CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ba" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ҡаялы тауҙар — Википедия</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )bawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ғинуар","февраль","март","апрель","май","июнь","июль","август","сентябрь","октябрь","ноябрь","декабрь"],"wgRequestId":"1c39552d-97f4-47e1-a748-1c480ef94525","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ҡаялы_тауҙар","wgTitle":"Ҡаялы тауҙар","wgCurRevisionId":1250196,"wgRevisionId":1250196,"wgArticleId":75435,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Билдәһеҙ илдәр","Википедия:Cite web (не указан язык)","Карточка на Геокаре: исправить: устаревший формат координат","Алфавит буйынса тәбиғи географик объекттар","ISBN серле һылтанмаһын ҡулланған биттәр","Карталы биттәр" ,"Википедия:Cite web (заменить webcitation-архив: deadlink no)","Википедия:Географические статьи без указанной страны","Алфавит буйынса тау һырттары","ПРО:ГЕО:Последняя правка: в прошлом году","Ҡаялы тауҙар","АҠШ-тың тау һырттары","Канаданың тау һырттары"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ba","wgPageContentLanguage":"ba","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ҡаялы_тауҙар","wgRelevantArticleId":75435,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ba","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ba"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search": true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":42.383,"lon":-115.933},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5463","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.kartographer.style":"ready", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.kartographer.link","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.editZeroSection","ext.gadget.directLinkToCommons","ext.gadget.sidebarRelated","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions", "wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ba&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ba&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ba&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="799"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="532"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="426"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ҡаялы тауҙар — Википедия"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ba.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Үҙгәртергә" href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Википедия (ba)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ba.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ba"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Википедия — Atom каналы" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D2%BA%D1%83%D2%A3%D2%93%D1%8B_%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ҡаялы_тауҙар rootpage-Ҡаялы_тауҙар skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Эстәлеккә күсергә</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Төп меню" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Төп меню</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Төп меню</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навигация </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Баш биткә күсергә [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Баш бит</span></a></li><li id="n-index" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D1%80%D2%BB%D3%99%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81"><span>Алфавитлы күрһәткес</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D2%A1%D0%B8%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ағымдағы ваҡиғалар тураһында белешмә мәғлүмәт"><span>Ағымдағы ваҡиғалар</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-articles" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-articles" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Мәҡәләләр </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-featured" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80"><span>Һайланған</span></a></li><li id="n-good" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%AF%D2%A1%D1%88%D1%8B_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80"><span>Яҡшы</span></a></li><li id="n-quality" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80"><span>Сифатлы</span></a></li><li id="n-1000" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82:1000_%D3%99%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%B8%D3%99%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99"><span>1 000 мотлаҡ</span></a></li><li id="n-10000" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82:%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0"><span>10 000 әһәмиәтле</span></a></li><li id="n-Башҡортнамә" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D2%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B5%D1%88_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80"><span>Башҡортнамә</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%AF%D2%A3%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80"><span>Яңы биттәр</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%A1%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99" title="Осраҡлы һайланған битте ҡарарға [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Осраҡлы мәҡәлә</span></a></li><li id="n-URL-ҡыҫҡартыу" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UrlShortener"><span>URL ҡыҫҡартыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-participation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-participation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ҡатнашыу </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%88%D0%BC%D3%99" title="Проект буйынса нимә эшләй алыуығыҙ һәм ҡайҙа нимә барлығы тураһында белешмә"><span>Берләшмә</span></a></li><li id="n-forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%A0%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9"><span>Ҡоролтай</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D2%BA%D1%83%D2%A3%D2%93%D1%8B_%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80" title="Һуңғы үҙгәртеүҙәр исемлеге [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Һуңғы үҙгәртеүҙәр</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BC%D3%99" title="«Википедия» буйынса белешмә"><span>Белешмә</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupportregional" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D2%A1%D0%B8%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D2%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D1%8F%D1%80%D2%99%D0%B0%D0%BC"><span>Матди ярҙам</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ru.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="ирекле энциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ba.svg" width="118" height="11" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%AD%D2%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D2%AF" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Википедия эсендә эҙләү [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Эҙләү</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Википедия эсендә эҙләү" aria-label="Википедия эсендә эҙләү" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Википедия эсендә эҙләү [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Махсус:Эҙләү"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Эҙләргә</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Измените внешний вид страницы, размер, ширину и цвет шрифта." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=ba" class=""><span>Иғәнә</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&returnto=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B+%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ" class=""><span>Теркәлеү</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&returnto=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B+%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Танылыу</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Шәхси ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Ҡатнашыусы менюһы" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=ba"><span>Иғәнә</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&returnto=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B+%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Теркәлеү</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&returnto=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B+%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Танылыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Танылмаған мөхәррирҙәр өсөн бит <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" aria-label="Мөхәррирләү тураһында ентеклерәк"><span>Күберәк белергә</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%A8%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Был IP-адрестан яһалған төҙәтеүҙәр [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Өлөш</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%98%D2%A3%D0%B3%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="IP-адресығыҙ өсөн фекер алышыу бите [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eйәшерергә\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ba\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Йөкмәткеһе</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башы</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Этимология" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Этимология"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Этимология</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Этимология-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Геология" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Геология"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Геология</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Геология-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Климаты" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Климаты"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Климаты</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Климаты-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Флора_һәм_фауна" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Флора_һәм_фауна"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Флора