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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-註" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">一</span> <span>註</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-據" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#據"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">二</span> <span>據</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-據-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="切換目次" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">切換目次</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">荷蘭</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有二八九種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-289" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">二八九種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Недерланд – 阿布哈茲文" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Недерланд" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈茲文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blanda" title="Blanda – 亞齊文" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Blanda" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亞齊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederlande" title="Niederlande – 德文（瑞士）" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Niederlande" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="德文（瑞士）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%94%E1%8B%98%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ኔዘርላንድ – 阿姆哈拉文" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኔዘርላንድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos – 阿拉貢文" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Países Baixos" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉貢文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%B0erland" title="Niðerland – 古英文" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Niðerland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedelan" title="Nedelan – 奧博洛語" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Nedelan" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奧博洛語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="नीदरलैंड – 昂加文" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नीदरलैंड" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="هولندا – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هولندا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%97%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%90" title="ܗܘܠܢܕܐ – 阿拉米文" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܗܘܠܢܕܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="هولاندا – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="هولاندا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF" title="نيديرلاند – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيديرلاند" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="নেদাৰলেণ্ড – 阿薩姆文" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নেদাৰলেণ্ড" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿薩姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baxos" title="Países Baxos – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Países Baxos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Гьоланд – 阿瓦爾文" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Гьоланд" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlanda" title="Nederlanda – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Nederlanda" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="नीदरलैंड – 阿瓦文" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="नीदरलैंड" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aynacha_Jach%27a_Markanaka" title="Aynacha Jach'a Markanaka – 艾馬拉文" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Aynacha Jach'a Markanaka" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾馬拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderland" title="Niderland – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Niderland" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هولند – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هولند" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд – 巴什喀爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什喀爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda – 峇里文" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="峇里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABderland%C4%81" title="Nīderlandā – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Nīderlandā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolanda" title="Bolanda – 巴塔克托巴文" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Bolanda" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="巴塔克托巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nederlands" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нідэрланды – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нідэрланды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нідэрлянды – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нідэрлянды" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welanda" title="Welanda – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Welanda" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нидерландия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="नीदरलैंड – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नीदरलैंड" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neselan" title="Neselan – 比斯拉馬文" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Neselan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉馬文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walanda" title="Walanda – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Walanda" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="နယ်တာလန်ခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="နယ်တာလန်ခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B8" title="নেদারল্যান্ডস – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নেদারল্যান্ডস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧོ་ལན། – 藏文" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧོ་ལན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="নেদারল্যান্ড – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="নেদারল্যান্ড" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izelvroio%C3%B9" title="Izelvroioù – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Izelvroioù" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nizozemska" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolanda" title="Bolanda – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Bolanda" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanda" title="Balanda – 布吉斯文" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Balanda" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="布吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Països Baixos – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Països Baixos" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Holanda" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2%CC%A4-l%C3%A0ng" title="Hò̤-làng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hò̤-làng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Нидерландаш – 車臣文" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нидерландаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="車臣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olandres" title="Olandres – 宿霧文" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Olandres" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿霧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 查莫洛文" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫洛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%BE%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9_%E1%8F%81%E1%8F%9B%E1%8E%B3%E1%8F%82" title="ᎾᏍᎩ ᏁᏛᎳᏂ – 柴羅基文" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎾᏍᎩ ᏁᏛᎳᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="柴羅基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 沙伊安文" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="沙伊安文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%86%DA%B5%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="ھۆڵەندا – 中庫德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھۆڵەندا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi – 科西嘉文" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Paesi Bassi" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felemenk" title="Felemenk – 