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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class="">Donate</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Kew" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class="">Create account</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Kew" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. 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aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Economy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Chrysler_and_Dodge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chrysler_and_Dodge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Chrysler and Dodge </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chrysler_and_Dodge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-People" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#People"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 People </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-People-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle People subsection </button> <ul id="toc-People-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Royal_associations_with_Kew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Royal_associations_with_Kew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Royal associations with Kew </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Royal_associations_with_Kew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Tudors_and_Stuarts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Tudors_and_Stuarts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.1 The Tudors and Stuarts </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Tudors_and_Stuarts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Hanoverians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Hanoverians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.2 The Hanoverians </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Hanoverians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Georgian_expansion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Georgian_expansion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Georgian expansion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Georgian_expansion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Artists_associated_with_Kew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artists_associated_with_Kew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Artists associated with Kew </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artists_associated_with_Kew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Botanists_who_have_lived_in_Kew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Botanists_who_have_lived_in_Kew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Botanists who have lived in Kew </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Botanists_who_have_lived_in_Kew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_notable_inhabitants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_notable_inhabitants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 Other notable inhabitants </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_notable_inhabitants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historical_figures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_figures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5.1 Historical figures </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical_figures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Living_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Living_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5.2 Living people </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Living_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Demography </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Demography subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Demography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Homes_and_households" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Homes_and_households"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Homes and households </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Homes_and_households-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ethnicity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethnicity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Ethnicity </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethnicity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Transport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks_and_open_spaces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks_and_open_spaces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Parks and open spaces </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks_and_open_spaces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport_and_leisure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport_and_leisure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Sport and leisure </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport_and_leisure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Societies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Societies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Societies </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Societies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Education </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Education subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primary_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 Primary schools </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primary_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Independent_preparatory_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Independent_preparatory_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Independent preparatory schools </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Independent_preparatory_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.3 Former schools </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Places_of_worship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Places_of_worship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Places of worship </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Places_of_worship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cemeteries_and_crematorium" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cemeteries_and_crematorium"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Cemeteries and crematorium </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cemeteries_and_crematorium-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literary_references_to_Kew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literary_references_to_Kew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Literary references to Kew </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literary_references_to_Kew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 Sources </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 19 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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Available in 24 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" > 24 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%8C_%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="کیو، لندن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کیو، لندن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew_(London)" title="Kew (London) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kew (London)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%8C_%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="کیو، لندن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کیو، لندن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%90_(%EB%9F%B0%EB%8D%98)" title="큐 (런던) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="큐 (런던)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82" title="क्यू – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्यू" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew_(Londra)" title="Kew (Londra) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kew (Londra)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew_(Londen)" title="Kew (Londen) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kew (Londen)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3)" title="キュー (ロンドン) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キュー (ロンドン)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D1%8E_(%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Кью (Лондон) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кью (Лондон)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kew" title="Kew – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kew" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82" title="கியூ – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கியூ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88" title="کیو – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کیو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%B1_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="邱 (英國) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="邱 (英國)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1740301#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> 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class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kew&params=51.4759_N_0.2863_W_region:GB_type:city(11436)">51°28′33″N 0°17′11″W / 51.4759°N 0.2863°W / 51.4759; -0.2863</a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Suburb of London in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Kew_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Kew (disambiguation)">Kew (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Human settlement in England</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1165525471">.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-label{width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-above{font-size:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place-other-names{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place td,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}</style><table class="infobox ib-uk-place vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org nowrap">Kew</th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:St-Anne-church-Kew-5857.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/St-Anne-church-Kew-5857.jpg/240px-St-Anne-church-Kew-5857.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/St-Anne-church-Kew-5857.jpg/360px-St-Anne-church-Kew-5857.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/St-Anne-church-Kew-5857.jpg/480px-St-Anne-church-Kew-5857.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2109" data-file-height="1406" /></a><div><a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_Church,_Kew" title="St Anne's Church, Kew">Parish Church of St Anne</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_Gardens_Temperate_House_-_Sept_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Kew_Gardens_Temperate_House_-_Sept_2008.jpg/240px-Kew_Gardens_Temperate_House_-_Sept_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Kew_Gardens_Temperate_House_-_Sept_2008.jpg/360px-Kew_Gardens_Temperate_House_-_Sept_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Kew_Gardens_Temperate_House_-_Sept_2008.jpg/480px-Kew_Gardens_Temperate_House_-_Sept_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5611" data-file-height="2021" /></a><div>Temperate House in <a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens" title="Kew Gardens">Kew Gardens</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kew is located in Greater London"><img alt="Kew is located in Greater London" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg/240px-Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg/360px-Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg/480px-Greater_London_UK_location_map_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1140" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:51.936%;left:30.181%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Kew" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Kew</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">3.30 km2 (1.27 sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">11,436 <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Census_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Census 2011">2011 Census</a> (Kew ward 2011)<a href="#cite_note-ons-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">• <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">Density</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,465/km2 (8,970/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey_National_Grid" title="Ordnance Survey National Grid">OS grid reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bing.com/maps/?mkt=en-gb&v=2&cp=51.483831~-0.280407&lvl=13&sp=Point.51.483831_-0.280407_Kew&sty=s&style=s">TQ195775</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">London borough</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Richmond</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">London</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign state</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Post_town" title="Post town">Post town</a></th><td class="infobox-data">RICHMOND</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postcodes in the United Kingdom">Postcode district</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/TW_postcode_area" title="TW postcode area">TW9</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom">Dialling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/020" title="020">020</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Police</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Police" title="Metropolitan Police">Metropolitan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fire_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Fire services in the United Kingdom">Fire</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/London_Fire_Brigade" title="London Fire Brigade">London</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom">Ambulance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/London_Ambulance_Service" title="London Ambulance Service">London</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Constituencies_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Park_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond Park (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond Park</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_London_Assembly_constituencies" title="List of London Assembly constituencies">London Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_West_(London_Assembly_constituency)" title="South West (London Assembly constituency)">South West</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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<dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style>List of places</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_locations" title="List of United Kingdom locations">UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_England" title="List of places in England">England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_London" title="List of places in London">London</a></dd></dl></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kew&params=51.4759_N_0.2863_W_region:GB_type:city(11436)">51°28′33″N 0°17′11″W / 51.4759°N 0.2863°W / 51.4759; -0.2863</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Kew (<a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/kjuː/</a>) is a district in the <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">London Borough of Richmond upon Thames</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Vision-2">[2]</a> Its population at the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Census_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Census 2011">2011 census</a> was 11,436.<a href="#cite_note-ons-1">[1]</a> Kew is the location of the <a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens" title="Kew Gardens">Royal Botanic Gardens ("Kew Gardens")</a>, now a <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Site</a>, which includes <a href="/wiki/Kew_Palace" title="Kew Palace">Kew Palace</a>. Kew is also the home of important historical documents such as <a href="/wiki/Domesday_Book" title="Domesday Book">Domesday Book</a>, which is held at <a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives_(United_Kingdom)" title="The National Archives (United Kingdom)">The National Archives</a>. <a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar" title="Julius Caesar">Julius Caesar</a> may have <a href="/wiki/Ford_(crossing)" title="Ford (crossing)">forded</a> the <a href="/wiki/Thames" class="mw-redirect" title="Thames">Thames</a> at Kew in 54 BC during the <a href="/wiki/Gallic_Wars" title="Gallic Wars">Gallic Wars</a>.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> Successive <a href="/wiki/Tudor_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Tudor dynasty">Tudor</a>, <a href="/wiki/House_of_Stewart" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Stewart">Stuart</a> and <a href="/wiki/Georgian_era" title="Georgian era">Georgian</a> monarchs maintained links with Kew. During the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>, many refugees established themselves there and it was the home of several artists in the 18th and 19th centuries. Since 1965 Kew has incorporated the former area of <a href="/wiki/North_Sheen" title="North Sheen">North Sheen</a><a href="#cite_note-Blomfield_1994,_p.131-4">[4]</a> which includes <a href="/wiki/The_Barn_Church,_Kew" title="The Barn Church, Kew">St Philip and All Saints</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Barn_church" title="Barn church">barn church</a> <a href="/wiki/Consecration" class="mw-redirect" title="Consecration">consecrated</a> in England.<a href="#cite_note-Leyborne-5">[5]</a> It is now in a combined <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> parish with <a href="/wiki/St_Luke%27s_Church,_Kew" title="St Luke's Church, Kew">St Luke's Church, Kew</a>. Today, Kew is an expensive residential area because of its prosperous suburban attributes. Among these are sports-and-leisure open spaces, schools, transport links, architecture, restaurants, no high-rise buildings, modest road sizes, trees and gardens. Most of Kew developed in the late 19th century, following the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/District_line" title="District line">District line</a> of the <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a>. Further development took place in the 1920s and 1930s when new houses were built on the <a href="/wiki/Market_garden" title="Market garden">market gardens</a> of North Sheen and in the first decade of the 21st century when considerably more river-fronting <a href="/wiki/Apartment" title="Apartment">flats</a> and houses were constructed by the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">Thames</a> on land formerly owned by <a href="/wiki/Thames_Water" title="Thames Water">Thames Water</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_Pier,_Cayho_by_Mark_Folds.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Kew_Pier%2C_Cayho_by_Mark_Folds.jpg/220px-Kew_Pier%2C_Cayho_by_Mark_Folds.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Kew_Pier%2C_Cayho_by_Mark_Folds.jpg/330px-Kew_Pier%2C_Cayho_by_Mark_Folds.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Kew_Pier%2C_Cayho_by_Mark_Folds.jpg/440px-Kew_Pier%2C_Cayho_by_Mark_Folds.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2666" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>The sculpture Cayho by Mark Folds, on the towpath next to <a href="/wiki/Kew_Pier" title="Kew Pier">Kew Pier</a>, is a play on words, with Kew's 14th-century name rendered as "keyhole".</figcaption></figure> The name Kew, recorded in 1327 as Cayho, is a combination of two words: the <a href="/wiki/Old_French" title="Old French">Old French</a> kai (landing place; "<a href="/wiki/Wharf" title="Wharf">quay</a>" derives from this) and <a href="/wiki/Old_English_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Old English language">Old English</a> hoh (spur of land). The land spur is formed by the bend in the Thames.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance">Governance</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Governance">edit</a>]</div> Kew forms part of the <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Park_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond Park (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond Park</a> constituency in the UK Parliament; the Member of Parliament is <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Olney" title="Sarah Olney">Sarah Olney</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrats</a>. For elections to the <a href="/wiki/London_Assembly" title="London Assembly">London Assembly</a> it is part of the <a href="/wiki/South_West_(London_Assembly_constituency)" title="South West (London Assembly constituency)">South West London Assembly constituency</a>, which is represented by <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Rogers_(politician)" title="Nicholas Rogers (politician)">Nicholas Rogers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a>. Kew was added in 1892 to the <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Borough_of_Richmond_(Surrey)" title="Municipal Borough of Richmond (Surrey)">Municipal Borough of Richmond</a> which had been formed two years earlier and was in the county of <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Vision-2">[2]</a> In 1965, under the <a href="/wiki/London_Government_Act_1963" title="London Government Act 1963">London Government Act 1963</a>, the Municipal Borough of Richmond was abolished. Kew, along with Richmond, was transferred from Surrey to the <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">London Borough of Richmond upon Thames</a>, one of 32 boroughs in the newly created <a href="/wiki/Greater_London" title="Greater London">Greater London</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Economy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Caxton_Name_Plate_Manufacturing_Co_(geograph_3242883).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Caxton_Name_Plate_Manufacturing_Co_%28geograph_3242883%29.jpg/220px-Caxton_Name_Plate_Manufacturing_Co_%28geograph_3242883%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Caxton_Name_Plate_Manufacturing_Co_%28geograph_3242883%29.jpg/330px-Caxton_Name_Plate_Manufacturing_Co_%28geograph_3242883%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Caxton_Name_Plate_Manufacturing_Co_%28geograph_3242883%29.jpg/440px-Caxton_Name_Plate_Manufacturing_Co_%28geograph_3242883%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption> The Caxton Name Plate Manufacturing Company's former premises can still be identified from <a href="/wiki/Kew_Bridge" title="Kew Bridge">Kew Bridge</a>, with its name on the building.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1954_Dodge_Kew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/1954_Dodge_Kew.jpg/220px-1954_Dodge_Kew.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/1954_Dodge_Kew.jpg/330px-1954_Dodge_Kew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/1954_Dodge_Kew.jpg/440px-1954_Dodge_Kew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2046" data-file-height="1452" /></a><figcaption>1954 <a href="/wiki/Dodge" title="Dodge">Dodge</a> Kew lorry</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Jigsaw_(clothing_retailer)" title="Jigsaw (clothing retailer)">The fashion clothing retailer Jigsaw</a>'s headquarters, now at Water Lane, Richmond,<a href="#cite_note-Jigsaw-7">[7]</a> were previously in Mortlake Road, Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Meyer-Stabley-8">[8]</a> A former industry in Kew was that of <a href="/wiki/Nameplate" title="Nameplate">nameplate</a> manufacturing, by the Caxton Name Plate Manufacturing Company, based on Kew Green. The company was founded in 1964 and folded in 1997.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> It was in Kew that viscose was first developed into <a href="/wiki/Rayon" title="Rayon">rayon</a>, in a laboratory near Kew Gardens station run by Cowey Engineering. Rayon was produced in a factory on South Avenue, off Sandycombe Road, before <a href="/wiki/Courtaulds" title="Courtaulds">Courtaulds</a> acquired the patents for rayon in 1904.<a href="#cite_note-Stilwell72-73-10">[10]</a> Also on a site near Kew Gardens station, the engineering company <a href="/wiki/Francis_Claude_Blake" title="Francis Claude Blake">F C Blake</a>, now commemorated in the Kew street name Blake Mews,<a href="#cite_note-Streets_-_Blake-11">[11]</a> produced <a href="/wiki/Petrol" class="mw-redirect" title="Petrol">petrol</a>-powered <a href="/wiki/Traction_engines" class="mw-redirect" title="Traction engines">traction engines</a> in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.<a href="#cite_note-Stilwell71-77-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chrysler_and_Dodge">Chrysler and Dodge</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Chrysler and Dodge">edit</a>]</div> Kew Retail Park stands on the site of a former aircraft factory established in 1918 by Harry Whitworth, who owned Glendower Aircraft Ltd. The factory built <a href="/wiki/Airco_DH.4" title="Airco DH.4">Airco DH.4s</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sopwith_Salamander" title="Sopwith Salamander">Sopwith Salamanders</a> for the British government in the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Stilwell75-76-13">[13]</a> In 1923 the now-redundant aircraft factory was sold and it became a factory for road vehicles.<a href="#cite_note-Stilwell75-76-13">[13]</a> From the 1920s until 1967, <a href="/wiki/Dodge" title="Dodge">Dodge</a> made <a href="/wiki/Truck" title="Truck">lorries</a> at this factory, with the <a href="/wiki/Dodge_100_%22Kew%22" title="Dodge 100 "Kew"">model name Kew</a>. Cars were also manufactured there.