CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>查看“︁蜘蛛星云”︁的源代码 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":true,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "zh","wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"24deb744-d43b-4180-8948-1aa35515fe54","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"蜘蛛星云","wgTitle":"蜘蛛星云","wgCurRevisionId":85123478,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":355713,"wgIsArticle":false,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"edit","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["带电邮地址的页面"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"蜘蛛星云","wgRelevantArticleId":355713,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh", "pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","mediawiki.ui.button":"ready","ext.charinsert.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.edit.collapsibleFooter","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.charinsert","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.Edittools-refToolbar","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap", "ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.charinsert.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.ui.button%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Tarantula_Nebula_by_JWST.jpg/1200px-Tarantula_Nebula_by_JWST.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="694"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Tarantula_Nebula_by_JWST.jpg/800px-Tarantula_Nebula_by_JWST.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="463"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Tarantula_Nebula_by_JWST.jpg/640px-Tarantula_Nebula_by_JWST.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="370"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="查看“︁蜘蛛星云”︁的源代码 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-蜘蛛星云 rootpage-蜘蛛星云 skin-vector-2022 action-edit"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&returntoquery=action%3Dedit" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&returntoquery=action%3Dedit" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&returntoquery=action%3Dedit" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&returntoquery=action%3Dedit" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">查看“︁蜘蛛星云”︁的源代码</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="这篇条目只存在于此语言中。添加其他语言的条目" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">添加语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&action=edit" title="编辑该页面"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E8%259C%2598%25E8%259B%259B%25E6%2598%259F%25E4%25BA%2591%26action%3Dedit"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E8%259C%2598%25E8%259B%259B%25E6%2598%259F%25E4%25BA%2591%26action%3Dedit"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q224145" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">←<a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" title="蜘蛛星云">蜘蛛星云</a></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><p>根据以下的原因，您并无权限去编辑该页面： </p> <ul class="permissions-errors"><li class="mw-permissionerror-blockedtext"> <table id="mw-blocked-text" style="border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,rgba(0,0,0,0.4)); border-radius: 3px; width:100%; margin:0 auto 6px auto; padding: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <div style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin: 1.3em 0 1.3em 0;"><div style="font-size:1.6em; color:var(--color-error,rgba(221,51,51,1));"><b>您現在使用的IP地址目前不能編輯維基百科</b></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><div style="display: inline-block; padding: 0 2em; border-radius: 3px;"><b>您可以瀏覽頁面</b>，但不能編輯或建立頁面</div></div> </div> <div style="margin:auto; width:70%;"> <div style="text-align:justify;"> <p>目前，IP地址區段「<u>8.222.0.0/16</u>」已被‪Jimmy-abot‬<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:BLOCK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BLOCK">封禁</a></b>，而您所使用的IP地址正位於被封禁的範圍內。該IP地址區段被封禁的 </p> <div style="margin:1em; background: var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0); padding:0.6em 2em; border:0px var(--border-color-notice,#666) solid; border-radius: 3px;" id="mw-blocked-text-reason"> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive--active,rgba(42,75,141,1))">封禁理由：</div> <div style="color: var(--color-error,rgba(221,51,51,1)); margin:0.5em 1em"> <table class="user-block" style="border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base,#AAA); padding: 0.5em; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banned_proxys.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Banned_proxys.svg/50px-Banned_proxys.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Banned_proxys.svg/75px-Banned_proxys.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Banned_proxys.svg/100px-Banned_proxys.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>您正在使用的<a href="/wiki/IP%E4%BD%8D%E5%9D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="IP位址">IP地址</a>被判定用于代理工具，因此这一IP已经被封禁。 <p>为防止破坏，<b><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/No_open_proxies/zh" class="extiw" title="m:No open proxies/zh">维基媒体基金会禁止使用部分代理工具来编辑维基百科</a></b>。 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: 1px solid #AAA; padding-top: 0.5em;"> <p><b>为什么？</b> </p><p>您当前访问维基百科使用的IP被我们判定为代理（包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E7%A0%B4%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5" title="突破网络审查">突破网络审查</a>）工具所使用的IP。