һәм фауна</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Флора_һәм_фауна-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Кеше_тарафынан_тауҙарҙы_үҙләштереү" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Кеше_тарафынан_тауҙарҙы_үҙләштереү"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Кеше тарафынан тауҙарҙы үҙләштереү</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Кеше_тарафынан_тауҙарҙы_үҙләштереү-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Кеше тарафынан тауҙарҙы үҙләштереү бүлеген күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Кеше_тарафынан_тауҙарҙы_үҙләштереү-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Индеецтар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Индеецтар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Индеецтар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Индеецтар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Европалылар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Европалылар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Европалылар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Европалылар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иҫкәрмәләр"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Иҫкәрмәләр</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Әҙәбиәт" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Әҙәбиәт"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Әҙәбиәт</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Әҙәбиәт-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ҡаялы тауҙар</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Икенсе телдәге мәҡәләгә күсегеҙ. 145 телдә уҡырға була" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-145" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">145 тел</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotsgebergte" title="Rotsgebergte — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rotsgebergte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%AE%E1%8A%AA_%E1%89%B0%E1%88%AB%E1%88%AE%E1%89%BD" title="ሮኪ ተራሮች — амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሮኪ ተራሮች" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montanyas_Rocosas" title="Montanyas Rocosas — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Montanyas Rocosas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A" title="جبال روكي — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جبال روكي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D9%89" title="جبال روكى — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جبال روكى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="ৰকি পৰ্বতমালা — ассамский" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৰকি পৰ্বতমালা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montes_Rocosos" title="Montes Rocosos — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Montes Rocosos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B3%D3%80%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Кьурахарал мугӀрул — аварский" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Кьурахарал мугӀрул" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4" title="रॉकी पर्वत — авадхи" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="रॉकी पर्वत" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qayal%C4%B1_da%C4%9Flar" title="Qayalı dağlar — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qayalı dağlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="راکی داغلاری — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="راکی داغلاری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oul%C4%97n%C4%93_kaln%C4%81" title="Oulėnē kalnā — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Oulėnē kalnā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabukidan_kan_Rocky" title="Kabukidan kan Rocky — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kabukidan kan Rocky" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Скалістыя горы — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Скалістыя горы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Скалістыя горы — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Скалістыя горы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Скалисти планини — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Скалисти планини" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A4" title="रॉकी परबत — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रॉकी परबत" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="রকি পর্বতমালা — бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রকি পর্বতমালা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menezio%C3%B9_Roc%27hellek" title="Menezioù Roc'hellek — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Menezioù Roc'hellek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stjenovite_planine" title="Stjenovite planine — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Stjenovite planine" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Хабсагайта уула — бурятский" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хабсагайта уула" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурятский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntanyes_Rocoses" title="Muntanyes Rocoses — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Muntanyes Rocoses" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Тархийн лаьмнаш — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Тархийн лаьмнаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains_(kabukiran_sa_Tinipong_Bansa)" title="Rocky Mountains (kabukiran sa Tinipong Bansa) — себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rocky Mountains (kabukiran sa Tinipong Bansa)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho%27hon%C3%A1%C3%A1%27e_Ts%C3%A9%27amoo%27%C3%AAse" title="Ho'honáá'e Tsé'amoo'êse — шайенский" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Ho'honáá'e Tsé'amoo'êse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="шайенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%86%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="زنجیرەچیاکانی ڕۆکی — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زنجیرەچیاکانی ڕۆکی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntagni_Rucciosi" title="Muntagni Rucciosi — корсиканский" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Muntagni Rucciosi" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qayal%C4%B1_da%C4%9Flar" title="Qayalı dağlar — крымско-татарский" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Qayalı dağlar" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="крымско-татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skalnat%C3%A9_hory" title="Skalnaté hory — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Skalnaté hory" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockies" title="Rockies — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rockies" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koy%C3%AA_Salek%C4%B1ni" title="Koyê Salekıni — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Koyê Salekıni" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%B4%CE%B7_%CE%8C%CF%81%CE%B7" title="Βραχώδη Όρη — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βραχώδη Όρη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="яҡшы мәҡәлә"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roka_Montaro" title="Roka Montaro — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Roka Montaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monta%C3%B1as_Rocosas" title="Montañas Rocosas — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Montañas Rocosas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaljum%C3%A4estik" title="Kaljumäestik — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kaljumäestik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendi_Harritsuak" title="Mendi Harritsuak — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mendi Harritsuak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="کوه‌های راکی — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کوه‌های راکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalliovuoret" title="Kalliovuoret — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kalliovuoret" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klettafj%C3%B8ll" title="Klettafjøll — фарерский" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Klettafjøll" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montagnes_Rocheuses" title="Montagnes Rocheuses — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Montagnes Rocheuses" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_Sl%C3%A9ibhte_Creagacha" title="Na Sléibhte Creagacha — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Na Sléibhte Creagacha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montangn_Roch%C3%A9z" title="Montangn Rochéz — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Montangn Rochéz" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_Beanntan_Creagach" title="Na Beanntan Creagach — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Na Beanntan Creagach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monta%C3%B1as_Rochosas" title="Montañas Rochosas — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Montañas Rochosas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvytyguasuku%C3%A9ra_Henyh%E1%BA%BDva_It%C3%A1gui" title="Yvytyguasukuéra Henyhẽva Itágui — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvytyguasukuéra Henyhẽva Itágui" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_S%C3%A2n-mak" title="Rocky Sân-mak — хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Rocky Sân-mak" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%99" title="הרי הרוקי — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרי הרוקי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="रॉकी पर्वत शृंखला — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रॉकी पर्वत