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Dodge Brothers became a <a href="/wiki/Chrysler" title="Chrysler">Chrysler</a> subsidiary in 1928 and lorry production moved to Chrysler's car plant at Kew. In 1933 it began to manufacture a British <a href="/wiki/Chassis" title="Chassis">chassis</a>, at its works in Kew, using American engines and gearboxes.<a href="#cite_note-Stevens-Stratten-15">[15]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Chrysler" title="Chrysler">Chrysler</a> bought <a href="/wiki/Maxwell_automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Maxwell automobile">the Maxwell Motor Company</a> and their Kew works, the cars of the lighter Chrysler range – <a href="/wiki/Chrysler_Airflow" title="Chrysler Airflow">Chryslers</a>, <a href="/wiki/De_Soto_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="De Soto (automobile)">De Sotos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_(automobile)" title="Plymouth (automobile)">Plymouths</a> – were assembled at this Kew site until the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a>. The various models of De Sotos were named Richmond, Mortlake and Croydon; Plymouths were Kew Six and Wimbledon.<a href="#cite_note-Kimes-16">[16]</a> During the Second World War this Chrysler factory was part of the <a href="/wiki/British_shadow_factories#London_Aircraft_Production_Group" title="British shadow factories">London Aircraft Production Group</a> and built <a href="/wiki/Handley_Page_Halifax" title="Handley Page Halifax">Handley Page Halifax</a> aircraft assemblies. When wartime aircraft production ceased, the plant did not resume assembly of North American cars. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="People">People</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: People">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of people from the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">List of people from the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Royal_associations_with_Kew">Royal associations with Kew</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Royal associations with Kew">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:West_Hall,_West_Hall_Road,_Kew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/West_Hall%2C_West_Hall_Road%2C_Kew.jpg/220px-West_Hall%2C_West_Hall_Road%2C_Kew.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/West_Hall%2C_West_Hall_Road%2C_Kew.jpg/330px-West_Hall%2C_West_Hall_Road%2C_Kew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/West_Hall%2C_West_Hall_Road%2C_Kew.jpg/440px-West_Hall%2C_West_Hall_Road%2C_Kew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2582" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/West_Hall,_Kew" title="West Hall, Kew">West Hall</a> is Kew's only surviving 17th-century building apart from <a href="/wiki/Kew_Palace" title="Kew Palace">Kew Palace</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sarah_Kirby_(n%C3%A9e_Bull);_John_Joshua_Kirby_by_Thomas_Gainsborough.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sarah_Kirby_%28n%C3%A9e_Bull%29%3B_John_Joshua_Kirby_by_Thomas_Gainsborough.jpg/220px-Sarah_Kirby_%28n%C3%A9e_Bull%29%3B_John_Joshua_Kirby_by_Thomas_Gainsborough.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sarah_Kirby_%28n%C3%A9e_Bull%29%3B_John_Joshua_Kirby_by_Thomas_Gainsborough.jpg/330px-Sarah_Kirby_%28n%C3%A9e_Bull%29%3B_John_Joshua_Kirby_by_Thomas_Gainsborough.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sarah_Kirby_%28n%C3%A9e_Bull%29%3B_John_Joshua_Kirby_by_Thomas_Gainsborough.jpg/440px-Sarah_Kirby_%28n%C3%A9e_Bull%29%3B_John_Joshua_Kirby_by_Thomas_Gainsborough.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2902" /></a><figcaption>Sarah Kirby (née Bull) and <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Kirby_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joshua Kirby (artist)">Joshua Kirby</a> by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gainsborough" title="Thomas Gainsborough">Thomas Gainsborough</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick,_Prince_of_Wales,_and_his_sisters_by_Philip_Mercier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Frederick%2C_Prince_of_Wales%2C_and_his_sisters_by_Philip_Mercier.jpg/220px-Frederick%2C_Prince_of_Wales%2C_and_his_sisters_by_Philip_Mercier.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Frederick%2C_Prince_of_Wales%2C_and_his_sisters_by_Philip_Mercier.jpg/330px-Frederick%2C_Prince_of_Wales%2C_and_his_sisters_by_Philip_Mercier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Frederick%2C_Prince_of_Wales%2C_and_his_sisters_by_Philip_Mercier.jpg/440px-Frederick%2C_Prince_of_Wales%2C_and_his_sisters_by_Philip_Mercier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1858" /></a><figcaption>A musical portrait of <a href="/wiki/Frederick,_Prince_of_Wales" title="Frederick, Prince of Wales">Frederick, Prince of Wales</a> and his sisters by <a href="/wiki/Philip_Mercier" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Mercier">Philip Mercier</a>, dated 1733, uses the Dutch House, the present-day Kew Palace, as its <a href="/wiki/En_plein_air" title="En plein air">plein-air</a> backdrop.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marianne_North_Gallery_821.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Marianne_North_Gallery_821.JPG/220px-Marianne_North_Gallery_821.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Marianne_North_Gallery_821.JPG/330px-Marianne_North_Gallery_821.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Marianne_North_Gallery_821.JPG/440px-Marianne_North_Gallery_821.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Interior of <a href="/wiki/Marianne_North" title="Marianne North">Marianne North</a> Gallery, Kew Gardens</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg/220px-Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg/330px-Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg/440px-Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a><figcaption>French painter <a href="/wiki/Camille_Pissarro" title="Camille Pissarro">Camille Pissarro</a>'s impression of <a href="/wiki/Kew_Green" title="Kew Green">Kew Green</a> in 1892</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Johan_Zoffany.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Tomb_of_Johan_Zoffany.jpg/220px-Tomb_of_Johan_Zoffany.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Tomb_of_Johan_Zoffany.jpg/330px-Tomb_of_Johan_Zoffany.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Tomb_of_Johan_Zoffany.jpg/440px-Tomb_of_Johan_Zoffany.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Tomb of the painter <a href="/wiki/Johan_Zoffany" title="Johan Zoffany">Johan Zoffany</a> at <a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_Church,_Kew" title="St Anne's Church, Kew">St Anne's Church</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Tudors_and_Stuarts">The Tudors and Stuarts</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: The Tudors and Stuarts">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Somerset,_1st_Earl_of_Worcester" title="Charles Somerset, 1st Earl of Worcester">Charles Somerset, 1st Earl of Worcester</a> (c.1460–1526) was granted lands at Kew in 1517. When he died in 1526 he left his Kew estates to his third wife, Eleanor, with the remainder to his son George. In 1538 Sir George Somerset sold the house for £200 to <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell" title="Thomas Cromwell">Thomas Cromwell</a> (c.1485–1540), who resold it for the same amount to <a href="/wiki/Charles_Brandon,_1st_Duke_of_Suffolk" title="Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk">Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk</a> (c. 1484–1545). Brandon had probably already inhabited Kew during the life of his wife <a href="/wiki/Mary_Tudor,_Queen_of_France" title="Mary Tudor, Queen of France">Mary Tudor</a>, the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">Henry VII</a> and widow of the French king <a href="/wiki/Louis_XII" title="Louis XII">Louis XII</a>. According to <a href="/wiki/John_Leland_(antiquary)" title="John Leland (antiquary)">John Leland</a>'s Cygnea Cantio ("Swan Song"), she stayed in Kew (which he refers to as "Cheva")<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> for a time after her return to England.<a href="#cite_note-Parishes-18">[18]</a> One of <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry VIII of England">Henry VIII</a>'s closest friends, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Norris_(courtier)" title="Henry Norris (courtier)">Henry Norris</a> (c.1482–1536), lived at Kew Farm,<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> which was later owned by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth I of England">Elizabeth I</a>'s favourite, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Dudley,_Earl_of_Leicester" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester">Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester</a> (1532–1588).<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> This large <a href="/wiki/Palace" title="Palace">palatial house</a> on the Thames riverbank predated the royal palaces of Kew Palace and the White House. Excavations at Kew Gardens in 2009 revealed a wall that may have belonged to the property.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> In Elizabeth's reign, and under the Stuarts, houses were developed along Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <a href="/wiki/West_Hall,_Kew" title="West Hall, Kew">West Hall</a>, which survives in West Hall Road, dates from at least the 14th century and the present house was built at the end of the 17th century.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Stuart_(1596%E2%80%931662)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Stuart (1596–1662)">Elizabeth Stuart</a> (1596–1662), daughter of <a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">James I</a>, later known as the "Winter Queen", was given a household at Kew in 1608.<a href="#cite_note-Parishes-18">[18]</a> <a href="/wiki/Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain" title="Anne, Queen of Great Britain">Queen Anne</a> subscribed to the building of the <a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_Church,_Kew" title="St Anne's Church, Kew">parish church on Kew Green</a>, which was dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Saint_Anne" title="Saint Anne">St Anne</a> in 1714, three months before the queen's death.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Hanoverians">The Hanoverians</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: The Hanoverians">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Hanoverians" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanoverians">Hanoverians</a> maintained the strongest links with Kew, in particular <a href="/wiki/Princess_Augusta_of_Saxe-Gotha" title="Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha">Princess Augusta</a> who founded the botanic gardens<a href="#cite_note-Heritage_Year_2006-25">[25]</a> and her husband <a href="/wiki/Frederick,_Prince_of_Wales" title="Frederick, Prince of Wales">Frederick, Prince of Wales</a> (1707–1751) who lived at the White House in Kew. Augusta, as <a href="/wiki/Dowager" title="Dowager">Dowager</a> Princess of Wales, continued to live there until her death in 1772.<a href="#cite_note-Royal-26">[26]</a> Frederick commissioned the building of the first substantial <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse" title="Greenhouse">greenhouse</a> at Kew Gardens.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> In 1772 <a href="/wiki/King_George_III" class="mw-redirect" title="King George III">King George III</a> and <a href="/wiki/Queen_Charlotte" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Charlotte">Queen Charlotte</a> moved into the White House at Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Royal-26">[26]</a> Queen Charlotte died at the <a href="/wiki/Kew_Palace" title="Kew Palace">Dutch House</a> (now Kew Palace) in 1818.<a href="#cite_note-Royal-26">[26]</a> <a href="/wiki/King_William_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="King William IV">King William IV</a> spent most of his early life at Richmond and at Kew Palace, where he was educated by private tutors.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Georgian_expansion">Georgian expansion</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Georgian expansion">edit</a>]</div> During the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>, many refugees established themselves in Kew, having built many of the houses of this period. In the 1760s and 1770s the presence of royalty attracted artists such as <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gainsborough" title="Thomas Gainsborough">Thomas Gainsborough</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johann_Zoffany" class="mw-redirect" title="Johann Zoffany">Johann Zoffany</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Parishes-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-Blomfield_1994,_pp.43-45-29">[29]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Artists_associated_with_Kew">Artists associated with Kew</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Artists associated with Kew">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Armfield" title="Diana Armfield">Diana Armfield</a> (born 1920) lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-Partnership-31">[31]</a> She is known for landscapes, and has also painted portraits, literary subjects and still lifes. She has a particular interest in flower paintings, and is considered to owe much to the tradition of <a href="/wiki/Walter_Sickert" title="Walter Sickert">Walter Sickert</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Armfield,_Diana_Maxwell-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-Buckman1-33">[33]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Backhouse_(artist)" title="Margaret Backhouse (artist)">Margaret Backhouse</a> (1818–1896) was a successful British portrait and genre painter during the 19th century who lived at Lichfield Villas.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Bauer" title="Franz Bauer">Franz (later Francis) Bauer</a> (1758–1840) was an Austrian <a href="/wiki/Microscopist" class="mw-redirect" title="Microscopist">microscopist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Botanical_artist" class="mw-redirect" title="Botanical artist">botanical artist</a> who became the first botanical illustrator at Kew Gardens. By 1790 he had settled at Kew, where as well as making detailed paintings and drawings of flower dissections, often at microscopic level, he tutored <a href="/wiki/Queen_Charlotte" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Charlotte">Queen Charlotte</a>, her daughter <a href="/wiki/Princess_Elizabeth_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Princess Elizabeth of the United Kingdom">Princess Elizabeth</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Jackson_Hooker" title="William Jackson Hooker">William Hooker</a> in the art of illustration, and often entertained friends and botanists at his home. He is buried at St Anne's,<a href="#cite_note-Local_history_notes-35">[35]</a> next to <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gainsborough" title="Thomas Gainsborough">Thomas Gainsborough</a>.</li> <li>The American-born English artist <a href="/wiki/Walter_Deverell" title="Walter Deverell">Walter Deverell</a> (1827–1854), who was associated with the <a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood">Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood</a>, lived at 352 Kew Road, then called Heathfield House. He had a <a href="/wiki/Studio" title="Studio">studio</a> at the end of the garden where there are now garages. In this setting he painted "The Pet".<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Dunstan" title="Bernard Dunstan">Bernard Dunstan</a> (1920–2017) lived in Kew. He was an artist, teacher and author, best known for his studies of figures in interiors and landscapes. At the time of his death, he was the longest serving <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academician" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academician">Royal Academician</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Partnership-31">[31]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Engleheart" title="George Engleheart">George Engleheart</a> (1750–1829), one of the greatest English painters of <a href="/wiki/Portrait_miniatures" class="mw-redirect" title="Portrait miniatures">portrait miniatures</a>, was born in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Engleheart_NT-37">[37]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Hood_Fitch" title="Walter Hood Fitch">Walter Hood Fitch</a> (1817–1892), <a href="/wiki/Botanical_illustrator" class="mw-redirect" title="Botanical illustrator">botanical illustrator</a>, lived on Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gainsborough" title="Thomas Gainsborough">Thomas Gainsborough</a> (1727–1788), who is considered one of the most important British artists of the second half of the 18th century,<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> visited Kew many times, staying with his friend Joshua Kirby and, after Kirby's death, in a house probably rented by his daughter close to St Anne's Church, where he is buried.<a href="#cite_note-Blomfield_1994,_pp.43-45-29">[29]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Hughes_(artist)" title="Arthur Hughes (artist)">Arthur Hughes</a> (1832–1915), <a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Raphaelite">Pre-Raphaelite</a> painter, lived and died at Eastside House, 22 Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-Tate_Hughes-40">[40]</a> The site is marked by a <a href="/wiki/Blue_plaque" title="Blue plaque">blue plaque</a>.<a href="#cite_note-EH_Hughes-41">[41]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Keating" title="Tom Keating">Tom Keating</a> (1917–1984), artist, <a href="/wiki/Art_restoration" class="mw-redirect" title="Art restoration">art restorer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Art_forgery" title="Art forgery">art forger</a>, lived in Kew from 1961 to 1967.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> He was best known for his highly-publicised crusade against the <a href="/wiki/Art_world" title="Art world">art world</a>,<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> his trial for art fraud at the <a href="/wiki/Old_Bailey" title="Old Bailey">Old Bailey</a>,<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> and his critically acclaimed <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> television series Tom Keating On Painters.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Kirby_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joshua Kirby (artist)">Joshua Kirby</a> (1716–1774) was a landscape painter, engraver, and writer, whose main artistic focus was "<a href="/wiki/Linear_perspective" class="mw-redirect" title="Linear perspective">linear perspective</a>", based on the ideas of English mathematician <a href="/wiki/Brook_Taylor" title="Brook Taylor">Brook Taylor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> He was the son of topographer <a href="/wiki/John_Kirby_(topographer)" title="John Kirby (topographer)">John Kirby</a>, and the father of the writer <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Trimmer" title="Sarah Trimmer">Sarah Trimmer</a> and the entomologist <a href="/wiki/William_Kirby_(entomologist)" title="William Kirby (entomologist)">William Kirby</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Kirby-52">[52]</a> In 1760 he moved to Kew, where he taught <a href="/wiki/Linear_perspective" class="mw-redirect" title="Linear perspective">linear perspective</a> to George III.<a href="#cite_note-RKD-53">[53]</a> He was a <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">Fellow of the Royal Society</a>.</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Peter_Lely" title="Peter Lely">Peter Lely</a> (1618–1680), <a href="/wiki/Portrait_painter" class="mw-redirect" title="Portrait painter">portrait painter</a>, had a house on the north side of Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-Lysons-54">[54]</a> On almost exactly the same site, <a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_Meyer" title="Jeremiah Meyer">Jeremiah Meyer</a> (1735–1789), miniaturist to Queen Charlotte and George III, built a house a century later. Meyer is buried at St Anne's.<a href="#cite_note-Blomfield_1994,_pp.43-45-29">[29]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Mozley" title="Charles Mozley">Charles Mozley</a> (1914–1991), artist and art teacher, lived and died at 358 Kew Road, Kew.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></li> <li>Victorian artist <a href="/wiki/Marianne_North" title="Marianne North">Marianne North</a> (1830–1890) did not live in Kew, but she left to Kew Gardens her collection of botanic art, painted on her extensive overseas travels, and funded a gallery – the <a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens#Features" title="Kew Gardens">Marianne North Gallery</a> – to house them.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></li> <li>French Impressionist painter <a href="/wiki/Camille_Pissarro" title="Camille Pissarro">Camille Pissarro</a> (1830–1903) stayed in 1892 at 10 Kew Green, on the corner of Gloucester Road, now marked by a blue plaque.<a href="#cite_note-Pissarro-58">[58]</a> During his stay he painted Kew Gardens – Path to the Great Glasshouse (1892)<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.wikiart.org/en/camille-pissarro/kew-gardens-path-to-the-great-glasshouse-1892">[1]</a>, Kew Greens (1892)<a class="external autonumber" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pissarro-Kew-greens-Lyon.jpg">[2]</a> and Church at Kew (1892)<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.wikipaintings.org/en/camille-pissarro/church-at-kew-1892">[3]</a>. His third son, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Pissarro" title="Félix Pissarro">Félix Pissarro</a> (1874–1897), painter, <a href="/wiki/Etcher" class="mw-redirect" title="Etcher">etcher</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caricaturist" class="mw-redirect" title="Caricaturist">caricaturist</a>, died in a <a href="/wiki/Sanatorium" title="Sanatorium">sanatorium</a> at 262 Kew Road in 1897.<a href="#cite_note-Pissarro_West_London_46-59">[59]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Haslewood_Shannon" title="Charles Haslewood Shannon">Charles Shannon</a> (1863–1937), artist best known for his portraits, died in Kew<a href="#cite_note-Annex-60">[60]</a> at 21 Kew Gardens Road.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_Smith" title="Matilda Smith">Matilda Smith</a> (1854–1926), the first official <a href="/wiki/Botanical_artist" class="mw-redirect" title="Botanical artist">botanical artist</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens" title="Kew Gardens">Royal Botanic Gardens</a>, lived at Gloucester Road, Kew.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a></li> <li>The painter <a href="/wiki/Johan_Zoffany" title="Johan Zoffany">Johan Zoffany</a> (1725–1810), who lived at <a href="/wiki/Strand-on-the-Green" title="Strand-on-the-Green">Strand-on-the-Green</a>, is buried in St Anne's churchyard.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Botanists_who_have_lived_in_Kew">Botanists who have lived in Kew</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Botanists who have lived in Kew">edit</a>]</div> Unsurprisingly, many botanists have lived in Kew, near the botanic gardens: <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Anne%27s_Church,_Kew,_John_Smith_and_family_headstone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/St_Anne%27s_Church%2C_Kew%2C_John_Smith_and_family_headstone.jpg/150px-St_Anne%27s_Church%2C_Kew%2C_John_Smith_and_family_headstone.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/St_Anne%27s_Church%2C_Kew%2C_John_Smith_and_family_headstone.jpg/225px-St_Anne%27s_Church%2C_Kew%2C_John_Smith_and_family_headstone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/St_Anne%27s_Church%2C_Kew%2C_John_Smith_and_family_headstone.jpg/300px-St_Anne%27s_Church%2C_Kew%2C_John_Smith_and_family_headstone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3275" data-file-height="4980" /></a><figcaption>Grave of John Smith and his family in the churchyard at St Anne's</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Aiton" title="William Aiton">William Aiton</a> (1731–1793), botanist, was appointed director in 1759 of the newly established botanical garden at Kew, where he remained until his death. He effected many improvements at the gardens, and in 1789 he published <a href="/wiki/Hortus_Kewensis" title="Hortus Kewensis">Hortus Kewensis</a>, a catalogue of the plants cultivated there.<a href="#cite_note-64">[nb 1]</a> When he died, he was succeeded as director at Kew Gardens by his son <a href="/wiki/William_Townsend_Aiton" title="William Townsend Aiton">William Townsend Aiton</a> (1766–1849), who was also a botanist, and was born in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-DNB-65">[64]</a> William Townsend Aiton was one of the founders of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Horticultural_Society" title="Royal Horticultural Society">Royal Horticultural Society</a>.<a href="#cite_note-DNB-65">[64]</a> He retired in 1841 but remained living at Kew, although passing much of his time with his brother at <a href="/wiki/Kensington" title="Kensington">Kensington</a> where he died in 1849.<a href="#cite_note-DNB-65">[64]</a> Both father and son lived at Descanso House on Kew Green and are buried in St Anne's churchyard<a href="#cite_note-DNB-65">[64]</a> where the substantial family tomb is a prominent feature. Inside the church there is also a memorial to them.<a href="#cite_note-Aitons-66">[65]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_William_Hooker" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir William Hooker">Sir William Hooker</a> (1785–1865) and his son <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dalton_Hooker" title="Joseph Dalton Hooker">Sir Joseph Hooker</a> (1817–1911), botanists and directors of Kew Gardens, lived at 49 Kew Green, Kew. The site is marked by a blue plaque.