因代理工具可以隐藏用户的真实IP，使破坏者可以以人工或程序对维基百科进行破坏，故禁止使用公共代理工具进行编辑。 </p><p><b>怎么办？</b> </p> <ul><li>直接访问维基百科，不经过代理服务。</li> <li>如果您在中国大陆而必须使用代理服务器，或是有特殊需要，请您 <span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Unblock-zh/Blocked_proxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Unblock-zh/Blocked proxy"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive" role="button">使用网站</span></a></span> 或者 <span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPBEMAIL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPBEMAIL"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive" role="button">使用电邮</span></a></span> 申请IP封禁豁免。带有此权限的用户可以使用被封禁的代理编辑维基百科。</li> <li>如果您相信自己并未运行或使用代理，那很可能是因为上一个从<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E4%BE%9B%E5%BA%94%E5%95%86" title="互联网服务供应商">互联网服务供应商</a>分配到此IP地址的用户运行了代理。那么请在您的<a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:讨论页">讨论页</a>使用{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Unblock" title="Template:Unblock">unblock</a>}}模板申请解除封禁。极少数情况下，您的网络设备或服务提供商可能未进行正确配置，或已被恶意软件（如病毒）入侵。</li> <li>您如果无法自行解决问题，可至<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93" title="Wikipedia:IRC聊天频道">IRC聊天频道</a>寻求其他编者的帮助。</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-progressive--active,rgba(42,75,141,1))">這次封禁的結束時間是：<b>2025年7月23日 (三) 10:52 (<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>)</b></div> </div> <p>如您对此封禁有疑问或异议，您可以： </p> <div style="margin:1em; background: var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0); color: var(--color-progressive--active,rgba(42,75,141,1)); padding:0.6em 2em; border:0px var(--border-color-notice,#666 solid); border-radius: 3px;"> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.4em;"><b>网站申诉</b>：前往<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unblock-zh.org/new/zhwp">-{R|https://unblock-zh.org/new/zhwp}-</a>，如果您没有账户，请选择“无法创建账户”。如果您有账户，请选择“已有账户，但无法编辑”。在页面下方的“IP地址和IPBE”一节，请您选择“检测并提供我的IP地址信息，同时申请IPBE权限”。如果您使用代理/翻墙工具，请确保您开启全局模式，以保证我们获得您的准确IP信息。管理员将手工处理您的请求。</div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.4em;"><b>邮件申诉</b>：将您的用户名和申诉理由写入电子邮件，发送至 <b><samp>unblock-zh<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="@"><img alt="@" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Nospam_at.svg/12px-Nospam_at.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Nospam_at.svg/18px-Nospam_at.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Nospam_at.svg/24px-Nospam_at.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></span></span>lists.wikimedia.org</samp></b>。管理员将在收到邮件后考虑您的请求。请注意邮件发送可能会有延时，请勿重复多次发送。</div> <div class="user-show"><b>联络管理员</b>：聯絡<a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%94%B5%E9%82%AE%E8%81%94%E7%B3%BB/Jimmy-abot" title="Special:电邮联系/Jimmy-abot">执行封禁的管理员‪Jimmy-abot‬</a>或者其他的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%91%98%E5%90%8D%E5%8D%95#在任管理员" title="Wikipedia:管理员名单">管理員</a>，討論這次封禁。如果您希望使用「電郵用戶」功能聯絡管理員，請注意您必须已于您的<a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE" title="Special:参数设置">参数设置</a>中設定了一個有效的電子郵件地址，并且在管理员执行封禁时没有被禁止发送电子邮件。</div></div> <p>您目前的IP地址是8.222.208.146，而該封鎖ID是#566341。請您在所有申訴中註明此IP地址及封鎖ID。 </p><p><br /> </p> <div style="height: 2em;"></div> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></li><li class="mw-permissionerror-globalblocking-blockedtext-range"><b>您的IP地址属于已<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Global blocks">在所有维基媒体基金会维基受到封禁</a>的地址段。</b> <p>封禁执行者是<a href="/wiki/User:Jon_Kolbert" title="User:Jon Kolbert">‪Jon Kolbert‬</a>。封禁原因是<i><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </i>。 </p> <ul><li>封禁开始时间：2023年8月27日 (日) 15:12</li> <li>封禁期满时间：2028年8月27日 (日) 15:12</li></ul> <p>您当前的IP地址是8.222.208.146。封禁的地址段是8.222.128.0/17。 </p> 请在进行咨询时提供上面所有详情。如果您认为您受到错误封禁，您可以在<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">禁止公开代理</a>全域方针里找到更多信息和说明。您也可以<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">到元维基发布复查申请</a>讨论该封禁。您还可以给<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">监管员</a><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a>队列（<kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd>）发送提供上面所有详情的电子邮件。</li></ul><hr /> <p>您可以查看和复制此页面的源代码。 </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="zh" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{Infobox nebula | name = 蜘蛛星雲 | image = File:Tarantula Nebula by JWST.jpg | caption= [[詹姆斯·韋伯太空望遠鏡]]的{{link-en|近紅外相機|Near-InfraRed Camera}}拍攝的蜘蛛星雲。 | credit = TRAPPIST/E. Jehin/ESO | epoch = [[曆元#儒略年和J2000|J2000]] | type = 電離氫區 | ra = {{RA|05|38|38}}<ref name="simbad">{{cite simbad | title=NAME 30 Dor Nebula | access-date=2006-12-22}}</ref> | dec = {{DEC|-69|05.7}}<ref name="simbad" /> | dist_ly = {{nowrap|[[1 E21 m|160 ± 10]] k}} | dist_pc = {{nowrap|49 ± 3<ref name="seds">{{cite web | website=SEDS Students for the Exploration and Development of Space | title=Results for Tarantula Nebula | quote=30 Doradus .. 49 kpc +- 3 kpc | url=http://messier.seds.org/xtra/ngc/n2070.html | access-date=2007-05-08 | archive-date=2019-10-28 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191028005933/http://www.messier.seds.org/xtra/ngc/n2070.html | dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="Lebouteilleretal2008">{{Cite journal | bibcode = 2008ApJ...680..398L | title = Chemical Composition and Mixing in Giant H II Regions: NGC 3603, 30 Doradus, and N66 | date = June 2008 | journal = The Astrophysical Journal | volume = 680 | issue = 1 | pages = 398–419 | doi = 10.1086/587503 | display-authors = 4 | author = Lebouteiller, V. | author2 = Bernard-Salas, J. | author3 = Brandl, B. | author4 = Whelan, D. G. | author5 = Wu, Yanling | author6 = Charmandaris, V. | author7 = Devost, D. | author8 = Houck, J. R. |arxiv = 0710.4549 | s2cid = 16924851 }}</ref> k}} | appmag_v = +8<ref name="seds"/> | size_v = 40′ × 25′<ref name="seds"/> | constellation = [[Dorado]] | radius_ly = 931<ref name="seds"/><ref>distance × sin( diameter_angle / 2 ) = 931 ly. radius</ref> | absmag_v = | notes = In [[Large Magellanic Cloud|LMC]] | names = NGC&nbsp;2070,<ref name="seds"/> Doradus&nbsp;Nebula,<ref name="simbad" /> Dor&nbsp;Nebula,<ref name="simbad" /> [[Johann Elert Bode|30]]&nbsp;Doradus }} '''蜘蛛星雲'''（也被稱為'''劍魚座30'''）是[[大麥哲倫星系]]（LMC）中的一個巨大[[電離氫區]]。