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American Pie (song) - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Interpretations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interpretations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Interpretations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interpretations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-McLean&#039;s_responses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#McLean&#039;s_responses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>McLean's responses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-McLean&#039;s_responses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personnel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personnel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Personnel</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personnel-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Personnel subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Personnel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Musicians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musicians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Musicians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musicians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Technical" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Technical"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Technical</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Technical-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Charts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Charts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Charts</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Charts-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Charts subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Charts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Weekly_charts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weekly_charts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Weekly charts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weekly_charts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Year-end_charts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Year-end_charts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Year-end charts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Year-end_charts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-All-time_charts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#All-time_charts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>All-time charts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-All-time_charts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Certifications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Certifications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Certifications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Certifications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parodies,_revisions,_and_uses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parodies,_revisions,_and_uses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Parodies, revisions, and uses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parodies,_revisions,_and_uses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Madonna_version" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Madonna_version"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Madonna version</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Madonna_version-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Madonna version subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Madonna_version-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Background_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Release_and_reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Release_and_reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Release and reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Release_and_reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music_video" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music_video"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Music video</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music_video-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formats_and_track_listings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formats_and_track_listings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Formats and track listings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formats_and_track_listings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Credits_and_personnel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Credits_and_personnel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Credits and personnel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Credits_and_personnel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Charts_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Charts_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Charts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Charts_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Weekly_charts_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weekly_charts_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6.1</span> <span>Weekly charts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weekly_charts_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Year-end_charts_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Year-end_charts_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6.2</span> <span>Year-end charts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Year-end_charts_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Certifications_and_sales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Certifications_and_sales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.7</span> <span>Certifications and sales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Certifications_and_sales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">American Pie (song)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(can%C3%A7%C3%B3)" title="American Pie (cançó) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="American Pie (cançó)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(p%C3%ADse%C5%88)" title="American Pie (píseň) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="American Pie (píseň)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(Lied)" title="American Pie (Lied) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="American Pie (Lied)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie" title="American Pie – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="American Pie" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(canci%C3%B3n)" title="American Pie (canción) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="American Pie (canción)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(abestia)" title="American Pie (abestia) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="American Pie (abestia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_(%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87)" title="پای آمریکایی (ترانه) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پای آمریکایی (ترانه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(chanson)" title="American Pie (chanson) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="American Pie (chanson)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(%EB%85%B8%EB%9E%98)" title="American Pie (노래) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="American Pie (노래)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(pjesma)" title="American Pie (pjesma) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="American Pie (pjesma)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(lagu)" title="American Pie (lagu) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="American Pie (lagu)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(singolo)" title="American Pie (singolo) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="American Pie (singolo)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie" title="American Pie – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="American Pie" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(dal)" title="American Pie (dal) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="American Pie (dal)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(nummer)" title="American Pie (nummer) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="American Pie (nummer)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%91%E3%82%A4_(%E6%9B%B2)" title="アメリカン・パイ (曲) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アメリカン・パイ (曲)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(sang)" title="American Pie (sang) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="American Pie (sang)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(utw%C3%B3r)" title="American Pie (utwór) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="American Pie (utwór)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(can%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" title="American Pie (canção) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="American Pie (canção)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie" title="American Pie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="American Pie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie" title="American Pie – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="American Pie" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(song)" title="American Pie (song) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="American Pie (song)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(pjesma)" title="American Pie (pjesma) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="American Pie (pjesma)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(kappale)" title="American Pie (kappale) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="American Pie (kappale)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(s%C3%A5ng)" title="American Pie (sång) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="American Pie (sång)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pie_(%C5%9Fark%C4%B1)" title="American Pie (şarkı) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="American Pie (şarkı)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" 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searchaux" style="display:none">1971 single by Don McLean</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Don McLean song. For the Shea Diamond song, see <a href="/wiki/Shea_Diamond" title="Shea Diamond">Shea Diamond</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki; font-size: 125%;">"American Pie"</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:American_Pie_by_Don_McLean.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/American_Pie_by_Don_McLean.png/220px-American_Pie_by_Don_McLean.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b9/American_Pie_by_Don_McLean.png 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="296" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">U.S. vinyl single. Artwork was also used as the front cover for the album of the same name and many other international releases of the single.</div></td></tr><tr class="description"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;"><a href="/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">Single</a> by <a href="/wiki/Don_McLean" title="Don McLean">Don McLean</a></th></tr><tr class="description"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;">from the album <i> <a href="/wiki/American_Pie_(Don_McLean_album)" title="American Pie (Don McLean album)">American Pie</a> </i></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/A-side_and_B-side" title="A-side and B-side">B-side</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"> <ul><li>"Empty Chairs" (promo)</li> <li>"American Pie part 2" (first release)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"> <ul><li>October 1971 (original)</li> <li>November 1991 (re-release)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Recorded</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">May 26, 1971</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist"><a href="/wiki/Folk_rock" title="Folk rock">Folk rock</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="duration"><span class="min">8</span>:<span class="s">42</span></span> (LP)</li> <li>4:11 (single part 1)</li> <li>4:31 (single part 2)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/United_Artists_Records" title="United Artists Records">United Artists</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Songwriter" title="Songwriter">Songwriter(s)</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Don_McLean" title="Don McLean">Don McLean</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Producer(s)</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data hlist">Ed Freeman</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;"><a href="/wiki/Don_McLean" title="Don McLean">Don McLean</a> singles chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background: transparent; color: inherit; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0;">"<a href="/wiki/Castles_in_the_Air_(song)" title="Castles in the Air (song)">Castles in the Air</a>" <br />(1971) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding:.2em .1em;">"<b>American Pie</b>" <br />(1971) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em;">"<a href="/wiki/Vincent_(Don_McLean_song)" title="Vincent (Don McLean song)">Vincent</a>" <br />(1972) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:khaki">Music video</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PRpiBpDy7MQ"><span class="plainlinks">"American Pie"</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:khaki">Audio</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iX_TFkut1PM"><span class="plainlinks">"American Pie"</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:khaki">Live video</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RciM7P9K3FA"><span class="plainlinks">"American Pie live performance on BBC, July 29, 1972"</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>"<b>American Pie</b>" is a song by American singer and songwriter <a href="/wiki/Don_McLean" title="Don McLean">Don McLean</a>. Recorded and released in 1971 on the <a href="/wiki/American_Pie_(Don_McLean_album)" title="American Pie (Don McLean album)">album of the same name</a>, the single was the number-one US hit for four weeks in 1972 starting January 15<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> after just eight weeks on the US <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i> charts (where it entered at number 69).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The song also topped the charts in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand. In the UK, the single reached number 2, where it stayed for three weeks on its original 1971 release, and a reissue in 1991 reached No.&#160;12. The song was listed as the No.&#160;5 song on the <a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">RIAA</a> project <a href="/wiki/Songs_of_the_Century" title="Songs of the Century">Songs of the Century</a>. A truncated version of the song was covered by <a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a> in 2000 and reached No. 1 in at least 15 countries, including the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. At 8 minutes and 42 seconds, McLean's combined version is the sixth longest song to enter the <i>Billboard</i> Hot 100 (at the time of release it was the longest). The song also held the record for almost 50 years for being the longest song to reach number one<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> before <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift">Taylor Swift</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/All_Too_Well#2021_re-recordings" title="All Too Well">All Too Well (10 Minute Version)</a>" broke the record in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to its exceptional length, it was initially released as a two-sided <a href="/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">7-inch single</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Axelrod_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Axelrod-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "American Pie" has been described as "one of the most successful and debated songs of the 20th century".<sup id="cite_ref-musicholics_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-musicholics-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The repeated phrase "<a href="/wiki/The_Day_the_Music_Died" title="The Day the Music Died">the day the music died</a>" refers to a plane crash in 1959 that killed early rock and roll stars <a href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Big_Bopper" title="The Big Bopper">The Big Bopper</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Valens" title="Ritchie Valens">Ritchie Valens</a>, ending the era of <a href="/wiki/Origins_of_rock_and_roll" title="Origins of rock and roll">early rock and roll</a>; this became the popular nickname for that crash. The theme of the song goes beyond mourning McLean's childhood music heroes, reflecting the deep cultural changes and profound disillusion and loss of innocence of his generation<sup id="cite_ref-musicholics_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-musicholics-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – the early rock and roll generation – that took place between the 1959 plane crash and either <a href="/wiki/Altamont_Free_Concert" title="Altamont Free Concert">late 1969</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or <a href="/wiki/Janis_Joplin#Death" title="Janis Joplin">late 1970</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-joplin_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joplin-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-joplin2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joplin2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The meaning of the other lyrics, which cryptically allude to many of the jarring events and social changes experienced during that period, has been debated for decades. McLean repeatedly declined to explain the symbolism behind the many characters and events mentioned; he eventually released his songwriting notes to accompany the original manuscript when it was sold in 2015, explaining many of these. McLean further elaborated on the lyrical meaning in a 2022 documentary celebrating the song's 50th anniversary, in which he stated the song was driven by <a href="/wiki/Impressionism_(literature)" title="Impressionism (literature)">impressionism</a>, and debunked some of the more widely speculated symbols. </p><p>In 2017, McLean's original recording was selected for preservation in the <a href="/wiki/National_Recording_Registry" title="National Recording Registry">National Recording Registry</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To mark the 50th anniversary of the song, McLean performed a 35-date tour through Europe, starting in Wales and ending in Austria, in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:97px;max-width:97px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:117px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Buddy_Holly_cropped_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Buddy_Holly_cropped_%28cropped%29.JPG/95px-Buddy_Holly_cropped_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="95" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Buddy_Holly_cropped_%28cropped%29.JPG/143px-Buddy_Holly_cropped_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Buddy_Holly_cropped_%28cropped%29.JPG/190px-Buddy_Holly_cropped_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1148" data-file-height="1429" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:99px;max-width:99px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:117px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ritchie_Valens_1959_press_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Ritchie_Valens_1959_press_photo.jpg/97px-Ritchie_Valens_1959_press_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Ritchie_Valens_1959_press_photo.jpg/146px-Ritchie_Valens_1959_press_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Ritchie_Valens_1959_press_photo.jpg/194px-Ritchie_Valens_1959_press_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1223" data-file-height="1481" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Valens" title="Ritchie Valens">Ritchie Valens</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:90px;max-width:90px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:117px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Big_Bopper_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/The_Big_Bopper_%28cropped%29.jpg/88px-The_Big_Bopper_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/The_Big_Bopper_%28cropped%29.jpg/132px-The_Big_Bopper_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/The_Big_Bopper_%28cropped%29.jpg/176px-The_Big_Bopper_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="528" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Bopper" title="The Big Bopper">The Big Bopper</a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Early rock and roll musicians killed in the <a href="/wiki/The_Day_the_Music_Died" title="The Day the Music Died">February&#160;3, 1959 plane crash</a> alluded to in the song</div></div></div></div> <p>Don McLean drew inspiration for the song from his childhood experience delivering newspapers during the time of <a href="/wiki/The_Day_the_Music_Died" title="The Day the Music Died">the plane crash</a> that killed early <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</a> musicians <a href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Valens" title="Ritchie Valens">Ritchie Valens</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Big_Bopper" title="The Big Bopper">The Big Bopper</a>: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>I first found out about the plane crash because I was a 13-year-old newspaper delivery boy in New Rochelle, New York, and I was carrying the bundle of the local <i>Standard-Star</i> papers that were bound in twine, and when I cut it open with a knife, there it was on the front page.</p><div class="templatequotecite">—&#8202;<cite>Don McLean<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <p>McLean reportedly wrote "American Pie" in <a href="/wiki/Saratoga_Springs,_New_York" title="Saratoga Springs, New York">Saratoga Springs, New York</a>, at Caffè Lena, but a 2011 <i>New York Times</i> article quotes McLean as disputing this claim.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some employees at Caffè Lena claim that he started writing the song there, and then continued to write the song in both <a href="/wiki/Cold_Spring,_New_York" title="Cold Spring, New York">Cold Spring, New York</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, Pennsylvania.<sup id="cite_ref-refute_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-refute-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> McLean claims that the song was only written in Cold Spring and Philadelphia.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tin &amp; Lint, a bar on Caroline Street in Saratoga Springs, claims the song was written there, and a plaque marks the table. While a 2022 documentary on the history of the song claims <a href="/wiki/Saint_Joseph%27s_University" title="Saint Joseph&#39;s University">Saint Joseph's University</a> as where the song was first performed,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> McLean insists that the song made its debut in Philadelphia at <a href="/wiki/Temple_University" title="Temple University">Temple University</a><sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> when he opened for <a href="/wiki/Laura_Nyro" title="Laura Nyro">Laura Nyro</a> on March 14, 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-refute_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-refute-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The song was produced by Ed Freeman and recorded with a few session musicians. Freeman did not want McLean to play rhythm guitar on the song but eventually relented. McLean and the session musicians rehearsed for two weeks but failed to get the song right. At the last minute, the pianist <a href="/wiki/Paul_Griffin_(musician)" title="Paul Griffin (musician)">Paul Griffin</a> was added, which is when the tune came together.<sup id="cite_ref-ap2022_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap2022-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> McLean used a 1969 or 1970 <a href="/wiki/Martin_D-28" title="Martin D-28">Martin D-28</a> guitar to provide the basic chords throughout "American Pie".<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The song debuted in the album <i><a href="/wiki/American_Pie_(Don_McLean_album)" title="American Pie (Don McLean album)">American Pie</a></i> in October 1971 and was released as a single in December. The song's eight-and-a-half-minute length meant that it could not fit entirely on one side of the <a href="/wiki/Single_(record)" class="mw-redirect" title="Single (record)">45 RPM record</a>, so United Artists had the first <span class="duration"><span class="min">4</span>:<span class="s">11</span></span> taking up the A-side of the record and the final <span class="duration"><span class="min">4</span>:<span class="s">31</span></span> the B-side. Radio stations initially played the A-side of the song only, but soon switched to the full album version to satisfy their audiences.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchuckSchuck201215_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchuckSchuck201215-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Upon the single release, <i><a href="/wiki/Cash_Box" class="mw-redirect" title="Cash Box">Cash Box</a></i> called it "folk-rock's most ambitious and successful epic endeavor since '<a href="/wiki/Alice%27s_Restaurant" title="Alice&#39;s Restaurant">Alice's Restaurant</a>.'"<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Record_World" title="Record World">Record World</a></i> called it a "monumental accomplishment of lyric writing".<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interpretations">Interpretations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Interpretations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:50%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>The sense of disillusion and loss that the song transmits isn't just about deaths in the world of music, but also about a generation that could no longer believe in the utopian dreams of the 1950s... According to McLean, the song represents a shift from the naïve and innocent '50s to the darker decade of the '60s </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="right-aligned" style="">Alva Yaffe, Musicholics,&#32;<sup id="cite_ref-musicholics_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-musicholics-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:50%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>Don called his song a complicated parable, open to different interpretations. "People ask me if I left the lyrics open to ambiguity. Of course I did. I wanted to make a whole series of complex statements. The lyrics had to do with the state of society at the time." </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="right-aligned" style="">Super seventies,&#32;<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <p>The song has nostalgic themes,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> stretching from the late 1950s until late 1969 or 1970. Except to acknowledge that he first learned about <a href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</a>'s death on February 3, 1959 – McLean was age 13 – when he was folding newspapers for his paper route on the morning of February 4, 1959 (hence the line "February made me shiver/with every paper I'd deliver"), McLean has generally avoided responding to direct questions about the song's lyrics; he has said: "They're beyond analysis. They're poetry."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also stated in an editorial published in 2009, on the 50th anniversary of the <a href="/wiki/The_Day_the_Music_Died" title="The Day the Music Died">crash</a> that killed Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, and J. P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson (all of whom are alluded to in the final verse in a comparison with the Christian <a href="/wiki/Holy_Trinity" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy Trinity">Holy Trinity</a>), that writing the first verse of the song exorcised his long-running grief over Holly's death and that he considers the song to be "a big song... that summed up the world known as America".