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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L'ascesa_nella_SPD"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>L'ascesa nella SPD</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L'ascesa_nella_SPD-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sindaco_di_Amburgo_(2011-2018)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sindaco_di_Amburgo_(2011-2018)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Sindaco di Amburgo (2011-2018)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sindaco_di_Amburgo_(2011-2018)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ministro_delle_finanze_nell'ultimo_governo_Merkel_(2018-2021)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ministro_delle_finanze_nell'ultimo_governo_Merkel_(2018-2021)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Ministro delle finanze nell'ultimo governo Merkel (2018-2021)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ministro_delle_finanze_nell'ultimo_governo_Merkel_(2018-2021)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_corsa_alle_elezioni_del_2021_da_candidato_cancelliere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_corsa_alle_elezioni_del_2021_da_candidato_cancelliere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>La corsa alle elezioni del 2021 da candidato cancelliere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_corsa_alle_elezioni_del_2021_da_candidato_cancelliere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cancelliere_della_Germania_(2021-in_corso)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cancelliere_della_Germania_(2021-in_corso)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Cancelliere della Germania (2021-in corso)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cancelliere_della_Germania_(2021-in_corso)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Il_tentativo_di_evitare_l'invasione_russa_dell'Ucraina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Il_tentativo_di_evitare_l'invasione_russa_dell'Ucraina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>Il tentativo di evitare l'invasione russa dell'Ucraina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Il_tentativo_di_evitare_l'invasione_russa_dell'Ucraina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_politica_estera_dopo_l'invasione_russa_dell'Ucraina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_politica_estera_dopo_l'invasione_russa_dell'Ucraina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.2</span> <span>La politica estera dopo l'invasione russa dell'Ucraina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_politica_estera_dopo_l'invasione_russa_dell'Ucraina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Olaf Scholz</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 106 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-106" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">106 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A6%E1%88%8B%E1%8D%8D_%E1%88%BE%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%9D" title="ኦላፍ ሾልዝ - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኦላፍ ሾልዝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="أولاف شولتس - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أولاف شولتس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="اولاف شولتس - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اولاف شولتس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_%C5%9Eolts" title="Olaf Şolts - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Olaf Şolts" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Шольц Олаф - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Шольц Олаф" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olafs_%C5%A0olcos" title="Olafs Šolcos - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Olafs Šolcos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86" title="Олаф Шольц - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Олаф Шольц" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86" title="Оляф Шольц - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Оляф Шольц" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%86" title="Олаф Шолц - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Олаф Шолц" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AB_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8" title="ওলাফ শলৎস - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওলাফ শলৎস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%B4%DB%86%DA%B5%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="ئۆلاف شۆڵتس - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆلاف شۆڵتس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - basso sorabo" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="basso sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%86_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%84%CF%82" title="Όλαφ Σολτς - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όλαφ Σολτς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="اولاف شولتس - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اولاف شولتس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - francoprovenzale" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovenzale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A3_%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A5" title="אולף שולץ - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אולף שולץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - alto sorabo" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%AC%D5%A1%D6%86_%D5%87%D5%B8%D5%AC%D6%81" title="Օլաֆ Շոլց - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օլաֆ Շոլց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A9%E3%83%95%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%84" title="オラフ・ショルツ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オラフ・ショルツ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98" title="ოლაფ შოლცი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოლაფ შოლცი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86" title="Олаф Шольц - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Олаф Шольц" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%AC%EB%9D%BC%ED%94%84_%EC%88%84%EC%B8%A0" title="올라프 숄츠 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="올라프 숄츠" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaus_Scholz" title="Olaus Scholz - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Olaus Scholz" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9F_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA" title="ໂອລັຟ ໂຊນສ - lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໂອລັຟ ໂຊນສ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olafs_%C5%A0olcs" title="Olafs Šolcs - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Olafs Šolcs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%86" title="Олаф Шолц - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Олаф Шолц" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%86" title="Олаф Шолц - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Олаф Шолц" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="ओलाफ शोल्त्स - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ओलाफ शोल्त्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="اولاف شولتس - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اولاف شولتس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="ओलाफ सोल्स - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ओलाफ सोल्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86,_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84" title="Шольц, Олаф - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шольц, Олаф" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%86" title="Олаф Шолц - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Олаф Шолц" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="ஒலாஃப் சோல்த்சு - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒலாஃப் சோல்த்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%81" title="Олаф Шолтс - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Олаф Шолтс" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9F_%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C" title="โอลัฟ ช็อลทซ์ - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โอลัฟ ช็อลทซ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86" title="Олаф Шольц - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Олаф Шольц" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%A8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86" title="Олаф Шольц - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Олаф Шольц" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B2" title="اولاف شولز - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اولاف شولز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98" title="ოლაფ შოლცი - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოლაფ შოლცი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A3_%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A5" title="אלאף שאלץ - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אלאף שאלץ" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz - zelandese" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Olaf Scholz" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%9C%94%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8" title="奥拉夫·朔尔茨 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奥拉夫·朔尔茨" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%95%AD%E5%87%8C%E5%BF%97" title="蕭凌志 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蕭凌志" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61053#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Scholz"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Olaf_Scholz" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Olaf_Scholz" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&oldid=142313315" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Olaf_Scholz&id=142313315&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOlaf_Scholz"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOlaf_Scholz"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Olaf+Scholz"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Olaf_Scholz&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Olaf_Scholz" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" hreflang="it"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61053" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EAEAF7;color: black;">Olaf Scholz</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Olaf_Scholz_2023_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Olaf_Scholz_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg/218px-Olaf_Scholz_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="218" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Olaf_Scholz_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg/328px-Olaf_Scholz_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Olaf_Scholz_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg/437px-Olaf_Scholz_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2002" data-file-height="2749" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Olaf Scholz nel 2023</td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;">9° <a href="/wiki/Cancelliere_federale_della_Germania" title="Cancelliere federale della Germania">Cancelliere federale della Germania</a></th></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2">In carica</th></tr><tr><th>Inizio mandato</th><td>8 dicembre 2021 </td></tr><tr><th>Presidente</th><td><a href="/wiki/Frank-Walter_Steinmeier" title="Frank-Walter Steinmeier">Frank-Walter Steinmeier</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Vice capo del governo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Habeck" title="Robert Habeck">Robert Habeck</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;">Vicecancelliere della Germania</th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>14 marzo 2018 –<br />8 dicembre 2021 </td></tr><tr><th>Capo del governo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Sigmar_Gabriel" title="Sigmar Gabriel">Sigmar