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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Začiatok</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Dejiny" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dejiny"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Dejiny</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dejiny-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hospodárstvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hospodárstvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Hospodárstvo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hospodárstvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referencie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Obsah" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vietnamská republika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 84 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suid-Vi%C3%ABtnam" title="Suid-Viëtnam – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suid-Viëtnam" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="فيتنام الجنوبية – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيتنام الجنوبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87" title="فييتنام الجنوبيه – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فييتنام الجنوبيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_del_Sur" title="Vietnam del Sur – astúrčina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Vietnam del Sur" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúrčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99nubi_Vyetnam" title="Cənubi Vyetnam – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənubi Vyetnam" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="جنوبی ویئتنام – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنوبی ویئتنام" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidvietnam" title="Sidvietnam – bavorština" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sidvietnam" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%92%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Паўднёвы В’етнам – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёвы В’етнам" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Южен Виетнам – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Южен Виетнам" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Vi%C3%AAt_Nam" title="Republik Viêt Nam – bretónčina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Viêt Nam" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_del_Sud" title="Vietnam del Sud – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vietnam del Sud" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C5%8Fk-n%C3%A0ng_G%C3%AA%CC%A4%E1%B9%B3ng-hu%C3%B2-gu%C3%B3k" title="Uŏk-nàng Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Uŏk-nàng Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%DB%8E%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ڤێتنامی باشووری – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤێتنامی باشووری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Vietnamská republika – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vietnamská republika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Fietnam" title="De Fietnam – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="De Fietnam" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydvietnam" title="Sydvietnam – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sydvietnam" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdvietnam" title="Südvietnam – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Südvietnam" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam%C3%AA_Veroci" title="Vietnamê Veroci – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Vietnamê Veroci" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BC" title="Νότιο Βιετνάμ – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νότιο Βιετνάμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Vietnam" title="South Vietnam – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="South Vietnam" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Vjetnamio" title="Sud-Vjetnamio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sud-Vjetnamio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_del_Sur" title="Vietnam del Sur – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vietnam del Sur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Vietnam" title="Lõuna-Vietnam – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hego_Vietnam" title="Hego Vietnam – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hego Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="ویتنام جنوبی – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویتنام جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamin_tasavalta" title="Vietnamin tasavalta – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vietnamin tasavalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceva_Vietnam" title="Ceva Vietnam – fidžijčina" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ceva Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidžijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_du_Vi%C3%AAt_Nam" title="République du Viêt Nam – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="République du Viêt Nam" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd-Fjetnam" title="Súd-Fjetnam – západná frízština" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súd-Fjetnam" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="západná frízština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_do_Sur" title="Vietnam do Sur – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vietnam do Sur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="نسايي ويتنام – gilačtina" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="نسايي ويتنام" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91emby_Vien%C3%A3" title="Ñemby Vienã – guaraníjčina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñemby Vienã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraníjčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye%CC%8Dt-n%C3%A0m_Khiung-f%C3%B2-koet" title="Ye̍t-nàm Khiung-fò-koet – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ye̍t-nàm Khiung-fò-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9D" title="דרום וייטנאם – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דרום וייטנאם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="दक्षिणी वियतनाम – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दक्षिणी वियतनाम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietn%C3%A1mi_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Vietnámi Köztársaság – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vietnámi Köztársaság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Հարավային