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Ruokangas Guitars - Wikipedia
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Specialties of Ruokangas Guitars</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Ruokangas Guitars</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ruokangas_guitars_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ruokangas_guitars_logo.png/250px-Ruokangas_guitars_logo.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ruokangas_guitars_logo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="129" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Privately_held_company" title="Privately held company">Private</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Musical_instruments" class="mw-redirect" title="Musical instruments">Musical instruments</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1995<span class="noprint">; 29 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1995</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Juha Ruokangas</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Janakkala" title="Janakkala">Janakkala</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Electric_guitar" title="Electric guitar">Electric guitars</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ruokangas.com/">ruokangas.com</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ruokangas Guitars</b> builds solid-body and semi-hollow electric guitars, including models such as Duke, VSOP, Mojo, Hellcat and Unicorn. The company builds guitars using traditional methods – no modern computer-controlled machinery or serial production methods are used. Each guitar is built individually by a luthier. </p><p>Ruokangas Guitars is a <a href="/wiki/Privately_held_corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Privately held corporation">privately held corporation</a>, solely owned by Master Luthier Juha Ruokangas. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>1995</b> – Juha Ruokangas founds the company as a <a href="/wiki/Sole_trader" class="mw-redirect" title="Sole trader">sole trader</a> and rents a small workshop facility in Finland, Hyvinkää at Wanha Villatehdas, to build and repair guitars. </p><p><b>1996</b> – Juha starts using <a href="/wiki/Moose" title="Moose">moose</a> <a href="/wiki/Shin_bone" class="mw-redirect" title="Shin bone">shin bone</a> as nut material in all his guitars and repair work. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:192px;max-width:192px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">Duke series</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:61px;max-width:61px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:164px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DukeClassicRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/DukeClassicRuokangas.jpg/59px-DukeClassicRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="59" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/DukeClassicRuokangas.jpg/89px-DukeClassicRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/DukeClassicRuokangas.jpg/118px-DukeClassicRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="289" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Classic</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:63px;max-width:63px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:164px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DukeArtisanRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/DukeArtisanRuokangas.jpg/61px-DukeArtisanRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="61" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/DukeArtisanRuokangas.jpg/92px-DukeArtisanRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/DukeArtisanRuokangas.jpg/122px-DukeArtisanRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="297" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Artisan</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:62px;max-width:62px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:164px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DukeRoyaleRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/DukeRoyaleRuokangas.jpg/60px-DukeRoyaleRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/DukeRoyaleRuokangas.jpg/90px-DukeRoyaleRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/DukeRoyaleRuokangas.jpg/120px-DukeRoyaleRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Royale</div></div></div></div></div> <p><b>1997</b> – The website <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ruokangas.com">ruokangas.com</a> is published, and the first Ruokangas guitar model – the Duke – is launched. Juha experiments with Spanish Cedar (<a href="/wiki/Cedrela_odorata" title="Cedrela odorata">Cedrela odorata</a>) as the body and neckwood – a tonewood not commonly used in electric guitars. Spanish Cedar is to become one of the fundamental characteristics of Ruokangas Guitars. </p><p><b>1998</b> – Juha participates in a thermo treatment project (a Finnish invention), funded by the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>. Thermo treated <a href="/wiki/Tonewood" title="Tonewood">tonewood</a> becomes a common feature in Ruokangas guitars. The method slowly became popular in other parts of the world, too. In the North America thermo treated wood is often referred to by trade names such as roasted, torrefied or caramelised wood. </p><p><b>1999</b> – Juha starts co-operation with fellow craftsmen Mika Koskinen and Jiri Kaarmela, who are to become part owners of the company two years later, along with luthier Jarkko Lindholm, who joins the team in 2000, but leaves a year later to work on his own <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/lindholmmusicalinstruments/?fref=ts">Lindholm Musical Instruments</a>. Juha designs and launches new variations of the Duke theme and introduces another uncommon local material – the Arctic Birch tops. </p><p><b>2000</b> – Juha designs and launches the second Ruokangas model – VSOP, built of thermo treated <a href="/wiki/Alder" title="Alder">Alder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rock_Maple" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock Maple">Rock Maple</a> – and attends the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://musik.messefrankfurt.com/">Frankfurt Musikmesse</a> for the first time. </p><p><b>2001</b> – Luthier Jyrki Kostamo joins the Ruokangas team. The company format changes from <a href="/wiki/Sole_trader" class="mw-redirect" title="Sole trader">sole trader</a> to <a href="/wiki/Privately_held_corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Privately held corporation">privately held corporation</a>. The first dealerships are confirmed and Ruokangas is reviewed in guitar magazines more regularly. Ruokangas proprietary pickups (manufactured by Harry Häussel in Germany) are launched. </p><p><b>2003</b> – Ruokangas Guitars publishes a new website design with online guitar configurator tool (based on an idea by Jarkko Lindholm) developed by graphics designer <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://junnu.fi">Junnu Vuorela</a>, where one can visually choose colors, pickups, woods and parts online. Such configurators were rare at the time, with the Japanese <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ysw-tct.com/tct/default.asp?func=KIJI&kiji=20141229114253.asp#Kisekae_VIM_Pro_Custom_Guitar_Order_System">Kisekae Guitar Creator</a> being the first internationally known commercial version (launched in 2000), but later on such tools have gained more popularity, as the technology has become more readily available and network speed has increased. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:192px;max-width:192px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">Mojo series</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:61px;max-width:61px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:168px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MojoClassicRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/MojoClassicRuokangas.jpg/59px-MojoClassicRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="59" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/MojoClassicRuokangas.jpg/89px-MojoClassicRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/MojoClassicRuokangas.jpg/118px-MojoClassicRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Classic</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:64px;max-width:64px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:168px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MojoDeluxeRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/MojoDeluxeRuokangas.jpg/62px-MojoDeluxeRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="62" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/MojoDeluxeRuokangas.jpg/93px-MojoDeluxeRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/MojoDeluxeRuokangas.jpg/124px-MojoDeluxeRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="292" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Deluxe</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:61px;max-width:61px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:168px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MojoGrandeRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/MojoGrandeRuokangas.jpg/59px-MojoGrandeRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="59" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/MojoGrandeRuokangas.jpg/89px-MojoGrandeRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/MojoGrandeRuokangas.jpg/118px-MojoGrandeRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="281" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Grande</div></div></div></div></div> <p><b>2004</b> – Luthier Tomi Nivala joins the Ruokangas team. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://junnu.fi">Junnu Vuorela</a> wins the MindTrek Award for productive innovations with the Ruokangas website design. Ruokangas launches a new guitar model – the Mojo. Ruokangas licences the <a href="/wiki/Buzz_Feiten" title="Buzz Feiten">Buzz Feiten</a> Tuning System. </p><p><b>2005</b> – Ruokangas Guitars attends <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.namm.org">The NAMM Show</a> for the first time. Master's degree becomes available for luthiers in Finland. The "domestic" Ruokangas website <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ruokangas.fi">ruokangas.fi</a> is published. Ruokangas Guitars celebrates its 10th Anniversary. </p><p><b>2006</b> – Luthier Emma Elftorp, from Sweden, joins the Ruokangas team. </p><p><b>2007</b> – Ruokangas Guitars attends the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fuzz.se/fuzzguitarshow">Fuzz Guitar Show</a> in Gothenburg, Sweden. Co-operation with <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.truetemperament.com">True Temperament</a> company starts. </p><p><b>2008</b> – The Hellcat, a new guitar model, is introduced. Ruokangas joins Facebook. Juha and Emma launch "The Project Unicorn" – new guitar design process open to public via <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UnicornClassicRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/UnicornClassicRuokangas.jpg/75px-UnicornClassicRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/UnicornClassicRuokangas.jpg/113px-UnicornClassicRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/UnicornClassicRuokangas.jpg/150px-UnicornClassicRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="306" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Unicorn Classic model, introduced in 2009</figcaption></figure> <p><b>2009</b> – The Unicorn guitar model is introduced. Also the first Ruokangas bass model - the Steambass - is introduced. Juha receives his Master Luthier degree. Ruokangas is invited to exhibit at Montreal Guitar Show (discontinued in 2013), the annual high end event for the finest guitars in the world. Juha becomes one of the founding members (and the first chairman of the board) of <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://luthier.fi">The Guild Of Finnish Luthiers</a> (Suomen Soitinrakentajien Kilta). </p><p><b>2010</b> – The 4th employee, luthier Lari Lätti joins the Ruokangas team. The new Ruokangas website (developed by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jco.fi/fi/">Juha Javanainen</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.junnu.fi">Junnu Vuorela</a>) and iPhone application (developed by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.karppinen.fi">MK&C</a> in cooperation with Junnu Vuorela is launched in January. The website gets an Honorary Award in the Grand One 2010 competition – the Best Information Design category. Ruokangas exhibits again at the Montreal Guitar Show (MGS), and the show organization Salon de Guitare de Montréal orders a Ruokangas guitar to their Ste-Cat Collection. This is the first European guitar in the collection. </p><p><b>2011</b> – The Ruokangas workshop moves from Hyvinkää to the historic Manor of <a href="/wiki/Lordship_of_Harviala" title="Lordship of Harviala">Harviala</a> in Janakkala. Exhibits and co-organizes the first ever <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://turenkitonefest.com">Turenki Tonefest</a>. Juha Ruokangas is chosen by Robert Shaw as one of the most influential contemporary electric guitar makers in the world in his book ‘Electrified’. <a href="/wiki/Jay_Jay_French" title="Jay Jay French">Jay Jay French</a> of <a href="/wiki/Twisted_Sister" title="Twisted Sister">Twisted Sister</a> orders a Duke for his famous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pinkburstproject.org">Pinkburst Collection</a> to benefit the research of uveitis. Other brands involved in the Pinkburst Project were: <a href="/wiki/Gibson_Guitar_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Gibson Guitar Corporation">Gibson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fender_Musical_Instruments_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Fender Musical Instruments Corporation">Fender</a>, <a