Gabriel</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Habeck" title="Robert Habeck">Robert Habeck</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;"><a href="/wiki/Ministri_delle_finanze_della_Germania" title="Ministri delle finanze della Germania">Ministro federale delle finanze</a></th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>14 marzo 2018 –<br />8 dicembre 2021 </td></tr><tr><th>Capo del governo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Altmaier" title="Peter Altmaier">Peter Altmaier</a><br />(<i>ad interim</i>) </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Lindner" title="Christian Lindner">Christian Lindner</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;"><a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialdemocratico_di_Germania#Presidenti_del_partito_dal_dopoguerra" title="Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania">Presidente federale del<br />Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania</a><br />(<i>ad interim</i>)</th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>13 febbraio 2018 –<br />22 aprile 2018 </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Martin_Schulz" title="Martin Schulz">Martin Schulz</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Nahles" title="Andrea Nahles">Andrea Nahles</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;"><a href="/wiki/Sindaci_di_Amburgo" title="Sindaci di Amburgo">Sindaco di Amburgo</a></th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>7 marzo 2011 –<br />13 marzo 2018 </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christoph_Ahlhaus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christoph Ahlhaus (la pagina non esiste)">Christoph Ahlhaus</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Tschentscher" title="Peter Tschentscher">Peter Tschentscher</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;"><a href="/wiki/Ministri_del_lavoro_e_degli_affari_sociali_della_Germania" title="Ministri del lavoro e degli affari sociali della Germania">Ministro federale del lavoro e degli affari sociali</a></th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>21 novembre 2007 –<br />27 ottobre 2009 </td></tr><tr><th>Capo del governo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Franz_M%C3%BCntefering" title="Franz Müntefering">Franz Müntefering</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Franz_Josef_Jung" title="Franz Josef Jung">Franz Josef Jung</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;"><a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialdemocratico_di_Germania#Segretari_generali" title="Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania">Segretario generale del<br />Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania</a></th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>20 ottobre 2002 –<br />21 marzo 2004 </td></tr><tr><th>Presidente</th><td><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Schr%C3%B6der" title="Gerhard Schröder">Gerhard Schröder</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Franz_M%C3%BCntefering" title="Franz Müntefering">Franz Müntefering</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klaus_Uwe_Benneter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klaus Uwe Benneter (la pagina non esiste)">Klaus Uwe Benneter</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EAEAF7;color: black;">Dati generali</th></tr><tr><th>Partito politico</th><td><a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialdemocratico_di_Germania" title="Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania">Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Università</th><td><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Amburgo" title="Università di Amburgo">Università di Amburgo</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Professione</th><td>Avvocato </td></tr><tr><th>Firma</th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olaf_Scholz_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Firma di Olaf Scholz"><img alt="Firma di Olaf Scholz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Olaf_Scholz_Signature.svg/130px-Olaf_Scholz_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Olaf_Scholz_Signature.svg/195px-Olaf_Scholz_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Olaf_Scholz_Signature.svg/260px-Olaf_Scholz_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="228" data-file-height="146" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Olaf Scholz</b> (<small><a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_fonetico_internazionale" title="Alfabeto fonetico internazionale">AFI</a>:</small> <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA" title="Aiuto:IPA"><span title="Questa è una trascrizione IPA della pronuncia. Vedere l'alfabeto fonetico internazionale." class="IPA">[ˈoːlaf ʃɔlts]</span></a> · <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/b\/bc\/De-Olaf_Scholz.ogg\/De-Olaf_Scholz.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"ascolta"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"it","wikibase":"","file":"De-Olaf Scholz.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/De-Olaf_Scholz.ogg/De-Olaf_Scholz.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Riproduci audio" title="Riproduci audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">ascolta</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:De-Olaf_Scholz.ogg" title="File:De-Olaf Scholz.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Osnabrück">Osnabrück</a>, <a href="/wiki/14_giugno" title="14 giugno">14 giugno</a> <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>) è un <a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">politico</a> <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">tedesco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cancelliere_federale_della_Germania" title="Cancelliere federale della Germania">cancelliere federale della Germania</a> dall'8 dicembre 2021. Membro del <a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialdemocratico_di_Germania" title="Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania">Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania</a>, è stato vice cancelliere della Germania e <a href="/wiki/Ministri_delle_finanze_della_Germania" title="Ministri delle finanze della Germania">ministro delle finanze</a> dal 2018 al 2021 nel <a href="/wiki/Governo_Merkel_IV" title="Governo Merkel IV">governo Merkel IV</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Olaf Scholz è nato come primo di tre fratelli a <a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Osnabrück">Osnabrück</a>, ma è vissuto ad <a href="/wiki/Amburgo" title="Amburgo">Amburgo</a> dalla sua infanzia. È figlio di Gerhard Scholz, impiegato nell'industria tessile, e di Christel Grunwald. Il fratello minore Jens è anestesista, professore universitario e presidente del consiglio di amministrazione del centro medico dell'Università dello <a href="/wiki/Schleswig-Holstein" title="Schleswig-Holstein">Schleswig-Holstein</a>. </p><p>Venne battezzato come <a href="/wiki/Protestantesimo" title="Protestantesimo">protestante luterano</a>, ma successivamente rinuncerà all'appartenenza religiosa a qualunque chiesa. Durante il suo <a href="/wiki/Giuramento" title="Giuramento">giuramento</a> divenne il secondo cancelliere dopo <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Schr%C3%B6der" title="Gerhard Schröder">Gerhard Schröder</a> a non usare la formula "e che Dio mi aiuti" (in tedesco: "<i>So wahr mir Gott helfe</i>").<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conseguì la maturità scolastica nel 1977 e la laurea in <a href="/wiki/Giurisprudenza" title="Giurisprudenza">giurisprudenza</a> presso l'<a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Amburgo" title="Università di Amburgo">Università di Amburgo</a>; dal 1985 è avvocato specializzato in <a href="/wiki/Diritto_del_lavoro" title="Diritto del lavoro">diritto del lavoro</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Carriera_politica">Carriera politica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Carriera politica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Carriera politica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="float:right;margin-top:-6px; margin-left: 6px"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Olaf_Scholz_1984.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Olaf_Scholz_1984.jpg/220px-Olaf_Scholz_1984.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Olaf_Scholz_1984.jpg/330px-Olaf_Scholz_1984.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Olaf_Scholz_1984.jpg/440px-Olaf_Scholz_1984.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1568" data-file-height="1497" /></a><figcaption>Il giovane Scholz nel 1984</figcaption></figure></div> <p>Nel 1975 Scholz è entrato nella SPD. Nei primi anni, come membro dei <a href="/wiki/Jusos" title="Jusos">Jusos</a>, l'organizzazione della gioventù del partito: descrisse la <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> come aggressiva e <a href="/wiki/Imperialista" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperialista">imperialista</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Germania_Ovest" title="Germania Ovest">Germania Occidentale</a> come "roccaforte del capitale alto d'Europa" e sostenne la corrente <a href="/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo">marxista</a> del suo partito.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L'ascesa_nella_SPD"><span id="L.27ascesa_nella_SPD"></span>L'ascesa nella SPD</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione L'ascesa nella SPD" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: L'ascesa nella SPD"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durante gli anni seguenti moderò la sua posizione politica, avvicinandosi molto al <a href="/wiki/Programma_di_Bad_Godesberg" title="Programma di Bad Godesberg">programma riformista di Bad Godesberg</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e ricoprì vari incarichi del partito. Scholz sostenne il programma chiamata "<a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Schr%C3%B6der#Cancelliere_federale" title="Gerhard Schröder">Agenda 2010</a>", era descritto membro della corrente "<a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Schr%C3%B6der" title="Gerhard Schröder">Schröderiana</a>" dell′SPD.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oggi Scholz fa parte della corrente moderata e centrista del suo partito.<sup id="cite_ref-Chi_è_Olaf_Scholz,_candidato_della_Spd_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chi_è_Olaf_Scholz,_candidato_della_Spd-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fu deputato del <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a> dal 1998 al 2011. Dal 2002 al 2004 fu segretario generale dell'SPD<sup id="cite_ref-Scholz_Marcowitz_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scholz_Marcowitz-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e dal 2007 al 2009 <a href="/wiki/Ministri_del_lavoro_e_degli_affari_sociali_della_Germania" title="Ministri del lavoro e degli affari sociali della Germania">ministro del lavoro e degli affari sociali</a> nel primo governo di coalizione di <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sindaco_di_Amburgo_(2011-2018)"><span id="Sindaco_di_Amburgo_.282011-2018.29"></span>Sindaco di Amburgo (2011-2018)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Sindaco di Amburgo (2011-2018)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Sindaco di Amburgo (2011-2018)"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dal 7 marzo 2011 al 13 marzo 2018 ricoprì la carica di <a href="/wiki/Sindaci_di_Amburgo" title="Sindaci di Amburgo">sindaco di Amburgo</a> dopo che l'SPD raggiunse la maggioranza assoluta nelle elezioni del 2011. Sotto il suo governo, lo stato di Amburgo comprò le azioni dalla compagnia armatoriale <a href="/wiki/Hapag-Lloyd" title="Hapag-Lloyd">Hapag-Lloyd</a> nel tentativo di salvare circa 20 000 posti di lavoro.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inoltre stimolò la costruzione di migliaia di appartamenti nuovi.