土耳其文（克里米亞半島）" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Felemenk" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="土耳其文（克里米亞半島）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemsko" title="Nizozemsko – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nizozemsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9derlandzk%C3%B4" title="Néderlandzkô – 卡舒布文" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Néderlandzkô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%94%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%EA%99%91" title="Нидєрландꙑ – 宗教斯拉夫文" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Нидєрландꙑ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="宗教斯拉夫文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд – 楚瓦什文" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Iseldiroedd" title="Yr Iseldiroedd – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Iseldiroedd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederlande" title="Niederlande – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Niederlande" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Holanda" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%BEozemska" title="Nižozemska – 下索布文" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Nižozemska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="नेदरल्यान्ड – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="नेदरल्यान्ड" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%AC%DE%8B%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%AD%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%AA" title="ނެދަލޭންޑު – 迪維西文" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނެދަލޭންޑު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪維西文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B" title="ནེ་དར་ལེནཌསི་ – 宗卡文" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ནེ་དར་ལེནཌསི་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 埃維文" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="埃維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ολλανδία – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ολλανδία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ul%C3%A0nda" title="Ulànda – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Ulànda" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="正典"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlando" title="Nederlando – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nederlando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="正典"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Bajos" title="Países Bajos – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Países Bajos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbehereak" title="Herbehereak – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Herbehereak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisis_Baxus" title="Paisis Baxus – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Paisis Baxus" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هلند – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holannda" title="Holannda – 富拉文" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Holannda" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推薦條目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alankomaat" title="Alankomaat – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alankomaat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oladi" title="Oladi – 斐濟文" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Oladi" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐濟文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%B0urlond" title="Niðurlond – 法羅文" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Niðurlond" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays-Bas_(pays_constitutif)" title="Pays-Bas (pays constitutif) – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pays-Bas (pays constitutif)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neederl%C3%B6nje" title="Neederlönje – 北弗里西亞文" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Neederlönje" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AEs_Bas" title="Paîs Bas – 弗留利文" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Paîs Bas" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederl%C3%A2n" title="Nederlân – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nederlân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_%C3%8Dsilt%C3%ADr" title="An Ísiltír – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ísiltír" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderland" title="Niderland – 加告茲文" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Niderland" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告茲文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" title="荷蘭 – 贛語" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="荷蘭" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="贛語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_T%C3%ACrean_%C3%8Csle" title="Na Tìrean Ìsle – 蘇格蘭蓋爾文" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Na Tìrean Ìsle" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭蓋爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Países Baixos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tet%C3%A3ngu%C3%A9ra_Yv%C3%BDi" title="Tetãnguéra Yvýi – 瓜拉尼文" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tetãnguéra Yvýi" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="नेदरलँड्स – 孔卡尼文" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="नेदरलँड्स" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="孔卡尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walanta" title="Walanta – 科隆達羅文" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Walanta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="科隆達羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3" title="𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 – 哥德文" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1" title="નેધરલેંડ – 古吉拉特文" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="નેધરલેંડ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_%C3%87heer_Injil" title="Yn Çheer Injil – 曼島文" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Çheer Injil" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="曼島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holand" title="Holand – 豪薩文" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Holand" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪薩文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2-l%C3%A0n" title="Hò-làn – 客家話" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Hò-làn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家話" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nekelana" title="Nekelana – 夏威夷文" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Nekelana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="הולנד – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הולנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="नीदरलैण्ड – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नीदरलैण्ड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Netherlands" title="The Netherlands – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="The Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nizozemska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%BEozemska" title="Nižozemska – 上索布文" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nižozemska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peyiba" title="Peyiba – 海地文" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Peyiba" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollandia" title="Hollandia – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hollandia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Նիդերլանդներ – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նիդերլանդներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A8%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF" title="Նիտըրլենտ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նիտըրլենտ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pais_Basse" title="Pais Basse – 國際文" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Pais Basse" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="國際文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda – 伊班文" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland – 國際文（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="國際文（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 伊布文" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olanda" title="Olanda – 伊洛闊文" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Olanda" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛闊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Голланди – 印古什文" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Голланди" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlando" title="Nederlando – 伊多文" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nederlando" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paesi Bassi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80" title="オランダ – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オランダ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedalanz" title="Nedalanz – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Nedalanz" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/nederland" title="nederland – 邏輯文" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="nederland" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="邏輯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walanda" title="Walanda – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Walanda" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ნიდერლანდები – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიდერლანდები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderlandiya" title="Niderlandiya – 卡拉卡爾帕克文" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Niderlandiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡爾帕克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timura_n_Wadda" title="Timura n Wadda – 卡比爾文" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Timura n Wadda" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡比爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D3%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="ЩӀылъабжьэхэр – 卡巴爾達文" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="ЩӀылъабжьэхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴爾達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peyibaa" title="Peyibaa – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Peyibaa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays-Bas" title="Pays-Bas – 剛果文" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Pays-Bas" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="剛果文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balando" title="Balando – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Balando" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netharandi" title="Netharandi – 吉庫尤文" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Netharandi" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉庫尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="ហុល្លង់ – 高棉文" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហុល្លង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ನೆದರ್‍ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್ಸ್ – 坎那達文" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನೆದರ್‍ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್ಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="坎那達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="네덜란드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Недерланд – 科米-彼爾米亞克文" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Недерланд" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="科米-彼爾米亞克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нидерландла – 卡拉柴-包爾卡爾文" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Нидерландла" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉柴-包爾卡爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neddel%C3%A4ng" title="Neddeläng – 科隆文" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Neddeläng" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="科隆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holenda" title="Holenda – 庫德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Holenda" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Нидерландъяс – 科米文" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Нидерландъяс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iseldiryow" title="Iseldiryow – 康瓦耳文" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Iseldiryow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康瓦耳文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandia" title="Nederlandia – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nederlandia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paizes_Bashos" title="Paizes Bashos – 拉迪諾文" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Paizes Bashos" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪諾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland – 盧森堡文" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="盧森堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83" title="Нидерландру – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Нидерландру" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Нидерландар – 列茲干文" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Нидерландар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列茲干文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland – 林堡文" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paixi_Basci" title="Paixi Basci – 利古里亞文" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Paixi Basci" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paejes_Basc" title="Paejes Basc – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Paejes Basc" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paes_Bass" title="Paes Bass – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Paes Bass" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda – 林加拉文" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Holanda" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87" title="ປະເທດໂຮນລັງ – 寮文" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດໂຮນລັງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="寮文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyderlandai" title="Nyderlandai – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nyderlandai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABderlandeja" title="Nīderlandeja – 拉特加萊文" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Nīderlandeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="拉特加萊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ABderlande" title="Nīderlande – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nīderlande" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A2l%C3%A2ndh%C3%A2" title="Bâlândhâ – 馬都拉文" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Bâlândhâ" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="馬都拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landa" title="Landa – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Landa" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82" title="Недерлантт – 莫克沙文" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Недерлантт" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandy" title="Nederlandy – 馬達加斯加文" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nederlandy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="馬達加斯加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нидерланды – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Нидерланды" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8Drana" title="Hōrana – 毛利文" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hōrana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balando" title="Balando – 米南卡堡文" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Balando" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南卡堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандија – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Холандија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="നെതർലന്റ്സ് – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നെതർലന്റ്സ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%8A%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%81" title="ꯅꯦꯊꯔꯂꯦꯟꯗꯁ – 曼尼普爾文" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯅꯦꯊꯔꯂꯦꯟꯗꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="नेदरलँड्स – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नेदरलँड्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pajji%C5%BCi_l-Baxxi" title="Pajjiżi l-Baxxi – 馬爾他文" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Pajjiżi