CINXE.COM

<!doctype html >    <html lang="en-US">  <head> <title>Tips for Creating Effective Presentations in PowerPoint</title> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="pingback" href="https://www.codeguru.com/wp/xmlrpc.php" /> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_Favicon.png">  <meta name="description" content="Microsoft PowerPoint is one of the most popular tools for creating presentations. Learn some tips for creating presentation in PowerPoint." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Tips for Creating Effective Presentations in PowerPoint" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Microsoft PowerPoint is one of the most popular tools for creating presentations. Learn some tips for creating presentation in PowerPoint." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="CodeGuru" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2023-03-08T04:22:27+00:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2023-03-09T04:34:42+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/01/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorials.png" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="2255" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="2048" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta name="author" content="Enrique Stone" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Written by" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="Enrique Stone" /> <meta name="twitter:label2" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data2" content="6 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/"},"author":{"name":"Enrique Stone","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#/schema/person/2101b92689ee80d3cc35d09029315773"},"headline":"Tips for Creating Effective Presentations in PowerPoint","datePublished":"2023-03-08T04:22:27+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-09T04:34:42+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/"},"wordCount":1278,"publisher":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/01/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorials.png","keywords":[".ppt","hacks","Microsoft","Microsoft Office","Office 365","office suite","Powerpoint","presentation","productivity","tips","tricks"],"articleSection":["Tools"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/","url":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/","name":"Tips for Creating Effective Presentations in PowerPoint","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/01/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorials.png","datePublished":"2023-03-08T04:22:27+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-09T04:34:42+00:00","description":"Microsoft PowerPoint is one of the most popular tools for creating presentations. Learn some tips for creating presentation in PowerPoint.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/#primaryimage","url":"https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/01/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorials.png","contentUrl":"https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/01/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorials.png","width":2255,"height":2048,"caption":"PowerPoint tutorials"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.codeguru.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Tips for Creating Effective Presentations in PowerPoint"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#website","url":"https://www.codeguru.com/","name":"CodeGuru","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.codeguru.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#organization","name":"Code Guru","url":"https://www.codeguru.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_RetinaLogo-copy.png","contentUrl":"https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_RetinaLogo-copy.png","width":2267,"height":339,"caption":"Code Guru"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#/schema/logo/image/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#/schema/person/2101b92689ee80d3cc35d09029315773","name":"Enrique Stone","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.codeguru.com/#/schema/person/image/","url":"https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3-96x96.png","contentUrl":"https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3-96x96.png","caption":"Enrique Stone"},"description":"Enrique is a writer who specializes in SEO, social media, and web design content.","url":"https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/"}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.codeguru.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//assets.codeguru.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CodeGuru » Feed" href="https://www.codeguru.com/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CodeGuru » Comments Feed" href="https://www.codeguru.com/comments/feed/" /> <script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,CgkJCXdpbmRvdy5hZHZhbmNlZF9hZHNfcmVhZHk9ZnVuY3Rpb24oZSxhKXthPWF8fCJjb21wbGV0ZSI7dmFyIGQ9ZnVuY3Rpb24oZSl7cmV0dXJuImludGVyYWN0aXZlIj09PWE/ImxvYWRpbmciIT09ZToiY29tcGxldGUiPT09ZX07ZChkb2N1bWVudC5yZWFkeVN0YXRlKT9lKCk6ZG9jdW1lbnQuYWRkRXZlbnRMaXN0ZW5lcigicmVhZHlzdGF0ZWNoYW5nZSIsKGZ1bmN0aW9uKGEpe2QoYS50YXJnZXQucmVhZHlTdGF0ZSkmJmUoKX0pLHtvbmNlOiJpbnRlcmFjdGl2ZSI9PT1hfSl9LHdpbmRvdy5hZHZhbmNlZF9hZHNfcmVhZHlfcXVldWU9d2luZG93LmFkdmFuY2VkX2Fkc19yZWFkeV9xdWV1ZXx8W107CQk=" data-type="lazy" id="wp-ads-ready"></script> <link rel='preload' as='style' onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" id='wp-block-library' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all'></noscript><style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 11px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 32px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-size--regular: 15px;--wp--preset--font-size--larger: 50px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='preload' as='style' onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" id='taxopress-frontend-css' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/simple-tags/assets/frontend/css/frontend.css?ver=3.27.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='taxopress-frontend-css' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/simple-tags/assets/frontend/css/frontend.css?ver=3.27.0' type='text/css' media='all'></noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='parent-style-css' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/themes/newspaper/style.css?ver=1730988897' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='preload' as='style' onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" id='td-plugin-multi-purpose' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/td-multi-purpose/style.css?ver=def8edc4e13d95bdf49953a9dce2f608' type='text/css' media='all' /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='td-plugin-multi-purpose' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/td-multi-purpose/style.css?ver=def8edc4e13d95bdf49953a9dce2f608' type='text/css' media='all'></noscript><link rel='preload' as='style' onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" id='font_awesome' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/assets/fonts/font-awesome/font-awesome.css?ver=def8edc4e13d95bdf49953a9dce2f608' type='text/css' media='all' /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='font_awesome' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/assets/fonts/font-awesome/font-awesome.css?ver=def8edc4e13d95bdf49953a9dce2f608' type='text/css' media='all'></noscript><link rel='preload' as='style' onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" id='td-theme' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper-child-codeguru/style.css?ver=1730988887' type='text/css' media='all' /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='td-theme' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/themes/Newspaper-child-codeguru/style.css?ver=1730988887' type='text/css' media='all'></noscript><style id='td-theme-inline-css' type='text/css'>@media (max-width:767px){.td-header-desktop-wrap{display:none}}@media (min-width:767px){.td-header-mobile-wrap{display:none}}</style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='td-legacy-framework-front-style-css' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/css/td_legacy_main.css?ver=def8edc4e13d95bdf49953a9dce2f608' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='preload' as='style' onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" id='td-standard-pack-framework-front-style' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-standard-pack/Newspaper/assets/css/td_standard_pack_main.css?ver=1b3d5bf2c64738aa07b4643e31257da9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='td-standard-pack-framework-front-style' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-standard-pack/Newspaper/assets/css/td_standard_pack_main.css?ver=1b3d5bf2c64738aa07b4643e31257da9' type='text/css' media='all'></noscript><link rel='preload' as='style' onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" id='tdb_style_cloud_templates_front' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-cloud-library/assets/css/tdb_main.css?ver=b33652f2535d2f3812f59e306e26300d' type='text/css' media='all' /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='tdb_style_cloud_templates_front' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-cloud-library/assets/css/tdb_main.css?ver=b33652f2535d2f3812f59e306e26300d' type='text/css' media='all'></noscript><script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/simple-tags/assets/frontend/js/frontend.js?ver=3.27.0" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="taxopress-frontend-js-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/19720" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.codeguru.com/wp/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.6.2" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.codeguru.com/?p=19720' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.codeguru.com%2Ftools%2Fpowerpoint-presentation-tips%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.codeguru.com%2Ftools%2Fpowerpoint-presentation-tips%2F&format=xml" />  <script type="text/javascript"> (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NR3XXWX8'); </script>  <script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,CgkJdmFyIGFkdmFkc0NmcFF1ZXVlID0gW107CgkJdmFyIGFkdmFkc0NmcEFkID0gZnVuY3Rpb24oIGFkSUQgKXsKCQkJaWYgKCAndW5kZWZpbmVkJyA9PSB0eXBlb2YgYWR2YWRzUHJvQ2ZwICkgeyBhZHZhZHNDZnBRdWV1ZS5wdXNoKCBhZElEICkgfSBlbHNlIHsgYWR2YWRzUHJvQ2ZwLmFkZEVsZW1lbnQoIGFkSUQgKSB9CgkJfTsKCQk=" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript"></script> <script> window.tdb_global_vars = {"wpRestUrl":"https:\/\/www.codeguru.com\/wp-json\/","permalinkStructure":"\/%category%\/%postname%\/"}; window.tdb_p_autoload_vars = {"isAjax":false,"isAdminBarShowing":false,"autoloadStatus":"off","origPostEditUrl":null}; </script> <style id="tdb-global-colors">:root{--accent-color:#fff}</style>  <script type="text/javascript" id="td-generated-header-js"> var tdBlocksArray = []; //here we store all the items for the current page // td_block class - each ajax block uses a object of this class for requests function tdBlock() { this.id = ''; this.block_type = 1; //block type id (1-234 etc) this.atts = ''; this.td_column_number = ''; this.td_current_page = 1; // this.post_count = 0; //from wp this.found_posts = 0; //from wp this.max_num_pages = 0; //from wp this.td_filter_value = ''; //current live filter value this.is_ajax_running = false; this.td_user_action = ''; // load more or infinite loader (used by the animation) this.header_color = ''; this.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = ''; //show load more at page x } // td_js_generator - mini detector ( function () { var htmlTag = document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0]; if ( navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 10.0") > -1 ) { htmlTag.className += ' ie10'; } if ( !!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv\:11\./) ) { htmlTag.className += ' ie11'; } if ( navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Edge") > -1 ) { htmlTag.className += ' ieEdge'; } if ( /(iPad|iPhone|iPod)/g.test(navigator.userAgent) ) { htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-ios'; } var user_agent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(); if ( user_agent.indexOf("android") > -1 ) { htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-android'; } if ( -1 !== navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Mac OS X') ) { htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-os-x'; } if ( /chrom(e|ium)/.test(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()) ) { htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-chrome'; } if ( -1 !== navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Firefox') ) { htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-firefox'; } if ( -1 !== navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Safari') && -1 === navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Chrome') ) { htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-safari'; } if( -1 !== navigator.userAgent.indexOf('IEMobile') ){ htmlTag.className += ' td-md-is-iemobile'; } })(); var tdLocalCache = {}; ( function () { "use strict"; tdLocalCache = { data: {}, remove: function (resource_id) { delete tdLocalCache.data[resource_id]; }, exist: function (resource_id) { return tdLocalCache.data.hasOwnProperty(resource_id) && tdLocalCache.data[resource_id] !== null; }, get: function (resource_id) { return tdLocalCache.data[resource_id]; }, set: function (resource_id, cachedData) { tdLocalCache.remove(resource_id); tdLocalCache.data[resource_id] = cachedData; } }; })(); var td_viewport_interval_list=[{"limitBottom":767,"sidebarWidth":228},{"limitBottom":1018,"sidebarWidth":300},{"limitBottom":1140,"sidebarWidth":324}]; var tdc_is_installed="yes"; var td_ajax_url="https:\/\/www.codeguru.com\/wp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?td_theme_name=Newspaper&v=12.6.8"; var td_get_template_directory_uri="https:\/\/www.codeguru.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-composer\/legacy\/common"; var tds_snap_menu=""; var tds_logo_on_sticky=""; var tds_header_style=""; var td_please_wait="Please wait..."; var td_email_user_pass_incorrect="User or password incorrect!"; var td_email_user_incorrect="Email or username incorrect!"; var td_email_incorrect="Email incorrect!"; var td_user_incorrect="Username incorrect!"; var td_email_user_empty="Email or username empty!"; var td_pass_empty="Pass empty!"; var td_pass_pattern_incorrect="Invalid Pass Pattern!"; var td_retype_pass_incorrect="Retyped Pass incorrect!"; var tds_more_articles_on_post_enable=""; var tds_more_articles_on_post_time_to_wait=""; var tds_more_articles_on_post_pages_distance_from_top=0; var tds_captcha=""; var tds_theme_color_site_wide="#238fee"; var tds_smart_sidebar=""; var tdThemeName="Newspaper"; var tdThemeNameWl="Newspaper"; var td_magnific_popup_translation_tPrev="Previous (Left arrow key)"; var td_magnific_popup_translation_tNext="Next (Right arrow key)"; var td_magnific_popup_translation_tCounter="%curr% of %total%"; var td_magnific_popup_translation_ajax_tError="The content from %url% could not be loaded."; var td_magnific_popup_translation_image_tError="The image #%curr% could not be loaded."; var tdBlockNonce="4d336fd651"; var tdMobileMenu="enabled"; var tdMobileSearch="enabled"; var tdDateNamesI18n={"month_names":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"month_names_short":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"day_names":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"day_names_short":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"]}; var tdb_modal_confirm="Save"; var tdb_modal_cancel="Cancel"; var tdb_modal_confirm_alt="Yes"; var tdb_modal_cancel_alt="No"; var td_deploy_mode="deploy"; var td_ad_background_click_link=""; var td_ad_background_click_target=""; </script>  <style>.td-page-content .widgettitle{color:#fff}.td-mobile-content .td-mobile-main-menu>li>a{font-family:brother-xl}.td-mobile-content .sub-menu a{font-family:brother-xl}#td-mobile-nav,#td-mobile-nav .wpb_button,.td-search-wrap-mob{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-title,.td-category-title-holder .td-page-title{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content p,.td-page-content li,.td-page-content .td_block_text_with_title,.wpb_text_column p{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h1,.wpb_text_column h1{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h2,.wpb_text_column h2{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h3,.wpb_text_column h3{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h4,.wpb_text_column h4{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h5,.wpb_text_column h5{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h6,.wpb_text_column h6{font-family:brother-xl}body,p{font-family:brother-xl}.white-popup-block,.white-popup-block .wpb_button{font-family:brother-xl}:root{--td_theme_color:#238fee;--td_slider_text:rgba(35,143,238,0.7);--td_text_header_color:#151948;--td_mobile_menu_color:#080a19;--td_mobile_gradient_one_mob:#238fee;--td_mobile_gradient_two_mob:#26bde9;--td_mobile_text_active_color:#151948;--td_mobile_button_color_mob:#ffffff;--td_page_title_color:#7e90a9;--td_page_content_color:#122c56;--td_page_h_color:#7e90a9}.td-header-style-12 .td-header-menu-wrap-full,.td-header-style-12 .td-affix,.td-grid-style-1.td-hover-1 .td-big-grid-post:hover .td-post-category,.td-grid-style-5.td-hover-1 .td-big-grid-post:hover .td-post-category,.td_category_template_3 .td-current-sub-category,.td_category_template_8 .td-category-header .td-category a.td-current-sub-category,.td_category_template_4 .td-category-siblings .td-category a:hover,.td_block_big_grid_9.td-grid-style-1 .td-post-category,.td_block_big_grid_9.td-grid-style-5 .td-post-category,.td-grid-style-6.td-hover-1 .td-module-thumb:after,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>.current-menu-item>a,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>li>a:hover,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>.sfHover>a{background-color:#238fee}.td_mega_menu_sub_cats .cur-sub-cat,.td-mega-span h3 a:hover,.td_mod_mega_menu:hover .entry-title a,.header-search-wrap .result-msg a:hover,.td-header-top-menu .td-drop-down-search .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,.td-header-top-menu .td-icon-search:hover,.td-header-wrap .result-msg a:hover,.top-header-menu li a:hover,.top-header-menu .current-menu-item>a,.top-header-menu .current-menu-ancestor>a,.top-header-menu .current-category-ancestor>a,.td-social-icon-wrap>a:hover,.td-header-sp-top-widget .td-social-icon-wrap a:hover,.td_mod_related_posts:hover h3>a,.td-post-template-11 .td-related-title .td-related-left:hover,.td-post-template-11 .td-related-title .td-related-right:hover,.td-post-template-11 .td-related-title .td-cur-simple-item,.td-post-template-11 .td_block_related_posts .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,.td-category-header .td-pulldown-category-filter-link:hover,.td-category-siblings .td-subcat-dropdown a:hover,.td-category-siblings .td-subcat-dropdown a.td-current-sub-category,.footer-text-wrap .footer-email-wrap a,.footer-social-wrap a:hover,.td_module_17 .td-read-more a:hover,.td_module_18 .td-read-more a:hover,.td_module_19 .td-post-author-name a:hover,.td-pulldown-syle-2 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more span,.td-pulldown-syle-2 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more i,.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more span,.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more i,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>.current-menu-item>a,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>.sfHover>a,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>li>a:hover{color:#238fee}.td-mega-menu-page .wpb_content_element ul li a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .td-aj-search-results .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .result-msg a:hover{color:#238fee!important}.td_category_template_8 .td-category-header .td-category a.td-current-sub-category,.td_category_template_4 .td-category-siblings .td-category a:hover,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>.current-menu-item>a,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>li>a:hover,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>.sfHover>a{border-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .td-mega-span h3 a{color:#080a19}.td-theme-wrap .td_mega_menu_sub_cats a{color:#080a19}.td-theme-wrap .td_mod_mega_menu:hover .entry-title a,.td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td_mega_menu_sub_cats .cur-sub-cat{color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td-mega-menu .td-post-category:hover,.td-theme-wrap .td-mega-menu .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover{background-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .td-mega-menu .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover{border-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .td-aj-search-results .td-module-title a,.td-theme-wrap #td-header-search,.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .result-msg a{color:#080a19}.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .td-drop-down-search .btn{background-color:#080a19}.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .td-drop-down-search .btn:hover,.td-theme-wrap .td-aj-search-results .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .result-msg a:hover{color:#238fee!important}.td-page-content .widgettitle{color:#fff}.td-mobile-content .td-mobile-main-menu>li>a{font-family:brother-xl}.td-mobile-content .sub-menu a{font-family:brother-xl}#td-mobile-nav,#td-mobile-nav .wpb_button,.td-search-wrap-mob{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-title,.td-category-title-holder .td-page-title{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content p,.td-page-content li,.td-page-content .td_block_text_with_title,.wpb_text_column p{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h1,.wpb_text_column h1{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h2,.wpb_text_column h2{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h3,.wpb_text_column h3{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h4,.wpb_text_column h4{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h5,.wpb_text_column h5{font-family:brother-xl}.td-page-content h6,.wpb_text_column h6{font-family:brother-xl}body,p{font-family:brother-xl}.white-popup-block,.white-popup-block .wpb_button{font-family:brother-xl}:root{--td_theme_color:#238fee;--td_slider_text:rgba(35,143,238,0.7);--td_text_header_color:#151948;--td_mobile_menu_color:#080a19;--td_mobile_gradient_one_mob:#238fee;--td_mobile_gradient_two_mob:#26bde9;--td_mobile_text_active_color:#151948;--td_mobile_button_color_mob:#ffffff;--td_page_title_color:#7e90a9;--td_page_content_color:#122c56;--td_page_h_color:#7e90a9}.td-header-style-12 .td-header-menu-wrap-full,.td-header-style-12 .td-affix,.td-grid-style-1.td-hover-1 .td-big-grid-post:hover .td-post-category,.td-grid-style-5.td-hover-1 .td-big-grid-post:hover .td-post-category,.td_category_template_3 .td-current-sub-category,.td_category_template_8 .td-category-header .td-category a.td-current-sub-category,.td_category_template_4 .td-category-siblings .td-category a:hover,.td_block_big_grid_9.td-grid-style-1 .td-post-category,.td_block_big_grid_9.td-grid-style-5 .td-post-category,.td-grid-style-6.td-hover-1 .td-module-thumb:after,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>.current-menu-item>a,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>li>a:hover,.tdm-menu-active-style5 .td-header-menu-wrap .sf-menu>.sfHover>a{background-color:#238fee}.td_mega_menu_sub_cats .cur-sub-cat,.td-mega-span h3 a:hover,.td_mod_mega_menu:hover .entry-title a,.header-search-wrap .result-msg a:hover,.td-header-top-menu .td-drop-down-search .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,.td-header-top-menu .td-icon-search:hover,.td-header-wrap .result-msg a:hover,.top-header-menu li a:hover,.top-header-menu .current-menu-item>a,.top-header-menu .current-menu-ancestor>a,.top-header-menu .current-category-ancestor>a,.td-social-icon-wrap>a:hover,.td-header-sp-top-widget .td-social-icon-wrap a:hover,.td_mod_related_posts:hover h3>a,.td-post-template-11 .td-related-title .td-related-left:hover,.td-post-template-11 .td-related-title .td-related-right:hover,.td-post-template-11 .td-related-title .td-cur-simple-item,.td-post-template-11 .td_block_related_posts .