All Activity - UNRV Ancient Roman Empire Forums

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</div> <div data-role='streamBody'> <div data-role='streamResults' data-controller='core.front.streams.results' data-streamReadType="all" data-autoPoll data-streamUrl="https://www.unrv.com/forum/discover/" > <div class='ipsBox_alt'> <div class='ipsFlex ipsFlex-ai:center ipsFlex-jc:end sm:ipsMargin_bottom:half'> <p id='elStreamUpdateMsg' class='ipsMargin_right ipsType_light ipsType_small ipsType_reset ipsJS_show ipsResponsive_hidePhone' data-role='updateMessage'><i class='fa fa-refresh'></i> This stream auto-updates</p> <ul class="ipsButton_split ipsClearfix"> <li> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/discover/?view=condensed&csrfKey=54a46f18d3e2093e1073b332cc99a237" data-action='switchView' data-view='condensed' data-ipsTooltip title="Display results in a compact one line per entry format" class="ipsButton ipsButton_verySmall ipsButton_veryLight" rel="nofollow"><i class="fa fa-list"></i>  Condensed</a> </li> <li> <a 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data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to indianasmith's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/profile/photo-thumb-51084.jpg' alt='indianasmith' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139260' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Video: Caesar’s final fateful route</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/2-imperium-romanorum/'>Imperium Romanorum</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> I wish they would do a similar video showing the route of a Roman triumphal procession. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139260' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-19T21:43:18Z' title='03/19/2025 09:43 PM' data-short='5 hr'>5 hours ago</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139260' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 3 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742369558'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile"> <img src='data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%201024%201024%22%20style%3D%22background%3A%23c4b962%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Ctext%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dy%3D%22.35em%22%20x%3D%22512%22%20y%3D%22512%22%20fill%3D%22%23ffffff%22%20font-size%3D%22700%22%20font-family%3D%22-apple-system%2C%20BlinkMacSystemFont%2C%20Roboto%2C%20Helvetica%2C%20Arial%2C%20sans-serif%22%3EG%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E' alt='guidoLaMoto' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22329-plumbata-or-roman-dart/?do=findComment&comment=139254' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Plumbata or Roman dart</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile" class="ipsType_break">guidoLaMoto</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/14-gloria-exercitus-39glory-of-the-army39/'>Gloria Exercitus - 'Glory of the Army'</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> https://www.deforestareahistory.org/blog/do-you-remember-playing-with-jarts Plumbata? We called them Jarts until the Goode Two-Shoes took 'en away from us. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22329-plumbata-or-roman-dart/?do=findComment&comment=139254' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-19T07:32:38Z' title='03/19/2025 07:32 AM' data-short='19 hr'>19 hours ago</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22329-plumbata-or-roman-dart/?do=findComment&comment=139254' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 1 reply </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742368772'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile"> <img src='data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%201024%201024%22%20style%3D%22background%3A%23c4b962%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Ctext%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dy%3D%22.35em%22%20x%3D%22512%22%20y%3D%22512%22%20fill%3D%22%23ffffff%22%20font-size%3D%22700%22%20font-family%3D%22-apple-system%2C%20BlinkMacSystemFont%2C%20Roboto%2C%20Helvetica%2C%20Arial%2C%20sans-serif%22%3EG%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E' alt='guidoLaMoto' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139253' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Video: Caesar’s final fateful route</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile" class="ipsType_break">guidoLaMoto</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/2-imperium-romanorum/'>Imperium Romanorum</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Yes, thanks.....Amazing what the computer can do to help us visualize historical situations Note how narrow the streets were. Hollywood treatments of ancient Rome make me smile- particularly Liz Taylor's parade float 30 ft wide. It would have knocked down rows of columbs & statues on both sides of the Via Sacra. https://depts.washington.edu/hrome/Authors/daw84/TheManifestGloryofRomeTheRomanTriumph/247/pub_zbpage_view.html The final leg of Caesar's route (the one that turns left/south to exit the forum) would have almost been the triumphal route "in reverse." How ironic. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139253' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-19T07:19:32Z' title='03/19/2025 07:19 AM' data-short='19 hr'>19 hours ago</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139253' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 3 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem_time' data-timeType='last_week'>Last week</li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742337797'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile"> <img src='data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%201024%201024%22%20style%3D%22background%3A%23c4b962%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Ctext%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dy%3D%22.35em%22%20x%3D%22512%22%20y%3D%22512%22%20fill%3D%22%23ffffff%22%20font-size%3D%22700%22%20font-family%3D%22-apple-system%2C%20BlinkMacSystemFont%2C%20Roboto%2C%20Helvetica%2C%20Arial%2C%20sans-serif%22%3EG%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E' alt='guidoLaMoto' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22333-sparta-ancient-roman-theme-park/?do=findComment&comment=139250' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Sparta: Ancient Roman theme park</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile" class="ipsType_break">guidoLaMoto</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/38-historia-in-universum/'>Historia in Universum</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> "Well, I didn't know that."--Dick Martin Isn't that really analogous to tourist attractions now like Williamsburg re-enacting colonial life or lumberjack demonstration shows here in WI? ...and speaking of WI, The Dells (billing itself as " Water Park Capital of the World" has its Mt Olympus theme park with a Trojan Horse and Coliseum - https://www.tripadvisor.com/LocationPhotoDirectLink-g60403-i22013339-Wisconsin_Dells_Wisconsin.html </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22333-sparta-ancient-roman-theme-park/?do=findComment&comment=139250' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-18T22:43:17Z' title='03/18/2025 10:43 PM' data-short='1 dy'>Tuesday at 10:43 PM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22333-sparta-ancient-roman-theme-park/?do=findComment&comment=139250' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 1 reply </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742337745'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to indianasmith's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/profile/photo-thumb-51084.jpg' alt='indianasmith' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139249' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Sad anniversary . . .</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/7-hora-postilla-thermae/'>Hora Postilla Thermae</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> I suppose that is possible - but who would he have lost to? Octavian was incredibly clever and a very deep thinker, even at a young age. I don't think there was a mind among the conspirators to equal his. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139249' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-18T22:42:25Z' title='03/18/2025 10:42 PM' data-short='1 dy'>Tuesday at 10:42 PM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139249' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 6 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742337609'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to indianasmith's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/profile/photo-thumb-51084.jpg' alt='indianasmith' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139248' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Video: Caesar’s final fateful route</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/2-imperium-romanorum/'>Imperium Romanorum</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> This is very cool! Thanks for sharing. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139248' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-18T22:40:09Z' title='03/18/2025 10:40 PM' data-short='1 dy'>Tuesday at 10:40 PM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139248' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 3 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742335155'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Topic'><i class='fa fa-comments'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container '> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22333-sparta-ancient-roman-theme-park/?do=findComment&comment=139247' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Sparta: Ancient Roman theme park</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> posted a topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/38-historia-in-universum/'>Historia in Universum</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Here’s an interesting article describing how the Romans converted the home of the Spartans into a living theme park. The Romans admired the Spartans, especially their militaristic culture. Wealthy Romans and Greeks, including Plutarch and Cicero, visited Sparta to observe its customs and rituals. https://greekreporter.com/2025/03/18/rome-greece-sparta-theme-park/ </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22333-sparta-ancient-roman-theme-park/?do=findComment&comment=139247' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-18T21:59:15Z' title='03/18/2025 09:59 PM' data-short='1 dy'>Tuesday at 09:59 PM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22333-sparta-ancient-roman-theme-park/?do=findComment&comment=139247' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 1 reply </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsStreamItem_actionBlock' data-role="activityItem" data-timestamp='1742309748'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_action