शृंखला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stjenjak" title="Stjenjak — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stjenjak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szikl%C3%A1s-hegys%C3%A9g" title="Sziklás-hegység — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sziklás-hegység" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BA%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%BF_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ժայռոտ լեռներ — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ժայռոտ լեռներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montanias_Roccose" title="Montanias Roccose — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Montanias Roccose" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pegunungan_Rocky" title="Pegunungan Rocky — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pegunungan Rocky" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nabato_a_Banbantay" title="Nabato a Banbantay — илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nabato a Banbantay" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rokoza_Monti" title="Rokoza Monti — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rokoza Monti" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klettafj%C3%B6ll" title="Klettafjöll — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Klettafjöll" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montagne_Rocciose" title="Montagne Rocciose — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Montagne Rocciose" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%82%AD%E3%83%BC%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="ロッキー山脈 — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロッキー山脈" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagunungan_Rocky" title="Pagunungan Rocky — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pagunungan Rocky" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="კლდოვანი მთები — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კლდოვანი მთები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idurar_n_%E1%B9%9Auky" title="Idurar n Ṛuky — кабильский" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Idurar n Ṛuky" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Сеңгір таулары — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сеңгір таулары" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%ED%82%A4%EC%82%B0%EB%A7%A5" title="로키산맥 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로키산맥" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Къаялы таула — карачаево-балкарский" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къаялы таула" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="карачаево-балкарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87iyay%C3%AAn_Zinar%C3%AE" title="Çiyayên Zinarî — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çiyayên Zinarî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menydhyow_Karnek" title="Menydhyow Karnek — корнский" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Menydhyow Karnek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Аскалуу тоолор — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Аскалуу тоолор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montes_Saxosi" title="Montes Saxosi — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Montes Saxosi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Рагар авай сувар — лезгинский" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Рагар авай сувар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocosas" title="Rocosas — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Rocosas" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntagn_Rucius" title="Muntagn Rucius — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Muntagn Rucius" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%82%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%B2_%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%89_(Rocky_Mountains)" title="ພູເຂົາ ຣັອກກີ້ (Rocky Mountains) — лаосский" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພູເຂົາ ຣັອກກີ້ (Rocky Mountains)" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uoliniai_kalnai" title="Uoliniai kalnai — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Uoliniai kalnai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klin%C5%A1u_kalni" title="Klinšu kalni — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Klinšu kalni" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Саҥга курык — луговомарийский" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Саҥга курык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="луговомарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Карпести Планини — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Карпести Планини" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="റോക്കി മലനിരകൾ — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റോക്കി മലനിരകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Хадат уул — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хадат уул" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="रॉकी पर्वतरांग — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रॉकी पर्वतरांग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banjaran_Rocky" title="Banjaran Rocky — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Banjaran Rocky" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ရော့ကီး တောင်တန်း — бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရော့ကီး တောင်တန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4" title="रक्की पर्वत — неварский" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रक्की पर्वत" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montangnes_Rotcheuses" title="Montangnes Rotcheuses — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Montangnes Rotcheuses" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ts%C3%A9deeshzha_Dzi%C5%82" title="Tsédeeshzha Dził — навахо" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsédeeshzha Dził" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montanhas_Rocosas" title="Montanhas Rocosas — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Montanhas Rocosas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%C3%A6%D0%B4%D0%B7%C3%A6%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%85%C3%A6%D1%85%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Къæдзæхджын хæхтæ — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Къæдзæхджын хæхтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A9%9C" title="ਰੌਕੀ ਪਹਾੜ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੌਕੀ ਪਹਾੜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B3ry_Skaliste" title="Góry Skaliste — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Góry Skaliste" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montagne_Rocose" title="Montagne Rocose — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Montagne Rocose" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%81%D8%A7%DA%91" title="روکی پہاڑ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="روکی پہاڑ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montanhas_Rochosas" title="Montanhas Rochosas — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Montanhas Rochosas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mun%C8%9Bii_St%C3%A2nco%C8%99i" title="Munții Stâncoși — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Munții Stâncoși" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundagne_Rocciose" title="Mundagne Rocciose — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Mundagne Rocciose" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Скалистые горы — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Скалистые горы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Скалисты горы — русинский" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Скалисты горы" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="русинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montes_Rocosos" title="Montes Rocosos — сардинский" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Montes Rocosos" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntagni_Rucciusi" title="Muntagni Rucciusi — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Muntagni Rucciusi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Moontains" title="Rocky Moontains — шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Rocky Moontains" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%AA%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="راڪيز — синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="راڪيز" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stjenovite_planine" title="Stjenovite planine — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Stjenovite planine" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skalnat%C3%A9_vrchy" title="Skalnaté vrchy — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Skalnaté vrchy" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skalno_gorovje" title="Skalno gorovje — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Skalno gorovje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malet_Shk%C3%ABmbore" title="Malet Shkëmbore — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Malet Shkëmbore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Стеновите планине — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стеновите планине" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klippiga_bergen" title="Klippiga bergen — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Klippiga bergen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Rocky Mountains" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="ராக்கி மலைத்தொடர் — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ராக்கி மலைத்தொடர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="రాకీ పర్వతాలు — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రాకీ పర్వతాలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%AF%D2%B3%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Кӯҳҳои Серхарсанг — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кӯҳҳои