<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> McLean dedicated the <i>American Pie</i> album to Holly. </p><p>Some commentators have identified the song as outlining the darkening of cultural mood, as over time the cultural vanguard passed from <a href="/wiki/Pete_Seeger" title="Pete Seeger">Pete Seeger</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joan_Baez" title="Joan Baez">Joan Baez</a> (the "King and Queen" of folk music), then from <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a> (known as "the King" of Rock and Roll), to <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a> ("the Jester" – who wore a jacket similar to that worn by <a href="/wiki/Cultural_icon" title="Cultural icon">cultural icon</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Dean" title="James Dean">James Dean</a>, was known as "the voice of his generation" ("a voice that came from you and me"),<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and whose <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan#Motorcycle_accident_and_reclusion" title="Bob Dylan">motorcycle accident</a> ("in a cast") left him in reclusion for many years, recording in studios rather than touring ("on the sidelines")), to <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a> (<a href="/wiki/John_Lennon" title="John Lennon">John Lennon</a>, punned with <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a>, and "the Quartet" – although McLean has stated the Quartet is a reference to other people<sup id="cite_ref-Axelrod_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Axelrod-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), to <a href="/wiki/The_Byrds" title="The Byrds">The Byrds</a> (who wrote one of the first <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_rock" title="Psychedelic rock">psychedelic rock</a> songs, "<a href="/wiki/Eight_Miles_High" title="Eight Miles High">Eight Miles High</a>", and then "fell fast" – the song was banned, band member <a href="/wiki/Gene_Clark" title="Gene Clark">Gene Clark</a> entered <a href="/wiki/Drug_rehabilitation" title="Drug rehabilitation">rehabilitation</a>, known colloquially as a "fallout shelter", and shortly after, the group declined as it lost members, changed genres, and alienated fans), to <a href="/wiki/The_Rolling_Stones" title="The Rolling Stones">The Rolling Stones</a> (who released <i><a href="/wiki/Their_Satanic_Majesties_Request" title="Their Satanic Majesties Request">Their Satanic Majesties Request</a></i> and the singles "<a href="/wiki/Jumpin%27_Jack_Flash" title="Jumpin&#39; Jack Flash">Jumpin' Jack Flash</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Sympathy_for_the_Devil" title="Sympathy for the Devil">Sympathy for the Devil</a>" ("Jack Flash", "Satan", "The Devil"), and used <a href="/wiki/Hells_Angels" title="Hells Angels">Hells Angels</a> – "Angels born in Hell" – as event security, with <a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Meredith_Hunter" title="Killing of Meredith Hunter">fatal consequences</a>, bringing the 1960s to a violent end<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), and to <a href="/wiki/Janis_Joplin" title="Janis Joplin">Janis Joplin</a> (the "girl who sang the blues" but just "turned away" – she died of a <a href="/wiki/Heroin_overdose" class="mw-redirect" title="Heroin overdose">heroin overdose</a> the following year). </p><p>It has also been speculated that the song contains numerous references to post-<a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> American political events, such as the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_John_F._Kennedy" title="Assassination of John F. Kennedy">assassination of John F. Kennedy</a> (known casually as "Jack"), First Lady <a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacqueline Kennedy">Jacqueline Kennedy</a> ("his widowed bride"),<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and subsequent killing of <a href="/wiki/Lee_Harvey_Oswald" title="Lee Harvey Oswald">his assassin</a> (whose courtroom trial obviously ended as a result ["adjourned"]),<sup id="cite_ref-whrc_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whrc-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Cuban_Missile_Crisis" title="Cuban Missile Crisis">Cuban Missile Crisis</a> ("Jack be nimble, Jack be quick"),<sup id="cite_ref-tonybarrell_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tonybarrell-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Murders_of_Chaney,_Goodman,_and_Schwerner" title="Murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner">murders of civil rights workers</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Chaney" title="James Chaney">James Chaney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Goodman_(activist)" title="Andrew Goodman (activist)">Andrew Goodman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Schwerner" title="Michael Schwerner">Michael Schwerner</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and elements of culture such as <a href="/wiki/Sock_hop" title="Sock hop">sock hops</a> ("kicking off shoes" to dance, preventing damage to the varnished floor), <a href="/wiki/Cruising_(driving)" title="Cruising (driving)">cruising</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Pickup_truck" title="Pickup truck">pickup truck</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-whrc_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whrc-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the rise of the political protest song ("a voice that came from you and me"), <a href="/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s" title="Counterculture of the 1960s">drugs and the counterculture</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Manson_Family" title="Manson Family">Manson Family</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Tate%E2%80%93LaBianca_murders" title="Tate–LaBianca murders">Tate–LaBianca murders</a> in the "summer swelter" of 1969 (the Beatles' song "<a href="/wiki/Helter_Skelter_(song)" title="Helter Skelter (song)">Helter Skelter</a>") and much more.<sup id="cite_ref-Axelrod_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Axelrod-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Apparent allusions to notable 50s songs include <a href="/wiki/Don_Cornell" title="Don Cornell">Don Cornell</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bible_Tells_Me_So" title="The Bible Tells Me So">The Bible Tells Me So</a></i> ("If the Bible tells you so?"), <a href="/wiki/Marty_Robbins" title="Marty Robbins">Marty Robbins</a>' <i><a href="/wiki/A_White_Sport_Coat" title="A White Sport Coat">A White Sport Coat</a></i>, the lonely teenager ("With a pink carnation") mirroring Robbins' narrator who is rejected in favor of another man for the prom, and <a href="/wiki/The_Monotones" title="The Monotones">The Monotones</a>' <i><a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_Love_(The_Monotones_song)" title="The Book of Love (The Monotones song)">The Book of Love</a></i> ("Did you write the book of love").<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many additional and alternative interpretations have also been proposed. </p><p>For example, Bob Dylan's first performance in Great Britain was also at a pub called "The King and Queen", and he also appeared more literally "on the sidelines in a (the) cast" – as one of many stars <a href="/wiki/List_of_images_on_the_cover_of_Sgt._Pepper%27s_Lonely_Hearts_Club_Band" title="List of images on the cover of Sgt. Pepper&#39;s Lonely Hearts Club Band">at the back far right of the cover art</a> of the Beatles' album <i><a href="/wiki/Sgt._Pepper%27s_Lonely_Hearts_Club_Band" title="Sgt. Pepper&#39;s Lonely Hearts Club Band">Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band</a></i> ("the Sergeants played a marching tune").<sup id="cite_ref-tonybarrell_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tonybarrell-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The song title itself is a reference to <a href="/wiki/Apple_pie" title="Apple pie">apple pie</a>, an unofficial <a href="/wiki/Apple_pie#In_American_culture" title="Apple pie">symbol of the United States</a> and one of its signature <a href="/wiki/Comfort_foods" class="mw-redirect" title="Comfort foods">comfort foods</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Pinch_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pinch-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as seen in the popular expression <i>"As American as apple pie"</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-dictionary_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dictionary-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the twentieth century, this had become a symbol of American prosperity and national pride.<sup id="cite_ref-dictionary_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dictionary-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The original <a href="/wiki/United_Artists_Records" title="United Artists Records">United Artists Records</a> inner sleeve featured a <a href="/wiki/Free_verse" title="Free verse">free verse</a> poem written by McLean about <a href="/wiki/William_Boyd_(actor)" title="William Boyd (actor)">William Boyd</a>, also known as <a href="/wiki/Hopalong_Cassidy" title="Hopalong Cassidy">Hopalong Cassidy</a>, along with a picture of Boyd in full Hopalong regalia. Its inclusion in the album was interpreted to represent a sense of loss of a simplistic type of American culture as symbolized by Hopalong Cassidy and by extension <a href="/wiki/Black_and_white_television" class="mw-redirect" title="Black and white television">black and white television</a> as a whole.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mills" title="Mike Mills">Mike Mills</a> of <a href="/wiki/R.E.M." title="R.E.M.">R.E.M.</a> reflected: "'American Pie' just made perfect sense to me as a song and that's what impressed me the most. I could say to people this is how to write songs. When you've written at least three songs that can be considered classic that is a very high batting average and if one of those songs happens to be something that a great many people think is one of the greatest songs ever written you've not only hit the top of the mountain but you've stayed high on the mountain for a long time."<sup id="cite_ref-skydoc_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-skydoc-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="McLean's_responses"><span id="McLean.27s_responses"></span>McLean's responses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: McLean&#039;s responses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:50%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>For McLean, the song is a blueprint of his mind at the time and a homage to his musical influences, but also a roadmap for future students of history: </p><p>"If it starts young people thinking about Buddy Holly, about rock 'n' roll and that music, and then it teaches them maybe about what else happened in the country, maybe look at a little history, maybe ask why John Kennedy was shot and who did it, maybe ask why all our leaders were shot in the 1960s and who did it, maybe start to look at war and the stupidity of it — if that can happen, then the song really is serving a wonderful purpose and a positive purpose." </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="right-aligned" style="">Mark Kennedy, "Don McLean looks back at his masterpiece, 'American Pie'" (2022)&#160;<sup id="cite_ref-ap2022_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap2022-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <p>When asked what "American Pie" meant, McLean jokingly replied, "It means I don't ever have to work again if I don't want to."<sup id="cite_ref-DonMcLeanstory_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DonMcLeanstory-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later, he stated, "You will find many interpretations of my lyrics but none of them by me... Sorry to leave you all on your own like this but long ago I realized that songwriters should make their statements and move on, maintaining a dignified silence."<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also commented on the popularity of his music, "I didn't write songs that were just catchy, but with a point of view, or songs about the environment." </p><p>In February 2015, however, McLean announced he would reveal the meaning of the lyrics to the song when the original manuscript went for auction in New York City, in April 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The lyrics and notes were auctioned on April 7, 2015, and sold for $1.2&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the sale catalogue notes, McLean revealed the meaning in the song's lyrics: "Basically in 'American Pie' things are heading in the wrong direction. It [life] is becoming less idyllic. I don't know whether you consider that wrong or right but it is a morality song in a sense."<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph4915_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph4915-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The catalogue confirmed that the song climaxes with a description of the <a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Meredith_Hunter" title="Killing of Meredith Hunter">killing of Meredith Hunter</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Altamont_Free_Concert" title="Altamont Free Concert">Altamont Free Concert</a>, ten years after the plane crash that killed Holly, Valens, and Richardson, and did acknowledge that some of the more well-known symbols in the song were inspired by figures such as <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a> ("the king") and <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a> ("the jester").<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph4915_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph4915-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, Bob Dylan was asked about how he was referenced in the song. "A jester? Sure, the jester writes songs like '<a href="/wiki/Masters_of_War" title="Masters of War">Masters of War</a>', '<a href="/wiki/A_Hard_Rain%27s_a-Gonna_Fall" title="A Hard Rain&#39;s a-Gonna Fall">A Hard Rain's a-Gonna Fall</a>', '<a href="/wiki/It%27s_Alright,_Ma_(I%27m_Only_Bleeding)" title="It&#39;s Alright, Ma (I&#39;m Only Bleeding)">It's Alright, Ma</a>' – some jester. I have to think he's talking about somebody else. Ask him."<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, the documentary <i>The Day the Music Died: The Story of Don McLean's American Pie</i>, produced by Spencer Proffer, was released on the <a href="/wiki/Paramount%2B" title="Paramount+">Paramount+</a> video on-demand service. Proffer said that he told McLean: "It's time for you to reveal what 50 years of journalists have wanted to know." McLean stated that he "needed a big song about America", and the first verse and melody ("A long, long time ago...") seemed to just come to mind.<sup id="cite_ref-ap2022_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap2022-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>McLean also answered some of the long-standing questions on the song's lyrics, although not all. He revealed that Presley was not the king referenced in the song, Joplin was not the "girl who sang the blues", and Dylan was not the jester, although he is open to other interpretations.<sup id="cite_ref-timetoreveal_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timetoreveal-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He explained that the "marching band" refers to the <a href="/wiki/Military%E2%80%93industrial_complex" title="Military–industrial complex">military–industrial complex</a>, "sweet perfume" refers to tear gas, and Los Angeles is the "coast" that the Trinity head to ("caught the last train for the coast"), commenting "even God has been corrupted". He also said that the line "This'll be the day that I die" originated from the <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Searchers" title="The Searchers">The Searchers</a></i> (which inspired Buddy Holly's song "<a href="/wiki/That%27ll_Be_the_Day" title="That&#39;ll Be the Day">That'll Be the Day</a>"), and the chorus's line "Bye-bye, Miss American Pie" was inspired by a song by <a href="/wiki/Pete_Seeger" title="Pete Seeger">Pete Seeger</a>, "Bye Bye, My Roseanna". McLean had originally intended to use "Miss American apple pie", but "apple" was dropped.<sup id="cite_ref-ap2022_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap2022-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the whole, McLean stated that the lyrics were meant to be <a href="/wiki/Impressionism_(literature)" title="Impressionism (literature)">impressionist</a>, and that many of the lyrics, only a portion of which were included in the finished recording, were completely fictional with no basis in real-life events.<sup id="cite_ref-timetoreveal_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timetoreveal-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnel">Personnel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Credits from Richard Buskin, except where noted.<sup id="cite_ref-SoundOnSound_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SoundOnSound-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Musicians">Musicians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Musicians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Don McLean – vocals, acoustic guitar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Griffin_(musician)" title="Paul Griffin (musician)">Paul Griffin</a> – piano, clavinet<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Spinozza" title="David Spinozza">David Spinozza</a> – electric guitar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Stoner" title="Rob Stoner">Bob Rothstein</a> – bass, backing vocals</li> <li>Roy Markowitz – drums</li> <li>West Forty Fourth Street Rhythm and Noise Choir – chorus</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Technical">Technical</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Technical"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ed Freeman - producer</li> <li>Tom Flye - engineer, tambourine</li> <li>Photography/ artwork – George Whiteman<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Charts">Charts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Weekly_charts">Weekly charts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Weekly charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Chart (1971–1972) </th> <th>Peak<br />position </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Australia (<a href="/wiki/Kent_Music_Report" title="Kent Music Report">Kent Music Report</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Kent_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kent-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Belgium (<a href="/wiki/Ultratop" title="Ultratop">Ultratop 50</a> Flanders)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Flanders_Don_McLean_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Flanders_Don_McLean-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">26 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada Top Singles (<i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Canadatopsingles_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Canadatopsingles_-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada Adult Contemporary (<i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Canadaadultcontemporary_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Canadaadultcontemporary_-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Ireland (<a href="/wiki/Irish_Singles_Chart" title="Irish Singles Chart">IRMA</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Ireland2_Don_McLean_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Ireland2_Don_McLean-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">New Zealand (<i><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Listener" title="New Zealand Listener">Listener</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Norway (<a href="/wiki/VG-lista" title="VG-lista">VG-lista</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Norway_Don_McLean_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Norway_Don_McLean-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">9 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Productores_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Productores de Música de España">Spanish Singles Chart</a><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td align="center">9 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Singles Chart">UK Singles</a> (<a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">OCC</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_UKsinglesbyname_Don_McLean_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_UKsinglesbyname_Don_McLean-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100"><i>Billboard</i> Hot 100</a><sup id="cite_ref-sc_Billboardhot100_Don_McLean_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Billboardhot100_Don_McLean-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <a href="/wiki/Adult_Contemporary_(chart)" title="Adult Contemporary (chart)">Adult Contemporary</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_Billboardadultcontemporary_Don_McLean_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_Billboardadultcontemporary_Don_McLean-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">West Germany (<a href="/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts" title="GfK Entertainment charts">GfK</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-sc_West_Germany_Don_McLean_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sc_West_Germany_Don_McLean-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">9 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Year-end_charts">Year-end charts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Year-end charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Chart (1972) </th> <th>Position </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Australia (Kent Music Report)<sup id="cite_ref-Kent_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kent-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada Top Singles (<i>RPM</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">UK Singles (OCC)<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <i>Billboard</i> Hot 100<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>3 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="All-time_charts">All-time charts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: All-time charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Chart (1958–2018) </th> <th>Position </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <i>Billboard</i> Hot 100<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>210 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>&#32; </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Certifications">Certifications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Certifications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Region </th> <th scope="col">Certification</th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/List_of_music_recording_certifications" title="List of music recording certifications">Certified units</a>/sales </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada (<a href="/wiki/Music_Canada" title="Music Canada">Music Canada</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-CanadaDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CanadaDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>5× Platinum </td> <td>400,000<sup>‡</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Denmark (<a href="/wiki/IFPI_Danmark" title="IFPI Danmark">IFPI Danmark</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-DenmarkDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DenmarkDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>45,000<sup>‡</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Italy (<a href="/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana" title="Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana">FIMI</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ItalyDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ItalyDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>50,000<sup>‡</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">United Kingdom (<a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">BPI</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-United_KingdomDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-United_KingdomDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>2× Platinum </td> <td>1,200,000<sup>‡</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">United States (<a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">RIAA</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-United_StatesDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-United_StatesDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>3× Platinum </td> <td>3,000,000<sup>‡</sup> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align: center;"> <td colspan="3"> <p><small><sup>‡</sup> Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.</small> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parodies,_revisions,_and_uses"><span id="Parodies.2C_revisions.2C_and_uses"></span>Parodies, revisions, and uses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Parodies, revisions, and uses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1999, <a href="/wiki/%22Weird_Al%22_Yankovic" title="&quot;Weird Al&quot; Yankovic">"Weird Al" Yankovic</a> wrote and recorded a parody of "American Pie". Titled "<a href="/wiki/The_Saga_Begins" title="The Saga Begins">The Saga Begins</a>", the song recounts the plot of <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_Episode_I_%E2%80%93_The_Phantom_Menace" title="Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace">Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace</a></i> from <a href="/wiki/Obi-Wan_Kenobi" title="Obi-Wan Kenobi">Obi-Wan Kenobi</a>'s point of view. While McLean gave permission for the parody, he did not make a cameo appearance in its video, despite popular rumor. McLean himself praised the parody, even admitting to almost singing Yankovic's lyrics during his own live performances because his children played the song so often.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An unrelated <a href="/wiki/American_Pie_(film_series)" title="American Pie (film series)">comedy film franchise</a> by <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a>, who secured the rights to McLean's title, also debuted in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>"American Pie" was the last song to be played on Virgin Radio before it was rebranded as <a href="/wiki/Absolute_Radio" title="Absolute Radio">Absolute Radio</a> in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was also the last song played on <a href="/wiki/British_Forces_Broadcasting_Service" title="British Forces Broadcasting Service">BFBS Malta</a> in 1979. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Renner" title="Jeremy Renner">Jeremy Renner</a> sings an <a href="/wiki/A_cappella" title="A cappella">a cappella</a> version in the 2006 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Love_Comes_to_the_Executioner" title="Love Comes to the Executioner">Love Comes to the Executioner</a></i>, as his character walks to the execution chamber.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Rapids,_Michigan" title="Grand Rapids, Michigan">City of Grand Rapids</a>, Michigan, created a <a href="/wiki/Lip_dub" title="Lip dub">lip dub</a> video to "American Pie" in response to a <i>Newsweek</i> article that stated the city was "dying".<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (Due to licensing issues, the version used in the video was not the original, but rather a later-recorded live version.) The video was hailed as a fantastic performance by many, including film critic <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a>, who said it was "the greatest music video ever made".<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On March 21, 2013, <a href="/wiki/Harmonix" title="Harmonix">Harmonix</a> announced that "American Pie" would be the final <a href="/wiki/Downloadable_content" title="Downloadable content">downloadable</a> track made available for the <i><a href="/wiki/Rock_Band" title="Rock Band">Rock Band</a></i> series of music video games.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was the case until <i><a href="/wiki/Rock_Band_4" title="Rock Band 4">Rock Band 4</a></i> was released on October 6, 2015, reviving the series' weekly releases of DLC. </p><p>On March 14, 2015, the <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Mathematics" title="National Museum of Mathematics">National Museum of Mathematics</a> announced that one of two winners of its songwriting contest was "American Pi" by mathematics education professor Dr. Lawrence M. Lesser.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The contest was in honor of "Pi Day of the Century" because "3/14/15" would be the only day in the 21st-century showing the first five digits of <big>π</big> (<a href="/wiki/Pi" title="Pi">pi</a>). </p><p>On April 20, 2015, <a href="/wiki/John_Mayer" title="John Mayer">John Mayer</a> covered "American Pie" live on the <i><a href="/wiki/Late_Show_with_David_Letterman" title="Late Show with David Letterman">Late Show with David Letterman</a></i>, at the request of the show's <a href="/wiki/David_Letterman" title="David Letterman">eponymous host</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On January 29, 2021, McLean released a re-recording of "American Pie" featuring lead vocals by country a cappella group <a href="/wiki/Home_Free_(group)" title="Home Free (group)">Home Free</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The song was featured in <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Entertainment" title="Marvel Entertainment">Marvel</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Widow_(2021_film)" title="Black Widow (2021 film)">Black Widow</a></i> movie in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is the favorite song of the character <a href="/wiki/Yelena_Belova" title="Yelena Belova">Yelena Belova</a>, and sung by <a href="/wiki/Red_Guardian" title="Red Guardian">Red Guardian</a> later in the film to comfort her.