ipsType_blendLinks ipsType_light ipsType_break ipsFlex ipsFlex-ai:center'> <div class='ipsFlex-flex:00 ipsMargin_right:half'> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/54239-sarunady/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/54239-sarunady/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_tiny" title="Go to Sarunady's profile"> <img src='data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%201024%201024%22%20style%3D%22background%3A%2389c462%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Ctext%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dy%3D%22.35em%22%20x%3D%22512%22%20y%3D%22512%22%20fill%3D%22%23ffffff%22%20font-size%3D%22700%22%20font-family%3D%22-apple-system%2C%20BlinkMacSystemFont%2C%20Roboto%2C%20Helvetica%2C%20Arial%2C%20sans-serif%22%3ES%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E' alt='Sarunady' loading="lazy"> </a> </div> <div class='ipsFlex-flex:11'> <span class='ipsMargin_right'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/54239-sarunady/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/54239-sarunady/?do=hovercard' title="Go to Sarunady's profile" class="ipsType_break">Sarunady</a> joined the community</span> <span class='ipsType_light'><time datetime='2025-03-18T14:55:48Z' title='03/18/2025 02:55 PM' data-short='1 dy'>Tuesday at 02:55 PM</time></span> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742268431'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Topic'><i class='fa fa-comments'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container '> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22329-plumbata-or-roman-dart/?do=findComment&comment=139242' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Plumbata or Roman dart</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> posted a topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/14-gloria-exercitus-39glory-of-the-army39/'>Gloria Exercitus - 'Glory of the Army'</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Nice short videos on the Roman plumbata (or lead-weighted dart). Note in the picture above the late Roman legionnaire has several plumbatae stored in his shield. https://discover.hubpages.com/education/how-effective-was-the-plumbata </div> </div> <div class='ipsFlex ipsFlex-fw:wrap ipsGap:2 ipsMargin_top:half' data-controller="core.front.core.lightboxedImages" data-ipsLazyLoad> <div> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6065.jpeg.96ce96c82c1d1122d2fc9c11cb660f7c.jpeg' data-ipsLightbox data-ipsLightbox-group='g916d10fe17f3630a130aeb801d2d347d'> <span class='ipsThumb_bg ipsThumb_small ipsPos_left' style='background-image: url(https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6065.jpeg.96ce96c82c1d1122d2fc9c11cb660f7c.jpeg)'> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6065.jpeg.96ce96c82c1d1122d2fc9c11cb660f7c.jpeg' > </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22329-plumbata-or-roman-dart/?do=findComment&comment=139242' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-18T03:27:11Z' title='03/18/2025 03:27 AM' data-short='1 dy'>Tuesday at 03:27 AM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22329-plumbata-or-roman-dart/?do=findComment&comment=139242' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 1 reply </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742267931'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139241' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Sad anniversary . . .</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/7-hora-postilla-thermae/'>Hora Postilla Thermae</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Without Antony, Octavian would have lost decisively early on. It was only later that his military advisor and confidant, Agrippa, grew into the more confident military mastermind. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139241' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-18T03:18:51Z' title='03/18/2025 03:18 AM' data-short='1 dy'>Tuesday at 03:18 AM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139241' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 6 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742265768'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Topic'><i class='fa fa-comments'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container '> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139240' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Video: Caesar’s final fateful route</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> posted a topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/2-imperium-romanorum/'>Imperium Romanorum</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Here’s an interesting virtual video on Caesar’s final fateful route to his assassination. </div> </div> <div class='ipsFlex ipsFlex-fw:wrap ipsGap:2 ipsMargin_top:half' data-controller="core.front.core.lightboxedImages" data-ipsLazyLoad> <div> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6064.jpeg.c9b6d95d95312cc8bf5dbd979c77a2e7.jpeg' data-ipsLightbox data-ipsLightbox-group='gc613159f04c6128ba41e0dc01d9e5c60'> <span class='ipsThumb_bg ipsThumb_small ipsPos_left' style='background-image: url(https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6064.thumb.jpeg.f5e10893b49ce9b60039456399ca2974.jpeg)'> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6064.thumb.jpeg.f5e10893b49ce9b60039456399ca2974.jpeg' > </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139240' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-18T02:42:48Z' title='03/18/2025 02:42 AM' data-short='2 