href="/wiki/Epiphone" title="Epiphone">Epiphone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gretsch" title="Gretsch">Gretsch</a>, <a href="/wiki/PRS_Guitars" title="PRS Guitars">PRS</a>, <a href="/wiki/C._F._Martin_%26_Company" title="C. F. Martin & Company">Martin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Amplification" title="Marshall Amplification">Marshall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mesa_Boogie" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesa Boogie">Mesa Boogie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vox_AC30" title="Vox AC30">Vox</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orange_Music_Electronic_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Music Electronic Company">Orange</a>, HartkeDandiamond </p><p><b>2012</b> – Finnish design critic Kaj Kalin chooses Ruokangas Guitars as the winner of the first ever Taito-Finlandia Award. Juha becomes one of the founding members and the first Vice President of <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://europeanguitarbuilders.com">The European Guitar Builders</a> (EGB) association. </p><p><b>2013</b> – Introduces the Unicorn Artisan and Mojo King models. Is invited to exhibit at The Healdsburg Guitar Festival (Santa Rosa, CA; USA). </p><p><b>2014</b> – Juha works actively in EGB to lift the public image of European guitar making to new heights by launching <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://holygrailguitarshow.com">The Holy Grail Guitar Show</a>. Launches "Ruokangas Rendezvous" , an event held in Cologne, targeted for Ruokangas enthusiasts and guitar fans in general. Ruokangas Guitars exhibits at the first ever Holy Grail Guitar Show, held in Berlin. Introduces the Captain Nemo guitar, along with a pickup innovation called the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trademarks.justia.com/864/53/valvebucker-86453891.html">Valvebucker®</a>. The Holy Grail Guitar Show is widely regarded in guitar media as "the new golden standard of guitar shows". </p><p><b>2015</b> – Luthier Jani Rinta-Keturi joins the Ruokangas team. The company celebrates its 20th anniversary. Launches the Aeon and Unicorn Supersonic guitar models. Development continues on the new <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trademarks.justia.com/864/53/valvebucker-86453891.html">Valvebucker®</a> tube guitar pickup. The Ruokangas team participates as actors in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://guitarhuntmovie.com">The Spirit of the Guitar Hunt</a> -movie directed by <a href="/wiki/Mr._Fastfinger" title="Mr. Fastfinger">Mika Tyyskä</a>, also known as Mr. Fastfinger. Ruokangas Guitars exhibits at the second Holy Grail Guitar Show in Berlin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Instruments">Instruments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Instruments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Duke">Duke</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Duke"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:112px;max-width:112px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">VSOP series</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:54px;max-width:54px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:148px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VsopClassicRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/VsopClassicRuokangas.jpg/52px-VsopClassicRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="52" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/VsopClassicRuokangas.jpg/78px-VsopClassicRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/VsopClassicRuokangas.jpg/104px-VsopClassicRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="283" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Classic</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:54px;max-width:54px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:148px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VsopDeluxeRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/VsopDeluxeRuokangas.jpg/52px-VsopDeluxeRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="52" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/VsopDeluxeRuokangas.jpg/78px-VsopDeluxeRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/VsopDeluxeRuokangas.jpg/104px-VsopDeluxeRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">DeLuxe</div></div></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:191px;max-width:191px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">Hellcat series</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:60px;max-width:60px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:163px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HellcatClassicRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/HellcatClassicRuokangas.jpg/58px-HellcatClassicRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="58" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/HellcatClassicRuokangas.jpg/87px-HellcatClassicRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/HellcatClassicRuokangas.jpg/116px-HellcatClassicRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Classic</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:65px;max-width:65px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:163px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HellcatDeluxeRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/HellcatDeluxeRuokangas.jpg/63px-HellcatDeluxeRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="63" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/HellcatDeluxeRuokangas.jpg/95px-HellcatDeluxeRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/HellcatDeluxeRuokangas.jpg/126px-HellcatDeluxeRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Deluxe</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:60px;max-width:60px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:163px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HellcatArtistRuokangas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/HellcatArtistRuokangas.jpg/58px-HellcatArtistRuokangas.jpg" decoding="async" width="58" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/HellcatArtistRuokangas.jpg/87px-HellcatArtistRuokangas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/HellcatArtistRuokangas.jpg/116px-HellcatArtistRuokangas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="285" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Artist</div></div></div></div></div> <p>First introduced in 1997 – a carved top double-cutaway electric guitar with set-neck construction. Both solid body and semi-acoustic versions exist. Includes a number of unique design points. Current model versions are: Sonic (replaced the earlier Sonic and TwinSonic), Classic (replaced the earlier Classic, Standard and DeLuxe), Artisan (replaced the earlier Special) and Royale. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="VSOP">VSOP</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: VSOP"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>First introduced in 2000 – a solid body bolt-on double-cutaway electric guitar with tremolo bridge. The current model versions are: Classic (replaced the Standard, Plus, Special and King) and DeLuxe (replaced the Supreme). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mojo">Mojo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Mojo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>First introduced in 2004 – a bolt-on single-cutaway electric guitar. Both solid body and semi-acoustic versions exist. Current model versions are: Classic (replaced the earlier Classic and Blues), DeLuxe and Grande (replaced the earlier Supreme and Grande). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hellcat">Hellcat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Hellcat"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>First introduced in 2008 – a modern solid body double-cutaway electric guitar with Floyd Rose type tremolo, both bolt-on and neck-thru-body designs exist. The model versions introduced: Classic, DeLuxe and Artist. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unicorn">Unicorn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Unicorn"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>First introduced in 2009 – a modern take on a traditional solid body single-cutaway electric with set neck and carved top. The model version introduced: Classic. The Unicorn guitar design process and the making of the first two prototypes was documented as a YouTube video diary by Juha Ruokangas and Emma Elftorp. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Players">Players</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Players"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Jay_Jay_French" title="Jay Jay French">Jay Jay French</a> (<a href="/wiki/Twisted_Sister" title="Twisted Sister">Twisted Sister</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mick_Box" title="Mick Box">Mick Box</a> (<a href="/wiki/Uriah_Heep_(band)" title="Uriah Heep (band)">Uriah Heep</a>), Josh Smith, <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Emmanuel" title="Tommy Emmanuel">Tommy Emmanuel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matias_Kupiainen" title="Matias Kupiainen">Matias Kupiainen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Stratovarius" title="Stratovarius">Stratovarius</a>), <a href="/wiki/Emppu_Vuorinen" title="Emppu Vuorinen">Emppu Vuorinen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nightwish" title="Nightwish">Nightwish</a>), <a href="/wiki/Jukka_Tolonen" title="Jukka Tolonen">Jukka Tolonen</a>, Juha Torvinen (<a href="/wiki/Eppu_Normaali" title="Eppu Normaali">Eppu Normaali</a>), Mikko "Pantse" Syrjä (Eppu Normaali), Sami Ruusukallio (Eppu Normaali), Juha Björninen, Peter Lerche, Ben Wigler (Arizona), <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Nyg%C3%A5rd" class="mw-redirect" title="Rainer Nygård">Rainer Nygård</a> (<a href="/wiki/Diablo_(band)" title="Diablo (band)">Diablo</a>), Sami Saarinen (Status Minor), Marko Karhu, Peter Engberg, Florian Zepf (Candycream), Joel Auge (Hewit), Sascha Wiegand (Bitune), Christian Wosimski (Bitune), Aaron Kaplan, Henri Arola (Dyecrest), Pirkka Ohlis (Dyecrest), Matti Pasanen (Dyecrest), Kai Seppälä (Jetsetters), Edmund Piskaty, Jani Wickholm, Saku Mattila, Rick Simcox (The ToneQuesters), Mr. Manetti, <a href="/wiki/Sonny_Landreth" title="Sonny Landreth">Sonny Landreth</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Electrified by Robert Shaw. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4027-4774-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-4027-4774-8">1-4027-4774-8</a></li> <li>Guitars – A celebration of Pure Mojo by David Schiller. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7611-3800-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7611-3800-6">978-0-7611-3800-6</a></li> <li>MindTrek 1997–2006 Bittivirtaa, Kuohuntaa ja Arkipäivää by Tommi Pelkonen & Ulla Vehmasaho. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/952-92-1155-4" title="Special:BookSources/952-92-1155-4">952-92-1155-4</a></li> <li>Suomi Kitarat by Juha Vartiainen. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-952-220-012-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-952-220-012-9">978-952-220-012-9</a></li> <li>Suomalainen Kitara 2000-luvulla by Jarno Vesa. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-951-98245-9-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-951-98245-9-8">978-951-98245-9-8</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruokangas_Guitars&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ruokangas_Guitars" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ruokangas Guitars">Ruokangas Guitars</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ruokangas.com/">Official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.namm.org/library/oral-history/juha-ruokangas">Juha Ruokangas Interview - NAMM Oral History Library (2016)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Guitar_brands" title="Template:Guitar brands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Guitar_brands" title="Template talk:Guitar brands"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Guitar_brands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Guitar brands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Guitar_brands_and_manufacturers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Guitar" title="Guitar">Guitar</a> brands and manufacturers</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acoustic only<sup><small>(1)</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alvarez_Guitars" title="Alvarez Guitars">Alvarez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avalon_Guitars" title="Avalon Guitars">Avalon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babicz_Guitars" title="Babicz Guitars">Babicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beltona_Resonator_Instruments" title="Beltona Resonator Instruments">Beltona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackbird_Guitars" title="Blackbird Guitars">Blackbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breedlove_Guitars" title="Breedlove Guitars">Breedlove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cole_Clark" title="Cole Clark">Cole Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermanos_Conde" title="Hermanos Conde">Conde Hnos.