以[[地球]]的視角觀察，它形成大麥哲倫星系的東南角。 == 發現 == [[File:Hubble WFC3 30 Doradus Zoom.ogv|thumb|left|upright=1.2|蜘蛛星雲中璀璨的恆星釋放出一股紫外線和恆星風，蝕刻著恆星誕生的氫氣雲。]] 蜘蛛星雲是由[[尼古拉-路易·德·拉卡伊]]於1751年至1753年期間，在對好望角的探險中觀察到的。他將其歸類為「[[第一類星雲]]」中的第二個，是「在口徑2英尺的望遠鏡中看不到任何恆星的星雲」。它被描述為一個20弧分的彌散星雲<ref name=lacaille>{{cite journal|bibcode=1969JBAA...79..213J|title=The search for the nebulae - VI|journal=Journal of the British Astronomical Association|volume=79|pages=213|last1=Jones|first1=K. G.|year=1969}}</ref>。 [[約翰·波德]]在他1801年的「波德星圖」就中包括了蜘蛛星雲，並在隨附的「星星的一般描述和證據」星表中將其列為「劍魚座30」。它沒有被賦予恆星星等，而是被注意到是模糊的雲氣<ref name=bode>{{cite book|author=Johann Elert Bode|title=Allgemeine Beschreibung und Nachweisung der Gestirne: Nebst Verzeichniss der geraden Aufsteigung und Abweichung von 17240 Sternen, Doppelsternen, Nebelflecken und Sternhaufen:(zu dessen Uranographie gehörig)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NUlRAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA1|year=1801|publisher=Selbstverl.|pages=1–}}</ref>。在20世紀中葉，源於它在深度攝影曝光中出現的形象，出現了「蜘蛛星雲」這個名字<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1093/mnras/122.1.1|title=A Study of the 30 Doradus Region of the Large Magellanic Cloud|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_monthly-notices-of-the-royal-astronomical-society_1961_122_1/page/1|journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society|volume=122|pages=1–16|year=1961|last1=Feast|first1=M. W.|bibcode=1961MNRAS.122....1F|doi-access=free}}</ref>。 [[#蜘蛛星雲|劍魚座30]]經常被視為恆星的名稱<ref>{{cite journal|bibcode=1897ApJ.....6..459P|title=Large Magellanic Cloud|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_astrophysical-journal_1897-12_6_5/page/459|journal=Astrophysical Journal|volume=6|pages=459|last1=Pickering|first1=E. C.|last2=Fleming|first2=W. P.|year=1897|doi=10.1086/140426}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1093/mnras/53.4.263 |title=Notes on some Points connected with the Progress of Astronomy during the past Year |journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |year=1893 |volume=53 |issue=4 |pages=274 |doi-access=free }}</ref>，或是[[NGC 2070]]中央的星團<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1088/0004-637X/707/2/1347|title=The Low-Mass Initial Mass Function in the 30 Doradus Starburst Cluster|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|volume=707|issue=2|pages=1347–1360|year=2009|last1=Andersen|first1=M.|last2=Zinnecker|first2=H.|last3=Moneti|first3=A.|last4=McCaughrean|first4=M. J.|last5=Brandl|first5=B.|last6=Brandner|first6=W.|last7=Meylan|first7=G.|last8=Hunter|first8=D.|bibcode=2009ApJ...707.1347A|arxiv = 0911.2755 |s2cid=118467387}}</ref>，但現在通常被視為是蜘蛛星雲的整個星雲區域<ref>{{cite book|bibcode=1984IAUS..108..243W|volume=108|pages=243–253|last1=Walborn|first1=N. R.|title=The Stellar Content of 30 Doradus|journal=Symposium - International Astronomical Union |year=1984|doi=10.1017/S0074180900040328|isbn=978-90-277-1723-8}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1086/377601|title=The Spectrum of Integrated Millimeter Flux of the Magellanic Clouds and 30 Doradus from Top ''Hat'' and DIRBE Data|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|volume=596|issue=1|pages=273–286|year=2003|last1=Aguirre|first1=J. E.|last2=Bezaire|first2=J. J.|last3=Cheng|first3=E. S.|last4=Cottingham|first4=D. A.|last5=Cordone|first5=S. S.|last6=Crawford|first6=T. M.|last7=Fixsen|first7=D. J.|last8=Knox|first8=L.|last9=Meyer|first9=S. S.|last10=Norgaard-Nielsen|first10=H. U.|last11=Silverberg|first11=R. F.|last12=Timbie|first12=P.|last13=Wilson|first13=G. W.|bibcode=2003ApJ...596..273A|arxiv = astro-ph/0306425 |s2cid=14291665}}</ref>。 == 特徵 == [[File:30 Doradus, Tarantula Nebula.jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|哈伯太空望遠鏡對蜘蛛星雲恆星形成區域及其中心的[[R136]][[超星團]]的高解析度視圖。]] 蜘蛛星雲的[[視星等]]為8等。考慮到它的距離約為49 [[秒差距#秒差距和千秒差距|千秒差距]]<ref name="seds"/> （160,000[[光年]]），這是一個非常明亮的非恆星天體。它的[[光度#天文學|光度]]是如此之大，以至於如果它像[[獵戶座星雲]]一樣靠近[[地球]]]，蜘蛛星雲就會投射出可見的[[影|影子]]<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.noao.edu/news/2011/pr1102.php | title=National Optical Astronomy Observatory Press Release: NEIGHBOR GALAXY CAUGHT STEALING STARS | access-date=2024-09-13 | archive-date=2019-09-07 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190907171851/https://www.noao.edu/news/2011/pr1102.php | dead-url=no }}</ref>。事實上，它是[[本星系群]]的[[星系]]中已知最活躍的[[星暴|星爆區]]。它也是[[本星系團]]中[[最大星雲列表|最大的電離氫區域]]之一，估計直徑約為200至570 [[秒差距|pc]]（650至1860光年）<ref name="seds"/><ref name="Lebouteilleretal2008" />，而且因為它的尺寸非常大，它有時被描述為最大的，儘管其它電離氫區，例如位於[[三角座星系]]的[[NGC 604]]，可能更大<ref name="Lebouteilleretal2008" />。蜘蛛星雲位於 LMC 的前緣，那裡的[[衝壓力]]剝離，可能由此導致[[星際介質]]的壓縮達到最大值。 == NGC 2070 == [[File:ESO - Eso1030a (by).jpg|thumb|right|星團NGC 2070的細節：[[R136|RMC 136a]]。]] 