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>"American Pie" is also featured in the 2021 Tom Hanks movie <i><a href="/wiki/Finch_(film)" title="Finch (film)">Finch</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During his visit to the United States in 2023, South Korean President <a href="/wiki/Yoon_Suk-yeol" class="mw-redirect" title="Yoon Suk-yeol">Yoon Suk-yeol</a> sang this song at a <a href="/wiki/State_banquet" title="State banquet">state dinner</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This has attracted worldwide attention, as well as the attention of Don McLean. <sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Madonna_version">Madonna version</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Madonna version"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Background_2">Background</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki; font-size: 125%;">"American Pie"</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:American_Pie_Madonna.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0f/American_Pie_Madonna.png/220px-American_Pie_Madonna.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/0f/American_Pie_Madonna.png 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="description"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;"><a href="/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">Single</a> by <a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a></th></tr><tr class="description"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;">from the album <i> <a href="/wiki/The_Next_Best_Thing#Soundtrack" title="The Next Best Thing">The Next Best Thing</a> </i></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">February&#160;8,&#160;2000<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2000-02-08</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Recorded</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"> <ul><li>September 1999 <span class="nowrap">(New York City)</span><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist"><a href="/wiki/Dance-pop" title="Dance-pop">Dance-pop</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"><span class="duration"><span class="min">4</span>:<span class="s">33</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"> <ul><li>Maverick</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Warner Bros. Records">Warner Bros.</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Songwriter" title="Songwriter">Songwriter(s)</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data hlist">Don McLean</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Producer(s)</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"> <ul><li>Madonna</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Orbit" title="William Orbit">William Orbit</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: khaki;"><a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a> singles chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background: transparent; color: inherit; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0;">"<a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Stranger" title="Beautiful Stranger">Beautiful Stranger</a>" <br />(1999) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding:.2em .1em;">"<b>American Pie</b>" <br />(2000) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em;">"<a href="/wiki/Music_(Madonna_song)" title="Music (Madonna song)">Music</a>" <br />(2000) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:khaki">Music video</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X4RDB-mMDJg"><span class="plainlinks">"American Pie"</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>American singer <a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a> released a cover version of the song in February 2000 to promote the soundtrack of her film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Next_Best_Thing" title="The Next Best Thing">The Next Best Thing</a></i> (2000), with the song being serviced to radio between February 2 and 8, 2000 and being sold in stores on February 22, 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her cover is much shorter than the original (it contains only the beginning of the first verse and all of the second and sixth verses) and was recorded as a <a href="/wiki/Dance-pop" title="Dance-pop">dance-pop</a> song. It was co-produced by Madonna and <a href="/wiki/William_Orbit" title="William Orbit">William Orbit</a> and released on the singer's Maverick label, after <a href="/wiki/Rupert_Everett" title="Rupert Everett">Rupert Everett</a> (Madonna's co-star in <i>The Next Best Thing</i>) had convinced her to cover the song for the film's soundtrack.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Madonna said of her choice to cover the song: "To me, it's a real millennium song. We're going through a big change in terms of the way we view pop culture, because of the Internet. In a way, it's like saying goodbye to music as we knew it—and to pop culture as we knew it."<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is included as an international bonus track on her eighth studio album, <i><a href="/wiki/Music_(Madonna_album)" title="Music (Madonna album)">Music</a></i>. </p><p>"American Pie" was not included in the 2001 greatest hits compilation <i><a href="/wiki/GHV2" title="GHV2">GHV2</a></i> (2001) because Madonna had regretted putting it on <i>Music</i>. "It was something a certain record company executive twisted my arm into doing, but it didn't belong on the album so now it's being punished... My gut told me not to [put the song on <i>Music</i>], but I did it and then I regretted it so just for that reason it didn't deserve a place on <i>GHV2</i>," she said.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the song's remix was featured on her remix compilation album <i><a href="/wiki/Finally_Enough_Love:_50_Number_Ones" title="Finally Enough Love: 50 Number Ones">Finally Enough Love: 50 Number Ones</a></i> (2022). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Release_and_reception">Release and reception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Release and reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Released on February 28, 2000,<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the song was a worldwide hit, reaching No. 1 in many countries, including the United Kingdom, Australia, Iceland, Italy, Germany, Switzerland, Austria and Finland. The song was the 19th-best-selling single of 2000 in the UK and the ninth best-selling single of 2000 in Sweden. The single was not released commercially in the United States, but it reached No. 29 on the <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100"><i>Billboard</i> Hot 100</a> due to strong radio airplay. </p><p>Chuck Taylor of <i>Billboard</i> was impressed by the recording and commented, "Applause to Madonna for not pandering to today's temporary trends and for challenging programmers to broaden their playlists. ... In all, a fine preview of the forthcoming soundtrack to <i>The Next Best Thing</i>."<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Robinson_(journalist)" title="Peter Robinson (journalist)">Peter Robinson</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> called the cover as "brilliant".<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Don McLean himself praised the cover, saying it was "a gift from a goddess", and that her version is "mystical and sensual".<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/NME" title="NME">NME</a></i>, on the other hand, gave it a negative review, saying that "<a href="/wiki/Killdozer_(band)" title="Killdozer (band)">Killdozer</a> did it first and did it better", that it was "sub-karaoke fluff" and that "it's a blessing she didn't bother recording the whole thing."<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, the <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a> stated the song had sold 400,000 copies in the United Kingdom and was her 16th best selling single to date in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-flashback_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flashback-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music_video">Music video</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Music video"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The music video, filmed in the southern United States and in London<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and directed by <a href="/wiki/Philipp_St%C3%B6lzl" title="Philipp Stölzl">Philipp Stölzl</a>, depicts a diverse array of ordinary Americans, including scenes showing same-sex couples kissing. Throughout the music video Madonna, who is wearing a tiara on her head, dances and sings in front of a large American flag.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two official versions of the video were produced, the first of which now appears on Madonna's greatest-hits DVD compilation, <i><a href="/wiki/Celebration:_The_Video_Collection" title="Celebration: The Video Collection">Celebration</a></i>, and was released as the official video worldwide. The second version was issued along with the "Humpty Remix", a more upbeat and dance-friendly version of the song. This video was aired on MTV's dance channel in the United States to promote the film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Next_Best_Thing" title="The Next Best Thing">The Next Best Thing</a></i>, starring Madonna and <a href="/wiki/Rupert_Everett" title="Rupert Everett">Rupert Everett</a>; it contains totally different footage and new outtakes of the original and omits the lesbian kiss. Everett, who provides backing vocals in the song, is also featured in the video. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Formats_and_track_listings">Formats and track listings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Formats and track listings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Digital single / (2022)</b><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ol><li>"American Pie"&#160;– 4:34</li> <li>"American Pie" (<a href="/wiki/Richard_Humpty_Vission" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Humpty Vission">Richard Humpty Vission</a> Radio Mix)&#160;– 4:29</li> <li>"American Pie" (<a href="/wiki/Victor_Calderone" title="Victor Calderone">Victor Calderone</a> Vocal Club Mix)&#160;– 9:07</li> <li>"American Pie" (Richard Humpty Vission Visits Madonna)&#160;– 5:43</li> <li>"American Pie" (Victor Calderone Extended Vocal Club Mix)&#160;– 10:36</li> <li>"American Pie" (Victor Calderone Vocal Dub Mix)&#160;– 6:15</li> <li>"American Pie" (Victor Calderone Filter Dub Mix)&#160;– 6:06</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Credits_and_personnel">Credits and personnel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Credits and personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Credits and personnel are adapted from the <i>American Pie</i> single liner notes.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a> – vocals, producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Orbit" title="William Orbit">William Orbit</a> – producer, guitar, drums and keyboard</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_McLean" title="Don McLean">Don McLean</a> – writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Stent" title="Spike Stent">Mark "Spike" Stent</a> – mixing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupert_Everett" title="Rupert Everett">Rupert Everett</a> – backup vocals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Endert" title="Mark Endert">Mark Endert</a> – engineering</li> <li>Sean Spuehler – engineering, programming</li> <li>Jake Davies – engineering</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rico_Conning" title="Rico Conning">Rico Conning</a> – sequencer programming</li> <li>Dah Len – photography</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Charts_2">Charts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Weekly_charts_2">Weekly charts</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Weekly charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"> <caption>Weekly chart performance for "American Pie" </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Chart (2000) </th> <th scope="col">Peak<br />position </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Australia (<a href="/wiki/ARIA_Charts" title="ARIA Charts">ARIA</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-aus_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aus-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Austria (<a href="/wiki/%C3%963_Austria_Top_40" title="Ö3 Austria Top 40">Ö3 Austria Top 40</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-aut_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aut-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">3 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Belgium (<a href="/wiki/Ultratop" title="Ultratop">Ultratop 50</a> Flanders)<sup id="cite_ref-fla_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fla-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Belgium (<a href="/wiki/Ultratop" title="Ultratop">Ultratop 50</a> Wallonia)<sup id="cite_ref-wal_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wal-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada (<a href="/wiki/Canadian_Singles_Chart" title="Canadian Singles Chart">Nielsen SoundScan</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada Top Singles (<i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-can_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-can-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">4 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada Adult Contemporary (<i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-canac_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canac-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada Dance/Urban (<i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-candance_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-candance-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">23 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Croatia (<a href="/wiki/Croatian_Radiotelevision" title="Croatian Radiotelevision">HRT</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Czech Republic (<a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry" title="International Federation of the Phonographic Industry">IFPI</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Denmark (<a href="/wiki/IFPI_Danmark" title="IFPI Danmark">IFPI</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-m&amp;m_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-m&amp;m-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Europe (<a href="/wiki/European_Hot_100_Singles" title="European Hot 100 Singles">Eurochart Hot 100</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Finland (<a href="/wiki/The_Official_Finnish_Charts" class="mw-redirect" title="The Official Finnish Charts">Suomen virallinen lista</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-fin_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fin-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">France (<a href="/wiki/Syndicat_National_de_l%27%C3%89dition_Phonographique" class="mw-redirect" title="Syndicat National de l&#39;Édition Phonographique">SNEP</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-fra_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fra-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">8 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Germany (<a href="/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts" title="GfK Entertainment charts">GfK</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ger_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ger-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Greece (<a href="/wiki/IFPI_Greece" title="IFPI Greece">IFPI Greece</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-m&amp;m_115-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-m&amp;m-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Hungary (<a href="/wiki/Association_of_Hungarian_Record_Companies" title="Association of Hungarian Record Companies">Mahasz</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Iceland (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslenski_listinn" title="Íslenski listinn">Íslenski Listinn Topp 40</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Ireland (<a href="/wiki/Irish_Singles_Chart" title="Irish Singles Chart">IRMA</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ira_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ira-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Italy (<a href="/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana" title="Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana">FIMI</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-ita_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ita-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Japan (<a href="/wiki/Oricon_Singles_Chart" title="Oricon Singles Chart">Oricon Singles Chart</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Netherlands (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_Top_40" title="Dutch Top 40">Dutch Top 40</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-dt40_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dt40-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">4 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Netherlands (<a href="/wiki/Dutch_Single_Top_100" title="Dutch Single Top 100">Single Top 100</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-dt100_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dt100-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">New Zealand (<a href="/wiki/Recorded_Music_NZ" title="Recorded Music NZ">Recorded Music NZ</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-nz_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nz-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">4 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Norway (<a href="/wiki/VG-lista" title="VG-lista">VG-lista</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-nor_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nor-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Paraguay (<a href="/wiki/Notimex" title="Notimex">Notimex</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Siglo_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Siglo-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Romania (<a href="/wiki/Romanian_Top_100" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian Top 100">Romanian Top 100</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-rt100_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rt100-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Singles_and_Albums_Charts" title="Scottish Singles and Albums Charts">Scotland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">OCC</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-scotland_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scotland-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Spain (<a href="/wiki/Productores_de_M%C3%BAsica_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Productores de Música de España">PROMUSICAE</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-spain_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spain-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Sweden (<a href="/wiki/Sverigetopplistan" title="Sverigetopplistan">Sverigetopplistan</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-swe_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swe-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Switzerland (<a href="/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade" title="Swiss Hitparade">Schweizer Hitparade</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-swi_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swi-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Singles Chart">UK Singles</a> (<a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">OCC</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-uk_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uk-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100"><i>Billboard</i> Hot 100</a><sup id="cite_ref-bbhot100_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbhot100-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">29 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <a href="/wiki/Adult_Contemporary_(chart)" title="Adult Contemporary (chart)">Adult Contemporary</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-bbac_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbac-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">21 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <a href="/wiki/Adult_Pop_Airplay" title="Adult Pop Airplay">Adult Pop Airplay</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-bbapop_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbapop-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">20 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <a href="/wiki/Dance_Club_Songs" title="Dance Club Songs">Dance Club Songs</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-bbdance_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbdance-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US <a href="/wiki/Pop_Airplay" title="Pop Airplay">Pop Airplay</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-bbpop_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbpop-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="text-align:center;">16 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Year-end_charts_2">Year-end charts</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Year-end charts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"> <caption>Year-end chart performance for "American Pie" </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Chart (2000) </th> <th scope="col">Position </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Australia (ARIA)<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>66 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>32 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>46 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>44 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Denmark (IFPI)<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">France (SNEP)<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>44 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Germany (Official German Charts)<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40)<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Ireland (IRMA)<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>38 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>42 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Netherlands (Single Top 100)<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>46 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Norway Spring Period (VG-lista)<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Romania (Romanian Top 100)<sup id="cite_ref-rt100_130-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rt100-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Spain (PROMUSICAE)<sup id="cite_ref-Spain2000_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spain2000-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">UK Singles (OCC)<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>19 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US Dance Club Songs (<i>Billboard</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-bbyearend2_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbyearend2-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>37 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US Adult Top 40 (<i>Billboard</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-bbyearend_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbyearend-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>72 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">US Mainstream Top 40 (<i>Billboard</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-bbyearend_159-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbyearend-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>88 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Chart (2001) </th> <th scope="col">Position </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada (Nielsen SoundScan)<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>78 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Chart (2002) </th> <th scope="col">Position </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Canada (Nielsen SoundScan)<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>116 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>&#32; </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Certifications_and_sales">Certifications and sales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Certifications and sales"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Region </th> <th scope="col">Certification</th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/List_of_music_recording_certifications" title="List of music recording certifications">Certified units</a>/sales </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Australia (<a href="/wiki/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association" title="Australian Recording Industry Association">ARIA</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-AustraliasingleCertRef_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AustraliasingleCertRef-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>35,000<sup>^</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Austria (<a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry" title="International Federation of the Phonographic Industry">IFPI</a> Austria)<sup id="cite_ref-AustriaMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AustriaMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>25,000<sup>&#42;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Belgium (<a href="/wiki/Belgian_Entertainment_Association" title="Belgian Entertainment Association">BEA</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-BelgiumsingleCertRef_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BelgiumsingleCertRef-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>25,000<sup>&#42;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Denmark </th> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>12,701<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">France (<a href="/wiki/Syndicat_National_de_l%27%C3%89dition_Phonographique" class="mw-redirect" title="Syndicat National de l&#39;Édition Phonographique">SNEP</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-FranceMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FranceMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>250,000<sup>&#42;</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Germany (<a href="/wiki/Bundesverband_Musikindustrie" title="Bundesverband Musikindustrie">BVMI</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-GermanyMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GermanyMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>250,000<sup>^</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Italy </th> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>70,000<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Spain </th> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>35,000<sup id="cite_ref-SpanishSales_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SpanishSales-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Sweden (<a href="/wiki/Swedish_Recording_Industry_Association" title="Swedish Recording Industry Association">GLF</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-SwedenMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_170-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SwedenMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Platinum </td> <td>30,000<sup>^</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Switzerland (<a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry" title="International Federation of the Phonographic Industry">IFPI</a> Switzerland)<sup id="cite_ref-SwitzerlandMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SwitzerlandMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>25,000<sup>^</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">United Kingdom (<a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">BPI</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-United_KingdomMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-United_KingdomMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>400,000<sup id="cite_ref-flashback_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flashback-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align: center;"> <td colspan="3"> <p><small><sup>*</sup> Sales figures based on certification alone.