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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style> 1785 (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDCCLXXXV</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Saturday" title="Common year starting on Saturday">common year starting on Saturday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Wednesday" title="Common year starting on Wednesday">common year starting on Wednesday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1785th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a> (AD) designations, the 785th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 85th year of the <a href="/wiki/18th_century" title="18th century">18th century</a>, and the 6th year of the <a href="/wiki/1780s" title="1780s">1780s</a> decade. As of the start of 1785, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Blanchard_Crossing_English_Channel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Blanchard_Crossing_English_Channel.jpg/250px-Blanchard_Crossing_English_Channel.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Blanchard_Crossing_English_Channel.jpg/330px-Blanchard_Crossing_English_Channel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Blanchard_Crossing_English_Channel.jpg/500px-Blanchard_Crossing_English_Channel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1758" data-file-height="2776"></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Blanchard" title="Jean-Pierre Blanchard">Jean-Pierre Blanchard</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Jeffries" title="John Jeffries">John Jeffries</a> become first aeronauts to fly across the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a>.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%">1785 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1785 MDCCLXXXV</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2538</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1234 ԹՎ ՌՄԼԴ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6535</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1706–1707</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1191–1192</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2735</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>25 <a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">Geo. 3</a> – 26 <a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">Geo. 3</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2329</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1147</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7293–7294</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">甲辰</a>年 (Wood <a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>) 4482 or 4275 — to — 乙巳年 (Wood <a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>) 4483 or 4276</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1501–1502</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2951</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1777–1778</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5545–5546</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></td><td>1841–1842</td></tr><tr><td> - <a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></td><td>1706–1707</td></tr><tr><td> - <a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></td><td>4885–4886</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11785</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>785–786</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1163–1164</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1199–1200</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Tenmei" title="Tenmei">Tenmei</a> 5 (天明５年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1711–1712</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 11 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4118</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>127 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a> 民前127年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>317</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2327–2328</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阳木龙年 (male Wood-<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>) 1911 or 1530 or 758 — to — 阴木蛇年 (female Wood-<a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>) 1912 or 1531 or 759</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></a></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1785" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1785">1785</a>.</div></div> </div> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Events">1 Events</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#January%E2%80%93March">1.1 January–March</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#April%E2%80%93June">1.2 April–June</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#July%E2%80%93September">1.3 July–September</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#October%E2%80%93December">1.4 October–December</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Date_unknown">1.5 Date unknown</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Births">2 Births</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Deaths">3 Deaths</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#References">4 References</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Further_reading">5 Further reading</a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March">January–March</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–March" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> <ul><li>The Burmese Konbaung Dynasty annexes the <a href="/wiki/Mrauk_U_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Mrauk U Kingdom">Mrauk U Kingdom</a> of <a href="/wiki/Arakan" title="Arakan">Arakan</a>.</li> <li>The first issue of the <a href="/wiki/Daily_Universal_Register" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Universal Register">Daily Universal Register</a>, later known as <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>, is published in London.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – Frenchman <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Blanchard" title="Jean-Pierre Blanchard">Jean-Pierre Blanchard</a> and American <a href="/wiki/John_Jeffries" title="John Jeffries">John Jeffries</a> travel from <a href="/wiki/Dover" title="Dover">Dover</a>, England to <a href="/wiki/Calais" title="Calais">Calais</a>, France in a hydrogen gas <a href="/wiki/Balloon_(aeronautics)" title="Balloon (aeronautics)">balloon</a>, becoming the first to cross the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a> by air.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Henry_Lee" title="Richard Henry Lee">Richard Henry Lee</a> is elected as President of the U.S. Congress of the Confederation.