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,.td-category-header .td-pulldown-category-filter-link:hover,.td-category-siblings .td-subcat-dropdown a:hover,.td-category-siblings .td-subcat-dropdown a.td-current-sub-category,.footer-text-wrap .footer-email-wrap a,.footer-social-wrap a:hover,.td_module_17 .td-read-more a:hover,.td_module_18 .td-read-more a:hover,.td_module_19 .td-post-author-name a:hover,.td-pulldown-syle-2 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more span,.td-pulldown-syle-2 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more i,.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more span,.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more i,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>.current-menu-item>a,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>.sfHover>a,.tdm-menu-active-style3 .tdm-header.td-header-wrap .sf-menu>li>a:hover{color:#238fee}.td-mega-menu-page .wpb_content_element ul li a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .td-aj-search-results .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .result-msg a:hover{color:#238fee!important}.td_category_template_8 .td-category-header .td-category a.td-current-sub-category,.td_category_template_4 .td-category-siblings .td-category a:hover,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>.current-menu-item>a,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>li>a:hover,.tdm-menu-active-style4 .tdm-header .sf-menu>.sfHover>a{border-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .td-mega-span h3 a{color:#080a19}.td-theme-wrap .td_mega_menu_sub_cats a{color:#080a19}.td-theme-wrap .td_mod_mega_menu:hover .entry-title a,.td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td_mega_menu_sub_cats .cur-sub-cat{color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .sf-menu .td-mega-menu .td-post-category:hover,.td-theme-wrap .td-mega-menu .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover{background-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .td-mega-menu .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover{border-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .td-aj-search-results .td-module-title a,.td-theme-wrap #td-header-search,.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .result-msg a{color:#080a19}.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .td-drop-down-search .btn{background-color:#080a19}.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .td-drop-down-search .btn:hover,.td-theme-wrap .td-aj-search-results .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,.td-theme-wrap .header-search-wrap .result-msg a:hover{color:#238fee!important}</style> <link rel="preload" href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js" as="script"> <script nowprocket async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script>  <script nowprocket> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({"event":"CMS_Data","topic":"tools","kw":["ppt","hacks","microsoft","microsoft-office","office-365","office-suite","powerpoint","presentation","productivity","tips","tricks"],"taxonomy":["product development platform framework dotnet","product development architecture modeling","product development client side","product development cloud","product applications collaboration","product development components libraries","product applications design cad graphics","product development","product development tools","product development distributed","product development components libraries .net","product development embedded","audience purchase stage implementation","product development embedded internet of things","product development interoperability","product applications marketing and communications","product development mobile","product development multiexperience development","product applications office productivity","product applications office productivity office suites","product development open source software development","product development platform framework","product development programming languages","product development project management","product applications project management and planning","product development security","product development server side","product development services web or platform","product development methodologies softwaredevelopmentlifecycle sdl","industry technology","product development testing debugging qa","product web internet development","product staffing training certifications events training certifications windows administration training certifications"],"category":"tools","keywords":["ppt","hacks","microsoft","microsoft-office","office-365","office-suite","powerpoint","presentation","productivity","tips","tricks"]}); </script>   <script nowprocket> window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; // VID const vid = fetch('https://link.technologyadvice.com/_me', { cache: "force-cache" }) .then(res => res.json()) .then(data => window.googletag.cmd.push(() => { window.googletag.pubads() .setTargeting('visitor_id', data.vid) .setTargeting('user_agent', data.user_agent); ([ ['is_datacenter', ['is-datacenter']], ['is_suspected_bot', ["suspected-bad-bot", "bad-bot"]], ['is_ta_user', ["is-ta-user"]], ['is_crawler', ["user-agent-blocked"]], ['is_ad_blocked', ["is-ad-blocked"]], ]) .filter(([tag, flags]) => data.tags?.includes(tag)) .reduce((acc, [_, flags]) => [...acc, ...flags], []) .forEach(flag => window.googletag.pubads().setTargeting(`site.${flag}`, 'true')); })) .catch(err => console.error(err)); // 6Sense const sense6 = fetch("https://epsilon.6sense.com/v3/company/details", { cache: "force-cache", headers: { 'Authorization': 'Token d20a1b0e892442270cbc4cb6801c0160d28af04c' } }) .then(res => res.json()) .then(data => window.googletag.cmd.push(() => { if (data.segments?.ids?.length) { window.googletag.pubads() .setTargeting('segment_ids_6si', data.segments.ids.map(String)); } })) .catch(err => console.error(err)); window.googletag.cmd.push(() => { window.googletag.pubads() .addEventListener("slotResponseReceived", async (event) => { if (!event.slot.getResponseInformation()) { window.requestAnimationFrame(() => { const id = event.slot.getSlotElementId(); if (!id) return; const slot = document.getElementById(id); if (!slot) return; // unset sizing on slots if no ads are available for assignment slot.style.setProperty('height', 'unset'); slot.style.setProperty('width', 'unset'); }) } }); const env = 'prod' const ptype = 'article'; const keywords = ["ppt","hacks","microsoft","microsoft-office","office-365","office-suite","powerpoint","presentation","productivity","tips","tricks"]; const taxonomies = ["product development platform framework dotnet","product development architecture modeling","product development client side","product development cloud","product applications collaboration","product development components libraries","product applications design cad graphics","product development","product development tools","product development distributed","product development components libraries .net","product development embedded","audience purchase stage implementation","product development embedded internet of things","product development interoperability","product applications marketing and communications","product development mobile","product development multiexperience development","product applications office productivity","product applications office productivity office suites","product development open source software development","product development platform framework","product development programming languages","product development project management","product applications project management and planning","product development security","product development server side","product development services web or platform","product development methodologies softwaredevelopmentlifecycle sdl","industry technology","product development testing debugging qa","product web internet development","product staffing training certifications events training certifications windows administration training certifications"]; const categories = ["tools"]; const path = window.location.pathname; const url = window.location.hostname + path; const content_id = path.split('/').filter(v => !!v).pop() ?? ''; const campaign = (new URL(window.location)).searchParams.get("adTargeting_campaign") ?? ''; const cookies = Object.fromEntries(document.cookie.split('; ').map(c => c.split('=', 2))) const pvKey = 'userIP3.133.60.201'; const pvValue = Number(cookies[pvKey] ?? '0') + 1; document.cookie = `${pvKey}=${pvValue}; path=/; expires=` + (new Date(new Date().getTime() + (60 * 60 * 24 * 400)).toUTCString()); window.googletag.pubads() .setTargeting("env", env) .setTargeting("url", url) .setTargeting("hostname", window.location.hostname) .setTargeting("kw", keywords) .setTargeting("tax", taxonomies) .setTargeting("topic", categories.join(' ')) .setTargeting("path", path.split('/').filter(v => !!v)) .setTargeting("pv", `${pvValue}`) .setTargeting("ptype", ptype) .setTargeting("campaign", campaign) .setTargeting("cid", content_id) .setTargeting('lazyload', 'true'); window.googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); window.googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad({ fetchMarginPercent: 300, // when to fetch the ad? renderMarginPercent: 150, // when to render the ad mobileScaling: 2.0 // config for mobile }); }) window.googletag.cmd.push(() => { window.googletag.enableServices() }); </script> <script nowprocket> window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; window.ta = window.ta || { gam: { ready: false, tags: {} } }; googletag.cmd.push(function() { // Define Ad Slot Configurations // Inline Top window.ta.gam.tags.inlinetop = { id: 'inline-top', refreshable: false, refresh_delay: 5, pending_refresh: false, refreshed: false, max_refresh: 5, refresh_counter: 0, viewable: false, in_view: undefined, visibility: 0, view_percentage_threshold: 85 }; window.ta.gam.tags.inlinetop.slot = googletag.defineSlot( '/5055/B2B/DEV/codeguru/tools/inline-top', [ [300, 50], [320, 50], [728, 90], [970, 90], [970, 250], [1000, 90] ], 'inline-top' ).defineSizeMapping( googletag.sizeMapping() // Desktop .addSize([1240, 650], [ [728, 90], [970, 90], [970, 250], [1000, 90] ]) // Tablet .addSize([768, 321], [ [728, 90] ]) // Mobile .addSize([0, 0], [ [300, 50], [320, 50] ]) .build() ) .addService(googletag.pubads()) .setTargeting('pos', 'top') .setTargeting('refreshable', 'false') .setTargeting('adrefreshed', 'false'); // Sticky Rail window.ta.gam.tags.stickyrail = { id: 'sticky-rail', refreshable: false, refresh_delay: 5, pending_refresh: false, refreshed: false, max_refresh: 5, refresh_counter: 0, viewable: false, in_view: undefined, visibility: 0, view_percentage_threshold: 85 }; window.ta.gam.tags.stickyrail.slot = googletag.defineSlot( '/5055/B2B/DEV/codeguru/tools/sticky-rail', [ [300, 50], [320, 50], [300, 250], [300, 600], [160, 600] ], 'sticky-rail' ).defineSizeMapping( googletag.sizeMapping() // Desktop .addSize([1240, 650], [ [300, 250], [300, 600], [160, 600] ]) // Tablet .addSize([768, 650], [ [300, 250], [300, 600], [160, 600] ]) // Mobile .addSize([0, 0], [ [300, 50], [320, 50], [300, 250] ]) .build() ) .addService(googletag.pubads()) .setTargeting('pos', 'top') .setTargeting('refreshable', 'false') .setTargeting('adrefreshed', 'false'); // Sticky Bottom window.ta.gam.tags.stickybottom = { id: 'sticky-bottom', refreshable: false, refresh_delay: 5, pending_refresh: false, refreshed: false, max_refresh: 5, refresh_counter: 0, viewable: false, in_view: undefined, visibility: 0, view_percentage_threshold: 85 }; window.ta.gam.tags.stickybottom.slot = googletag.defineSlot( '/5055/B2B/DEV/codeguru/tools/sticky-bottom', [ [300, 50], [320, 50], [728, 90], [970, 90], [1000, 90] ], 'sticky-bottom' ).defineSizeMapping( googletag.sizeMapping() // Desktop .addSize([1240, 650], [ [728, 90], [970, 90], [1000, 90] ]) // Tablet .addSize([768, 321], [ [728, 90] ]) // Mobile .addSize([0, 0], [ [300, 50], [320, 50] ]) .build() ) .addService(googletag.pubads()) .setTargeting('pos', 'sticky') .setTargeting('refreshable', 'false') .setTargeting('adrefreshed', 'false'); var nativeSiteName = 'codeguru'; var nativeCategory = 'tools'; // Native Study Guide window.ta.gam.tags.nativestudyguide = { id: 'native-study-guide', refreshable: false, refresh_delay: 5, pending_refresh: false, refreshed: false, max_refresh: 5, refresh_counter: 0, viewable: false, in_view: undefined, visibility: 0, view_percentage_threshold: 85 }; window.ta.gam.tags.nativestudyguide.slot = googletag.defineSlot( '/5055/B2B/DEV/' + nativeSiteName + '/' + nativeCategory + '/native-study-guide', ['fluid'], 'native-study-guide').defineSizeMapping( googletag.sizeMapping() .build()) .addService(googletag.pubads()) .setTargeting('pos', 'native-study-guide') .setTargeting('refreshable', 'false') .setTargeting('adrefreshed', 'false'); // Native Study Guide window.ta.gam.tags.nativebiggrid = { id: 'native-big-grid', refreshable: false, refresh_delay: 5, pending_refresh: false, refreshed: false, max_refresh: 5, refresh_counter: 0, viewable: false, in_view: undefined, visibility: 0, view_percentage_threshold: 85 }; window.ta.gam.tags.nativebiggrid.slot = googletag.defineSlot( '/5055/B2B/DEV/' + nativeSiteName + '/' + nativeCategory + '/native-big-grid', ['fluid'], 'native-big-grid').defineSizeMapping( googletag.sizeMapping() .build()) .addService(googletag.pubads()) .setTargeting('pos', 'native-big-grid') .setTargeting('refreshable', 'false') .setTargeting('adrefreshed', 'false'); // Native RR Article window.ta.gam.tags.nativerrarticle = { id: 'native-rr-article', refreshable: false, refresh_delay: 5, pending_refresh: false, refreshed: false, max_refresh: 5, refresh_counter: 0, viewable: false, in_view: undefined, visibility: 0, view_percentage_threshold: 85 }; window.ta.gam.tags.nativerrarticle.slot = googletag.defineSlot( '/5055/B2B/DEV/' + nativeSiteName + '/' + nativeCategory + '/native-rr-article', ['fluid'], 'native-rr-article').defineSizeMapping( googletag.sizeMapping() .build()) .addService(googletag.pubads()) .setTargeting('pos', 'native-rr-article') .setTargeting('refreshable', 'false') .setTargeting('adrefreshed', 'false'); // Native Main Well window.ta.gam.tags.nativemainwell = { id: 'native-main-well', refreshable: false, refresh_delay: 5, pending_refresh: false, refreshed: false, max_refresh: 5, refresh_counter: 0, viewable: false, in_view: undefined, visibility: 0, view_percentage_threshold: 85 }; window.ta.gam.tags.nativemainwell.slot = googletag.defineSlot( '/5055/B2B/DEV/' + nativeSiteName + '/' + nativeCategory + '/native-main-well', ['fluid'], 'native-main-well').defineSizeMapping( googletag.sizeMapping() .build()) .addService(googletag.pubads()) .setTargeting('pos', 'native-main-well') .setTargeting('refreshable', 'false') .setTargeting('adrefreshed', 'false'); // Native BOAP window.ta.gam.tags.nativeboap = { id: 'native-boap', refreshable: false, refresh_delay: 5, pending_refresh: false, refreshed: false, max_refresh: 5, refresh_counter: 0, viewable: false, in_view: undefined, visibility: 0, view_percentage_threshold: 85 }; window.ta.gam.tags.nativeboap.slot = googletag.defineSlot( '/5055/B2B/DEV/' + nativeSiteName + '/' + nativeCategory + '/native-boap', ['fluid'], 'native-boap').defineSizeMapping( googletag.sizeMapping() .build()) .addService(googletag.pubads()) .setTargeting('pos', 'native-boap') .setTargeting('refreshable', 'false') .setTargeting('adrefreshed', 'false'); }); </script>   <style>.tdm-btn-style1{background-color:#238fee}.tdm-btn-style2:before{border-color:#238fee}.tdm-btn-style2{color:#238fee}.tdm-btn-style3{-webkit-box-shadow:0 2px 16px #238fee;-moz-box-shadow:0 2px 16px #238fee;box-shadow:0 2px 16px #238fee}.tdm-btn-style3:hover{-webkit-box-shadow:0 4px 26px #238fee;-moz-box-shadow:0 4px 26px #238fee;box-shadow:0 4px 26px #238fee}</style> <style id="tdw-css-placeholder"></style><noscript><style id="rocket-lazyload-nojs-css">.rll-youtube-player, [data-lazy-src]{display:none !important;}</style></noscript></head> <body class="post-template-default single single-post postid-19720 single-format-standard td-standard-pack powerpoint-presentation-tips global-block-template-2 tdb_template_138 tdb-template tdc-header-template tdc-footer-template td-full-layout" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="td-scroll-up" data-style="style1"><i class="td-icon-menu-up"></i></div> <div class="td-menu-background" style="visibility:hidden"></div> <div id="td-mobile-nav" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="td-mobile-container">  <div class="td-menu-socials-wrap">  <div class="td-menu-socials"> </div>  <div class="td-mobile-close"> <span><i class="td-icon-close-mobile"></i></span> </div> </div>   <div class="td-mobile-content"> <div class="menu-header-menu-container"><ul id="menu-header-menu-1" class="td-mobile-main-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-first menu-item-18398"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/news/">News</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-18391"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/cplusplus/">C++<i class="td-icon-menu-right td-element-after"></i></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18400"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/soap/">SOAP</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18396"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/multimedia/">Multimedia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18397"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/network/">Network Programming</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18404"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/windows/">Windows Programming</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18390"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/csharp/">C#</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-18387"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/dotnet/">.NET<i class="td-icon-menu-right td-element-after"></i></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18403"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/visual-studio/">Visual Studio</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18402"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/visual-basic/">Visual Basic</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18394"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/java/">Java</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18392"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/database/">Database</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18388"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/azure/">Azure</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18393"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/iot/">IoT</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18395"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/mobile/">Mobile</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18399"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/research/">Research</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-18401"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/">Tools</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-18389"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/blog/">Blog</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-18442"><a href="http://forums.codeguru.com">Forums</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div>  </div><div class="td-search-background" style="visibility:hidden"></div> <div class="td-search-wrap-mob" style="visibility:hidden"> <div class="td-drop-down-search"> <form method="get" class="td-search-form" action="https://www.codeguru.com/">  <div class="td-search-close"> <span><i class="td-icon-close-mobile"></i></span> </div> <div role="search" class="td-search-input"> <span>Search</span> <input id="td-header-search-mob" type="text" value="" name="s" autocomplete="off" /> </div> </form> <div id="td-aj-search-mob" class="td-ajax-search-flex"></div> </div> </div> <div id="td-outer-wrap" class="td-theme-wrap"> <div class="td-header-template-wrap" style="position: relative"> <div class="td-header-mobile-wrap "> <div id="tdi_1" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_2 wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style" > <style scoped>.tdi_2{min-height:0}.td-header-mobile-wrap{position:relative;width:100%}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_2:before{content:'';display:block;width:100vw;height:100%;position:absolute;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);box-shadow:0px 6px 8px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);z-index:20;pointer-events:none}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_2:before{width:100%}}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_2{position:relative}}</style> <div class="tdi_1_rand_style td-element-style" ><style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_1_rand_style{background-color:#222222!important}}</style></div><div id="tdi_3" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_4 wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style" > <style scoped>.tdi_4,.tdi_4 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_4>.td-element-style:after{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:0!important;display:block!important;background-color:#080a19}.tdi_4,.tdi_4 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_4 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_4:before,.tdi_4:after{display:table}@media (max-width:767px){@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_4{margin-left:-0px;margin-right:-0px}.tdi_4 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_4>.vc_column,.tdi_4>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px}}}</style> <div class="tdi_3_rand_style td-element-style" ></div><div class="vc_column tdi_6 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_6{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_6>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_6{vertical-align:middle}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_6{width:20%!important;display:inline-block!important}}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_mobile_menu tdi_7 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-header-align" data-td-block-uid="tdi_7" > <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_7{margin-left:-13px!important}}</style> <style>.tdb-header-align{vertical-align:middle}.tdb_mobile_menu{margin-bottom:0;clear:none}.tdb_mobile_menu a{display:inline-block!important;position:relative;text-align:center;color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_mobile_menu a>span{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.tdb_mobile_menu svg{height:auto}.tdb_mobile_menu svg,.tdb_mobile_menu svg *{fill:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}#tdc-live-iframe .tdb_mobile_menu a{pointer-events:none}.td-menu-mob-open-menu{overflow:hidden}.td-menu-mob-open-menu #td-outer-wrap{position:static}.tdi_7{display:inline-block}.tdi_7 .tdb-mobile-menu-button i{font-size:22px;width:55px;height:55px;line-height:55px}.tdi_7 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg{width:22px}.tdi_7 .tdb-mobile-menu-button .tdb-mobile-menu-icon-svg{width:55px;height:55px}.tdi_7 .tdb-mobile-menu-button{color:#ffffff}.tdi_7 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg,.tdi_7 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg *{fill:#ffffff}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_7 .tdb-mobile-menu-button i{font-size:27px;width:54px;height:54px;line-height:54px}.tdi_7 .tdb-mobile-menu-button svg{width:27px}.tdi_7 .tdb-mobile-menu-button .tdb-mobile-menu-icon-svg{width:54px;height:54px}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><span class="tdb-mobile-menu-button"><i class="tdb-mobile-menu-icon td-icon-mobile"></i></span></div></div> </div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_9 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_9{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_9>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_9>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_9>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_9>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_9>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_9{vertical-align:middle}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_9{width:60%!important;display:inline-block!important}}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_logo tdi_10 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-header-align" data-td-block-uid="tdi_10" > <style>.tdb_header_logo{margin-bottom:0;clear:none}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-a,.tdb_header_logo h1{display:flex;pointer-events:auto;align-items:flex-start}.tdb_header_logo h1{margin:0;line-height:0}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-img-wrap img{display:block}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-svg-wrap+.tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-svg-wrap svg{width:50px;display:block;transition:fill .3s ease}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-wrap{display:flex}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-title,.