l-Baxxi" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="馬爾他文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADzes_Baixos" title="Paízes Baixos – 米蘭德斯文" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Paízes Baixos" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米蘭德斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="နယ်သာလန်နိုင်ငံ – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နယ်သာလန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Нидерландонь Мастор – 厄爾茲亞文" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Нидерландонь Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄爾茲亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هلند – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هلند" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulanna" title="Ulanna – 拿波里文" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Ulanna" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="拿波里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedderlannen_(Europa)" title="Nedderlannen (Europa) – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Nedderlannen (Europa)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlaand" title="Nederlaand – 低地薩克遜文" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Nederlaand" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低地薩克遜文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1" title="नेदरल्यान्ड – 尼泊爾文" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नेदरल्यान्ड" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D" title="नेदरल्यान्द्स् – 尼瓦爾文" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नेदरल्यान्द्स्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda – 尼亞斯文" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Belanda" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="尼亞斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlande" title="Nederlande – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Nederlande" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays_Bas" title="Pays Bas – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Pays Bas" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 北索托文" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsin_Bikee%CA%BC_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tsin Bikeeʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah – 納瓦荷文" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsin Bikeeʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="納瓦荷文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 尼揚賈文" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="尼揚賈文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AFses_Basses" title="Païses Basses – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Païses Basses" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alangomuat" title="Alangomuat – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Alangomuat" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neezerlaandi" title="Neezerlaandi – 奧羅莫文" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Neezerlaandi" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奧羅莫文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Нидерландтæ – 奧塞提文" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Нидерландтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奧塞提文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਨੀਦਰਲੈਂਡਜ਼ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨੀਦਰਲੈਂਡਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol%C3%A1nda" title="Olánda – 潘加辛文" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Olánda" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="潘加辛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neerlandia" title="Neerlandia – 潘帕嘉文" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Neerlandia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="潘帕嘉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulanda" title="Hulanda – 帕皮阿門托文" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Hulanda" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿門托文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas-Pa%C3%AFs" title="Bas-Païs – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Bas-Païs" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederlande" title="Niederlande – 普法爾茨德文" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Niederlande" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="普法爾茨德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="नेदरलैंड्स – 巴利文" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="नेदरलैंड्स" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="巴利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dem_Nethiland" title="Dem Nethiland – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Dem Nethiland" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holandia_(kraj_sk%C5%82adowy_Kr%C3%B3lestwa_Niderland%C3%B3w)" title="Holandia (kraj składowy Królestwa Niderlandów) – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Holandia (kraj składowy Królestwa Niderlandów)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pais_Bass" title="Pais Bass – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Pais Bass" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B2" title="نیدرلینڈز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیدرلینڈز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ολλανδία – 旁狄希臘文" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ολλανδία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="旁狄希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%DA%89" title="هالنډ – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هالنډ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Países Baixos – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Países Baixos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urasuyu" title="Urasuyu – 蓋楚瓦文" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Urasuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="蓋楚瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pajais_Bass" title="Pajais Bass – 羅曼斯文" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Pajais Bass" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="羅曼斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olanda" title="Olanda – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Olanda" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9A%C4%83rile_de_Jos" title="Țările de Jos – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Țările de Jos" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olanda" title="Olanda – 羅馬尼亞語系" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Olanda" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞語系" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paj%C3%A8sere_Vasce" title="Pajèsere Vasce – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Pajèsere Vasce" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нидерланды – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нидерланды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Нідерланды – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Нідерланды" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuholandi" title="Ubuholandi – 盧安達文" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubuholandi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="盧安達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83" title="नेदर्लेण्ड्देशः – 梵文" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="नेदर्लेण्ड्देशः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд – 雅庫特文" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="雅庫特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱱᱮᱫᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰᱥ – 桑塔利文" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱱᱮᱫᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisos_B%C3%A0scios" title="Paisos Bàscios – 撒丁文" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Paisos Bàscios" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="撒丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisi_Vasci" title="Paisi Vasci – 西西里文" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Paisi Vasci" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%8A%D8%B2" title="نيدرلينڊز – 信德文" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نيدرلينڊز" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuolleeatnamat" title="Vuolleeatnamat – 