劍魚座30的中心是星團[[NGC 2070]]，其中包括被稱為[[R136]]的[[恆星]]緊湊聚集地<ref name="Massey">{{Cite journal | bibcode = 1998ApJ...493..180M | title = Star Formation in R136: A Cluster of O3 Stars Revealed by Hubble Space Telescope Spectroscopy | date = January 1998 | journal = The Astrophysical Journal | volume = 493 | issue = 1 | pages = 180 | doi = 10.1086/305126 | author = Massey, P | author2 = Hunter, D. | s2cid = 122670111 | doi-access = free }}</ref>。這產生了使星雲可見的大部分能量。估計該星團的質量為450,000[[太陽質量]]，這表明它在未來可能會成為一個[[球狀星團]]<ref>{{cite journal | last=Bosch | first=Guillermo |author2=Terlevich, Elena|author2-link=Elena Terlevich |author3=Terlevich, Roberto | title=Gemini/GMOS Search for Massive Binaries in the Ionizing Cluster of 30 Dor | journal=Astronomical Journal | volume=137 |issue=2 | pages=3437–3441 | year=2009 | bibcode=2009AJ....137.3437B | doi= 10.1088/0004-6256/137/2/3437|arxiv = 0811.4748 | s2cid=17976455 }}</ref>。除了NGC 2070之外，蜘蛛星雲還包含許多其他[[星團]]，包括更古老的[[霍奇301]]。霍奇301中質量最大的恆星已經爆炸成為[[超新星]]了<ref>{{cite journal |last=Grebel | first= Eva K. |author2=Chu, You-Hua | title=Hubble Space Telescope Photometry of Hodge 301: An "Old" Star Cluster in 30 Doradus | date=2000 | journal=Astronomical Journal | volume=119 | issue=2 | pages=787–799 | bibcode=2000AJ....119..787G | doi=10.1086/301218|arxiv = astro-ph/9910426 | s2cid= 118590210 }}</ref>。 == 超新星1987A == 自[[望遠鏡]]發明以來觀測到的最接近的[[超新星]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Tarantula Nebula's Cosmic Web a Thing of Beauty|url=http://www.space.com/11180-hubble-telescope-photos-tarantula-nebula.html|publisher=SPACE.com|access-date=2011-03-26|date=2011-03-21|archive-date=2020-04-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200425210626/https://www.space.com/11180-hubble-telescope-photos-tarantula-nebula.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> [[SN 1987A]]，發生在蜘蛛星雲的郊區<ref>{{cite book|last1=Couper|first1=Heather|last2=Henbest|first2=Nigel|title=Encyclopedia of Space|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xGraFRhwutUC&pg=PA299|year=2009|publisher=DK Publishing|isbn=978-0-7566-5600-3|page=299}}</ref>。有一個顯著的[[超新星遺跡]]包圍著[[疏散星團]][[NGC 2060]]，但是許多其它超新星的殘餘物很難在複雜的星雲中探測到<ref name=lazendic>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1086/377630| title = Supernova Remnant Candidates in the 30 Doradus Nebula| journal = The Astrophysical Journal| volume = 596| issue = 1| pages = 287| year = 2003| last1 = Lazendic | first1 = J. S.| last2 = Dickel | first2 = J. R.| last3 = Jones | first3 = P. A.| bibcode = 2003ApJ...596..287L| doi-access = free}}</ref>。 ==黑洞VFTS 243== 在蜘蛛星雲中發現了一個[[X射線]]安靜的[[黑洞]]，這是[[銀河系]]之外第一個沒有強烈輻射的黑洞。這個黑洞的質量至少為9個太陽質量，與它的伴星[[VFTS 243]]，25個太陽質量的[[藍巨星]]處於圓形軌道上<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1038/s41550-022-01730-y |title=An X-ray-quiet black hole born with a negligible kick in a massive binary within the Large Magellanic Cloud |year=2022 |last1=Shenar |first1=Tomer |last2=Sana |first2=Hugues |last3=Mahy |first3=Laurent |last4=El-Badry |first4=Kareem |last5=Marchant |first5=Pablo |last6=Langer |first6=Norbert |last7=Hawcroft |first7=Calum |last8=Fabry |first8=Matthias |last9=Sen |first9=Koushik |last10=Almeida |first10=Leonardo A. |last11=Abdul-Masih |first11=Michael |last12=Bodensteiner |first12=Julia |last13=Crowther |first13=Paul A. |last14=Gieles |first14=Mark |last15=Gromadzki |first15=Mariusz |last16=Hénault-Brunet |first16=Vincent |last17=Herrero |first17=Artemio |last18=Koter |first18=Alex de |last19=Iwanek |first19=Patryk |last20=Kozłowski |first20=Szymon |last21=Lennon |first21=Daniel J. |last22=Apellániz |first22=Jesús Maíz |last23=Mróz |first23=Przemysław |last24=Moffat |first24=Anthony F. J. |last25=Picco |first25=Annachiara |last26=Pietrukowicz |first26=Paweł |last27=Poleski |first27=Radosław |last28=Rybicki |first28=Krzysztof |last29=Schneider |first29=Fabian R. N. |last30=Skowron |first30=Dorota M. |journal=Nature Astronomy |volume=6 |issue=9 |pages=1085–1092 |arxiv=2207.07675 |bibcode=2022NatAs...6.1085S |s2cid=250626810 |display-authors=1 }}</ref>。 {{Clear}} == 相關條目 == *{{link-en|最大星雲列表|List of largest nebulae}} *[[NGC 604]] == 參考資料 == {{Reflist}} == 外部連結 == {{Commons category|Tarantula Nebula}} * {{WikiSky|z=8}} * [[APOD|APOD Images:]] [http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap030823.html 2003 August 23] {{Wayback|url=http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap030823.html |date=20110114235407 }} & [http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap100518.html 2010 May 18] {{Wayback|url=http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap100518.html |date=20101223211717 }} * [[SEDS|SEDS Data:]] [http://messier.seds.org/xtra/ngc/n2070.html NGC 2070, The Tarantula Nebula] {{Wayback|url=http://messier.seds.org/xtra/ngc/n2070.html |date=20191028005933 }} * [[Hubble Space Telescope]] Images of: [http://www.spacetelescope.org/bin/images.pl?searchtype=freesearch&string=Tarantula The Tarantula Nebula] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081028052639/http://www.spacetelescope.org/bin/images.pl?searchtype=freesearch&string=Tarantula |date=2008-10-28 }} * [[European Southern Observatory]] Image of: [http://www.eso.org/public/outreach/press-rel/pr-2006/phot-50-06.html The Tarantula Nebula] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090803145511/http://www.eso.org/public/outreach/press-rel/pr-2006/phot-50-06.html |date=2009-08-03 }} * [http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap120312.html The Scale of the Universe] {{Wayback|url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap120312.html |date=20120314141452 }} ([[Astronomy Picture of the Day]] 2012 March 12) * {{cite web|last=Crowther|first=Paul|title=Tarantula Nebula