Серхарсанг" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5" title="เทือกเขาร็อกกี — тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทือกเขาร็อกกี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ga%C3%BDalyk_daglar" title="Gaýalyk daglar — туркменский" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Gaýalyk daglar" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulubunduking_Rocky" title="Bulubunduking Rocky — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bulubunduking Rocky" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1" title="Rocky Dağları — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rocky Dağları" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кыялы таулар — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кыялы таулар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89%D9%82_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="قىيىلىق تاغلار — уйгурский" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قىيىلىق تاغلار" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Скелясті гори — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Скелясті гори" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%81_%DA%A9%D9%88%DB%81_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="سلسلہ کوہ راکی — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سلسلہ کوہ راکی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qoyali_tog%CA%BBlar" title="Qoyali togʻlar — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qoyali togʻlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montagne_Rocioze" title="Montagne Rocioze — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Montagne Rocioze" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kall%27oikahad_m%C3%A4ged" title="Kall'oikahad mäged — вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kall'oikahad mäged" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A3y_n%C3%BAi_Rocky" title="Dãy núi Rocky — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dãy núi Rocky" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabubkiran_Rocky" title="Kabubkiran Rocky — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kabubkiran Rocky" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="洛基山脉 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="洛基山脉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="კირდეამი გვალეფი — мегрельский" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კირდეამი გვალეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%99_%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%92" title="ראקי בערג — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ראקי בערג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%89" title="ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵔⵓⴽⵉ — тамазигхтский" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵔⵓⴽⵉ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="тамазигхтский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%A3%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="洛磯山脈 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="洛磯山脈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%BD%E7%A3%AF%E5%B1%B1" title="落磯山 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="落磯山" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Soa%E2%81%BF-me%CC%8Dh" title="Rocky Soaⁿ-me̍h — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Rocky Soaⁿ-me̍h" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%A3%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="洛磯山脈 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="洛磯山脈" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5463#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башҡа телдәргә һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтеү" class="wbc-editpage">Һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтергә</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Исем арауыҡтары"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Эстәлек битен ҡарау [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Бит</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%AF:%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" rel="discussion" title="Биттең эстәлеге тураһында фекерләшеү [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Телде үҙгәртергә" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">башҡортса</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ҡарауҙар"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80"><span>Уҡыу</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit" title="Был битте үҙгәртеү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit" title="Биттең сығанаҡ кодын үҙгәртеү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодты үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=history" title="Биттең төҙәтеүҙәр журналы [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Тарих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ҡоралдар</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ғәмәлдәр </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80"><span>Уҡыу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit" title="Был битте үҙгәртеү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit" title="Биттең сығанаҡ кодын үҙгәртеү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодты үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=history"><span>Тарих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дөйөм </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Был биткә һылтанған барлыҡ биттәрҙең исемлеге [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Был биткә һылтанмалар</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" rel="nofollow" title="Был бит һылтанған биттәрҙәге һуңғы үҙгәртеүҙәр [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Бәйле үҙгәртеүҙәр</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Барлыҡ махсус биттәр исемлеге [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Махсус биттәр</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&oldid=1250196" title="Биттең был өлгөһөнә даими һылтанма"><span>Даими һылтанма</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=info" title="Был бит тураһында ентекләберәк"><span>Бит мәғлүмәттәре</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&id=1250196&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Был биттән нисек өҙөмтә яһау тураһында мәғлүмәт"><span>Биттән өҙөмтә яһарға</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fba.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D2%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B_%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D2%2599%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580"><span>Ҡыҫҡа URL алыу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fba.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D2%25A0%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B_%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D2%2599%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580"><span>QR код алыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Баҫтырыу/сығарыу </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Collection&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B+%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80"><span>Китап төҙөү</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF форматында йөкләү</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&printable=yes" title="Биттең ҡағыҙға баҫтырыу өсөн өлгөһө [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Баҫтырыу өлгөһө</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башҡа проекттарҙа </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" hreflang="en"><span>Викимилек</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5463" title="Мәғлүмәт һаҡлағысына бәйле элементҡа һылтанма [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимәғлүмәт элементы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-0-coord" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="42_23_N_115_56_W_scale:50000_region:[[Категория:Билдәһеҙ илдәр|Канада, Америка Ҡушма Штаттары]]_type:landmark"><span title="Показать карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/13/42.383/-115.933/ru" data-zoom="13" data-lat="42.383" data-lon="-115.933" data-lang="ru" data-overlays="["_8c2d0b9e4a6a8cdd0595a43b58c9056d66cc2612"]">42°23′ с. ш. 115°56′ з. д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты и инструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ru&pagename=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&params=42_23_N_115_56_W_scale:50000_region:_type:landmark"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Это место на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=42.383,-115.933&q=42.383,-115.933&spn=0.05,0.05&t=h&hl=ru"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Это место на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.ru/maps/?ll=-115.933,42.383&pt=-115.933,42.383&spn=0.05,0.05&l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Это место на карте OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=42.383&mlon=-115.933&zoom=13"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия — ирекле энциклопедия мәғлүмәте</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ba" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1208854">.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox td,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox th{min-width:120px}.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox td:only-child,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox th:only-child{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-nickname{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-cave .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-cave .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-cave .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-mount .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-mount .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-mount .infobox-below{background:#e7dcc3}.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-surface .