</small><br /><small><sup>^</sup> Shipments figures based on certification alone.</small> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_(Don_McLean_song)" title="Vincent (Don McLean song)">Vincent (Don McLean song)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_chart_achievements_and_milestones" title="List of Australian chart achievements and milestones">List of Australian chart achievements and milestones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Romanian_Top_100_number_ones_of_the_2000s" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Romanian Top 100 number ones of the 2000s">List of Romanian Top 100 number ones of the 2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_singles_by_year_(Germany)" title="List of best-selling singles by year (Germany)">List of best-selling singles by year (Germany)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDeMain2021" class="citation web cs1">DeMain, Bill (August 18, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loudersound.com/features/the-story-behind-american-pie-by-don-mclean">"The story behind American Pie by Don McLean"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Loudersound.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Loudersound.com">Loudersound.com</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211031150326/https://www.loudersound.com/features/the-story-behind-american-pie-by-don-mclean">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Loudersound.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+story+behind+American+Pie+by+Don+McLean&amp;rft.date=2021-08-18&amp;rft.aulast=DeMain&amp;rft.aufirst=Bill&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loudersound.com%2Ffeatures%2Fthe-story-behind-american-pie-by-don-mclean&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100/1972-01-15">"The Hot 100 Week of January 15, 1972"</a>. <i>Billboard</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210122221009/https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100/1972-01-15">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 16,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=The+Hot+100+Week+of+January+15%2C+1972&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fcharts%2Fhot-100%2F1972-01-15&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100/1971-11-27">"The Hot 100 Week of November 27, 1971"</a>. <i>Billboard</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210123150947/https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100/1971-11-27">Archived</a> from the original on January 23, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 16,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=The+Hot+100+Week+of+November+27%2C+1971&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fcharts%2Fhot-100%2F1971-11-27&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7549893/longest-shortest-hot-100-hits-kendrick-lamar-beyonce">"The Longest &amp; Shortest Hot 100 Hits: From Kendrick Lamar, Beyoncé &amp; David Bowie to Piko-Taro"</a>. <i>Billboard</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180529203029/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7549893/longest-shortest-hot-100-hits-kendrick-lamar-beyonce">Archived</a> from the original on May 29, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=The+Longest+%26+Shortest+Hot+100+Hits%3A+From+Kendrick+Lamar%2C+Beyonc%C3%A9+%26+David+Bowie+to+Piko-Taro&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fchart-beat%2F7549893%2Flongest-shortest-hot-100-hits-kendrick-lamar-beyonce&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrust2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Trust, Gary (November 22, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/taylor-swift-all-too-well-hot-100-debut-1235001340/">"Taylor Swift's 'All Too Well (Taylor's Version)' Soars In at No. 1 on Billboard Hot 100"</a>. <i>Billboard</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211123042946/https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/taylor-swift-all-too-well-hot-100-debut-1235001340/">Archived</a> from the original on November 23, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 23,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+%27All+Too+Well+%28Taylor%27s+Version%29%27+Soars+In+at+No.+1+on+Billboard+Hot+100&amp;rft.date=2021-11-22&amp;rft.aulast=Trust&amp;rft.aufirst=Gary&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fchart-beat%2Ftaylor-swift-all-too-well-hot-100-debut-1235001340%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Axelrod-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Axelrod_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Axelrod_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Axelrod_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/don-mclean-explains-why-he-wont-reveal-the-meaning-of-american-pie/">"Don McLean explains why he won't reveal the meaning of "American Pie"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>CBS News</i>. March 29, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170330024905/http://www.cbsnews.com/news/don-mclean-explains-why-he-wont-reveal-the-meaning-of-american-pie/">Archived</a> from the original on March 30, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2017</span>. <q><span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"But the quartet practicing in the park, that's not the Beatles?" Axelrod asked. "No," McLean replied.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+News&amp;rft.atitle=Don+McLean+explains+why+he+won%27t+reveal+the+meaning+of+%22American+Pie%22&amp;rft.date=2017-03-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fdon-mclean-explains-why-he-wont-reveal-the-meaning-of-american-pie%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-musicholics-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-musicholics_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-musicholics_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-musicholics_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicoholics.com/song-meanings/decoding-the-ambiguous-lyrics-of-don-mcleans-american-pie/">"Decoding the Ambiguous Lyrics of Don McLean's American Pie"</a>. <i>Musicoholics</i>. July 26, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210710112436/https://musicoholics.com/song-meanings/decoding-the-ambiguous-lyrics-of-don-mcleans-american-pie/">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Musicoholics&amp;rft.atitle=Decoding+the+Ambiguous+Lyrics+of+Don+McLean%27s+American+Pie&amp;rft.date=2020-07-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusicoholics.com%2Fsong-meanings%2Fdecoding-the-ambiguous-lyrics-of-don-mcleans-american-pie%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030906142212/https://www.understandingamericanpie.com/">"Understanding American Pie – Interpretation of Don Mclean's epic anthem to the passing of an era"</a>. <i>UnderstandingAmericanPie.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://understandingamericanpie.com/">the original</a> on September 6, 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UnderstandingAmericanPie.com&amp;rft.atitle=Understanding+American+Pie+%E2%80%93+Interpretation+of+Don+Mclean%27s+epic+anthem+to+the+passing+of+an+era.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funderstandingamericanpie.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-joplin-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-joplin_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flashbak.com/the-day-the-music-died-a-closer-look-at-the-lyrics-of-american-pie-382407">The Day the Music Died: A Closer Look at the Lyrics of "American Pie"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210628034648/https://flashbak.com/the-day-the-music-died-a-closer-look-at-the-lyrics-of-american-pie-382407/">Archived</a> June 28, 2021, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: States <i>"I met a girl who sang the blues/And I asked her for some happy news/But she just smiled and turned away</i> – McLean turns to Janis Joplin for hope, but she dies of a heroin overdose on October 4, 1970."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-joplin2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-joplin2_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.songfacts.com/facts/don-mclean/american-pie">Songfacts: American Pie</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210609005205/https://www.songfacts.com/facts/don-mclean/american-pie">Archived</a> June 9, 2021, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>: States that "The line, 'I met a girl who sang the blues and I asked her for some happy news, but she just smiled and turned away,' is probably about Janis Joplin. She died of a drug overdose in 1970."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-17-029/">"National Recording Registry Picks Are 'Over the Rainbow'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Library of Congress. March 29, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170329190218/https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-17-029/">Archived</a> from the original on March 29, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National+Recording+Registry+Picks+Are+%27Over+the+Rainbow%27&amp;rft.pub=Library+of+Congress&amp;rft.date=2017-03-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fitem%2Fprn-17-029%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kixi.com/don-mclean-sets-american-pie-50th-anniversary-europe-uk-tour/">"Don McLean sets 'American Pie' 50th anniversary Europe/UK tour"</a>. AM 880 KIXI. September 21, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210921221706/https://kixi.com/don-mclean-sets-american-pie-50th-anniversary-europe-uk-tour/">Archived</a> from the original on September 21, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Don+McLean+sets+%27American+Pie%27+50th+anniversary+Europe%2FUK+tour&amp;rft.pub=AM+880+KIXI&amp;rft.date=2021-09-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkixi.com%2Fdon-mclean-sets-american-pie-50th-anniversary-europe-uk-tour%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCott2009" class="citation magazine cs1">Cott, Jonathan (February 5, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/the-last-days-of-buddy-holly-93571/">"The Last Days of Buddy Holly"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i>. No.&#160;1071. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230407071050/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/the-last-days-of-buddy-holly-93571/">Archived</a> from the original on April 7, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 2,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=The+Last+Days+of+Buddy+Holly&amp;rft.issue=1071&amp;rft.date=2009-02-05&amp;rft.aulast=Cott&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2Fthe-last-days-of-buddy-holly-93571%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes.com-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/30/nyregion/don-mclean-sets-record-straight-on-american-pie-origins.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'American Pie' Still Homemade, but With a New Twist"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. November 30, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170331205000/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/30/nyregion/don-mclean-sets-record-straight-on-american-pie-origins.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 31, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%27American+Pie%27+Still+Homemade%2C+but+With+a+New+Twist&amp;rft.date=2011-11-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F11%2F30%2Fnyregion%2Fdon-mclean-sets-record-straight-on-american-pie-origins.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.christies.com/about/press-center/releases/pressrelease.aspx?pressreleaseid=7743">"Release: Don Mclean's Original Manuscript For "American Pie" To Be Sold At Christie's New York, 7 April 2015"</a>. <i>Christie's</i>. February 13, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150214163437/http://www.christies.com/about/press-center/releases/pressrelease.aspx?pressreleaseid=7743">Archived</a> from the original on February 14, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Christie%27s&amp;rft.atitle=Release%3A+Don+Mclean%27s+Original+Manuscript+For+%22American+Pie%22+To+Be+Sold+At+Christie%27s+New+York%2C+7+April+2015&amp;rft.date=2015-02-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.christies.com%2Fabout%2Fpress-center%2Freleases%2Fpressrelease.aspx%3Fpressreleaseid%3D7743&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-refute-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-refute_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-refute_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philly.com/philly/opinion/20120812_Memory_banks_a_little_off__but_the_sentiment_holds.html">"Memory Bank's a Little Off, But Sentiment Still Holds"</a>. <i>Philly</i>. August 12, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philly&amp;rft.atitle=Memory+Bank%27s+a+Little+Off%2C+But+Sentiment+Still+Holds&amp;rft.date=2012-08-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philly.com%2Fphilly%2Fopinion%2F20120812_Memory_banks_a_little_off&#95;_but_the_sentiment_holds.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paramountplus.com/movies/trailer/video/h85zhVsuh_P3O8kWVXJRg5_LHDGVKSsh/">"The Day The Music Died: American Pie – Watch Movie Trailer"</a>, <i>Paramount Plus</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221005061143/https://www.paramountplus.com/movies/trailer/video/h85zhVsuh_P3O8kWVXJRg5_LHDGVKSsh/">archived</a> from the original on October 5, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Paramount+Plus&amp;rft.atitle=The+Day+The+Music+Died%3A+American+Pie+%E2%80%93+Watch+Movie+Trailer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.paramountplus.com%2Fmovies%2Ftrailer%2Fvideo%2Fh85zhVsuh_P3O8kWVXJRg5_LHDGVKSsh%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonald2011" class="citation web cs1">McDonald, Shannon (November 28, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222083351/http://www.newsworks.org/index.php/local//the-feed-feature/30460-don-mclean-american-pie-was-written-in-philly-and-first-performed-at-saint-josephs">"Don McLean: 'American Pie' was written in Philly and first performed at Saint Joseph's University"</a>. <i>Newsworks</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsworks.org/index.php/local//the-feed-feature/30460-don-mclean-american-pie-was-written-in-philly-and-first-performed-at-saint-josephs">the original</a> on December 22, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsworks&amp;rft.atitle=Don+McLean%3A+%27American+Pie%27+was+written+in+Philly+and+first+performed+at+Saint+Joseph%27s+University&amp;rft.date=2011-11-28&amp;rft.aulast=McDonald&amp;rft.aufirst=Shannon&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsworks.org%2Findex.php%2Flocal%2F%2Fthe-feed-feature%2F30460-don-mclean-american-pie-was-written-in-philly-and-first-performed-at-saint-josephs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ap2022-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ap2022_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ap2022_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ap2022_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ap2022_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKennedy2022" class="citation news cs1">Kennedy, Mark (July 20, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-music-iowa-07402e6a24c1773ddcec57b1a1f0575f">"Don McLean looks back at his masterpiece, 'American Pie'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>AP</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220724205237/https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-music-iowa-07402e6a24c1773ddcec57b1a1f0575f">Archived</a> from the original on July 24, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=AP&amp;rft.atitle=Don+McLean+looks+back+at+his+masterpiece%2C+%27American+Pie%27&amp;rft.date=2022-07-20&amp;rft.aulast=Kennedy&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fentertainment-music-iowa-07402e6a24c1773ddcec57b1a1f0575f&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoen2015" class="citation web cs1">Coen, Jim (April 23, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.guitarworld.com/acoustic-nation/acoustic-nation-don-mclean-revisits-his-tasty-classic-american-pie-0">"Don McLean Revisits His Tasty Classic, "American Pie"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Guitar_World" title="Guitar World">Guitar World</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210903104119/https://www.guitarworld.com/acoustic-nation/acoustic-nation-don-mclean-revisits-his-tasty-classic-american-pie-0">Archived</a> from the original on September 3, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Guitar+World&amp;rft.atitle=Don+McLean+Revisits+His+Tasty+Classic%2C+%22American+Pie%22&amp;rft.date=2015-04-23&amp;rft.aulast=Coen&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guitarworld.com%2Facoustic-nation%2Facoustic-nation-don-mclean-revisits-his-tasty-classic-american-pie-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESchuckSchuck201215-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchuckSchuck201215_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchuckSchuck2012">Schuck &amp; Schuck 2012</a>, p.&#160;15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/70s/1971/Cash-Box-1971-11-20.pdf">"Cashbox Single Picks"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Cash Box</i>. November 20, 1971. p.&#160;22. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230428121930/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/70s/1971/Cash-Box-1971-11-20.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on April 28, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Cash+Box&amp;rft.atitle=Cashbox+Single+Picks&amp;rft.pages=22&amp;rft.date=1971-11-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-All-Music%2FCash-Box%2F70s%2F1971%2FCash-Box-1971-11-20.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Record-World/70s/71/RW-1971-11-20.pdf">"Picks of the Week"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Record World</i>. November 20, 1971. p.&#160;1. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230131040039/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Record-World/70s/71/RW-1971-11-20.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on January 31, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Record+World&amp;rft.atitle=Picks+of+the+Week&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1971-11-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-All-Music%2FRecord-World%2F70s%2F71%2FRW-1971-11-20.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.superseventies.com/1972_1singles.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"American Pie" – Don McLean"</a>. <i>Super seventies</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210622210237/https://superseventies.com/1972_1singles.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 22, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Super+seventies&amp;rft.atitle=%22American+Pie%22+%E2%80%93+Don+McLean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.superseventies.com%2F1972_1singles.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrowneAmbrosetti1993" class="citation book cs1">Browne, Ray Broadus; Ambrosetti, Ronald J. (May 11, 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3y4d-kAcP80C&amp;pg=PA102"><i>Continuities in Popular Culture: The Present in the Past &amp; the Past in the Present and Future</i></a>. Popular Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87972-593-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87972-593-8"><bdi>978-0-87972-593-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221129222345/https://books.google.com/books?id=3y4d-kAcP80C&amp;pg=PA102">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2019</span> &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Continuities+in+Popular+Culture%3A+The+Present+in+the+Past+%26+the+Past+in+the+Present+and+Future&amp;rft.pub=Popular+Press&amp;rft.date=1993-05-11&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-87972-593-8&amp;rft.aulast=Browne&amp;rft.aufirst=Ray+Broadus&amp;rft.au=Ambrosetti%2C+Ronald+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3y4d-kAcP80C%26pg%3DPA102&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090212174758/http://don-mclean.com/?p=68">"American Pie"</a>. <i>Don-McLean.com</i>. p.&#160;68. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.don-mclean.com/?p=68">the original</a> on February 12, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Don-McLean.com&amp;rft.atitle=American+Pie&amp;rft.pages=68&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.don-mclean.com%2F%3Fp%3D68&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcLean2009" class="citation news cs1">McLean, Don (February 1, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2009/SHOWBIZ/Music/02/01/mclean.buddy.holly/">"Commentary: Buddy Holly, rock music genius"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210306194143/http://www.cnn.com/2009/SHOWBIZ/Music/02/01/mclean.buddy.holly/">Archived</a> from the original on March 6, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Commentary%3A+Buddy+Holly%2C+rock+music+genius&amp;rft.date=2009-02-01&amp;rft.aulast=McLean&amp;rft.aufirst=Don&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2009%2FSHOWBIZ%2FMusic%2F02%2F01%2Fmclean.buddy.holly%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Maslin, Janet in Miller, Jim (ed.) (1981), <i>The Rolling Stone History of Rock &amp; Roll</i>, p. 220</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-altamont-festival-brings-the-1960s-to-a-violent-end">"Murder at the Altamont Festival brings the 1960s to a violent end"</a>. <i>History.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210629003230/https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-altamont-festival-brings-the-1960s-to-a-violent-end">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=History.com&amp;rft.atitle=Murder+at+the+Altamont+Festival+brings+the+1960s+to+a+violent+end&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Fthis-day-in-history%2Fthe-altamont-festival-brings-the-1960s-to-a-violent-end&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2015/04/08/gloomy-don-mclean-reveals-meaning-of-american-pie-and-sells-lyrics-for-1-2-million/">"Gloomy Don McLean reveals meaning of 'American Pie'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180309034527/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2015/04/08/gloomy-don-mclean-reveals-meaning-of-american-pie-and-sells-lyrics-for-1-2-million/">Archived</a> from the original on March 9, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Gloomy+Don+McLean+reveals+meaning+of+%27American+Pie%27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnews%2Fmorning-mix%2Fwp%2F2015%2F04%2F08%2Fgloomy-don-mclean-reveals-meaning-of-american-pie-and-sells-lyrics-for-1-2-million%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-whrc-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-whrc_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whrc_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whrc-wi.org/americanpie.htm">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"American Pie" Lyrics – What Do They Mean?"</a>. <i>WHRC WI</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210717023541/http://www.whrc-wi.org/americanpie.htm">Archived</a> from the original on July 17, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WHRC+WI&amp;rft.atitle=%22American+Pie%22+Lyrics+%E2%80%93+What+Do+They+Mean%3F&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.whrc-wi.org%2Famericanpie.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tonybarrell-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tonybarrell_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tonybarrell_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarrell2015" class="citation web cs1">Barrell, Tony (March 26, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tonybarrell.com/the-american-pie-enigma/">"The American pie enigma"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210710112437/https://www.tonybarrell.com/the-american-pie-enigma/">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+American+pie+enigma&amp;rft.date=2015-03-26&amp;rft.aulast=Barrell&amp;rft.aufirst=Tony&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tonybarrell.com%2Fthe-american-pie-enigma%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO&#39;Brien1999" class="citation web cs1">O'Brien, P. (March 3, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130407124608/http://www.rareexception.com/Garden/Pie.php">"Understanding the lyrics of American Pie: The analysis and interpretation of Don McLean's song lyrics"</a>. <i>The Octopus's Garden</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rareexception.com/Garden/Pie.php">the original</a> on April 7, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Octopus%27s+Garden&amp;rft.atitle=Understanding+the+lyrics+of+American+Pie%3A+The+analysis+and+interpretation+of+Don+McLean%27s+song+lyrics&amp;rft.date=1999-03-03&amp;rft.aulast=O%27Brien&amp;rft.aufirst=P.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rareexception.com%2FGarden%2FPie.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edlis.org/twice/threads/american_pie.html">"American Pie"</a>. <i>Edlis</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170414174229/http://www.edlis.org/twice/threads/american_pie.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 14, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Edlis&amp;rft.atitle=American+Pie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.edlis.org%2Ftwice%2Fthreads%2Famerican_pie.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShuck2012" class="citation book cs1">Shuck, Raymond (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ri4TR522ONQC"><i>Do You Believe in Rock and Roll?: Essays on Don McLean's "American Pie"</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland &amp; Company">McFarland &amp; Company</a>. pp.&#160;55, 56 &amp; 57. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-786-47105-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-786-47105-8"><bdi>978-0-786-47105-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Do+You+Believe+in+Rock+and+Roll%3F%3A+Essays+on+Don+McLean%27s+%22American+Pie%22&amp;rft.pages=55%2C+56+%26+57&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-786-47105-8&amp;rft.aulast=Shuck&amp;rft.aufirst=Raymond&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dri4TR522ONQC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pinch-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pinch_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD&#39;Aiutolo2015" class="citation web cs1">D'Aiutolo, Olivia (August 17, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hsp.org/blogs/fondly-pennsylvania/a-pinch-of-history-amelia-simmonss-apple-pie">"A Pinch of History: Amelia Simmons's Apple Pie"</a>. <i>Fondly, Pennsylvania</i>. Historical Society of Pennsylvania. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201112033656/https://hsp.org/blogs/fondly-pennsylvania/a-pinch-of-history-amelia-simmonss-apple-pie">Archived</a> from the original on November 12, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fondly%2C+Pennsylvania&amp;rft.atitle=A+Pinch+of+History%3A+Amelia+Simmons%27s+Apple+Pie&amp;rft.date=2015-08-17&amp;rft.aulast=D%27Aiutolo&amp;rft.aufirst=Olivia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhsp.org%2Fblogs%2Ffondly-pennsylvania%2Fa-pinch-of-history-amelia-simmonss-apple-pie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dictionary-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dictionary_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dictionary_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCambridge_University_Press2011" class="citation journal cs1">Cambridge University Press (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/as-american-as-apple-pie">"Definition of "as American as apple pie"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary &amp; Thesaurus</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150811010020/http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/as-american-as-apple-pie">Archived</a> from the original on August 11, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Cambridge+Advanced+Learner%27s+Dictionary+%26+Thesaurus&amp;rft.atitle=Definition+of+%22as+American+as+apple+pie%22&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.au=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.cambridge.org%2Fdictionary%2Fbritish%2Fas-american-as-apple-pie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFann2006" class="citation web cs1">Fann, James M. (December 10, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121016143326/http://understandingamericanpie.com/hoppy.htm">"Understanding AMERICAN PIE"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://understandingamericanpie.com/hoppy.htm">the original</a> on October 16, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Understanding+AMERICAN+PIE&amp;rft.date=2006-12-10&amp;rft.aulast=Fann&amp;rft.aufirst=James+M.