<a href="#cite_note-Hooker-67">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-RTT_30_Jul_2010-68">[67]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hutchinson_(botanist)" title="John Hutchinson (botanist)">John Hutchinson</a> (1884–1972), botanist, lived on Kew Green, near <a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens#Herbarium" title="Kew Gardens">Kew Gardens' Herbarium</a>, during the Second World War.<a href="#cite_note-Chivers-69">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Oliver_(botanist)" title="Daniel Oliver (botanist)">Daniel Oliver</a> (1830–1916), <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">Professor</a> of Botany at <a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">University College London</a> 1861–88 and Keeper of the <a href="/wiki/Herbarium" title="Herbarium">Herbarium</a> at Kew Gardens 1864–90, lived on Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Nicholas_Ridley" title="Henry Nicholas Ridley">Henry Nicholas Ridley</a> (1855–1956), botanist, geologist and naturalist, died at his home in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Holttum-72">[71]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Smith_(botanist)" title="John Smith (botanist)">John Smith</a> (1798–1888), botanist, the first curator at Kew Gardens, lived on Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a> He died at Park House, Kew Road, and is buried in <a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_Church,_Kew" title="St Anne's Church, Kew">St Anne's churchyard</a>.<a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_T_Stearn" class="mw-redirect" title="William T Stearn">William T Stearn</a> (1911–2001), botanist, who was president of the <a href="/wiki/Linnean_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Linnean Society">Linnean Society</a>, lived in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stuart,_3rd_Earl_of_Bute" title="John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute">John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute</a> (1713–1792), botanist and honorary director of Kew Gardens 1754–72, adviser to Princess Augusta and tutor to George III and, later, Prime Minister of Great Britain 1762–63, lived at King's Cottage, 33 Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-Places_in_History:_Kew_Green-76">[75]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_notable_inhabitants">Other notable inhabitants</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Other notable inhabitants">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cottages_on_Kew_Green_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1229005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Cottages_on_Kew_Green_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1229005.jpg/220px-Cottages_on_Kew_Green_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1229005.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Cottages_on_Kew_Green_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1229005.jpg/330px-Cottages_on_Kew_Green_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1229005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Cottages_on_Kew_Green_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1229005.jpg/440px-Cottages_on_Kew_Green_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1229005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Cottages on Kew Green</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harold-pinter-atp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Harold-pinter-atp.jpg/120px-Harold-pinter-atp.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Harold-pinter-atp.jpg/180px-Harold-pinter-atp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Harold-pinter-atp.jpg/240px-Harold-pinter-atp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="305" data-file-height="241" /></a><figcaption>Playwright <a href="/wiki/Harold_Pinter" title="Harold Pinter">Harold Pinter</a> lived in Kew.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Krishnan_Guru-Murthy_at_Chatham_House_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Krishnan_Guru-Murthy_at_Chatham_House_2013.jpg/120px-Krishnan_Guru-Murthy_at_Chatham_House_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Krishnan_Guru-Murthy_at_Chatham_House_2013.jpg/180px-Krishnan_Guru-Murthy_at_Chatham_House_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Krishnan_Guru-Murthy_at_Chatham_House_2013.jpg/240px-Krishnan_Guru-Murthy_at_Chatham_House_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="1788" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Krishnan_Guru-Murthy" title="Krishnan Guru-Murthy">Krishnan Guru-Murthy</a> lives in Kew.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Milton_Jones_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Milton_Jones_portrait.jpg/120px-Milton_Jones_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Milton_Jones_portrait.jpg/180px-Milton_Jones_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Milton_Jones_portrait.jpg/240px-Milton_Jones_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2480" data-file-height="3720" /></a><figcaption>Comedian <a href="/wiki/Milton_Jones" title="Milton Jones">Milton Jones</a> was brought up in Kew.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gabby_Logan_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Gabby_Logan_cropped.jpg/120px-Gabby_Logan_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Gabby_Logan_cropped.jpg/180px-Gabby_Logan_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Gabby_Logan_cropped.jpg/240px-Gabby_Logan_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="560" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>TV presenter and former international gymnast <a href="/wiki/Gabby_Logan" title="Gabby Logan">Gabby Logan</a> lives in Kew.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Historical_figures">Historical figures</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Historical figures">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Claude_Blake" title="Francis Claude Blake">Francis Claude Blake</a> (1867–1954), engineer, lived at 13 Kew Gardens Road.<a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Blomfield" title="David Blomfield">David Blomfield</a> (1934–2016), leader of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party(UK)">Liberal Party</a> group on <a href="/wiki/Richmond_upon_Thames_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond upon Thames Council">Richmond upon Thames Council</a>, writer, book editor and <a href="/wiki/Local_historian" class="mw-redirect" title="Local historian">local historian</a>, lived in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Grossman-78">[77]</a> He is buried in Richmond Cemetery.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferruccio_Bonavia" title="Ferruccio Bonavia">Ferruccio Bonavia</a> (1877–1950), violinist, composer and music critic, lived at 352 Kew Road, Kew from 1914 until 1919.<a href="#cite_note-79">[78]</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Herbert_Church" title="Arthur Herbert Church">Arthur Herbert Church</a> (1834–1915), chemist, who was an expert on pottery, stones and the chemistry of paintings, lived and died at Shelsley, a detached house at 21 Ennerdale Road, Kew<a href="#cite_note-Mineralogical-80">[79]</a> which has since been demolished; the site is now occupied by Voltaire, a <a href="/wiki/Modernist_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Modernist architecture">Modernist</a> block of flats designed by Vivien Pilley (A V Pilichowski).<a href="#cite_note-Voltaire-81">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-Thomson_video-82">[81]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cook_(journalist)" title="Richard Cook (journalist)">Richard Cook</a> (1957–2007), <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a> writer, magazine editor and former record company executive, was born in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Cook_obituary-83">[82]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Duck" title="Stephen Duck">Stephen Duck</a> (c.1705–1756), poet, lived in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Lysons-54">[54]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Friso_of_Orange-Nassau" title="Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau">Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau</a> (1968–2013), brother of King <a href="/wiki/Willem-Alexander_of_the_Netherlands" title="Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands">Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands</a>, lived in Kew with his wife <a href="/wiki/Princess_Mabel_of_Orange-Nassau" title="Princess Mabel of Orange-Nassau">Princess Mabel of Orange-Nassau</a> (born 1968).<a href="#cite_note-84">[83]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(UK)" title="Liberal Party (UK)">Liberal Party</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Jo_Grimond" title="Jo Grimond">Jo Grimond</a> (1913–1993) lived on Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-Blomfield_1994,_p.131-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-Steel-85">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-Grimon_image-86">[85]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susanne_Groom" title="Susanne Groom">Susanne Groom</a> (1945–2023), historian, author and curator at <a href="/wiki/Historic_Royal_Palaces" title="Historic Royal Palaces">Historic Royal Palaces</a>, lived in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-87">[86]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elinor_Jenkins" title="Elinor Jenkins">Elinor May Jenkins</a> (1893–1920), <a href="/wiki/War_poet" class="mw-redirect" title="War poet">war poet</a>, and her brother <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Lewis_Jenkins" title="Arthur Lewis Jenkins">Arthur Lewis Jenkins</a> (1892–1917), soldier, pilot and war poet, who are buried next to each other in <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Cemetery" title="Richmond Cemetery">Richmond Cemetery</a>, lived at the family home at Sussex House, 220 Kew Road. The house has been demolished and its name has been given to a block of flats that has been built on the site.<a href="#cite_note-88">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[88]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serge_Lourie" title="Serge Lourie">Serge Lourie</a> (1946–2024), former Leader of <a href="/wiki/Richmond_upon_Thames_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond upon Thames Council">Richmond upon Thames Council</a>, and councillor for Kew for 28 years, lived in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Companies-90">[89]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Luff" title="Alfred Luff">Alfred Luff</a> (1846–1933), <a href="/wiki/Cricketer" class="mw-redirect" title="Cricketer">cricketer</a>, who made three <a href="/wiki/First-class_cricket" title="First-class cricket">first-class</a> appearances for <a href="/wiki/Surrey_County_Cricket_Club" title="Surrey County Cricket Club">Surrey</a> in 1867, was born in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Luff_Archive-91">[90]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Lynott" title="Phil Lynott">Phil Lynott</a> (1949–1986), Irish rock guitarist, songwriter, vocalist and leader of <a href="/wiki/Thin_Lizzy" title="Thin Lizzy">Thin Lizzy</a>, lived in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Phil_Lynott_remembered-92">[91]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Millar" title="Andrew Millar">Andrew Millar</a> (1705–1768), Scottish bookseller and publisher, owned a country home on Kew Green<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> and died there in 1768.<a href="#cite_note-95">[nb 2]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Molyneux" title="Samuel Molyneux">Samuel Molyneux</a> (1689–1728), Member of Parliament and an amateur astronomer, who was married to Lady Elizabeth Diana Capel, the eldest daughter of <a href="/wiki/Algernon_Capell,_2nd_Earl_of_Essex" title="Algernon Capell, 2nd Earl of Essex">Algernon Capell, 2nd Earl of Essex</a>, inherited Kew House on the death of Lady Capel of Tewkesbury.<a href="#cite_note-Molyneux_bio-96">[94]</a> Molyneux set up an observatory at the house and collaborated there with <a href="/wiki/James_Bradley" title="James Bradley">James Bradley</a> in innovative designs for reflecting telescopes.<a href="#cite_note-Molyneux_bio-96">[94]</a> Kew House which later, as the White House, became the home of Prince Frederick and Princess Augusta, was pulled down in 1802 when George II's short-lived gothic "castellated palace" was built.<a href="#cite_note-Kew_House_archive-97">[95]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desmond_Morton_(civil_servant)" title="Desmond Morton (civil servant)">Desmond Morton</a> (1891–1971), soldier, intelligence officer and personal assistant to <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> 1940–45, lived at 22 Kew Green 1952–71.<a href="#cite_note-Bennett2006-98">[96]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Noel" title="Conrad Noel">Conrad Noel</a> (1869–1942), Church of England priest and prominent <a href="/wiki/Christian_socialist" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian socialist">Christian socialist</a>, was born in Royal Cottage, Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-99">[97]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Pinter" title="Harold Pinter">Harold Pinter</a> (1930–2008), playwright, dramatist, actor, director and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates_in_Literature" title="List of Nobel laureates in Literature">Nobel Prize laureate</a>, lived at Fairmead Court, Taylor Avenue, Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Baker2013-100">[98]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Portman" title="Hugh Portman">Sir Hugh Portman, 4th Baronet</a> (died 1632), MP for <a href="/wiki/Taunton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Taunton (UK Parliament constituency)">Taunton</a>, lived in a house opposite <a href="/wiki/Kew_Palace" title="Kew Palace">Kew Palace</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Lysons-54">[54]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Puckering" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir John Puckering">Sir John Puckering</a> (1544–1596), lawyer, politician, <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_English_House_of_Commons" class="mw-redirect" title="Speaker of the English House of Commons">Speaker of the English House of Commons</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lord_Keeper" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Keeper">Lord Keeper</a> from 1592 until his death, lived in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Lysons-54">[54]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Saxton" title="Anthony Saxton">Anthony Saxton</a> (1934–2015), advertising executive and <a href="/wiki/Executive_search" title="Executive search">headhunter</a>, lived at 3 Mortlake Road in Kew, and was a churchwarden of <a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_Church,_Kew" title="St Anne's Church, Kew">St Anne's Church, Kew</a>.<a href="#cite_note-101">[99]</a></li> <li>Clementina Jacobina Sobieski Schnell (1760–1842), lived for 53 years at the Little Red House on Kew Green. She was related to <a href="/wiki/Flora_MacDonald" title="Flora MacDonald">Flora MacDonald</a>. Her husband, Francis Schnell, was tutor to Ernest Augustus, Duke of Cumberland. She died in 1842 when her headdress caught fire.<a href="#cite_note-102">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-103">[101]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Troughton" title="Patrick Troughton">Patrick Troughton</a> (1921–1987), actor, most famous for playing the <a href="/wiki/Second_Doctor" title="Second Doctor">Second Doctor</a> in the TV series <a href="/wiki/Doctor_Who" title="Doctor Who">Doctor Who</a>, lived in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Troughton-104">[102]</a></li> <li>Robert Tunstall (c 1759–1833) from <a href="/wiki/Brentford" title="Brentford">Brentford</a>, who built the second stone <a href="/wiki/Kew_Bridge" title="Kew Bridge">Kew Bridge</a>, died at a house on Kew Green.<a href="#cite_note-105">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[104]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Vassila" title="George Vassila">George Vassila</a> (1857–1915), cricketer, was born in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Vassila_Archive-107">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Watson_(footballer,_born_1856)" title="Andrew Watson (footballer, born 1856)">Andrew Watson</a> (1856–1921), the world's first <a href="/wiki/Black_people" title="Black people">black person</a> to play <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">association football</a> at international level,<a href="#cite_note-NRS_Watson-108">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-blackhistorymonth-109">[107]</a> retired to London in around 1910 and died of <a href="/wiki/Pneumonia" title="Pneumonia">pneumonia</a> at 88 Forest Road, Kew in 1921.<a href="#cite_note-Watsondeath-110">[108]</a> He is buried in <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Cemetery" title="Richmond Cemetery">Richmond Cemetery</a>.<a href="#cite_note-111">[109]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Living_people">Living people</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Living people">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Archer_(writer)" title="Geoffrey Archer (writer)">Geoffrey Archer</a>, fiction writer and former Defence Correspondent of <a href="/wiki/ITN" title="ITN">ITN</a>, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Brockes-112">[110]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Avory" title="Mick Avory">Mick Avory</a>, musician and former drummer with <a href="/wiki/The_Kinks" title="The Kinks">The Kinks</a>, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Original-113">[111]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Baird" title="Nick Baird">Nick Baird</a>, group corporate affairs director of energy firm <a href="/wiki/Centrica" title="Centrica">Centrica</a>, lives in Kew.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Brooks_(actor)" title="Ray Brooks (actor)">Ray Brooks</a>, television and film actor, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-114">[112]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Lee_Collins" title="Justin Lee Collins">Justin Lee Collins</a>, comedian and television presenter, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-115">[113]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Durie" title="David Durie">Sir David Durie</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Gibraltar" title="Governor of Gibraltar">Governor of Gibraltar</a>, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Family-116">[114]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Fowler_(author)" title="Simon Fowler (author)">Simon Fowler</a>, social historian and author, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-RLHS_Who-117">[115]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giles_Fraser" title="Giles Fraser">Giles Fraser</a>, vicar of <a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_Church,_Kew" title="St Anne's Church, Kew">St Anne's Church, Kew</a>, bought a house in Kew in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-118">[116]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishnan_Guru-Murthy" title="Krishnan Guru-Murthy">Krishnan Guru-Murthy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> journalist, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-RBGTrustees-119">[117]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Insall" title="Donald Insall">Sir Donald Insall</a>, architect, conservationist and author, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-120">[118]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Jones" title="Milton Jones">Milton Jones</a>, comedian, was brought up in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-121">[119]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Logan" title="Gabby Logan">Gabby Logan</a>, TV presenter, and her husband <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Logan" title="Kenny Logan">Kenny Logan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby</a> player, live in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-My_London:_Logan-122">[120]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_McRae" title="Steven McRae">Steven McRae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Principal_dancer" title="Principal dancer">principal dancer</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Ballet" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Ballet">Royal Ballet</a>, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Hoggard-123">[121]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ormerod" title="Paul Ormerod">Paul Ormerod</a>, economist, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Ormerod-124">[122]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Sharman" title="Helen Sharman">Helen Sharman</a>, the first British woman in space, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Sharman_thoughts-125">[123]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Tonge,_Baroness_Tonge" title="Jenny Tonge, Baroness Tonge">Jenny Tonge, Baroness Tonge</a>, former MP for <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Park_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond Park (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond Park</a>, and a councillor for Kew for nine years, lives in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-126">[124]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demography">Demography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Demography">edit</a>]</div> In the ten years from the time of the 2001 census, the population rose from 9,445<a href="#cite_note-Ward_statistics-127">[125]</a> to 11,436,<a href="#cite_note-ons-1">[1]</a> the sharpest ten-year increase in Kew since the early 20th century. This was partly accounted for by the conversion of former <a href="/wiki/Thames_Water" title="Thames Water">Thames Water</a> land to residential use, and increases in property sizes. The figures are based on those for Kew <a href="/wiki/Wards_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Wards of the United Kingdom">ward</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Ward_statistics-127">[125]</a> the boundaries of the enlarged parish having been adjusted to allow for all wards in the <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">borough</a> to be equally sized. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Homes_and_households">Homes and households</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Homes and households">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>2011 Census homes </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Ward</th> <th>Detached</th> <th>Semi-detached</th> <th>Terraced</th> <th>Flats and apartments</th> <th>Caravans/temporary/ mobile homes/houseboats</th> <th>Shared between households<a href="#cite_note-ons-1">[1]</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kew</td> <td>426</td> <td>1,029</td> <td>1,212</td> <td>2,268</td> <td>4</td> <td>25 </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_Bridge_in_London_2007_Sept_21.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Kew_Bridge_in_London_2007_Sept_21.jpg/220px-Kew_Bridge_in_London_2007_Sept_21.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Kew_Bridge_in_London_2007_Sept_21.jpg/330px-Kew_Bridge_in_London_2007_Sept_21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Kew_Bridge_in_London_2007_Sept_21.jpg/440px-Kew_Bridge_in_London_2007_Sept_21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="1418" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kew_Bridge" title="Kew Bridge">Kew Bridge</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_Gardens_Pier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Kew_Gardens_Pier.jpg/220px-Kew_Gardens_Pier.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Kew_Gardens_Pier.jpg/330px-Kew_Gardens_Pier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Kew_Gardens_Pier.jpg/440px-Kew_Gardens_Pier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2704" data-file-height="1428" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kew_Pier" title="Kew Pier">Kew Pier</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_Rail_Bridge_stonework.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Kew_Rail_Bridge_stonework.JPG/220px-Kew_Rail_Bridge_stonework.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Kew_Rail_Bridge_stonework.JPG/330px-Kew_Rail_Bridge_stonework.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Kew_Rail_Bridge_stonework.JPG/440px-Kew_Rail_Bridge_stonework.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kew_Railway_Bridge" title="Kew Railway Bridge">Kew Railway Bridge</a> stonework</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_Gardens_Station_Footbridge_(geograph_3763563).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Kew_Gardens_Station_Footbridge_%28geograph_3763563%29.jpg/220px-Kew_Gardens_Station_Footbridge_%28geograph_3763563%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Kew_Gardens_Station_Footbridge_%28geograph_3763563%29.jpg/330px-Kew_Gardens_Station_Footbridge_%28geograph_3763563%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Kew_Gardens_Station_Footbridge_%28geograph_3763563%29.jpg/440px-Kew_Gardens_Station_Footbridge_%28geograph_3763563%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="478" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens_Station_Footbridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Kew Gardens Station Footbridge">Kew Gardens Station Footbridge</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_Gardens_station_building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Kew_Gardens_station_building.jpg/220px-Kew_Gardens_station_building.