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-surface .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-surface .infobox-below{background:#ffe4c4}.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-blue .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-blue .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-blue .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-water .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-water .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-water .infobox-below{background:#c0daff}.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-underwater .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-underwater .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-underwater .infobox-below{background:#b0e0e6}.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-green .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-green .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-green .infobox-below{background:#d0f0c0}.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-yellow .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-yellow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-yellow .infobox-below{background:#eeeea7}.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-grey .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-grey .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .t-geoinfobox-grey .infobox-below{background:#eaecf0}</style><table class="infobox t-geoinfobox t-geoinfobox-mount" data-name="Хребет"> <tbody><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-above t-geoinfobox-name">Ҡаялы тауҙар</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="t-geoinfobox-nickname"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Инглиз теле">ингл.</a> <span dir="auto" lang="en">Rocky Mountains</span></td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-image" colspan="2"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P18" class="no-wikidata"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png/280px-RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png/420px-RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png/560px-RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png 2x" data-file-width="637" data-file-height="424" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" colspan="2">Характеристики</th></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Майҙаны</th><td>991 691 км²</td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Оҙонлоғо</th><td>2750 км</td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Киңлеге</th><td>1765 км</td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" colspan="2">Бейек нөктәләре</th></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Иң бейек түбәһе</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Элберт (гора) (был бит юҡ)">Элберт</a> </td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Абсолют бейеклеге</th><td>4399<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> м</td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" colspan="2">Урынлашыуы</th></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="42_23_N_115_56_W_scale:50000_region:[[Категория:Билдәһеҙ илдәр|Канада, Америка Ҡушма Штаттары]]_type:landmark"><span title="Показать карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/13/42.383/-115.933/ru" data-zoom="13" data-lat="42.383" data-lon="-115.933" data-lang="ru" data-overlays="["_8c2d0b9e4a6a8cdd0595a43b58c9056d66cc2612"]">42°23′ с. ш. 115°56′ з. д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты и инструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ru&pagename=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&params=42_23_N_115_56_W_scale:50000_region:_type:landmark"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Это место на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=42.383,-115.933&q=42.383,-115.933&spn=0.05,0.05&t=h&hl=ru"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Это место на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.ru/maps/?ll=-115.933,42.383&pt=-115.933,42.383&spn=0.05,0.05&l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Это место на карте OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=42.383&mlon=-115.933&zoom=13"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Тау системаһы</th><td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Кордильер">Кордильер</a> </td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1172890">.mw-parser-output .ts-ПозКарта-метка{font-size:88%;line-height:1.2em;position:absolute;z-index:2}.mw-parser-output .ts-ПозКарта-метка-точка{position:relative;float:left;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .ts-ПозКарта-метка-ссылка{position:absolute;width:156px;top:-0.5em}</style><div class="location-map" style="width:280px; max-width:100%; margin:0 auto; overflow:hidden; position:relative;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Төньяҡ Америка"><img alt="Төньяҡ Америка" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/280px-North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/420px-North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/560px-North_America_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1185" /></a></span><div class="ts-ПозКарта-метка" style="left:35.85%; top:54.74%"><div class="ts-ПозКарта-метка-точка" style="left:-4px; top:-4px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Красная точка"><img alt="Красная точка" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/18px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="ts-ПозКарта-метка-ссылка" style="text-align: left; left: 6.5px">Ҡаялы тауҙар</div></div></div></td></tr> <tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-below" colspan="2"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q5463$135409FB-EEB7-4162-B6F8-8D8DE7583B24" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rocky_Mountains" title="commons:Category:Rocky Mountains"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rocky_Mountains" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rocky Mountains">Ҡаялы тауҙар Викимилектә</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Moraine_Lake_17092005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Moraine_Lake_17092005.jpg/200px-Moraine_Lake_17092005.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Moraine_Lake_17092005.jpg/300px-Moraine_Lake_17092005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Moraine_Lake_17092005.jpg/400px-Moraine_Lake_17092005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Банф милли паркы </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ba/thumb/b/b6/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4.jpg/200px-%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ba/thumb/b/b6/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4.jpg/300px-%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ba/thumb/b/b6/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4.jpg/400px-%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="704" data-file-height="528" /></a><figcaption>Айсфилд Парквей</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ҡаялы тауҙар</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Инглиз теле">ингл.</a> <span lang="en">Rocky Mountains</span>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Төньяҡ Америка">Төньяҡ Америкалағы</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Кордильер">Кордильер</a> тауҙары системаһының төп тау һырты. Ул <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A0%D0%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="АҠШ">АҠШ</a> меннән <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канаданың</a> көнбайышында 60 һәм 32° төньяҡ киңлектәр арауығында урынлашҡан. </p><p>Ҡаялы тауҙар <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Британ Колумбияһ (был бит юҡ)">Британ Колумбияһы</a> провинцияһының (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a>) иң төньяҡ нөктәһенән АҠШ-тың көньяҡ-көнбайышындағы Нью-Мексико штатына тиклем төньяҡтан көньяҡҡа табан 4830 километрға һуҙыла. Тауҙарҙың киңлеге 700 километрға етә. Ҡаялы тауҙар — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D2%A1_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тымыҡ океан">Тымыҡ</a> һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атлантик океан">Атлантик океан</a> бассейндары араһындағы тәбиғи һыу айырғыс. Ҡаялы тауҙарҙан Миссури, Колорадо, Риу-Гранде, Снейк, Арканзас һәм башҡа бик күп йылғалар ағып сыға. Ҡаялы тауҙар 80—55 миллион йыл элек <i>Ламарий орогенез</i> дәүерендә барлыҡҡа килә. Шул ваҡыттан алып тау һыртында һыу һәм боҙлоҡтар тәьҫирендә һоҡланғыс үҙәндәр һәм түбәләр барлыҡҡа килә. Һуңғы боҙлоҡ дәүере тамамланғас, ҡаялы тауҙар биләмәһендә кешеләр йәшәй башлаған. Бер нисә экспедициянан һуң, мәҫәлән, Александр Маккензи походынан йәки Льюис һәм Кларк экспедицияларынан һуң Ҡаялы тауҙар үҫешә башлай; тауҙарҙың иҡтисади үҫешенә файҙалы ҡаҙылмалар һәм тире етештереү сәбәпсе була, шуға ҡарамаҫтан, тауҙа халыҡ аҙ йәшәгән урын булып ҡала. Хәҙерге ваҡытта Ҡаялы тауҙар территорияһының күп өлөшө милли парктар һәм урман ерҙәре менән һаҡлана. Ҡаялы тауҙар туристар өсөн популяр урын булып тора, бигерәк тә йәйәү йөрөү, альпинистар, балыҡ тотоу, һунар итеү, саңғыла шыуыу, сноуборд һәм башҡалар өсөн. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Этимология"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Этимология</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Этимология бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&section=1" title="Этимология бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Тауҙарҙың «Ҡаялы тауҙар» (ингл. <i>Rocky Mountains</i>) атамаһын канаданың тәү килгән кешеһе, сығышы буйынса француз <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8,_%D0%9F%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Де ла Верандри, Пьер Готье Варенн (был бит юҡ)">Пьер Готье Варенн де ла Верандри</a><sup class="noprint"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Gaultier_de_Varennes_et_de_La_V%C3%A9rendrye" class="extiw" title="fr:Pierre Gaultier de Varennes et de La Vérendrye"><span style="font-style:normal; font-weight:normal;" title="Pierre Gaultier de Varennes et de La Vérendrye —«де ла Верандри, Пьер Готье Варенн» французском языке">[fr]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1743_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1743 йыл">1743 йылдың</a> <a href="/wiki/1_%D2%93%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1 ғинуар">1 ғинуарында</a> Pierre Jaune (бөгөнгө <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Йеллоустон (был бит юҡ)">Йеллоустон</a> — <i>һары таш йылғаһың</i> кисеп сыҡҡан саҡта биргән<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_(%D1%81%D3%99%D0%B9%D3%99%D1%85%D3%99%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Маккензи, Александр (сәйәхәтсе) (был бит юҡ)">Александр Макензи</a> <a href="/wiki/1793" class="mw-redirect" title="1793">1793</a> йылда тауҙарҙы ашҡан һәм уларҙы <i>Stoney Mountains</i> — «Ҡаялы тауҙар» тип атаған. <a href="/wiki/XIX_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="XIX быуат">XIX быуаттың</a> икенсе яртыһында тауҙарға элекке атамаһын ҡайтарғандар. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Геология"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Геология</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Геология бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&section=2" title="Геология бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Төньяҡ Ҡаялы тауҙары (төньяҡ киңлектән төньяҡҡа 45°) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Робсон (тау) (был бит юҡ)">Робсон</a> тауы) 3954 м бейклеккә ҡәҙәр гранит ҡатламынан тора. Ҡаялы тауҙар ҡығҡа тау һырттарынан тора. Улар ҡом ҡатламы, баосыҡ сланецтары, бурташ менән аралаш ҡатламдар хәсил итә һәм 4401 м бейеклеккә ҡәҙәр етә (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Элберт (тау) (был бит юҡ)">Элберт</a> тауы. Ул Ҡаялы тауҙарҙың иң бейек нөктәһе. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Молибден (был бит юҡ)">Молибден</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%A1%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Баҡыр">баҡыр</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Алтын">алтын</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%88" title="Көмөш">көмөш</a>, ярым металдар, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Нефть">нефть</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D2%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ҡаҙылма күмер (был бит юҡ)">ҡаҙылма күмер</a> сыҡҡан киң урындар бар. Янартау күренештәре: Гейзерҙар, ҡайнар шишмәләр, һәм ер тетрәүҙәр күҙәтелә. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Климаты"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8B"></span>Климаты</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Климаты бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&section=3" title="Климаты бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ҡаялы тауҙарҙа ҡәҙимге тау климаты. Уртаса йыллыҡ температура 6 °C тирәһендә тирбәлә. Июлдә иң йылы осор, уртаса температура 28 °C ҡа барып етә. Ғинуарҙа иң һыуыҡ осор −14 °C тирәһендә була. Был иң һыуҡ осор. Йыллыҡ яуым-төшөм 360 мм самаһы. </p><p>Ҡаялы тауҙарҙа йәй йылы һәм ҡоро, сөнки ямғыр болоттарын көнбайыш тау һырттары тотҡарлай. Йәй уртаса йылылыҡ 15 °C тирәһе. Ғыш ҡарлы һәм һыуыҡ була. Уртаса −2 °C. Ҡар ҡатламы уртаса 29 см. Яҙ уртаса температура 4 °C, яуым-төшөм 107 мм. Көҙ яуым-төшөм 66 мм һәм һауа температураһы 7 °C тирәһе. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Флора_һәм_фауна"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.BB.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B0_.D2.BB.D3.99.D0.BC_.D1.84.D0.B0.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.B0"></span>Флора һәм фауна</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Флора һәм фауна бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&section=4" title="Флора һәм фауна бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Үҫемлектәр донъяһын урмандар өҫтөнлөк итә. Төньяҡта тау-тайга һәм төньяҡта ҡарағай урмандары. Урман сиге бейеклеге төньяҡта 1500 метрҙан 3600 метрғаса, юғарыраҡ Альп бүлкәте һәм мәңгелек туңлыҡ. </p><p>Урмандарында шыршы, ҡарағай һәм аҡ шыршы ылыҫлы ағастары ҡайын һәм саған менән ҡатнаш. Арктик бүлкәттең киңлектәре кәрлә ҡайын менән ҡапланған. Тайга яғында ылыҫлы ағастар ғына үҙмәй. Унда ҡайын, уҫаҡ, тирәк таралған. Үҙәндәрҙә дала һәм ярым дала. </p><p>Бейек тау хайуандарынан бында ҡар кәзәһе, ҡалынмөгөҙ, мышылар, төлкө таралған. бәнерәк итәктәрҙә байбаҡ, аҡҡуян, ҡара ҡойроҡло туғай эте, һәм койот йәшәй. </p><p>Ҡаялы тауҙарҙың үпселек ҡоштарын күсмә ҡоштар тәшкил иә. Йәй айҙарында улар балаларын туйындыра. Ултыраҡ ҡоштарҙан бында <a href="/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88_%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82%D2%A1%D0%B0" title="Һарыбаш тумыртҡа">Һарыбаш тумыртҡа</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A1_%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аҡ ағуна">аҡ ағуна</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D2%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%88" title="Ҡыҙылтүш">ҡыҙылтүштең</a> ҡайһы бер төрҙәре һәм <a href="/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BA%D3%A9" title="Өкө">өкө</a>. </p> <table align="center"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:RockyMountainsNationalParkColorado.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/RockyMountainsNationalParkColorado.jpg/220px-RockyMountainsNationalParkColorado.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/RockyMountainsNationalParkColorado.jpg/330px-RockyMountainsNationalParkColorado.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/RockyMountainsNationalParkColorado.jpg/440px-RockyMountainsNationalParkColorado.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Ҡаялы тауҙарҙың итәге Колорадо тауҙарында тундра</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ba/thumb/8/87/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2.jpg/220px-%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ba/thumb/8/87/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2.jpg/330px-%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ba/thumb/8/87/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2.jpg/440px-%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Кутеней милли паркында айыу балалары</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Кеше_тарафынан_тауҙарҙы_үҙләштереү"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.B5.D1.88.D0.B5_.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D1.8B.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.83.D2.99.D0.B0.D1.80.D2.99.D1.8B_.D2.AF.D2.99.D0.BB.D3.99.D1.88.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D2.AF"></span>Кеше тарафынан тауҙарҙы үҙләштереү</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Кеше тарафынан тауҙарҙы үҙләштереү бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&section=5" title="Кеше тарафынан тауҙарҙы үҙләштереү бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Индеецтар"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.B5.D1.86.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Индеецтар</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Индеецтар бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&section=6" title="Индеецтар бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Һуңғы боҙлоҡ осоронан алып Ҡаялы тауҙар <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Индеецтар">һинд ҡәбиләләренең</a> (палео-индеецтар) ата-бабаларының йәшәгән территорияһы булып тора. Палео-индеецтар хәҙер юҡҡа сыҡҡан мамонтҡа һәм боронғо бизонға (хәҙерге бизондан 20 % ҙурыраҡ хайуанға) тау итәгендә һәм үҙәндәрҙә һунар иткән. Һуңыраҡ уларға оҡшаған хәҙерге ҡәбиләләр кеүек, палео-индеецтар ҙа, моғайын, көҙ һәм ҡыш тигеҙлектәргә бизонға һунар итеү өсөн, ә тауҙарға яҙ һәм йәй, балыҡ тотоу, боландарға һунар итеү, тамыр һәм еләк йыйыу өсөн күсеп килгәндер. Күп фәнни дәлилдәр индеецтарҙың урмандарҙы яндырыу, һөтимәрҙәргә һунар итеп, хайуандарҙың һанын кәметкәндәр.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Европалылар"><span id=".D0.95.D0.B2.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Европалылар</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Европалылар бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&section=7" title="Европалылар бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ҡаялы тауҙар территорияһына европалылар беренсе тапҡыр <a href="/wiki/XVI_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="XVI быуат">XVI быуатта</a> килгәндәр. Испан сәйәхәтсеһе Франсиско Васкес-де-Коронадо һалдаттар, миссионерҙар һәм африка ҡолдары төркөмө менән 1540 йылда көньяҡтан Ҡаялы тау районына инә<sup id="cite_ref-PBS2001_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBS2001-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Аттың барлыҡҡа килеүе, металл изделиелар, орудиелар, яңы ауырыуҙар һәм төрлө мәҙәниәттәр ерле халыҡтың мәҙәниәтен һәм йәшәү рәүешен ныҡ үҙгәртә. Америка индеецтары тарихи территорияларында башлыса эпидемиялар, һуғыштар, уларҙың мәҙәниәтенә даими һөжүмдәр арҡаһында юҡ ителә.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1739 йылда француз тире һатыусылары Пьер һәм Пол Маллет, Бөйөк тигеҙлек буйлап сәйәхәт итеп, Платте йылғаһының үрге ағымында урындағы һинд ҡәбиләләре «Ҡаялы тауҙар» тип атаған тауҙар теҙмәһен аса һәм билдәһеҙ тау һыртына беренсе булып килгән европалылар була<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Август Александр Маккензи Ҡаялы тауҙарҙы аша сыҡҡан беренсе европалы була. Был хәл 1793 йылда була.