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Vecchio_(guitar_maker)" title="Del Vecchio (guitar maker)">Del Vecchio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dobro" title="Dobro">Dobro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freshman_Guitars" title="Freshman Guitars">Freshman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furch_Guitars" title="Furch Guitars">Furch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hora_(company)" title="Hora (company)">Hora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lukes_Guitars" title="Joseph Lukes Guitars">Joseph Lukes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lag_(company)" title="Lag (company)">Lâg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levin_(guitar_company)" title="Levin (guitar company)">Levin</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lichty_Guitars" title="Lichty Guitars">Lichty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_Guitars" title="Luna Guitars">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maestro_guitars" title="Maestro guitars">Maestro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._F._Martin_%26_Company" title="C. F. Martin & Company">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_String_Instrument_Corporation" title="National String Instrument Corporation">National</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Original_Musical_Instrument_Company" title="Original Musical Instrument Company">Original</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovation_Guitar_Company" title="Ovation Guitar Company">Ovation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petros_Guitars" title="Petros Guitars">Petros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RainSong" title="RainSong">RainSong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%ADrez_Guitars" title="Ramírez Guitars">Ramírez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recording_King" title="Recording King">Recording King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regal_Musical_Instrument_Company" title="Regal Musical Instrument Company">Regal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Guitar_Company" title="Santa Cruz Guitar Company">Santa Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seagull_(company)" title="Seagull (company)">Seagull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Guitars" title="Sigma Guitars">Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stella_(guitar)" title="Stella (guitar)">Stella</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzuki_Musical_Instrument_Corporation" title="Suzuki Musical Instrument Corporation">Suzuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacoma_Guitars" title="Tacoma Guitars">Tacoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takamine_(guitar_manufacturer)" title="Takamine (guitar manufacturer)">Takamine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanglewood_Guitars" title="Tanglewood Guitars">Tanglewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walden_Guitars" title="Walden Guitars">Walden</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weymann_guitars" title="Weymann guitars">Weymann</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Electric only</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alembic_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Alembic Inc">Alembic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bigsby_Electric_Guitars" title="Bigsby Electric Guitars">Bigsby</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(†)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blade_Guitars" title="Blade Guitars">Blade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemian_Guitars" title="Bohemian Guitars">Bohemian</a></li> <li>Brawley</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burns_London" title="Burns London">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell_American_Guitars" title="Campbell American Guitars">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caparison_Guitars" title="Caparison Guitars">Caparison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapman_Guitars" title="Chapman Guitars">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charvel" title="Charvel">Charvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C.R._Alsip_Guitars" title="C.R. Alsip Guitars">C.R. Alsip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Alegria" title="D'Alegria">D'Alegria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Guitars" title="Diamond Guitars">Diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duesenberg_Guitars" title="Duesenberg Guitars">Duesenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastwood_Guitars" title="Eastwood Guitars">Eastwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrical_Guitar_Company" title="Electrical Guitar Company">Electrical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESP_Guitars" title="ESP Guitars">ESP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fano_Guitars" title="Fano Guitars">Fano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernandes_Guitars" title="Fernandes Guitars">Fernandes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flaxwood_Guitars" title="Flaxwood Guitars">Flaxwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FujiGen" class="mw-redirect" title="FujiGen">FGN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%26L_Musical_Instruments" title="G&L Musical Instruments">G&L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon-Smith_Guitars" class="mw-redirect" title="Gordon-Smith Guitars">Gordon-Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyatone" title="Guyatone">Guyatone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamer_Guitars" title="Hamer Guitars">Hamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Guitars" title="Heritage Guitars">Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italia_Guitars" title="Italia Guitars">Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Guitars" title="Jackson Guitars">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Tyler_Guitars" title="James Tyler Guitars">James Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jolana_(guitar_brand)" title="Jolana (guitar brand)">Jolana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent_Guitars" class="mw-redirect" title="Kent Guitars">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiesel_Guitars" title="Kiesel Guitars">Kiesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koll_Guitar_Company" title="Koll Guitar Company">Koll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kramer_Guitars" title="Kramer Guitars">Kramer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lado_Guitars" title="Lado Guitars">Lado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindert_Guitars" title="Lindert Guitars">Lindert</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_6_(company)" title="Line 6 (company)">Line 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_(guitar)" title="Lotus (guitar)">Lotus</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsumoku" title="Matsumoku">Matsumoku</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayones_Guitars_%26_Basses" title="Mayones Guitars & Basses">Mayones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micro-Frets" title="Micro-Frets">Micro-Frets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moniker_Guitars" title="Moniker Guitars">Moniker</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MotorAve" title="MotorAve">Motor