Վիետնամ – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավային Վիետնամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_Selatan" title="Vietnam Selatan – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vietnam Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudal_Vietnam" title="Sudal Vietnam – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sudal Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_del_Sud" title="Vietnam del Sud – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vietnam del Sud" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%88%E3%83%8A%E3%83%A0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="ベトナム共和国 – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベトナム共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_Kidul" title="Vietnam Kidul – jávčina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Vietnam Kidul" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სამხრეთი ვიეტნამი – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხრეთი ვიეტნამი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%84" title="វៀតណាមខាងត្បូង – khmérčina" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វៀតណាមខាងត្បូង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmérčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%82%A8_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="베트남 공화국 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베트남 공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamia_Meridionalis" title="Vietnamia Meridionalis – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vietnamia Meridionalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%89" title="ປະເທດຫວຽດນາມໃຕ້ – laoština" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຫວຽດນາມໃຕ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Vietnamas" title="Pietų Vietnamas – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Vietnamas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvidvjetnama" title="Dienvidvjetnama – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienvidvjetnama" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Јужен Виетнам – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јужен Виетнам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%B4_%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Өмнөд Вьетнам – mongolčina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өмнөд Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="दक्षिण व्हियेतनाम – maráthčina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दक्षिण व्हियेतनाम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_Selatan" title="Vietnam Selatan – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vietnam Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="दक्षिण भियतनाम – nepálčina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दक्षिण भियतनाम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuid-Vietnam" title="Zuid-Vietnam – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuid-Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Vietnam" title="Sør-Vietnam – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sør-Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wietnam_Po%C5%82udniowy" title="Wietnam Południowy – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wietnam Południowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="سوېلي ويتنام – paštčina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوېلي ويتنام" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietname_do_Sul" title="Vietname do Sul – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vietname do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamul_de_Sud" title="Vietnamul de Sud – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vietnamul de Sud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Южный Вьетнам – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южный Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooth_Vietnam" title="Sooth Vietnam – škótčina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sooth Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Vijetnam" title="Južni Vijetnam – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Južni Vijetnam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Vietnam" title="South Vietnam – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="South Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Vietnam" title="Južni Vietnam – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Južni Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnami_Jugor" title="Vietnami Jugor – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vietnami Jugor" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Јужни Вијетнам – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужни Вијетнам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydvietnam" title="Sydvietnam – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sydvietnam" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_Kusini" title="Vietnam Kusini – swahilčina" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vietnam Kusini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தென் வியட்நாம் – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தென் வியட்நாம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ประเทศเวียดนามใต้ – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเวียดนามใต้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Vietnam" title="Güney Vietnam – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%27%D1%94%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Південний В'єтнам – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південний В'єтнам" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="جنوبی ویت نام – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی ویت نام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam_Respublikasi" title="Vyetnam Respublikasi – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vyetnam Respublikasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_del_Sud" title="Vietnam del Sud – benátčina" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vietnam del Sud" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%E1%BB%87t_Nam_C%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B2a" title="Việt Nam Cộng hòa – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Việt Nam Cộng hòa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="越南共和国 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="越南共和国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9D" title="דרום וויעטנאם – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דרום וויעטנאם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yiednamz_Gunghozgoz" title="Yiednamz Gunghozgoz – čuangčina" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yiednamz Gunghozgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="čuangčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="越南共和国 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="越南共和国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="越南共和國 – čínština (klasická)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="越南共和國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="čínština (klasická)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oa%CC%8Dt-l%C3%A2m_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok" title="Oa̍t-lâm Kiōng-hô-kok – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Oa̍t-lâm Kiōng-hô-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:South_Vietnam" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180573" title="Odkaz na prepojenú položku dátového úložiska [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #CCC; float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 300px;font-size:89%;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; text-align: center"><span style="font-size:125%"><b>Vietnamská republika<br /><i>Việt-nam Cộng-hòa</i></b></span> <table cellpadding="4" width="100%" style="background-color: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; font-size:111%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20%" style="text-align: left;vertical-align:top"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%BD_%C5%A1t%C3%A1t&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnamský štát (stránka neexistuje)">←</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnamsk%C3%BD_%C5%A1t%C3%A1t" title="Vietnamský štát"><img alt="Vietnamský štát" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/22px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/33px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/44px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> </td> <td width="60%" style="text-align: center;vertical-align:top"><b>1955 – 1975</b> </td> <td width="20%" style="text-align: right;vertical-align:top"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republika_Ju%C5%BEn%C3%BD_Vietnam" title="Republika Južný Vietnam"><img alt="Republika Južný Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/FNL_Flag.svg/22px-FNL_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/FNL_Flag.svg/33px-FNL_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/FNL_Flag.svg/44px-FNL_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republika_Ju%C5%BEn%C3%BD_Vietnam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republika Južný Vietnam (stránka neexistuje)">→</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellpadding="4" width="100%" style="background-color: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #CCC;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlajka štátu"><img alt="Vlajka štátu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg/125px-Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg/188px-Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg/250px-Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br />vlajka </td> <td width="50%" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Emblem_of_South_Vietnam_(1963-1975).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Štátny znak"><img alt="Štátny znak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Emblem_of_South_Vietnam_%281963-1975%29.svg/85px-Emblem_of_South_Vietnam_%281963-1975%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Emblem_of_South_Vietnam_%281963-1975%29.svg/128px-Emblem_of_South_Vietnam_%281963-1975%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Emblem_of_South_Vietnam_%281963-1975%29.svg/170px-Emblem_of_South_Vietnam_%281963-1975%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="602" data-file-height="662" /></a></span><br />znak </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Geografia</b> <table width="100%" style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border-top: 1px solid #CCC;padding-bottom:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:South_Vietnam_in_its_region.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa štátu"><img alt="Mapa štátu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/South_Vietnam_in_its_region.svg/290px-South_Vietnam_in_its_region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/South_Vietnam_in_its_region.svg/435px-South_Vietnam_in_its_region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/South_Vietnam_in_its_region.svg/580px-South_Vietnam_in_its_region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="617" data-file-height="342" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="35%" style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A9_mesto" title="Hlavné mesto">Hlavné mesto</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Ho%C4%8Diminovo_Mesto" title="Hočiminovo Mesto">Saigon</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">Rozloha</div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">173 809 km² km² <small>(1973)</small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Obyvateľstvo</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">Počet obyvateľov</div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">19 370 000 <small>(1973)</small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">Národnostné zloženie</div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">vietnamci</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Jazyk_(jazykoveda)" title="Jazyk (jazykoveda)">Jazyky</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam%C4%8Dina" title="Vietnamčina">vietnamčina</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstvo" title="Náboženstvo">Náboženstvo</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Buddhizmus" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhizmus">buddhizmus</a>, rímskokatolícke</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Štátny útvar</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Zoznam_foriem_vl%C3%A1dy" title="Zoznam foriem vlády">Štátne zriadenie</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">republika</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Menov%C3%A1_jednotka" class="mw-redirect" title="Menová jednotka">Mena</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">đồng</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">Vznik</div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;margin: 1em"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> (rozdelenie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%BD_%C5%A1t%C3%A1t&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnamský štát (stránka neexistuje)">Vietnamského štátu</a>)</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">Zánik</div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">1975 (vznikom dočasnej Republiky