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<span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Oorsprong</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Oorsprong-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Oorsprong-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Oorsprong-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vorstendom_Rostov" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vorstendom_Rostov"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Vorstendom Rostov</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vorstendom_Rostov-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rostov-Soezdal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rostov-Soezdal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Rostov-Soezdal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rostov-Soezdal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opkomst_van_Vladimir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opkomst_van_Vladimir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Opkomst van Vladimir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opkomst_van_Vladimir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hegemonie_van_de_Gouden_Horde" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hegemonie_van_de_Gouden_Horde"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Hegemonie van de Gouden Horde</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hegemonie_van_de_Gouden_Horde-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vorsten_van_Vladimir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vorsten_van_Vladimir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vorsten van Vladimir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vorsten_van_Vladimir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhoudsopgave" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vorstendom Vladimir-Soezdal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 59 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wladimir-Soezdal" title="Wladimir-Soezdal – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wladimir-Soezdal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="فلاديمير سوزدال – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فلاديمير سوزدال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princip%C3%A1u_de_Vlad%C3%ADmir-S%C3%BAzdal" title="Principáu de Vladímir-Súzdal – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Principáu de Vladímir-Súzdal" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_Vladimir_knyazl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Böyük Vladimir knyazlığı – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyük Vladimir knyazlığı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C" title="بؤیوک ولادیمیر دوکلیغی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بؤیوک ولادیمیر دوکلیغی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D3%99%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Бөйөк Владимир кенәзлеге – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бөйөк Владимир кенәзлеге" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Вялікае княства Уладзімірскае – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вялікае княства Уладзімірскае" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Владимирско-Суздалско княжество – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Владимирско-Суздалско княжество" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principat_de_Vlad%C3%ADmir-S%C3%BAzdal" title="Principat de Vladímir-Súzdal – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Principat de Vladímir-Súzdal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimirsko-suzdalsk%C3%A9_kn%C3%AD%C5%BEectv%C3%AD" title="Vladimirsko-suzdalské knížectví – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vladimirsko-suzdalské knížectví" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B5%C3%A7%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%85%C4%95" title="Улатимĕр-Суздаль кнеçлĕхĕ – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Улатимĕр-Суздаль кнеçлĕхĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storfyrstend%C3%B8mmet_Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Storfyrstendømmet Vladimir-Suzdal – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Storfyrstendømmet Vladimir-Suzdal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%BCrstentum_Wladimir-Susdal" title="Fürstentum Wladimir-Susdal – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fürstentum Wladimir-Susdal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Vladimir-Suzdal – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vladimir-Suzdal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principado_de_Vlad%C3%ADmir-S%C3%BAzdal" title="Principado de Vladímir-Súzdal – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Principado de Vladímir-Súzdal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimiri-Suzdali_v%C3%BCrstiriik" title="Vladimiri-Suzdali vürstiriik – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vladimiri-Suzdali vürstiriik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdalgo_Printzerria" title="Vladimir-Suzdalgo Printzerria – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vladimir-Suzdalgo Printzerria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ولادیمیر-سوزدال – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ولادیمیر-سوزدال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir%E2%80%93Suzdal" title="Vladimir–Suzdal – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vladimir–Suzdal" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_de_Vladimir-Souzdal" title="Principauté de Vladimir-Souzdal – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Principauté de Vladimir-Souzdal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principado_de_Vlad%C3%ADmir-S%C3%BAzdal" title="Principado de Vladímir-Súzdal – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Principado de Vladímir-Súzdal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A8" title="נסיכות ולדימיר – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נסיכות