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Negli anni seguenti e durante la campagna elettorale di 2021, Scholz venne criticato per il suo ruolo in uno scandalo finanziario concernente la banca <a href="/w/index.php?title=M.M._Warburg_%26_Co&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M.M. Warburg & Co (la pagina non esiste)">M.M. Warburg & Co</a>, in cui la città di Amburgo perse 47 milioni di euro.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Giornali e altri politici accusarono Scholz di avere fallito nell'impedire l'escalation delle manifestazioni durante il <a href="/wiki/G20_del_2017" title="G20 del 2017">G20 del 2017 a Amburgo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ministro_delle_finanze_nell'ultimo_governo_Merkel_(2018-2021)"><span id="Ministro_delle_finanze_nell.27ultimo_governo_Merkel_.282018-2021.29"></span>Ministro delle finanze nell'ultimo governo Merkel (2018-2021)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Ministro delle finanze nell'ultimo governo Merkel (2018-2021)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Ministro delle finanze nell'ultimo governo Merkel (2018-2021)"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel 2018 fu nominato ministro delle finanze nel governo di grande coalizione guidato da Angela Merkel.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In quest'ufficio, Scholz propose una tassa minimale globale per combattere l'evasione fiscale. Dopo il collasso dell'azienda <a href="/wiki/Wirecard" title="Wirecard">Wirecard</a>, Scholz iniziò un processo di riforma della BaFin, l'ufficio di sorveglianza finanziaria della Germania.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sotto la responsabilità di Scholz come ministro, la BaFin non era stata in grado di controllare gli affari di Wirecard.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dal 13 febbraio al 22 aprile 2018 fu commissario ad interim dell'SPD, prima dell'elezione formale a presidente di <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Nahles" title="Andrea Nahles">Andrea Nahles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vive a <a href="/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a> con la moglie Britta Ernst, anch'ella attiva in politica con l'SPD.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_corsa_alle_elezioni_del_2021_da_candidato_cancelliere">La corsa alle elezioni del 2021 da candidato cancelliere</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione La corsa alle elezioni del 2021 da candidato cancelliere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: La corsa alle elezioni del 2021 da candidato cancelliere"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il 10 agosto 2020 l’esecutivo del partito, nonostante la sconfitta al congresso di Scholz e della candidata associata alla segreteria <a href="/wiki/Klara_Geywitz" title="Klara Geywitz">Klara Geywitz</a> contro il duo costituito da <a href="/wiki/Norbert_Walter-Borjans" title="Norbert Walter-Borjans">Norbert Walter-Borjans</a> e <a href="/wiki/Saskia_Esken" title="Saskia Esken">Saskia Esken</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> lo nominò candidato cancelliere per le <a href="/wiki/Elezioni_federali_in_Germania_del_2021" title="Elezioni federali in Germania del 2021">elezioni del Bundestag del 2021</a> che avrebbero portato la Germania a scegliere il successore della Merkel, destinata ad abbandonare il ruolo di cancelliera dopo ben 16 anni. </p><p>Scholz è stato scelto come candidato in grado di unire le diverse anime del partito in virtù dell'esperienza accumulata nella risposta alla crisi aperta dalla <a href="/wiki/Pandemia_di_COVID-19" title="Pandemia di COVID-19">pandemia di COVID-19</a>, che ha condotto il ministro delle finanze ad acquisire un ruolo centrale nella messa a punto di pacchetti di stimolo economici<sup id="cite_ref-Chi_è_Olaf_Scholz,_candidato_della_Spd_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chi_è_Olaf_Scholz,_candidato_della_Spd-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> interni e della nuova direzione economica europea culminata nell'avvio del debito mutualizzato comunitario con <a href="/wiki/Next_Generation_EU" title="Next Generation EU">Next Generation EU</a> nell'estate 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Durante la campagna elettorale, Scholz ha mantenuto un approccio moderato e rivendicato la continuità tra la sua posizione politica personale e quella della cancelliera Merkel, di cui ha dichiarato di essere il vero erede, criticando la capacità del nuovo leader <a href="/wiki/Unione_Cristiano-Democratica_di_Germania" title="Unione Cristiano-Democratica di Germania">CDU</a> <a href="/wiki/Armin_Laschet" title="Armin Laschet">Armin Laschet</a> di fare altrettanto.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Scholz, al termine della campagna elettorale, farà guadagnare il miglior risultato dal 2005 alla SPD, che diventa così il primo partito nel <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> per la prima volta dal 1998. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cancelliere_della_Germania_(2021-in_corso)"><span id="Cancelliere_della_Germania_.282021-in_corso.29"></span>Cancelliere della Germania (2021-in corso)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Cancelliere della Germania (2021-in corso)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Cancelliere della Germania (2021-in corso)"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Governo_Scholz" title="Governo Scholz">Governo Scholz</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>In seguito a trattative tra <a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialdemocratico_di_Germania" title="Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania">SPD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alleanza_90/I_Verdi" title="Alleanza 90/I Verdi">Verdi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Partito_Liberale_Democratico_(Germania)" title="Partito Liberale Democratico (Germania)">Partito Liberale Democratico</a> Scholz è stato indicato come cancelliere del nascente governo, formato da una coalizione di questi tre partiti.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In data 8 dicembre 2021, Scholz viene nominato ufficialmente cancelliere tedesco.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Le prime visite ufficiali del nuovo cancelliere sono state un incontro con il <a href="/wiki/Presidente_della_Repubblica_francese" title="Presidente della Repubblica francese">presidente francese</a> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Presidente_della_Commissione_europea" title="Presidente della Commissione europea">presidente della commissione europea</a> <a href="/wiki/Ursula_von_der_Leyen" title="Ursula von der Leyen">Ursula von der Leyen</a> ed il <a href="/wiki/Segretario_generale_della_NATO" title="Segretario generale della NATO">segretario generale della NATO</a> <a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il 20 dicembre 2021, Scholz ha incontrato il <a href="/wiki/Presidente_del_Consiglio_dei_ministri_della_Repubblica_Italiana" title="Presidente del Consiglio dei ministri della Repubblica Italiana">capo del governo italiano</a> <a href="/wiki/Mario_Draghi" title="Mario Draghi">Mario Draghi</a> a <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Il 7 novembre 2024 dopo aver licenziato il ministro delle finanze <a href="/wiki/Christian_Lindner" title="Christian Lindner">Christian Lindner</a> per divergenze sul bilancio dello stato per il 2025<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> il partito liberale <a href="/wiki/Partito_Liberale_Democratico_(Germania)" title="Partito Liberale Democratico (Germania)">FDP</a> ha annunciato di far dimettere tutti i ministri dal suo governo<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; a seguito della <a href="/wiki/Crisi_di_governo" title="Crisi di governo">crisi di governo</a> scatenata<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> il 12 dello stesso mese Scholz e i leader di partito della <a href="/wiki/Unione_CDU/CSU" title="Unione CDU/CSU">CDU/CSU</a> raggiungono un accordo per un <a href="/wiki/Mozione_di_sfiducia" title="Mozione di sfiducia">voto di sfiducia</a> al governo e una data per le prossime elezioni federali a gennaio 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Il_tentativo_di_evitare_l'invasione_russa_dell'Ucraina"><span id="Il_tentativo_di_evitare_l.27invasione_russa_dell.27Ucraina"></span>Il tentativo di evitare l'invasione russa dell'Ucraina</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Il tentativo di evitare l'invasione russa dell'Ucraina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Il tentativo di evitare l'invasione russa dell'Ucraina"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durante la <a href="/wiki/Conflitto_russo-ucraino" title="Conflitto russo-ucraino">crisi tra Russia e Ucraina all′inizio di 2022</a> Scholz ha visitato gli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>. Il ruolo della Germania in questo conflitto coinvolge anche la questione su <a href="/wiki/Nord_Stream" title="Nord Stream">Nordstream-2</a>, un progetto per la costruzione di un gasdotto tra Russia e Germania.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mentre l′<a href="/wiki/Presidenza_di_Joe_Biden" title="Presidenza di Joe Biden">amministrazione statunitense</a> del presidente <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> è ostile al progetto e chiede la sua cessazione nel caso di un'<a href="/wiki/Invasione_russa_dell%27Ucraina" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasione russa dell'Ucraina">invasione russa dell'Ucraina</a>, il governo Scholz è rimasto vago.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Durante la sua visita a <a href="/wiki/Washington" title="Washington">Washington</a>, Scholz ha dichiarato che le conseguenze per la Russia sarebbero state dure e chiare nel caso di una guerra, ma non fissava a una risposta chiara concernente Nordstream-2.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I partiti del suo governo hanno posizioni divergenti sul progetto.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Il 14 febbraio 2022 Scholz ha visitato il <a href="/wiki/Presidente_dell%27Ucraina" title="Presidente dell'Ucraina">presidente dell′Ucraina</a> <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelens%27kyj" title="Volodymyr Zelens'kyj">Volodymyr Zelens'kyj</a> a <a href="/wiki/Kiev" title="Kiev">Kiev</a><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e l′indomani ha incontrato <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> a <a href="/wiki/Mosca_(Russia)" title="Mosca (Russia)">Mosca.</a><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stante la vicinanza dell'ex-cancelliere Gerhard Schröder al governo russo, e il suo coinvolgimento nel progetto di Nordstream-2,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> durante un′intervista con <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, Scholz si vedeva costretto a dichiarare: "Lui [Schröder] non lavora per il governo. Lui non è il governo. Sono io il cancelliere adesso."<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dopo il riconoscimento ufficiale delle "repubbliche" di <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Popolare_di_Lugansk" title="Repubblica Popolare di Lugansk">Lugansk</a> e <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Popolare_di_Doneck" title="Repubblica Popolare di Doneck">Doneck</a> da parte del governo russo, Scholz annunciava la cessazione del progetto Nord-Stream.