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Kew_Gardens_station_building.jpg/330px-Kew_Gardens_station_building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Kew_Gardens_station_building.jpg/440px-Kew_Gardens_station_building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5424" data-file-height="3522" /></a><figcaption>Kew Gardens Station: main entrance on the eastbound side, 2014</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>2011 Census households </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Ward</th> <th>Population</th> <th>Households</th> <th>% Owned outright</th> <th>% Owned with a loan</th> <th>Hectares<a href="#cite_note-ons-1">[1]</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kew</td> <td>11,436</td> <td>4,941</td> <td>30</td> <td>30</td> <td>330 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ethnicity">Ethnicity</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Ethnicity">edit</a>]</div> In the 2011 census, 66.2% of Kew's population were <a href="/wiki/White_British" title="White British">White British</a>. Other White was the second largest category at 16%, with 8.1% being Asian.<a href="#cite_note-Census_Data-128">[126]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Transport">edit</a>]</div> In the past, a main mode of transport between Kew and London, for rich and poor alike, was by water along the <a href="/wiki/Thames" class="mw-redirect" title="Thames">Thames</a>, which separated <a href="/wiki/Middlesex" title="Middlesex">Middlesex</a> (on the north bank) from <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>: Kew was also connected to <a href="/wiki/Brentford" title="Brentford">Brentford</a>, Middlesex by ferry, first replaced by a bridge in 1759. The current <a href="/wiki/Kew_Bridge" title="Kew Bridge">Kew Bridge</a>, which carries the <a href="/wiki/A205_road" class="mw-redirect" title="A205 road">South Circular Road</a> (the A205), was opened by <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward VII of the United Kingdom">King Edward VII</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexandra_of_Denmark" title="Alexandra of Denmark">Queen Alexandra</a> in 1903.<a href="#cite_note-Royal-26">[26]</a> Kew Road (<a href="/wiki/A307_road" title="A307 road">A307</a>) passes through Kew as a single carriageway, and provides the main road link to <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London" title="Richmond, London">Richmond</a>. The <a href="/wiki/M4_motorway" title="M4 motorway">M4 motorway</a> starts a short distance north of Kew, providing access to <a href="/wiki/London_Heathrow_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="London Heathrow Airport">Heathrow Airport</a> and the west. The <a href="/wiki/A316_road" title="A316 road">A316 road</a> starts in Chiswick and continues over <a href="/wiki/Chiswick_Bridge" title="Chiswick Bridge">Chiswick Bridge</a> and a complex junction with the South Circular Road at <a href="/wiki/List_of_road_junctions_in_the_United_Kingdom:_C" title="List of road junctions in the United Kingdom: C">Chalker's Corner</a> at the south-eastern end of the district. Since 1869 rail services have been available from <a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens_station_(London)" title="Kew Gardens station (London)">Kew Gardens station</a>. <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a> (District line) services run to Richmond and to central London. <a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground">London Overground</a> trains run to <a href="/wiki/Richmond_station_(London)" title="Richmond station (London)">Richmond</a> and (via <a href="/wiki/Willesden_Junction_station" title="Willesden Junction station">Willesden Junction</a>) to <a href="/wiki/Stratford_station" title="Stratford station">Stratford</a>. The <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_65" title="London Buses route 65">65</a>, <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_110" class="mw-redirect" title="London Buses route 110">110</a> and <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_R68" class="mw-redirect" title="London Buses route R68">R68</a> bus routes serve Kew.<a href="#cite_note-129">[127]</a> River bus services run from <a href="/wiki/Kew_Pier" title="Kew Pier">Kew Pier</a> to <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Millennium_Pier" title="Westminster Millennium Pier">Westminster Millennium Pier</a>, Richmond and <a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Hampton Court">Hampton Court</a>.<a href="#cite_note-River_Boats-130">[128]</a> <dl><dt>Nearest places</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brentford" title="Brentford">Brentford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Sheen" title="East Sheen">East Sheen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London" title="Richmond, London">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnersbury" title="Gunnersbury">Gunnersbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiswick" title="Chiswick">Chiswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortlake" title="Mortlake">Mortlake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes_(London_suburb)" class="mw-redirect" title="Barnes (London suburb)">Barnes</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Nearest railway stations</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Bridge_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Kew Bridge station">Kew Bridge station</a> (<a href="/wiki/South_Western_Railway_(train_operating_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="South Western Railway (train operating company)">South Western Railway</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens_station_(London)" title="Kew Gardens station (London)">Kew Gardens station</a> (London Overground; London Underground District line)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sheen_station" class="mw-redirect" title="North Sheen station">North Sheen station</a> (South Western Railway)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Bridges</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Bridge" title="Kew Bridge">Kew Bridge</a>, which carries the A205 South Circular Road. Beside the bridge is <a href="/wiki/Kew_Pier" title="Kew Pier">Kew Pier</a>, which serves tourist ferries operating under licence from <a href="/wiki/London_River_Services" title="London River Services">London River Services</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Railway_Bridge" title="Kew Railway Bridge">Kew Railway Bridge</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parks_and_open_spaces">Parks and open spaces</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Parks and open spaces">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_Green_panorama_661-3_Hugin_b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Kew_Green_panorama_661-3_Hugin_b.jpg/300px-Kew_Green_panorama_661-3_Hugin_b.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Kew_Green_panorama_661-3_Hugin_b.jpg/450px-Kew_Green_panorama_661-3_Hugin_b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Kew_Green_panorama_661-3_Hugin_b.jpg/600px-Kew_Green_panorama_661-3_Hugin_b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2856" data-file-height="865" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kew_Green" title="Kew Green">Kew Green</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Kew_Gardens_Japanese_Part_pano_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/London_Kew_Gardens_Japanese_Part_pano_5.jpg/300px-London_Kew_Gardens_Japanese_Part_pano_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/London_Kew_Gardens_Japanese_Part_pano_5.jpg/450px-London_Kew_Gardens_Japanese_Part_pano_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/London_Kew_Gardens_Japanese_Part_pano_5.jpg/600px-London_Kew_Gardens_Japanese_Part_pano_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7136" data-file-height="3159" /></a><figcaption>Japanese garden in <a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens" title="Kew Gardens">Kew Gardens</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_War_Memorial_Garden,_Westerly_Ware.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Kew_War_Memorial_Garden%2C_Westerly_Ware.jpg/220px-Kew_War_Memorial_Garden%2C_Westerly_Ware.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Kew_War_Memorial_Garden%2C_Westerly_Ware.jpg/330px-Kew_War_Memorial_Garden%2C_Westerly_Ware.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Kew_War_Memorial_Garden%2C_Westerly_Ware.jpg/440px-Kew_War_Memorial_Garden%2C_Westerly_Ware.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1998" /></a><figcaption>The war memorial gate at <a href="/wiki/Westerley_Ware" title="Westerley Ware">Westerley Ware</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Green" title="Kew Green">Kew Green</a> is used by <a href="/wiki/Kew_Cricket_Club" title="Kew Cricket Club">Kew Cricket Club</a> for <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a> matches in the summer.</li> <li>Kew Pond, near the northeast corner of Kew Green, believed to date from the tenth century,<a href="#cite_note-Adams-131">[129]</a> is originally thought to have been a natural pond fed from a creek of the tidal <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">Thames</a>. During <a href="/wiki/Tide" title="Tide">high (spring) tides</a>, sluice gates are opened to allow river water to fill the pond via an underground channel. The pond is concreted, rectangular in shape and contains an important <a href="/wiki/Reed_bed" title="Reed bed">reed bed</a> habitat which is vital for conservation and resident water birds.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sheen_Recreation_Ground" title="North Sheen Recreation Ground">North Sheen Recreation Ground</a> in Dancer Road, known locally as "The Rec", was originally part of an <a href="/wiki/Orchard" title="Orchard">orchard</a> belonging to the Popham Estate, owned by the Leyborne Pophams whose <a href="/wiki/English_country_house" title="English country house">family seat</a> was at <a href="/wiki/Littlecote_House" title="Littlecote House">Littlecote House</a>, Wiltshire. Opened in June 1909 and extended in 1923, it now contains football pitches, a running track, a children's paddling pool andtwo extensive playgrounds.<a href="#cite_note-North_Sheen_Recreation_Ground-132">[130]</a> It is also the home of a local <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> club, <a href="/wiki/North_Sheen_Recreation_Ground#Kew_Park_Rangers" title="North Sheen Recreation Ground">Kew Park Rangers</a>. A sports pavilion<a href="#cite_note-133">[131]</a> was opened in September 2011.<a href="#cite_note-134">[132]</a></li> <li>Pensford Field,<a href="#cite_note-135">[133]</a> previously playing fields of the former Gainsborough School, is now a nature reserve and also the home of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pensford_Tennis_Club&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pensford Tennis Club (page does not exist)">Pensford Tennis Club</a> and of Dose of Nature, a mental health and well-being charity.<a href="#cite_note-Dose_of_Nature-136">[134]</a></li> <li>St Luke's Open Space, a quiet sitting area and <a href="/wiki/Toddler" title="Toddler">toddlers</a>' play area, was previously a playground for a former Victorian primary school.<a href="#cite_note-137">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[nb 3]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westerley_Ware" title="Westerley Ware">Westerley Ware</a> is at the foot of Kew Bridge. It was created as a memorial garden to the fallen in the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>, and also has a grass area, three hard tennis courts and a children's playground. Its name refers to the practice of netting <a href="/wiki/Fishing_weir" title="Fishing weir">weirs or "wares" to catch fish</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Ware-139">[136]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gardens_online-140">[137]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport_and_leisure">Sport and leisure</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Sport and leisure">edit</a>]</div> Kew's several other sports clubs include: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Sheen_Bowling_Club&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="North Sheen Bowling Club (page does not exist)">North Sheen Bowling Club</a> on Marksbury Avenue<a href="#cite_note-Bowling-141">[138]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Priory_Park_Club&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Priory Park Club (page does not exist)">Priory Park Club</a> on Forest Road – tennis and (until 2017) <a href="/wiki/Bowls" title="Bowls">bowls</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-Priory_Park-143">[140]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putney_Town_Rowing_Club" title="Putney Town Rowing Club">Putney Town Rowing Club</a> on Townmead Road</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_Gymnastics_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richmond Gymnastics Association (page does not exist)">Richmond Gymnastics Association</a> on Townmead Road<a href="#cite_note-RGA-144">[141]</a></li></ul> The nearest <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> club in the <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> is <a href="/wiki/Brentford_FC" class="mw-redirect" title="Brentford FC">Brentford FC</a>, whose <a href="/wiki/Brentford_Community_Stadium" title="Brentford Community Stadium">stadium</a>, opened in 2021, is on the other side of Kew Bridge, near <a href="/wiki/Kew_Bridge_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Kew Bridge station">Kew Bridge station</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Societies">Societies</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Societies">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">The Kew Society</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Kew_Society_logo_2014.tiff" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Kew_Society_logo_2014.tiff/lossy-page1-100px-Kew_Society_logo_2014.tiff.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Kew_Society_logo_2014.tiff/lossy-page1-150px-Kew_Society_logo_2014.tiff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Kew_Society_logo_2014.tiff/lossy-page1-200px-Kew_Society_logo_2014.tiff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="316" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data note">1901 (as the Kew Union)<a href="#cite_note-Blomfield,_1994,_p.112_and_p.131-145">[142]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Legal status</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Registered_charity" class="mw-redirect" title="Registered charity">registered charity</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Membership </div></th><td class="infobox-data">800</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Chair</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Shiona Williams</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Main organ</div></th><td class="infobox-data">The Kew Society Newsletter</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Budget </div></th><td class="infobox-data">£32,848<a href="#cite_note-Kew_Soc_AR-146">[143]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Staff</th><td class="infobox-data">none</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kewsociety.org/">www.kewsociety.org</a></td></tr></tbody></table> The Kew Horticultural Society, founded in 1938, organises an annual show in late August/early September<a href="#cite_note-KHS_History-147">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-Show-148">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gupta-149">[146]</a> as well as talks, events and outings throughout the year. The Kew Society, founded in 1901 as the Kew Union,<a href="#cite_note-Blomfield,_1994,_p.112_and_p.131-145">[142]</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Civic_society" title="Civic society">civic society</a> that seeks to enhance the beauty of Kew and preserve its heritage. It reviews all <a href="/wiki/Planning_permission" title="Planning permission">planning applications</a> in Kew with special regard to the architectural integrity and heritage of the neighbourhood, and plays an active role in the improvement of local amenities. The Society, which is a member of <a href="/wiki/Civic_Voice" title="Civic Voice">Civic Voice</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Civic_Voice-150">[147]</a> organises community events including lectures and outings and produces a quarterly newsletter. <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London#Societies" title="Richmond, London">The Richmond Local History Society</a> is concerned with the history of Kew, as well as that of Richmond, Petersham and Ham.<a href="#cite_note-Charity_Commission-151">[148]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Education">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Richmond_upon_Thames" class="mw-redirect" title="List of schools in Richmond upon Thames">List of schools in Richmond upon Thames</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Darrell_Primary_School,_North_Sheen,_Richmond_(geograph_1974754).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Darrell_Primary_School%2C_North_Sheen%2C_Richmond_%28geograph_1974754%29.jpg/220px-Darrell_Primary_School%2C_North_Sheen%2C_Richmond_%28geograph_1974754%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Darrell_Primary_School%2C_North_Sheen%2C_Richmond_%28geograph_1974754%29.jpg/330px-Darrell_Primary_School%2C_North_Sheen%2C_Richmond_%28geograph_1974754%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Darrell_Primary_School%2C_North_Sheen%2C_Richmond_%28geograph_1974754%29.jpg/440px-Darrell_Primary_School%2C_North_Sheen%2C_Richmond_%28geograph_1974754%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Darell Primary and Nursery School</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary_schools">Primary schools</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Primary schools">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Darell Primary and Nursery School is on Darell Road and Niton Road. It opened in 1906, as the Darell Road Schools, at the southern end of what had been the Leyborne-Popham estate.<a href="#cite_note-152">[149]</a> It was <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Borough_of_Richmond_(Surrey)" title="Municipal Borough of Richmond (Surrey)">Richmond Borough Council</a>'s first primary school and was built in the <a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne_style_architecture" title="Queen Anne style architecture">Queen Anne Revival style</a>, in brick with white stone facings. Although it has been extended several times, it is now the only Richmond borough primary school still in its historic original pre-1914 building.<a href="#cite_note-Darell_history-153">[150]</a></li> <li>Kew Riverside Primary School, on Courtlands Avenue, opened in 2003.<a href="#cite_note-Kew_Riverside_school-154">[151]</a></li> <li>The King’s Church of England Primary School is in Cumberland Road, where it moved in 1969.<a href="#cite_note-Queen's_History-155">[152]</a> In her will of 1719, Dorothy, Lady Capel of Kew House left to four trustees Perry Court Farm in Kent, which she had inherited from her father. One twelfth of the rent from the farm was to be given to St Anne's Church to establish a school in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-156">[153]</a> In 1810, a "Free School" was opened in the church for 50 children, financed by subscribers who gave one <a href="/wiki/Guinea_(coin)" title="Guinea (coin)">guinea</a> a year, in addition to a contribution by King George III. In 1824 the school moved to a site near the pond on Kew Green. The foundation stone was laid on 12 August, the birthday of King <a href="/wiki/George_IV" title="George IV">George IV</a>, who gave £300 on condition that it be called "The King's Free School". Queen Victoria gave permission for it to be called "The Queen's School" and decreed that its title should change with that of the monarch.<a href="#cite_note-Queen's_History-155">[152]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Independent_preparatory_schools">Independent preparatory schools</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Independent preparatory schools">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Broomfield House School, on Broomfield Road, was founded in 1876.<a href="#cite_note-Broomfield_Early-157">[154]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_College_Prep" title="Kew College Prep">Kew College Prep</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Mixed-sex_education" title="Mixed-sex education">co-educational school</a> for 3- to 11-year-olds, was founded in 1927 by Mrs Ellen Upton in rooms over a shop in Kew. Mrs Upton's young daughter was one of the first pupils. The school later moved to Cumberland Road. In 1953, Mrs Upton retired and sold the school to Mrs Hamilton-Spry who, in 1985, handed over the buildings to a <a href="/wiki/Charitable_trusts_in_English_law" title="Charitable trusts in English law">charitable trust</a> to ensure the school's long term continuity.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Green_Preparatory_School" title="Kew Green Preparatory School">Kew Green Preparatory School</a>, at Layton House, Ferry Lane, near Kew Green, opened in 2004.</li> <li>Unicorn School, established in 1970, is a co-educational, parent-owned independent preparatory school on Kew Road, opposite Kew Gardens.<a href="#cite_note-Unicorn-158">[155]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_schools">Former schools</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Former schools">edit</a>]</div> In the 19th century, Leopold Neumegen operated a school for <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jews</a> at Gloucester House in Kew after his earlier school in <a href="/wiki/Highgate,_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Highgate, London">Highgate</a> closed and when, for financial reasons, he needed to commence work again.<a href="#cite_note-159">[156]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Places_of_worship">Places of worship</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Places of worship">edit</a>]</div> Four churches in Kew are currently in use: <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Denomination</th> <th>History</th> <th>Address</th> <th>Website</th> <th>Image </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Loreto_and_St_Winefride%27s,_Kew" class="mw-redirect" title="Our Lady of Loreto and St Winefride's, Kew">Our Lady of Loreto and St Winefride's, Kew</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a></td> <td>From 1890 to 1906 local Roman Catholics met in a temporary chapel at a Catholic mission on Kew Gardens Road. Designed by the architects <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Scoles" title="Alexander Scoles">Scoles & Raymond</a>, the new church was opened in 1906 and the side aisles, <a href="/wiki/Baptistery" title="Baptistery">baptistery</a> and chapels were added in 1968. The <a href="/wiki/Sanctuary" title="Sanctuary">sanctuary</a> was remodelled in 1977 and the church was refurbished and decorated in 1998. A parish hall is located next to the church. After a parishioner's bequest paid off the church's debts, the church was dedicated and consecrated in 1979.</td> <td>1 Leyborne Park, Kew, Richmond TW9 3HB</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stwinefrides.org.uk">www.stwinefrides.org.uk</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:Our_Lady_of_Loreto_and_St_Winefride%27s,_Kew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Our_Lady_of_Loreto_and_St_Winefride%27s%2C_Kew.jpg/120px-Our_Lady_of_Loreto_and_St_Winefride%27s%2C_Kew.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Our_Lady_of_Loreto_and_St_Winefride%27s%2C_Kew.jpg/180px-Our_Lady_of_Loreto_and_St_Winefride%27s%2C_Kew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Our_Lady_of_Loreto_and_St_Winefride%27s%2C_Kew.jpg/240px-Our_Lady_of_Loreto_and_St_Winefride%27s%2C_Kew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_Church,_Kew" title="St Anne's Church, Kew">St Anne's Church, Kew</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a></td> <td>Built in 1714 on land given by <a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne_of_Great_Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Anne of Great Britain">Queen Anne</a>, the church, now <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">Grade II* listed</a>, has been extended several times. The present parish hall was built in 1978. The churchyard has two Grade II* listed monuments – the tombs of the artists <a href="/wiki/Johan_Zoffany" title="Johan Zoffany">Johan Zoffany</a> (d. 1816) and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gainsborough" title="Thomas Gainsborough">Thomas Gainsborough</a> (d. 1788).</td> <td>Kew Green, Kew, Richmond TW9 3AA</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saintanne-kew.org.uk">www.saintanne-kew.org.uk</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:StAnne%27sChurchKew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/StAnne%27sChurchKew.jpg/120px-StAnne%27sChurchKew.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/StAnne%27sChurchKew.jpg/180px-StAnne%27sChurchKew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/StAnne%27sChurchKew.jpg/240px-StAnne%27sChurchKew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Luke%27s_Church,_Kew" title="St Luke's Church, Kew">St Luke's Church, Kew</a></td> <td>Anglican</td> <td>Founded in 1889, St Luke's now forms a joint parish with the Barn Church (below). The church, built in the <a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic Revival">Gothic Revival</a> style by architects <a href="/wiki/Edward_Goldie" title="Edward Goldie">Goldie, Child and Goldie</a>, was redesigned in 1983 to create a smaller space for Christian worship in the former <a href="/wiki/Chancel" title="Chancel">chancel</a> area and to enable the former <a href="/wiki/Nave" title="Nave">nave</a>, and a second hall constructed in a <a href="/wiki/Loft" title="Loft">loft</a> conversion, to be used for community purposes also: it now hosts the Kew Community Trust and acts as a community centre.</td> <td>The Avenue, Kew, Richmond TW9 2AJ</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stlukeskew.org">www.stlukeskew.org</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:St_Luke%27s_church,_Kew_-_west_end_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1526467.