ולדימיר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="व्लादिमीर-सुजदाल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="व्लादिमीर-सुजदाल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimirsko-Suzdaljska_Kne%C5%BEevina" title="Vladimirsko-Suzdaljska Kneževina – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vladimirsko-Suzdaljska Kneževina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Vladimir-Suzdal – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vladimir-Suzdal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princio_Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Princio Vladimir-Suzdal – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Princio Vladimir-Suzdal" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principato_di_Vladimir-Suzdal%27" title="Principato di Vladimir-Suzdal' – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Principato di Vladimir-Suzdal'" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%E3%83%80%E3%83%AA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="ウラジーミル・スーズダリ大公国 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウラジーミル・スーズダリ大公国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D" title="ვლადიმირ-სუზდალის სამთავრო – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვლადიმირ-სუზდალის სამთავრო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%94%94%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B4-%EC%88%98%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%AC_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%AD" title="블라디미르-수즈달 공국 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="블라디미르-수즈달 공국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B" title="Владимир-суздаль княздыгы – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Владимир-суздаль княздыгы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducatus_Volodimiriensis" title="Ducatus Volodimiriensis – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ducatus Volodimiriensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Susdal" title="Vladimir-Susdal – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Vladimir-Susdal" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimiro-Suzdal%C4%97s_kunigaik%C5%A1tyst%C4%97" title="Vladimiro-Suzdalės kunigaikštystė – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vladimiro-Suzdalės kunigaikštystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimiras-Suzda%C4%BCas_k%C5%86azi" title="Vladimiras-Suzdaļas kņazi – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vladimiras-Suzdaļas kņazi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%99%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Владимирско-суздаљско Кнежевство – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Владимирско-суздаљско Кнежевство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Владимир-Суздалийн Вант Улс – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Владимир-Суздалийн Вант Улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Vladimir-Suzdal – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vladimir-Suzdal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C5%9B_W%C5%82odzimiersko-Suzdalska" title="Ruś Włodzimiersko-Suzdalska – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ruś Włodzimiersko-Suzdalska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%91%D8%A7" title="ولادیمیر سوزدال راجواڑا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ولادیمیر سوزدال راجواڑا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principado_de_Vladimir-Susd%C3%A1lia" title="Principado de Vladimir-Susdália – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Principado de Vladimir-Susdália" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cnezatul_Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Cnezatul Vladimir-Suzdal – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cnezatul Vladimir-Suzdal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5" title="Великое княжество Владимирское – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Великое княжество Владимирское" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Vladimir-Suzdal – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Vladimir-Suzdal" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veliko_Kne%C5%BEevstvo_Vladimira" title="Veliko Kneževstvo Vladimira – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Veliko Kneževstvo Vladimira" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladim%C3%ADrsko-suzda%C4%BEsk%C3%A9_knie%C5%BEatstvo" title="Vladimírsko-suzdaľské kniežatstvo – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vladimírsko-suzdaľské kniežatstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimiro-Suzdalska_kne%C5%BEevina" title="Vladimiro-Suzdalska kneževina – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vladimiro-Suzdalska kneževina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%99" title="Владимир-Суздаљ – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Владимир-Суздаљ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Vladimir-Suzdal – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vladimir-Suzdal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="விளாதிமிர்-சுசுதால் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விளாதிமிர்-சுசுதால்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5" title="วลาดีมีร์-ซุซดัล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วลาดีมีร์-ซุซดัล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdal_Knezli%C4%9Fi" title="Vladimir-Suzdal Knezliği – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vladimir-Suzdal Knezliği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Велике князівство Владимирське – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Велике князівство Владимирське" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%84" title="ولادیمیر-سوزدل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ولادیمیر-سوزدل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_(davlat)" title="Vladimir (davlat) – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vladimir (davlat)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_c%C3%B4ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Vladimir-Suzdal" title="Đại công