dy'>Tuesday at 02:42 AM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22328-video-caesar%E2%80%99s-final-fateful-route/?do=findComment&comment=139240' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 3 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742264953'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Topic'><i class='fa fa-comments'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container '> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22327-greek-and-roman-statues-painted-adorned-and-perfumed/?do=findComment&comment=139239' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Greek and Roman statues painted, adorned and perfumed</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> posted a topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/8-archaeological-news-the-world/'>Archaeological News: The World</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> There have been a few threads about the colorful painting of buildings in the ancient world. Recent research “reveals that many Greco-Roman sculptures were not only painted, draped in clothing, and adorned with jewelry, but were even doused in perfume and fragrant substances.” https://archaeology.org/news/2025/03/17/ancient-greek-statues-smelled-of-perfume/ https://greekcitytimes.com/2025/03/07/the-sensory-experience-of-ancient-greek-and-roman-statues/ </div> </div> <div class='ipsFlex ipsFlex-fw:wrap ipsGap:2 ipsMargin_top:half' data-controller="core.front.core.lightboxedImages" data-ipsLazyLoad> <div> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6063.jpeg.c97f791afca05c773e9b6d6bbda82bac.jpeg' data-ipsLightbox data-ipsLightbox-group='g2d002019b8dc189f09037334a72ad2e1'> <span class='ipsThumb_bg ipsThumb_small ipsPos_left' style='background-image: url(https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6063.jpeg.c97f791afca05c773e9b6d6bbda82bac.jpeg)'> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6063.jpeg.c97f791afca05c773e9b6d6bbda82bac.jpeg' > </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22327-greek-and-roman-statues-painted-adorned-and-perfumed/?do=findComment&comment=139239' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-18T02:29:13Z' title='03/18/2025 02:29 AM' data-short='2 dy'>Tuesday at 02:29 AM</time></a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742247824'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to indianasmith's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/profile/photo-thumb-51084.jpg' alt='indianasmith' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139237' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Sad anniversary . . .</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/7-hora-postilla-thermae/'>Hora Postilla Thermae</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> There is no evidence he ever asked for a permanent dictatorship. If you look at the reforms he instituted, they were dedicated to reforming, not destroying, Rome's political fabric. I think the "Dictator for Life" was foisted on him by the Senate in order to further the idea that he wanted to make himself a king. If you go back to the beginnings of the conflict with the Senate, all Caesar ever asked for was to run for consul in absentia, serve out his term, and then go east to conquer Parthia and regain the eagle standards lost by Crassus. We'll never know, really, barring the discovery of more detailed ancient records of the era. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139237' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-17T21:43:44Z' title='03/17/2025 09:43 PM' data-short='2 dy'>Monday at 09:43 PM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139237' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 6 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742200352'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile"> <img src='data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%201024%201024%22%20style%3D%22background%3A%23c4b962%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Ctext%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dy%3D%22.35em%22%20x%3D%22512%22%20y%3D%22512%22%20fill%3D%22%23ffffff%22%20font-size%3D%22700%22%20font-family%3D%22-apple-system%2C%20BlinkMacSystemFont%2C%20Roboto%2C%20Helvetica%2C%20Arial%2C%20sans-serif%22%3EG%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E' alt='guidoLaMoto' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139236' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Sad anniversary . . .</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile" class="ipsType_break">guidoLaMoto</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/7-hora-postilla-thermae/'>Hora Postilla Thermae</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> I left out Octavian because they probably couldn't have anticipated that a 19 y/o kid would have garnered much credibility and be a threat. What leads you to believe Caesar didn't want a permanent dictatorship? He accepted one of 10 yrs, -- 20x longer than the "constitutional" limit. Already in his 50s and in poor health, that was essentially a lifetime appointment.....He had ostentatiously rejected a crown earlier....but a Roman dictator actually had more unchecked power than the trational kings. The kings were supposed to get Senate approval of edicts while the dictator's authority was unrestricted. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139236' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-17T08:32:32Z' title='03/17/2025 08:32 AM' data-short='2 dy'>Monday at 08:32 AM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139236' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 6 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742156736'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to indianasmith's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/profile/photo-thumb-51084.jpg' alt='indianasmith' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139232' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Sad anniversary . . .</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/7-hora-postilla-thermae/'>Hora Postilla Thermae</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> That would have left Octavian, and Caesar's legions, untouched. The soldiers were loyal to Caesar and would have transferred their affections to Caesar's heir. Without Antony as a rival, Octavian would have leveraged Caesar's popularity with the great mass of the Roman plebs into absolute power even more quickly. The best hope for the future of the Republic would have been to let Caesar finish his conquest of Parthia, and then use the loot from that campaign to rebuild and reform Rome. I don't think he wanted a permanent dictatorship. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139232' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-16T20:25:36Z' title='03/16/2025 08:25 PM' data-short='3 dy'>Sunday at 08:25 PM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139232' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 6 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742109378'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile"> <img src='data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%201024%201024%22%20style%3D%22background%3A%23c4b962%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Ctext%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dy%3D%22.35em%22%20x%3D%22512%22%20y%3D%22512%22%20fill%3D%22%23ffffff%22%20font-size%3D%22700%22%20font-family%3D%22-apple-system%2C%20BlinkMacSystemFont%2C%20Roboto%2C%20Helvetica%2C%20Arial%2C%20sans-serif%22%3EG%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E' alt='guidoLaMoto' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139228' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Sad anniversary . . .</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile" class="ipsType_break">guidoLaMoto</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/7-hora-postilla-thermae/'>Hora Postilla Thermae</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Their mistake was being too timid. They should have had a bolder plot to take out Antonius and Lepidus also, and they didn't have the financial resources to buy back the plebs. Too bad they didn't have Daniel Burnham to counsel them- "Make no small plans." </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139228' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-16T07:16:18Z' title='03/16/2025 07:16 AM' data-short='3 dy'>Sunday at 07:16 AM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139228' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 6 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742097254'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to caesar novus's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-4193.jpg' alt='caesar novus' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/17441-what-song-are-you-listening-to-now/?do=findComment&comment=139227' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> What Song Are You Listening to Now?</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/?do=hovercard' title="Go to caesar novus's profile" class="ipsType_break">caesar novus</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/7-hora-postilla-thermae/'>Hora Postilla Thermae</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Cover of "I Feel Love" with humans playing rather than original robo synth, and serviceable vocals: </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/17441-what-song-are-you-listening-to-now/?do=findComment&comment=139227' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-16T03:54:14Z' title='03/16/2025 03:54 AM' data-short='3 dy'>Sunday at 03:54 AM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/17441-what-song-are-you-listening-to-now/?do=findComment&comment=139227' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 263 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1742079502'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Topic'><i class='fa fa-comments'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to indianasmith's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/profile/photo-thumb-51084.jpg' alt='indianasmith' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container '> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139225' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Sad anniversary . . .</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/51084-indianasmith/?do=hovercard' title="Go to indianasmith's profile" class="ipsType_break">indianasmith</a> posted a topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/7-hora-postilla-thermae/'>Hora Postilla Thermae</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> On this day in 44 BC, Gaius Julius Caesar was murdered. The dagger-wielding idiots who thought they were saving the Republic only hastened its demise. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139225' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-15T22:58:22Z' title='03/15/2025 10:58 PM' data-short='4 dy'>Saturday at 10:58 PM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22322-sad-anniversary/?do=findComment&comment=139225' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 6 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1741996058'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22319-oldest-jewish-ritual-bath-mikvah-outside-the-middle-east-found-at-ostia-antica/?do=findComment&comment=139220' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Oldest Jewish ritual bath (mikvah) outside the Middle East found at Ostia Antica</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/13-templum-romae-temple-of-rome/'>Templum Romae - Temple of Rome</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> A Semi-Subterranean Jewish Ritual Bath Found in the Ancient Roman Port of Ostia Antica </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22319-oldest-jewish-ritual-bath-mikvah-outside-the-middle-east-found-at-ostia-antica/?do=findComment&comment=139220' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-14T23:47:38Z' title='03/14/2025 11:47 PM' data-short='5 dy'>Friday at 11:47 PM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22319-oldest-jewish-ritual-bath-mikvah-outside-the-middle-east-found-at-ostia-antica/?do=findComment&comment=139220' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 1 reply </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1741966230'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to caesar novus's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-4193.jpg' alt='caesar novus' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/17441-what-song-are-you-listening-to-now/?do=findComment&comment=139219' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> What Song Are You Listening to Now?</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/?do=hovercard' title="Go to caesar novus's profile" class="ipsType_break">caesar novus</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/7-hora-postilla-thermae/'>Hora Postilla Thermae</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> short intense nuggets from Cuba and India: </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/17441-what-song-are-you-listening-to-now/?do=findComment&comment=139219' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-14T15:30:30Z' title='03/14/2025 03:30 PM' data-short='5 dy'>Friday at 03:30 PM</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/17441-what-song-are-you-listening-to-now/?do=findComment&comment=139219' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 263 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1741901722'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Topic'><i class='fa fa-comments'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container '> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22319-oldest-jewish-ritual-bath-mikvah-outside-the-middle-east-found-at-ostia-antica/?do=findComment&comment=139209' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Oldest Jewish ritual bath (mikvah) outside the Middle East found at Ostia Antica</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> posted a topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/13-templum-romae-temple-of-rome/'>Templum Romae - Temple of Rome</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Archaeologists have discovered the oldest Jewish ritual bath (mikvah) found outside the Middle East during their excavations of the ancient port city of Ostia Antica in Rome. One particular lamp stands out: it is decorated with a menorah, the seven-branched candelabrum that is one of Judaism’s most recognized symbols. The bottom of the lamp also depicts a lulav, a palm frond used in the Jewish festival of Sukkot. A recreation of ancient Ostia Antica Oldest Jewish Ritual Bath Found Near Rome Changes History </div> </div> <div class='ipsFlex ipsFlex-fw:wrap ipsGap:2 ipsMargin_top:half' data-controller="core.front.core.lightboxedImages" data-ipsLazyLoad> <div> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6035.jpeg.5696ad5e47a595a928999d2c130fe74b.jpeg' data-ipsLightbox data-ipsLightbox-group='g2568f1635743e78d568ac125ca969b15'> <span class='ipsThumb_bg ipsThumb_small ipsPos_left' style='background-image: url(https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6035.jpeg.5696ad5e47a595a928999d2c130fe74b.jpeg)'> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6035.jpeg.5696ad5e47a595a928999d2c130fe74b.jpeg' > </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22319-oldest-jewish-ritual-bath-mikvah-outside-the-middle-east-found-at-ostia-antica/?do=findComment&comment=139209' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-13T21:35:22Z' title='03/13/2025 09:35 PM' data-short='Mar 13'>March 13</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22319-oldest-jewish-ritual-bath-mikvah-outside-the-middle-east-found-at-ostia-antica/?do=findComment&comment=139209' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 1 reply </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem_time' data-timeType='earlier'>Earlier</li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsStreamItem_actionBlock' data-role="activityItem" data-timestamp='1741744296'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_action ipsType_blendLinks ipsType_light ipsType_break ipsFlex ipsFlex-ai:center'> <div class='ipsFlex-flex:11'> <span class='ipsMargin_right'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/54229-garunady/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width='370' data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/54229-garunady/?do=hovercard&referrer=https%253A%252F%252Fwww.unrv.com%252Fforum%252Fdiscover%252F' title="Go