<sup id="cite_ref-PrincetonNWPass_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PrincetonNWPass-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Фрейзер йылғаһының инешенән һәм Тымыҡ океан яр буйына хәҙерге Канадала шул йылдың 20 июлендә барып етә һәм Мехиконан төньяҡтараҡ <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Төньяҡ Америка">Төньяҡ Американың</a> беренсе трансконтиненталь кисеүен тамамлай<sup id="cite_ref-CAHistPlace_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CAHistPlace-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Британ Колумбияһы">Британ Колумбияһының</a> Белла-Кула ҡалаһына килә, унда диңгеҙгә тәүге тапҡыр <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D2%A1_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тымыҡ океан">Тымыҡ океан</a> ҡултығы булған Көньяҡ Бентинк ҡултығында барып етә. </p><p>Льюис һәм Кларк экспедицияһы (1804—1806) Ҡаялы тауҙарҙы беренсе фәнни тикшереү тип һанала: хәҙерге заман ботаниктары, зоологтар һәм геологтары улар йыйған өлгөләр менән файҙалана.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NPSScientificEncounters_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NPSScientificEncounters-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Льюис һәм Кларк сәйәхәттәре ваҡытында тауҙарҙа кәм тигәндә 11 европалы американлыны осратһалар ҙа, экспедиция Көнсығыш Американың Европа күскенселәре өсөн Ҡаялы тауҙарға һәм уның аша беренсе булып юл асҡан, тип һанала.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Маунтинмендар (һунарсылар, тире менән сауҙа итеүселәр) — башлыса француздар, испандар һәм инглиздәр — 1720 йылдан алып 1800 йылға тиклем Ҡаялы тауҙарҙа минераль ятҡылыҡтарын һәм тире эҙләп йөрөгәндәр. Тире менән сауҙа итеү өсөн Төньяҡ-Көнбайыш компанияһы Ҡаялы тауҙар итәгендә «Ҡаялы тауҙар» тип аталған сауҙа посын булдыра, һәм уларҙың конкуренттары — Хадсон ҡултығы компанияһы яҡындағы Acton Trading Post тигән компанияһын нигеҙләй<sup id="cite_ref-PC2012_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PC2012-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Был постар XIX быуат башында Канада ҡаяларында Европа эшмәкәрлеге өсөн нигеҙ булып хеҙмәт итә. Улар араһында Колумбия йылғаһы буйлап Тымыҡ океанға сәйәхәт иткән Дэвид Томпсон экспедициялары ла иң әһәмиәтлеһе була.<sup id="cite_ref-nwda2006_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nwda2006-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1811 йылда экспедиция ваҡытында Колумбия һәм Снейк йылғалары ҡушылған ерҙә лагерь булып китә һәм унда бағана ҡуя һәм «Был урында Бөйөк Британияның был районға хоҡуҡтарын һәм Төньяҡ-Көнбайыш компанияһының форт төҙөргә ниәтләй» тигән белдереү яҙып ҡуя.<sup id="cite_ref-Oldham2003_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oldham2003-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>49-сы Төньяҡ параллель 1818 йылдағы Англия-Америка конвенцияһына ярашлы, Вудс күленән көнбайыштараҡ «Таш тауҙарға» тиклем халыҡ-ара сик тип таныла, Бөйөк Британия һәм АҠШ Тымыҡ океандан көнбайышҡа табан ерҙәрҙе «уртаҡ милеккә» алыу тураһында килешә.<sup id="cite_ref-USDS2007_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USDS2007-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Территориаль һәм договор мәсьәләләре буйынса резолюция, Орегон буйынса бәхәсте хәл итеү һуңыраҡ ваҡытҡа күсерелә. </p><p>1819 йылда <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A0%D0%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="АҠШ">АҠШ</a>-ҡа 42-се параллелдән төньяҡтараҡ ятҡан ерҙәргә хоҡуҡ бирә, әммә был хоҡуҡтарға биләмәләр инмәй, шулай уҡ <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бөйөк Британия">Бөйөк Британия</a> һәм <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%81%D3%99%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Рәсәй">Рәсәй</a> алдында уларҙың шул уҡ төбәктәге дәғүәләренә ҡағылышлы йөкләмәләр ҙә индерелә. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иҫкәрмәләр"><span id=".D0.98.D2.AB.D0.BA.D3.99.D1.80.D0.BC.D3.99.D0.BB.D3.99.D1.80"></span>Иҫкәрмәләр</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&section=8" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://peakbagger.com/range.aspx?rid=14">Peakbagger.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://famousamericans.net/pierregautierdeyarennesdelaverandrye/">Pierre Gautier de Yarennes de la Verandrye  <span class="ref-info" title="Инглиз телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(инг.)</span></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USGS-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS_3-1">3,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS_3-2">3,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USGS_3-3">3,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060923191524/http://biology.usgs.gov/s+t/SNT/noframe/wm146.htm">Rocky Mountains</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>. <small>Архивировано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biology.usgs.gov/s+t/SNT/noframe/wm146.htm">оригинала</a> 23 сентябрь 2006 года.</small></span> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> 2007 йыл 14 июль <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070714142008/http://biology.usgs.gov/s+t/SNT/noframe/wm146.htm">архивланған</a>.</span></small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PBS2001-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PBS2001_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/events/1500_1650.htm">Events in the West (1528-1536)</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span> (2001). <small>Дата обращения: 15 апрель 2012.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6E6p5caEB?url=http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/events/1500_1650.htm">Архивировано</a> 1 февраль 2013 года.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/events/1650_1800.htm">PBS—THE WEST—Events from 1650 to 1800</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>. <i>www.pbs.org</i>. <small>Дата обращения: 19 декабрь 2019.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PrincetonNWPass-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PrincetonNWPass_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libweb5.princeton.edu/visual_materials/maps/websites/northwest-passage/mackenzie.htm">Mackenzie: 1789, 1792-1797</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>. <small>Дата обращения: 15 апрель 2012.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6E6p8JRw9?url=http://libweb5.princeton.edu/visual_materials/maps/websites/northwest-passage/mackenzie.htm">Архивировано</a> 1 февраль 2013 года.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CAHistPlace-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CAHistPlace_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=14662&pid=0">First Crossing of North America National Historic Site of Canada</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>. <small>Дата обращения: 15 апрель 2012.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6E6p8jsdr?url=http://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=14662">Архивировано</a> 1 февраль 2013 года.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NPSScientificEncounters-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NPSScientificEncounters_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120409015017/http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/lewisandclark/encounters.htm">Lewis and Clark Expedition: Scientific Encounters</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>. <small>Дата обращения: 15 апрель 2012.</small> <small>Архивировано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/lewisandclark/encounters.htm">оригинала</a> 9 апрель 2012 года.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PC2012-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PC2012_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120513122427/http://www.pc.gc.ca/lhn-nhs/ab/rockymountain/index.aspx">Rocky Mountain House National Historic Site of Canada</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span> (28 февраль 2012). <small>Дата обращения: 15 апрель 2012.</small> <small>Архивировано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pc.gc.ca/lhn-nhs/ab/rockymountain/index.aspx">оригинала</a> 13 май 2012 года.</small></span> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> 2012 йыл 13 май <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120513122427/http://www.pc.gc.ca/lhn-nhs/ab/rockymountain/index.aspx">архивланған</a>.</span></small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nwda2006-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nwda2006_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv07195">Guide to the David Thompson Papers 1806-1845</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span> (2006). <small>Дата обращения: 15 апрель 2012.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6E70yL8S6?url=http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv07195">Архивировано</a> 1 февраль 2013 года.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oldham2003-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Oldham2003_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><i>Oldham, kit</i> <span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=5096">David Thompson plants the British flag at the confluence of the Columbia and Snake rivers on July 9, 1811.</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span> (23 ғинуар 2003). <small>Дата обращения: 15 апрель 2012.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USDS2007-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-USDS2007_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/83046.pdf">Treaties in Force</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span> (1 ноябрь 2007). <small>Дата обращения: 15 апрель 2012.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6E70ywNPL?url=http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/83046.pdf">Архивировано</a> 1 февраль 2013 года.</small></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Әҙәбиәт"><span id=".D3.98.D2.99.D3.99.D0.B1.D0.B8.D3.99.D1.82"></span>Әҙәбиәт</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&section=9" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:897520">Скалистые горы</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">  <span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>. <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_(%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90)" class="extiw" title="ru:Информационная система географических названий (США)">Информационная система географических названий (США)</a>, <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" class="extiw" title="ru:Геологическая служба США">Геологическая служба США</a>. <small>Дата обращения: ноябрь 2012.