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-tagline{-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease;transition:all 0.2s ease}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-title{background-size:cover;background-position:center center;font-size:75px;font-family:serif;line-height:1.1;color:#222;white-space:nowrap}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:2px;font-size:12px;font-family:serif;letter-spacing:1.8px;line-height:1;color:#767676}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon{position:relative;font-size:46px;color:#000}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon-svg{line-height:0}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon-svg svg{width:46px;height:auto}.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon-svg svg,.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-icon-svg svg *{fill:#000}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-a,.tdi_10 h1{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap{display:block}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:-3px;margin-left:0;display:block;font-family:Montserrat!important;}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-text-title{display:block;color:#ffffff}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-text-wrap{flex-direction:column;align-items:center}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-icon{top:0px;display:block}@media (max-width:767px){.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-title{font-size:36px}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdb_header_logo .tdb-logo-text-tagline{font-size:11px}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-img{max-width:186px}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:-2px;margin-left:0}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap+.tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:block}.tdi_10 .tdb-logo-text-title{font-family:Roboto!important;font-size:20px!important;font-weight:900!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;letter-spacing:1px!important;}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><a class="tdb-logo-a" href="https://www.codeguru.com/"><span class="tdb-logo-img-wrap"><img class="tdb-logo-img" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%201134%20181'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Logo" title="" width="1134" height="181" data-lazy-src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_MobileLogo_White.png" /><noscript><img class="tdb-logo-img" src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_MobileLogo_White.png" alt="Logo" title="" width="1134" height="181" /></noscript></span></a></div></div> </div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_12 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_12{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_12>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_12>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_12>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_12>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_12>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_12{vertical-align:middle}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_12{width:20%!important;display:inline-block!important}}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_mobile_search tdi_13 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-header-align" data-td-block-uid="tdi_13" > <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_13{margin-right:-19px!important;margin-bottom:0px!important}}</style> <style>.tdb_mobile_search{margin-bottom:0;clear:none}.tdb_mobile_search a{display:inline-block!important;position:relative;text-align:center;color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_mobile_search a>span{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.tdb_mobile_search svg{height:auto}.tdb_mobile_search svg,.tdb_mobile_search svg *{fill:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}#tdc-live-iframe .tdb_mobile_search a{pointer-events:none}.td-search-opened{overflow:hidden}.td-search-opened #td-outer-wrap{position:static}.td-search-opened .td-search-wrap-mob{position:fixed;height:calc(100% + 1px)}.td-search-opened .td-drop-down-search{height:calc(100% + 1px);overflow-y:scroll;overflow-x:hidden}.tdi_13{display:inline-block;float:right;clear:none}.tdi_13 .tdb-header-search-button-mob i{font-size:22px;width:55px;height:55px;line-height:55px}.tdi_13 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg{width:22px}.tdi_13 .tdb-header-search-button-mob .tdb-mobile-search-icon-svg{width:55px;height:55px;display:flex;justify-content:center}.tdi_13 .tdb-header-search-button-mob{color:#ffffff}.tdi_13 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg,.tdi_13 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg *{fill:#ffffff}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_13 .tdb-header-search-button-mob i{font-size:27px;width:54px;height:54px;line-height:54px}.tdi_13 .tdb-header-search-button-mob svg{width:27px}.tdi_13 .tdb-header-search-button-mob .tdb-mobile-search-icon-svg{width:54px;height:54px;display:flex;justify-content:center}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><span class="tdb-header-search-button-mob dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"><i class="tdb-mobile-search-icon td-icon-search"></i></span></div></div> </div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> <div class="td-header-desktop-wrap "> <div id="tdi_14" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_15 wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style" > <style scoped>.tdi_15{min-height:0}.td-header-desktop-wrap{position:relative}.tdi_15{position:relative}</style> <div class="tdi_14_rand_style td-element-style" ><style>.tdi_14_rand_style{background-color:#ffffff!important}</style></div><div id="tdi_16" class="tdc-row tdc-row-is-sticky tdc-rist-top stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_17 wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style" > <style scoped>body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-top-active,body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-bottom-active{position:fixed;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);z-index:10000}body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-top-active.td-stretch-content,body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-bottom-active.td-stretch-content{width:100%!important}body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-top-active{top:0}body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-absolute{position:absolute}body .tdc-row.tdc-rist-bottom-active{bottom:0}.tdi_17,.tdi_17 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_17>.td-element-style:after{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:0!important;display:block!important;background-color:#080a19!important}#tdi_16.tdc-rist-top-active .tdi_17:before,#tdi_16.tdc-rist-bottom-active .tdi_17:before{display:block;width:100vw;height:100%;position:absolute;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);box-shadow:0px 0px 6px .75px #3d3d3d;z-index:20;pointer-events:none;top:0}.tdi_17,.tdi_17 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_17 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_17:before,.tdi_17:after{display:table}@media (min-width:767px){body.admin-bar .tdc-row.tdc-rist-top-active{top:32px}}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_17{margin-left:-21px;margin-right:-21px}.tdi_17 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_17>.vc_column,.tdi_17>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:21px;padding-right:21px}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_17{margin-left:-10px;margin-right:-10px}.tdi_17 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_17>.vc_column,.tdi_17>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px}}}.tdi_17{padding-top:15px!important;padding-bottom:15px!important;z-index:100!important;position:relative}.tdi_17 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}</style> <div class="tdi_16_rand_style td-element-style" ><style>.tdi_16_rand_style{background-color:#151948!important}</style></div><div class="vc_column tdi_19 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12 td-is-sticky"> <style scoped>.tdi_19{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_19>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_19>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_19>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_19>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_19>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" data-sticky-enabled-on="W3RydWUsdHJ1ZSx0cnVlLHRydWVd" data-sticky-offset="20" data-sticky-is-width-auto="W2ZhbHNlLGZhbHNlLGZhbHNlLGZhbHNlXQ=="><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_logo tdi_20 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-header-align" data-td-block-uid="tdi_20" > <style>.tdi_20{margin-right:21px!important}</style> <style>.tdi_20{display:inline-block}.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-a,.tdi_20 h1{flex-direction:column;align-items:center}.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap{display:block}.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap+.tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-img{max-width:280px}.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:-3px;margin-left:0;display:block;font-family:Montserrat!important;}.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-text-title{display:block;color:#ffffff;font-family:Roboto!important;font-size:20px!important;font-weight:900!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;letter-spacing:1px!important;}.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-text-wrap{flex-direction:column;align-items:center}.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-icon{top:0px;display:block}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-img{max-width:186px}.tdi_20 .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:-2px;margin-left:0}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><a class="tdb-logo-a" href="https://www.codeguru.com/"><span class="tdb-logo-img-wrap"><img class="tdb-logo-img" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%202267%20352'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Logo" title="" width="2267" height="352" data-lazy-src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_RetinaLogo-copy-white-2.png" /><noscript><img class="tdb-logo-img" src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_RetinaLogo-copy-white-2.png" alt="Logo" title="" width="2267" height="352" /></noscript></span></a></div></div> <div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_menu tdi_21 tds_menu_active3 tds_menu_sub_active1 tdb-head-menu-inline tdb-mm-align-screen td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-header-align" data-td-block-uid="tdi_21" style=" z-index: 999;"> <style>.tdb_header_menu{margin-bottom:0;z-index:999;clear:none}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-main-sub-icon-fake,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-sub-icon-fake{display:none}.rtl .tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu{display:flex}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;margin:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-inactive,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .tdb-menu-item-inactive{pointer-events:none}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-inactive>ul,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .tdb-menu-item-inactive>ul{visibility:hidden;opacity:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .sub-menu{font-size:14px;position:absolute;top:-999em;background-color:#fff;z-index:99}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu .sub-menu>li{list-style-type:none;margin:0;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif)}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li{float:left;list-style-type:none;margin:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a{position:relative;display:inline-block;padding:0 