and Its Huge Stars|url=http://www.deepskyvideos.com/videos/other/tarantula_nebula.html|website=Deep Space Videos|publisher=[[Brady Haran]]|access-date=2024-09-13|archive-date=2023-09-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230929044720/https://deepskyvideos.com/videos/other/tarantula_nebula.html|dead-url=no}} {{Sky|05|38|38|-|69|5.7|0|157000}} {{科德韦尔天体}} {{Ngc25}} {{劍魚座}} {{Portal bar|天文學|恆星|太空}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nebula, Tarantula}} [[Category:蜘蛛星雲| ]] [[Category:電離氫區]] [[Category:NGC天體]] [[Category:大麥哲倫星系]] [[Category:劍魚座]] [[Category:科德韋爾天體|103b]] [[Category: 1751年發現的天體|17511205]] [[Category:恆星形成區]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>本页<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%8C%85%E5%90%AB" title="Wikipedia:嵌入包含">嵌入包含</a>了90个页面： </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Authority_control" title="Template:Authority control">Template:Authority control</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Authority_control&action=edit" title="Template:Authority control">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">Template:Cite book</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_book&action=edit" title="Template:Cite book">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">Template:Cite journal</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_journal&action=edit" title="Template:Cite journal">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_simbad" title="Template:Cite simbad">Template:Cite simbad</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_simbad&action=edit" title="Template:Cite simbad">编辑</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">Template:Cite web</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Cite_web&action=edit" title="Template:Cite web">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Clear" title="Template:Clear">Template:Clear</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Clear&action=edit" title="Template:Clear">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Commons_category" title="Template:Commons category">Template:Commons category</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Commons_category&action=edit" title="Template:Commons category">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Constellation_navbox" title="Template:Constellation navbox">Template:Constellation navbox</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Constellation_navbox&action=edit" title="Template:Constellation navbox">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">半保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:DEC" title="Template:DEC">Template:DEC</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:DEC&action=edit" title="Template:DEC">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hide_in_print" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Hide in print">Template:Hide in print</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Hide_in_print&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Hide in print">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hlist/styles.css" title="Template:Hlist/styles.css">Template:Hlist/styles.css</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Hlist/styles.css&action=edit" title="Template:Hlist/styles.css">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Icon" title="Template:Icon">Template:Icon</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Icon&action=edit" title="Template:Icon">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:IfPNS" title="Template:IfPNS">Template:IfPNS</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:IfPNS&action=edit" title="Template:IfPNS">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:If_empty" title="Template:If empty">Template:If empty</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:If_empty&action=edit" title="Template:If empty">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox" title="Template:Infobox">Template:Infobox</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox&action=edit" title="Template:Infobox">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_nebula" title="Template:Infobox nebula">Template:Infobox nebula</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_nebula&action=edit" title="Template:Infobox nebula">编辑</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Internal_link_helper/en" title="Template:Internal link helper/en">Template:Internal link helper/en</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Internal_link_helper/en&action=edit" title="Template:Internal link helper/en">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Link-en" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Link-en">Template:Link-en</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Link-en&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Link-en">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Main_other" title="Template:Main other">Template:Main other</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Main_other&action=edit" title="Template:Main