北薩米文" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Vuolleeatnamat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北薩米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nizozemska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9C%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ – 撣文" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="撣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="නෙදර්ලන්තය – 僧伽羅文" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නෙදර්ලන්තය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holandsko" title="Holandsko – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Holandsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nizozemska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netalani" title="Netalani – 薩摩亞文" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Netalani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="薩摩亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vu%C3%A1l%C3%A1d%C3%A2hen%C3%A2meh" title="Vuáládâhenâmeh – 伊納里薩米文" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Vuáládâhenâmeh" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊納里薩米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holandi" title="Holandi – 紹納文" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Holandi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="紹納文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland – 索馬利文" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索馬利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holanda" title="Holanda – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Holanda" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандија – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Холандија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakrakondre" title="Bakrakondre – 蘇拉南東墎文" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Bakrakondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="蘇拉南東墎文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IDashi" title="IDashi – 斯瓦特文" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IDashi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="斯瓦特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4lan%C3%AA" title="Hôlanê – 塞索托文" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Hôlanê" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="塞索托文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niederlounde" title="Niederlounde – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Niederlounde" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walanda" title="Walanda – 巽他文" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Walanda" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nederländerna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uholanzi" title="Uholanzi – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uholanzi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="நெதர்லாந்து – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நெதர்லாந்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="నెదర్లాండ్స్ – 泰盧固文" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నెదర్లాండ్స్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰盧固文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olanda" title="Olanda – 泰頓文" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Olanda" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="泰頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Ҳоланд – 塔吉克文" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳоланд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C" title="ประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์ – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเนเธอร์แลนด์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%94%E1%8B%98%E1%88%AD%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5" title="ኔዘርላንድ – 提格利尼亞文" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኔዘርላንድ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="提格利尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderlandi%C3%BDa" title="Niderlandiýa – 土庫曼文" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Niderlandiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土庫曼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderland" title="Niderland – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Niderland" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8Dlani" title="Hōlani – 東加文" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Hōlani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="東加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holan" title="Holan – 托比辛文" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Holan" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托比辛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollanda" title="Hollanda – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hollanda" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 太魯閣文" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="太魯閣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 特松加文" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="特松加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 圖姆布卡文" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="圖姆布卡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 特威文" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="特威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд – 烏德穆爾特文" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="烏德穆爾特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="گوللاندىيە – 維吾爾文" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گوللاندىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="維吾爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Нідерланди – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нідерланди" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B2" title="نیدرلینڈز – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیدرلینڈز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niderlandiya" title="Niderlandiya – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Niderlandiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paezi_Basi" title="Paezi Basi – 威尼斯文" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Paezi Basi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamad" title="Alamad – 維普森文" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Alamad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="維普森文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Hà Lan – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hà Lan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland" title="Holland – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Holland" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ned%C3%A4n" title="Nedän – 沃拉普克文" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nedän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_Payis" title="Bas Payis – 瓦隆文" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bas Payis" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandes" title="Nederlandes – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nederlandes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaand" title="Olaand – 沃洛夫文" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Olaand" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="尼德兰 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="尼德兰" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENetherlands" title="ENetherlands – 科薩文" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="ENetherlands" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科薩文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ნიდერლანდეფი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნიდერლანდეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="האלאנד – 意第緒文" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="האלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第緒文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%E1%BA%B9%CC%81d%C3%A1l%C3%A1nd%C3%AC" title="Nẹ́dálándì – 約魯巴文" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Nẹ́dálándì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="約魯巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hozlanz" title="Hozlanz – 壯文" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Hozlanz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Nederland" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%80%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵀⵓⵍⴰⵏⴷⴰ – 