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="La_politica_estera_dopo_l'invasione_russa_dell'Ucraina"><span id="La_politica_estera_dopo_l.27invasione_russa_dell.27Ucraina"></span>La politica estera dopo l'invasione russa dell'Ucraina</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione La politica estera dopo l'invasione russa dell'Ucraina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: La politica estera dopo l'invasione russa dell'Ucraina"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mattarella_Scholz_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Mattarella_Scholz_2023.jpg/220px-Mattarella_Scholz_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Mattarella_Scholz_2023.jpg/330px-Mattarella_Scholz_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Mattarella_Scholz_2023.jpg/440px-Mattarella_Scholz_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2378" data-file-height="1598" /></a><figcaption>Scholz insieme a <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Mattarella" title="Sergio Mattarella">Sergio Mattarella</a> nel 2023</figcaption></figure> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/Invasione_russa_dell%27Ucraina" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasione russa dell'Ucraina">invasione russa dell'Ucraina</a> ha cambiato profondamente le prospettive politiche della Germania, facendo tramontare il lungo tentativo di convergenza economica, energetica e industriale tra Berlino e Mosca che i governi di Angela Merkel avevano, negli anni, incentivato.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pressato con forza dagli alleati di governo <a href="/wiki/Alleanza_90/I_Verdi" title="Alleanza 90/I Verdi">Verdi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Partito_Liberale_Democratico_(Germania)" title="Partito Liberale Democratico (Germania)">FDP</a>, apertamente vicini alla causa atlantista, Scholz, dopo le forti prese di posizione del ministro degli esteri e leader dei <i><a href="/wiki/Alleanza_90/I_Verdi" title="Alleanza 90/I Verdi">Grunen</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Annalena_Baerbock" title="Annalena Baerbock">Annalena Baerbock</a>, ha aperto all'invio di armi all'Ucraina e al rilancio delle spese militari. Parlando al <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a>, nella giornata del 28 febbraio, ha annunciato un piano di rilancio delle forze armate con un fondo appositamente costituito da cento miliardi di euro<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dichiarando che le mutate condizioni <a href="/wiki/Geopolitica" title="Geopolitica">geopolitiche</a> imponevano a Berlino di assumere maggiori responsabilità per la difesa dei suoi interessi nazionali.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nelle prime settimane di guerra, nonostante si sia silenziosamente opposto ad alcune delle misure più dure, come l'esclusione di alcune banche russe dal circuito di pagamento SWIFT<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, il governo di Scholz ha comunque sostenuto i pacchetti sanzionatori dell'<a href="/wiki/Unione_europea" title="Unione europea">Unione europea</a>, riuscendo solo temporaneamente a evitare le misure più sgradite alla Germania, come le sanzioni sul comparto energetico.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dopo i primi mesi, segnati da tentennamenti, il supporto militare della Germania all'<a href="/wiki/Ucraina" title="Ucraina">Ucraina</a> è cresciuto fino a diventare il terzo a livello globale. Nonostante questo Scholz è stato pesantemente criticato, sia in Ucraina che in Paesi come la <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, per avere inizialmente frenato sulla consegna dei carri armati Leopard, a gennaio 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vaticannews.va/de/kirche/news/2021-12/bundeskanzler-olaf-scholz-deutschland-glaube-politik-thierse.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Olaf Scholz: Der neue Kanzler und die Gottesformel - Vatican News</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">vaticannews.va</span>, 8 dicembre 2021. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/deutschland/kann-er-kanzler-olaf-scholz-ein-kritisches-portraet-ueber-den-kanzlerkandidaten-der-spd/26106816.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Kann er Kanzler?: Olaf Scholz – ein kritisches Porträt über den Kanzlerkandidaten der SPD</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">handelsblatt.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Markus Feldenkirchen e Michael Sauga, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/wirtschaft/rueckkehr-eines-bauernopfers-a-34c09594-0002-0001-0000-000054076837"><span style="font-style:italic;">Rückkehr eines Bauernopfers</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Der Spiegel</span>, 25 novembre 2007. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) SWR2, SWR2, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.swr.de/swr2/wissen/archivradio/591987-juso-vize-olaf-scholz-bei-der-manifestation-der-jugend-in-der-ddr-100.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">„Abrüstung jetzt!“ – Olaf Scholz als Juso-Vize bei FDJ-Friedenskundgebung in der DDR | 5.9.1987</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">swr.online</span>. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Andrea Muratore, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://it.insideover.com/politica/la-fragile-leadership-di-olaf-scholz.html"><i>La fragile leadership di Olaf Scholz</i></a>, Inside Over, 20 agosto 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesspiegel.de/politik/was-jetzt-vorliegt-ist-verlaesslich/398750.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">„Was jetzt vorliegt, ist verlässlich“</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Der Tagesspiegel Online</span>, 17 marzo 2003. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Anna Treu, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/portraet-olaf-scholz-schroeders-neuer-general-170892.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Porträt: Olaf Scholz: Schröders neuer General</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">FAZ.NET</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chi_è_Olaf_Scholz,_candidato_della_Spd-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Chi_è_Olaf_Scholz,_candidato_della_Spd_8-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Chi_è_Olaf_Scholz,_candidato_della_Spd_8-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Paolo Valentino, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.corriere.it/esteri/21_settembre_26/olaf-scholz-chi-candidato-cancelliere-spd-elezioni-germania-7b2333a6-1d59-11ec-a854-dd0bdfda3385.shtml"><span style="font-style:italic;">Chi è Olaf Scholz, candidato della Spd alle elezioni tedesche (favorito nei sondaggi)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Corriere della Sera</span>, 26 settembre 2021. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Matthias Iken, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abendblatt.de/hamburg/persoenlich/article205277007/Ist-Olaf-Scholz-auf-dem-Gipfel-der-Macht.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Ist Olaf Scholz auf dem Gipfel der Macht?</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">abendblatt.de</span>, 25 aprile 2015. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scholz_Marcowitz-10"><a href="#cite_ref-Scholz_Marcowitz_10-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Reiner Marcowitz, <span style="font-style:italic;">Ein 'neues' Deutschland? Eine deutsch-französische Bilanz 20 Jahre nach der Vereinigung: Une 'nouvelle' Allemagne? Un bilan franco-allemand 20 ans après l'unification</span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oldenbourg_Verlag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oldenbourg Verlag (la pagina non esiste)">Oldenbourg Verlag</a>, 2010, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9783486597707" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/9783486597707">9783486597707</a>.</cite>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.fr/books?id=IUgKUvQAEdEC&pg=PA96&dq=%22Olaf+Scholz%22&hl=fr&sa=X&ei=7M7WUKruPNCP4gTRqIG4BQ&ved=0CEYQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=%22Olaf%20Scholz%22&f=false">consultabile anche online</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Olaf Preuß, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.welt.de/regionales/hamburg/article181495368/Hapag-Lloyd-Das-Anker-Unternehmen.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Hapag-Lloyd: Das Anker-Unternehmen</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">DIE WELT</span>, 11 settembre 2018. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Gernot Knödler, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taz.de/!5020994/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Senats-Check zum Wohnungsbau: Versprechen gehalten</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Die Tageszeitung: taz</span>, 8 febbraio 2015. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Marcus Jung e Matthias Wyssuwa, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/inland/scholz-und-die-cum-ex-geschaefte-der-warburg-bank-17663569.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Olaf Scholz und Cum-ex: Geben, nehmen, vergessen</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">FAZ.NET</span>. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Oliver Schröm, Oliver Hollenstein, manager magazin, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manager-magazin.de/politik/der-scholz-der-gar-nichts-wusste-a-27b7b06c-4a6d-46ce-9ce1-f49e0d223c19"><span style="font-style:italic;">Der Scholz, der gar nichts wusste</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">manager-magazin.de</span>. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Oliver Hollenstein, Oliver Schröm e Ansgar Siemens, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/cum-ex-affaere-um-warburg-bank-das-geheimnis-der-gruenen-tinte-a-814c2f41-75a4-4031-a9d7-68ca53c839f6"><span style="font-style:italic;">Cum-Ex-Affäre um Warburg-Bank: Das Geheimnis der grünen Tinte</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Der Spiegel</span>, 27 agosto 2021. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Lars Haider, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.morgenpost.de/politik/article211177073/G20-in-Hamburg-Der-schwere-Fehler-des-Olaf-Scholz.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">G20 in Hamburg – Der schwere Fehler des Olaf Scholz</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">morgenpost.de</span>, 8 luglio 2017. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/deutschland/nachspiel-zu-krawallen-warum-olaf-scholz-trotz-g20-nicht-stuerzt/20562454.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Nachspiel zu Krawallen: Warum Olaf Scholz trotz G20 nicht stürzt</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">handelsblatt.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.repubblica.it/esteri/2017/07/06/news/g20_amburgo_proteste-170152592/"><span style="font-style:italic;">G20 Amburgo, scontri al corteo: feriti e fermi. Polizia usa idranti per disperdere le persone</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">la Repubblica</span>, 6 luglio 2017. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Angela Manganaro, An.Man, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/chi-e-olaf-scholz-l-erede-falco-schauble-ministero-finanze-AEuaIbwD"><span style="font-style:italic;">Chi è Olaf Scholz, l’erede del falco Schäuble al ministero delle Finanze</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Il Sole 24 ORE</span>, 8 febbraio 2018. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.agi.it/economia/news/2021-01-29/wirecard-bafin-11204945/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scandalo Wirecard: il governo tedesco rimuove il capo di Bafin</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Agi</span>. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ilpost.it/2020/06/29/wirecard-scandalo-finanziario-germania/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lo scandalo Wirecard</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Il Post</span>, 29 giugno 2020. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eunews.it/2021/04/26/wirecard-e-la-fragilita-della-sorveglianza-tedesca/148478"><span style="font-style:italic;">Wirecard e la fragilità della sorveglianza tedesca</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Eunews</span>, 26 aprile 2021. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) Tim Bartz, Sven Becker e Rafael Buschmann, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/wirecard-skandal-was-wusste-olaf-scholz-a-00000000-0002-0001-0000-000172178893"><span style="font-style:italic;">(S+) Finanzminister Scholz und Wirecard: Der Mann, der Vieles wusste</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Der Spiegel</span>, 24 luglio 2020. <small>URL consultato il 10 dicembre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ansa.it/sito/notizie/topnews/2018/02/13/scholz-commissario-ad-interim-spd_702edaa4-0ae6-4b21-81dc-e18b80a8c1e3.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scholz commissario ad interim Spd - Ultima Ora</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">ANSA.it</span>, 13 febbraio 2018. <small>URL consultato il 15 febbraio 2018</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Andrea Muratore, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://osservatorioglobalizzazione.it/osservatorio/olaf-scholz-e-il-vero-erede-della-merkel/"><i>Olaf Scholz è il vero erede della Merkel?</i></a>, Osservatorio Globalizzazione, 25 agosto 2021</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Andrea Muratore, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://it.insideover.com/economia/1-300-miliardi-contro-la-crisi-la-svolta-interventista-di-angela-merkel.html"><i>1.300 miliardi contro la crisi: la svolta interventista di Angela Merkel</i></a>, Inside Over, 17 dicembre 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Hans von der Buchard, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/germany-election-olaf-scholz-spd-social-democrats/"><i>Germany’s spotlight turns to Scholz in race to succeed Merkel</i></a>, Politico.eu, 23 agosto 2021</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://it.insideover.com/politica/cosi-scholz-puo-raccogliere-leredita-di-angela-merkel.html"><i>Perché Scholz può raccogliere l'eredità di Angela Merkel</i></a>, Inside Over, 27 agosto 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Andrea Muratore, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://osservatorioglobalizzazione.it/osservatorio/olaf-scholz-e-il-vero-erede-della-merkel/"><i>Olaf Scholz è il vero erede della Merkel?</i></a>, Osservatorio Globalizzazione, 25 agosto 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilpost.it/2021/09/27/germania-elezioni-risultati/"><span style="font-style:italic;">In Germania non c'è un chiaro vincitore</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">il Post</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilpost.it/2021/11/24/germania-accordo-governo-coalizione/"><span style="font-style:italic;">In Germania c'è un accordo per formare il prossimo governo.</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">il Post</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rainews.it/dl/rainews/articoli/Scholz-giura-da-cancelliere-si-chiude-era-Merkel-4dab7468-cbb8-4158-b9c9-8f800ab089d4.html">Scholz giura da cancelliere, Rai News, 8 dicembre 2021</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bundeskanzler.de/bk-de/aktuelles/bundeskanzler-scholz-reist-nach-paris-und-bruessel-1989758"><span style="font-style:italic;">Bundeskanzler Scholz reist nach Paris und Brüssel</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Der Bundeskanzler der Bundesrepublik Deutschland | Startseite</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.repubblica.it/esteri/2021/12/20/news/germania_visita_di_scholz_in_italia_draghi-330918864/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Germania, Scholz a Roma con Draghi: "I nostri due Paesi parleranno una sola voce"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">la Repubblica</span>, 20 dicembre 2021. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ansa.it/sito/notizie/mondo/2024/11/06/fonti-allansa-scholz-ha-licenziato-lindner_db0a2af1-9d78-4abf-bbdd-97f752adb08a.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Terremoto a Berlino, Scholz licenzia Lindner - Notizie - Ansa.it</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Agenzia ANSA</span>, 6 novembre 2024. <small>URL consultato il 14 novembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ansa.it/europa/notizie/rubriche/altrenews/2024/11/07/germania-i-ministri-della-fdp-lasceranno-la-coalizione-di-scholz_d4f068da-60eb-4690-8d00-ad2d57a6c639.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Germania: i ministri della Fdp lasceranno la coalizione di Scholz - Altre news - Ansa.it</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Agenzia ANSA</span>, 7 novembre 2024. <small>URL consultato il 14 novembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ilmanifesto.it/si-spegne-il-semaforo-crisi-di-governo-in-germania"><span style="font-style:italic;">Si spegne il Semaforo, crisi di governo in Germania</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">il manifesto</span>, 6 novembre 2024. <small>URL consultato il 14 novembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/2024/11/12/germania-crisi-governo-accordo-elezioni-23-febbraio/7764233/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Crisi di governo in Germania, c'è l'accordo tra i leader di Spd e Cdu/Csu: elezioni il 23 febbraio</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Il Fatto Quotidiano</span>, 12 novembre 2024. <small>URL consultato il 14 novembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Sebastian Zimmermann, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://it.euronews.com/my-europe/2022/01/24/cresce-la-pressione-sulla-germania-per-fermare-il-progetto-del-gasdotto-nord-stream-2"><span style="font-style:italic;">Pressione sulla Germania per gasdotto Nord Stream 2</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">euronews</span>, 24 gennaio 2022. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rainews.it/photogallery/2022/02/nord-stream-2-perch-il-gasdotto--al-centro-della-crisi-tra-russia-e-ucraina-81ca0910-17d5-45e3-89db-00d22b6c9749.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Nord Stream 2, il gasdotto al centro della crisi tra Russia e Ucraina</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">RaiNews</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Jeremy Herb CNN, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2022/02/07/politics/scholz-cnn-int/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">German chancellor insists NATO response will be unified if Russia invades Ukraine despite disconnect on gas pipeline</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">CNN</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/olaf-scholz-silence-on-nord-stream-2-draws-fresh-criticism/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Why Germany pipes down when talk turns to Nord Stream 2 sanctions</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">POLITICO</span>, 8 febbraio 2022. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <img Data-Del="avatar" Src='<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://Www">https://Www</a> startmag it/Wp-Content/Uploads/Logo_startmag svg' Class='avatar Pp-User-Avatar Avatar-35 Photo Wpex-Round' Height='35' Width='35'/>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.startmag.it/energia/germania-governo-nord-stream-2/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Come e perché il governo tedesco è diviso sul Nord Stream 2</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Startmag</span>, 25 dicembre 2021. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Deutsche Welle, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/the-ukraine-crisis-and-germanys-nord-stream-2-dilemma/av-60805774"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Ukraine crisis and Germany's Nord Stream 2 dilemma | DW | 16.02.2022</span></a>. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/feb/14/ukraine-crisis-scholz-heads-to-kyiv-amid-fears-invasion"><span style="font-style:italic;">Ukraine crisis: Scholz heads to Kyiv amid fears invasion is imminent</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">the Guardian</span>, 14 febbraio 2022. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Colm Quinn, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2022/02/15/germany-russia-scholz-putin-moscow/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Germany’s Scholz Meets Putin in Moscow</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Foreign Policy</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Sarah Marsh, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/scholz-flies-moscow-bid-avert-war-2022-02-15/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scholz flies to Moscow in bid to avert war</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Reuters</span>, 15 febbraio 2022. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60344479"><span style="font-style:italic;">Olaf Scholz: Ukraine crisis a challenge for German leader</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 14 febbraio 2022. <small>URL consultato il 18 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20220215-ex-german-chancellor-schroeder-s-russia-ties-cast-a-shadow-over-scholz-s-trip-to-moscow"><span style="font-style:italic;">Ex-German chancellor Schroeder’s Russia ties cast a 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href="https://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/la-germania-sospende-l-ok-nord-stream-2-prezzi-gas-s-impennano-AEcQNJx"><span style="font-style:italic;">La Germania sospende Nord Stream 2. I prezzi del gas si impennano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Il Sole 24 ORE</span>, 16 novembre 2021. <small>URL consultato il 25 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rainews.it/articoli/2022/02/lo-stop-al-gasdotto-nord-stream-2--un-problema-per-il-cremlino-38ed76ae-f999-46a0-a706-6316066168de.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Lo stop al gasdotto Nord Stream 2 è un problema per il Cremlino</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">RaiNews</span>. <small>URL consultato il 25 febbraio 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilpost.it/2022/06/08/merkel-putin/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Angela Merkel non si pente della sua politica di apertura verso la Russia</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Il Post</span>, 8 giugno 2022. <small>URL consultato il 3 novembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://it.insideover.com/difesa/la-svolta-militarista-di-scholz-100-miliardi-per-la-difesa.html"><i>La svolta militarista di Scholz</i></a>, Inside Over, 28 febbraio 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Andrea Muratore, Emanuel Pietrobon, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://it.insideover.com/politica/il-ritorno-della-germania-nella-storia.html"><i>Il ritorno della Germania nella storia</i></a>, Inside Over, 10 marzo 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Fulvio Scaglione, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://letteradamosca.eu/2022/03/01/la-russia-e-isolata-si-ma-quanto/"><span style="font-style:italic;">LA RUSSIA È ISOLATA. SI', MA QUANTO?