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William Wrigley, Jr.
<html> <head> <title>William Wrigley, Jr.</title> <meta name="googlebot" content="noodp"> <meta name="robots" content="noodp"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/silly-nndb-icon.png" /><style type="text/css"> <!-- .fotmbar { color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: none} .fotmbar:hover { color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: underline} .newslink { color: #000000; text-decoration: none} .newslink:hover { color: #000000; text-decoration: none} .proflink { color: #000000; text-decoration: none} .proflink:hover { color: blue; text-decoration: underline} .b1f, .b2f, .b3f, .b4f {font-size:1px; overflow:hidden; display:block;} .b1f {height:1px; background:#e6e6e6; margin:0 5px;} .b2f {height:1px; background:#e6e6e6; margin:0 3px;} .b3f {height:1px; background:#e6e6e6; margin:0 2px;} .b4f {height:2px; background:#e6e6e6; margin:0 1px;} .contentf {background: #e6e6e6; padding: 2px; } .contentf div {margin-left: 5px;} --> </style></head> <body bgcolor=#ffffff> <center> <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 border=0><tr><td valign=top><table width=550 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td bgcolor=white><table width="100%" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" background="/nndb.gif"> <tr> <td rowspan="2" align="left" valign="top"><a href="http://www.nndb.com/"><img src="/title.gif" width="260" height="50" border=0 alt="NNDB"></a></td> <td><table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="6"> <tr align="center"> <td width="25%" nowrap><b><font size="-1" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">This is a beta version of NNDB</font></b></td> </tr> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right" valign="middle"><b><font size="-1" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"> <form action="http://search.nndb.com/search/nndb.cgi" method="get"> <input type="hidden" name="nndb" value="1"></input> <nobr>Search: <select name="omenu"> <option value="unspecified" selected>All Names</option> <option value="living">Living people</option> <option value="dead">Dead people</option> <option value="bands">Band Names</option> <option value="books">Book Titles</option> <option value="movies">Movie Titles</option> <option value="fulltext">Full Text</option> </select> for <input name="query" value="" size=24 maxlength=96> <input type=submit value="Search"> </font></b></nobr></form></td> </tr> </table> <!-- COPYRIGHT (C) 2008 SOYLENT COMMUNICATIONS --> <!-- ALL RIGHTS RESERVED --> <!-- NO PART OF THIS WEBSITE MAY BE REPRODUCED WITHOUT WRITTEN PERMISSION --> <!-- OF SOYLENT COMMUNICATIONS (ON THE WEB, IN PRINT, OR OTHERWISE) --> <!-- --> <!-- SOYLENT COMMUNICATIONS --> <!-- PO BOX 4436, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94040 USA --> </td></tr><tr><td bgcolor=red height=2></td></tr><map name=fool><area coords="102,0,240,14" href="/people/798/000165303/bibliography/" alt="bibliography"></map><tr bgcolor=F0F0F0><td bgcolor=F0F0F0 style="padding: 0px 15px 15px 15px;"><img src="/red-profile-2.gif" align="right" height=15 width=240 border=0 usemap=#fool><br clear="all"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width=100%><tr><td bgcolor=F0F0F0><font size=+3 face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><b>William Wrigley, Jr.</b></font><p><b>AKA</b> William Mills Wrigley, Jr.<p><b>Born:</b> <a href="/lists/791/000106473/" class=proflink>30-Sep</a>-<a href="/lists/860/000105545/" class=proflink>1861</a><br><b>Birthplace:</b> <a href="/geo/659/000069452/" class=proflink>Philadelphia, PA</a><br><b>Died:</b> <a href="/lists/909/000106591/" class=proflink>26-Jan</a>-<a href="/lists/442/000106124/" class=proflink>1932</a><br><b>Location of death:</b> <a href="/geo/660/000069453/" class=proflink>Phoenix, AZ</a><br><b>Cause of death:</b> <a href="/lists/328/000069121/" class=proflink>Stroke</a> <font size=-1><a href="#FN1">[1]</a></font><br><b>Remains:</b> Buried, <a href="/cemetery/649/000208025/" class="proflink">Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, Glendale, CA</a><br><p><b>Gender:</b> Male<br><b>Race or Ethnicity:</b> White<br><b>Sexual orientation:</b> Straight<br><b>Occupation:</b> Business<br><b>Party Affiliation:</b> Republican<p><b>Nationality:</b> United States<br><b>Executive summary:</b> Chewing gum magnate<p>William Wrigley Jr. was raised in Philadelphia, where he was expelled from grammar school and worked for many years in his family soap-making business, the Wrigley Manufacturing Company. When his father allowed him a hand in running the company, he began offering baking soda as a premium to boost soap sales. When more customers asked for baking soda than Wrigley's Scouring Soap, he went into the baking soda business in 1891, leaving his father's employ, moving to Chicago, and borrowing $500 from his uncle to establish the William Wrigley Jr. Company. He offered chewing gum as a premium to help sell baking soda, and soon, again, more people wanted the premium than the product Wrigley was selling. Within months he abandoned baking soda and took his company into the chewing gum business.