<a href="#cite_note-Harper1785-1">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_R%E1%BA%A1ch_G%E1%BA%A7m-Xo%C3%A0i_M%C3%BAt" title="Battle of Rạch Gầm-Xoài Mút">Battle of Rạch Gầm-Xoài Mút</a>: Invading <a href="/wiki/Thai_people" title="Thai people">Siamese</a> forces, attempting to exploit the political chaos in <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, are ambushed and annihilated at the <a href="/wiki/Mekong" title="Mekong">Mekong</a> River, by the <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2y_S%C6%A1n_dynasty" title="Tây Sơn dynasty">Tây Sơn</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia" title="University of Georgia">University of Georgia</a> in the United States is chartered by the <a href="/wiki/Georgia_General_Assembly" title="Georgia General Assembly">Georgia General Assembly</a> meeting in <a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah</a>. The first students are admitted in <a href="/wiki/Athens,_Georgia" title="Athens, Georgia">Athens, Georgia</a> in 1801.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Warren_Hastings" title="Warren Hastings">Warren Hastings</a>, who has been governing <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> on behalf of King George III as the Governor-General of the <a href="/wiki/Bengal_Presidency" title="Bengal Presidency">Presidency of Fort William</a> (later <a href="/wiki/British_India" class="mw-redirect" title="British India">British India</a>), resigns. <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Macpherson,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir John Macpherson, 1st Baronet">Sir John Macpherson</a> administers British India until <a href="/wiki/Charles_Cornwallis,_1st_Marquess_Cornwallis" title="Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis">General Charles Cornwallis</a> arrives 19 months later.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – The Confederation Congress votes an $80,000 expense to establish diplomatic relations with <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> – Scottish geologist <a href="/wiki/James_Hutton" title="James Hutton">James Hutton</a> first presents his landmark work, <a href="/wiki/Theory_of_the_Earth" title="Theory of the Earth">Theory of the Earth</a>; or an Investigation of the Laws observable in the Composition, Dissolution, and Restoration of Land upon the Globe to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Edinburgh" title="Royal Society of Edinburgh">Royal Society of Edinburgh</a>.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></li> <li>General <a href="/wiki/Henry_Knox" title="Henry Knox">Henry Knox</a> is appointed as the Confederation Congress's Secretary of War, with added duties as the Secretary of Navy, both functions now of the U.S. Department of Defense.<a href="#cite_note-Harper1785-1">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> <ul><li>American engineer <a href="/wiki/James_Rumsey" title="James Rumsey">James Rumsey</a> sends a letter to <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> informing of his plans to create a successful <a href="/wiki/Steamboat" title="Steamboat">steamboat</a>.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a> is appointed the new U.S. Minister to France, and Benjamin Franklin's request for permission to return home is accepted.<a href="#cite_note-Harper1785-1">[1]</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June">April–June</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April–June" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – The Commonwealth of <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> <a href="/wiki/State_cessions" title="State cessions">cedes all of its claims</a> to territory west of New York State to the United States Confederation Congress. The area will become the southern portions of Michigan and Wisconsin.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-Harper1785-1">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> – The Empress <a href="/wiki/Catherine_the_Great" title="Catherine the Great">Catherine the Great</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a> issues the Charter to the Towns, providing for "a coherent, unified system of administration" for new governments organized in Russia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">John Adams</a> is appointed as the U.S. ambassador to the United Kingdom, and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a> as ambassador to France.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">April 28</a> – Astronomer <a href="/wiki/William_Herschel" title="William Herschel">William Herschel</a> begins his second series of surveys of the stars, published in 1789.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> – A <a href="/wiki/Hot_air_balloon" title="Hot air balloon">hot air balloon</a> crashes in <a href="/wiki/Tullamore" title="Tullamore">Tullamore</a>, Ireland, causing a fire that burns down about 100 houses, making it the world's first <a href="/wiki/Aviation_accidents_and_incidents" title="Aviation accidents and incidents">aviation disaster</a> (by 36 days).<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Ordinance_of_1785" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwest Ordinance of 1785">Northwest Ordinance of 1785</a>, setting the rules for dividing the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territory" title="Northwest Territory">Northwest Territory</a> (later Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin and Michigan) into townships of 36 square miles apiece, is passed by the Confederation Congress. Walter G. Robillard and Lane J. Bouman, Clark on Surveying and Boundaries (LexisNexis, 1997) The survey system will later be applied to the continent west of the Mississippi River.<a href="#cite_note-Harper1785-1">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a> receives a patent for <a href="/wiki/Bifocals" title="Bifocals">bifocals</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Continental_Navy" title="Continental Navy">Continental Navy</a> is disbanded.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">June 15</a> – After several attempts, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Pil%C3%A2tre_de_Rozier" title="Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier">Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier</a> and his companion, Pierre Romain, set off in a balloon from <a href="/wiki/Boulogne-sur-Mer" title="Boulogne-sur-Mer">Boulogne-sur-Mer</a>, but the balloon suddenly deflates (without the envelope catching fire) and crashes near <a href="/wiki/Wimereux" title="Wimereux">Wimereux</a> in the Pas-de-Calais, killing both men, making it the first fatal aviation disaster.