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funderstandingamericanpie.com%2Fhoppy.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-skydoc-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-skydoc_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><i>Don McLean: An American Troubadour</i> (Television production). UK: Sky Arts 1. 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Don+McLean%3A+An+American+Troubadour&amp;rft.place=UK&amp;rft.pub=Sky+Arts+1&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DonMcLeanstory-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DonMcLeanstory_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoward,_Dr._Alan" class="citation web cs1">Howard, Dr. Alan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070711220735/http://www.don-mclean.com/articles/play.asp?p=15">"The Don McLean Story: 1970–1976"</a>. <i>Don-McLean.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.don-mclean.com/articles/play.asp?p=15">the original</a> on July 11, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Don-McLean.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Don+McLean+Story%3A+1970%E2%80%931976&amp;rft.au=Howard%2C+Dr.+Alan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.don-mclean.com%2Farticles%2Fplay.asp%3Fp%3D15&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070528162305/http://www.straightdope.com/classics/a3_398b.html">"What is Don McLean's song "American Pie" all about?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Straight_Dope" title="The Straight Dope">The Straight Dope</a></i>. May 14, 1993. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.straightdope.com/classics/a3_398b.html">the original</a> on May 28, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Straight+Dope&amp;rft.atitle=What+is+Don+McLean%27s+song+%22American+Pie%22+all+about%3F&amp;rft.date=1993-05-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straightdope.com%2Fclassics%2Fa3_398b.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-31451271">"Don McLean to reveal meaning of American Pie lyrics"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. February 13, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150213113510/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-31451271">Archived</a> from the original on February 13, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 13,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Don+McLean+to+reveal+meaning+of+American+Pie+lyrics&amp;rft.date=2015-02-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-31451271&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-32208584">"American Pie lyrics sell for $1.2m"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. April 7, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180820184703/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-32208584">Archived</a> from the original on August 20, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=American+Pie+lyrics+sell+for+%241.2m&amp;rft.date=2015-04-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-32208584&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-telegraph4915-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph4915_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-telegraph4915_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHawksley2015" class="citation news cs1">Hawksley, Rupert (April 7, 2015). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/11518980/American-Pie-6-crazy-conspiracy-theories.html">"American Pie: 6 crazy conspiracy theories"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/11518980/American-Pie-6-crazy-conspiracy-theories.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 12, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=American+Pie%3A+6+crazy+conspiracy+theories&amp;rft.date=2015-04-07&amp;rft.aulast=Hawksley&amp;rft.aufirst=Rupert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2F11518980%2FAmerican-Pie-6-crazy-conspiracy-theories.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/bob-dylans-surprise-new-interview-9-things-we-learned-w473397">"Bob Dylan's Surprise New Interview: 9 Things We Learned"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i>. March 23, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170325174348/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/bob-dylans-surprise-new-interview-9-things-we-learned-w473397">Archived</a> from the original on March 25, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=Bob+Dylan%27s+Surprise+New+Interview%3A+9+Things+We+Learned&amp;rft.date=2017-03-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Fbob-dylans-surprise-new-interview-9-things-we-learned-w473397&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timetoreveal-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-timetoreveal_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timetoreveal_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarber2022" class="citation web cs1">Farber, Jim (July 19, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220719061844/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/jul/19/don-mclean-american-pie-documentary-the-day-the-music-died">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I said, Don, it's time for you to reveal': 50 years later, the truth behind American Pie"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/jul/19/don-mclean-american-pie-documentary-the-day-the-music-died">the original</a> on July 19, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=%27I+said%2C+Don%2C+it%27s+time+for+you+to+reveal%27%3A+50+years+later%2C+the+truth+behind+American+Pie&amp;rft.date=2022-07-19&amp;rft.aulast=Farber&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2022%2Fjul%2F19%2Fdon-mclean-american-pie-documentary-the-day-the-music-died&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SoundOnSound-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SoundOnSound_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuskin" class="citation web cs1">Buskin, Richard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.soundonsound.com/techniques/classic-tracks-don-mclean-american-pie">"Classic Tracks: Don McLean 'American Pie'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Sound On Sound</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sound+On+Sound&amp;rft.atitle=Classic+Tracks%3A+Don+McLean+%27American+Pie%27&amp;rft.aulast=Buskin&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundonsound.com%2Ftechniques%2Fclassic-tracks-don-mclean-american-pie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHasted2015" class="citation web cs1">Hasted, Nick (April 7, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uncut.co.uk/news/the-making-of-don-mcleans-american-pie-67627/2">"The Making Of... Don McLean's "American Pie"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>uncut.co.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180901113222/https://www.uncut.co.uk/news/the-making-of-don-mcleans-american-pie-67627/2">Archived</a> from the original on September 1, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=uncut.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=The+Making+Of...+Don+McLean%27s+%22American+Pie%22&amp;rft.date=2015-04-07&amp;rft.aulast=Hasted&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uncut.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fthe-making-of-don-mcleans-american-pie-67627%2F2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHepworth2016" class="citation book cs1">Hepworth, Paul (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1lIPDAAAQBAJ&amp;q=piano+player+on+american+pie+single&amp;pg=PA330"><i>1971 - Never a Dull Moment: Rock's Best Year</i></a>. Bantam Press. p.&#160;330. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-059307486-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-059307486-2"><bdi>978-059307486-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=1971+-+Never+a+Dull+Moment%3A+Rock%27s+Best+Year&amp;rft.pages=330&amp;rft.pub=Bantam+Press&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=978-059307486-2&amp;rft.aulast=Hepworth&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1lIPDAAAQBAJ%26q%3Dpiano%2Bplayer%2Bon%2Bamerican%2Bpie%2Bsingle%26pg%3DPA330&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.selected4u.net/caa/donmclean/americanpie/play.html">"Don McLean - American Pie (1971) &#124; Classic Album Art"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220518062519/https://www.selected4u.net/caa/donmclean/americanpie/play.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 18, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Don+McLean+-+American+Pie+%281971%29+%26%23124%3B+Classic+Album+Art&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.selected4u.net%2Fcaa%2Fdonmclean%2Famericanpie%2Fplay.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kent-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kent_51-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kent_51-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKent1993" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Kent_(historian)" title="David Kent (historian)">Kent, David</a> (1993). <i><a href="/wiki/Kent_Music_Report" title="Kent Music Report">Australian Chart Book 1970–1992</a></i> (doc). Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-646-11917-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-646-11917-6"><bdi>0-646-11917-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Australian+Chart+Book+1970%E2%80%931992&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Chart+Book%2C+St+Ives%2C+N.S.W&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.isbn=0-646-11917-6&amp;rft.aulast=Kent&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sc_Flanders_Don_McLean-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sc_Flanders_Don_McLean_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Don+McLean&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Don McLean – American Pie"</a> (in Dutch). <a href="/wiki/Ultratop" title="Ultratop">Ultratop 50</a>. Retrieved November 15, 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sc_Canadatopsingles_-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sc_Canadatopsingles_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.5302&amp;URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.5302.gif&amp;Ecopy=nlc008388.5302">Top RPM Singles: Issue 5302</a>." <i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Library_and_Archives_Canada" title="Library and Archives Canada">Library and Archives Canada</a>. Retrieved January 30, 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sc_Canadaadultcontemporary_-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sc_Canadaadultcontemporary_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.5343&amp;URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.5343.gif&amp;Ecopy=nlc008388.5343">Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Issue 5343</a>." <i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Library_and_Archives_Canada" title="Library and Archives Canada">Library and Archives Canada</a>. Retrieved January 30, 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sc_Ireland2_Don_McLean-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sc_Ireland2_Don_McLean_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://irishcharts.ie/search/placement?page=1&amp;search_type=title&amp;placement=American+Pie">The Irish Charts – Search Results – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Singles_Chart" title="Irish Singles Chart">Irish Singles Chart</a>. Retrieved November 15, 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flavourofnz.co.nz/index.php?qpageID=search%20listener&amp;qsongid=3668#n_view_location">"NZ Listener chart statistics for American Pie"</a>. <i>flavourofnz.co.nz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210207015117/http://www.flavourofnz.co.nz/index.php?qpageID=search%20listener&amp;qsongid=3668#n_view_location">Archived</a> from the original on February 7, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=flavourofnz.co.nz&amp;rft.atitle=NZ+Listener+chart+statistics+for+American+Pie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flavourofnz.co.nz%2Findex.php%3FqpageID%3Dsearch%2520listener%26qsongid%3D3668%23n_view_location&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sc_Norway_Don_McLean-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sc_Norway_Don_McLean_57-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Don+McLean&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Don McLean – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/VG-lista" title="VG-lista">VG-lista</a>. Retrieved December 19, 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSalaverri2005" class="citation book cs1">Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). <i>Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002</i> (1st&#160;ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/84-8048-639-2" title="Special:BookSources/84-8048-639-2"><bdi>84-8048-639-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=S%C3%B3lo+%C3%A9xitos%3A+a%C3%B1o+a+a%C3%B1o%2C+1959%E2%80%932002&amp;rft.place=Spain&amp;rft.edition=1st&amp;rft.pub=Fundaci%C3%B3n+Autor-SGAE&amp;rft.date=2005-09&amp;rft.isbn=84-8048-639-2&amp;rft.aulast=Salaverri&amp;rft.aufirst=Fernando&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sc_UKsinglesbyname_Don_McLean-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sc_UKsinglesbyname_Don_McLean_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/14517/Don-McLean">"Don McLean: Artist Chart History"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a>. Retrieved March 1, 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sc_Billboardhot100_Don_McLean-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sc_Billboardhot100_Don_McLean_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/Don-McLean/chart-history/HSI">"Don McLean Chart History (Hot 100)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)"><i>Billboard</i></a>. Retrieved March 3, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sc_Billboardadultcontemporary_Don_McLean-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sc_Billboardadultcontemporary_Don_McLean_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/Don-McLean/chart-history/ASI">"Don McLean Chart History (Adult Contemporary)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)"><i>Billboard</i></a>. Retrieved March 3, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sc_West_Germany_Don_McLean-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sc_West_Germany_Don_McLean_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offiziellecharts.de/titel-details-9145">Offiziellecharts.de – Don McLean – American Pie"</a> <span class="languageicon">(in German)</span>. <a href="/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts" title="GfK Entertainment charts">GfK Entertainment charts</a>. Retrieved November 15, 2017. To see peak chart position, click "TITEL VON Don McLean" </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"RPM Top Singles of 1972". <i>RPM</i>. Vol.&#160;18, no.&#160;21, 22. January 13, 1973. p.&#160;20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RPM&amp;rft.atitle=RPM+Top+Singles+of+1972&amp;rft.volume=18&amp;rft.issue=21%2C+22&amp;rft.pages=20&amp;rft.date=1973-01-13&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Top Selling Singles for 1972". <i><a href="/wiki/Sounds_(magazine)" title="Sounds (magazine)">Sounds</a></i>. London, England: Spotlight Publications. January 1973.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sounds&amp;rft.atitle=Top+Selling+Singles+for+1972&amp;rft.date=1973-01&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160216000410/http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1972.php">"Billboard Top 100 – 1972"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1972.php">the original</a> on February 16, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Billboard+Top+100+%E2%80%93+1972&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flongboredsurfer.com%2Fcharts%2F1972.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100-60th-anniversary">"Billboard Hot 100 60th Anniversary Interactive Chart"</a>. <i>Billboard</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180803021324/https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100-60th-anniversary">Archived</a> from the original on August 3, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=Billboard+Hot+100+60th+Anniversary+Interactive+Chart&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fcharts%2Fhot-100-60th-anniversary&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CanadaDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CanadaDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musiccanada.com/gold-platinum/?_gp_search=American+Pie%20Don+McLean">"Canadian single certifications – Don McLean – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Music_Canada" title="Music Canada">Music Canada</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Canadian+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Don+McLean+%E2%80%93+American+Pie&amp;rft.pub=Music+Canada&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusiccanada.com%2Fgold-platinum%2F%3F_gp_search%3DAmerican%2BPie%2520Don%2BMcLean&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DenmarkDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DenmarkDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ifpi.dk/node/12117">"Danish single certifications – Don McLean – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/IFPI_Danmark" title="IFPI Danmark">IFPI Danmark</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Danish+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Don+McLean+%E2%80%93+American+Pie&amp;rft.pub=IFPI+Danmark&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fifpi.dk%2Fnode%2F12117&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ItalyDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ItalyDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fimi.it/top-of-the-music/certification-form.kl#/certificationform/13149">"Italian single certifications – Don McLean – American Pie"</a> (in Italian). <a href="/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana" title="Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana">Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 16,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Italian+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Don+McLean+%E2%80%93+American+Pie&amp;rft.pub=Federazione+Industria+Musicale+Italiana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fimi.it%2Ftop-of-the-music%2Fcertification-form.kl%23%2Fcertificationform%2F13149&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-United_KingdomDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-United_KingdomDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bpi.co.uk/award/472-2161-1">"British single certifications – Don McLean – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">British Phonographic Industry</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 3,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=British+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Don+McLean+%E2%80%93+American+Pie&amp;rft.pub=British+Phonographic+Industry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bpi.co.uk%2Faward%2F472-2161-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-United_StatesDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-United_StatesDon_McLeanAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_71-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&amp;ar=Don+McLean&amp;ti=American+Pie&amp;format=Single&amp;type=#search_section">"American single certifications – Don McLean – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">Recording Industry Association of America</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=American+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Don+McLean+%E2%80%93+American+Pie&amp;rft.pub=Recording+Industry+Association+of+America&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.riaa.com%2Fgold-platinum%2F%3Ftab_active%3Ddefault-award%26ar%3DDon%2BMcLean%26ti%3DAmerican%2BPie%26format%3DSingle%26type%3D%23search_section&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060902121655/http://www.weirdal.com/aaarchive.htm#0999">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Ask Al" Q&amp;As for September, 1999"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://weirdal.com/aaarchive.htm#0999">the original</a> on September 2, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22Ask+Al%22+Q%26As+for+September%2C+1999&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweirdal.com%2Faaarchive.htm%230999&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theforce.net/jedicouncil/interview/weirdal.asp">"Jedi Council – Interviews Weird Al Yankovic"</a>. <i>TheForce.Net</i>. September 14, 1980. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061022180839/http://www.theforce.net/jedicouncil/interview/weirdal.asp">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TheForce.Net&amp;rft.atitle=Jedi+Council+%E2%80%93+Interviews+Weird+Al+Yankovic&amp;rft.date=1980-09-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theforce.net%2Fjedicouncil%2Finterview%2Fweirdal.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParish2000" class="citation book cs1">Parish, James Robert (June 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uETdAwAAQBAJ"><i>Jason Biggs: Hollywod's Newest Cutie-Pie!</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers" title="Macmillan Publishers">Macmillan Publishers</a>. pp.&#160;3, 5, 126. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-97622-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-97622-4"><bdi>0-312-97622-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jason+Biggs%3A+Hollywod%27s+Newest+Cutie-Pie%21&amp;rft.pages=3%2C+5%2C+126&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2000-06&amp;rft.isbn=0-312-97622-4&amp;rft.aulast=Parish&amp;rft.aufirst=James+Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuETdAwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mixcloud.com/andy-walmsley2/christian-oconnell-29-september-2008/">"Mixcloud"</a>. <i>Mixcloud</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210710112434/https://www.mixcloud.com/andy-walmsley2/christian-oconnell-29-september-2008/">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Mixcloud&amp;rft.atitle=Mixcloud&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mixcloud.com%2Fandy-walmsley2%2Fchristian-oconnell-29-september-2008%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0383478/">"Love Comes to the Executioner"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IMDb&amp;rft.atitle=Love+Comes+to+the+Executioner&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0383478%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/blogs/monkeysee/2011/06/01/136816940/the-grand-rapids-lip-dub-a-giant-street-party-set-to-music">"The Grand Rapids Lip Dub"</a>. <i>NPR</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130131043731/http://www.npr.org/blogs/monkeysee/2011/06/01/136816940/the-grand-rapids-lip-dub-a-giant-street-party-set-to-music">Archived</a> from the original on January 31, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NPR&amp;rft.atitle=The+Grand+Rapids+Lip+Dub&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Fblogs%2Fmonkeysee%2F2011%2F06%2F01%2F136816940%2Fthe-grand-rapids-lip-dub-a-giant-street-party-set-to-music&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbert" class="citation web cs1">Ebert, Roger. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110902025848/http://blogs.suntimes.com/ebert/music/the-greatest-music-video-ever.html">"The greatest music video ever made"</a>. <i>Chicago Sun-Times</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.suntimes.com/ebert/music/the-greatest-music-video-ever.html">the original</a> on September 2, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Sun-Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+greatest+music+video+ever+made&amp;rft.aulast=Ebert&amp;rft.aufirst=Roger&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.suntimes.com%2Febert%2Fmusic%2Fthe-greatest-music-video-ever.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.polygon.com/2013/3/21/4134170/rock-bands-final-dlc-will-be-don-mcleans-american-pie">"Rock Band's final song will be Don McLean's 'American Pie'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Polygon</i>. March 21, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140113014000/http://www.polygon.com/2013/3/21/4134170/rock-bands-final-dlc-will-be-don-mcleans-american-pie">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Polygon&amp;rft.atitle=Rock+Band%27s+final+song+will+be+Don+McLean%27s+%27American+Pie%27&amp;rft.date=2013-03-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F2013%2F3%2F21%2F4134170%2Frock-bands-final-dlc-will-be-don-mcleans-american-pie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://momath.org/home/2015-pi-day-winners/">"2015 Pi Day Contest Winners"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Mathematics" title="National Museum of Mathematics">National Museum of Mathematics</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150407093729/http://momath.org/home/2015-pi-day-winners/">Archived</a> from the original on April 7, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2015+Pi+Day+Contest+Winners&amp;rft.pub=National+Museum+of+Mathematics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmomath.org%2Fhome%2F2015-pi-day-winners%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theweek.com/speedreads/550559/john-mayer-covers-american-pie-david-letterman">"John Mayer covers 'American Pie' for David Letterman"</a>. <i>theweek.com</i>. April 20, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200204054720/https://theweek.com/speedreads/550559/john-mayer-covers-american-pie-david-letterman">Archived</a> from the original on February 4, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=theweek.com&amp;rft.atitle=John+Mayer+covers+%27American+Pie%27+for+David+Letterman&amp;rft.date=2015-04-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheweek.com%2Fspeedreads%2F550559%2Fjohn-mayer-covers-american-pie-david-letterman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abcnewsradioonline.com/music-news/2021/1/29/don-mclean-releases-new-a-cappella-version-of-american-pie-f.html">"Don McLean releases new a cappella version of "American Pie" featuring country vocal group Home Free"</a>. <i>abcnewsradioonline.com</i>. January 29, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210131115500/http://abcnewsradioonline.com/music-news/2021/1/29/don-mclean-releases-new-a-cappella-version-of-american-pie-f.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 31, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 1,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=abcnewsradioonline.com&amp;rft.atitle=Don+McLean+releases+new+a+cappella+version+of+%22American+Pie%22+featuring+country+vocal+group+Home+Free&amp;rft.date=2021-01-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabcnewsradioonline.com%2Fmusic-news%2F2021%2F1%2F29%2Fdon-mclean-releases-new-a-cappella-version-of-american-pie-f.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yahoo.com/david-harbour-says-idea-song-120100182.html?guccounter=1&amp;guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&amp;guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAGWc6f_ZNcE7H-ksiYb4VYTbvnbOG8sMeur0KWGBdoKHlSv0IyzmPjGGElegAH0iHs8v3yejMIQGl9TPw3CZOuuwbdOqMUD74LtvMvEOQeryFYJJnFPX_vUaTr9mwJF2xX8ioDV8lChXPCfZAPE0lAANgRiqgKtEYFAXHzVDeYJQ">"David Harbour says it was his idea to use the song 'American Pie' in 'Black Widow' because his big scene with Florence Pugh needed to be 'more profound'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>news.yahoo.com</i>. July 10, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210714211452/https://news.yahoo.com/david-harbour-says-idea-song-120100182.html?guccounter=1&amp;guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&amp;guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAGWc6f_ZNcE7H-ksiYb4VYTbvnbOG8sMeur0KWGBdoKHlSv0IyzmPjGGElegAH0iHs8v3yejMIQGl9TPw3CZOuuwbdOqMUD74LtvMvEOQeryFYJJnFPX_vUaTr9mwJF2xX8ioDV8lChXPCfZAPE0lAANgRiqgKtEYFAXHzVDeYJQ">Archived</a> from the original on July 14, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=news.yahoo.com&amp;rft.atitle=David+Harbour+says+it+was+his+idea+to+use+the+song+%27American+Pie%27+in+%27Black+Widow%27+because+his+big+scene+with+Florence+Pugh+needed+to+be+%27more+profound%27&amp;rft.date=2021-07-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.yahoo.com%2Fdavid-harbour-says-idea-song-120100182.html%3Fguccounter%3D1%26guce_referrer%3DaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8%26guce_referrer_sig%3DAQAAAGWc6f_ZNcE7H-ksiYb4VYTbvnbOG8sMeur0KWGBdoKHlSv0IyzmPjGGElegAH0iHs8v3yejMIQGl9TPw3CZOuuwbdOqMUD74LtvMvEOQeryFYJJnFPX_vUaTr9mwJF2xX8ioDV8lChXPCfZAPE0lAANgRiqgKtEYFAXHzVDeYJQ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/black-widow-american-pie-scene-david-harbour-response/">"David Harbour Explains the Significance of American Pie in Black Widow"</a>. <i>ScreenRant</i>. July 12, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210805050302/https://screenrant.com/black-widow-american-pie-scene-david-harbour-response/">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ScreenRant&amp;rft.atitle=David+Harbour+Explains+the+Significance+of+American+Pie+in+Black+Widow&amp;rft.date=2021-07-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fblack-widow-american-pie-scene-david-harbour-response%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2021" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, John (November 3, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/finch-tom-hanks-apple-tv-miguel-sapochnik-american-pie-11635886875">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Finch' Review: Man's Best Friends"</a>. <i>WSJ</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211105192814/https://www.wsj.com/articles/finch-tom-hanks-apple-tv-miguel-sapochnik-american-pie-11635886875">Archived</a> from the original on November 5, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WSJ&amp;rft.atitle=%27Finch%27+Review%3A+Man%27s+Best+Friends&amp;rft.date=2021-11-03&amp;rft.aulast=Anderson&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Ffinch-tom-hanks-apple-tv-miguel-sapochnik-american-pie-11635886875&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yahoo.com/had-no-damn-idea-could-050335438.