14px;font-weight:700;font-size:14px;line-height:48px;vertical-align:middle;text-transform:uppercase;-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;color:#000;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif)}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a:after{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:0 auto;width:0;height:3px;background-color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec);-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);transform:translate3d(0,0,0);-webkit-transition:width 0.2s ease;transition:width 0.2s ease}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a>.tdb-menu-item-text{display:inline-block}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-menu-item-text,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a span{vertical-align:middle;float:left}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{margin:0 0 0 7px}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg{float:none;line-height:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg{width:14px;height:auto}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *{fill:#000}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-item>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-ancestor>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.current-category-ancestor>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.current-page-ancestor>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li:hover>a:after,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>a:after{width:100%}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li:hover>ul,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>ul{top:auto;display:block!important}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li.td-normal-menu>ul.sub-menu{top:auto;left:0;z-index:99}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li .tdb-menu-sep{position:relative;vertical-align:middle;font-size:14px}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li .tdb-menu-sep-svg{line-height:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li .tdb-menu-sep-svg svg{width:14px;height:auto}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu>li:last-child .tdb-menu-sep{display:none}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu-item-text{word-wrap:break-word}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu-item-text,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu-more-subicon{vertical-align:middle}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-menu-more-subicon{position:relative;top:0;padding-left:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu{position:relative}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul{left:0;padding:15px 0;text-align:left}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul ul{margin-top:-15px}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item{position:relative;list-style-type:none}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a{position:relative;display:block;padding:7px 30px;font-size:12px;line-height:20px;color:#111}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{position:absolute;top:50%;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%);right:0;padding-right:inherit;font-size:7px;line-height:20px}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg{line-height:0}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg{width:7px;height:auto}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon svg,.tdb_header_menu .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon svg *{fill:#000}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item:hover>ul,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.tdb-hover>ul{top:0;display:block!important}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.current-menu-item>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.current-page-ancestor>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item.tdb-hover>a,.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item:hover>a{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_header_menu .tdb-normal-menu>ul{left:-15px}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu ul,.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .td-pulldown-filter-list{width:100%!important}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu ul li,.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .td-pulldown-filter-list li{display:inline-block;width:auto!important}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu,.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu .tdb-menu-item{position:static}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu ul ul{margin-top:0!important}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu>ul{left:0!important}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{float:none;line-height:1}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu .tdb-menu-item:hover>ul,.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-normal-menu .tdb-menu-item.tdb-hover>ul{top:100%}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .tdb-menu-items-dropdown{position:static}.tdb_header_menu.tdb-menu-sub-inline .td-pulldown-filter-list{left:0!important}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu{-webkit-transition:opacity 0.3s ease;transition:opacity 0.3s ease;width:1114px!important}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu,.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{position:absolute;left:50%;-webkit-transform:translateX(-50%);transform:translateX(-50%)}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{top:0;width:100%;max-width:1114px!important;height:auto;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #eaeaea;overflow:hidden}.tdc-dragged .tdb-block-menu ul{visibility:hidden!important;opacity:0!important;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease;transition:all 0.3s ease}.tdb-mm-align-screen .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu{-webkit-transform:translateX(0);transform:translateX(0)}.tdb-mm-align-parent .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu{position:relative}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .tdc-row:not([class*='stretch_row_']),.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .tdc-row-composer:not([class*='stretch_row_']){width:auto!important;max-width:1240px}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-page>.sub-menu>li .tdb-page-tpl-edit-btns{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;display:none;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 4px}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-page>.sub-menu>li:hover .tdb-page-tpl-edit-btns{display:flex}.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu-page>.sub-menu>li .tdb-page-tpl-edit-btn{background-color:#000;padding:1px 8px 2px;font-size:11px;color:#fff;z-index:100}.tdi_21{max-width:100%;display:inline-block;float:right;clear:none}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li .tdb-menu-sep,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .tdb-menu-sep{top:-1px}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-subicon{top:-1px}.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon{top:0px}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more{color:#ffffff}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-subicon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-subicon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon-svg,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon-svg *{fill:#ffffff}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more>.tdb-menu-item-text{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:13px!important;text-transform:capitalize!important}.tdi_21 .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdi_21 .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{right:0;margin-top:1px}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul,.tdi_21 .td-pulldown-filter-list,.tdi_21 .td-pulldown-filter-list .sub-menu{background-color:#ffffff;box-shadow:1px 1px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.15)}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li a{color:#151948}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *{fill:#151948}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a,.tdi_21 .td-pulldown-filter-list li a{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:15px!important;font-weight:700!important;text-transform:capitalize!important;letter-spacing:0px!important}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{box-shadow:0px 2px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}@media (max-width:1140px){.tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{width:100%!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more{padding:0 9px}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more,.tdi_21 .td-subcat-more>.tdb-menu-item-text{font-size:11px!important;line-height:48px!important}}</style> <style>.tds_menu_active3 .tdb-menu>li>a:after{opacity:0;-webkit-transition:opacity 0.2s ease;transition:opacity 0.2s ease;height:100%;z-index:-1}.tds_menu_active3 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-item>a:after,.tds_menu_active3 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-ancestor>a:after,.tds_menu_active3 .tdb-menu>li.current-category-ancestor>a:after,.tds_menu_active3 .tdb-menu>li.current-page-ancestor>a:after,.tds_menu_active3 .tdb-menu>li:hover>a:after,.tds_menu_active3 .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>a:after{opacity:1}.tds_menu_active3 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-subcat-more:after{opacity:0;-webkit-transition:opacity 0.2s ease;transition:opacity 0.2s ease;height:100%;z-index:-1}.tds_menu_active3 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more:after{opacity:1}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-item>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-page-ancestor>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li:hover>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more{color:#ffffff}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-menu-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-category-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-category-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.current-page-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li.tdb-hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon-svg svg *{fill:#ffffff}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu>li>a:after,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-subcat-more:after{background-color:#238fee}</style> <style>.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-item>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-ancestor>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-category-ancestor>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.tdb-hover>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu:hover>a,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li:hover>a{color:#ffffff;background-color:#b361e0}.