Južný Vietnam; v roku 1976 začlenená do <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnamu</a>)</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="99%" style="background-color: #f9f9f9; text-align:left; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" valign="top"><span id="pred-po"></span><b>Predchádzajúce štáty:</b> <table style="background-color: #f9f9f9; margin-right:.5em;margin-left:-3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="framedpicture"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vietnamský štát"><img alt="Vietnamský štát" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/22px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/33px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/44px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%BD_%C5%A1t%C3%A1t&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnamský štát (stránka neexistuje)">Vietnamský štát</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"><b>Nástupnícke štáty:</b> <table style="background-color: #f9f9f9; margin-left:-3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="framedpicture"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:FNL_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Republika Južný Vietnam"><img alt="Republika Južný Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/FNL_Flag.svg/22px-FNL_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/FNL_Flag.svg/33px-FNL_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/FNL_Flag.svg/44px-FNL_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republika_Ju%C5%BEn%C3%BD_Vietnam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republika Južný Vietnam (stránka neexistuje)">Republika Južný Vietnam</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Vietnamská republika</b> (neformálne označovaná ako <b>Južný Vietnam</b>) bol štát nachádzajúci sa medzi rokmi <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> na území dnešnej <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnamskej</a> socialistickej republiky, južne od 17. rovnobežky. Krajina s rozlohou 173 809 km² bola dejiskom väčšiny pozemných bojov <a href="/wiki/Vietnamsk%C3%A1_vojna" title="Vietnamská vojna">vietnamskej vojny</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dejiny">Dejiny</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Dejiny" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Dejiny"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vietnamská republika vznikla rozdelením pôvodnej <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%BAzsko" title="Francúzsko">francúzskej</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kol%C3%B3nia_(kolonializmus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolónia (kolonializmus) (stránka neexistuje)">kolónie</a> 17. rovnobežkou. K rozdeleniu došlo počas <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDenevsk%C3%A1_konferencia_(1954)" title="Ženevská konferencia (1954)">Ženevskej mierovej konferencie</a> medzi <a href="/wiki/8._m%C3%A1j" title="8. máj">8. májom</a> až <a href="/wiki/21._j%C3%BAl" title="21. júl">21. júlom</a> <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>. Rozdelenie krajiny bolo súčasťou mierového riešenia niekoľko rokov trvajúceho <a href="/wiki/Prv%C3%A1_indo%C4%8D%C3%ADnska_vojna" title="Prvá indočínska vojna">konfliktu</a> medzi Francúzskom a prevažne komunistickým partizánskym hnutím <a href="/wiki/Viet_Minh" title="Viet Minh">Viet Minh</a>. Podľa dohody sa mali v oboch častiach krajiny uskutočniť demokratické voľby a následne rozhovory o znovuzjednotení. K tomu však v južnej časti krajiny nedošlo, pretože vláda na juhu pod vedením <a href="/wiki/Ng%C3%B4_%C4%90%C3%ACnh_Di%E1%BB%87m" title="Ngô Đình Diệm">Ngô Đình Diệma</a> považovala voľby na severe za zmanipulované. </p><p>Južný Vietnam zostal do veľkej miery dedičom koloniálnych tradícií neefektívneho správneho aparátu. Krajina čelila v priebehu svojej existencie mnohostranným hospodárskym, spoločenským, politickým aj vojenským problémom. V druhej polovici <a href="/wiki/50._roky_20._storo%C4%8Dia" title="50. roky 20. storočia">50. rokov</a> sa v krajine aktivovalo <a href="/wiki/Komunizmus" title="Komunizmus">komunistické</a> partizánske hnutie známe ako <a href="/wiki/Vietkong" class="mw-redirect" title="Vietkong">Vietkong</a>. To prežívalo aj vďaka masívnej podpore severovietnamskej <a href="/wiki/Vietnamsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika" title="Vietnamská demokratická republika">Vietnamskej demokratickej republiky</a> a bezmocnosti susediaceho <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laosu</a> a <a href="/wiki/Kambod%C5%BEa" title="Kambodža">Kambodže</a>, ktoré nedokázali zabrániť presunom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%A1_%C4%BEudov%C3%A1_arm%C3%A1da&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnamská ľudová armáda (stránka neexistuje)">Severovietnamskej armády</a> cez svoje územie. Vietnamská republika v dôsledku hroziaceho nebezpečenstva nadviazala úzku spoluprácu so <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty" title="Spojené štáty">Spojenými štátmi americkými</a>. V roku 1963 vyvrcholila nespokojnosť s autoritatívnym spôsobom vlády prezidenta Diệma, čo vyústilo do prevratu, pri ktorom bol Diệm zavraždený. Vietnamská spoločnosť sa tak zmietala nasledujúce dva roky až do nástupu vlády premiéra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nguyen_Cao_Ky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nguyen Cao Ky (stránka neexistuje)">Nguyena Cao Kyho</a> <a href="/wiki/18._j%C3%BAn" title="18. jún">18. júna</a> <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> v politickom vákuu. Novému premiérovi sa nakoniec spolu s prezidentom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nguyen_Van_Thieu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nguyen Van Thieu (stránka neexistuje)">Nguyenom Van Thieuom</a> podarilo vytvoriť demokratickú vládu, ktorá viedla krajinu v časoch vojny. </p><p>Špecifiká bojových operácií a neschopnosť Južného Vietnamu efektívne brániť svoju suverenitu vyústili do veľkej angažovanosti USA vo vojne. Ozbrojené zrážky s komunistickými jednotkami, medzi rokmi 1965 a 1975, sa stali najväčším konfliktom druhej polovice <a href="/wiki/20._storo%C4%8Die" title="20. storočie">20. storočia</a>, známym ako <a href="/wiki/Vietnamsk%C3%A1_vojna" title="Vietnamská vojna">vietnamská vojna</a>. Zdĺhavá a krutá protipartizánska vojna však mala v <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty" title="Spojené štáty">USA</a> mnoho odporcov, ktorým sa podarilo dosiahnuť stiahnutie amerických síl z krajiny. <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty" title="Spojené štáty">USA</a>, Vietnamská