</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Lettera da Mosca</span>, 1º marzo 2022. <small>URL consultato il 18 marzo 2023</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://citypescara.com/2022/04/04/guerra-ucraina-scholz-in-arrivo-nuove-sanzioni-contro-russia/"><i>Guerra Ucraina, Scholz: “In arrivo nuove sanzioni contro Russia”</i></a>, City Pescara News, 4 aprile 2022</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/91a9013e-56cf-4068-bb82-ead0cace069a"><span style="font-style:italic;">‘Free the leopards!’: Tank dispute heightens Germany’s isolation over Ukraine</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Financial Times</span>, 23 gennaio 2023. <small>URL consultato il 18 marzo 2023</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Inimicizie, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inimicizie.com/2023/02/24/geopolitica-olaf-sholz-zeitenwende/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Götterdämmerung: La geopolitica di Olaf Scholz</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Inimicizie</span>, 24 febbraio 2023. <small>URL consultato il 18 marzo 2023</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cancellieri_federali_della_Germania" title="Cancellieri federali della Germania">Cancellieri federali della Germania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elezioni_federali_in_Germania_del_2021" title="Elezioni federali in Germania del 2021">Elezioni federali in Germania del 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governo_Scholz" title="Governo Scholz">Governo Scholz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasione_russa_dell%27Ucraina_del_2022" title="Invasione russa dell'Ucraina del 2022">Invasione russa dell'Ucraina del 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministri_delle_finanze_della_Germania" title="Ministri delle finanze della Germania">Ministri delle finanze della Germania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialdemocratico_di_Germania" title="Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania">Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" class="extiw" title="q:Olaf Scholz">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Olaf Scholz"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Olaf_Scholz?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"><img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a> contiene citazioni di o su <b><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" class="extiw" title="q:Olaf Scholz">Olaf Scholz</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Olaf_Scholz?uselang=it">Olaf Scholz</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://olaf-scholz.spd.de"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">olaf-scholz.spd.de</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61053#P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCpHqniPxb5nRv3NmjEyXsvg"><span style="font-style:italic;">Olaf Scholz</span></a> (canale), su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61053#P2397" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/olaf-scholz"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scholz, Olaf</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61053#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/Name?nm1496322"><span style="font-style:italic;">Olaf Scholz</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></span>, IMDb.com.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61053#P345" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmovie.com/artist/an5228617"><span style="font-style:italic;">Olaf Scholz</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/All_Media_Network" title="All Media Network">All Media Network</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61053#P2019" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutschland.de/de/topic/politik/deutschland-neuer-bundeskanzler-olaf-scholz"><span style="font-style:italic;">Giuramento di Olaf Scholz</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">deutschland.de</span>.</cite></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="noprint nomobile" style="width:100%; clear:both; border:1px solid #aaa; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="background: #C0C0C0; color: black"> <th width="26%">Predecessore </th> <th width="47%"><a href="/wiki/Cancelliere_federale_della_Germania" title="Cancelliere federale della Germania">Cancelliere federale della Germania</a> </th> <th width="26%">Successore </th> <th><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/15px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/23px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/31px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="510" /></a></span> </th></tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> </td> <td>dall'8 dicembre 2021 </td> <td><i>in carica</i> </td> <td></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="noprint nomobile" style="width:100%; clear:both; border:1px solid #aaa; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="background: #CFB53B; color: black"> <th width="26%">Predecessore </th> <th width="47%"><a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialdemocratico_di_Germania#Presidenti_del_partito_dal_dopoguerra" title="Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania">Presidente federale del Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania</a> </th> <th width="26%">Successore </th> <th><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sozialdemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands,_Logo_um_2000.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Sozialdemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands%2C_Logo_um_2000.svg/20px-Sozialdemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands%2C_Logo_um_2000.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Sozialdemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands%2C_Logo_um_2000.svg/30px-Sozialdemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands%2C_Logo_um_2000.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Sozialdemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands%2C_Logo_um_2000.svg/40px-Sozialdemokratische_Partei_Deutschlands%2C_Logo_um_2000.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </th></tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Martin_Schulz" title="Martin Schulz">Martin Schulz</a> </td> <td>3 febbraio 2018 – 22 aprile 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Nahles" title="Andrea Nahles">Andrea Nahles</a> </td> <td></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="noprint nomobile" style="width:100%; clear:both; border:1px solid #aaa; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="background: #F0DC82; color: black"> <th width="26%">Predecessore </th> <th width="47%"><a href="/wiki/G7#Presidenti_di_turno_del_forum_G7" title="G7">Presidente del G7</a> </th> <th width="26%">Successore </th> <th><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:G7-Germany-2022.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/G7-Germany-2022.svg/23px-G7-Germany-2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/G7-Germany-2022.svg/34px-G7-Germany-2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/G7-Germany-2022.svg/45px-G7-Germany-2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="862" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </th></tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> </td> <td>26 – 28 giugno 2022 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fumio_Kishida" title="Fumio Kishida">Fumio Kishida</a> </td> <td></td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Cancelliere_Germania"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; 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Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Germania (bandiera)"><img alt="Germania (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cancelliere_federale_della_Germania" title="Cancelliere federale della Germania">Cancellieri della Germania (dal 1867)</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany_(1867%E2%80%931918).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Confederazione_Tedesca_del_Nord" title="Confederazione Tedesca del Nord">Confederazione Tedesca del Nord </a><br /><small>(1867–1871)</small><br />Cancelliere federale</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Bismarck" title="Otto von Bismarck">Otto von Bismarck</a> (1867-1871)</td><td rowspan="5" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Chancellor_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera del Cancelliere federale tedesco"><img alt="Bandiera del Cancelliere federale tedesco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Chancellor_of_Germany.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Chancellor_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Chancellor_of_Germany.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Chancellor_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Chancellor_of_Germany.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Chancellor_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany_(1867%E2%80%931918).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Impero_Tedesco" class="mw-redirect" title="Impero Tedesco">Impero Tedesco</a><br /><small>(1871–1918)</small><br />Cancelliere del Reich</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Bismarck" title="Otto von Bismarck">Otto von Bismarck</a> (1871-1890)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leo_von_Caprivi" title="Leo von Caprivi">Leo von Caprivi</a> (1890-1894)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chlodwig_zu_Hohenlohe-Schillingsf%C3%BCrst" title="Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst">Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst</a> (1894-1900)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bernhard_von_B%C3%BClow" title="Bernhard von Bülow">Bernhard von Bülow</a> (1900-1909)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Theobald_von_Bethmann-Hollweg" title="Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg">Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg</a> (1909-1917)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Georg_Michaelis" title="Georg Michaelis">Georg Michaelis</a> (1917)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Georg_von_Hertling" title="Georg von Hertling">Georg von Hertling</a> (1917-1918)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Massimiliano_di_Baden" title="Massimiliano di Baden">Maximilian di Baden</a> (1918)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany_(3-2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_di_Weimar" title="Repubblica di Weimar">Repubblica di Weimar</a><br /><small>(1919–1933)</small><br />Cancelliere del Reich</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Ebert" title="Friedrich Ebert">Friedrich Ebert</a> (1918)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Scheidemann" title="Philipp Scheidemann">Philipp Scheidemann</a> (1919)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Bauer" title="Gustav Bauer">Gustav Bauer</a> (1919-1920)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hermann_M%C3%BCller" title="Hermann Müller">Hermann Müller</a> (1920)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Fehrenbach" title="Constantin Fehrenbach">Constantin Fehrenbach</a> (1920-1921)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wirth" title="Joseph Wirth">Joseph Wirth</a> (1921-1922)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Cuno" title="Wilhelm Cuno">Wilhelm Cuno</a> (1922-1923)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Stresemann" title="Gustav Stresemann">Gustav Stresemann</a> (1923)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Marx" title="Wilhelm Marx">Wilhelm Marx</a> (1923-1925)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hans_Luther" title="Hans Luther">Hans Luther</a> (1925-1926)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Marx" title="Wilhelm Marx">Wilhelm Marx</a> (1926-1928)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hermann_M%C3%BCller" title="Hermann Müller">Hermann Müller</a> (1928-1930)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Br%C3%BCning" title="Heinrich Brüning">Heinrich Brüning</a> (1930-1932)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Franz_von_Papen" title="Franz von Papen">Franz von Papen</a> (1932)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kurt_von_Schleicher" title="Kurt von Schleicher">Kurt von Schleicher</a> (1932-1933)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany_(1935%E2%80%931945).