quốc Vladimir-Suzdal – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại công quốc Vladimir-Suzdal" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94-%E8%8B%8F%E5%85%B9%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="弗拉基米尔-苏兹达尔大公国 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="弗拉基米尔-苏兹达尔大公国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D" title="ვლადიმირ-სუზდალიშ სათარო – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვლადიმირ-სუზდალიშ სათარო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94-%E8%8B%8F%E5%85%B9%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="弗拉基米尔-苏兹达尔大公国 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗拉基米尔-苏兹达尔大公国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83546#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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left; vertical-align: middle; min-width: 45px;"><a href="/wiki/Kievse_Rijk" title="Kievse Rijk">←</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coin_of_Yaroslav_the_Wise_(reverse).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kievse Rijk"><img alt="Kievse Rijk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Coin_of_Yaroslav_the_Wise_%28reverse%29.png/25px-Coin_of_Yaroslav_the_Wise_%28reverse%29.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Coin_of_Yaroslav_the_Wise_%28reverse%29.png/38px-Coin_of_Yaroslav_the_Wise_%28reverse%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Coin_of_Yaroslav_the_Wise_%28reverse%29.png/50px-Coin_of_Yaroslav_the_Wise_%28reverse%29.png 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="351" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><big><b>12e eeuw – 15e eeuw</b></big> </td> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle; min-width: 45px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Banner_of_the_Most_Merciful_Savior,_1552.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grootvorstendom Moskou"><img alt="Grootvorstendom Moskou" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Banner_of_the_Most_Merciful_Savior%2C_1552.svg/25px-Banner_of_the_Most_Merciful_Savior%2C_1552.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Banner_of_the_Most_Merciful_Savior%2C_1552.svg/38px-Banner_of_the_Most_Merciful_Savior%2C_1552.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Banner_of_the_Most_Merciful_Savior%2C_1552.svg/50px-Banner_of_the_Most_Merciful_Savior%2C_1552.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1362" data-file-height="723" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Grootvorstendom_Moskou" title="Grootvorstendom Moskou">→</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><span></span> <table style="width: 100%; text-align: center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Seal_of_Alexander_Nevsky_1236_Avers.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Seal_of_Alexander_Nevsky_1236_Avers.svg/100px-Seal_of_Alexander_Nevsky_1236_Avers.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Seal_of_Alexander_Nevsky_1236_Avers.svg/150px-Seal_of_Alexander_Nevsky_1236_Avers.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Seal_of_Alexander_Nevsky_1236_Avers.svg/200px-Seal_of_Alexander_Nevsky_1236_Avers.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="406" data-file-height="386" /></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Kaart </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Principality_of_Vladimir-Suzdal_in_1237_(en).png" class="mw-file-description" title="■ Vladimir-Soezdal binnen het Kievse Rijk in 1237"><img alt="■ Vladimir-Soezdal binnen het Kievse Rijk in 1237" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Principality_of_Vladimir-Suzdal_in_1237_%28en%29.png/266px-Principality_of_Vladimir-Suzdal_in_1237_%28en%29.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Principality_of_Vladimir-Suzdal_in_1237_%28en%29.png/399px-Principality_of_Vladimir-Suzdal_in_1237_%28en%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Principality_of_Vladimir-Suzdal_in_1237_%28en%29.png/532px-Principality_of_Vladimir-Suzdal_in_1237_%28en%29.png 2x" data-file-width="691" data-file-height="612" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><small><div style="display: flex;"><span style="display: inline-block; min-width: 1.2em; height: 1.2em; line-height: 1.1; margin: 2px 0 0; border-radius: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; color-adjust: exact;background-color: Plum; color: transparent;border: 1px solid gray;">■</span> <span style="margin:0;">Vladimir-Soezdal binnen het <a href="/wiki/Kievse_Rijk" title="Kievse Rijk">Kievse Rijk</a> in 1237</span></div></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Algemene gegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoofdstad" title="Hoofdstad">Hoofdstad</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_(stad)" title="Vladimir (stad)">Vladimir</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Taal_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taal (hoofdbetekenis)">Talen</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Oudoostslavisch" class="mw-redirect" title="Oudoostslavisch">Oudoostslavisch</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Religie" title="Religie">Religie(s)</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Russisch-orthodoxe_Kerk" class="mw-redirect" title="Russisch-orthodoxe Kerk">Russisch-orthodox</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Regering </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regeringsvorm" title="Regeringsvorm">Regeringsvorm</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Monarchie" title="Monarchie">Monarchie</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Het <b>vorstendom Vladimir-Soezdal</b> (12e eeuw - 15e eeuw) (<a href="/wiki/Russisch" title="Russisch">Russisch</a>: Владимиро-Суздальское княжество, <i>Vladimiro-Soezdalskoje knjazjestvo</i>, of Владимирско-Суздальская Русь, <i>Vladimirsko-Soezdalskaja Roes</i>) was een van de grote machten die het <a href="/wiki/Kievse_Rijk" title="Kievse Rijk">Kievse Rijk</a> in de late <a href="/wiki/12e_eeuw" title="12e eeuw">12e eeuw</a> opvolgden. Het centrum was de stad <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_(stad)" title="Vladimir (stad)">Vladimir</a> (oorspronkelijk Володимерь <i>Volodimer<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span></i>) aan de rivier de <a href="/wiki/Kljazma" title="Kljazma">Kljazma</a>. </p><p>Na verloop van tijd groeide het uit tot een <a href="/wiki/Grootvorstendom" class="mw-redirect" title="Grootvorstendom">grootvorstendom</a> verdeeld in meerdere kleinere vorstendommen. </p><p>Na de <a href="/wiki/Mongoolse_invasie_van_het_Kievse_Rijk" title="Mongoolse invasie van het Kievse Rijk">verovering door het Mongoolse Rijk</a> werd het vorstendom een zelfbesturende staat onder leiding van de eigen adel. Het gouverneurschap van het vorstendom werd echter voorgeschreven door een verklaring (<i>jarlig</i>) van de <a href="/wiki/Kan_(titel)" title="Kan (titel)">kan</a>, door de <a href="/wiki/Gouden_Horde" title="Gouden Horde">Gouden Horde</a> afgegeven aan een adellijke familie van een van de kleinere vorstendommen. </p><p>Vladimir-Soezdal versplinterde in de 13e eeuw, waarbij het <a href="/wiki/Grootvorstendom_Moskou" title="Grootvorstendom Moskou">vorstendom Moskou</a> geleidelijk uitgroeide tot de sterkste splinter die vanaf eind 14e eeuw de andere zou overheersen en uiteindelijk opslokken. Uit Moskovië kwam het <a href="/wiki/Tsaardom_Rusland" title="Tsaardom Rusland">tsaardom Rusland</a> later voort. Daarom wordt Vladimir-Soezdal traditioneel gezien als de bakermat van de <a href="/wiki/Russisch" title="Russisch">Russische taal</a> en <a href="/wiki/Russen_(volk)" title="Russen (volk)">nationaliteit</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oorsprong">Oorsprong</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Oorsprong" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Oorsprong"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Er is weinig of geen bewijs voor het bestaan van het vorstendom vóór de 11e eeuw. Het vorstendom bezat een groot gebied in het noordoosten van het Kievse Rijk, ongeveer begrensd door de <a href="/wiki/Wolga" title="Wolga">Wolga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oka_(Europa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oka (Europa)">Oka</a> en <a href="/wiki/Noordelijke_Dvina" title="Noordelijke Dvina">Noordelijke Dvina</a>. Tot de ondergang van het Kievse Rijk in de 12e-13e eeuw werd het gebied ook vaak genoemd als <a href="/wiki/Zalesje" title="Zalesje">Zalesje</a>, wat "achter het bos" betekent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vorstendom_Rostov">Vorstendom Rostov</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Vorstendom Rostov" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Vorstendom Rostov"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De stichting van de stad <a href="/wiki/Rostov_Veliki" title="Rostov Veliki">Rostov</a> is niet overgeleverd. Waarschijnlijk was het gebied al in de 10e eeuw onder controle van de stad, terwijl <a href="/wiki/Sarskoje_gorodisjtsje" title="Sarskoje gorodisjtsje">Sarskoje gorodisjtsje</a> het centrum van de lokale <a href="/wiki/Merja" title="Merja">Merja</a>, een stam van <a href="/wiki/Wolga-Finnen" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolga-Finnen">Wolga-Finnen</a>, was.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In de 10e eeuw werd in Rostov een <a href="/wiki/Bisdom" title="Bisdom">bisdom</a> opgericht. Een van de eerste bekende vorsten was <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_de_Wijze" title="Jaroslav de Wijze">Jaroslav de Wijze</a> en later <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_Vladimirovitsj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boris Vladimirovitsj (de pagina bestaat niet)">Boris Vladimirovitsj</a>. Op dat moment was Rostov het belangrijkste centrum van het <a href="/wiki/Oosters-orthodoxe_Kerk" class="mw-redirect" title="Oosters-orthodoxe Kerk">oosters-orthodoxe christendom</a> in de regio, die nog gedomineerd werd door het <a href="/wiki/Sjamanisme" title="Sjamanisme">sjamanisme</a>. Tot de 11e eeuw was Rostov vaak verbonden met <a href="/wiki/Veliki_Novgorod" title="Veliki Novgorod">Novgorod</a>. Blijkbaar werd de verspreiding uit Rostov van het oosters-orthodoxe christendom naar de landen van <a href="/wiki/Groot-Perm" title="Groot-Perm">Groot-Perm</a> met succes uitgevoerd. De regionale hoofdstad was Rostov, andere belangrijke steden waren Soezdal, <a href="/wiki/Jaroslavl" title="Jaroslavl">Jaroslavl</a> en <a href="/wiki/Belozersk" title="Belozersk">Beloozero</a>.<sup class="noprint nopopups"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bronvermelding#Bron_gevraagd" title="Wikipedia:Bronvermelding"><span title="Voor deze uitspraak is sinds 29 maart 2024 een bronvermelding gewenst.">[bron?]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rostov-Soezdal">Rostov-Soezdal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Rostov-Soezdal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Rostov-Soezdal"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1093 erfde <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Monomach" title="Vladimir Monomach">Vladimir Monomach</a>, zoon van <a href="/wiki/Vsevolod_I_van_Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Vsevolod I van Kiev">Vsevolod I</a>, het vorstendom Kiev. Als prins van Kiev benoemde hij zijn zoon <a href="/wiki/Joeri_Dolgoroeki" title="Joeri Dolgoroeki">Joeri Dolgoroeki</a> als vorst van de noordoostelijke landen. Deze verplaatste in 1125 de hoofdstad van Rostov naar Soezdal, waarna het vorstendom werd aangeduid als Rostov-Soezdal. </p><p>Tijdens de 11e en 12e eeuw werden de zuidelijke delen van Rus regelmatig overvallen door <a href="/wiki/Turkse_volkeren" title="Turkse volkeren">Turkse</a> nomaden, en de bewoners begonnen naar het noorden te migreren. In de voorheen beboste gebieden van Zalesje werden vele nieuwe nederzettingen gevestigd. De stichting van <a href="/wiki/Pereslavl-Zalesski" title="Pereslavl-Zalesski">Pereslavl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kostroma_(stad)" title="Kostroma (stad)">Kostroma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dmitrov" title="Dmitrov">Dmitrov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moskou" title="Moskou">Moskou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joerjev-Polski" title="Joerjev-Polski">Joerjev-Polski</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oeglitsj" title="Oeglitsj">Oeglitsj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tver_(stad)" title="Tver (stad)">Tver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doebna_(oblast_Moskou)" title="Doebna (oblast Moskou)">Doebna</a> en vele anderen worden toegeschreven aan Joeri Dolgoroeki (= Langarmige), wiens bijnaam verwijst naar zijn behendigheid in het manipuleren van de politiek in het verre Kiev. In 1108 herbouwde en versterkte hij de stad <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_(stad)" title="Vladimir (stad)">Vladimir</a>, 31 km ten zuiden van Soezdal. Tijdens het bewind van Joeri Dolgoroeki groeide de militaire macht van het vorstendom en in 1146 veroverde hij het <a href="/wiki/Vorstendom_Rjazan" title="Vorstendom Rjazan">vorstendom Rjazan</a>. In de jaren 1150 bezette hij meermalen Kiev. Sinds die tijd speelde het noordoostelijke <a href="/wiki/Land_van_de_Roes" title="Land van de Roes">land van de Roes</a> een belangrijke rol in de politiek van het Kievse Rijk. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opkomst_van_Vladimir">Opkomst van Vladimir</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Opkomst van Vladimir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Opkomst van Vladimir"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Vladimir_Dormition_Cathedral_IMG_9889_1725.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Vladimir_Dormition_Cathedral_IMG_9889_1725.jpg/260px-Vladimir_Dormition_Cathedral_IMG_9889_1725.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Vladimir_Dormition_Cathedral_IMG_9889_1725.jpg/390px-Vladimir_Dormition_Cathedral_IMG_9889_1725.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Vladimir_Dormition_Cathedral_IMG_9889_1725.jpg/520px-Vladimir_Dormition_Cathedral_IMG_9889_1725.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2588" data-file-height="1725" /></a><figcaption>De <a href="/wiki/Kathedraal_van_de_Ontslapenis_van_de_Moeder_Gods_(Vladimir)" title="Kathedraal van de Ontslapenis van de Moeder Gods (Vladimir)">kathedraal van de Ontslapenis van de Moeder Gods</a>, gesticht door Andrej Bogoljoebski</figcaption></figure> <p>Joeri's zoon <a href="/wiki/Andrej_Bogoljoebski" title="Andrej Bogoljoebski">Andrej Bogoljoebski</a> vergrootte Vladimirs macht aanzienlijk, ten koste van de nabijgelegen vorstendommen. Na het brandschatten van Kiev (toen de <a href="/wiki/Metropool_(religieus)" title="Metropool (religieus)">metropool</a> van Roes) in 1169, weigerde hij de troon van Kiev voor zichzelf te accepteren, maar installeerde daar zijn jongere broer Gleb. Zijn hoofdstad Vladimir was voor hem belangrijker, en hij verrijkte ze met stenen kerken en kloosters. Andrej werd in 1174 te <a href="/wiki/Bogoljoebovo" title="Bogoljoebovo">Bogoljoebovo</a> door <a href="/wiki/Bojaren" title="Bojaren">bojaren</a> vermoord. </p><p>Na een kort interregnum besteeg Andrej's broer <a href="/wiki/Vsevolod_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Vsevolod III">Vsevolod III</a> de troon. Hij volgde in grote lijnen het beleid van zijn broer, en onderwierp Kiev opnieuw in 1203. Zijn belangrijkste vijanden waren Rjazan in het zuiden en het machtige <a href="/wiki/Wolga-Bulgarije" title="Wolga-Bulgarije">Wolga-Bulgarije</a> in het oosten. Na een aantal militaire campagnes werd Rjazan platgebrand, en de Bulgaren werden gedwongen een schatting te betalen. </p><p>Vsevolods dood in 1212 veroorzaakte een ernstig dynastiek conflict, omdat zijn zonen onmiddellijk ruzie kregen over de erfenis. Zijn oudste zoon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_van_Rostov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin van Rostov (de pagina bestaat niet)">Konstantin</a> (Constantijn) had volgens de traditionele <a href="/wiki/Troonswisseling" title="Troonswisseling">opvolgingspraktijken</a> recht op de troon, maar Vsevolod wees zijn tweede zoon <a href="/wiki/Joeri_II_van_Vladimir" title="Joeri II van Vladimir">Joeri</a> aan als erfgenaam. De hierdoor ontstane <a href="/wiki/Successieoorlog" title="Successieoorlog">successieoorlog</a> werd beslecht door de Slag bij Lipitsa (1216). Konstantin verdreef, met steun van de machtige bojaren van Rostov en <a href="/wiki/Mstislav_Mstislavitsj" title="Mstislav Mstislavitsj">Mstislav Mstislavitsj</a> (vorst van Novgorod, 1210–1215), zijn jongere broers Joeri en Jaroslav van Vladimir naar Rostov.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Konstantin stierf in 1218.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vier jaar later keerde Joeri terug naar de hoofdstad. Hij bleek een verstandig heerser die Wolga-Bulgarije definitief versloeg en zijn broer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaroslav_II_van_Vladimir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaroslav II van Vladimir (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jaroslav</a> in Novgorod installeerde. Zijn heerschappij eindigde echter in een catastrofe, toen de <a href="/wiki/Mongoolse_Rijk" title="Mongoolse Rijk">Mongolen</a> onder <a href="/wiki/Batu_Khan" title="Batu Khan">Batu Khan</a> Vladimir in 1238 veroverden en afbrandden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hegemonie_van_de_Gouden_Horde">Hegemonie van de Gouden Horde</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Hegemonie van de Gouden Horde" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Hegemonie van de Gouden Horde"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na de Mongoolse invasie slaagde noch Vladimir, noch enige andere van de oudere steden erin om de macht van de Grote Roes te herstellen. Het vorstendom werd een vazal van het <a href="/wiki/Mongoolse_Rijk" title="Mongoolse Rijk">Mongoolse Rijk</a>, en later van de Gouden Horde, waarbij de vorst door de Grote Khan benoemd werd. Zelfs <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevski_(grootvorst)" title="Alexander Nevski (grootvorst)">Alexander Nevski</a> van Pereslavl