標準摩洛哥塔馬塞特文" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵀⵓⵍⴰⵏⴷⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="標準摩洛哥塔馬塞特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="荷兰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4-l%C3%A2n" title="Hô-lân – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hô-lân" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" title="荷蘭 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="荷蘭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands – 祖魯文" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Netherlands" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖魯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q55#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="修跨語鏈" class="wbc-editpage">纂鏈</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名集"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" title="閱文稿[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96:%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" rel="discussion" title="求異見、辯是非、妥紛擾[t]" accesskey="t"><span>議</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="變更語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">文言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="覽"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&stable=1"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-current" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&stable=0&redirect=no" title="檢視此頁面目前待審查的變更[v]" accesskey="v"><span>底本</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="//zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>纂</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&stable=1"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-current" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&stable=0&redirect=no"><span>底本</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>纂</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&action=history"><span>覽史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 一般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%8F%96%E4%BD%90/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" title="何美餚，佐此料[j]" accesskey="j"><span>取佐</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%8F%B4%E5%BC%95/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" rel="nofollow" title="足義友，借鏡照[k]" accesskey="k"><span>援引</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=lzh" title="貢彩件、獻樂謠[u]" accesskey="u"><span>進獻</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%89%B9%E6%9F%A5" title="展盡奇頁[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特查</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&oldid=299739" title="鏈緊焊，橋吊牢"><span>恆通</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&action=info" title="更多關於此頁面的資訊"><span>文訊</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a 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style="width:25em; margin-top:0.75em;"><tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" align="center" class="mergedtoprow" style="line-height:1.2em; padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em; font-size:1.25em;">荷蘭王國<div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-size:0.75em;">Koninkrijk der Nederlanden</div></th> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="3" class="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width:100%; background:none;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:58%; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="荷蘭王國之旗"><img alt="荷蘭王國之旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="荷蘭王國之徽"><img alt="荷蘭王國之徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg/85px-Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg/128px-Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg/170px-Royal_coat_of_arms_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="952" data-file-height="1045" /></a></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;">堅持不懈<div style="padding-top:0.25em;">Ik zal handhaven</div></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b>國歌：</b>Het Wilhelmus<br />威廉頌</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden.png" class="mw-file-description" title="荷蘭王國之所在"><img alt="荷蘭王國之所在" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden.png/250px-Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden.png/375px-Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden.png/500px-Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden.png 2x" data-file-width="1171" data-file-height="1125" /></a><figcaption>荷蘭王國之所在</figcaption></figure> </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b>國體：</b></td> <td>君主立憲制</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b>元首</b>：</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%8E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷蘭王（查無此頁）">王</a>威廉-亞歷山大·克勞斯·喬治·費迪南德</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b>總揆</b>：</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷蘭王國首相（查無此頁）">首相</a>馬克·呂特</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b>國都</b>：</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="阿姆斯特丹">阿姆斯特丹</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E7%89%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海牙（查無此頁）">海牙</a></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b>國語</b>：</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷蘭語（查無此頁）">荷蘭語</a></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b>人口</b>：</td> <td>一千六百八十餘萬人</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b>通貨</b>：</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E5%85%83" title="歐元">歐元</a></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b>產值</b>：</td> <td>六千九百五十八億美元</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b>均有</b>：</td> <td>四萬一千五百美元</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" align="center"><b>匯價產值</b><p>以美國中情局壬辰世界年鑒為準</p></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>荷蘭</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>一<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，又譯<b>和蘭</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>二<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，實名<b>尼德蘭</b>，略稱<b>荷</b>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%BE%85%E5%B7%B4%E6%B4%B2" title="歐羅巴洲">歐羅巴</a>濱海之國也，都<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="阿姆斯特丹">阿姆斯特丹</a>。地近<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97" class="mw-redirect" title="德意志">德意志</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" title="比利時">比利時</a>。方四萬公里有餘，口千六百萬。因窪，故多防。日本故譯<b>和蘭陀</b>、<b>阿蘭陀</b>、<b>荷蘭陀</b>，略稱<b>蘭</b>。 </p><p>國人悉奉<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天主教（查無此頁）">天主教</a>，其貌深目長鼻，髮眉鬚皆赤，頎偉倍常。善賈工航，制有巨舟大礮，<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E" title="明">明</a>時即東舶<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="中華">中華</a>，遇<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a>貨物當意者，不惜厚資，故<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="華人（查無此頁）">華人</a>樂與為市。所產有<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91" class="mw-disambig" title="金">金</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀">銀</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%A5%E7%8F%80" title="琥珀">琥珀</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E7%91%99" title="瑪瑙">瑪瑙</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E7%92%83" title="玻璃">玻璃</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E9%B5%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天鵝（查無此頁）">天鵝</a>絨、瑣服、哆囉嗹。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%AC%E6%9B%86" title="萬曆">萬曆</a>中，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E7%A6%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海禁（查無此頁）">海禁</a>甚嚴，荷蘭人<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%BB%E9%9F%8B%E9%83%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麻韋郎（查無此頁）">麻韋郎</a>私抵<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96" class="mw-redirect" title="澎湖">澎湖</a>，乞代奏通市，不允，居數月，接濟路窮，無所得食，遂揚帆去。 </p><p>時<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>橫行海上，荷蘭與之爭雄，復浮海東來。後侵奪<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>地，築室耕田，久留不去。未幾，又據<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96" class="mw-redirect" title="澎湖">澎湖</a>，築城設守，漸為求市計。 </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一六二三年（查無此頁）">天啟三年</a>，朝廷議驅夷，然恐為窮寇，僅解<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96" class="mw-redirect" title="澎湖">澎湖</a>之患。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%A6%8E" title="崇禎">崇禎</a>中，為<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%AD%E8%8A%9D%E9%BE%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄭芝龍（查無此頁）">鄭芝龍</a>所破，不敢窺內地者數年，而其私貿外洋，據<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>自若。 </p><p>清<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AD%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一六五三年（查無此頁）">順治十年</a>，因<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="廣東">廣東</a>巡撫請於朝，備外籓、修職貢。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AD%E4%BA%94%E5%85%AD%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一六五六年（查無此頁）">順治十三年</a>，齎表請朝貢，部議五年一貢，詔改八年一貢，以示柔遠。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AD%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4" title="一六六一年">順治十八年</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="鄭成功">鄭成功</a>克臺灣，逐荷蘭而取其地，詔徙沿海居民，嚴<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E7%A6%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海禁（查無此頁）">海禁</a>。 </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AD%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一六六三年（查無此頁）">康熙二年</a>夏六月，荷蘭始由<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="廣東">廣東</a>入貢。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AD%E5%85%AB%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B4" title="一六八四年">康熙二十二年</a>，荷蘭以助清兵剿鄭氏功，首請開海禁通市，許之。 </p><p>乾隆元年冬十月，裁減和蘭稅額。初，和蘭通商粵省，納稅甚輕，後另抽加一稅。至是，諭曰：「朕聞外洋紅毛夾板船到廣，泊於黃埔，起所帶砲位元，然後交易，俟交易事竣，再行給還。至輸稅之法，每船按樑頭徵銀二千兩左右，再照則抽貨物之稅，此向例也。近來砲位聽其安置船中，而於額稅之外，將伊所帶置貨現銀另抽加一之稅，名曰繳送，殊與舊例不符。朕思從前洋船到廣，既有起砲之例，仍當遵守。至加添繳送銀兩，尤非嘉惠遠人之意。」命照舊例裁減，並諭各洋人知之。 </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AB%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一八六三年（查無此頁）">同治二年</a>秋八月，與荷蘭立約。荷蘭與<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a>通商最早，至是見<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西洋（查無此頁）">西洋</a>諸國踵至，亦來<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="天津">天津</a>援請立約。三口通商大臣崇厚以聞，朝議許之，即命崇厚在津與其使臣訂和約十六款。初和蘭使送來約稿，皆照英、法各國及參用續立之布、西、丹國等條約、章程，分別各款請議。三口通商大臣崇厚答以現在各口通商，均有定章，不必多列條款。和使亦允刪減，惟前往京師、南京通商，並內地傳教、減稅，暨在京互換條約各節，以和文為正義。爭論久之，始允刪去。而于稅則一層，許另立一款，議明各國稅則屆重修之年，和國亦許重修。並與照會，言將來重修稅則時，亦應按照價值秉公增減。遂定議：一，通使；二，海舶通商；三，遊歷；四，傳教；六、八至十二，關稅；六、七，交涉案件；十三，交際議文；十四，行移文書各用本國文字；十五，利益均霑；十六，批准一年內換約。此與和蘭立約之始。三年五月，和公使礬大何文以換約期將屆，遣員伯飛鯉詣天津三口通商大臣，請在廣東省城換約。崇厚以所請符原議，奏請簡員往。朝廷命廣東巡撫<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%AD%E5%B5%A9%E7%87%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郭嵩燾（查無此頁）">郭嵩燾</a>為換約大臣。屆期，和使僅以鈔錄副本上。嵩燾駮令取原本再定換約期。逾年始換。 </p><p>同治十年四月，出使各國大臣<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BF%97%E5%89%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="志剛（查無此頁）">志剛</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%AB%E5%AE%B6%E7%A9%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孫家穀（查無此頁）">孫家穀</a>詣和蘭呈遞國書。 </p><p>同治十二年四月，和蘭公使<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%BB%E6%9E%9C%E8%93%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="費果蓀（查無此頁）">費果蓀</a>來華呈遞國書，總署允與各國使臣同覲見，禮節亦如之。 </p><p>光緒七年，和使牒中國，稱本國將於光緒九年夏在都城<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%91%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E7%99%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞摩斯德爾登（查無此頁）">亞摩斯德爾登</a>等處設立衒奇公會，請中國與各國同入會，許之。是年，以候補道三品卿銜<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E9%B3%B3%E8%8B%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="李鳳苞（查無此頁）">李鳳苞</a>充德義和奧四國出使大臣，此為和蘭遣使之始。 </p><p>光緒八年二月，和使<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%BB%E6%9E%9C%E8%93%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="費果蓀（查無此頁）">費果蓀</a>復將衒奇會章程，及增擬華商赴會章程，並開中國物產及工藝奇巧製造等件，請其會集運往。總署飭各海關照辦。十一年，出使大臣<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A8%B1%E6%99%AF%E6%BE%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="許景澄（查無此頁）">許景澄</a>如和蘭遞國書。光緒十三年，許景澄出使期滿，以內閣學士<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%AA%E9%88%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洪鈞（查無此頁）">洪鈞</a>代之。 </p><p>是年，兩廣總督<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E4%B9%8B%E6%B4%9E" title="張之洞">張之洞</a>特派副將王榮和、知府余瓗先往和蘭所屬南洋各島調查，和蘭不允。前出使大臣許景澄與和外部辯論，以遊歷為名，和始允行。既返，張之洞上疏請設領事，略謂：「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E9%87%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日里（查無此頁）">日里</a>有華工萬餘眾，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%99%B6%E7%BE%85%E5%B7%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="噶羅巴（查無此頁）">噶羅巴</a>華民七萬餘眾，其附近之<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%93%A5%E5%85%A7%E5%9F%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波哥內埠（查無此頁）">波哥內埠</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E4%B8%81%E5%85%A7%E5%9F%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文丁內埠（查無此頁）">文丁內埠</a>、以及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E5%AF%B6%E5%A3%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三寶壟（查無此頁）">三寶壟</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%87%E7%96%8F%E7%BE%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="與疏羅（查無此頁）">與疏羅</a>、及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A5%E9%87%8C%E8%8A%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麥里芬（查無此頁）">麥里芬</a>、及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%97%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泗里末（查無此頁）">泗里末</a>、及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%83%B9%E5%8A%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="惹加（查無此頁）">惹加</a>，皆和屬地，華人二十餘萬眾，宜設總副領事以資保護。」旋議從緩。 </p><p>光緒二十年，出使大臣許景澄請禁機器進口，牒和蘭外部，略謂：「外洋各項機器，除中國自購並託洋商代購外，其洋商自行販運機器，查系無兒華民生計性命之物，酌照稅則不載之貨估價值百抽五，准其進口。若洋商販運機器有礙華民生計性命者，皆不准進口。」 </p><p>光緒二十一年，命許景澄遞萬壽致謝國書。 </p><p>光緒二十四年，以候補四品京堂呂海寰充出使德國大臣，兼充和、奧兩國公使。 </p><p>光緒二十五年，各國在和都<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E7%89%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海牙（查無此頁）">海牙</a>設保和公會，和使牒中國請入會，許之。旋派前駐俄使臣<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%8A%E5%84%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="楊儒（查無此頁）">楊儒</a>赴會。又推廣紅十字會、水戰條約，請用禦寶，由駐俄使臣<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%A1%E6%83%9F%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胡惟德（查無此頁）">胡惟德</a>轉送和政府。 </p><p>光緒二十七年，呂海寰以和屬南洋各島虐待華民，乃上言：「和屬南洋各島開埠最早，華民往彼謀生者亦最多。噶羅巴一島尤為薈萃之區，寄居華民不下六十萬人。初尚優待，後因迫令入籍，率多殘虐，其故以中國未經設立領事保衛之也。各島有所謂瑪腰、甲必丹、雷珍蘭者，管理華人，以生長其島者充之，擅作威福。華人初到，概入供堂問供註冊；赴各鄉營生，須經批准，方許前往。嗣下不准華民居鄉之例，限二十四點鐘立將生意產業賤售而去，逾限罰銀逐出，產業消歸無有。此其一。又華人到和屬地，向須憑照方准登岸。嗣又變立新例，無論有無憑照，登岸後帶至官衙，繩圈一處，俟查老客有原日出口憑照放行，新客則馳入繩圈之內，候帶入瑪腰公館照像，俟有人擔保始放，否則輒上鐐杻刑具，遇有輪船，驅逐出境。此其二。又華人來往本島貿易，必領路票，使費外仍繳印花銀若干，到一處又須掛號，再繳銀若干。如一日到三五處，則兩處繳費亦須三五次。掛漏查出重罰。此其三。又華人詞訟，審費照西人最多之例，科罰則照土番最重之例。縱令理直，追回銀數，已不敷狀師之費，以至沉冤莫訴。此其四。再如華人家資產業，身故後權歸和官。雖妻子兒女執遺囑照章領取，亦必多方挑剔，反復延宕；若無遺囑，則產業概沒入官。此其五。華人在日里承種菸葉者，往往系由奸販誘惑拐騙出洋，身價五六十元、八九十元、三四十元不等。立據三年為期，入園後不准自由出入，雖父兄子弟不能晤面。加以剋扣工資，盤剝重利，華人吞聲忍氣，呼籥無門。且各國人民皆得購地自業種菸，華人獨否。此其六。以上苛虐各節，慘不忍聞。正擬設法向和廷理論，忽英文報紙載有班喀地方，華人在錫礦各廠作工，突遇水患，饑寒潮濕，病死相仍。又經廠主勒購廠物，物劣價昂，支借工資，則一兩納息五錢，以致積憤肇事，為廠主槍擊，死傷無算。和官拿獲逃散華民，窮詰再三，始知為廠主苛刻所致。按華工素循規矩，若非相待太苛，必不至於啟釁等語。竊思華民作工各島，受此任意淩虐，與古巴之夏灣拿同一殘忍。領事之設，斷難再緩。迭與和外部大臣朴福爾再三爭論，並譯錄商稟及報紙所載苛待情形，詳為申述。複備文照會，請其允設領事，保我僑民生計。彼外部以事屬籓部為詞，支梧未決。臣復照會彼外部，以新嘉坡、小呂宋等處，中國早設有領事。即以荷屬之噶羅巴而論，歐、美各國無不設有領事，何獨於中國而靳之？反覆辯論，稍有轉機。查和屬島嶼林立，應設領事之處有七：即如噶羅巴、三寶瓏、泗里歪、望加錫、勿里洞、日里、文島等處，均關緊要。今一時萬難遍設，惟噶羅巴一島，設立總領事一員，萬不可緩。」奏入，交外務部議。二十八年，外部議准在噶羅巴等處設立領事，未實行。 </p><p>光緒三十年，各國議免紅十字會施醫船稅鈔，請中國派員赴和蘭會議，許之。是年，熱河都統松壽奏稱：「蒙古喀喇沁王貢桑諾爾布擬與和商白克耳合辦本旗右翼地方巴達爾胡川金礦，作為華洋合辦，股本各居其半，一切遵章辦理。」外務部以「喀喇沁王原將右翼全旗指給逸信公司開辦五金各礦業，經飭令畫清界限，不得包占全旗。若今又遽允和蘭商人，難保不滋轇轕，應請暫緩。」報可。三十一年，和使照稱本國南洋屬地蘇門答臘以北名撒般者，遇有外國兵船進口，施放敬砲，請外務部知照南北洋大臣。三月，外務部奏：「萬國保和會和解公斷條約業經批准。各國欲在和蘭都城設立萬國公所，作為公斷衙門，請中國派員入會作為議員。」許之，尋以<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E5%BB%B7%E8%8A%B3" title="伍廷芳">伍廷芳</a>充選。保和會即弭兵會也。是月和使照稱本國屬地茫咖、薩巴東二處，遇有外國兵船進口，不再施放敬砲，仍請外部知照南北洋大臣。八月，萬國弭兵會舉和人男爵米何離斯為判斷公堂總辦。十月，簡知府陸徵祥充出使荷國大臣，並兼辦保和公會事宜。 </p><p>光緒三十二年，派駐美使署顧問洋員福士達充和蘭保和會公斷議員。 </p><p>宣統二年，和京設萬國禁煙會，請中國派員入會。尋遣外務部右丞<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%89%E7%8E%89%E9%BA%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="劉玉麟（查無此頁）">劉玉麟</a>往。嗣因禁煙會展期，劉玉麟簡充英使，別遣出使德國大臣<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%81%E8%AA%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梁誠（查無此頁）">梁誠</a>赴會。 </p><p>宣統三年四月，與和定設立領事約。初，和送交領約全稿十七條，政府命陸徵祥與議。顧約文外另有附則一條，謂施行本約，不得以所稱和蘭臣民之人視為中國臣民，徵祥議加以「亦不得以中國臣民視為和蘭臣民」一句，和外部不允，乃命徵祥回京，由外務部照請和使來署接議。和使初仍持前議，繼允將附則改為公文，不入約。