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/St_Luke%27s_church%2C_Kew_-_west_end_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1526467.jpg/120px-St_Luke%27s_church%2C_Kew_-_west_end_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1526467.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/St_Luke%27s_church%2C_Kew_-_west_end_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1526467.jpg/180px-St_Luke%27s_church%2C_Kew_-_west_end_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1526467.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/St_Luke%27s_church%2C_Kew_-_west_end_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1526467.jpg/240px-St_Luke%27s_church%2C_Kew_-_west_end_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1526467.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Philip_and_All_Saints_Church,_Kew" class="mw-redirect" title="St Philip and All Saints Church, Kew">St Philip and All Saints Church, Kew</a> (the Barn Church)</td> <td>Anglican</td> <td>Founded in 1929, this was the first barn church to be consecrated in England. Local Anglicans previously worshipped at St Peter's, a hall erected in 1910 (and now demolished) on the corner of Marksbury Avenue and Chilton Road. The church building was constructed in 1929 from a 17th- (or possibly 16th-) century barn from <a href="/wiki/Oxted" title="Oxted">Oxted</a> in Surrey. The west end was converted in 2002 into a large parish room with a gallery above looking down the length of the building. The <a href="/wiki/Chancel" title="Chancel">sanctuary</a> was refurbished and remodelled in 1998.</td> <td>Atwood Avenue, Kew, Richmond TW9 4HF</td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://barnchurchkew.uk">barnchurchkew.uk</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/File:The_Barn_Church,_Kew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/The_Barn_Church%2C_Kew.jpg/120px-The_Barn_Church%2C_Kew.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/The_Barn_Church%2C_Kew.jpg/180px-The_Barn_Church%2C_Kew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/The_Barn_Church%2C_Kew.jpg/240px-The_Barn_Church%2C_Kew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> Former churches include: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Baptist_Church" title="Kew Baptist Church">Kew Baptist Church</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Grace_Baptist_Churches_(South_East)" title="Association of Grace Baptist Churches (South East)">Grace Baptist</a> church, was founded in 1861 in Richmond as Salem Baptist Church. It moved in 1973 to a new building on Windsor Road in Kew, adopting the name Kew Baptist Church in 1990, and closed in 2020.</li> <li>the late 19th-century Cambridge Road <a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_Methodist_Church_(Great_Britain)" title="Wesleyan Methodist Church (Great Britain)">Wesleyan Methodist</a> Chapel, previously known as the Gloucester Road Wesleyan Methodist Chapel<a href="#cite_note-Wesleyan-160">[157]</a> and also known as Cambridge Road Methodist Church,<a href="#cite_note-NRA-161">[158]</a> which was in use from 1891 to 1969.<a href="#cite_note-NRA-161">[158]</a> It is now a private residence.</li></ul> A late Victorian <a href="/wiki/Salvation_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Salvation Army">Salvation Army</a> hall at 6 North Road, built in the style of a chapel, was converted into flats (1–5 Quiet Way) in the early 21st century.<a href="#cite_note-Appeal-162">[159]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cemeteries_and_crematorium">Cemeteries and crematorium</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Cemeteries and crematorium">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:North_Sheen_Cemetery._-_geograph.org.uk_-_46385.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/North_Sheen_Cemetery._-_geograph.org.uk_-_46385.jpg/220px-North_Sheen_Cemetery._-_geograph.org.uk_-_46385.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/North_Sheen_Cemetery._-_geograph.org.uk_-_46385.jpg/330px-North_Sheen_Cemetery._-_geograph.org.uk_-_46385.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/North_Sheen_Cemetery._-_geograph.org.uk_-_46385.jpg/440px-North_Sheen_Cemetery._-_geograph.org.uk_-_46385.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/North_Sheen_Cemetery" title="North Sheen Cemetery">North Sheen Cemetery</a></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Mortlake_Crematorium" title="Mortlake Crematorium">Mortlake Crematorium</a> and two cemeteries – <a href="/wiki/North_Sheen_Cemetery" title="North Sheen Cemetery">North Sheen Cemetery</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mortlake_Cemetery" title="Mortlake Cemetery">Mortlake Cemetery</a> – are located in Kew.<a href="#cite_note-Kew_Village_Plan-163">[160]</a> The crematorium serves the <a href="/wiki/London_Borough" class="mw-redirect" title="London Borough">boroughs</a> of <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Ealing" title="London Borough of Ealing">Ealing</a>, <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Hammersmith_and_Fulham" title="London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham">Hammersmith and Fulham</a>, <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Hounslow" title="London Borough of Hounslow">Hounslow</a> and <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Richmond upon Thames</a> and the two cemeteries are managed by <a href="/wiki/Hammersmith_and_Fulham_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammersmith and Fulham Council">Hammersmith and Fulham Council</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literary_references_to_Kew">Literary references to Kew</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Literary references to Kew">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Syringa_6540.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Syringa_6540.JPG/220px-Syringa_6540.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Syringa_6540.JPG/330px-Syringa_6540.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Syringa_6540.JPG/440px-Syringa_6540.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Lilac in <a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew">Kew Gardens</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:London_United_Tramways_tram_in_front_of_its_tram-shed,_Kew_Road,_Richmond,_UK_-_c_1900.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/London_United_Tramways_tram_in_front_of_its_tram-shed%2C_Kew_Road%2C_Richmond%2C_UK_-_c_1900.jpg/220px-London_United_Tramways_tram_in_front_of_its_tram-shed%2C_Kew_Road%2C_Richmond%2C_UK_-_c_1900.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/London_United_Tramways_tram_in_front_of_its_tram-shed%2C_Kew_Road%2C_Richmond%2C_UK_-_c_1900.jpg/330px-London_United_Tramways_tram_in_front_of_its_tram-shed%2C_Kew_Road%2C_Richmond%2C_UK_-_c_1900.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/London_United_Tramways_tram_in_front_of_its_tram-shed%2C_Kew_Road%2C_Richmond%2C_UK_-_c_1900.jpg/440px-London_United_Tramways_tram_in_front_of_its_tram-shed%2C_Kew_Road%2C_Richmond%2C_UK_-_c_1900.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Tram to Kew and Richmond c.1900</figcaption></figure> I am His Highness' dog at Kew; Pray tell me, sir, whose dog are you? <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Epigram" title="Epigram">Epigram</a>, engraved on the Collar of a Dog which I gave to his Royal Highness (<a href="/wiki/Frederick,_Prince_of_Wales" title="Frederick, Prince of Wales">Frederick, Prince of Wales</a>), 1736<a href="#cite_note-Pope-164">[161]</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pope" title="Alexander Pope">Alexander Pope</a>, 1688–1744)</dd></dl></dd></dl> And the wildest dreams of Kew are the facts of <a href="/wiki/Katmandu" class="mw-redirect" title="Katmandu">Khatmandhu</a>. <dl><dd><dl><dd>In The Neolithic Age, 1892 (<a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a>, 1865–1936)</dd></dl></dd></dl> Go down to Kew in <a href="/wiki/Lilac" class="mw-redirect" title="Lilac">lilac</a>-time, in lilac-time, in lilac-time; Go down to Kew in lilac-time (it isn't far from London!) And you shall wander hand in hand with love in summer's wonderland; Go down to Kew in lilac-time (it isn't far from London!) <dl><dd><dl><dd>The Barrel-Organ, 1920 (<a href="/wiki/Alfred_Noyes" title="Alfred Noyes">Alfred Noyes</a>, 1880–1958)</dd></dl></dd></dl> Trams and dusty trees. <a href="/wiki/Highbury" title="Highbury">Highbury</a> bore me. Richmond and Kew Undid me. <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/wiki/The_Waste_Land" title="The Waste Land">The Waste Land</a>, 1922 (<a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">T. S. Eliot</a>, 1888–1965)</dd></dl></dd></dl> Lady Croom: My <a href="/wiki/Hyacinth_(plant)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyacinth (plant)">hyacinth</a> dell is become a haunt for <a href="/wiki/Hobgoblins" class="mw-redirect" title="Hobgoblins">hobgoblins</a>, my Chinese bridge, which I am assured is superior to the one at Kew, and for all I know at <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Peking</a>, is usurped by a fallen <a href="/wiki/Obelisk" title="Obelisk">obelisk</a> overgrown with <a href="/wiki/Thicket" title="Thicket">briars</a>. <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Arcadia_(play)" title="Arcadia (play)">Arcadia</a>, 1993 (<a href="/wiki/Tom_Stoppard" title="Tom Stoppard">Tom Stoppard</a>, b. 1937)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dodge_100_%22Kew%22" title="Dodge 100 "Kew"">Dodge 100 "Kew"</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dodge_300" title="Dodge 300">Dodge 300</a> trucks that were built in Kew</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens" title="Kew Gardens">Kew Gardens</a> (the botanic gardens in Kew) and <a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a> (the non-departmental public body that manages the botanic gardens in Kew and at <a href="/wiki/Wakehurst_Place" title="Wakehurst Place">Wakehurst</a> in Sussex}</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Green" title="Kew Green">Kew Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Letters" title="Kew Letters">Kew Letters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Mortuary" title="Kew Mortuary">Kew Mortuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="Kew Observatory">Kew Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Palace" title="Kew Palace">Kew Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sheen" title="North Sheen">North Sheen</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /> One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Aiton,_William" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Aiton, William">Aiton, William</a>". <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 448.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Aiton%2C+William&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=448&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /> One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Aiton,_William" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Aiton, William">Aiton, William</a>". <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 460.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Aiton%2C+William&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=460&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> The former building of St Luke's School is now an art studio.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kewstudio.org/about/find-us/">"Kew Studio"</a>. 24 January 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kew+Studio&rft.date=2013-01-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkewstudio.org%2Fabout%2Ffind-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ons-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ons_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ons_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ons_1-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ons_1-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ons_1-4">e</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk">Key Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population Density</a> <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics" title="Office for National Statistics">Office for National Statistics</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vision-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Vision_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vision_2-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/place/1963">"History of Kew, in Richmond upon Thames and Surrey"</a>. Map and description, A Vision of Britain through Time. GB Historical GIS / <a href="/wiki/University_of_Portsmouth" title="University of Portsmouth">University of Portsmouth</a>. Retrieved 3 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Map+and+description%2C+A+Vision+of+Britain+through+Time.&rft.atitle=History+of+Kew%2C+in+Richmond+upon+Thames+and+Surrey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visionofbritain.org.uk%2Fplace%2F1963&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> Blomfield 1994, p.3 </li> <li id="cite_note-Blomfield_1994,_p.131-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Blomfield_1994,_p.131_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Blomfield_1994,_p.131_4-1">b</a> Blomfield 1994, p.131 </li> <li id="cite_note-Leyborne-5"><a href="#cite_ref-Leyborne_5-0">^</a> <a href="/wiki/David_Blomfield" title="David Blomfield">Blomfield, David</a>. The Story of Kew, second edition, p.36, Leyborne Publications, 1996, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0%2B9520515%2B2%2B4" title="Special:BookSources/0+9520515+2+4">0 9520515 2 4</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Room" title="Adrian Room">Room, Adrian</a>. Dictionary of Place-Names in the British Isles, <a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Publishing" title="Bloomsbury Publishing">Bloomsbury</a>, 1988, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0747501701" title="Special:BookSources/978-0747501701">978-0747501701</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jigsaw-7"><a href="#cite_ref-Jigsaw_7-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jigsaw-online.com/pages/contact-us">"Customer Care"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jigsaw_(clothing_retailer)" title="Jigsaw (clothing retailer)">Jigsaw</a>. 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Paris: La Boite a Pandore. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-39009-130-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-39009-130-1"><bdi>978-2-39009-130-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kate+Middleton%3A+La+vie+de+Catherine%2C+Duchesse+de+Cambridge&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=La+Boite+a+Pandore&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-2-39009-130-1&rft.au=Meyer-Stabley%2C+Bertrand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180304055008/https://www.duedil.com/company/gb/00798656/caxton-name-plate-manufacturing-company-limited">"Caxton Name Plate Manufacturing Company Limited"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Duedil" title="Duedil">Duedil</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.duedil.com/company/gb/00798656/caxton-name-plate-manufacturing-company-limited">the original</a> on 4 March 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Caxton+Name+Plate+Manufacturing+Company+Limited&rft.pub=Duedil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.duedil.com%2Fcompany%2Fgb%2F00798656%2Fcaxton-name-plate-manufacturing-company-limited&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stilwell72-73-10"><a href="#cite_ref-Stilwell72-73_10-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStilwell,_Martin2020" class="citation journal cs1">Stilwell, Martin (2020). "Industries in Kew and North Richmond in the First World War". <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London#Societies" title="Richmond, London">Richmond History, Journal of the Richmond Local History Society</a>. 41: 72–73. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0263-0958">0263-0958</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Richmond+History%2C+Journal+of+the+Richmond+Local+History+Society&rft.atitle=Industries+in+Kew+and+North+Richmond+in+the+First+World+War&rft.volume=41&rft.pages=72-73&rft.date=2020&rft.issn=0263-0958&rft.au=Stilwell%2C+Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Streets_-_Blake-11"><a href="#cite_ref-Streets_-_Blake_11-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMembers_of_the_Richmond_Local_History_Society2022" class="citation book cs1">Members of the Richmond Local History Society (2022). The Streets of Richmond and Kew (Fourth ed.). <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Local_History_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond Local History Society">Richmond Local History Society</a>. p. 21. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781912-31403-4" title="Special:BookSources/9781912-31403-4"><bdi>9781912-31403-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Streets+of+Richmond+and+Kew&rft.pages=21&rft.edition=Fourth&rft.pub=Richmond+Local+History+Society&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9781912-31403-4&rft.au=Members+of+the+Richmond+Local+History+Society&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stilwell71-77-12"><a href="#cite_ref-Stilwell71-77_12-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStilwell,_Martin2020" class="citation journal cs1">Stilwell, Martin (2020). 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The Kew Society Newsletter. Summer 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210721114750/https://mcusercontent.com/ba3306019a38caf7ead351ce3/files/2151ecad-202b-20f6-8f47-f5766e6f7b3a/Kew_Newsletter_Summer_2021.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Kew+Society+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Interview+with+local+artist%2C+Diana+Armfield&rft.ssn=summer&rft.date=2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmcusercontent.com%2Fba3306019a38caf7ead351ce3%2Ffiles%2F2151ecad-202b-20f6-8f47-f5766e6f7b3a%2FKew_Newsletter_Summer_2021.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Partnership-31">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Partnership_31-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Partnership_31-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacpherson,_Amy2015" class="citation web cs1">Macpherson, Amy (14 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.royalacademy.org.uk/article/video-diana-armfield-bernard-dunstan">"Painting their life: Diana Armfield and Bernard Dunstan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academy">Royal Academy</a>. 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"Samuel Palmer imitator who duped art world". <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Samuel+Palmer+imitator+who+duped+art+world&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1976-08-10&rft.aulast=Norman&rft.aufirst=Geraldine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRais1979" class="citation news cs1">Rais, Guy (16 January 1979). "Art fakes girl under spell of older painter". <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. p. 9.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Art+fakes+girl+under+spell+of+older+painter&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1979-01-16&rft.aulast=Rais&rft.aufirst=Guy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mr. Keating says art imitations are protest". <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. 20 August 1976. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Mr.+Keating+says+art+imitations+are+protest&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1976-08-20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorman1976" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Norman" title="Geraldine Norman">Norman, Geraldine</a> (27 August 1976). "Mr. Keating made 2000 pastiches". <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Mr.+Keating+made+2000+pastiches&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1976-08-27&rft.aulast=Norman&rft.aufirst=Geraldine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSweet1999" class="citation news cs1">Sweet, Matthew (31 January 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/the-faker-s-moll-1077511.html">"The Faker's Moll"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Independent_on_Sunday" class="mw-redirect" title="The Independent on Sunday">The Independent on Sunday</a>. Retrieved 2 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent+on+Sunday&rft.atitle=The+Faker%27s+Moll&rft.date=1999-01-31&rft.aulast=Sweet&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Farts-entertainment%2Fthe-faker-s-moll-1077511.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_reporter1979" class="citation news cs1">Staff reporter (28 January 1979). "Court Portraits: The best free show in town". <a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Observer&rft.atitle=Court+Portraits%3A+The+best+free+show+in+town&rft.date=1979-01-28&rft.au=Staff+reporter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRais1979" class="citation news cs1">Rais, Guy (2 February 1979). "Old masters' spirits took over, says Tom Keating". <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. p. 3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Old+masters%27+spirits+took+over%2C+says+Tom+Keating&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1979-02-02&rft.aulast=Rais&rft.aufirst=Guy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavalle1982" class="citation news cs1">Davalle, Peter, ed. (11 November 1982). "Today's television programmes – CHOICE: Tom Keating On Painters". <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. p. 25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Today%27s+television+programmes+%E2%80%93+CHOICE%3A+Tom+Keating+On+Painters&rft.pages=25&rft.date=1982-11-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGosling1983" class="citation news cs1">Gosling, Kenneth (18 March 1983). "Channel 4 wins two awards". <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a>. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Channel+4+wins+two+awards&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1983-03-18&rft.aulast=Gosling&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> See a short literary biography of Joshua Kirby in <a href="/wiki/The_Gentleman%27s_Magazine" title="The Gentleman's Magazine">The Gentleman's Magazine</a> (ed. <a href="/wiki/John_Nichols_(printer)" title="John Nichols (printer)">John Nichols</a>) Vol. 78, January 1808, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qWwdAQAAMAAJ&dq=Joshua+Kirby&pg=PA4">pp. 4–5</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-Kirby-52"><a href="#cite_ref-Kirby_52-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreeman,_John1852" class="citation book cs1">Freeman, John (1852). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fwA6AAAAcAAJ">Life of the Rev William Kirby MA</a>. London: <a href="/wiki/Longman" title="Longman">Longman</a>, Brown, Green & Longmans. Retrieved 11 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Life+of+the+Rev+William+Kirby+MA&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Longman%2C+Brown%2C+Green+%26+Longmans&rft.date=1852&rft.au=Freeman%2C+John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfwA6AAAAcAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RKD-53"><a href="#cite_ref-RKD_53-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/44461">John Joshua Kirby</a> in the <a href="/wiki/RKD" class="mw-redirect" title="RKD">RKD</a> (Netherlands Institute for Art History). Retrieved 24 December 2018. </li> <li id="cite_note-Lysons-54">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lysons_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lysons_54-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lysons_54-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lysons_54-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLysons,_Daniel1792" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Lysons_(antiquarian)" title="Daniel Lysons (antiquarian)">Lysons, Daniel</a> (1792). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/london-environs/vol1/pp202-211">"Kew"</a>. The Environs of London: volume 1: County of Surrey. Centre for Metropolitan History. pp. 202–211. Retrieved 12 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Environs+of+London%3A+volume+1%3A+County+of+Surrey&rft.atitle=Kew&rft.pages=202-211&rft.date=1792&rft.au=Lysons%2C+Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Flondon-environs%2Fvol1%2Fpp202-211&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/research/search_the_collection_database/term_details.aspx?bioId=113735">"Charles Mozley – details"</a>. The Collection. <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a>. Retrieved 23 May 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Collection&rft.atitle=Charles+Mozley+%E2%80%93+details&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishmuseum.org%2Fresearch%2Fsearch_the_collection_database%2Fterm_details.aspx%3FbioId%3D113735&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1357700" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a> (10 January 1950). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1357700?section=official-list-entry">"356 and 358 Kew Road (1357700)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a>. Retrieved 12 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=356+and+358+Kew+Road+%281357700%29&rft.date=1950-01-10&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1357700%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> Blomfield 1994, p.96 </li> <li id="cite_note-Pissarro-58"><a href="#cite_ref-Pissarro_58-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openplaques.org/plaques/9922">"Camille Pissarro (1831–1903) French impressionist stayed here in 1892"</a>. Open Plaques. Retrieved 3 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Open+Plaques&rft.atitle=Camille+Pissarro+%281831%E2%80%931903%29+French+impressionist+stayed+here+in+1892&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenplaques.org%2Fplaques%2F9922&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pissarro_West_London_46-59"><a href="#cite_ref-Pissarro_West_London_46_59-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReed,_Nicholas1997" class="citation book cs1">Reed, Nicholas (1997). Pissarro in West London (Kew, Chiswick and Richmond) (Fourth ed.). Lilburne Press. p. 46. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-901167-02-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-901167-02-3"><bdi>978-1-901167-02-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pissarro+in+West+London+%28Kew%2C+Chiswick+and+Richmond%29&rft.pages=46&rft.edition=Fourth&rft.pub=Lilburne+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-1-901167-02-3&rft.au=Reed%2C+Nicholas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Annex-60"><a href="#cite_ref-Annex_60-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.annexgalleries.com/artists/biography/2158/Shannon/Charles">"Charles Haslewood Shannon Biography"</a>. The Annex Galleries. Retrieved 29 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Annex+Galleries&rft.atitle=Charles+Haslewood+Shannon+Biography&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.annexgalleries.com%2Fartists%2Fbiography%2F2158%2FShannon%2FCharles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> Probate 1927 </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230303204629/https://issuu.com/kewguildjournal/docs/v4s34p455-all">"Matilda Smith, A.L.S."</a> Journal of the Kew Guild. Annual Report, 1925–1926. 1927: 527–528. 1927. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://issuu.com/kewguildjournal/docs/v4s34p455-all">the original</a> on 3 March 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2021 – via ISSUU.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Kew+Guild.+Annual+Report%2C+1925%E2%80%931926&rft.atitle=Matilda+Smith%2C+A.L.S.&rft.volume=1927&rft.pages=527-528&rft.date=1927&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fissuu.com%2Fkewguildjournal%2Fdocs%2Fv4s34p455-all&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> Blomfield 1994, p.45 </li> <li id="cite_note-DNB-65">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DNB_65-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DNB_65-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DNB_65-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DNB_65-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBritten1885" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Britten" title="James Britten">Britten, James</a> (1885). <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Aiton,_William_Townsend">"Aiton, William Townsend" </a>. <a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a>. Vol. 01. p. 208.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Aiton%2C+William+Townsend&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.pages=208&rft.date=1885&rft.aulast=Britten&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aitons-66"><a href="#cite_ref-Aitons_66-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.richmondhistory.org.uk/wordpress/publications/79-2/">Royal Gardeners at Kew – The Aitons</a>. <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Local_History_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Richmond Local History Society">Richmond Local History Society</a>. 2009. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780955071751" title="Special:BookSources/9780955071751"><bdi>9780955071751</bdi></a>. Retrieved 12 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Royal+Gardeners+at+Kew+%E2%80%93+The+Aitons&rft.pub=Richmond+Local+History+Society&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9780955071751&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.richmondhistory.org.uk%2Fwordpress%2Fpublications%2F79-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hooker-67"><a href="#cite_ref-Hooker_67-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.english-heritage.org.uk/visit/blue-plaques/william-hooker/">"Hooker, Sir Joseph (1817–1911) & Hooker, Sir William (1785–1865)"</a>. Blue Plaques. <a href="/wiki/English_Heritage" title="English Heritage">English Heritage</a>. Retrieved 8 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blue+Plaques&rft.atitle=Hooker%2C+Sir+Joseph+%281817%E2%80%931911%29+%26+Hooker%2C+Sir+William+%281785%E2%80%931865%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.english-heritage.org.uk%2Fvisit%2Fblue-plaques%2Fwilliam-hooker%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RTT_30_Jul_2010-68"><a href="#cite_ref-RTT_30_Jul_2010_68-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/news/8304104.princess-alexandra-unveils-blue-plaque-to-kew-gardens-directors-sir-william-and-sir-joseph-hooker/">"Princess Alexandra unveils blue plaque to Kew Gardens' directors Sir William and Sir Joseph Hooker"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Twickenham_Times" title="Richmond and Twickenham Times">Richmond and Twickenham Times</a>. 30 July 2010. 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Retrieved 27 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=North+Sheen+Bowling+Club&rft.pub=North+Sheen+Bowling+Club&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.northsheenbowlingclub.co.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.richmondandtwickenhamtimes.co.uk/news/15578933.A_113_year_old_bowls_club_in_Kew_has_closed/?ref=mr&lp=3">"113-year-old Priory Park bowls club in Kew has closed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Twickenham_Times" title="Richmond and Twickenham Times">Richmond and Twickenham Times</a>. 5 October 2017. 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Retrieved 3 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Priory+Park+Club&rft.pub=Priory+Park+Club&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prioryparkclub.org.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RGA-144"><a href="#cite_ref-RGA_144-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.richmondgymnastics.co.uk/">"Home"</a>. Richmond Gymnastics Association. 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Retrieved 19 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=When+the+country+comes+to+town&rft.date=2004-08-28&rft.au=Gupta%2C+Lila+Das&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fgardening%2F3336007%2FWhen-the-country-comes-to-town.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Civic_Voice-150"><a href="#cite_ref-Civic_Voice_150-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.civicvoice.org.uk/societies/the-kew-society/">"The Kew Society"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Civic_Trust_(England)" title="Civic Trust (England)">Civic Voice</a>. Retrieved 21 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Kew+Society&rft.pub=Civic+Voice&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.civicvoice.org.uk%2Fsocieties%2Fthe-kew-society%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Charity_Commission-151"><a href="#cite_ref-Charity_Commission_151-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.charitycommission.gov.uk/find-charities/">"Find charities"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Charity_Commission_for_England_and_Wales" title="Charity Commission for England and Wales">Charity Commission</a>. Retrieved 6 November 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Find+charities&rft.pub=Charity+Commission&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.charitycommission.gov.uk%2Ffind-charities%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> Blomfield 1994, pp.114–115 </li> <li id="cite_note-Darell_history-153"><a href="#cite_ref-Darell_history_153-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.darell.richmond.sch.uk/history">"History"</a>. Darell Primary and Nursery School. Retrieved 19 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History&rft.pub=Darell+Primary+and+Nursery+School&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.darell.richmond.sch.uk%2Fhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kew_Riverside_school-154"><a href="#cite_ref-Kew_Riverside_school_154-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kewriverside.richmond.sch.uk/page/?title=The+Kew+Riverside+Story&pid=391">"The Kew Riverside Story"</a>. Kew Riverside Primary School. Retrieved 14 June 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Kew+Riverside+Story&rft.pub=Kew+Riverside+Primary+School&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kewriverside.richmond.sch.uk%2Fpage%2F%3Ftitle%3DThe%2BKew%2BRiverside%2BStory%26pid%3D391&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Queen's_History-155">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Queen's_History_155-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Queen's_History_155-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.queens.richmond.sch.uk/page/?title=History+of+The+School&pid=79">"Queen's History in Kew"</a>. The King's C of E Primary School, Kew. Retrieved 18 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Queen%27s+History+in+Kew&rft.pub=The+King%27s+C+of+E+Primary+School%2C+Kew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.queens.richmond.sch.uk%2Fpage%2F%3Ftitle%3DHistory%2Bof%2BThe%2BSchool%26pid%3D79&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.exploringsurreyspast.org.uk/collections/getrecord/SHCOL_8306">"The Queen's School, Kew: Records"</a>. Exploring Surrey's Past. <a href="/wiki/Surrey_History_Centre" title="Surrey History Centre">Surrey History Centre</a> archives. Retrieved 28 May 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Exploring+Surrey%27s+Past&rft.atitle=The+Queen%27s+School%2C+Kew%3A+Records&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.exploringsurreyspast.org.uk%2Fcollections%2Fgetrecord%2FSHCOL_8306&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Broomfield_Early-157"><a href="#cite_ref-Broomfield_Early_157-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151109193752/http://www.broomfieldhouse.com/The-Early-Years">"The Early Years"</a>. Broomfield House School. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.broomfieldhouse.com/The-Early-Years">the original</a> on 9 November 2015. Retrieved 1 November 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Early+Years&rft.pub=Broomfield+House+School&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.broomfieldhouse.com%2FThe-Early-Years&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Unicorn-158"><a href="#cite_ref-Unicorn_158-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.get-information-schools.service.gov.uk/Establishments/Establishment/Details/102944">"Unicorn School"</a>. www.get-information-schools.service.gov.uk. 15 November 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.get-information-schools.service.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Unicorn+School&rft.date=2022-11-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.get-information-schools.service.gov.uk%2FEstablishments%2FEstablishment%2FDetails%2F102944&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacobs,_J;_Lipkind,_G1906" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Jacobs, J; Lipkind, G (1906). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/11477-neumegen-leopold">"Neumegen, Leopold"</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Isidore_Singer" title="Isidore Singer">Singer, Isidore</a> (ed.). <a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Encyclopedia" title="The Jewish Encyclopedia">The Jewish Encyclopedia</a>. <a href="/wiki/Funk_%26_Wagnalls" title="Funk & Wagnalls">Funk & Wagnalls</a>. Retrieved 16 April 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Neumegen%2C+Leopold&rft.btitle=The+Jewish+Encyclopedia&rft.pub=Funk+%26+Wagnalls&rft.date=1906&rft.au=Jacobs%2C+J%3B+Lipkind%2C+G&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjewishencyclopedia.com%2Farticles%2F11477-neumegen-leopold&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_encyclopedia" title="Template:Cite encyclopedia">cite encyclopedia</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Wesleyan-160"><a href="#cite_ref-Wesleyan_160-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808054206/https://familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=370636&disp=Church+records%20%20&columns=*,180,0">"Cambridge Road Wesleyan Methodist Chapel (Kew, Surrey): Church records, 1892–1902"</a>. Family History Library Catalog. <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=370636&disp=Church+records%20%20&columns=*,180,0">the original</a> on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Family+History+Library+Catalog&rft.atitle=Cambridge+Road+Wesleyan+Methodist+Chapel+%28Kew%2C+Surrey%29%3A+Church+records%2C+1892%E2%80%931902&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.familysearch.org%2Feng%2Flibrary%2Ffhlcatalog%2Fsupermainframeset.asp%3Fdisplay%3Dtitledetails%26titleno%3D370636%26disp%3DChurch%2Brecords%2520%2520%26columns%3D%2A%2C180%2C0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NRA-161">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NRA_161-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NRA_161-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/c/F87179">"Cambridge Road Methodist Church, Kew GB/NNAF/C6825 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/O83449) – 1891–1969: minutes, baptism register and misc papers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Archives" class="mw-redirect" title="National Register of Archives">National Register of Archives</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="The National Archives (UK)">The National Archives (UK)</a>. Retrieved 14 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Archives&rft.atitle=Cambridge+Road+Methodist+Church%2C+Kew+GB%2FNNAF%2FC6825+%28Former+ISAAR+ref%3A+GB%2FNNAF%2FO83449%29+%E2%80%93+1891%E2%80%931969%3A+minutes%2C+baptism+register+and+misc+papers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fdetails%2Fc%2FF87179&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Appeal-162"><a href="#cite_ref-Appeal_162-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://images.richmond.gov.uk/iam/IAMCache/302449/302449.pdf">"Site at Salvation Army Hall, North Road, Richmond TW9 4HA"</a> (PDF). Appeal Decision. <a href="/wiki/The_Planning_Inspectorate" class="mw-redirect" title="The Planning Inspectorate">The Planning Inspectorate</a>. 29 November 2006. Retrieved 29 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Appeal+Decision&rft.atitle=Site+at+Salvation+Army+Hall%2C+North+Road%2C+Richmond+TW9+4HA&rft.date=2006-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.richmond.gov.uk%2Fiam%2FIAMCache%2F302449%2F302449.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-Kew_Village_Plan-163"><a href="#cite_ref-Kew_Village_Plan_163-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151004090826/https://consultation.richmond.gov.uk/consultation/kew-spd/supporting_documents/Kew%20Village%20Planning%20Guidance%20SPD%20260214.pdf">"Kew Village Planning Guidance"</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">London Borough of Richmond upon Thames</a>. 1 February 2014. p. 36. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://consultation.richmond.gov.uk/consultation/kew-spd/supporting_documents/Kew%20Village%20Planning%20Guidance%20SPD%20260214.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 4 October 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kew+Village+Planning+Guidance&rft.pages=36&rft.pub=London+Borough+of+Richmond+upon+Thames&rft.date=2014-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fconsultation.richmond.gov.uk%2Fconsultation%2Fkew-spd%2Fsupporting_documents%2FKew%2520Village%2520Planning%2520Guidance%2520SPD%2520260214.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pope-164"><a href="#cite_ref-Pope_164-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas,_W_K1969" class="citation journal cs1">Thomas, W K (April 1969). "His Highness' Dog at Kew". <a href="/wiki/College_English" title="College English">College English</a>. 30 (7): 581–586. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F374007">10.2307/374007</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/374007">374007</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=College+English&rft.atitle=His+Highness%27+Dog+at+Kew&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=581-586&rft.date=1969-04&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F374007&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F374007%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Thomas%2C+W+K&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Sources">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Blomfield" title="David Blomfield">Blomfield, David</a> (1994). Kew Past. <a href="/wiki/Chichester,_Sussex" class="mw-redirect" title="Chichester, Sussex">Chichester, Sussex</a>: <a href="/wiki/The_History_Press" title="The History Press">Phillimore & Co Ltd.</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85033-923-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-85033-923-5">0-85033-923-5</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlomfield,_David2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Blomfield" title="David Blomfield">Blomfield, David</a> (2011). The Story of Kew (5th, enlarged, edition). London: Leyborne Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9520515-3-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9520515-3-4"><bdi>978-0-9520515-3-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Story+of+Kew+%285th%2C+enlarged%2C+edition%29&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Leyborne+Publications&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-9520515-3-4&rft.au=Blomfield%2C+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlomfield,_DavidMay,_ChristopherFowler,_Simon2024" class="citation book cs1">Blomfield, David; May, Christopher; <a href="/wiki/Simon_Fowler" title="Simon Fowler">Fowler, Simon</a> (2024). Kew at War 1939–1945 (4th, expanded edition). London: <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London" title="Richmond, London">Richmond Local History Society</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-912314-05-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-912314-05-8"><bdi>978-1-912314-05-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kew+at+War+1939%E2%80%931945+%284th%2C+expanded+edition%29&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Richmond+Local+History+Society&rft.date=2024&rft.isbn=978-1-912314-05-8&rft.au=Blomfield%2C+David&rft.au=May%2C+Christopher&rft.au=Fowler%2C+Simon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCloake,_John1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Cloake" title="John Cloake">Cloake, John</a> (1995). Palaces and Parks of Richmond and Kew vol. I: The Palaces of Shene and Richmond. <a href="/wiki/Chichester" title="Chichester">Chichester</a>: <a href="/wiki/The_History_Press" title="The History Press">Phillimore & Co Ltd</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0850339765" title="Special:BookSources/978-0850339765"><bdi>978-0850339765</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/940979634">940979634</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Palaces+and+Parks+of+Richmond+and+Kew+vol.+I%3A+The+Palaces+of+Shene+and+Richmond&rft.place=Chichester&rft.pub=Phillimore+%26+Co+Ltd&rft.date=1995&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F940979634&rft.isbn=978-0850339765&rft.au=Cloake%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Cloake, John (1996). Palaces and Parks of Richmond and Kew vol. II: Richmond Lodge and the Kew Palaces. Chichester: Phillimore & Co Ltd. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1860770234" title="Special:BookSources/978-1860770234">978-1860770234</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/36045530">36045530</a>. OL 8627654M.</li> <li>Cloake, John (2001). Cottages and Common Fields of Richmond and Kew. Chichester: Phillimore & Co Ltd. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1860771958" title="Special:BookSources/978-1860771958">978-1860771958</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMembers_of_the_Richmond_Local_History_Society2022" class="citation book cs1">Members of the Richmond Local History Society (2022). The Streets of Richmond and Kew (4th, expanded edition). London: Richmond Local History Society. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1912-314034" title="Special:BookSources/978-1912-314034"><bdi>978-1912-314034</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Streets+of+Richmond+and+Kew+%284th%2C+expanded+edition%29&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Richmond+Local+History+Society&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-1912-314034&rft.au=Members+of+the+Richmond+Local+History+Society&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStilwell,_Martin2020" class="citation journal cs1">Stilwell, Martin (2020). "Industries in Kew and North Richmond in the First World War". <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London#Societies" title="Richmond, London">Richmond History, Journal of the Richmond Local History Society</a>. 41: 71–85. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0263-0958">0263-0958</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Richmond+History%2C+Journal+of+the+Richmond+Local+History+Society&rft.atitle=Industries+in+Kew+and+North+Richmond+in+the+First+World+War&rft.volume=41&rft.pages=71-85&rft.date=2020&rft.issn=0263-0958&rft.au=Stilwell%2C+Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalford,_Edward1883" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Walford" title="Edward Walford">Walford, Edward</a> (1883). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/greaterlondonnar02walf#page/389/mode/1up">"Kew"</a>. Greater London: a narrative of its history, its people, and its places. London: <a href="/wiki/Cassell_(publisher)" title="Cassell (publisher)">Cassell & Co.</a> <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/3009761">3009761</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Kew&rft.btitle=Greater+London%3A+a+narrative+of+its+history%2C+its+people%2C+and+its+places&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Cassell+%26+Co.&rft.date=1883&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F3009761&rft.au=Walford%2C+Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fgreaterlondonnar02walf%23page%2F389%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKew" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kew&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kew,_London" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kew, London">Kew, London</a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has the text of the <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">1911 Encyclopædia Britannica</a> article "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Kew" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Kew">Kew</a>".</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/London/Richmond-Kew#Q1740301" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:London/Richmond-Kew">London/Richmond-Kew</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kewtw9.org/">KewTW9 community website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120316204306/http://www.richmond.gov.uk/cenacmkew.pdf">Kew area profile</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historyworld.net/timesearch/default.asp?conid=1061&keywords=Kew%20timeline/">HistoryWorld: Kew timeline</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kewsociety.org/">The Kew Society</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.richmondhistory.org.uk//">Richmond Local History Society</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:LB_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Template:LB Richmond upon Thames"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:LB_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Template talk:LB Richmond upon Thames"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:LB_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Special:EditPage/Template:LB Richmond upon Thames"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">London Borough of Richmond upon Thames</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnes,_London" title="Barnes, London">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Sheen" title="East Sheen">East Sheen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulwell,_London" title="Fulwell, London">Fulwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ham,_London" title="Ham, London">Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton,_London" title="Hampton, London">Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Hill" title="Hampton Hill">Hampton Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Wick" title="Hampton Wick">Hampton Wick</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortlake" title="Mortlake">Mortlake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petersham,_London" title="Petersham, London">Petersham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London" title="Richmond, London">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Margarets,_London" title="St Margarets, London">St Margarets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strawberry_Hill,_London" title="Strawberry Hill, London">Strawberry Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington" title="Teddington">Teddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham" title="Twickenham">Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitton,_London" title="Whitton, London">Whitton</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="18" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in Greater London"><img alt="Location of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in Greater London" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="983" data-file-height="960" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:LondonRichmond.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in Greater London"><img alt="Location of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in Greater London" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/LondonRichmond.svg/100px-LondonRichmond.