moest naar de zetel van de khan in <a href="/wiki/Karakorum" title="Karakorum">Karakorum</a> om in Vladimir als grootvorst te worden geïnstalleerd. </p><p>Omdat vele facties om de macht streden viel het vorstendom uiteen in elf kleine staten: Moskou, Tver, Pereslavl, Rostov, Jaroslavl, Oeglitsj, Beloozero, Kostroma, <a href="/wiki/Nizjni_Novgorod" title="Nizjni Novgorod">Nizjni Novgorod</a>, <a href="/wiki/Starodoeb_aan_de_Kljazma" title="Starodoeb aan de Kljazma">Starodoeb aan de Kljazma</a>, en Joerjev-Polski. Ieder van hen erkende nominaal de soevereiniteit van de grootvorst van Vladimir, maar zijn daadwerkelijk gezag werd steeds zwakker. </p><p>Tegen het einde van de eeuw streden nog slechts drie steden - Moskou, Tver, en Nizjni Novgorod - om de grootvorstelijke titel. Hun heersers, eenmaal geïnstalleerd als grootvorst van Vladimir, verkozen meestal om in hun eigen steden te blijven. Geleidelijk overschaduwde Moskou zijn rivalen. Wanneer in 1325 de <a href="/wiki/Metropoliet" title="Metropoliet">metropoliet</a> van Roes zijn stoel van Vladimir naar Moskou verplaatste, werd het duidelijk dat Moskou Vladimir had opgevolgd als het belangrijkste machtscentrum in het noordoosten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vorsten_van_Vladimir">Vorsten van Vladimir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Vorsten van Vladimir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Vorsten van Vladimir"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Periode </th> <th>Naam </th> <th>Noten </th></tr> <tr> <td>1157–1174<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xv–xvi_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xv–xvi-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrej_Bogoljoebski" title="Andrej Bogoljoebski">Andrej Bogoljoebski</a> </td> <td>vorst van Soezdal, zoon van <a href="/wiki/Joeri_Dolgoroeki" title="Joeri Dolgoroeki">Joeri Dolgoroeki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1174–1177<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>(successieoorlog)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>zonen en broers van Andrej vochten om erfenis<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1177–1212<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvi–xvii_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvi–xvii-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vsevolod_het_Grote_Nest" title="Vsevolod het Grote Nest">Vsevolod het Grote Nest</a> </td> <td>elfde zoon van Joeri Dolgoroeki; won successieoorlog<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1212–1216<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>(successieoorlog)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>zonen van Vsevolod vochten om erfenis<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1216–1218<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantijn_van_Vladimir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constantijn van Vladimir (de pagina bestaat niet)">Constantijn</a> </td> <td>oudste zoon van Vsevolod; won Slag bij Lipitsa (1216)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1218–1238 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joeri_II_van_Vladimir" title="Joeri II van Vladimir">Joeri II</a> </td> <td>tweede zoon van Vsevolod<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1238-1246 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaroslav_II_van_Vladimir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaroslav II van Vladimir (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jaroslav II</a></td> <td>vierde zoon van Vsevolod het Grote Nest </td></tr> <tr> <td>1246-1249 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svjatoslav_van_Vladimir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svjatoslav van Vladimir (de pagina bestaat niet)">Svjatoslav III</a></td> <td>zesde zoon van Vsevolod het Grote Nest </td></tr> <tr> <td>1249-1252 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrej_II_van_Vladimir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrej II van Vladimir (de pagina bestaat niet)">Andrej II</a></td> <td>derde zoon van Jaroslav II </td></tr> <tr> <td>1252-1263 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevski_(grootvorst)" title="Alexander Nevski (grootvorst)">Alexander Nevski</a></td> <td>vierde zoon van Jaroslav II </td></tr> <tr> <td>1264-1271 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaroslav_III_van_Vladimir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaroslav III van Vladimir (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jaroslav III</a></td> <td>zoon van Jaroslav II </td></tr> <tr> <td>1272-1277 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasili_van_Kostroma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasili van Kostroma (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vasili van Kostroma</a></td> <td>jongste zoon van Jaroslav II </td></tr> <tr> <td>1277-1294 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmitri_van_Pereslavl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmitri van Pereslavl (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dmitri van Pereslavl</a></td> <td>tweede zoon van Alexander Nevski </td></tr> <tr> <td>1294-1304 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrej_van_Gorodets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrej van Gorodets (de pagina bestaat niet)">Andrej van Gorodets</a></td> <td>zoon van Alexander Nevski </td></tr> <tr> <td>1304-1318 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Micha%C3%ABl_van_Tver" title="Michaël van Tver">Michaël van Tver</a></td> <td>tweede zoon van Jaroslav III </td></tr> <tr> <td>1318-1322 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joeri_van_Moskou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joeri van Moskou (de pagina bestaat niet)">Joeri van Moskou</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1322-1326 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmitri_van_Tver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmitri van Tver (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dmitri van Tver</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1326-1327 