Ave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosrite" title="Mosrite">Roman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_Man_(company)" title="Music Man (company)">Music Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_Guitars" title="Parker Guitars">Parker</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reverend_Musical_Instruments" title="Reverend Musical Instruments">Reverend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Guitars" title="Robin Guitars">Robin</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruokangas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadowsky" title="Sadowsky">Sadowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samick" title="Samick">Samick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shergold" title="Shergold">Shergold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squier" title="Squier">Squier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steinberger" title="Steinberger">Steinberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suhr_Guitars" title="Suhr Guitars">Suhr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supro" title="Supro">Supro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teisco" title="Teisco">Teisco</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TYM_Guitars" title="TYM Guitars">TYM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_Arts_Guitar" class="mw-redirect" title="Valley Arts Guitar">Valley Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigier_Guitars" title="Vigier Guitars">Vigier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westone_(guitars)" title="Westone (guitars)">Westone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acoustic<br />and electric</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antoria" title="Antoria">Antoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aria_(guitar_company)" title="Aria (guitar company)">Aria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B.C._Rich" title="B.C. Rich">B.C. Rich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collings_Guitars" title="Collings Guitars">Collings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cort_Guitars" title="Cort Guitars">Cort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Angelico_Guitars" title="D'Angelico Guitars">D'Angelico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danelectro" title="Danelectro">Danelectro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daisy_Rock_Girl_Guitars" title="Daisy Rock Girl Guitars">Daisy Rock Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Turser" title="Jay Turser">Jay Turser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Guitars" title="Dean Guitars">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eko_guitars" class="mw-redirect" title="Eko guitars">Eko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epiphone" title="Epiphone">Epiphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farida_Guitars" title="Farida Guitars">Farida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fender_(company)" title="Fender (company)">Fender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrison_Guitars" title="Garrison Guitars">Garrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giannini_(guitar_company)" title="Giannini (guitar company)">Giannini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibson_(guitar_company)" title="Gibson (guitar company)">Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godin_(guitar_manufacturer)" title="Godin (guitar manufacturer)">Godin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greco_guitars" title="Greco guitars">Greco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gretsch" title="Gretsch">Gretsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hagstr%C3%B6m" title="Hagström">Hagström</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmony_Company" title="Harmony Company">Harmony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6fner" title="Höfner">Höfner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohner" title="Hohner">Hohner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibanez" title="Ibanez">Ibanez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Musical_Instrument_Company" title="Kay Musical Instrument Company">Kay</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klira" title="Klira">Klira</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larriv%C3%A9e_(guitar_company)" title="Larrivée (guitar company)">Larrivée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maton" title="Maton">Maton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kelly_Guitars" title="Michael Kelly Guitars">Michael Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Reso-Phonic_Guitars" title="National Reso-Phonic Guitars">National Reso-Phonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orville_by_Gibson" title="Orville by Gibson">Orville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Schmidt_Inc." title="Oscar Schmidt Inc.">Oscar Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penco_Guitars" title="Penco Guitars">Penco</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRS_Guitars" title="PRS Guitars">PRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rickenbacker" title="Rickenbacker">Rickenbacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schecter_Guitar_Research" title="Schecter Guitar Research">Schecter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Guitars" title="Sigma Guitars">Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvertone_(brand)" title="Silvertone (brand)">Silvertone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stagg_Music" title="Stagg Music">Stagg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagima" title="Tagima">Tagima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Guitars" title="Taylor Guitars">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dkai_Gakki" title="Tōkai Gakki">Tokai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Anderson_Guitarworks" title="Tom Anderson Guitarworks">Tom Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonante" title="Tonante">Tonante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valco" title="Valco">Valco</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li>Vester <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_Guitars" title="Vintage Guitars">Vintage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washburn_Guitars" title="Washburn Guitars">Washburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westfield_(guitars)" title="Westfield (guitars)">Westfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamaha_Corporation" title="Yamaha Corporation">Yamaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zemaitis_Guitars" title="Zemaitis Guitars">Zemaitis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other strings<br /> instruments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Banjo" title="Banjo">Banjos</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Guitars" title="Dean Guitars">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deering_Banjo_Company" title="Deering