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September">July–September</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July–September" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – Don <a href="/wiki/Diego_de_Gardoqui" title="Diego de Gardoqui">Diego de Gardoqui</a> arrives in New York City as Spain's first minister to the United States.<a href="#cite_note-Harper1785-1">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Dollar" title="Dollar">dollar</a> (and a decimal currency system) is unanimously chosen as the money unit for the United States by the Congress of the Confederation.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">July 16</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Piper-Heidsieck" title="Piper-Heidsieck">Piper-Heidsieck</a> <a href="/wiki/Champagne_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Champagne house">Champagne house</a> is founded by <a href="/wiki/Florens-Louis_Heidsieck" title="Florens-Louis Heidsieck">Florens-Louis Heidsieck</a> in <a href="/wiki/Reims" title="Reims">Reims</a>, France.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> – The fleet of French explorer <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Galaup,_comte_de_Lap%C3%A9rouse" title="Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse">Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse</a> leaves Paris for the <a href="/wiki/Circumnavigation" title="Circumnavigation">circumnavigation</a> of the globe.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_de_Rohan" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal de Rohan">Cardinal de Rohan</a> is arrested in Paris; the <a href="/wiki/Affair_of_the_Diamond_Necklace" title="Affair of the Diamond Necklace">Necklace Affair</a> comes into the open.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and the Kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Prussia" title="Prussia">Prussia</a> sign a Treaty of Amity and Commerce.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_North_America" title="Bank of North America">Bank of North America</a>, central bank for the Confederation Congress government, loses its charter.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a> returns to <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> after seven years as the U.S. Ambassador to <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> and prepares to take office as the new <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Pennsylvania">Governor of Pennsylvania</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Zall-13">[13]</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December">October–December</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: October–December" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Lunardi" title="Vincenzo Lunardi">Vincenzo Lunardi</a> of Italy becomes the first person to pilot a balloon over <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> <ul><li>The first newspaper in British India, the English-language <a href="/wiki/Madras_Courier" title="Madras Courier">Madras Courier</a>, is published. It continues publication as a weekly until 1794.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> mints new <a href="/wiki/Louis_d%27or" title="Louis d'or">Louis d'or</a> coins, with the image of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVI of France">King Louis XVI</a> on the obverse, and one-sixth less gold than the coins with King Louis XV's image.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> – The Commonwealth of Virginia stops the importation of new <a href="/wiki/History_of_slavery_in_Virginia" title="History of slavery in Virginia">African slaves</a> by declaring that "No persons shall henceforth be slaves within this commonwealth, except such as were so on the seventeenth day of October, 1785, and the descendants of the females of them." <a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin" title="Benjamin Franklin">Benjamin Franklin</a> takes office as the new <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of Pennsylvania">President of the Supreme Council of Pennsylvania</a>, at the time the equivalent of a republic as one of the 13 independent governments of the United States of America under the <a href="/wiki/Articles_of_Confederation" title="Articles of Confederation">Articles of Confederation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Zall-13">[13]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Hancock" title="John Hancock">John Hancock</a> of Massachusetts, the former President of the Continental Congress, is selected as the new President of the Congress of the Confederation, but is unable to take office because of illness.<a href="#cite_note-Harper1785-1">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">November 28</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Hopewell" title="Treaty of Hopewell">Treaty of Hopewell</a> is signed between the United States of America and the <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Nation" title="Cherokee Nation">Cherokee Nation</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> – An edict is issued limiting <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Masonic lodges</a> throughout the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a> by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Joseph II</a>. With the exception of <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, no Empire province may have more than one lodge.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Brunswick" title="University of New Brunswick">University of New Brunswick</a> is founded in <a href="/wiki/Fredericton,_New_Brunswick" class="mw-redirect" title="Fredericton, New Brunswick">Fredericton</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick" title="New Brunswick">New Brunswick</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coal_gas" title="Coal gas">Coal gas</a> is first used for <a href="/wiki/Lighting" title="Lighting">illumination</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVI of France">Louis XVI of France</a> signs a law that a <a href="/wiki/Handkerchief" title="Handkerchief">handkerchief</a> must be square.</li> <li>The British government establishes a permanent land force in the Eastern Caribbean, based in <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfast_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Belfast Academy">Belfast Academy</a> (later <a href="/wiki/Belfast_Royal_Academy" title="Belfast Royal Academy">Belfast Royal Academy</a>) is founded by Rev. <a href="/wiki/James_Crombie_(minister)" title="James Crombie (minister)">James Crombie</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Heinrich_Jacobi" title="Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi">Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi</a> publishes Letters on the Teachings of Spinoza, and starts the <a href="/wiki/Pantheism_controversy" title="Pantheism controversy">Pantheism controversy</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon Bonaparte</a> becomes a <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant" title="Lieutenant">lieutenant</a> in the French artillery.