<p> Wrigley's first two gums, long forgotten now, were Lotta Gum for children and men, and Vassar brand gum for women. Wrigley's Spearmint was introduced in 1893, Juicy Fruit in 1894, and Doublemint "double strength" gum in 1914. Through shrewd use of advertising and the placement of Wrigley displays beside stores' cash registers, Wrigley's company came to dominate the chewing gum business, and from the sale of nickel packs of gum he became one of America's richest men. He purchased a share of the <a href="/sports/619/000085364/">Chicago Cubs</a> in 1916, bought majority control of the team in 1921, and renamed the team's ball park Wrigley Field in 1926. In 1919 he bought California's Catalina Island, turning it into a resort. He expanded his gum empire into Canada in 1910, Australia in 1915, and England in 1927. In 1920 the company began construction of the landmark Wrigley Building office tower in downtown Chicago, and his company is still headquartered there.<p> Through his entire life, Wrigley often stated his belief that there should be no comma between his last name and the "Junior". His son, Philip Knight Wrigley, served as President of Wrigley and the Cubs, and founded the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League.<p><hr width=25% size=1 align=left><a name="FN1"><font size=-1>[1] "acute indigestion, complicated by apoplexy and heart disease", according to his obituary in the <i>New York Times</i>. </font><p><b>Father:</b> William Mills Wrigley (soapmaker, b. 7-Nov-1833, d. 27-Oct-1909)<br><b>Mother:</b> Mary Ann Ladley Wrigley (b. 5-Dec-1838, m. 3-Dec-1860, d. 1930)<br><b>Brother:</b> Byron Wrigley<br><b>Sister:</b> Anna Jennie Wrigley<br><b>Brother:</b> Edward Wrigley<br><b>Brother:</b> Charles White Wrigley<br><b>Wife:</b> Ada Foote Wrigley (b. circa 1869, d. 1959, two children)<br><b>Daughter:</b> Dorothy Wrigley Offield<br><b>Son:</b> Philip Knight Wrigley (Wrigley President, b. circa 1894)<br><p> <a href="/company/448/000122082/">Wrigley</a> Founder & President (1891-1932)<br> <a href="/org/475/000168968/">Keep Our Mission PAC</a> <br> <a href="/event/089/000348042/">Expelled from School</a> <br> <a href="/event/273/000103961/">Exhumed</a> <br> <a href="/lists/516/000044384/">English Ancestry</a> <br> <p> <font size=-2 face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">SPORTS FRANCHISE HISTORY</font><br> <a href="/sports/619/000085364/">Chicago Cubs</a> <br><p> <b>Official Website:</b><br><a href="http://www.wrigley.com/" target=_blank>http://www.wrigley.com/</a><p> <b>Appears on the cover of:</b><br> <i>Time</i>, 14-Oct-1929, <font face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size=-1>DETAILS</font>: World Series (Wrigley's Cubs vs. <a href="/people/064/000085806/">Mack</a>'s Athletics)<br><p> <br> <p> <table> <tr> <td align=right valign=middle style="padding-right: 5px;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 22px; font-style: italic; color: #ff3333;">New!</span><br> <a href="http://mapper.nndb.com/" class="fotmlink" style="font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; color: #dd0000;">NNDB MAPPER</a></td> <td valign=middle align=right style="border-left: 1px solid #bbb; padding-left: 5px;">Create a map starting with</td> <td valign=middle align=right><a href="http://mapper.nndb.com/start/?id=165303"><img src="/man.gif" border=0 style="padding: 2px;"></a></td> <td align=left valign=middle> <a href="http://mapper.nndb.com/start/?id=165303">William Wrigley, Jr.</a></td> </tr> </table> <font face="Trebuchet MS, arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size="-2">Requires Flash 7+ and Javascript.</font> <br><br><p> <font size=-1>Do you know something we don't?</font><br> <font size=-1><a href="http://commentary.nndb.com/submit/feedback/?id=165303" rel="nofollow">Submit a correction or make a comment about this profile</a></font><br> <p> <br><br><p><font size=-1>Copyright ©2019 Soylent Communications</font><p> </td></tr></table> </td></tr> </table> </td> <td width=180 align="center" valign="top" style="padding: 0px 0px 8px 25px;"></td></tr> </table> </center> </body> </html>