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I had no damn idea you could sing': Yoon's 'American Pie' stuns Biden"</a>. <i>AFP</i>. April 27, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230427092230/https://news.yahoo.com/had-no-damn-idea-could-050335438.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 27, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=AFP&amp;rft.atitle=%27I+had+no+damn+idea+you+could+sing%27%3A+Yoon%27s+%27American+Pie%27+stuns+Biden&amp;rft.date=2023-04-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.yahoo.com%2Fhad-no-damn-idea-could-050335438.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/27/asia/don-mclean-american-pie-yoon-biden-intl-hnk/index.html">"Don McLean offers duet with South Korean president who sang'American Pie'to Biden"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. April 27, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230429074055/https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/27/asia/don-mclean-american-pie-yoon-biden-intl-hnk/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 29, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 29,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Don+McLean+offers+duet+with+South+Korean+president+who+sang%27American+Pie%27to+Biden&amp;rft.date=2023-04-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2023%2F04%2F27%2Fasia%2Fdon-mclean-american-pie-yoon-biden-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaufman1999" class="citation news cs1">Kaufman, Gil (September 24, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160602095908/http://www.mtv.com/news/517679/madonna-and-william-orbit-take-another-spin-in-studio/">"Madonna and William Orbit take another spin in studio"</a>. MTV News. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/517679/madonna-and-william-orbit-take-another-spin-in-studio/">the original</a> on June 2, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 31,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Madonna+and+William+Orbit+take+another+spin+in+studio&amp;rft.date=1999-09-24&amp;rft.aulast=Kaufman&amp;rft.aufirst=Gil&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F517679%2Fmadonna-and-william-orbit-take-another-spin-in-studio%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://madonna.com/news/title/american-pie-hits-radio">"American Pie Hits Radio"</a>. Madonna.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150203153109/http://madonna.com/news/title/american-pie-hits-radio">Archived</a> from the original on February 3, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=American+Pie+Hits+Radio&amp;rft.pub=Madonna.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmadonna.com%2Fnews%2Ftitle%2Famerican-pie-hits-radio&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Archive-RandR/2000s/2000/RR-2000-02-04.pdf">"World Radio History"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. worldradiohistory.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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February 3, 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150505003933/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/629526.stm">Archived</a> from the original on May 5, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Madonna%27s+piece+of+American+Pie&amp;rft.date=2000-02-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F629526.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarber2000" class="citation news cs1">Farber, Jim (February 27, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nydailynews.com/mellow-madonna-star-reflects-playing-loser-love-best-article-1.874034">"Mellow Madonna: the star reflects on playing a loser in love in 'The Next Best Thing'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Daily News</i>. New York. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221210204802/https://www.nydailynews.com/mellow-madonna-star-reflects-playing-loser-love-best-article-1.874034">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Mellow+Madonna%3A+the+star+reflects+on+playing+a+loser+in+love+in+%27The+Next+Best+Thing%27&amp;rft.date=2000-02-27&amp;rft.aulast=Farber&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fmellow-madonna-star-reflects-playing-loser-love-best-article-1.874034&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_93-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20011205064123/http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/jowhiley/interviews/madonna_1_nov2001.shtml">"Jo Whiley Interviews Madonna"</a>. BBC Radio 1. November 23, 2001. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/jowhiley/interviews/madonna_1_nov2001.shtml">the original</a> on December 5, 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 25,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jo+Whiley+Interviews+Madonna&amp;rft.pub=BBC+Radio+1&amp;rft.date=2001-11-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fradio1%2Fjowhiley%2Finterviews%2Fmadonna_1_nov2001.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/ten/news/2001/1123/395365-madonna/">"Madonna rejected 'American Pie' for GHV2"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Raidi%C3%B3_Teilif%C3%ADs_%C3%89ireann" class="mw-redirect" title="Raidió Teilifís Éireann">Raidió Teilifís Éireann</a>. November 23, 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160408205345/http://www.rte.ie/ten/news/2001/1123/395365-madonna/">Archived</a> from the original on April 8, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Madonna+rejected+%27American+Pie%27+for+GHV2&amp;rft.pub=Raidi%C3%B3+Teilif%C3%ADs+%C3%89ireann&amp;rft.date=2001-11-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Ften%2Fnews%2F2001%2F1123%2F395365-madonna%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-Week/2000/Music-Week-2000-02-26.pdf">"New Releases – For Week Starting 28 February, 2000: Singles"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a></i>. February 26, 2000. p.&#160;27. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210728144811/https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-Week/2000/Music-Week-2000-02-26.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on July 28, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Music+Week&amp;rft.atitle=New+Releases+%E2%80%93+For+Week+Starting+28+February%2C+2000%3A+Singles&amp;rft.pages=27&amp;rft.date=2000-02-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FUK%2FMusic-Week%2F2000%2FMusic-Week-2000-02-26.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2000" class="citation magazine cs1">Taylor, Chuck (February 12, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4Q0EAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA22">"Spotlight: Madonna "American Pie"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510">0006-2510</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 28,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=Spotlight%3A+Madonna+%22American+Pie%22&amp;rft.date=2000-02-12&amp;rft.issn=0006-2510&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Chuck&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4Q0EAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA22&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobinson2008" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Robinson_(journalist)" title="Peter Robinson (journalist)">Robinson, Peter</a> (August 15, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2008/aug/15/madonna.50.pop.facts">"Madonna: 50 poptastic facts"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220606013640/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2008/aug/15/madonna.50.pop.facts">Archived</a> from the original on June 6, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Madonna%3A+50+poptastic+facts&amp;rft.date=2008-08-15&amp;rft.aulast=Robinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2008%2Faug%2F15%2Fmadonna.50.pop.facts&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222081711/http://www.mtv.com/news/621291/don-mclean-praises-madonnas-american-pie/">"Don McLean Praises Madonna's 'American Pie'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>MTV</i>. February 2, 2000. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/621291/don-mclean-praises-madonnas-american-pie/">the original</a> on December 22, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 3,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MTV&amp;rft.atitle=Don+McLean+Praises+Madonna%27s+%27American+Pie%27&amp;rft.date=2000-02-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F621291%2Fdon-mclean-praises-madonnas-american-pie%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nme.com/reviews/madonna/2653">"NME Track Reviews – American Pie"</a>. <i>NME</i>. February 26, 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304092920/http://www.nme.com/reviews/madonna/2653">Archived</a> from the original on March 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NME&amp;rft.atitle=NME+Track+Reviews+%E2%80%93+American+Pie&amp;rft.date=2000-02-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nme.com%2Freviews%2Fmadonna%2F2653&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-flashback-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-flashback_100-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flashback_100-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCopsey2017" class="citation web cs1">Copsey, Rob (March 9, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/flashback-madonna-scored-her-9th-uk-number-1-single-with-american-pie-17-years-ago-this-week__18424/">"Flashback: Madonna scored her 9th UK Number 1 single with American Pie 17 years ago this week"</a>. Official Charts Company. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170311143749/http://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/flashback-madonna-scored-her-9th-uk-number-1-single-with-american-pie-17-years-ago-this-week__18424/">Archived</a> from the original on March 11, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Flashback%3A+Madonna+scored+her+9th+UK+Number+1+single+with+American+Pie+17+years+ago+this+week&amp;rft.pub=Official+Charts+Company&amp;rft.date=2017-03-09&amp;rft.aulast=Copsey&amp;rft.aufirst=Rob&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.officialcharts.com%2Fchart-news%2Fflashback-madonna-scored-her-9th-uk-number-1-single-with-american-pie-17-years-ago-this-week&#95;_18424%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ciccone, Christopher (2008) <i>Life with my Sister Madonna</i>, Simon &amp; Schuster: New York, p.278.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichin2015" class="citation magazine cs1">Richin, Leslie (March 3, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/pop/madonna-american-pie-cover-don-mclean-anniversary-6487632/">"Madonna Covered Don McLean's 'American Pie' 17 Years Ago Today"</a>. <i>Billboard</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=Madonna+Covered+Don+McLean%27s+%27American+Pie%27+17+Years+Ago+Today&amp;rft.date=2015-03-03&amp;rft.aulast=Richin&amp;rft.aufirst=Leslie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fpop%2Fmadonna-american-pie-cover-don-mclean-anniversary-6487632%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://music.apple.com/gb/album/american-pie-single/1613839485">"American Pie - Single by Madonna on Apple Music"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Apple_Music" title="Apple Music">Apple Music</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220322162745/https://music.apple.com/gb/album/american-pie-single/1613839485">Archived</a> from the original on March 22, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 22,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Apple+Music&amp;rft.atitle=American+Pie+-+Single+by+Madonna+on+Apple+Music&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusic.apple.com%2Fgb%2Falbum%2Famerican-pie-single%2F1613839485&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadonna2000" class="citation AV-media-notes cs1">Madonna (2000). <i>American Pie</i> (Liner notes). Maverick Records. 9362448372.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=American+Pie&amp;rft.pub=Maverick+Records&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.au=Madonna&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aus-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aus_105-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ARIA_Charts" title="ARIA Charts">ARIA Top 50 Singles</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aut-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aut_106-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a> (in German). <a href="/wiki/%C3%963_Austria_Top_40" title="Ö3 Austria Top 40">Ö3 Austria Top 40</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fla-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fla_107-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a> (in Dutch). <a href="/wiki/Ultratop" title="Ultratop">Ultratop 50</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wal-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wal_108-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Ultratop" title="Ultratop">Ultratop 50</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nA4EAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA52">"Hits of the World: Canada"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>. March 18, 2000. p.&#160;52<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=Hits+of+the+World%3A+Canada&amp;rft.pages=52&amp;rft.date=2000-03-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnA4EAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA52&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-can-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-can_110-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.9756&amp;URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.9756.gif&amp;Ecopy=nlc008388.9756">Top RPM Singles: Issue 9756</a>." <i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Library_and_Archives_Canada" title="Library and Archives Canada">Library and Archives Canada</a>. Retrieved September 17, 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-canac-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-canac_111-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.9764&amp;URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.9764.gif&amp;Ecopy=nlc008388.9764">Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Issue 9764</a>." <i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Library_and_Archives_Canada" title="Library and Archives Canada">Library and Archives Canada</a>. Retrieved September 17, 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-candance-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-candance_112-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.9729&amp;URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.9729.gif&amp;Ecopy=nlc008388.9729">Top RPM Dance/Urban: Issue 9729</a>." <i><a href="/wiki/RPM_(magazine)" title="RPM (magazine)">RPM</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Library_and_Archives_Canada" title="Library and Archives Canada">Library and Archives Canada</a>. Retrieved September 17, 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000510181149/http://www.hrt.hr/hr/top20/lista.html">"HR Top 20 Lista"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Radiotelevision" title="Croatian Radiotelevision">Croatian Radiotelevision</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrt.hr/hr/top20/lista.html">the original</a> on May 10, 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 7,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=HR+Top+20+Lista&amp;rft.pub=Croatian+Radiotelevision&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrt.hr%2Fhr%2Ftop20%2Flista.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000613114217/http://www.ifpicr.cz/radio.htm">"Hitparada radia 2000"</a> (in Czech). <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry" title="International Federation of the Phonographic Industry">IFPI</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifpicr.cz/radio.htm">the original</a> on June 13, 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hitparada+radia+2000&amp;rft.pub=IFPI&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifpicr.cz%2Fradio.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span> <i>See</i> Nejvys <i>column</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-m&amp;m-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-m&amp;m_115-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-m&amp;m_115-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2000/MM-2000-03-25.pdf">"Top National Sellers"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Music_%26_Media" title="Music &amp; Media">Music &amp; Media</a></i>. Vol.&#160;17, no.&#160;13. March 25, 2000. p.&#160;13. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200619105418/https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2000/MM-2000-03-25.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on June 19, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Music+%26+Media&amp;rft.atitle=Top+National+Sellers&amp;rft.volume=17&amp;rft.issue=13&amp;rft.pages=13&amp;rft.date=2000-03-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FUK%2FMusic-and-Media%2F00s%2F2000%2FMM-2000-03-25.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2000/MM-2000-03-18.pdf">"Eurochart Hot 100 Singles"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Music_%26_Media" title="Music &amp; Media">Music &amp; Media</a></i>. Vol.&#160;17, no.&#160;12. March 18, 2000. p.&#160;11. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200722021253/https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2000/MM-2000-03-18.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on July 22, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Music+%26+Media&amp;rft.atitle=Eurochart+Hot+100+Singles&amp;rft.volume=17&amp;rft.issue=12&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.date=2000-03-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FUK%2FMusic-and-Media%2F00s%2F2000%2FMM-2000-03-18.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fin-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fin_117-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ifpi.fi/lista/artistit/Madonna/American+Pie/">Madonna: American Pie"</a> (in Finnish). <a href="/wiki/Musiikkituottajat" title="Musiikkituottajat">Musiikkituottajat</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fra-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fra_118-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Syndicat_National_de_l%27%C3%89dition_Phonographique" class="mw-redirect" title="Syndicat National de l&#39;Édition Phonographique">Les classement single</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ger-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ger_119-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offiziellecharts.de/titel-details-4177">Madonna – American Pie"</a> (in German). <a href="/wiki/GfK_Entertainment_charts" title="GfK Entertainment charts">GfK Entertainment charts</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2000/MM-2000-04-01.pdf">"Top National Sellers"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Music_%26_Media" title="Music &amp; Media">Music &amp; Media</a></i>. Vol.&#160;17, no.&#160;14. April 1, 2000. p.&#160;13. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200609150125/https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2000/MM-2000-04-01.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on June 9, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 8,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Music+%26+Media&amp;rft.atitle=Top+National+Sellers&amp;rft.volume=17&amp;rft.issue=14&amp;rft.pages=13&amp;rft.date=2000-04-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FUK%2FMusic-and-Media%2F00s%2F2000%2FMM-2000-04-01.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timarit.is/page/2998417#page/n11/mode/2up">"Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (Vikuna 30.3. – 6.4. 2000)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dagbla%C3%B0i%C3%B0_V%C3%ADsir" class="mw-redirect" title="Dagblaðið Vísir">Dagblaðið Vísir</a></i> (in Icelandic). March 31, 2000. p.&#160;12. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200721151747/https://timarit.is/page/2998417#page/n11/mode/2up">Archived</a> from the original on July 21, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dagbla%C3%B0i%C3%B0+V%C3%ADsir&amp;rft.atitle=%C3%8Dslenski+Listinn+Topp+40+%28Vikuna+30.3.+%E2%80%93+6.4.+2000%29&amp;rft.pages=12&amp;rft.date=2000-03-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimarit.is%2Fpage%2F2998417%23page%2Fn11%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ira-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ira_122-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://irishcharts.ie/search/placement?page=1&amp;search_type=title&amp;placement=American+Pie">The Irish Charts – Search Results – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Singles_Chart" title="Irish Singles Chart">Irish Singles Chart</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ita-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ita_123-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://italiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Federazione_Industria_Musicale_Italiana" title="Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana">Top Digital Download</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141029234716/http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/162927/ranking/cd_single/">"マドンナのシングル売り上げランキング"</a> &#91;Madonna's Single Sales Chart&#93; (in Japanese). <a href="/wiki/Oricon" title="Oricon">Oricon</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/162927/ranking/cd_single/">the original</a> on October 29, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E3%83%9E%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%81%AE%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E5%A3%B2%E3%82%8A%E4%B8%8A%E3%81%92%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0&amp;rft.pub=Oricon&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oricon.co.jp%2Fprof%2Fartist%2F162927%2Franking%2Fcd_single%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dt40-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dt40_125-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.top40.nl/top40-artiesten/Madonna">Nederlandse Top 40 – Madonna"</a> (in Dutch). <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Top_40" title="Dutch Top 40">Dutch Top 40</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dt100-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dt100_126-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a> (in Dutch). <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Single_Top_100" title="Dutch Single Top 100">Single Top 100</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nz-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nz_127-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://charts.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Official_New_Zealand_Music_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="Official New Zealand Music Chart">Top 40 Singles</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nor-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nor_128-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/VG-lista" title="VG-lista">VG-lista</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Siglo-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Siglo_129-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://h.elsiglodetorreon.com.mx/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&amp;Key=EDT/2000/05/29/58/Ar05800.xml&amp;CollName=EDT_2000_2009&amp;DOCID=79712&amp;PageLabelPrint=58&amp;skin=ElSiglo&amp;sLanguage=English&amp;Content=ALL&amp;selLanguage=&amp;sPublication=EDT&amp;sQuery=%22Thalia%22%2B%22Arrasando%22&amp;sScopeID=DR&amp;sDateFrom=01%252F01%252F2000&amp;sDateTo=12%252F31%252F2000&amp;x=28&amp;y=16&amp;RefineQueryView=&amp;StartFrom=25&amp;ViewMode=HTML">"Los Discos Más Vendicos En Iberoamérica y Estados Unidos"</a>. <i>El Siglo de Torreón</i> (in Spanish). May 29, 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20220317123431/http://h.elsiglodetorreon.com.mx/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Search&amp;Key=EDT/2000/05/29/58/Ar05800.xml&amp;CollName=EDT_2000_2009&amp;DOCID=79712&amp;PageLabelPrint=58&amp;skin=ElSiglo&amp;sLanguage=English&amp;Content=ALL&amp;selLanguage=&amp;sPublication=EDT&amp;sQuery=%22Thalia%22%2B%22Arrasando%22&amp;sScopeID=DR&amp;sDateFrom=01%252F01%252F2000&amp;sDateTo=12%252F31%252F2000&amp;x=28&amp;y=16&amp;RefineQueryView=&amp;StartFrom=25&amp;ViewMode=HTML">Archived</a> from the original on March 17, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 24,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=El+Siglo+de+Torre%C3%B3n&amp;rft.atitle=Los+Discos+M%C3%A1s+Vendicos+En+Iberoam%C3%A9rica+y+Estados+Unidos&amp;rft.date=2000-05-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fh.elsiglodetorreon.com.mx%2FDefault%2FScripting%2FArticleWin.asp%3FFrom%3DSearch%26Key%3DEDT%2F2000%2F05%2F29%2F58%2FAr05800.xml%26CollName%3DEDT_2000_2009%26DOCID%3D79712%26PageLabelPrint%3D58%26skin%3DElSiglo%26sLanguage%3DEnglish%26Content%3DALL%26selLanguage%3D%26sPublication%3DEDT%26sQuery%3D%2522Thalia%2522%252B%2522Arrasando%2522%26sScopeID%3DDR%26sDateFrom%3D01%25252F01%25252F2000%26sDateTo%3D12%25252F31%25252F2000%26x%3D28%26y%3D16%26RefineQueryView%3D%26StartFrom%3D25%26ViewMode%3DHTML&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rt100-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rt100_130-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rt100_130-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050122081829/http://www.rt100.ro/topul-anului-2000.html">"Romanian Top 100: Top of the Year 2000"</a> (in Romanian). <a href="/wiki/Romanian_Top_100" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian Top 100">Romanian Top 100</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rt100.ro/topul-anului-2000.html">the original</a> on January 22, 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Romanian+Top+100%3A+Top+of+the+Year+2000&amp;rft.pub=Romanian+Top+100&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rt100.ro%2Ftopul-anului-2000.