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Germany"><img alt="Flag of Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Terzo_Reich" class="mw-redirect" title="Terzo Reich">Terzo Reich</a><br /><small>(1933–1945)</small><br />Cancelliere del Reich</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> (1933-1945)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Goebbels" title="Joseph Goebbels">Joseph Goebbels</a> (1945)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lutz_Graf_Schwerin_von_Krosigk" title="Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk">Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk</a> (1945)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Federale_di_Germania" class="mw-redirect" title="Repubblica Federale di Germania">Repubblica Federale di Germania</a><br /><small>(1949–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Cancelliere_federale_della_Germania" title="Cancelliere federale della Germania">Cancelliere federale</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> (1949-1963)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Erhard" title="Ludwig Erhard">Ludwig Erhard</a> (1963-1966)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Georg_Kiesinger" title="Kurt Georg Kiesinger">Kurt Georg Kiesinger</a> (1966-1969)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> (1969-1974)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Schmidt" title="Helmut Schmidt">Helmut Schmidt</a> (1974-1982)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Kohl" title="Helmut Kohl">Helmut Kohl</a> (1982-1998)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Schr%C3%B6der" title="Gerhard Schröder">Gerhard Schröder</a> (1998-2005)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> (2005-2021)<b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Olaf Scholz</a> (2021–)</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Consiglio_europeo"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Consiglio_europeo" title="Template:Consiglio europeo"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Consiglio_europeo" title="Discussioni template:Consiglio europeo"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Consiglio_europeo&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Consiglio_europeo" title="Consiglio europeo">Consiglio europeo</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Europa (bandiera)"><img alt="Europa (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Michel" title="Charles Michel">Michel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidente_del_Consiglio_europeo" title="Presidente del Consiglio europeo">presidente del Consiglio europeo</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Europa (bandiera)"><img alt="Europa (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ursula_von_der_Leyen" title="Ursula von der Leyen">von der Leyen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidente_della_Commissione_europea" title="Presidente della Commissione europea">presidente della Commissione europea</a>)</td><td rowspan="2" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Council_of_the_EU_and_European_Council.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Council_of_the_EU_and_European_Council.svg/50px-Council_of_the_EU_and_European_Council.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Council_of_the_EU_and_European_Council.svg/75px-Council_of_the_EU_and_European_Council.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Council_of_the_EU_and_European_Council.svg/100px-Council_of_the_EU_and_European_Council.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="240" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_even"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Austria (bandiera)"><img alt="Austria (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Karl_Nehammer" title="Karl Nehammer">Nehammer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cancellieri_federali_dell%27Austria" title="Cancellieri federali dell'Austria">Austria</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Belgio (bandiera)"><img alt="Belgio (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_De_Croo" title="Alexander De Croo">De Croo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Capi_di_governo_del_Belgio" title="Capi di governo del Belgio">Belgio</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bulgaria (bandiera)"><img alt="Bulgaria (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Dimit%C4%83r_Glav%C4%8Dev" title="Dimităr Glavčev">Glavčev</a> (<a href="/wiki/Primi_ministri_della_Bulgaria" title="Primi ministri della Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cipro (bandiera)"><img alt="Cipro (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nikos_Christodoulid%C4%ABs" title="Nikos Christodoulidīs">Christodoulidīs</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidenti_della_Repubblica_di_Cipro" title="Presidenti della Repubblica di Cipro">Cipro</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Croazia (bandiera)"><img alt="Croazia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Andrej_Plenkovi%C4%87" title="Andrej Plenković">Plenković</a> (<a href="/wiki/Capi_di_governo_della_Croazia" title="Capi di governo della Croazia">Croazia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Danimarca (bandiera)"><img alt="Danimarca (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/30px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mette_Frederiksen" title="Mette Frederiksen">Frederiksen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministro_di_Stato_della_Danimarca" title="Ministro di Stato della Danimarca">Danimarca</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Estonia (bandiera)"><img alt="Estonia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kristen_Michal" title="Kristen Michal">Michal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Primi_ministri_dell%27Estonia" title="Primi ministri dell'Estonia">Estonia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Finlandia (bandiera)"><img alt="Finlandia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Petteri_Orpo" title="Petteri Orpo">Orpo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministri_capo_della_Finlandia" title="Ministri capo della Finlandia">Finlandia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Francia (bandiera)"><img alt="Francia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Macron</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidente_della_Repubblica_francese" title="Presidente della Repubblica francese">Francia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Germania (bandiera)"><img alt="Germania (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scholz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cancelliere_federale_della_Germania" title="Cancelliere federale della Germania">Germania</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grecia (bandiera)"><img alt="Grecia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kyriakos_M%C4%ABtsotak%C4%ABs" title="Kyriakos Mītsotakīs">Mītsotakīs</a> (<a href="/wiki/Primi_ministri_della_Grecia" title="Primi ministri della Grecia">Grecia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Irlanda (bandiera)"><img alt="Irlanda (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Harris" title="Simon Harris">Harris</a> (<a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Irlanda</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Italia (bandiera)"><img alt="Italia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Giorgia_Meloni" title="Giorgia Meloni">Meloni</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidente_del_Consiglio_dei_ministri_della_Repubblica_Italiana" title="Presidente del Consiglio dei ministri della Repubblica Italiana">Italia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lettonia (bandiera)"><img alt="Lettonia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Evika_Sili%C5%86a" title="Evika Siliņa">Siliņa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Primi_ministri_della_Lettonia" title="Primi ministri della Lettonia">Lettonia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lituania (bandiera)"><img alt="Lituania (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gitanas_Naus%C4%97da" title="Gitanas Nausėda">Nausėda</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidenti_della_Lituania" title="Presidenti della Lituania">Lituania</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lussemburgo (bandiera)"><img alt="Lussemburgo (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/20px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/30px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/40px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Luc_Frieden" title="Luc Frieden">Frieden</a> (<a href="/wiki/Capi_di_governo_del_Lussemburgo" title="Capi di governo del Lussemburgo">Lussemburgo</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Malta.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Malta (bandiera)"><img alt="Malta (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/20px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/40px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Abela" title="Robert Abela">Abela</a> (<a href="/wiki/Primi_ministri_di_Malta" title="Primi ministri di Malta">Malta</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paesi Bassi (bandiera)"><img alt="Paesi Bassi (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Dick_Schoof" title="Dick Schoof">Schoof</a> (<a href="/wiki/Capi_di_governo_dei_Paesi_Bassi" title="Capi di governo dei Paesi Bassi">Paesi Bassi</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Polonia (bandiera)"><img alt="Polonia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Tusk" title="Donald Tusk">Tusk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidente_del_Consiglio_dei_ministri_della_Repubblica_di_Polonia" title="Presidente del Consiglio dei ministri della Repubblica di Polonia">Polonia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portogallo (bandiera)"><img alt="Portogallo (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Montenegro" title="Luís Montenegro">Montenegro</a> (<a href="/wiki/Primi_ministri_del_Portogallo" title="Primi ministri del Portogallo">Portogallo</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rep. Ceca (bandiera)"><img alt="Rep. Ceca (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Petr_Fiala" title="Petr Fiala">Fiala</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidenti_del_Governo_della_Repubblica_Ceca" title="Presidenti del Governo della Repubblica Ceca">Rep. Ceca</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Romania (bandiera)"><img alt="Romania (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Iohannis" title="Klaus Iohannis">Iohannis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presidente_della_Romania" title="Presidente della Romania">Romania</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Slovacchia (bandiera)"><img alt="Slovacchia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Fico" title="Robert Fico">Fico</a> (<a href="/wiki/Capi_di_governo_della_Slovacchia" title="Capi di governo della Slovacchia">Slovacchia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Slovenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Slovenia (bandiera)"><img alt="Slovenia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Golob" title="Robert Golob">Golob</a> (<a href="/wiki/Capi_di_governo_della_Slovenia" title="Capi di governo della Slovenia">Slovenia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spagna (bandiera)"><img alt="Spagna (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pedro_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Pedro Sánchez">Sánchez</a> (<a href="/wiki/Capi_di_governo_della_Spagna" title="Capi di governo della Spagna">Spagna</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Svezia (bandiera)"><img alt="Svezia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ulf_Kristersson" title="Ulf Kristersson">Kristersson</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ministri_di_Stato_della_Svezia" title="Ministri di Stato della Svezia">Svezia</a>)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ungheria (bandiera)"><img alt="Ungheria (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/20px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/30px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/40px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Orb%C3%A1n" title="Viktor Orbán">Orbán</a> (<a href="/wiki/Primi_ministri_dell%27Ungheria" title="Primi ministri dell'Ungheria">Ungheria</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow"><a href="/wiki/Lista_dei_Consigli_europei" title="Lista dei Consigli europei">Lista delle riunioni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Segretario_generale_del_Consiglio_dell%27Unione_europea" title="Segretario generale del Consiglio dell'Unione europea">Segretario generale del Consiglio dell'Unione europea</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Justus_Lipsius" title="Palazzo Justus Lipsius">Palazzo Justus Lipsius</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Europa" title="Palazzo Europa">Palazzo Europa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vertice_euro" title="Vertice euro">Vertice euro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Portale:Unione_europea" title="Portale:Unione europea">Portale Unione europea</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Leader_G20"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Leader_G20" title="Template:Leader G20"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Leader_G20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Leader G20 (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Leader_G20&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><i>Leader</i> dei <a href="/wiki/G20_(paesi_industrializzati)" title="G20 (paesi industrializzati)">G20</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><b>Presidente <a href="/wiki/G7" title="G7">G7</a> di turno:</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Italia (bandiera)"><img alt="Italia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Giorgia_Meloni" title="Giorgia Meloni">Giorgia Meloni</a></td><td rowspan="4" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:G20.