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_van_Tver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander van Tver (de pagina bestaat niet)">Alexander van Tver</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1328-1340 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ivan_I_van_Moskou" title="Ivan I van Moskou">Ivan I van Moskou</a></td> <td>Ivan de Geldbuidel </td></tr> <tr> <td>1340-1353 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simeon_van_Moskou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simeon van Moskou (de pagina bestaat niet)">Simeon van Moskou</a></td> <td>Simeon de Trotse </td></tr> <tr> <td>1353-1359 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ivan_II_van_Moskou" title="Ivan II van Moskou">Ivan II van Moskou</a></td> <td>Ivan de Schone </td></tr> <tr> <td>1359-1362 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dmitri_van_Soezdal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dmitri van Soezdal (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dmitri van Soezdal</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1363-1370 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Donskoj" title="Dmitri Donskoj">Dmitri I van Moskou</a> </td> <td>Dmitri Ivanovitsj, ook wel "Donskoj". <a href="/wiki/Mamai" title="Mamai">Mamai</a> pakte titel af in 1370.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007233_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007233-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1370–1371 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micha%C3%ABl_II_van_Tver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michaël II van Tver (de pagina bestaat niet)">Michaël II van Tver</a> </td> <td>Michaël Aleksandrovitsj. <a href="/wiki/Mamai" title="Mamai">Mamai</a> gaf titel in 1370, maar ontnam die weer in 1371.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007233_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007233-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1371–1375 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Donskoj" title="Dmitri Donskoj">Dmitri I van Moskou</a> </td> <td>Tweede keer. <a href="/wiki/Mamai" title="Mamai">Mamai</a> pakte opnieuw titel af in 1375.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1375(–81)<sup id="cite_ref-Mamai_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mamai-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micha%C3%ABl_II_van_Tver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michaël II van Tver (de pagina bestaat niet)">Michaël II van Tver</a> </td> <td>Tweede keer.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1375/82–89<sup id="cite_ref-Mamai_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mamai-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Donskoj" title="Dmitri Donskoj">Dmitri I van Moskou</a> </td> <td>Derde keer. Erkend door Michael II van Tver in 1375 en door <a href="/wiki/Tochtamysj" title="Tochtamysj">Tochtamysj</a> in 1382.<sup id="cite_ref-Mamai_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mamai-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1389–1425 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vasili_I_van_Moskou" title="Vasili I van Moskou">Vasili I van Moskou</a> <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xxi_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xxi-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Zoon van Dmitri I. </td></tr> <tr> <td>1425–1453<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Moskovische_Successieoorlog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moskovische Successieoorlog (de pagina bestaat niet)">Moskovische Successieoorlog</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007263_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007263-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Broers en zonen van Vasili I vochten om erfenis.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007263_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007263-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorstendom_Vladimir-Soezdal&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Soezdalse_Kroniek" title="Soezdalse Kroniek">Soezdalse Kroniek</a></i></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <ul><li>Dit artikel of een eerdere versie ervan is een (gedeeltelijke) vertaling van het artikel <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdal?oldid=">Vladimir-Suzdal</a> op de Engelstalige Wikipedia, dat onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a> valt. Zie de <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir-Suzdal?offset=20130127235959&action=history">bewerkingsgeschiedenis</a></span> aldaar.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66936091">.mw-parser-output .error-bronvermelding{color:#ff0000;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .error-bronvermelding span{font-size:larger}</style></li></ul> <dl><dt>Literatuur</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFAlef1956_10–12"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Alef, Gustave</span> (1956). <cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/openview/f50611a6b6a9d631d6d1e8b9d49edad1/">A history of the Muscovite civil war: the reign of Vasili II (1425–1462)</a></i></cite>. ProQuest, 10–12. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2024-03-20">20 maart 2024</span>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFMartin2007"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Janet_L._B._Martin" title="Janet L. B. Martin"> Martin, Janet</a></span> (2007). <cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebooks.com/en-us/book/802816/medieval-russia-980-1584/janet-martin/">Medieval Russia: 980–1584. Second Edition. E-book</a></i></cite>. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-511-36800-4" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-0-511-36800-4">ISBN 978-0-511-36800-4</a></span>.</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Noten</dt></dl> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Volgens de archeoloog Andrej Leontjev, die gespecialiseerd is in de geschiedenis van de regio.