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scotland-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-scotland_131-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/scottish-singles-chart/20000305/41/">"Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a>. Retrieved June 12, 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spain-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-spain_132-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spanishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a> <a href="/wiki/Canciones_Top_50" class="mw-redirect" title="Canciones Top 50">Canciones Top 50</a>. Retrieved September 17, 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-swe-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-swe_133-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sverigetopplistan" title="Sverigetopplistan">Singles Top 100</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-swi-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-swi_134-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://swisscharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Madonna&amp;titel=American+Pie&amp;cat=s">Madonna – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Swiss_Hitparade" title="Swiss Hitparade">Swiss Singles Chart</a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-uk-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-uk_135-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/28948/Madonna">"Madonna: Artist Chart History"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a>. Retrieved March 1, 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbhot100-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbhot100_136-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/Madonna/chart-history/HSI">"Madonna Chart History (Hot 100)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)"><i>Billboard</i></a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbac-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbac_137-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/Madonna/chart-history/ASI">"Madonna Chart History (Adult Contemporary)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)"><i>Billboard</i></a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbapop-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbapop_138-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/Madonna/chart-history/ATF">"Madonna Chart History (Adult Pop Songs)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)"><i>Billboard</i></a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbdance-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbdance_139-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/Madonna/chart-history/DSI">"Madonna Chart History (Dance Club Songs)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)"><i>Billboard</i></a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbpop-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbpop_140-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/Madonna/chart-history/TFM">"Madonna Chart History (Pop Songs)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)"><i>Billboard</i></a>. Retrieved December 20, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aria.com.au/charts/2000/singles-chart">"ARIA Top 100 Singles for 2000"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association" title="Australian Recording Industry Association">ARIA</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210105095751/https://www.aria.com.au/charts/2000/singles-chart">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ARIA+Top+100+Singles+for+2000&amp;rft.pub=ARIA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aria.com.au%2Fcharts%2F2000%2Fsingles-chart&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://austriancharts.at/year.asp?cat=s&amp;id=2000">"Jahreshitparade Singles 2000"</a> (in German). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190107233444/https://austriancharts.at/year.asp?id=2000&amp;cat=s">Archived</a> from the original on January 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jahreshitparade+Singles+2000&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faustriancharts.at%2Fyear.asp%3Fcat%3Ds%26id%3D2000&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ultratop.be/nl/annual.asp?year=2000">"Jaaroverzichten 2000"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ultratop" title="Ultratop">Ultratop</a></i> (in Dutch). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120313095841/http://www.ultratop.be/nl/annual.asp?year=2000">Archived</a> from the original on March 13, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ultratop&amp;rft.atitle=Jaaroverzichten+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ultratop.be%2Fnl%2Fannual.asp%3Fyear%3D2000&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=2000">"Rapports annuels 2000"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ultratop" title="Ultratop">Ultratop</a></i> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120312025357/http://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=2000">Archived</a> from the original on March 12, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ultratop&amp;rft.atitle=Rapports+annuels+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ultratop.be%2Ffr%2Fannual.asp%3Fyear%3D2000&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20011116233455/http://www.musik.org/publikationer/aarshitlister.htm">"Års Hitlister 2000: IFPI Danmark: Singles top 50"</a> (in Danish). IFPI Danmark. 2000. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musik.org/publikationer/aarshitlister.htm">the original</a> on November 16, 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2021</span> &#8211; via Musik.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%85rs+Hitlister+2000%3A+IFPI+Danmark%3A+Singles+top+50&amp;rft.pub=IFPI+Danmark&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.musik.org%2Fpublikationer%2Faarshitlister.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2000/MM-2000-12-23.pdf">"Year in Focus – Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 2000"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Music_%26_Media" title="Music &amp; Media">Music &amp; Media</a></i>. Vol.&#160;17, no.&#160;52. December 23, 2000. p.&#160;9. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201025125525/https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/00s/2000/MM-2000-12-23.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on October 25, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Music+%26+Media&amp;rft.atitle=Year+in+Focus+%E2%80%93+Eurochart+Hot+100+Singles+2000&amp;rft.volume=17&amp;rft.issue=52&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.date=2000-12-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FUK%2FMusic-and-Media%2F00s%2F2000%2FMM-2000-12-23.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://snepmusique.com/les-tops/le-top-de-lannee/top-singles-annee/?annee=2000">"Tops de L'année | Top Singles 2000"</a> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Syndicat_National_de_l%27%C3%89dition_Phonographique" class="mw-redirect" title="Syndicat National de l&#39;Édition Phonographique">SNEP</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210207005253/http://snepmusique.com/les-tops/le-top-de-lannee/top-singles-annee/?annee=2000">Archived</a> from the original on February 7, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tops+de+L%27ann%C3%A9e+%7C+Top+Singles+2000&amp;rft.pub=SNEP&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsnepmusique.com%2Fles-tops%2Fle-top-de-lannee%2Ftop-singles-annee%2F%3Fannee%3D2000&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offiziellecharts.de/charts/single-jahr/for-date-2000">"Top 100 Single–Jahrescharts 2000"</a> (in German). <a href="/wiki/GfK_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="GfK Entertainment">GfK Entertainment</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150509005435/https://www.offiziellecharts.de/charts/single-jahr/for-date-2000">Archived</a> from the original on May 9, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Top+100+Single%E2%80%93Jahrescharts+2000&amp;rft.pub=GfK+Entertainment&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offiziellecharts.de%2Fcharts%2Fsingle-jahr%2Ffor-date-2000&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timarit.is/page/3010431?iabr=on#page/n9/mode/2up">"Íslenski Listinn Topp 100"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/DV_(newspaper)" title="DV (newspaper)">Dagblaðið Vísir</a></i> (in Icelandic). January 5, 2001. p.&#160;10. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201024095848/https://timarit.is/page/3010431?iabr=on#page/n9/mode/2up">Archived</a> from the original on October 24, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Dagbla%C3%B0i%C3%B0+V%C3%ADsir&amp;rft.atitle=%C3%8Dslenski+Listinn+Topp+100&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.date=2001-01-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimarit.is%2Fpage%2F3010431%3Fiabr%3Don%23page%2Fn9%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040602112628/http://www.rte.ie/2fm/charts/top100_2000.html">"Top 100 of 2000"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Raidi%C3%B3_Teilif%C3%ADs_%C3%89ireann" class="mw-redirect" title="Raidió Teilifís Éireann">Raidió Teilifís Éireann</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/2fm/charts/top100_2000.html">the original</a> on June 2, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Top+100+of+2000&amp;rft.pub=Raidi%C3%B3+Teilif%C3%ADs+%C3%89ireann&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2F2fm%2Fcharts%2Ftop100_2000.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.top40.nl/bijzondere-lijsten/top-100-jaaroverzichten/2000">"Top 100–Jaaroverzicht van 2000"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Top_40" title="Dutch Top 40">Dutch Top 40</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140108052719/http://www.top40.nl/bijzondere-lijsten/top-100-jaaroverzichten/2000">Archived</a> from the original on January 8, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Top+100%E2%80%93Jaaroverzicht+van+2000&amp;rft.pub=Dutch+Top+40&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.top40.nl%2Fbijzondere-lijsten%2Ftop-100-jaaroverzichten%2F2000&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dutchcharts.nl/jaaroverzichten.asp?year=2000&amp;cat=s">"Jaaroverzichten – Single 2000"</a> (in Dutch). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120129220542/http://www.dutchcharts.nl/jaaroverzichten.asp?year=2000&amp;cat=s">Archived</a> from the original on January 29, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jaaroverzichten+%E2%80%93+Single+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdutchcharts.nl%2Fjaaroverzichten.asp%3Fyear%3D2000%26cat%3Ds&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170928005911/http://lista.vg.no/liste/topp-20-single/1/dato/2000/periode/v%C3%A5r">"Topp 20 Single Vår 2000"</a> (in Norwegian). VG-lista. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lista.vg.no/liste/topp-20-single/1/dato/2000/periode/vår">the original</a> on September 28, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Topp+20+Single+V%C3%A5r+2000&amp;rft.pub=VG-lista&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flista.vg.no%2Fliste%2Ftopp-20-single%2F1%2Fdato%2F2000%2Fperiode%2Fv%C3%A5r&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spain2000-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Spain2000_154-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSociedad_General_de_Autores_y_Editores_(SGAE)2001" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Sociedad_General_de_Autores_y_Editores" title="Sociedad General de Autores y Editores">Sociedad General de Autores y Editores</a> (SGAE) (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anuariossgae.com/anuario2001/frames.html">"Anuario 2000: CD-Singles Más Vendidos en 2000"</a>. <i>Anuarios SGAE</i> (in Spanish): 228. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210112081747/http://www.anuariossgae.com/anuario2001/frames.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 12, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 21,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Anuarios+SGAE&amp;rft.atitle=Anuario+2000%3A+CD-Singles+M%C3%A1s+Vendidos+en+2000&amp;rft.pages=228&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.au=Sociedad+General+de+Autores+y+Editores+%28SGAE%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anuariossgae.com%2Fanuario2001%2Fframes.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sverigetopplistan.se/chart/43?dspy=2000&amp;dspp=1">"Årslista Singlar, 2000"</a> (in Swedish). <a href="/wiki/Sverigetopplistan" title="Sverigetopplistan">Sverigetopplistan</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605154838/https://www.sverigetopplistan.se/chart/43?dspy=2000&amp;dspp=1">Archived</a> from the original on June 5, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%85rslista+Singlar%2C+2000&amp;rft.pub=Sverigetopplistan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sverigetopplistan.se%2Fchart%2F43%3Fdspy%3D2000%26dspp%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swisscharts.com/charts/jahreshitparade/2000">"Swiss Year-End Charts 2000"</a> (in German). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190704105559/http://www.swisscharts.com/charts/jahreshitparade/2000">Archived</a> from the original on July 4, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Swiss+Year-End+Charts+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.swisscharts.com%2Fcharts%2Fjahreshitparade%2F2000&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100924031612/http://bpi.co.uk/assets/files/yearly%20best%20selling%20singles.pdf">"Yearly Best Selling Singles"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">British Phonographic Industry</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bpi.co.uk/assets/files/yearly%20best%20selling%20singles.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on September 24, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Yearly+Best+Selling+Singles&amp;rft.pub=British+Phonographic+Industry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bpi.co.uk%2Fassets%2Ffiles%2Fyearly%2520best%2520selling%2520singles.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbyearend2-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbyearend2_158-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/00s/2000/BB-2000-12-30.pdf">"The Year in Music 2000: Hot Dance Club-Play Singles"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Billboard</i>. December 30, 2000. p.&#160;YE-59. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210629083527/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/00s/2000/BB-2000-12-30.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on June 29, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 2,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=The+Year+in+Music+2000%3A+Hot+Dance+Club-Play+Singles&amp;rft.pages=YE-59&amp;rft.date=2000-12-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-All-Music%2FBillboard%2F00s%2F2000%2FBB-2000-12-30.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbyearend-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbyearend_159-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbyearend_159-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/Billboard-Airplay/2000/BBAM-2000-12-22.pdf">"Airplay Monitor: The Best of 2000"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Billboard</i>. December 22, 2000. pp.&#160;48, 54. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210305093758/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/Billboard-Airplay/2000/BBAM-2000-12-22.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 5, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=Airplay+Monitor%3A+The+Best+of+2000&amp;rft.pages=48%2C+54&amp;rft.date=2000-12-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-All-Music%2FBillboard%2FBillboard-Airplay%2F2000%2FBBAM-2000-12-22.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030126204339/http://jamshowbiz.com/JamMusicCharts/2001_singles.html">"Canada's Top 200 Singles of 2001"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Jam!" title="Jam!">Jam!</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jamshowbiz.com/JamMusicCharts/2001_singles.html">the original</a> on January 26, 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Jam%21&amp;rft.atitle=Canada%27s+Top+200+Singles+of+2001&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjamshowbiz.com%2FJamMusicCharts%2F2001_singles.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040906184715/http://www.jamshowbiz.com/JamMusicCharts/2002_singles2.html">"Canada's Top 200 Singles of 2002 (Part 2)"</a>. <i>Jam!</i>. January 14, 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jamshowbiz.com/JamMusicCharts/2002_singles2.html">the original</a> on September 6, 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Jam%21&amp;rft.atitle=Canada%27s+Top+200+Singles+of+2002+%28Part+2%29&amp;rft.date=2003-01-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jamshowbiz.com%2FJamMusicCharts%2F2002_singles2.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AustraliasingleCertRef-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AustraliasingleCertRef_162-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dropbox.com/sh/k9o2q7p7o4awhqx/AAABeYGTvZErtZotNbXOr2Tza/2000%20Accreds.pdf">"ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2000 Singles"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association" title="Australian Recording Industry Association">Australian Recording Industry Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=ARIA+Charts+%E2%80%93+Accreditations+%E2%80%93+2000+Singles&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Recording+Industry+Association&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dropbox.com%2Fsh%2Fk9o2q7p7o4awhqx%2FAAABeYGTvZErtZotNbXOr2Tza%2F2000%2520Accreds.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AustriaMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AustriaMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_163-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ifpi.at/auszeichnungen/?fwp_per_page=100&amp;fwp_interpret=Madonna&amp;fwp_titel=American+Pie&amp;fwp_format=single&amp;">"Austrian single certifications – Madonna – American Pie"</a> (in German). <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry" title="International Federation of the Phonographic Industry">IFPI</a> Austria<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Austrian+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Madonna+%E2%80%93+American+Pie&amp;rft.pub=IFPI+Austria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fifpi.at%2Fauszeichnungen%2F%3Ffwp_per_page%3D100%26fwp_interpret%3DMadonna%26fwp_titel%3DAmerican%2BPie%26fwp_format%3Dsingle%26&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BelgiumsingleCertRef-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BelgiumsingleCertRef_164-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ultratop.be/nl/goud-platina/2000/singles">"Ultratop − Goud en Platina – singles&#160;2000"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ultratop" title="Ultratop">Ultratop</a>. Hung Medien<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ultratop+%E2%88%92+Goud+en+Platina+%E2%80%93+singles+2000&amp;rft.pub=Ultratop.+Hung+Medien&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ultratop.be%2Fnl%2Fgoud-platina%2F2000%2Fsingles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20021220141922/http://www.musik.org/publikationer/aarshitlister.htm">"Hitlist 2000"</a>. <i>Hitlisten</i>. <a href="/wiki/IFPI_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="IFPI Denmark">IFPI Denmark</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musik.org/publikationer/aarshitlister.htm">the original</a> on December 20, 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 1,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hitlisten&amp;rft.atitle=Hitlist+2000&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.musik.org%2Fpublikationer%2Faarshitlister.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FranceMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FranceMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_166-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://snepmusique.com/les-certifications/?categorie=Tout&amp;interprete=Madonna&amp;titre=American+Pie">"French single certifications – Madonna – American Pie"</a> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Syndicat_National_de_l%27%C3%89dition_Phonographique" class="mw-redirect" title="Syndicat National de l&#39;Édition Phonographique">Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=French+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Madonna+%E2%80%93+American+Pie&amp;rft.pub=Syndicat+National+de+l%27%C3%89dition+Phonographique&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsnepmusique.com%2Fles-certifications%2F%3Fcategorie%3DTout%26interprete%3DMadonna%26titre%3DAmerican%2BPie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GermanyMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GermanyMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_167-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musikindustrie.de/wie-musik-zur-karriere-werden-kann/markt-bestseller/gold-/platin-und-diamond-auszeichnung/datenbank/?action=suche&amp;strTitel=American+Pie&amp;strInterpret=Madonna&amp;strTtArt=1&amp;strAwards=checked">"Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Madonna;&#160;<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>American Pie<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>)"</a> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Bundesverband_Musikindustrie" title="Bundesverband Musikindustrie">Bundesverband Musikindustrie</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gold-%2FPlatin-Datenbank+%28Madonna%3B+%27American+Pie%27%29&amp;rft.pub=Bundesverband+Musikindustrie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.musikindustrie.de%2Fwie-musik-zur-karriere-werden-kann%2Fmarkt-bestseller%2Fgold-%2Fplatin-und-diamond-auszeichnung%2Fdatenbank%2F%3Faction%3Dsuche%26strTitel%3DAmerican%2BPie%26strInterpret%3DMadonna%26strTtArt%3D1%26strAwards%3Dchecked&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDondoni2000" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Dondoni, Luca (July 27, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,25/articleid,0436_01_2000_0203_0031_3756270/">"Madonna si lancia nello spazio"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/La_Stampa" title="La Stampa">La Stampa</a></i> (in Italian) (203): 25. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230207181732/http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,25/articleid,0436_01_2000_0203_0031_3756270/">Archived</a> from the original on February 7, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2021</span>. <q>«American Pie» che come singolo presente nella colonna sonora del film «The next big thing» solo nel nostro paese ha venduto ben 70 mila copie</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=La+Stampa&amp;rft.atitle=Madonna+si+lancia+nello+spazio&amp;rft.issue=203&amp;rft.pages=25&amp;rft.date=2000-07-27&amp;rft.aulast=Dondoni&amp;rft.aufirst=Luca&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.archiviolastampa.it%2Fcomponent%2Foption%2Ccom_lastampa%2Ftask%2Csearch%2Fmod%2Clibera%2Faction%2Cviewer%2FItemid%2C3%2Fpage%2C25%2Farticleid%2C0436_01_2000_0203_0031_3756270%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SpanishSales-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SpanishSales_169-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hemerotecadigital.bne.es/details.vm?o=&amp;w=Madonna+copias+vendidas&amp;f=text&amp;t=%2Bcreation&amp;l=600&amp;l=700&amp;view=&amp;lang=en&amp;s=129">"La mejor musica de la pantalla"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/La_Voz_de_Asturias" title="La Voz de Asturias">La Voz de Asturias</a></i> (in Spanish). March 14, 2000. p.&#160;75. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211230044236/http://hemerotecadigital.bne.es/details.vm?o=&amp;w=Madonna+copias+vendidas&amp;f=text&amp;t=%2Bcreation&amp;l=600&amp;l=700&amp;view=&amp;lang=en&amp;s=129">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2021</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">Biblioteca Nacional de España</a>. <q>En España ha vendido 35.000 copias en dos semanas a pesar de que la cinta aún no se ha estrenado</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=La+Voz+de+Asturias&amp;rft.atitle=La+mejor+musica+de+la+pantalla&amp;rft.pages=75&amp;rft.date=2000-03-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhemerotecadigital.bne.es%2Fdetails.vm%3Fo%3D%26w%3DMadonna%2Bcopias%2Bvendidas%26f%3Dtext%26t%3D%252Bcreation%26l%3D600%26l%3D700%26view%3D%26lang%3Den%26s%3D129&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SwedenMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SwedenMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_170-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110517224028/http://www.ifpi.se/wp/wp-content/uploads/ar-20002.pdf">"Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 2000"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Swedish). <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry" title="International Federation of the Phonographic Industry">IFPI Sweden</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ifpi.se/wp/wp-content/uploads/ar-20002.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on May 17, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Guld-+och+Platinacertifikat+%E2%88%92+%C3%85r+2000&amp;rft.pub=IFPI+Sweden&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifpi.se%2Fwp%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Far-20002.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SwitzerlandMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SwitzerlandMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_171-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swisscharts.com/search_certifications.asp?search=American_Pie">"The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>American Pie<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>)"</a>. IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Official+Swiss+Charts+and+Music+Community%3A+Awards+%28%27American+Pie%27%29&amp;rft.pub=IFPI+Switzerland.+Hung+Medien&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.swisscharts.com%2Fsearch_certifications.asp%3Fsearch%3DAmerican_Pie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-United_KingdomMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-United_KingdomMadonnaAmerican_PiesingleCertRef_172-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bpi.co.uk/award/472-2003-1">"British single certifications – Madonna – American Pie"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">British Phonographic Industry</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=British+single+certifications+%E2%80%93+Madonna+%E2%80%93+American+Pie&amp;rft.pub=British+Phonographic+Industry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bpi.co.uk%2Faward%2F472-2003-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Adams" title="Cecil Adams">Adams, Cecil</a> (May 15, 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/908/what-is-don-mcleans-song-american-pie-all-about">"What is Don McLean's song 'American Pie' all about?"</a>. <i>The Straight Dope</i>. Chicago Reader, Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Straight+Dope&amp;rft.atitle=What+is+Don+McLean%27s+song+%27American+Pie%27+all+about%3F&amp;rft.date=1993-05-15&amp;rft.aulast=Adams&amp;rft.aufirst=Cecil&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straightdope.com%2Fcolumns%2Fread%2F908%2Fwhat-is-don-mcleans-song-american-pie-all-about&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span> An interpretation of the lyrics based on a supposed interview of McLean by DJ <a href="/wiki/Casey_Kasem" title="Casey Kasem">Casey Kasem</a>. McLean later confirmed the Buddy Holly reference in a letter to Adams but denied ever speaking to Kasem.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1">Roteman, Jeff (August 10, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://user.pa.net/~ejjeff/pie.html">"Bob Dearborn's Original Analysis of Don McLean's 1971 Classic 'American Pie'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bob+Dearborn%27s+Original+Analysis+of+Don+McLean%27s+1971+Classic+%27American+Pie%27&amp;rft.date=2002-08-10&amp;rft.aulast=Roteman&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeff&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuser.pa.net%2F~ejjeff%2Fpie.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span> This article correlates McLean's biography with the historic events in the song. McLean pointed to <a href="/wiki/WCFL_(AM)" class="mw-redirect" title="WCFL (AM)">WCFL</a> (Chicago, Illinois) radio disc jockey Bob Dearborn as the partial basis for most mainstream interpretations of "American Pie". Dearborn's analysis, mailed to listeners on request, bears the date January 7, 1972. Roteman's reprinting added photos but replaced the date January 7, 1972, by an audio link bearing the date February 28, 1972, the date Dearborn aired his interpretation on WCFL (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://user.pa.net/~ejjeff/bobpie.ram">http://user.pa.net/~ejjeff/bobpie.ram</a> (Bob Dearborn's American Pie Analysis original broadcast February 28, 1972)).</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181026182609/https://www.radiotimeline.com/wcfl-chicago-tribute/">"The WCFL Radio Tribute Page"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radiotimeline.com/wcfl-chicago-tribute/">the original</a> on October 26, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 25,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+WCFL+Radio+Tribute+Page&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiotimeline.com%2Fwcfl-chicago-tribute%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span> Among the potpourri is a copy of the January 7, 1972, Bob Dearborn letter, plus an audio recording, in which he delineates his interpretation of "American Pie".</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1">Fann, Jim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030906142212/http://www.understandingamericanpie.com/">"Understanding American Pie"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://understandingamericanpie.com">the original</a> on September 6, 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Understanding+American+Pie&amp;rft.aulast=Fann&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funderstandingamericanpie.com&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span> Historically oriented interpretation of "American Pie". The interpretation was specifically noted on in an archived version of McLean's website page on "American Pie".