other">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Navbox" title="Template:Navbox">Template:Navbox</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Navbox&action=edit" title="Template:Navbox">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Ngc25" title="Template:Ngc25">Template:Ngc25</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Ngc25&action=edit" title="Template:Ngc25">编辑</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Noprint" title="Template:Noprint">Template:Noprint</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Noprint&action=edit" title="Template:Noprint">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Nowrap" title="Template:Nowrap">Template:Nowrap</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Nowrap&action=edit" title="Template:Nowrap">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:PAGENAMEBASE" title="Template:PAGENAMEBASE">Template:PAGENAMEBASE</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:PAGENAMEBASE&action=edit" title="Template:PAGENAMEBASE">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Plainlist/styles.css" title="Template:Plainlist/styles.css">Template:Plainlist/styles.css</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Plainlist/styles.css&action=edit" title="Template:Plainlist/styles.css">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Portal_bar" title="Template:Portal bar">Template:Portal bar</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Portal_bar&action=edit" title="Template:Portal bar">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:RA" title="Template:RA">Template:RA</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:RA&action=edit" title="Template:RA">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Reflist" title="Template:Reflist">Template:Reflist</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Reflist&action=edit" title="Template:Reflist">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Side_box" title="Template:Side box">Template:Side box</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Side_box&action=edit" title="Template:Side box">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sister_project" title="Template:Sister project">Template:Sister project</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Sister_project&action=edit" title="Template:Sister project">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sky" title="Template:Sky">Template:Sky</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Sky&action=edit" title="Template:Sky">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">半保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sky/styles.css" title="Template:Sky/styles.css">Template:Sky/styles.css</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Sky/styles.css&action=edit" title="Template:Sky/styles.css">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">半保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Template_other" title="Template:Template other">Template:Template other</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Template_other&action=edit" title="Template:Template other">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Translink" title="Template:Translink">Template:Translink</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Translink&action=edit" title="Template:Translink">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Trim" title="Template:Trim">Template:Trim</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Trim&action=edit" title="Template:Trim">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Tsl" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Tsl">Template:Tsl</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Tsl&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Tsl">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Wayback" title="Template:Wayback">Template:Wayback</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Wayback&action=edit" title="Template:Wayback">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Webarchive" title="Template:Webarchive">Template:Webarchive</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Webarchive&action=edit" title="Template:Webarchive">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:WikiSky" title="Template:WikiSky">Template:WikiSky</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:WikiSky&action=edit" title="Template:WikiSky">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">半保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%89%91%E9%B1%BC%E5%BA%A7" title="Template:剑鱼座">Template:剑鱼座</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E5%89%91%E9%B1%BC%E5%BA%A7&action=edit" title="Template:剑鱼座">编辑</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8A%8D%E9%AD%9A%E5%BA%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:劍魚座">Template:劍魚座</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E5%8A%8D%E9%AD%9A%E5%BA%A7&action=edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:劍魚座">编辑</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%93" title="Template:科德韦尔天体">Template:科德韦尔天体</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E7%A7%91%E5%BE%B7%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%93&action=edit" title="Template:科德韦尔天体">编辑</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Arguments" title="Module:Arguments">Module:Arguments</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Arguments&action=edit" title="Module:Arguments">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Authority_control" title="Module:Authority control">Module:Authority control</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Authority_control&action=edit" title="Module:Authority control">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Authority_control/config" title="Module:Authority control/config">Module:Authority control/config</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Authority_control/config&action=edit" title="Module:Authority