<sup class="noprint nopopups"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bronvermelding#Bron_gevraagd" title="Wikipedia:Bronvermelding"><span title="Voor deze uitspraak is sinds 29 maart 2024 een bronvermelding gewenst.">[bron?]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">'De nederlaag van de Soezdaalse alliantie droeg bij aan de onrust binnen Vladimir-Soezdal die resulteerde in de moord op Andrej (1174). Zijn dood veroorzaakte een strijd binnen zijn vorstendom die de aandacht van de prinsen en hun aanhangers in beslag nam tot 1177, toen Vsevolod, de jongste zoon van Dolgoroeki, en zijn aanhangers in Vladimir zegevierden.'<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">'Toen Vsevold in 1212 stierf, verdeelde hij zijn gebieden onder zijn zonen, waarbij het grootste deel ging naar de op één na oudste, Joeri. Onmiddellijk begonnen de zonen onderling oorlog te voeren, waarbij elk van hen streefde naar een gunstigere positie en meer land, wat bijdroeg aan de neergang van het vorstendom Soezdal-Vladimir.'<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlef195611_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlef195611-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mamai-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Mamai_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mamai_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mamai_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">In 1375 gaf Mamai voor de tweede keer Michaël II van Tver de titel 'grootvorst van Vladimir' omdat Dmitri van Moskou weigerde Mamai tribuut te betalen.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daarop verzamelde Dmitri van Moskou een coalitie van bevriende vorsten om samen Tver vier weken lang te belegeren en Michaël II te dwingen om hem als grootvorst van Vladimir te erkennen.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007235_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007235-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mamai weigerde deze gang van zaken te erkennen en stuurde een leger af op Dmitri, dat echter werd <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_de_Vozja" title="Slag bij de Vozja">verslagen bij de Vozja</a> (1378).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234–236_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234–236-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bij Koelikovo (1380) versloeg Dmitri Mamai rechtstreeks, waarna Mamai in 1381 bij de Kalka werd verslagen (en gedood?) door <a href="/wiki/Tochtamysj" title="Tochtamysj">Tochtamysj</a>, die vervolgens alsnog Moskou platbrandde (1382).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007237_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007237-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In de nasleep erkende Dmitri Tochtamysj als khan en hervatte het betalen van tribuut (hoger dan onder Mamai) in ruil voor erkenning als grootvorst van Vladimir.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007237–238_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007237–238-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nominaal werd Michaël II nog tot 1381 als grootvorst erkend door Mamai, maar feitelijk was Dmitri sinds 1375 grootvorst.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Referenties</dt></dl> <div class="reflist" style="-moz-column-width:30em; -webkit-column-width:30em; column-width:30em; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007112_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, p. 112.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xv–xvi-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xv–xvi_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, pp. xv–xvi.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007128_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, p. 128.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvi–xvii-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvi–xvii_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, pp. xvi–xvii.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlef195611-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlef195611_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlef1956">Alef 1956</a>, p. 11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xvii,_112_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, pp. xvii, 112.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007233-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007233_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007233_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, p. 233.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, p. 234.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007235-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007235_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, p. 235.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234–236-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007234–236_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, pp. 234–236.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007237-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007237_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, pp. 237.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007237–238-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007237–238_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, pp. 237–238.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xxi-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007xxi_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, p. xxi.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAlef1956i_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAlef1956">Alef 1956</a>, p. i.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartin2007263-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007263_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartin2007263_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>, p. 263.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div>    </div><noscript><img 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