to Garunady's profile" class="ipsType_break">Garunady</a> started following <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/156-unrv-shares/'> UNRV Shares </a> </span> <span class='ipsType_light'><time datetime='2025-03-12T01:51:36Z' title='03/12/2025 01:51 AM' data-short='Mar 12'>March 12</time></span> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1741737316'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Topic'><i class='fa fa-comments'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container '> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22302-cats-late-introduction-to-china-came-by-silk-road/?do=findComment&comment=139187' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Cats late introduction to China came by Silk Road</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> posted a topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/38-historia-in-universum/'>Historia in Universum</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Cat are currently the most popular pet in urban China. Research points to their introduction into China around AD 600 (over 1500 years after their introduction to Europe). These old cats were probably introduced to China from Kazakhstan by the the Silk Road. These recent DNA studies undermines the assumption that cats were prevalent during Han Dynasty (206 BCE to AD 220). https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/a-new-study-finds-that-domestic-cats-traveled-the-silk-road-to-china-about-1400-years-ago-180986206/ https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.01.31.635809v1.full.pdf </div> </div> <div class='ipsFlex ipsFlex-fw:wrap ipsGap:2 ipsMargin_top:half' data-controller="core.front.core.lightboxedImages" data-ipsLazyLoad> <div> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6027.jpeg.3a2db5cfdf803d6d725469e79d829fb8.jpeg' data-ipsLightbox data-ipsLightbox-group='g8035fddb7f8fddddf224987d5993dbdc'> <span class='ipsThumb_bg ipsThumb_small ipsPos_left' style='background-image: url(https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6027.thumb.jpeg.69bed96c8c6007d354d9cccf9757c32c.jpeg)'> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/monthly_2025_03/IMG_6027.thumb.jpeg.69bed96c8c6007d354d9cccf9757c32c.jpeg' > </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22302-cats-late-introduction-to-china-came-by-silk-road/?do=findComment&comment=139187' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-11T23:55:16Z' title='03/11/2025 11:55 PM' data-short='Mar 11'>March 11</time></a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1741736135'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile"> <img src='data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%201024%201024%22%20style%3D%22background%3A%23c4b962%22%3E%3Cg%3E%3Ctext%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20dy%3D%22.35em%22%20x%3D%22512%22%20y%3D%22512%22%20fill%3D%22%23ffffff%22%20font-size%3D%22700%22%20font-family%3D%22-apple-system%2C%20BlinkMacSystemFont%2C%20Roboto%2C%20Helvetica%2C%20Arial%2C%20sans-serif%22%3EG%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E' alt='guidoLaMoto' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22293-we-are-most-likely-of-yamnaya-descent/?do=findComment&comment=139186' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> We are most likely of Yamnaya descent</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/53564-guidolamoto/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guidoLaMoto's profile" class="ipsType_break">guidoLaMoto</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/8-archaeological-news-the-world/'>Archaeological News: The World</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> These genetic studies must always be taken with a grain of salt...They are obviously not random samples including large numbers of test subjects gathered over the whole geographical area, but usually small numbers from just one or two burial sites, sites probably being family/clan burial sites for obviously closely related individuals....It's just absurd to claim that 99% of a population was wiped out when you only deal with a sample of a few dozen individuals out of a population with numbers in the thousands. It would more honest to claim that "of our small sample, 99% were of new genotype and 1% were of the old." Throughout history, it's been more common for a vanquished population to be taken in as slaves and genetically melded into the population of the conquerors.... ...and Caesar is quite right-- only Adam & Eve had no one else to push out of the way as they expanded their hunting grounds </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22293-we-are-most-likely-of-yamnaya-descent/?do=findComment&comment=139186' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-11T23:35:35Z' title='03/11/2025 11:35 PM' data-short='Mar 11'>March 11</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22293-we-are-most-likely-of-yamnaya-descent/?do=findComment&comment=139186' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 3 replies </a> </li> <li> <div class='ipsReactOverview ipsReactOverview_small ipsType_light'> <ul> <li class='ipsReactOverview_repCount'> 1 </li> <li> <span data-ipsTooltip title="Like"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/reactions/react_like.png' alt="Like"> </span> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1741712322'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to caesar novus's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-4193.jpg' alt='caesar