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/LondonRichmond.svg/150px-LondonRichmond.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/LondonRichmond.svg/200px-LondonRichmond.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="962" data-file-height="744" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Railway stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barnes_railway_station" title="Barnes railway station"><img alt="Barnes railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Barnes_railway_station" title="Barnes railway station">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes_Bridge_railway_station" title="Barnes Bridge railway station"><img alt="Barnes Bridge railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Barnes_Bridge_railway_station" title="Barnes Bridge railway station">Barnes Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulwell_railway_station" title="Fulwell railway station"><img alt="Fulwell railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Fulwell_railway_station" title="Fulwell railway station">Fulwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_railway_station_(London)" title="Hampton railway station (London)"><img alt="Hampton railway station (London)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hampton_railway_station_(London)" title="Hampton railway station (London)">Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Wick_railway_station" title="Hampton Wick railway station"><img alt="Hampton Wick railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hampton_Wick_railway_station" title="Hampton Wick railway station">Hampton Wick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens_station_(London)" title="Kew Gardens station (London)"><img alt="Kew Gardens station (London)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a><a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens_station_(London)" title="Kew Gardens station (London)"><img alt="Kew Gardens station (London)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens_station_(London)" title="Kew Gardens station (London)">Kew Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortlake_railway_station" title="Mortlake railway station"><img alt="Mortlake railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mortlake_railway_station" title="Mortlake railway station">Mortlake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sheen_railway_station" title="North Sheen railway station"><img alt="North Sheen railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/North_Sheen_railway_station" title="North Sheen railway station">North Sheen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_station_(London)" title="Richmond station (London)"><img alt="Richmond station (London)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a><a href="/wiki/Richmond_station_(London)" title="Richmond station (London)"><img alt="Richmond station (London)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/10px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/15px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Underground_%28no_text%29.svg/20px-Underground_%28no_text%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="406" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Richmond_station_(London)" title="Richmond station (London)">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Margarets_railway_station_(London)" title="St Margarets railway station (London)"><img alt="St Margarets railway station (London)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/St_Margarets_railway_station_(London)" title="St Margarets railway station (London)">St Margarets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strawberry_Hill_railway_station" title="Strawberry Hill railway station"><img alt="Strawberry Hill railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Strawberry_Hill_railway_station" title="Strawberry Hill railway station">Strawberry Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington_railway_station" title="Teddington railway station"><img alt="Teddington railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Teddington_railway_station" title="Teddington railway station">Teddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham_railway_station" title="Twickenham railway station"><img alt="Twickenham railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Twickenham_railway_station" title="Twickenham railway station">Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitton_railway_station" title="Whitton railway station"><img alt="Whitton railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/12px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/18px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/National_Rail_logo.svg/24px-National_Rail_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="39" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Whitton_railway_station" title="Whitton railway station">Whitton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets and roads</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Circular_Road,_London#Clapham–Kew" title="South Circular Road, London">A205 road (South Circular Road)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A307_road" title="A307 road">A307 road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A308_road" title="A308 road">A308 road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A309_road" title="A309 road">A309 road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A316_road" title="A316 road">A316 road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes_High_Street" title="Barnes High Street">Barnes High Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castelnau,_London" title="Castelnau, London">Castelnau, Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_Road,_Barnes" title="Church Road, Barnes">Church Road, Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Street,_Richmond" title="George Street, Richmond">George Street, Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Green" title="Kew Green">Kew Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_Hill,_Barnes" title="Mill Hill, Barnes">Mill Hill, Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortlake_High_Street" title="Mortlake High Street">Mortlake High Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Palace_Lane" title="Old Palace Lane">Old Palace Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Palace_Lane" title="Old Palace Lane">Old Palace Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Road,_Richmond" title="Queen's Road, Richmond">Queen's Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Ringways#Ringway_2" title="London Ringways">Ringway 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Green" title="Richmond Green">The Green, Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Terrace,_Barnes" title="The Terrace, Barnes">The Terrace, Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Vineyard,_Richmond" title="The Vineyard, Richmond">The Vineyard, Richmond</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">River Thames bridges, islands and river services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bridges_in_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Template:Bridges in Richmond upon Thames">Bridges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ash_Island" title="Ash Island">Ash Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benn%27s_Island" title="Benn's Island">Benn's Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corporation_Island" title="Corporation Island">Corporation Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eel_Pie_Island" title="Eel Pie Island">Eel Pie Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glover%27s_Island" title="Glover's Island">Glover's Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platt%27s_Eyot" title="Platt's Eyot">Platt's Eyot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_Island,_London" title="Swan Island, London">Swan Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagg%27s_Island" title="Tagg's Island">Tagg's Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trowlock_Island" title="Trowlock Island">Trowlock Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammerton%27s_Ferry" title="Hammerton's Ferry">Hammerton's Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Ferry_(River_Thames)" title="Hampton Ferry (River Thames)">Hampton Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Pier" title="Kew Pier">Kew Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Lock_and_Footbridge" title="Richmond Lock and Footbridge">Richmond Lock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington_Lifeboat_Station" title="Teddington Lifeboat Station">Teddington Lifeboat Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington_Lock" title="Teddington Lock">Teddington Lock</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Twickenham_Ferry" title="Twickenham Ferry">Twickenham Ferry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other rivers and streams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beverley_Brook" title="Beverley Brook">Beverley Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Crane,_London" title="River Crane, London">River Crane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Northumberland%27s_River" title="Duke of Northumberland's River">Duke of Northumberland's River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longford_River" title="Longford River">Longford River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudbrook_(stream)" title="Sudbrook (stream)">Sudbrook and Latchmere stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athletic_Ground,_Richmond" title="Athletic Ground, Richmond">Athletic Ground, Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barn_Elms##Barn_Elms_Playing_Fields" title="Barn Elms">Barn Elms playing fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Championship_Course" title="The Championship Course">The Championship Course</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Cricket_in_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Template:Cricket in Richmond upon Thames">Cricket clubs and grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Golf_in_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Template:Golf in Richmond upon Thames">Golf clubs and courses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Pool" title="Hampton Pool">Hampton Pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lensbury" title="The Lensbury">The Lensbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pools_on_the_Park" title="Pools on the Park">Pools on the Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Tennis_Court,_Hampton_Court" title="Royal Tennis Court, Hampton Court">Royal Tennis Court, Hampton Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington_Pools_and_Fitness_Centre" title="Teddington Pools and Fitness Centre">Teddington Pools and Fitness Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_Young_Mariners" title="Thames Young Mariners">Thames Young Mariners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham_Stadium" title="Twickenham Stadium">Twickenham Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham_Stoop" title="Twickenham Stoop">Twickenham Stoop</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Ranelagh_Club" title="Ranelagh Club">Ranelagh Club</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Ice_Rink" title="Richmond Ice Rink">Richmond Ice Rink</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_annual_sports_events_in_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of annual sports events in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Annual sports events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_Garden_Festival" title="Hampton Court Garden Festival">Hampton Court Garden Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_Palace_Festival" title="Hampton Court Palace Festival">Hampton Court Palace Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Breweries and pubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Britannia,_Richmond" title="Britannia, Richmond">Britannia, Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bull%27s_Head,_Barnes" title="The Bull's Head, Barnes">The Bull's Head, Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crown,_Twickenham" title="The Crown, Twickenham">The Crown, Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dysart_Arms" title="Dysart Arms">Dysart Arms, Petersham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fox,_Twickenham" title="The Fox, Twickenham">The Fox, Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_George,_Twickenham" title="The George, Twickenham">The George, Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hare_and_Hounds,_East_Sheen" title="Hare and Hounds, East Sheen">Hare and Hounds, East Sheen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jolly_Coopers,_Hampton" title="Jolly Coopers, Hampton">Jolly Coopers, Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Ship,_Richmond" title="Old Ship, Richmond">Old Ship, Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Hotel,_Teddington" title="Park Hotel, Teddington">Park Hotel, Teddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Brewery_Stores" title="Richmond Brewery Stores">Richmond Brewery Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Inn,_Barnes" title="Sun Inn, Barnes">Sun Inn, Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham_Fine_Ales" title="Twickenham Fine Ales">Twickenham Fine Ales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watney_Combe_%26_Reid" title="Watney Combe & Reid">Watney Combe & Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Cross,_Richmond" title="White Cross, Richmond">White Cross, Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_White_Swan,_Twickenham" title="The White Swan, Twickenham">The White Swan, Twickenham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theatres, cinemas and music venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Bull%27s_Head,_Barnes" title="The Bull's Head, Barnes">The Bull's Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crawdaddy_Club" title="Crawdaddy Club">Crawdaddy Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Exchange,_Twickenham" title="The Exchange, Twickenham">The Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Studios" title="Olympic Studios">Olympic Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Tree_Theatre" title="Orange Tree Theatre">Orange Tree Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OSO_Arts_Centre" title="OSO Arts Centre">OSO Arts Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puppet_Theatre_Barge" title="Puppet Theatre Barge">Puppet Theatre Barge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Theatre_(London)" title="Richmond Theatre (London)">Richmond Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TwickFolk" title="TwickFolk">TwickFolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wathen_Hall" title="Wathen Hall">Wathen Hall</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Eel_Pie_Island#Eel_Pie_Island_Hotel" title="Eel Pie Island">Eel Pie Island Hotel</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Theatre_(Surrey)" title="Richmond Theatre (Surrey)">Richmond Theatre (1765–1884)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film and recording studios</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astoria_(recording_studio)" title="Astoria (recording studio)">Astoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Boathouse,_Twickenham" title="The Boathouse, Twickenham">The Boathouse, Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eel_Pie_Studios" title="Eel Pie Studios">Eel Pie Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Studios" title="Olympic Studios">Olympic Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="Twickenham Studios">Twickenham Studios</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Teddington_Studios" title="Teddington Studios">Teddington Studios</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media and publishing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Twickenham_Times" title="Richmond and Twickenham Times">Richmond and Twickenham Times</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Gaydar_Radio" title="Gaydar Radio">Gaydar Radio</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Hogarth_Press" title="Hogarth Press">Hogarth Press</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public art</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Public art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Fountain,_Bushy_Park" title="Diana Fountain, Bushy Park">Diana Fountain, Bushy Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Beasts,_Hampton_Court_Palace" title="King's Beasts, Hampton Court Palace">King's Beasts, Hampton Court Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Naked_Ladies" title="The Naked Ladies">The Naked Ladies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope%27s_Urn" title="Pope's Urn">Pope's Urn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queen%27s_Beasts" title="The Queen's Beasts">The Queen's Beasts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical royal palaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_Palace" title="Hampton Court Palace">Hampton Court Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_astronomical_clock" title="Hampton Court astronomical clock">Hampton Court astronomical clock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_Maze" title="Hampton Court Maze">Hampton Court Maze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Palace" title="Kew Palace">Kew Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Palace" title="Richmond Palace">Richmond Palace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other places of interest</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/123_Mortlake_High_Street" title="123 Mortlake High Street">123 Mortlake High Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_The_Terrace,_Barnes" title="14 The Terrace, Barnes">14 The Terrace, Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_Station_Road,_Barnes" title="18 Station Road, Barnes">18 Station Road, Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/70_Barnes_High_Street" title="70 Barnes High Street">70 Barnes High Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asgill_House" title="Asgill House">Asgill House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes_power_station" title="Barnes power station">Barnes power station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brinsworth_House" title="Brinsworth House">Brinsworth House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushy_House" title="Bushy House">Bushy House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Cottage" title="Cambridge Cottage">Cambridge Cottage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapel_House,_Twickenham" title="Chapel House, Twickenham">Chapel House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapel_in_the_Wood,_Strawberry_Hill" title="Chapel in the Wood, Strawberry Hill">Chapel in the Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_House,_Richmond" title="Clarence House, Richmond">Clarence House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doughty_House" title="Doughty House">Doughty House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_House,_Petersham" title="Douglas House, Petersham">Douglas House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downe_House,_Richmond_Hill" title="Downe House, Richmond Hill">Downe House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Sheen_Filling_Station" title="East Sheen Filling Station">East Sheen Filling Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulwell_bus_garage" title="Fulwell bus garage">Fulwell bus garage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrick%27s_Temple_to_Shakespeare" title="Garrick's Temple to Shakespeare">Garrick's Temple to Shakespeare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrick%27s_Villa" title="Garrick's Villa">Garrick's Villa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Pagoda,_Kew_Gardens" title="Great Pagoda, Kew Gardens">Great Pagoda, Kew Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grove_Gardens_Chapel" title="Grove Gardens Chapel">Grove Gardens Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grove_House,_Hampton" title="Grove House, Hampton">Grove House, Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halford_House" title="Halford House">Halford House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ham_House" title="Ham House">Ham House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Water_Treatment_Works" title="Hampton Water Treatment Works">Hampton Water Treatment Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Youth_Project" title="Hampton Youth Project">Hampton Youth Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrods_Furniture_Depository" title="Harrods Furniture Depository">Harrods Furniture Depository</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogarth_Press" title="Hogarth Press">Hogarth House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Homestead,_Barnes" title="The Homestead, Barnes">The Homestead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotham_House" title="Hotham House">Hotham House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Gardens" title="Kew Gardens">Kew Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Mortuary" title="Kew Mortuary">Kew Mortuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Observatory" title="King's Observatory">King's Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kneller_Hall" title="Kneller Hall">Kneller Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langham_House,_Ham" title="Langham House, Ham">Langham House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langham_House_Close" title="Langham House Close">Langham House Close</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latchmere_House" title="Latchmere House">Latchmere House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lichfield_Court" title="Lichfield Court">Lichfield Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marble_Hill_House" title="Marble Hill House">Marble Hill House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montrose_House" title="Montrose House">Montrose House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Physical_Laboratory_(United_Kingdom)" title="National Physical Laboratory (United Kingdom)">National Physical Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normansfield_Theatre" title="Normansfield Theatre">Normansfield Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Old_Court_House" title="The Old Court House">The Old Court House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_Hall,_Richmond" title="Old Town Hall, Richmond">Old Town Hall, Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ormeley_Lodge" title="Ormeley Lodge">Ormeley Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Span_Developments#Parkleys" title="Span Developments">Parkleys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Lane_Stables_Teddington" title="Park Lane Stables Teddington">Park Lane Stables Teddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pavilion,_Hampton_Court" title="The Pavilion, Hampton Court">The Pavilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembroke_Lodge,_Richmond_Park" title="Pembroke Lodge, Richmond Park">Pembroke Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope%27s_villa" title="Pope's villa">Pope's Grotto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poppy_Factory" title="Poppy Factory">Poppy Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Military_School_of_Music" title="Royal Military School of Music">Royal Military School of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Star_and_Garter_Home,_Richmond" title="Royal Star and Garter Home, Richmond">Royal Star and Garter Home, Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Leonard%27s_Court" title="St Leonard's Court">St Leonard's Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strawberry_Hill_House" title="Strawberry Hill House">Strawberry Hill House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stud_House" title="Stud House">Stud House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudbrook_Park,_Petersham" title="Sudbrook Park, Petersham">Sudbrook House and Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thatched_House_Lodge" title="Thatched House Lodge">Thatched House Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trumpeters%27_House" title="Trumpeters' House">Trumpeters' House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Boat_Race_Stones" title="University Boat Race Stones">University Boat Race Stones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Working_Men%27s_Club" title="Victoria Working Men's Club">Victoria Working Men's Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hall,_Kew" title="West Hall, Kew">West Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Lodge,_Richmond_Park" title="White Lodge, Richmond Park">White Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wick" title="The Wick">The Wick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wick_House,_Richmond_Hill" title="Wick House, Richmond Hill">Wick House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yelverton_Lodge" title="Yelverton Lodge">Yelverton Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_House,_Twickenham" title="York House, Twickenham">York House</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Admiralty_Research_Laboratory" title="Admiralty Research Laboratory">Admiralty Research Laboratory</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Alcott_House" title="Alcott House">Alcott House</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Camp_Griffiss" title="Camp Griffiss">Camp Griffiss</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Cardigan_House" title="Cardigan House">Cardigan House</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Cross_Deep_House" title="Cross Deep House">Cross Deep House</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/The_Karsino" class="mw-redirect" title="The Karsino">The Karsino</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Mortlake_Tapestry_Works" title="Mortlake Tapestry Works">Mortlake Tapestry Works</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Mount_Ararat,_Richmond" title="Mount