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_des_Modes" title="Cabinet des Modes">Cabinet des Modes</a>, the first fashion magazine, is published in France.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozart">Mozart</a>'s "Haydn" String Quartets are published, as is his collaboration with Salieri and Cornetti, <a href="/wiki/Per_la_ricuperata_salute_di_Ofelia" title="Per la ricuperata salute di Ofelia">Per la ricuperata salute di Ofelia</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Charles Adams, John Adams’ son and John Quincy Adams's brother enters Harvard in August, at age 15. A few months later, he starts to drink often and would get into trouble, and was almost expelled from Harvard when he was caught running naked through the Campus while drunk with other boys.</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Births" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JacobGrimm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/JacobGrimm.jpg/120px-JacobGrimm.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="135" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="285" data-file-height="351"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 110px;height: 135px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/JacobGrimm.jpg/120px-JacobGrimm.jpg" data-width="110" data-height="135" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/JacobGrimm.jpg/250px-JacobGrimm.jpg 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Grimm" title="Jacob Grimm">Jacob Grimm</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_James_Audubon_1826.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/John_James_Audubon_1826.jpg/120px-John_James_Audubon_1826.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="140" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2363" data-file-height="3000"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 110px;height: 140px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/John_James_Audubon_1826.jpg/120px-John_James_Audubon_1826.jpg" data-width="110" data-height="140" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/John_James_Audubon_1826.jpg/250px-John_James_Audubon_1826.jpg 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_James_Audubon" title="John James Audubon">John James Audubon</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Oliver_Hazard_Perry,_1818.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Portrait_of_Oliver_Hazard_Perry%2C_1818.jpg/120px-Portrait_of_Oliver_Hazard_Perry%2C_1818.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="135" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1472"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 110px;height: 135px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Portrait_of_Oliver_Hazard_Perry%2C_1818.jpg/120px-Portrait_of_Oliver_Hazard_Perry%2C_1818.jpg" data-width="110" data-height="135" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Portrait_of_Oliver_Hazard_Perry%2C_1818.jpg/250px-Portrait_of_Oliver_Hazard_Perry%2C_1818.jpg 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Hazard_Perry" title="Oliver Hazard Perry">Oliver Hazard Perry</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Grimm" title="Jacob Grimm">Jacob Grimm</a>, German philologist, folklorist, and writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm,_Duke_of_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Gl%C3%BCcksburg" title="Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg">Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Prout" title="William Prout">William Prout</a> English chemist, physician, and natural theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Grotthuss" title="Theodor Grotthuss">Theodor Grotthuss</a>, German-Lithuanian chemist (d. <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Miguel_de_G%C3%BCemes" title="Martín Miguel de Güemes">Martín Miguel de Güemes</a> Argentine military leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">February 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude-Louis_Navier" title="Claude-Louis Navier">Claude-Louis Navier</a>, French engineer, physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anna_Sundstr%C3%B6m" title="Anna Sundström">Anna Sundström</a>, Swedish <a href="/wiki/Chemist" title="Chemist">chemist</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_McLean" title="John McLean">John McLean</a>, American politician, <a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleonore_Prochaska" title="Eleonore Prochaska">Eleonore Prochaska</a>, German heroine soldier (d. <a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Hutchins" title="Ellen Hutchins">Ellen Hutchins</a>, Irish botanist (d. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVII of France">Louis XVII of France</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bettina_von_Arnim" title="Bettina von Arnim">Bettina von Arnim</a>, German poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_James_Audubon" title="John James Audubon">John James Audubon</a>, French-American naturalist, illustrator (d. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Drais" title="Karl Drais">Karl Drais</a>, German inventor, creator of a precursor to the bicycle (d. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">May 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Wilson_(Scottish_writer)" title="John Wilson (Scottish writer)">John Wilson</a>, Scottish writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marcellin_Champagnat" title="Marcellin Champagnat">Marcellin Champagnat</a>, French Catholic saint (d. <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Hindmarsh" title="John Hindmarsh">John Hindmarsh</a>, English naval officer, first Governor of South Australia (d. <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Jackson_Hooker" title="William Jackson Hooker">William Jackson Hooker</a>, English botanist (d. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_II" title="Mahmud II">Mahmud II</a>, Ottoman sultan (d. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_de_Quincey" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas de Quincey">Thomas de Quincey</a>, English writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Hazard_Perry" title="Oliver Hazard Perry">Oliver Hazard Perry</a>, American naval officer (d. <a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">August 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_Gamarra" title="Agustín Gamarra">Agustín Gamarra</a>, Peruvian general and politician, 10th and 14th President of Peru (d. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Walker_(abolitionist)" title="David Walker (abolitionist)">David Walker</a>, African-American abolitionist (d. <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Miguel_Carrera" title="José Miguel Carrera">José Miguel Carrera</a>, Chilean general, founding father (d. <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gunatitanand_Swami" title="Gunatitanand Swami">Gunatitanand Swami</a>, born Mulji Sharma, Indian paramahamsa of the Hindu Swaminarayan Sampraday sect (d. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Love_Peacock" title="Thomas Love Peacock">Thomas Love Peacock</a>, English satirist (d. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Ormerod" title="George Ormerod">George Ormerod</a>, English historian and antiquarian (d. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Diponegoro" title="Diponegoro">Diponegoro</a>, Javanese Prince (d. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">November 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Wilkie_(artist)" title="David Wilkie (artist)">David Wilkie</a>, Scottish painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Beaumont" title="William Beaumont">William Beaumont</a>, American physician and surgeon (d. <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">November 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Victor_de_Broglie_(1785%E2%80%931870)" title="Victor de Broglie (1785–1870)">Victor de Broglie</a>, Prime Minister of France (d. <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">December 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothea_Lieven" title="Dorothea Lieven">Dorothea Lieven</a>, Latvian diplomat, politically active princess (d. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christian_Gobrecht" title="Christian Gobrecht">Christian Gobrecht</a>, American engraver, designer of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Seated_Liberty_coinage" title="United States Seated Liberty coinage">United States Seated Liberty coinage</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">December 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Constantin_de_Gerlache" title="Étienne Constantin de Gerlache">Étienne Constantin de Gerlache</a>, 1st Prime Minister of Belgium (d. <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>)</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Deaths" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Baldassare_Galuppi,_Venetian_School_of_the_1750s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Baldassare_Galuppi%2C_Venetian_School_of_the_1750s.jpg/110px-Baldassare_Galuppi%2C_Venetian_School_of_the_1750s.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="137" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="922" data-file-height="1148"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 110px;height: 137px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Baldassare_Galuppi%2C_Venetian_School_of_the_1750s.jpg/110px-Baldassare_Galuppi%2C_Venetian_School_of_the_1750s.jpg" data-width="110" data-height="137" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Baldassare_Galuppi%2C_Venetian_School_of_the_1750s.jpg/165px-Baldassare_Galuppi%2C_Venetian_School_of_the_1750s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Baldassare_Galuppi%2C_Venetian_School_of_the_1750s.jpg/220px-Baldassare_Galuppi%2C_Venetian_School_of_the_1750s.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Baldassare_Galuppi" title="Baldassare Galuppi">Baldassare Galuppi</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Baldassare_Galuppi" title="Baldassare Galuppi">Baldassare Galuppi</a>, Italian composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1706" title="1706">1706</a>)<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Haym_Salomon" title="Haym Salomon">Haym Salomon</a>, Polish-Jewish American financier of the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1740" title="1740">1740</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Toup" title="Jonathan Toup">Jonathan Toup</a>, English classical scholar, critic (b. <a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">January 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Stewart_(mathematician)" title="Matthew Stewart (mathematician)">Matthew Stewart</a>, Scottish mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1717" title="1717">1717</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sir_Thomas_Dyke_Acland,_7th_Baronet" title="Sir Thomas Dyke Acland, 7th Baronet">Sir Thomas Dyke Acland, 7th Baronet</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1722" title="1722">1722</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Erni" title="Barbara Erni">Barbara Erni</a>, Liechtenstein confidence trickster (b. <a href="/wiki/1743" title="1743">1743</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Locatelli_(opera_director)" title="Giovanni Battista Locatelli (opera director)">Giovanni Battista Locatelli</a>, Italian opera director (b. <a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Whitehead_(poet)" title="William Whitehead (poet)">William Whitehead</a>, English writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johan_Samuel_Augustin" title="Johan Samuel Augustin">Johan Samuel Augustin</a>, German-Danish astronomical writer, civil servant (b. <a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Fran%C3%A7ois,_duc_de_Choiseul" class="mw-redirect" title="Étienne François, duc de Choiseul">Étienne François, duc de Choiseul</a>, French statesman (b. <a href="/wiki/1719" title="1719">1719</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Longhi" title="Pietro Longhi">Pietro Longhi</a>, Venetian painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1701" title="1701">1701</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">June 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Paul_de_Gua_de_Malves" title="Jean Paul de Gua de Malves">Jean Paul de Gua de Malves</a>, French mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gottfried_August_Homilius" title="Gottfried August Homilius">Gottfried August Homilius</a>, German composer, cantor and organist (b. <a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a>)<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Oglethorpe" title="James Oglethorpe">James Oglethorpe</a>, English general, founder of the state of Georgia (b. <a href="/wiki/1696" title="1696">1696</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Poulett" title="Anne Poulett">Anne Poulett</a>, British politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_August_I,_Duke_of_Oldenburg" title="Frederick August I, Duke of Oldenburg">Frederick August I, Duke of Oldenburg</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Strahan_(publisher)" title="William Strahan (publisher)">William Strahan</a>, British politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis-Ren%C3%A9_de_Caradeuc_de_La_Chalotais" title="Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais">Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais</a>, French jurist on the so-called "Brittany affair" (b. <a href="/wiki/1701" title="1701">1701</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hopkins_(politician)" title="Stephen Hopkins (politician)">Stephen Hopkins</a>, Founding Father of the United States (b. <a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Bentinck,_Duchess_of_Portland" title="Margaret Bentinck, Duchess of Portland">Margaret Bentinck, Duchess of Portland</a>, British duchess (b. <a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">August 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Trumbull" title="Jonathan Trumbull">Jonathan Trumbull</a>, Governor of the Colony and the state of Connecticut (b. <a href="/wiki/1710" title="1710">1710</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Germain,_1st_Viscount_Sackville" title="George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville">George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville</a>, British soldier, politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1716" title="1716">1716</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Pigalle" title="Jean-Baptiste Pigalle">Jean-Baptiste Pigalle</a>, French sculptor (b. <a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Chiari" title="Pietro Chiari">Pietro Chiari</a>, Italian playwright (b. <a href="/wiki/1712" title="1712">1712</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">September 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Antonia_Ferdinanda_of_Spain" title="Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain">Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain</a>, Queen consort of Sardinia (b. <a href="/wiki/1729" title="1729">1729</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Moser" title="Johann Jakob Moser">Johann Jakob Moser</a>, German jurist (b. <a href="/wiki/1701" title="1701">1701</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Brearley" title="David Brearley">David Brearley</a>, delegate to the U.S. Constitutional Convention (b. <a href="/wiki/1703" title="1703">1703</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Runciman" title="Alexander Runciman">Alexander Runciman</a>, Scottish painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1736" title="1736">1736</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">November 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Ibarra" title="Joaquín Ibarra">Joaquín Ibarra</a>, Spanish printer (b. <a href="/wiki/1725" title="1725">1725</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Gabriel_de_Choiseul" class="mw-redirect" title="César Gabriel de Choiseul">César Gabriel de Choiseul</a>, French officer (b. <a href="/wiki/1712" title="1712">1712</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">November 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans">Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans</a>, French soldier, writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1725" title="1725">1725</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">November 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_de_Bury" title="Bernard de Bury">Bernard de Bury</a>, French composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1720" title="1720">1720</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Wright_(governor)" title="James Wright (governor)">James Wright</a>, Governor of Georgia (b. <a href="/wiki/1716" title="1716">1716</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Glover_(poet)" title="Richard Glover (poet)">Richard Glover</a>, English poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1712" title="1712">1712</a>)</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kitty_Clive_in_Philida.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kitty_Clive_in_Philida.jpg/110px-Kitty_Clive_in_Philida.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="166" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="331" data-file-height="499"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 110px;height: 166px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kitty_Clive_in_Philida.jpg/110px-Kitty_Clive_in_Philida.jpg" data-width="110" data-height="166" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kitty_Clive_in_Philida.jpg/165px-Kitty_Clive_in_Philida.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Kitty_Clive_in_Philida.jpg/220px-Kitty_Clive_in_Philida.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kitty_Clive" title="Kitty Clive">Kitty Clive</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kitty_Clive" title="Kitty Clive">Kitty Clive</a>, English actress, playwright (b. <a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711</a>)<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johan_Herman_Wessel" title="Johan Herman Wessel">Johan Herman Wessel</a>, Norwegian author (b. <a href="/wiki/1742" title="1742">1742</a>)</li> <li>date unknown <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Faustina_Pignatelli" title="Faustina Pignatelli">Faustina Pignatelli</a>, Italian mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1705" title="1705">1705</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><h2 id="References">References</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Harper1785-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Harper1785_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harper1785_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harper1785_1-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harper1785_1-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harper1785_1-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harper1785_1-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harper1785_1-6">g</a> Harper's Encyclopaedia of United States History from 458 A. D. to 1909, ed. by Benson John Lossing and, Woodrow Wilson (Harper & Brothers, 1910) p167 </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> G.S.Chhabra, Advance Study in the History of Modern India, Volume-1: 1707-1803 (Lotus Press, 2005) p282 </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> The Diplomatic Correspondence of the United States of America: From the Signing of the Definitive Treaty of Peace, September 10, 1783 to the Adoption of the Constitution, March 4, 1789, Volume II (Blair & Rives, 1837) p365 </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> Jill Schneiderman, The Earth Around Us: Maintaining A Livable Planet (Henry Holt and Company, 2000) p24 </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> Annual Report of the Commissioner of Patents, Part 1 (U.S. Government Printing Office, 1850) p535 </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> The United States: Its Beginnings, Progress and Modern Development, Volume 3, ed. by Edwin Wiley and Irving E. Rines (American Educational Alliance, 1912) p384 </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> Robert V. Remini, John Quincy Adams: 6th President, 1825-1829 (Times Books, 2014) p17 </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> Stephen James O'Meara, Deep-Sky Companions: The Caldwell Objects (Cambridge University Press, 2016) p534 </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFByrne2007" class="citation web cs1">Byrne, Michael (January 9, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120326081536/https://www.offalyhistory.com/articles/72/1/The-Tullamore-Balloon-Fire---First-Air-Disaster-in-History/Page1.html">"The Tullamore Balloon Fire - First Air Disaster in History"</a>. Tullamore History. Offaly Historical & Archaeological Society. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.offalyhistory.com/articles/72/1/The-Tullamore-Balloon-Fire---First-Air-Disaster-in-History/Page1.html">the original</a> on March 26, 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tullamore+History&rft.atitle=The+Tullamore+Balloon+Fire+-+First+Air+Disaster+in+History&rft.date=2007-01-09&rft.aulast=Byrne&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.offalyhistory.com%2Farticles%2F72%2F1%2FThe-Tullamore-Balloon-Fire---First-Air-Disaster-in-History%2FPage1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1785" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> David C. Harper, ed., 2011 North American Coins and Prices (Krause Publications, 2010) p9 </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> "The Role of Political Revolution in the Theory of International Law", by Theodor Schweisfurth, in The Structure and Process of International Law: Essays in Legal Philosophy, Doctrine and Theory, ed. by R. St.J. Macdonald and Douglas M. Johnston (Martinus Nijhoff, 1986) p913 </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> Lawrence Lewis, A History of the Bank of North America, the First Bank Chartered in the United States" (J.B. Lippincott & Company, 1882) p54 </li> <li id="cite_note-Zall-13">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Zall_13-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zall_13-1">b</a> Paul Zall, Benjamin Franklin's Humor (University Press of Kentucky, 2005) p153 </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> "On Air Balloons" (Mechanics Magazine, June 17, 1826) p102 </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> Henry Davison Love, ed., Indian Records Series: Vestiges of Old Madras, 1640-1800 (Mittal Publications, p440 </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> Jean-Baptise Say, A Treatise on Political Economy (Ludwig von Mises Institute, 2008) p254 </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> W. E. B. Du Bois, The Suppression of the African Slave-Trade (Wilberforce University, 1896, reprinted by Oxford University Press, 2014) p xxv </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> Jasper Ridley, The Freemasons: A History of the World's Most Powerful Secret Society (Skyhorse Publishing, 2011) </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> Arnold, Denis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/962457">"Galuppi's Religious Music"</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Musical_Times" title="The Musical Times">The Musical Times</a>, 1 January 1985, pp. 45–47 and 49–50 (subscription required) </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDon_Michael_Randel1996" class="citation book cs1">Don Michael Randel, ed. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/harvardbiographi00rand">The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music</a>. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/harvardbiographi00rand/page/392">392</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780674372993" title="Special:BookSources/9780674372993"><bdi>9780674372993</bdi></a>. <q>Homilius, Gottfried August</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Harvard+Biographical+Dictionary+of+Music&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pages=392&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9780674372993&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fharvardbiographi00rand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1785" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKalman_BurnimEdward_A._LanghansPhilip_H._Highfill1975" class="citation book cs1">Kalman Burnim; Edward A. Langhans; Philip H. Highfill (1975). A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Actresses, Musicians, Dancers, Managers and Other Stage Personnel in London, 1660-1800. Southern Illinois University Press. p. 357.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Biographical+Dictionary+of+Actors%2C+Actresses%2C+Musicians%2C+Dancers%2C+Managers+and+Other+Stage+Personnel+in+London%2C+1660-1800.&rft.pages=357&rft.pub=Southern+Illinois+University+Press&rft.date=1975&rft.au=Kalman+Burnim&rft.au=Edward+A.+Langhans&rft.au=Philip+H.+Highfill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1785" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_BlairJ._Willoughby_Rosse1856" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Blair_(priest)" title="John Blair (priest)">John Blair</a>; J. Willoughby Rosse (1856). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdl.handle.net/2027/loc.ark:/13960/t6349vh5n?urlappend=%3Bseq=700">"1785"</a>. Blair's Chronological Tables. London: <a href="/wiki/Henry_George_Bohn" title="Henry George Bohn">H.G. Bohn</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Floc.ark%3A%2F13960%2Ft6349vh5n?urlappend=%3Bseq=700">2027/loc.ark:/13960/t6349vh5n</a> – via Hathi Trust.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=1785&rft.btitle=Blair%27s+Chronological+Tables&rft.place=London&rft.pub=H.G.+Bohn&rft.date=1856&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Floc.ark%3A%2F13960%2Ft6349vh5n%3Furlappend%3D%253Bseq%3D700&rft.au=John+Blair&rft.au=J.