control/config">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Check_for_unknown_parameters" title="Module:Check for unknown parameters">Module:Check for unknown parameters</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Check_for_unknown_parameters&action=edit" title="Module:Check for unknown parameters">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">Module:Citation/CS1</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/COinS" title="Module:Citation/CS1/COinS">Module:Citation/CS1/COinS</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/COinS&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/COinS">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration">Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation">Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Error" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Error">Module:Citation/CS1/Error</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Error&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Error">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Language" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Language">Module:Citation/CS1/Language</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Language&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Language">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Links" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Links">Module:Citation/CS1/Links</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Links&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Links">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/People" title="Module:Citation/CS1/People">Module:Citation/CS1/People</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/People&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/People">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist&action=edit" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Commons_link" title="Module:Commons link">Module:Commons link</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Commons_link&action=edit" title="Module:Commons link">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Icon" title="Module:Icon">Module:Icon</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Icon&action=edit" title="Module:Icon">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Icon/data" title="Module:Icon/data">Module:Icon/data</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Icon/data&action=edit" title="Module:Icon/data">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:If_empty" title="Module:If empty">Module:If empty</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:If_empty&action=edit" title="Module:If empty">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:If_preview" title="Module:If preview">Module:If preview</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:If_preview&action=edit" title="Module:If preview">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:If_preview/configuration" title="Module:If preview/configuration">Module:If preview/configuration</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:If_preview/configuration&action=edit" title="Module:If preview/configuration">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:If_preview/styles.css" title="Module:If preview/styles.css">Module:If preview/styles.css</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:If_preview/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:If preview/styles.css">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Ilh" title="Module:Ilh">Module:Ilh</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Ilh&action=edit" title="Module:Ilh">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Ilh/data" title="Module:Ilh/data">Module:Ilh/data</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Ilh/data&action=edit" title="Module:Ilh/data">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Infobox" title="Module:Infobox">Module:Infobox</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Infobox&action=edit" title="Module:Infobox">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Infobox/styles.css" title="Module:Infobox/styles.css">Module:Infobox/styles.css</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Infobox/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Infobox/styles.css">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:InfoboxImage" title="Module:InfoboxImage">Module:InfoboxImage</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:InfoboxImage&action=edit" title="Module:InfoboxImage">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Lan" title="Module:Lan">Module:Lan</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Lan&action=edit" title="Module:Lan">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Lan2" title="Module:Lan2">Module:Lan2</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Lan2&action=edit" title="Module:Lan2">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Namespace" title="Module:Namespace">Module:Namespace</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Namespace&action=edit" title="Module:Namespace">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Namespace/data" title="Module:Namespace/data">Module:Namespace/data</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Namespace/data&action=edit" title="Module:Namespace/data">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbar" title="Module:Navbar">Module:Navbar</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbar&action=edit" title="Module