Ararat, Richmond">Mount Ararat</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Pope%27s_villa" title="Pope's villa">Pope's villa</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Radnor_House" title="Radnor House">Radnor House</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Richmond_House,_Twickenham" title="Richmond House, Twickenham">Richmond House</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Lodge" title="Richmond Lodge">Richmond Lodge</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Theological_College" title="Richmond Theological College">Richmond Theological College</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Sheen_Priory" title="Sheen Priory">Sheen Priory</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Star_and_Garter_Hotel,_Richmond" title="Star and Garter Hotel, Richmond">Star and Garter Hotel</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Twickenham_Park" title="Twickenham Park">Twickenham Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tragedy and disaster</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ada_Williams_(baby_farmer)" title="Ada Williams (baby farmer)">Barnes child murder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes_rail_crash" title="Barnes rail crash">Barnes rail crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ham_bank_murder" title="Ham bank murder">Ham bank murder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Am%C3%A9lie_Delagrange" class="mw-redirect" title="Murder of Amélie Delagrange">Murder of Amélie Delagrange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Julia_Martha_Thomas" title="Murder of Julia Martha Thomas">Murder of Julia Martha Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_child_murder" title="Richmond child murder">Richmond child murder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Towpath_murders" title="Towpath murders">Towpath murders</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other history topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adana_Printing_Machines" title="Adana Printing Machines">Adana Printing Machines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashe_baronets" title="Ashe baronets">Ashe baronets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cook_baronets" title="Cook baronets">Cook baronets of Doughty House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darell_baronets" title="Darell baronets">Darell baronets, of Richmond Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GHQ_Liaison_Regiment" title="GHQ Liaison Regiment">GHQ Liaison Regiment (Phantom)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_Conference" title="Hampton Court Conference">Hampton Court Conference (1604)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kew_Letters" title="Kew Letters">Kew Letters (1795)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petersham_Hole" title="Petersham Hole">Petersham Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocock_baronets" title="Pocock baronets">Pocock baronets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Flyers" title="Richmond Flyers">Richmond Flyers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Petersham_and_Ham_Open_Spaces_Act_1902" title="Richmond, Petersham and Ham Open Spaces Act 1902">Richmond, Petersham and Ham Open Spaces Act 1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Hampton_Court_(1562)" title="Treaty of Hampton Court (1562)">Treaty of Hampton Court (1562)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandeput_baronets" title="Vandeput baronets">Vandeput baronets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren-Lambert" title="Warren-Lambert">Warren-Lambert Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigan_baronets" title="Wigan baronets">Wigan baronets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parliamentary constituencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Park_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond Park (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Twickenham (UK Parliament constituency)">Twickenham</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Barnes_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond and Barnes (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond and Barnes</a></li> <li>former <a href="/wiki/Richmond_(Surrey)_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond (Surrey) (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond (Surrey)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_almshouses_in_the_United_Kingdom#Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of almshouses in the United Kingdom">Almshouses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archives,_museums_and_art_galleries_in_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Archives, museums and art galleries in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Archives, museums and art galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cemeteries,_crematoria_and_memorials_in_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of cemeteries, crematoria and memorials in Richmond upon Thames">Cemeteries, crematoria and memorials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_in_London#Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of churches in London">Churches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Synagogue" title="Richmond Synagogue">Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Grade I listed buildings in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Grade I listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Grade II* listed buildings in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Grade II* listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_hospitals_in_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of hospitals in Richmond upon Thames">Hospitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_upon_Thames_London_Borough_Council" title="Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council">Local government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_upon_Thames_London_Borough_Council_elections" title="Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council elections">Local council elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of people from the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of schools in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Schools, colleges and universities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sports_clubs_in_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of sports clubs in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Sports clubs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Parks,_open_spaces_and_nature_reserves_in_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="Parks, open spaces and nature reserves in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Parks, open spaces and nature reserves in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Areas_of_London" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Areas_of_London" title="Template:Areas of London"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Areas_of_London" title="Template talk:Areas of London"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Areas_of_London" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Areas of London"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Areas_of_London" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_areas_of_London" title="List of areas of London">Areas of London</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_London" title="Central London">Central activities zone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury" title="Bloomsbury">Bloomsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wards_of_the_City_of_London" title="Wards of the City of London">City of London wards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holborn" title="Holborn">Holborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marylebone" title="Marylebone">Marylebone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayfair" title="Mayfair">Mayfair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddington" title="Paddington">Paddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pimlico" title="Pimlico">Pimlico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soho" title="Soho">Soho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwark" title="Southwark">Southwark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall" title="Vauxhall">Vauxhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo,_London" title="Waterloo, London">Waterloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster" title="Westminster">Westminster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Town centre network</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Knightsbridge" title="Knightsbridge">Knightsbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metropolitan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bromley" title="Bromley">Bromley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croydon" title="Croydon">Croydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealing" title="Ealing">Ealing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrow,_London" title="Harrow, London">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hounslow" title="Hounslow">Hounslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilford" title="Ilford">Ilford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Thames" title="Kingston upon Thames">Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romford" title="Romford">Romford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepherd%27s_Bush" title="Shepherd's Bush">Shepherd's Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford,_London" title="Stratford, London">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton,_London" title="Sutton, London">Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uxbridge" title="Uxbridge">Uxbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wood_Green" title="Wood Green">Wood Green</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angel,_London" title="Angel, London">Angel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barking,_London" title="Barking, London">Barking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayswater" title="Bayswater">Bayswater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bexleyheath" title="Bexleyheath">Bexleyheath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brixton" title="Brixton">Brixton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camden_Town" title="Camden Town">Camden Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf" title="Canary Wharf">Canary Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catford" title="Catford">Catford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiswick" title="Chiswick">Chiswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapham_Junction_railway_station" title="Clapham Junction railway station">Clapham Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalston" title="Dalston">Dalston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Ham" title="East Ham">East Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgware" title="Edgware">Edgware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eltham" title="Eltham">Eltham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enfield_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Enfield Town">Enfield Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulham" title="Fulham">Fulham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammersmith" title="Hammersmith">Hammersmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nag%27s_Head,_London" title="Nag's Head, London">Holloway Nags Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensington_High_Street" title="Kensington High Street">Kensington High Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilburn,_London" title="Kilburn, London">Kilburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Road" title="King's Road">King's Road East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewisham" title="Lewisham">Lewisham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpington" title="Orpington">Orpington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peckham" title="Peckham">Peckham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putney" title="Putney">Putney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_London" title="Richmond, London">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southall" title="Southall">Southall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streatham" title="Streatham">Streatham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tooting" title="Tooting">Tooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walthamstow" title="Walthamstow">Walthamstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wandsworth" title="Wandsworth">Wandsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wembley" title="Wembley">Wembley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon,_London" title="Wimbledon, London">Wimbledon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolwich" title="Woolwich">Woolwich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts (principal)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acton,_London" title="Acton, London">Acton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckenham" title="Beckenham">Beckenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgravia" title="Belgravia">Belgravia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethnal_Green" title="Bethnal Green">Bethnal Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brentford" title="Brentford">Brentford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camberwell" title="Camberwell">Camberwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Water" title="Canada Water">Canada Water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carshalton" title="Carshalton">Carshalton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwell_Heath" title="Chadwell Heath">Chadwell Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chingford" title="Chingford">Chingford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapham" title="Clapham">Clapham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace,_London" title="Crystal Palace, London">Crystal Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coulsdon" title="Coulsdon">Coulsdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cricklewood" title="Cricklewood">Cricklewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagenham" title="Dagenham">Dagenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deptford" title="Deptford">Deptford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich" title="Dulwich">Dulwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonton,_London" title="Edmonton, London">Edmonton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elephant_and_Castle" title="Elephant and Castle">Elephant and Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erith" title="Erith">Erith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feltham" title="Feltham">Feltham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finchley" title="Finchley">Finchley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Gate" title="Forest Gate">Forest Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Hill,_London" title="Forest Hill, London">Forest Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golders_Green" title="Golders Green">Golders Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harlesden" title="Harlesden">Harlesden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampstead" title="Hampstead">Hampstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harringay" title="Harringay">Harringay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayes,_Hillingdon" title="Hayes, Hillingdon">Hayes (Hillingdon)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendon" title="Hendon">Hendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornchurch" title="Hornchurch">Hornchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentish_Town" title="Kentish Town">Kentish Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyton" title="Leyton">Leyton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_Hill" title="Mill Hill">Mill Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitcham" title="Mitcham">Mitcham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morden" title="Morden">Morden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muswell_Hill" title="Muswell Hill">Muswell Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Cross" title="New Cross">New Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Malden" title="New Malden">New Malden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwood,_London" title="Northwood, London">Northwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notting_Hill" title="Notting Hill">Notting Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penge" title="Penge">Penge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinner" title="Pinner">Pinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purley,_London" title="Purley, London">Purley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruislip" title="Ruislip">Ruislip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidcup" title="Sidcup">Sidcup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southgate,_London" title="Southgate, London">Southgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Norwood" title="South Norwood">South Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanmore" title="Stanmore">Stanmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Newington" title="Stoke Newington">Stoke Newington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surbiton" title="Surbiton">Surbiton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydenham,_London" title="Sydenham, London">Sydenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington" title="Teddington">Teddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thamesmead" title="Thamesmead">Thamesmead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolworth" title="Tolworth">Tolworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulse_Hill" title="Tulse Hill">Tulse Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham" title="Twickenham">Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upminster" title="Upminster">Upminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Norwood" title="Upper Norwood">Upper Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanstead" title="Wanstead">Wanstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wealdstone" title="Wealdstone">Wealdstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welling" title="Welling">Welling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Ham" title="West Ham">West Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hampstead" title="West Hampstead">West Hampstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Norwood" title="West Norwood">West Norwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitechapel" title="Whitechapel">Whitechapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willesden" title="Willesden">Willesden Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodford,_London" title="Woodford, London">Woodford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neighbourhoods (principal)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbey_Wood" title="Abbey Wood">Abbey Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alperton" title="Alperton">Alperton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anerley" title="Anerley">Anerley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archway,_London" title="Archway, London">Archway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnes,_London" title="Barnes, London">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnsbury" title="Barnsbury">Barnsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battersea" title="Battersea">Battersea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckton" title="Beckton">Beckton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermondsey" title="Bermondsey">Bermondsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bow,_London" title="Bow, London">Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brent_Cross" title="Brent Cross">Brent Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brockley" title="Brockley">Brockley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canonbury" title="Canonbury">Canonbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton,_London" title="Charlton, London">Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_London" title="Chelsea, London">Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chessington" title="Chessington">Chessington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipping_Barnet" title="Chipping Barnet">Chipping Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chislehurst" title="Chislehurst">Chislehurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clerkenwell" title="Clerkenwell">Clerkenwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmers_End" title="Elmers End">Elmers End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gidea_Park" title="Gidea Park">Gidea Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenford" title="Greenford">Greenford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnersbury" title="Gunnersbury">Gunnersbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackbridge" title="Hackbridge">Hackbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hackney_Central" title="Hackney Central">Hackney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ham,_London" title="Ham, London">Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton,_London" title="Hampton, London">Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanwell" title="Hanwell">Hanwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanworth" title="Hanworth">Hanworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Wood" title="Harold Wood">Harold Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highams_Park" title="Highams Park">Highams Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highbury" title="Highbury">Highbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highgate" title="Highgate">Highgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillingdon" title="Hillingdon">Hillingdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hook,_London" title="Hook, London">Hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holloway,_London" title="Holloway, London">Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoxton" title="Hoxton">Hoxton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ickenham" title="Ickenham">Ickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Dogs" title="Isle of Dogs">Isle of Dogs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isleworth" title="Isleworth">Isleworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islington" title="Islington">Islington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensal_Green" title="Kensal Green">Kensal Green</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambeth" title="Lambeth">Lambeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_Park,_London" title="Manor Park, London">Manor Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mortlake" title="Mortlake">Mortlake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neasden" title="Neasden">Neasden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northolt" title="Northolt">Northolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunhead" title="Nunhead">Nunhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaistow,_Newham" title="Plaistow, Newham">Plaistow (Newham)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar,_London" title="Poplar, London">Poplar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roehampton" title="Roehampton">Roehampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotherhithe" title="Rotherhithe">Rotherhithe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Kings" title="Seven Kings">Seven Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Sisters,_London" title="Seven Sisters, London">Seven Sisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoreditch" title="Shoreditch">Shoreditch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamford_Hill" title="Stamford Hill">Stamford Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stepney" title="Stepney">Stepney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Helier,_London" title="St Helier, London">St Helier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey_Quays" title="Surrey Quays">Surrey Quays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tottenham" title="Tottenham">Tottenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapton,_London" title="Clapton, London">Upper and Lower Clapton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Holloway" title="Upper Holloway">Upper Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walworth" title="Walworth">Walworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wapping" title="Wapping">Wapping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Drayton" title="West Drayton">West Drayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Park" title="Worcester Park">Worcester Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiewsley" title="Yiewsley">Yiewsley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:London_in_fiction" title="Category:London in fiction">Fictional</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Bill#"Sun_Hill" title="The Bill">Canley (borough)</a> (<a href="/wiki/The_Bill" title="The Bill">The Bill</a>: TV soap)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Affairs#History" title="Family Affairs">Charnham (suburb)</a> (<a href="/wiki/Family_Affairs" title="Family Affairs">Family Affairs</a>: TV soap)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neverwhere#Plot" title="Neverwhere">London Below (magical realm)</a> (<a href="/wiki/Neverwhere" title="Neverwhere">Neverwhere</a>: TV series, novel)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walford" title="Walford">Walford (borough)</a> (<a href="/wiki/EastEnders" title="EastEnders">EastEnders</a>: TV soap)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1740301#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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