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-menu-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-category-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.current-category-ancestor>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.tdb-hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu.tdb-hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu ul .tdb-normal-menu:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_21 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-pulldown-filter-list li:hover>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *{fill:#ffffff}</style><div id=tdi_21 class="td_block_inner td-fix-index"><div class="tdb-main-sub-icon-fake"><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></div><div class="tdb-sub-icon-fake"><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-right-arrow"></i></div><ul id="menu-header-menu-2" class="tdb-block-menu tdb-menu tdb-menu-items-visible"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-first tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18398"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/news/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">News</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18391 tdb-menu-item-inactive"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/cplusplus/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">C++</div><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18400"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/soap/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">SOAP</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18396"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/multimedia/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Multimedia</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18397"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/network/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Network Programming</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18404"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/windows/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Windows Programming</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18390"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/csharp/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">C#</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18387 tdb-menu-item-inactive"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/dotnet/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">.NET</div><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18403"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/visual-studio/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Visual Studio</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18402"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/visual-basic/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Visual Basic</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18394"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/java/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Java</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18392"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/database/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Database</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18388"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/azure/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Azure</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18393"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/iot/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">IoT</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18395"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/mobile/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Mobile</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18399"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/research/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Research</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18401"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Tools</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18389"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/blog/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Blog</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-18442"><a href="http://forums.codeguru.com"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Forums</div></a></li> </ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_24" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_25 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_25,.tdi_25 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_25,.tdi_25 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_25 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_25:before,.tdi_25:after{display:table}.tdi_25{margin-top:15px!important}.tdi_25 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_27 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_27{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_27>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_27>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_27>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_27>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_27>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_socials tdi_28 tdm-content-horiz-left td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_28" > <style>.tdm_block.tdm_block_socials{margin-bottom:0}.tdm-social-wrapper{*zoom:1}.tdm-social-wrapper:before,.tdm-social-wrapper:after{display:table;content:'';line-height:0}.tdm-social-wrapper:after{clear:both}.tdm-social-item-wrap{display:inline-block}.tdm-social-item{position:relative;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s;transition:all 0.2s;text-align:center;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0)}.tdm-social-item i{font-size:14px;color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec);-webkit-transition:all 0.2s;transition:all 0.2s}.tdm-social-text{display:none;margin-top:-1px;vertical-align:middle;font-size:13px;color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec);-webkit-transition:all 0.2s;transition:all 0.2s}.tdm-social-item-wrap:hover i,.tdm-social-item-wrap:hover .tdm-social-text{color:#000}.tdm-social-item-wrap:last-child .tdm-social-text{margin-right:0!important}</style> <style>.tds-social3 .tdm-social-item{background-color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tds-social3 .tdm-social-item:hover{background-color:#000}.tds-social3 .tdm-social-item i{color:#fff}.tdi_29 .tdm-social-item i{font-size:16px;vertical-align:middle}.tdi_29 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-linkedin,.tdi_29 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-pinterest,.tdi_29 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-blogger,.tdi_29 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-vimeo{font-size:12.8px}.tdi_29 .tdm-social-item{width:32px;height:32px;line-height:32px;margin:5px 10px 5px 0}.tdi_29 .tdm-social-item-wrap:last-child .tdm-social-item{margin-right:0!important}body .tdi_29 .tdm-social-item i{color:#151948}body .tdi_29 .tdm-social-item-wrap:hover i{color:#ffffff}body .tdi_29 .tdm-social-item{background-color:#ffffff}body .tdi_29 .tdm-social-item-wrap:hover .tdm-social-item{background-color:#238fee}.tdi_29 .tdm-social-text{margin-left:2px;margin-right:18px;display:none}</style><div class="tdm-social-wrapper tds-social3 tdi_29"><div class="tdm-social-item-wrap"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/CodeGuru-108048391032729" target="_blank" title="Facebook" class="tdm-social-item"><i class="td-icon-font td-icon-facebook"></i><span style="display: none">Facebook</span></a></div><div class="tdm-social-item-wrap"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/codegurutoday/?viewAsMember=true" target="_blank" title="Linkedin" class="tdm-social-item"><i class="td-icon-font td-icon-linkedin"></i><span style="display: none">Linkedin</span></a></div><div class="tdm-social-item-wrap"><a href="https://twitter.com/CodeGuruToday" target="_blank" title="Twitter" class="tdm-social-item"><i class="td-icon-font td-icon-twitter"></i><span style="display: none">Twitter</span></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_31 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_31{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_31>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_31>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_31>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_31>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_31>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_33 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_33{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_33>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_33>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_33>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_33>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_33>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_search_form tdi_34 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_34" > <style>.tdi_34{margin-top:10px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;padding-bottom:0px!important;width:60%!important}</style> <style>.tdb_search_form{margin-bottom:40px}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-inner{position:relative;display:flex;background-color:#fff}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-border{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:1px solid #e1e1e1;pointer-events:none;transition:all .3s ease}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-input:focus+.tdb-search-form-border{border-color:#b0b0b0}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-input:not([value=""])+.tdb-search-form-border+.tdb-search-form-placeholder{display:none}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-input,.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn{height:auto;min-height:32px}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-input{position:relative;flex:1;background-color:transparent;line-height:19px;border:0}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-placeholder{position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);padding:3px 9px;font-size:12px;line-height:21px;color:#999;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease;transition:all 0.3s ease;pointer-events:none}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-input:focus+.tdb-search-form-border+.tdb-search-form-placeholder,.tdb-search-form-input:not(:placeholder-shown)~.tdb-search-form-placeholder{opacity:0}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn{text-shadow:none;padding:7px 15px 8px 15px;line-height:16px;margin:0;background-color:#222222;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:#fff;z-index:1;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease;transition:all 0.3s ease}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn:hover{background-color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn i,.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn span{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn i{position:relative;font-size:12px}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn .tdb-search-form-btn-icon{position:relative}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn .tdb-search-form-btn-icon-svg{line-height:0}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn svg{width:12px;height:auto}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn svg,.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-form-btn svg *{fill:#fff;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease;transition:all 0.3s ease}.tdb_search_form .tdb-search-msg{font-size:12px}.tdi_34{max-width:80%;float:right;clear:none}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_34{text-align:left}.tdi_34 .tdb-search-form-input:focus+.tdb-search-form-border+.tdb-search-form-placeholder,.tdb-search-form-input:not(:placeholder-shown)~.tdb-search-form-placeholder{top:-0%;transform:translateY(0)}.tdi_34 .tdb-search-form-border{border-width:2px 0 2px 2px;border-radius:0px;border-color:#f2f2f2}.tdi_34 .tdb-search-form-inner{border-radius:0px}.tdi_34 .tdb-search-form-input{border-top-left-radius:@input_radius;border-bottom-left-radius:@input_radius;font-family:Rubik!important}.tdi_34 .tdb-search-form-btn-icon{top:0px}.tdi_34 .tdb-search-form-btn{border-radius:2px;background:-webkit-linear-gradient(120deg,#26bde9,#238fee);background:linear-gradient(120deg,#26bde9,#238fee);font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:700!important}.tdi_34 .tdb-search-msg{margin-top:11px}.tdi_34 .tdb-search-form-btn:hover{color:#ffffff;background-color:#b361e0}.tdi_34 .tdb-search-form-btn:hover svg,.tdi_34 .tdb-search-form-btn:hover svg *{fill:#ffffff}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><form method="get" class="tdb-search-form" action="https://www.codeguru.com/"><div role="search" class="tdb-search-form-inner"><input id="tdb-search-form-input-tdi_34" class="tdb-search-form-input" placeholder=" " type="text" value="" name="s" /><div class="tdb-search-form-border"></div><button class="wpb_button wpb_btn-inverse tdb-search-form-btn" aria-label="Search" type="submit"><span>Search</span></button></div></form></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_35" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_36 wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-row-content-vert-center" > <style scoped>.tdi_36,.tdi_36 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_36,.tdi_36 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_36 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_36:before,.tdi_36:after{display:table}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_36{margin-left:-14px;margin-right:-14px}.tdi_36 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_36>.vc_column,.tdi_36>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:14px;padding-right:14px}}@media (min-width:767px){.tdi_36.tdc-row-content-vert-center,.tdi_36.