:Navbar">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbar/configuration" title="Module:Navbar/configuration">Module:Navbar/configuration</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbar/configuration&action=edit" title="Module:Navbar/configuration">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbar/styles.css" title="Module:Navbar/styles.css">Module:Navbar/styles.css</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbar/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Navbar/styles.css">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbox" title="Module:Navbox">Module:Navbox</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbox&action=edit" title="Module:Navbox">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Navbox/styles.css" title="Module:Navbox/styles.css">Module:Navbox/styles.css</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Navbox/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Navbox/styles.css">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:No_globals" title="Module:No globals">Module:No globals</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:No_globals&action=edit" title="Module:No globals">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Portal" title="Module:Portal">Module:Portal</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Portal&action=edit" title="Module:Portal">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Portal/images/aliases" title="Module:Portal/images/aliases">Module:Portal/images/aliases</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Portal/images/aliases&action=edit" title="Module:Portal/images/aliases">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Portal/images/chinese" title="Module:Portal/images/chinese">Module:Portal/images/chinese</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Portal/images/chinese&action=edit" title="Module:Portal/images/chinese">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Portal/images/other" title="Module:Portal/images/other">Module:Portal/images/other</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Portal/images/other&action=edit" title="Module:Portal/images/other">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Portal_bar" title="Module:Portal bar">Module:Portal bar</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Portal_bar&action=edit" title="Module:Portal bar">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Portal_bar/styles.css" title="Module:Portal bar/styles.css">Module:Portal bar/styles.css</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Portal_bar/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Portal bar/styles.css">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Side_box" title="Module:Side box">Module:Side box</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Side_box&action=edit" title="Module:Side box">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Side_box/styles.css" title="Module:Side box/styles.css">Module:Side box/styles.css</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Side_box/styles.css&action=edit" title="Module:Side box/styles.css">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:String" title="Module:String">Module:String</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:String&action=edit" title="Module:String">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Webarchive" title="Module:Webarchive">Module:Webarchive</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Webarchive&action=edit" title="Module:Webarchive">查看源代码</a>）（模板保护）</li><li><a href="/wiki/Module:Yesno" title="Module:Yesno">Module:Yesno</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Yesno&action=edit" title="Module:Yesno">查看源代码</a>）（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">全保护</a>）</li></ul></div><p id="mw-returnto">返回<a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91" title="蜘蛛星云">蜘蛛星云</a>。</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/蜘蛛星云">https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/蜘蛛星云</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B8%A6%E7%94%B5%E9%82%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%9D%80%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:带电邮地址的页面">带电邮地址的页面</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%9C%98%E8%9B%9B%E6%98%9F%E4%BA%91&action=edit&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("This page is using the deprecated ResourceLoader module \"mediawiki.ui.button\".\n[1.41] Please use Codex. See migration guidelines: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Codex/Migrating_from_MediaWiki_UI");mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-5lzz4","wgBackendResponseTime":490,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.047","walltime":"0.064","ppvisitednodes":{"value":439,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":6737,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1132,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 37.150 1 -total"," 69.87% 25.956 1 Template:Blocked_proxy"," 56.70% 21.065 2 Template:Clickable_button_2"," 19.24% 7.146 9 Template:Blockedtext/ifIP"," 6.96% 2.587 18 Template:Str_left"," 6.62% 2.458 1 Template:Tl"," 4.82% 1.791 1 Template:Nospam"," 3.07% 1.139 1 Template:Transclude"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.006","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":678672,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-5lzz4","timestamp":"20241129082629","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>