Banjo Company">Deering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Vecchio_(guitar_maker)" title="Del Vecchio (guitar maker)">Del Vecchio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epiphone" title="Epiphone">Epiphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohner" title="Hohner">Hohner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibanez" title="Ibanez">Ibanez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Schmidt_Inc." title="Oscar Schmidt Inc.">Oscar Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recording_King" title="Recording King">Recording King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stagg_Music" title="Stagg Music">Stagg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonante" title="Tonante">Tonante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weymann_guitars" title="Weymann guitars">Weymann</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bass_guitar" title="Bass guitar">Basses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alembic_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Alembic Inc">Alembic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoria" title="Antoria">Antoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blade_Guitars" title="Blade Guitars">Blade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cort_Guitars" title="Cort Guitars">Cort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daisy_Rock_Girl_Guitars" title="Daisy Rock Girl Guitars">Daisy Rock Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Angelico_Guitars" title="D'Angelico Guitars">D'Angelico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danelectro" title="Danelectro">Danelectro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duesenberg_Guitars" title="Duesenberg Guitars">Duesenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastwood_Guitars" title="Eastwood Guitars">Eastwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farida_Guitars" title="Farida Guitars">Farida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fender_(company)" title="Fender (company)">Fender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibson_(guitar_company)" title="Gibson (guitar company)">Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%26L_Musical_Instruments" title="G&L Musical Instruments">G&L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyatone" title="Guyatone">Guyatone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6fner" title="Höfner">Höfner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohner" title="Hohner">Hohner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibanez" title="Ibanez">Ibanez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italia_Guitars" title="Italia Guitars">Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jolana_(guitar_brand)" title="Jolana (guitar brand)">Jolana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Tobias_Design" title="Michael Tobias Design">Michael Tobias</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modulus_Guitars" title="Modulus Guitars">Modulus Graphite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_Man_(company)" title="Music Man (company)">Music Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovation_Guitar_Company" title="Ovation Guitar Company">Ovation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_Guitars" title="Parker Guitars">Parker</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRS_Guitars" title="PRS Guitars">PRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reverend_Musical_Instruments" title="Reverend Musical Instruments">Reverend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rickenbacker" title="Rickenbacker">Rickenbacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadowsky" title="Sadowsky">Sadowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schecter_Guitar_Research" title="Schecter Guitar Research">Schecter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shergold" title="Shergold">Shergold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Guitars" title="Sigma Guitars">Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvertone_(brand)" title="Silvertone (brand)">Silvertone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steinberger" title="Steinberger">Steinberger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supro" title="Supro">Supro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacoma_Guitars" title="Tacoma Guitars">Tacoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagima" title="Tagima">Tagima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanglewood_Guitars" title="Tanglewood Guitars">Tanglewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_(bass_guitar_company)" title="Tobias (bass guitar company)">Tobias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dkai_Gakki" title="Tōkai Gakki">Tokai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigier_Guitars" title="Vigier Guitars">Vigier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westfield_(guitars)" title="Westfield (guitars)">Westfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westone_(guitars)" title="Westone (guitars)">Westone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zon_Guitars" title="Zon Guitars">Zon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Harp_guitar" title="Harp guitar">Harp guitars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gibson_(guitar_company)" title="Gibson (guitar company)">Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._F._Martin_%26_Company" title="C. F. Martin & Company">Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lute" title="Lute">Lutes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Levin_(guitar_company)" title="Levin (guitar company)">Levin</a> <small>(†)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mandolin" title="Mandolin">Mandolins</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beltona_Resonator_Instruments" title="Beltona Resonator Instruments">Beltona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breedlove_Guitars" title="Breedlove Guitars">Breedlove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collings_Guitars" title="Collings Guitars">Collings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Guitars" title="Dean Guitars">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Vecchio_(guitar_maker)" title="Del Vecchio (guitar maker)">Del Vecchio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epiphone" title="Epiphone">Epiphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giannini_(guitar_company)" title="Giannini (guitar company)">Giannini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibson_(guitar_company)" title="Gibson (guitar company)">Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmony_Company" title="Harmony Company">Harmony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohner" title="Hohner">Hohner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hora_(company)" title="Hora (company)">Hora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibanez" title="Ibanez">Ibanez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levin_(guitar_company)" title="Levin (guitar company)">Levin</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._F._Martin_%26_Company" title="C. F. Martin & Company">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kelly_Guitars" title="Michael Kelly Guitars">Michael Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_String_Instrument_Corporation" title="National String Instrument Corporation">National</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Reso-Phonic_Guitars" title="National Reso-Phonic Guitars">National Reso-Phonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Schmidt_Inc." title="Oscar Schmidt Inc.">Oscar Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovation_Guitar_Company" title="Ovation Guitar Company">Ovation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regal_Musical_Instrument_Company" title="Regal Musical Instrument Company">Regal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seagull_(company)" title="Seagull (company)">Seagull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stagg_Music" title="Stagg Music">Stagg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacoma_Guitars" title="Tacoma Guitars">Tacoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanglewood_Guitars" title="Tanglewood Guitars">Tanglewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weymann_guitars" title="Weymann guitars">Weymann</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tenor_guitar" title="Tenor guitar">Tenor guitars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Epiphone" title="Epiphone">Epiphone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibson_(guitar_company)" title="Gibson (guitar company)">Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gretsch" title="Gretsch">Gretsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guild_Guitar_Company" title="Guild Guitar Company">Guild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Musical_Instrument_Company" title="Kay Musical Instrument Company">Kay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._F._Martin_%26_Company" title="C. F. Martin & Company">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Reso-Phonic_Guitars" title="National Reso-Phonic Guitars">National Reso-Phonic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ukulele" title="Ukulele">Ukuleles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aria_(guitar_company)" title="Aria (guitar company)">Aria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beltona_Resonator_Instruments" title="Beltona Resonator Instruments">Beltona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackbird_Guitars" title="Blackbird Guitars">Blackbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breedlove_Guitars" title="Breedlove Guitars">Breedlove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Angelico_Guitars" title="D'Angelico Guitars">D'Angelico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daisy_Rock_Girl_Guitars" title="Daisy Rock Girl Guitars">Daisy Rock Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_Guitars" title="Dean Guitars">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freshman_Guitars" title="Freshman Guitars">Freshman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmony_Company" title="Harmony Company">Harmony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6fner" title="Höfner">Höfner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohner" title="Hohner">Hohner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hora_(company)" title="Hora (company)">Hora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibanez" title="Ibanez">Ibanez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lichty_Guitars" title="Lichty Guitars">Lichty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_Guitars" title="Luna Guitars">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._F._Martin_%26_Company" title="C. F. Martin & Company">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maton" title="Maton">Maton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_String_Instrument_Corporation" title="National String Instrument Corporation">National</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovation_Guitar_Company" title="Ovation Guitar Company">Ovation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Schmidt_Inc." title="Oscar Schmidt Inc.">Oscar Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_Guitars" title="Parker Guitars">Parker</a> <small>(†)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petros_Guitars" title="Petros Guitars">Petros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regal_Musical_Instrument_Company" title="Regal Musical Instrument Company">Regal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seagull_(company)" title="Seagull (company)">Seagull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Guitars" title="Sigma Guitars">Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvertone_(brand)" title="Silvertone (brand)">Silvertone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stagg_Music" title="Stagg Music">Stagg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzuki_Musical_Instrument_Corporation" title="Suzuki Musical Instrument Corporation">Suzuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanglewood_Guitars" title="Tanglewood Guitars">Tanglewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weymann_guitars" title="Weymann guitars">Weymann</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup><small>(1)</small></sup> Include <a href="/wiki/Classical_guitar" title="Classical guitar">classical</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steel-string_acoustic_guitar" title="Steel-string acoustic guitar">steel-string acoustic guitars</a> – <small>(†)</small>: Defunct company</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐twkfq Cached time: 20241201034713 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.368 seconds Real time usage: 0.511 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2810/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 68857/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2347/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 11/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 29637/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.203/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3142677/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 416.367 1 -total 24.69% 102.804 4 Template:Multiple_image 19.89% 82.813 1 Template:Infobox_company 19.70% 82.027 1 Template:Guitar_brands 19.39% 80.730 2 Template:Navbox 17.70% 73.709 1 Template:Infobox 13.76% 57.280 1 Template:Short_description 12.46% 51.900 5 Template:ISBN 9.06% 37.726 5 Template:Catalog_lookup_link 8.24% 34.291 2 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:24042639:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241201034713 and revision id 1241147884. 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