</small></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://peakware.com/areas.html?area=400">Peakware.com</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> 2016 йыл 5 март <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305041239/http://peakware.com/areas.html?area=400">архивланған</a>.</span></small></li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://slovari.yandex.ru/скалистые%20горы/БСЭ/Скалистые%20горы/">Скалистые горы</a></i> — Ҙур совет энциклопедияһында мәҡәлә. Г. М. Игнатьев</li> <li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343"><span data-wikidata-qualifier-id="P248"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%91%D0%95/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" class="extiw" title="ru:s:ЭСБЕ/Ҡаялы тауҙар">Ҡаялы тауҙар</a></span> // <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%95%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D2%BB%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Брокгауз һәм Ефрондың энциклопедик һүҙлеге">Брокгауз һәм Ефрондың энциклопедик һүҙлеге</a>: 86 томда (82 т. һәм 4 өҫтәмә том). — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Санкт-Петербург">СПб.</span>, 1890—1907.</span> <span class="ref-info" title="Рус телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(рус.)</span></li> <li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343">Географический энциклопедический словарь. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Москва">М</span>., 1986.</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBaron2002"><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343"><i>Baron Jill.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.ca/books?id=zxvFXkH0828C&lpg=PP1&dq=Rocky%20Mountains&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true">Rocky Mountain futures: an ecological perspective</a>. — Island Press, 2002. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D1%81%D1%8B%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D2%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B/1559639539" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1559639539</a>.</span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFNewby2004"><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343"><i>Newby Rick.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.ca/books?id=xv5ivm13_0oC&lpg=PA68&dq=Rocky%20Mountains&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true">The Rocky Mountain region</a>. — Greenwood Press, 2004. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D1%81%D1%8B%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D2%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B/031332817X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 031332817X</a>.</span></cite></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ҡаялы_тауҙар&oldid=1250196">https://ba.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ҡаялы_тауҙар&oldid=1250196</a>» битенән алынған</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Махсус:Категориялар">Категориялар</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:Cite_web_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_webcitation-%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2:_deadlink_no)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категория:Википедия:Cite web (заменить webcitation-архив: deadlink no) (был бит юҡ)">Википедия:Cite web (заменить webcitation-архив: deadlink no)</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категория:Википедия:Географические статьи без указанной страны (был бит юҡ)">Википедия:Географические статьи без указанной страны</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Алфавит буйынса тау һырттары">Алфавит буйынса тау һырттары</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%A0%D0%9E:%D0%93%D0%95%D0%9E:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0:_%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категория:ПРО:ГЕО:Последняя правка: в прошлом году (был бит юҡ)">ПРО:ГЕО:Последняя правка: в прошлом году</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Категория:Ҡаялы тауҙар">Ҡаялы тауҙар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D2%A0%D0%A8-%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:АҠШ-тың тау һырттары">АҠШ-тың тау һырттары</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Канаданың тау һырттары">Канаданың тау һырттары</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Йәшерелгән категориялар: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D2%99_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Билдәһеҙ илдәр">Билдәһеҙ илдәр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:Cite_web_(%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)" title="Категория:Википедия:Cite web (не указан язык)">Википедия:Cite web (не указан язык)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5:_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C:_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Категория:Карточка на Геокаре: исправить: устаревший формат координат">Карточка на Геокаре: исправить: устаревший формат координат</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B1%D0%B8%D2%93%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Категория:Алфавит буйынса тәбиғи географик объекттар">Алфавит буйынса тәбиғи географик объекттар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:ISBN_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D2%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:ISBN серле һылтанмаһын ҡулланған биттәр">ISBN серле һылтанмаһын ҡулланған биттәр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Карталы биттәр">Карталы биттәр</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Был бит һуңғы тапҡыр 03:26 19 август 2023 үҙгәртелгән.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> буйынса рөхсәт ителгән; өҫтәмә шарттар ҡулланылыуы мөмкин. Тулыраҡ мәғлүмәт алыу өсөн, <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Ҡулланыу шарттарын</a> ҡарағыҙ.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/ru">Сер һаҡлау сәйәсәте</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0">Википедия тураһында</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%AF%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%83">Яуаплылыҡтан баш тартыу</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Тәртип кодексы</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Эшләүселәр</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ba.wikipedia.org">Статистика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie ҡулланыу тураһында белдереү</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ba.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Мобиль версия</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-k5cx6","wgBackendResponseTime":153,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.792","walltime":"1.289","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8783,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":105541,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":19792,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":34,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":13,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":15453,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":12,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 937.375 1 -total"," 77.42% 725.726 1 Ҡалып:Хребет"," 69.44% 650.903 20 Ҡалып:Геокар"," 42.47% 398.142 14 Ҡалып:Wikidata"," 24.24% 227.197 2 Ҡалып:Wikidata-coords"," 13.36% 125.205 1 Ҡалып:Карточка/Викисклад"," 10.57% 99.067 1 Ҡалып:Иҫкәрмәләр"," 9.52% 89.197 1 Ҡалып:Сначала_имя"," 8.72% 81.749 1 Ҡалып:Str_find"," 8.33% 78.100 1 Ҡалып:Str_find/logic"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.387","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6614047,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"Loaded datatype commonsMedia of P18 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype commonsMedia of P18 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype quantity of P2046 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype quantity of P2043 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype quantity of P2049 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype quantity of P2044 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype globe-coordinate of P625 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype globe-coordinate of P625 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype wikibase-item of P376 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype wikibase-item of P17 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype globe-coordinate of P625 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype globe-coordinate of P625 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype string of P373 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype string of P373 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype external-id of P1397 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype external-id of P7678 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-wfqfk","timestamp":"20241124002150","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u04a0\u0430\u044f\u043b\u044b \u0442\u0430\u0443\u0499\u0430\u0440","url":"https:\/\/ba.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5463","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5463","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u04a1\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0448\u044b\u0443\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u044b","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2014-12-05T15:59:56Z","dateModified":"2023-08-19T03:26:45Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e0\/RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png"}</script> </body> </html>