novus' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22293-we-are-most-likely-of-yamnaya-descent/?do=findComment&comment=139185' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> We are most likely of Yamnaya descent</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/4193-caesar-novus/?do=hovercard' title="Go to caesar novus's profile" class="ipsType_break">caesar novus</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/8-archaeological-news-the-world/'>Archaeological News: The World</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> I would like to see a similar analysis of the populating of the americas. In some cases the reverence of "first nations" is misplaced because they are hardly first, but a ruthless later wave that crushed the earlier. </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22293-we-are-most-likely-of-yamnaya-descent/?do=findComment&comment=139185' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-11T16:58:42Z' title='03/11/2025 04:58 PM' data-short='Mar 11'>March 11</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22293-we-are-most-likely-of-yamnaya-descent/?do=findComment&comment=139185' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 3 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1741704936'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22265-evidence-huns-related-to-xiongnu/?do=findComment&comment=139184' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> Evidence Huns related to Xiongnu</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/77-salutem-et-sanitas/'>Salutem et Sanitas</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Here is the scientific article on the research: Ancient genomes reveal trans-Eurasian connections between the European Huns and the Xiongnu Empire | PNAS Here is a more easily read article on the research: New genetic research reveals the origin of the Hun Empire </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22265-evidence-huns-related-to-xiongnu/?do=findComment&comment=139184' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-11T14:55:36Z' title='03/11/2025 02:55 PM' data-short='Mar 11'>March 11</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22265-evidence-huns-related-to-xiongnu/?do=findComment&comment=139184' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 1 reply </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class='ipsStreamItem ipsStreamItem_contentBlock ipsStreamItem_expanded ipsAreaBackground_reset ipsPad ' data-role='activityItem' data-timestamp='1741618450'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_container ipsClearfix'> <div class='ipsStreamItem_header ipsPhotoPanel ipsPhotoPanel_mini'> <span class='ipsStreamItem_contentType' data-ipsTooltip title='Post'><i class='fa fa-comment'></i></span> <a href="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/" rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-target="https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard" class="ipsUserPhoto ipsUserPhoto_mini" title="Go to guy's profile"> <img src='https://www.unrv.com/forum/uploads/av-3665.jpg' alt='guy' loading="lazy"> </a> <div class=''> <h2 class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_title ipsContained_container ipsStreamItem_titleSmall'> <span class='ipsType_break ipsContained'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22293-we-are-most-likely-of-yamnaya-descent/?do=findComment&comment=139176' data-linkType="link" data-searchable> We are most likely of Yamnaya descent</a> </span> </h2> <p class='ipsType_reset ipsStreamItem_status ipsType_blendLinks'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a> replied to <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/' rel="nofollow" data-ipsHover data-ipsHover-width="370" data-ipsHover-target='https://www.unrv.com/forum/profile/3665-guy/?do=hovercard' title="Go to guy's profile" class="ipsType_break">guy</a>'s topic in <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/forum/8-archaeological-news-the-world/'>Archaeological News: The World</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class='ipsStreamItem_snippet ipsType_break'> <div class='ipsType_richText ipsContained ipsType_medium'> <div data-ipsTruncate data-ipsTruncate-type='remove' data-ipsTruncate-size='3 lines' data-ipsTruncate-watch='false'> Below is the quote from the Wall Street Journal March 8, 2025 (p. 148): The map above shows the % of Yamnaya ancestry: Red is Yamnaya; white is other ancestry This quote was most interesting: The Ancient Horsemen Who Created the Modern World - WSJ </div> </div> </div> <ul class='ipsList_inline ipsStreamItem_meta ipsGap:1'> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a rel="nofollow" href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22293-we-are-most-likely-of-yamnaya-descent/?do=findComment&comment=139176' class='ipsType_blendLinks'><i class='fa fa-clock-o'></i> <time datetime='2025-03-10T14:54:10Z' title='03/10/2025 02:54 PM' data-short='Mar 10'>March 10</time></a> </li> <li class='ipsType_light ipsType_medium'> <a href='https://www.unrv.com/forum/topic/22293-we-are-most-likely-of-yamnaya-descent/?do=findComment&comment=139176' class='ipsType_blendLinks'> <i class='fa fa-comment'></i> 3 replies </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ol> <ol class="ipsList_reset"> <li class='ipsType_center ipsJS_show ' data-role="loadMoreContainer"> <a href='#' class='ipsButton ipsButton_veryLight ipsButton_small' data-action='loadMore'>Load more activity</a> </li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> <ul 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