+Willoughby+Rosse&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdl.handle.net%2F2027%2Floc.ark%3A%2F13960%2Ft6349vh5n%3Furlappend%3D%253Bseq%3D700&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1785" class="Z3988"></li></ul>    </section></div> <noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1785&oldid=1257586792">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1785&oldid=1257586792</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=1785&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Last edited on 15 November 2024, at 18:15 </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1785 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1785 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1785 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1785 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B7%DB%B8%DB%B5_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۷۸۵ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۷۸۵ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AB" title="১৭৮৫ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৭৮৫" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_n%C3%AE" title="1785 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1785 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1785 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1785 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A7%E0%BC%A8%E0%BC%A5%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="༡༧༨༥ལོ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="༡༧༨༥ལོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785." title="1785. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1785." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1785 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1785 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B7%DB%B8%DB%B5_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۷۸۵ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۷۸۵ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785%E5%B9%B4" title="1785年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1785年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785%EB%85%84" title="1785년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1785년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="१७८५ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१७८५" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785." title="1785. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1785." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AB" title="মারি ১৭৮৫ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৭৮৫" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1785-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1785-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AD%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%AB" title="೧೭೮೫ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೭೮೫" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1785 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1785 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Къарачай-малкъар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1785 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1785 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1785-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1785-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1785 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1785 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%D0%B8" title="1785 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1785 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785._gads" title="1785. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1785. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1785 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1785 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_m." title="1785 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1785 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="१७८५ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१७८५" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="इ.स. १७८५ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १७८५" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B7%DB%B8%DB%B5" title="۱۷۸۵ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۷۸۵" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1785 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1785 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%87%E1%81%88%E1%81%85" title="၁၇၈၅ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၇၈၅" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nāhuatl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="सन् १७८५ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १७८५" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785%E5%B9%B4" title="1785年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1785年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AD%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AB" title="୧୭୮୫ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୭୮୫" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="१७८५ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१७८५" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1785" title="Joohr 1785 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1785" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ripoarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1785 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1785 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AD%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="१७८५ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१७८५" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho sa Leboa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785%D8%B9" title="1785ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1785ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A7%D9%A8%D9%A5" title="١٧٨٥ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٧٨٥" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785." title="1785. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1785." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1785 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1785 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target">တႆး</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2328" title="พ.ศ. 2328 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2328" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1785" title="Соли 1785 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1785" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785%D8%A1" title="1785ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1785ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1785 - يىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1785 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785%E5%B9%B4" title="1785年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1785年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785%E5%B9%B4" title="1785年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1785年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785" title="1785 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1785" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1785%E5%B9%B4" title="1785年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1785年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> <ul id="footer-icons" class="footer-icons"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" 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