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/G20.svg/150px-G20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/G20.svg/225px-G20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/G20.svg/300px-G20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_even"><b><a href="/wiki/G7" title="G7">G7</a>:</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Canada (bandiera)"><img alt="Canada (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/20px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/40px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Justin_Trudeau" title="Justin Trudeau">Justin Trudeau</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Francia (bandiera)"><img alt="Francia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Germania (bandiera)"><img alt="Germania (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Olaf Scholz</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Giappone (bandiera)"><img alt="Giappone (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shigeru_Ishiba" title="Shigeru Ishiba">Shigeru Ishiba</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Italia (bandiera)"><img alt="Italia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Giorgia_Meloni" title="Giorgia Meloni">Giorgia Meloni</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Regno Unito (bandiera)"><img alt="Regno Unito (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stati Uniti (bandiera)"><img alt="Stati Uniti (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Unione europea (bandiera)"><img alt="Unione europea (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Michel" title="Charles Michel">Charles Michel</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Unione europea (bandiera)"><img alt="Unione europea (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ursula_von_der_Leyen" title="Ursula von der Leyen">Ursula von der Leyen</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><b>Presidente <a href="/wiki/G20_(paesi_industrializzati)" title="G20 (paesi industrializzati)">G20</a> di turno</b>: <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brasile (bandiera)"><img alt="Brasile (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Luiz_In%C3%A1cio_Lula_da_Silva" title="Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva">Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_even"><b>Gli altri 12:</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Arabia Saudita (bandiera)"><img alt="Arabia Saudita (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Salman_dell%27Arabia_Saudita" title="Salman dell'Arabia Saudita">Salman dell'Arabia Saudita</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Argentina.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Argentina (bandiera)"><img alt="Argentina (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Javier_Milei" title="Javier Milei">Javier Milei</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Australia (bandiera)"><img alt="Australia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brasile (bandiera)"><img alt="Brasile (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Luiz_In%C3%A1cio_Lula_da_Silva" title="Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva">Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cina (bandiera)"><img alt="Cina (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Xi_Jinping" title="Xi Jinping">Xi Jinping</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Corea del Sud (bandiera)"><img alt="Corea del Sud (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Yoon_Suk-yeol" title="Yoon Suk-yeol">Yoon Suk-yeol</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="India (bandiera)"><img alt="India (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/20px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/30px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/40px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indonesia (bandiera)"><img alt="Indonesia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Prabowo_Subianto" title="Prabowo Subianto">Prabowo Subianto</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Mexico.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Messico (bandiera)"><img alt="Messico (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Sheinbaum" title="Claudia Sheinbaum">Claudia Sheinbaum</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Russia (bandiera)"><img alt="Russia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sudafrica (bandiera)"><img alt="Sudafrica (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Ramaphosa" title="Cyril Ramaphosa">Cyril Ramaphosa</a><b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Turchia (bandiera)"><img alt="Turchia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse noprint metadata" id="navbox-Presidenti_della_SPD"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="background:#EB001F;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Presidenti_della_SPD" title="Template:Presidenti della SPD"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Presidenti_della_SPD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Presidenti della SPD (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Presidenti_della_SPD&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Partito_Socialdemocratico_di_Germania#Presidenti_del_partito_dal_dopoguerra" title="Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania"><span style="color:white">Presidenti del Partito Socialdemocratico di Germania</span></a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Singer_(politico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Singer (politico) (la pagina non esiste)">Paul Singer</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alwin_Gerisch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alwin Gerisch (la pagina non esiste)">Alwin Gerisch</a> (1890-1892)<b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/August_Bebel" title="August Bebel">August Bebel</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Singer_(politico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Singer (politico) (la pagina non esiste)">Paul Singer</a> (1892-1911) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/August_Bebel" title="August Bebel">August Bebel</a>-<a href="/wiki/Hugo_Haase" title="Hugo Haase">Hugo Haase</a> (1911-1913) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Ebert" title="Friedrich Ebert">Friedrich Ebert</a>-<a href="/wiki/Hugo_Haase" title="Hugo Haase">Hugo Haase</a> (1913-1916) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Ebert" title="Friedrich Ebert">Friedrich Ebert</a> (1916-1917) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Ebert" title="Friedrich Ebert">Friedrich Ebert</a>-<a href="/wiki/Philipp_Scheidemann" title="Philipp Scheidemann">Philipp Scheidemann</a> (1917-1919) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herman_M%C3%BCller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herman Müller (la pagina non esiste)">Herman Müller</a>-<a href="/wiki/Otto_Wels" title="Otto Wels">Otto Wels</a> (1919-1922) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hermann_M%C3%BCller" title="Hermann Müller">Hermann Müller</a>-<a href="/wiki/Otto_Wels" title="Otto Wels">Otto Wels</a>-<a href="/wiki/Arthur_Crispien" title="Arthur Crispien">Arthur Crispien</a> (1922-1928) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Wels" title="Otto Wels">Otto Wels</a>-<a href="/wiki/Arthur_Crispien" title="Arthur Crispien">Arthur Crispien</a> (1928-1931) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Wels" title="Otto Wels">Otto Wels</a>-<a href="/wiki/Arthur_Crispien" title="Arthur Crispien">Arthur Crispien</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Vogel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Vogel (la pagina non esiste)">Hans Vogel</a> (1931-1933) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Wels" title="Otto Wels">Otto Wels</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Vogel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Vogel (la pagina non esiste)">Hans Vogel</a> (1933-1939) <b>·</b></span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Vogel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Vogel (la pagina non esiste)">Hans Vogel</a> (1939-1945) <b>·</b></span> <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schumacher" title="Kurt Schumacher">Kurt Schumacher</a> (1945-1952) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Erich_Ollenhauer" title="Erich Ollenhauer">Erich Ollenhauer</a> (1952-1963) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> (1964-1987) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hans-Jochen_Vogel" title="Hans-Jochen Vogel">Hans-Jochen Vogel</a> (1987-1991) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rn_Engholm" title="Björn Engholm">Björn Engholm</a> (1991-1993) <b>·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Rau" title="Johannes Rau">Johannes Rau</a></i> (commissario, 1993) <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Scarping&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Scarping (la pagina non esiste)">Rudolf Scarping</a> (1993-1995) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Oskar_Lafontaine" title="Oskar Lafontaine">Oskar Lafontaine</a> (1995-1999) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Schr%C3%B6der" title="Gerhard Schröder">Gerhard Schröder</a> (1999-2004) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Franz_M%C3%BCntefering" title="Franz Müntefering">Franz Müntefering</a> (2004-2005) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Platzeck" title="Matthias Platzeck">Matthias Platzeck</a> (2005-2006) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Beck" title="Kurt Beck">Kurt Beck</a> (2006-2008) <b>·</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Frank-Walter_Steinmeier" title="Frank-Walter Steinmeier">Frank-Walter Steinmeier</a></i> (commissario, 2008) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Franz_M%C3%BCntefering" title="Franz Müntefering">Franz Müntefering</a> (2008-2009) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sigmar_Gabriel" title="Sigmar Gabriel">Sigmar Gabriel</a> (2009-2017) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Schulz" title="Martin Schulz">Martin Schulz</a> (2017-2018) <b>·</b> <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Olaf Scholz</a></i> (commissario, 2018) <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Nahles" title="Andrea Nahles">Andrea Nahles</a> (2018-2019) 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