republika, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%BD_front_oslobodenia_Ju%C5%BEn%C3%A9ho_Vietnamu" title="Národný front oslobodenia Južného Vietnamu">NFOJV</a> aj jej severný sused <a href="/wiki/Vietnamsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika" title="Vietnamská demokratická republika">Vietnamská demokratická republika</a> podpísali koncom januára <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> v <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%AD%C5%BE" title="Paríž">Paríži</a> dohodu, podľa ktorej mali komunisti aj Američania stiahnuť svoje vojenské jednotky z krajiny. Vojská USA Južný Vietnam opustili do konca roku 1973, komunistické sily sa však z krajiny nikdy nestiahli. Napriek záväzkom prezidenta <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richarda Nixona</a>, ktorý prisľúbil pomoc v prípade ďalších komunistických útokov, už Spojené štáty do bojov nezasahovali. Na jar 1975 začali komunisti veľkú ofenzívu, prenikli <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centr%C3%A1lna_vyso%C4%8Dina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrálna vysočina (stránka neexistuje)">Centrálnou vysočinou</a>, obsadili mestá <a href="/wiki/Hue" class="mw-redirect" title="Hue">Hue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Da_Nang" class="mw-redirect" title="Da Nang">Da Nang</a> a <a href="/wiki/Da_Lat" class="mw-redirect" title="Da Lat">Da Lat</a>, čím rozdelili Vietnamskú republiku na dve časti. Juhovietnamská armáda ako aj väčšina obyvateľstva už nekládla efektívny odpor. </p><p>Thieu požiadal nového amerického prezidenta <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Forda</a> o vojenskú pomoc, ale americký senát pre bojové operácie neuvoľnil žiadne peniaze. Komunisti postupne obsadili všetky provincie a USA sa zmohli iba na evakuáciu zvyšku svojich civilných pracovníkov z krajiny. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nguyen_Van_Thieu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nguyen Van Thieu (stránka neexistuje)">Nguyen Van Thieu</a> preto <a href="/wiki/21._apr%C3%ADl" title="21. apríl">21. apríla</a> <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> podal demisiu a odišiel na <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>. Za svojho nástupcu menoval <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tran_Van_Huong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tran Van Huong (stránka neexistuje)">Tran Van Huonga</a>, ten však onedlho postúpil prezidentský post <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duong_Van_Minh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duong Van Minh (stránka neexistuje)">Duong Van Minhovi</a>. Minh bol považovaný za oveľa prijateľnejšieho politického predstaviteľa pre Sever a mohol tak teoreticky vyjednať prijateľnejšie podmienky pri neskorších mierových rokovaniach. Severovietnamci však žiadne vyjednávanie nepotrebovali, ich tanky prenikli do <a href="/wiki/Ho%C4%8Diminovo_Mesto" title="Hočiminovo Mesto">Saigonu</a> a Minh podpísal bezpodmienečnú kapituláciu celej krajiny <a href="/wiki/30._apr%C3%ADl" title="30. apríl">30. apríla</a> <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>. V priebehu nasledujúceho roku bola Vietnamská republika zlúčená s Vietnamskou demokratickou republikou, nový štátny celok, ktorý oficiálne vznikol <a href="/wiki/2._j%C3%BAl" title="2. júl">2. júla</a> <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> bol pomenovaný <a href="/wiki/Vietnamsk%C3%A1_socialistick%C3%A1_republika" class="mw-redirect" title="Vietnamská socialistická republika">Vietnamská socialistická republika</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hospodárstvo"><span id="Hospod.C3.A1rstvo"></span>Hospodárstvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Hospodárstvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Hospodárstvo"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%A9_hospod%C3%A1rstvo" title="Národné hospodárstvo">Hospodárstvo</a> Vietnamskej republiky bolo založené hlavne na <a href="/wiki/Po%C4%BEnohospod%C3%A1rstvo" title="Poľnohospodárstvo">poľnohospodárstve</a>, ktoré bolo značne závislé od zahraničného kapitálu. Dominoval potravinársky priemysel, spracovanie <a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%BEa" class="mw-disambig" title="Ryža">ryže</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drevo" title="Drevo">dreva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tabak" class="mw-disambig" title="Tabak">tabaku</a>, výroba <a href="/wiki/Tkanina" class="mw-disambig" title="Tkanina">tkanín</a>, <a href="/wiki/Potravina" title="Potravina">potravín</a> a <a href="/wiki/Liehovina" title="Liehovina">liehovín</a>. Krajina vyvážala <a href="/wiki/Kau%C4%8Duk" title="Kaučuk">kaučuk</a>, ryžu, <a href="/wiki/Ryby_(v_naj%C5%A1ir%C5%A1om_zmysle)" title="Ryby (v najširšom zmysle)">ryby</a>. Dovážala hlavne strojné vybavenie, <a href="/wiki/Automobil" title="Automobil">automobily</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uhlie" title="Uhlie">uhlie</a> a <a href="/wiki/Ropa" title="Ropa">ropu</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencie">Referencie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Referencie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamsk%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Referencie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ročenka lidé a země 1961 - ČSAV, sekce geologicko-geografická, s. 258</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Zdroj: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vietnamská_republika&oldid=7020546">https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vietnamská_republika&oldid=7020546</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kateg%C3%B3rie" title="Špeciálne:Kategórie">Kategórie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Zaniknut%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty" title="Kategória:Zaniknuté štáty">Zaniknuté štáty</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Dejiny_Vietnamu" title="Kategória:Dejiny Vietnamu">Dejiny Vietnamu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Zaniknut%C3%A9_republiky" title="Kategória:Zaniknuté republiky">Zaniknuté republiky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Zaniknut%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty_%C3%81zie" title="Kategória:Zaniknuté štáty Ázie">Zaniknuté štáty Ázie</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Dátum a čas poslednej úpravy tejto stránky: 22. apríl 2020, 09:41.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný za podmienok <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 4.0 Unported</a>; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. 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