<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090212084822/http://www.don-mclean.com/articles/">archived version of McLean's website page on "American Pie"</a>. The material, dated November 2002, includes a recording of <a href="/wiki/Dinah_Shore" title="Dinah Shore">Dinah Shore</a> singing "See The USA In Your Chevrolet" and a photograph of <a href="/wiki/Mick_Jagger" title="Mick Jagger">Mick Jagger</a> in costume at the Altamont Free Concert with a <a href="/wiki/Hells_Angel" class="mw-redirect" title="Hells Angel">Hells Angel</a> member in the background.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060829200035/http://cfhf.net/lyrics/dinah.htm">Full "See the US in Your Chevrolet" lyrics for Dinah Shore on "The Dinah Shore Chevy Show" (1956–1961)</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1">Kulawiec, Rich (August 26, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.faqs.org/faqs/music/american-pie">"FAQ: The Annotated 'American Pie'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030419095516/http://www.faqs.org/faqs/music/american-pie/">Archived</a> from the original on April 19, 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=FAQ%3A+The+Annotated+%27American+Pie%27&amp;rft.date=2001-08-26&amp;rft.aulast=Kulawiec&amp;rft.aufirst=Rich&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.faqs.org%2Ffaqs%2Fmusic%2Famerican-pie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span> FAQ maintained by Rich Kulawiec, started in 1992 and essentially completed in 1997.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091023140553/http://library.thinkquest.org/18249/compose/apverse1.html">"American Pie—A Rock Epic"</a> A multi-media presentation of Rich Kulawiec's <i>The Annotated "American Pie"</i>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1">Levitt, Saul (May 26, 1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110405094748/http://www.missamericanpie.co.uk/interpret.html">"Interpretation of American Pie – analysis, news, Don McLean, Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, Rock &amp; Roll"</a>. <i>Missamericanpie.co.uk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.missamericanpie.co.uk/interpret.html">the original</a> on April 5, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Missamericanpie.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Interpretation+of+American+Pie+%E2%80%93+analysis%2C+news%2C+Don+McLean%2C+Buddy+Holly%2C+Ritchie+Valens%2C+Rock+%26+Roll&amp;rft.date=1971-05-26&amp;rft.au=Levitt%2C+Saul&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.missamericanpie.co.uk%2Finterpret.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchuckSchuck2012" class="citation book cs1">Schuck, Raymond I.; Schuck, Ray (2012). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/doyoubelieveinro0000unse"><i>Do You Believe in Rock and Roll?: Essays on Don McLean's "American Pie"</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland &amp; Company">McFarland &amp; Company</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-7105-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-7105-8"><bdi>978-0-7864-7105-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Do+You+Believe+in+Rock+and+Roll%3F%3A+Essays+on+Don+McLean%27s+%22American+Pie%22&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7864-7105-8&amp;rft.aulast=Schuck&amp;rft.aufirst=Raymond+I.&amp;rft.au=Schuck%2C+Ray&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdoyoubelieveinro0000unse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmerican+Pie+%28song%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.don-mclean.com">The Official Website of Don McLean and American Pie</a> provides <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060216154935/http://www.don-mclean.com/aboutdon.asp">the songwriter's own biography</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129095635/http://www.don-mclean.com/viewsong.asp?id=89">lyrics</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061222185354/http://www.don-mclean.com/americanpie.asp">clues</a> to the song's meaning.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RgXkQUCCXtI"><span class="plainlinks">Don McLean - American Pie (Part 1)</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Don_McLean" title="Template:Don McLean"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Don_McLean" title="Template talk:Don McLean"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Don_McLean" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Don McLean"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Don_McLean" class="fn" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Don_McLean" title="Don McLean">Don McLean</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Don_McLean_discography" title="Don McLean discography">Discography</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tapestry_(Don_McLean_album)" title="Tapestry (Don McLean album)">Tapestry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Pie_(Don_McLean_album)" title="American Pie (Don McLean album)">American Pie</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Don_McLean_(album)" title="Don McLean (album)">Don McLean</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Playin%27_Favorites" title="Playin&#39; Favorites">Playin' Favorites</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homeless_Brother" title="Homeless Brother">Homeless Brother</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prime_Time_(Don_McLean_album)" title="Prime Time (Don McLean album)">Prime Time</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chain_Lightning_(album)" title="Chain Lightning (album)">Chain Lightning</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Believers_(Don_McLean_album)" title="Believers (Don McLean album)">Believers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Love_Tracks_(Don_McLean_album)" title="Love Tracks (Don McLean album)">Love Tracks</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Headroom_(Don_McLean_album)" title="Headroom (Don McLean album)">Headroom</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_(Don_McLean_album)" title="Christmas (Don McLean album)">Christmas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_River_of_Love_(album)" title="The River of Love (album)">The River of Love</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Dreams" title="Christmas Dreams">Christmas Dreams</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sings_Marty_Robbins" title="Sings Marty Robbins">Sings Marty Robbins</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/You%27ve_Got_to_Share_Songs_for_Children" title="You&#39;ve Got to Share Songs for Children">You've Got to Share Songs for Children</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Western_Album" title="The Western Album">The Western Album</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rearview_Mirror:_An_American_Musical_Journey" title="Rearview Mirror: An American Musical Journey">Rearview Mirror: An American Musical Journey</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Addicted_to_Black" title="Addicted to Black">Addicted to Black</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Solo_(Don_McLean_album)" title="Solo (Don McLean album)">Solo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dominion_(Don_McLean_album)" title="Dominion (Don McLean album)">Dominion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Starry,_Starry_Night_(album)" title="Starry, Starry Night (album)">Starry, Starry Night</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilation albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Very_Best_of_Don_McLean" title="The Very Best of Don McLean">The Very Best of Don McLean</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/And_I_Love_You_So_(Don_McLean_album)" class="mw-redirect" title="And I Love You So (Don McLean album)">And I Love You So</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Favorites_and_Rarities" title="Favorites and Rarities">Favorites and Rarities</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legendary_Songs_of_Don_McLean" title="Legendary Songs of Don McLean">Legendary Songs of Don McLean</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmastime!" title="Christmastime!">Christmastime!</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Castles_in_the_Air_(song)" title="Castles in the Air (song)">Castles in the Air</a>"</li> <li>"<a class="mw-selflink selflink">American Pie</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Vincent_(Don_McLean_song)" title="Vincent (Don McLean song)">Vincent</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Wonderful_Baby" title="Wonderful Baby">Wonderful Baby</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Crying_(Roy_Orbison_song)" title="Crying (Roy Orbison song)">Crying</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Since_I_Don%27t_Have_You" title="Since I Don&#39;t Have You">Since I Don't Have You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/She%27s_Got_You" title="She&#39;s Got You">He's Got You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/You_Can%27t_Blame_the_Train" title="You Can&#39;t Blame the Train">You Can't Blame the Train</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/And_I_Love_You_So_(song)" title="And I Love You So (song)">And I Love You So</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Saga_Begins" title="The Saga Begins">The Saga Begins</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Sauvion" title="Carol Sauvion">Carol Sauvion</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Killing_Me_Softly_with_His_Song" title="Killing Me Softly with His Song">Killing Me Softly with His Song</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394678"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-solo" aria-labelledby="Madonna_songs" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Madonna_songs" title="Template:Madonna songs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Madonna_songs" title="Template talk:Madonna songs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Madonna_songs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Madonna songs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Madonna_songs" class="fn" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a> songs</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Madonna_singles_discography" title="Madonna singles discography">Singles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_songs_recorded_by_Madonna" title="List of songs recorded by Madonna">Songs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cover_versions_of_Madonna_songs" title="List of cover versions of Madonna songs">Covers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unreleased_songs_recorded_by_Madonna" title="List of unreleased songs recorded by Madonna">Unreleased songs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Everybody_(Madonna_song)" title="Everybody (Madonna song)">Everybody</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Burning_Up_(Madonna_song)" title="Burning Up (Madonna song)">Burning Up</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Physical_Attraction_(song)" title="Physical Attraction (song)">Physical Attraction</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Holiday_(Madonna_song)" title="Holiday (Madonna song)">Holiday</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Lucky_Star_(Madonna_song)" title="Lucky Star (Madonna song)">Lucky Star</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Borderline_(Madonna_song)" title="Borderline (Madonna song)">Borderline</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Like_a_Virgin_(song)" title="Like a Virgin (song)">Like a Virgin</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Material_Girl" title="Material Girl">Material Girl</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Crazy_for_You_(Madonna_song)" title="Crazy for You (Madonna song)">Crazy for You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Angel_(Madonna_song)" title="Angel (Madonna song)">Angel</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Into_the_Groove" title="Into the Groove">Into the Groove</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Dress_You_Up" title="Dress You Up">Dress You Up</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Gambler_(song)" title="Gambler (song)">Gambler</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Live_to_Tell" title="Live to Tell">Live to Tell</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Papa_Don%27t_Preach" title="Papa Don&#39;t Preach">Papa Don't Preach</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/True_Blue_(Madonna_song)" title="True Blue (Madonna song)">True Blue</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Open_Your_Heart_(Madonna_song)" title="Open Your Heart (Madonna song)">Open Your Heart</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/La_Isla_Bonita" title="La Isla Bonita">La Isla Bonita</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Who%27s_That_Girl_(Madonna_song)" title="Who&#39;s That Girl (Madonna song)">Who's That Girl</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Causing_a_Commotion" title="Causing a Commotion">Causing a Commotion</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Look_of_Love_(Madonna_song)" title="The Look of Love (Madonna song)">The Look of Love</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Spotlight_(Madonna_song)" title="Spotlight (Madonna song)">Spotlight</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Like_a_Prayer_(song)" title="Like a Prayer (song)">Like a Prayer</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Express_Yourself_(Madonna_song)" title="Express Yourself (Madonna song)">Express Yourself</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cherish_(Madonna_song)" title="Cherish (Madonna song)">Cherish</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Oh_Father" title="Oh Father">Oh Father</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Dear_Jessie" title="Dear Jessie">Dear Jessie</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Keep_It_Together_(song)" title="Keep It Together (song)">Keep It Together</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Vogue_(Madonna_song)" title="Vogue (Madonna song)">Vogue</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hanky_Panky_(Madonna_song)" title="Hanky Panky (Madonna song)">Hanky Panky</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Justify_My_Love" title="Justify My Love">Justify My Love</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rescue_Me_(Madonna_song)" title="Rescue Me (Madonna song)">Rescue Me</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/This_Used_to_Be_My_Playground" title="This Used to Be My Playground">This Used to Be My Playground</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Erotica_(song)" title="Erotica (song)">Erotica</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Deeper_and_Deeper" title="Deeper and Deeper">Deeper and Deeper</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bad_Girl_(Madonna_song)" title="Bad Girl (Madonna song)">Bad Girl</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Fever_(Little_Willie_John_song)#Madonna_version" title="Fever (Little Willie John song)">Fever</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rain_(Madonna_song)" title="Rain (Madonna song)">Rain</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bye_Bye_Baby_(Madonna_song)" title="Bye Bye Baby (Madonna song)">Bye Bye Baby</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I%27ll_Remember" title="I&#39;ll Remember">I'll Remember</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Secret_(Madonna_song)" title="Secret (Madonna song)">Secret</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Take_a_Bow_(Madonna_song)" title="Take a Bow (Madonna song)">Take a Bow</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bedtime_Story_(Madonna_song)" title="Bedtime Story (Madonna song)">Bedtime Story</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Human_Nature_(Madonna_song)" title="Human Nature (Madonna song)">Human Nature</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/You%27ll_See" title="You&#39;ll See">You'll See</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/One_More_Chance_(Madonna_song)" title="One More Chance (Madonna song)">One More Chance</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Love_Don%27t_Live_Here_Anymore" title="Love Don&#39;t Live Here Anymore">Love Don't Live Here Anymore</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/You_Must_Love_Me" title="You Must Love Me">You Must Love Me</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Cry_for_Me_Argentina" title="Don&#39;t Cry for Me Argentina">Don't Cry for Me Argentina</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Another_Suitcase_in_Another_Hall" title="Another Suitcase in Another Hall">Another Suitcase in Another Hall</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Frozen_(Madonna_song)" title="Frozen (Madonna song)">Frozen</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Ray_of_Light_(song)" title="Ray of Light (song)">Ray of Light</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Drowned_World/Substitute_for_Love" title="Drowned World/Substitute for Love">Drowned World/Substitute for Love</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_Good-Bye" title="The Power of Good-Bye">The Power of Good-Bye</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Nothing_Really_Matters" title="Nothing Really Matters">Nothing Really Matters</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Stranger" title="Beautiful Stranger">Beautiful Stranger</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Madonna_version">American Pie</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Music_(Madonna_song)" title="Music (Madonna song)">Music</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Tell_Me_(Madonna_song)" title="Don&#39;t Tell Me (Madonna song)">Don't Tell Me</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/What_It_Feels_Like_for_a_Girl" title="What It Feels Like for a Girl">What It Feels Like for a Girl</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Die_Another_Day_(song)" title="Die Another Day (song)">Die Another Day</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/American_Life_(song)" title="American Life (song)">American Life</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hollywood_(Madonna_song)" title="Hollywood (Madonna song)">Hollywood</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Me_Against_the_Music" title="Me Against the Music">Me Against the Music</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Nothing_Fails" title="Nothing Fails">Nothing Fails</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Love_Profusion" title="Love Profusion">Love Profusion</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hung_Up" title="Hung Up">Hung Up</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sorry_(Madonna_song)" title="Sorry (Madonna song)">Sorry</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Get_Together_(Madonna_song)" title="Get Together (Madonna song)">Get Together</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Jump_(Madonna_song)" title="Jump (Madonna song)">Jump</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/4_Minutes" title="4 Minutes">4 Minutes</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Give_It_2_Me" title="Give It 2 Me">Give It 2 Me</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Miles_Away_(Madonna_song)" title="Miles Away (Madonna song)">Miles Away</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Celebration_(Madonna_song)" title="Celebration (Madonna song)">Celebration</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Revolver_(song)" title="Revolver (song)">Revolver</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Give_Me_All_Your_Luvin%27" title="Give Me All Your Luvin&#39;">Give Me All Your Luvin'</a><span style="padding-left:.15em;">"</span></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Girl_Gone_Wild" title="Girl Gone Wild">Girl Gone Wild</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Masterpiece_(Madonna_song)" title="Masterpiece (Madonna song)">Masterpiece</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Turn_Up_the_Radio_(Madonna_song)" title="Turn Up the Radio (Madonna song)">Turn Up the Radio</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Living_for_Love" title="Living for Love">Living for Love</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Ghosttown_(Madonna_song)" title="Ghosttown (Madonna song)">Ghosttown</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bitch_I%27m_Madonna" title="Bitch I&#39;m Madonna">Bitch I'm Madonna</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hold_Tight_(Madonna_song)" title="Hold Tight (Madonna song)">Hold Tight</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(song)" title="Medellín (song)">Medellín</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Crave_(Madonna_and_Swae_Lee_song)" title="Crave (Madonna and Swae Lee song)">Crave</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Rise_(song)" title="I Rise (song)">I Rise</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Don%27t_Search_I_Find" title="I Don&#39;t Search I Find">I Don't Search I Find</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Levitating_(song)#The_Blessed_Madonna_remix" title="Levitating (song)">Levitating (The Blessed Madonna remix)</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Frozen_(Madonna_song)#Sickick_remixes" title="Frozen (Madonna song)">Frozen (Sickick remixes)</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Break_My_Soul#Remixes" title="Break My Soul">Break My Soul (The Queens remix)</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Back_That_Up_to_the_Beat" title="Back That Up to the Beat">Back That Up to the Beat</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Popular_(The_Weeknd,_Playboi_Carti_and_Madonna_song)" title="Popular (The Weeknd, Playboi Carti and Madonna song)">Popular</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Vulgar_(song)" title="Vulgar (song)">Vulgar</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Promotional singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/You_Can_Dance" title="You Can Dance">You Can Dance (LP Cuts)</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Erotica_(song)" title="Erotica (song)">Erotic</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Want_You_(Marvin_Gaye_song)" title="I Want You (Marvin Gaye song)">I Want You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sky_Fits_Heaven" title="Sky Fits Heaven">Sky Fits Heaven</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Impressive_Instant" title="Impressive Instant">Impressive Instant</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/GHV2" title="GHV2">GHV2 Megamix</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hollywood_(Madonna_song)" title="Hollywood (Madonna song)">Into the Hollywood Groove</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Nobody_Knows_Me" title="Nobody Knows Me">Nobody Knows Me</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Imagine_(John_Lennon_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Imagine (John Lennon song)">Imagine</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hey_You_(Madonna_song)" title="Hey You (Madonna song)">Hey You</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Superstar_(Madonna_song)" title="Superstar (Madonna song)">Superstar</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Future_(song)" title="Future (song)">Future</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Dark_Ballet" title="Dark Ballet">Dark Ballet</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Material_Girl#&quot;Material_Gworrllllllll!&quot;" title="Material Girl">Material Gworrllllllll</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hung_Up#Remix_version" title="Hung Up">Hung Up on Tokischa</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other songs recorded</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Santa_Baby#Madonna_version" title="Santa Baby">Santa Baby</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sooner_or_Later_(Madonna_song)" title="Sooner or Later (Madonna song)">Sooner or Later</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Oh_What_a_Circus" title="Oh What a Circus">Oh What a Circus</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sing_(Annie_Lennox_song)" title="Sing (Annie Lennox song)">Sing</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Beat_Goes_On_(Madonna_song)" title="Beat Goes On (Madonna song)">Beat Goes On</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Gang_Bang_(song)" title="Gang Bang (song)">Gang Bang</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Don%27t_Give_A" title="I Don&#39;t Give A">I Don't Give A</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Devil_Pray" title="Devil Pray">Devil Pray</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Unapologetic_Bitch" title="Unapologetic Bitch">Unapologetic Bitch</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Illuminati_(song)" title="Illuminati (song)">Illuminati</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Arc_(Madonna_song)" title="Joan of Arc (Madonna song)">Joan of Arc</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Iconic_(song)" title="Iconic (song)">Iconic</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Holy_Water_(Madonna_song)" title="Holy Water (Madonna song)">Holy Water</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Wash_All_Over_Me" title="Wash All Over Me">Wash All Over Me</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rebel_Heart_(song)" title="Rebel Heart (song)">Rebel Heart</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/God_Control" title="God Control">God Control</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Batuka_(song)" title="Batuka (song)">Batuka</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other songs written</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Sidewalk_Talk" title="Sidewalk Talk">Sidewalk Talk</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Each_Time_You_Break_My_Heart" title="Each Time You Break My Heart">Each Time You Break My Heart</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Just_a_Dream_(Donna_de_Lory_song)" title="Just a Dream (Donna de Lory song)">Just a Dream</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Love_Won%27t_Wait" title="Love Won&#39;t Wait">Love Won't Wait</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Greatest_Hit_(song)" title="The Greatest Hit (song)">The Greatest Hit</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Wanna_Lose_This_Feeling" title="Don&#39;t Wanna Lose This Feeling">Don't Wanna Lose This Feeling</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Go_Hard_(DJ_Khaled_song)" title="Go Hard (DJ Khaled song)">Go Hard</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Who%27s_That_Chick%3F" title="Who&#39;s That Chick?">Who's That Chick?</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Mamacita_(Black_Eyed_Peas,_Ozuna_and_J._Rey_Soul_song)" title="Mamacita (Black Eyed Peas, Ozuna and J. Rey Soul song)">Mamacita</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Madonna" title="Category:Madonna">Category</a></b></li> <li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Madonna" title="Template:Madonna">Template</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466255#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466255#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466255#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1030214255">Germany</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="American Pie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/work/29141d98-295f-3b69-b0c1-473e4f5c87f6">MusicBrainz work</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6855777b7b‐88dtw Cached time: 20241204115526 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.352 seconds Real time usage: 2.641 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 29946/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 451007/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 39650/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 33/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 558281/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.272/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 26538688/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;oldid=1260400005">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=American_Pie_(song)&amp;oldid=1260400005</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1970s_ballads" title="Category:1970s ballads">1970s ballads</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1971_singles" title="Category:1971 singles">1971 singles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1971_songs" 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(song)","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_Pie_(song)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q466255","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q466255","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-05-09T02:38:52Z","dateModified":"2024-11-30T15:26:00Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/b\/b9\/American_Pie_by_Don_McLean.png","headline":"song written and composed by Don McLean, originally recorded by Don McLean and released in 1971"}</script> </body> </html>

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