又久之，始允將「生長和屬之人，遇有國籍紛爭，在彼屬地可照和律解決」等語，備文互換。又一面將「此項人民回至中國，如歸中國籍，亦無不可」等語，由彼備文敘明存案。議遂定。外務部於是上言：「臣部查和屬設領，系積年懸案，屢議屢擱，垂二十年。此次重提前議以來，一年有奇，始克開議。旋因附則一條，致生枝節，彼此研商，又更兩稔。蓋近世各國國籍法，多偏重出生地主義。生長其地之人，大率隸屬其籍。而我國新定之國籍法，則採用血脈主義。根本解釋，迥然不同。彼之欲加附則者以此，我之堅持刪去亦以此。至回國僑民沿用外籍，誠多流弊。茲定明和屬人民回至中國可歸華籍，藉資補救。其非出生於和屬之僑民，仍可認為華籍，與我國國籍法亦不致相背。就此結束，俾可迅派領事，以慰僑民喁喁之望。」又奏和屬苛例修改情形，略謂：「華人流寓和屬所最難堪者，如種種苛例，臣部迭據華商來稟，電駐和使陸徵祥向和政府交涉。彼初以為治理屬地數百年，成例未易更張，強詞拒駁。經我大臣極力磋商，據稱員警裁判，祗允將改良之法從事調查，未能即時遽改。其入境、居留、旅行三項，允先修改。現入境新章雖尚未見頒佈，而居留及旅行二者，先已從爪哇、馬渡拉兩島改有新章，較之舊例已多寬大。」奏入，派陸徵祥為全權大臣，與和使貝拉斯署名畫押。條約用法文。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="註"><span id=".E8.A8.BB"></span>註</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="所纂章名：註"><span>纂</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">明史</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">清史稿</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="據"><span id=".E6.93.9A"></span>據</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="所纂章名：據"><span>纂</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明史（查無此頁）">明史</a>·外國列傳》</li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="清史稿（查無此頁）">清史稿</a>》志一百三十四，邦交七，（瑞典那威丹墨和蘭日斯巴尼亞比利時義大利），作者：趙爾巽</li></ul> <p><br /> </p><p><br clear="all" /> </p> <hr /><table align="center" id="toc" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#ccccff"> <th align="center" width="100%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%BE%85%E5%B7%B4%E6%B4%B2" title="歐羅巴洲">歐羅巴洲</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td align="right" style="font-size: 88%; vertical-align: center;background-color:#EEE8AA;" width="15%"><b><span style="font-size:120%;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AD%90" title="西歐">西歐</a></span></b> </td> <td> </td> <td align="left" style="font-size: 88%;background-color:#EEE8AA;" width="85%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" title="比利時">比利時</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國">法國</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD" title="愛爾蘭">愛爾蘭</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="盧森堡">盧森堡</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%B4%8D%E5%93%A5" title="摩納哥">摩納哥</a> · <a class="mw-selflink 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href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奧地利">奧地利</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="德國">德國</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%94%AF%E6%95%A6%E5%A3%AB%E7%99%BB" title="列支敦士登">列支敦士登</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD" title="波蘭">波蘭</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right" style="font-size: 88%; vertical-align: center;background-color:#FFF8DC;"><b><span style="font-size:120%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E6%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東歐（查無此頁）">東歐</a></span></b> </td> <td>  </td> <td align="left" style="font-size: 88%;background-color:#FFF8DC;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="俄羅斯">俄羅斯</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="白俄羅斯">白俄羅斯</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="愛沙尼亞">愛沙尼亞</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩爾多瓦">摩爾多瓦</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" title="烏克蘭">烏克蘭</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%B6%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E6%B2%BF%E5%B2%B8" title="德涅斯特河沿岸">德涅斯特河沿岸</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right" style="font-size: 88%; vertical-align: center;background-color:#EEE8AA;"><b><span style="font-size:120%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南歐（查無此頁）">南歐</a></span></b> </td> <td>  </td> <td align="left" style="font-size: 88%;background-color:#EEE8AA;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="阿爾巴尼亞">阿爾巴尼亞</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E7%88%BE" title="安道爾">安道爾</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D" title="波士尼亞赫塞哥維納">波士尼亞赫塞哥維納</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="保加利亞">保加利亞</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9E" title="克羅地亞">克羅地亞</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98" title="希臘">希臘</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="義大利">義大利</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北馬其頓</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%96" title="馬爾他">馬爾他</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%B1%B1" title="黑山">黑山</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E8%AB%BE" title="聖馬利諾">聖馬利諾</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="塞爾維亞">塞爾維亞</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="斯洛文尼亞">斯洛文尼亞</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%B2%A1" title="梵蒂岡">梵蒂岡</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right" style="font-size: 88%; vertical-align: center;background-color:#FFF8DC;"><b><span style="font-size:120%;">跨洲政區</span></b> </td> <td>  </td> <td align="left" style="font-size: 88%;background-color:#FFF8DC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="色雷斯（查無此頁）">色雷斯</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>）</small> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E7%88%BE%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%AE%A1%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏拉爾聯邦管區（查無此頁）">烏拉爾聯邦管區</a><small>（俄羅斯）</small> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%AE%A1%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西伯利亞聯邦管區（查無此頁）">西伯利亞聯邦管區</a><small>（俄羅斯）</small> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%A0%E6%9D%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%AE%A1%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遠東聯邦管區（查無此頁）">遠東聯邦管區</a><small>（俄羅斯）</small> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%B7%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿魯巴（查無此頁）">阿魯巴</a><small>（荷蘭）</small> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古拉索（查無此頁）">古拉索</a><small>（荷蘭）</small> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%AC%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荷屬聖馬丁（查無此頁）">荷屬聖馬丁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right" style="font-size: 88%; vertical-align: center;background-color:#EEE8AA;"><b><span style="font-size:120%;">境外領土<br />特殊政區</span></b> </td> <td>  </td> <td align="left" style="font-size: 88%;background-color:#EEE8AA;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%BE%85%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="法羅群島">法羅群島</a><small>（丹麥）</small> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E9%99%80" title="直布羅陀">直布羅陀</a><small>（英國）</small> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E6%81%AF" title="根息">根息</a><small>（英國）</small> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%B3%B6" title="曼島">曼島</a><small>（英國）</small> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%9A%E9%A6%AC%E5%BB%B6" title="揚馬延">揚馬延</a><small>（挪威）</small> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF" title="澤西">澤西</a><small>（英國）</small> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9" title="司瓦爾巴特">司瓦爾巴特</a><small>（挪威）</small> · <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%96%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%98" title="馬爾他騎士團">馬爾他騎士團</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#ccccff"> <td align="center" width="100%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界地理索引（查無此頁）">地理索引</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%AC%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%85%A8%E8%A6%BD" title="萬國首都全覽">萬國首都</a> </td> <td align="right"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="font-size: 85%;text-align: left; padding-left:1em;"></div> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#ccccff"> <td><div style="font-size: 120%;text-align: left; padding-left:1em;"><center>寰宇列洲：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="模板:亞洲">亞洲</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="模板:非洲">非洲</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="模板:美洲">美洲</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E6%B4%B2" title="模板:南極洲">南極洲</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="模板:歐洲">歐洲</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="模板:大洋洲">大洋洲</a></center></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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