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:center;flex:1}.tdi_36.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom,.tdi_36.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;flex:1}.tdi_36.tdc-row-content-vert-center .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:middle}.tdi_36.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:bottom}}.tdi_36{padding-top:24px!important}.tdi_36 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}@media(min-width:1141px){.tdi_36{display:none!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_36{padding-top:14px!important}}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_38 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_38{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_38>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_38>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_38>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_38>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_38>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_40 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_40{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_40,.tdi_40 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_40 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_42 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_42{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_42 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_42 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_42 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_42{display:none!important}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_42{display:none!important}}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="tdb-autoload-article" data-autoload="off" data-autoload-org-post-id="19720" data-autoload-tpl-id="138" data-autoload-type="" data-autoload-count="5" data-autoload-scroll-percent="50"> <style> .tdb-autoload-wrap { position: relative; } .tdb-autoload-wrap .tdb-loader-autoload { top: auto !important; bottom: 50px !important; } .tdb-autoload-debug { display: none; width: 1068px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; } @media (min-width: 1019px) and (max-width: 1018px) { .tdb-autoload-debug { width: 740px; } } @media (max-width: 767px) { .tdb-autoload-debug { display: none; width: 100%; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px; } } </style> <div class="td-main-content-wrap td-container-wrap"> <div class="tdc-content-wrap"> <article id="template-id-138" class="post-138 tdb_templates type-tdb_templates status-publish post" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article" > <style type="text/css"> .commission-disclaimer-message { background-color: #f7f7f7; color: #aaaaaa !important; font-weight: 300; font-size: .8rem !important; padding: 10px 20px; margin-bottom:10px; border-radius: 20px; } .search .commission-disclaimer-message, .archive .commission-disclaimer-message, .category .commission-disclaimer-message { display: none; } </style><div id="tdi_43" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_44 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_44{min-height:0}</style><div id="tdi_45" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_46 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_46,.tdi_46 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_46,.tdi_46 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_46 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_46:before,.tdi_46:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_48 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_48{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_48>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_48>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_48>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_48>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_48>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td-block td-a-rec td-a-rec-id-custom-spot tdi_49 td_block_template_2"> <style>.tdi_49.td-a-rec{text-align:center}.tdi_49.td-a-rec:not(.td-a-rec-no-translate){transform:translateZ(0)}.tdi_49 .td-element-style{z-index:-1}</style><div class="wp-ads-inline-top" id="wp-ads-776683307"> <div id="inline-top" style="min-width: 300px; width: auto; text-align:center; min-height: 50px; max-height: 250px; height: auto; background-color: #ffffff; border:0px solid #efefef;"> <script nowprocket> window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; window.googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("inline-top"); }); </script> </div> </div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_50" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_51 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_51,.tdi_51 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_51,.tdi_51 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_51 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_51:before,.tdi_51:after{display:table}.tdi_51{margin-top:40px!important}.tdi_51 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_53 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span8"> <style scoped>.tdi_53{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_53>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_53>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_53>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_53>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_53>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_breadcrumbs tdi_54 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-breadcrumbs " data-td-block-uid="tdi_54" > <style>.tdi_54{margin-bottom:18px!important}</style> <style>.tdb-breadcrumbs{margin-bottom:11px;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif);font-size:12px;color:#747474;line-height:18px}.tdb-breadcrumbs a{color:#747474}.tdb-breadcrumbs a:hover{color:#000}.tdb-breadcrumbs .tdb-bread-sep{line-height:1;vertical-align:middle}.tdb-breadcrumbs .tdb-bread-sep-svg svg{height:auto}.tdb-breadcrumbs .tdb-bread-sep-svg svg,.tdb-breadcrumbs .tdb-bread-sep-svg svg *{fill:#c3c3c3}.single-tdb_templates.author-template .tdb_breadcrumbs{margin-bottom:2px}.tdb_category_breadcrumbs{margin:21px 0 9px}.search-results .tdb_breadcrumbs{margin-bottom:2px}.tdi_54 .tdb-bread-sep{font-size:10px;margin:0 5px}.tdi_54,.tdi_54 a{color:#a5a5a5}.tdi_54 .tdb-bread-sep-svg svg,.tdi_54 .tdb-bread-sep-svg svg *{fill:#a5a5a5}.tdi_54 a:hover{color:#b361e0}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_54{text-align:left}.tdi_54{font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important;letter-spacing:.25px!important}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><span><a title="" class="tdb-entry-crumb" href="https://www.codeguru.com/">Home</a></span><i class="tdb-bread-sep td-icon-right"></i><span><a title="View all posts in Tools" class="tdb-entry-crumb" href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/">Tools</a></span></div></div><script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [{ "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "item": { "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://www.codeguru.com/", "name": "Home" } },{ "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "item": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://www.codeguru.com/tools/", "name": "Tools" } } ] } </script><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_title tdi_55 tdb-single-title td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_55" > <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_55{padding-right:0px!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_55{padding-right:0px!important}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_55{padding-right:100px!important}}</style> <style>.tdb_title{margin-bottom:19px}.tdb_title.tdb-content-horiz-center{text-align:center}.tdb_title.tdb-content-horiz-center .tdb-title-line{margin:0 auto}.tdb_title.tdb-content-horiz-right{text-align:right}.tdb_title.tdb-content-horiz-right .tdb-title-line{margin-left:auto;margin-right:0}.tdb-title-text{display:inline-block;position:relative;margin:0;word-wrap:break-word;font-size:30px;line-height:38px;font-weight:700}.tdb-first-letter{position:absolute;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;pointer-events:none;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(0,0,0,0.08);font-size:6em;font-weight:300;top:50%;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%);left:-0.36em;z-index:-1;-webkit-text-fill-color:initial}.tdb-title-line{display:none;position:relative}.tdb-title-line:after{content:'';width:100%;position:absolute;background-color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec);top:0;left:0;margin:auto}.tdb-single-title .tdb-title-text{font-size:41px;line-height:50px;font-weight:400}.tdi_55 .tdb-title-text{background-color:#080a19;-webkit-background-clip:text;-webkit-text-fill-color:transparent;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:30px!important;line-height:1.2!important;font-weight:700!important}html[class*='ie'] .tdi_55 .tdb-title-text{background:none;color:#080a19}.tdi_55 .tdb-title-line:after{height:2px;bottom:40%}.tdi_55 .tdb-title-line{height:50px}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_55{text-align:left}.tdi_55 .tdb-first-letter{left:-0.36em;right:auto;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:700!important}.tdi_55 .tdb-add-text{font-family:brother-xl!important}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_55 .tdb-title-text{font-size:48px!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_55 .tdb-title-text{font-size:36px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_55 .tdb-title-text{font-size:18px!important;line-height:1.6!important}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><h1 class="tdb-title-text">Tips for Creating Effective Presentations in PowerPoint</h1><div></div><div class="tdb-title-line"></div></div></div><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_single_author tdi_56 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-post-meta" data-td-block-uid="tdi_56" > <style>.tdi_56{margin-bottom:0px!important}</style> <style>.tdb-post-meta{margin-bottom:16px;color:#444;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif);font-size:11px;font-weight:400;clear:none;vertical-align:middle;line-height:1}.tdb-post-meta span,.tdb-post-meta i,.tdb-post-meta time{vertical-align:middle}.tdb_single_author{line-height:30px}.tdb_single_author a{vertical-align:middle}.tdb_single_author .tdb-block-inner{display:flex;align-items:center}.tdb_single_author .tdb-author-name-wrap{display:flex}.tdb_single_author .tdb-author-name{font-weight:700;margin-right:3px}.tdb_single_author .tdb-author-by{margin-right:3px}.tdb_single_author .tdb-author-photo img{display:block}.tdi_56{display:inline-block}.tdi_56 .tdb-author-name-wrap{align-items:baseline}.tdi_56 .avatar{width:30px;height:30px;margin-right:6px;border-radius:0px}.tdi_56 .tdb-author-by{color:#080a19;font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important;text-transform:capitalize!important}.tdi_56 .tdb-author-name{color:#238fee;font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important;text-transform:capitalize!important}.tdi_56 .tdb-author-name:hover{color:#b361e0}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><a class="tdb-author-photo" href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/" title="Enrique Stone"><img alt='Enrique Stone' src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%2030%2030'%3E%3C/svg%3E" data-lazy-srcset='https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3-60x60.png 2x' class='avatar avatar-30 photo' height='30' width='30' decoding='async' data-lazy-src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3-30x30.png"/><noscript><img alt='Enrique Stone' src='https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3-30x30.png' srcset='https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3-60x60.png 2x' class='avatar avatar-30 photo' height='30' width='30' loading='lazy' decoding='async'/></noscript></a><div class="tdb-author-name-wrap"><span class="tdb-author-by">By</span> <a class="tdb-author-name" href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a></div></div></div><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_single_date tdi_57 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-post-meta" data-td-block-uid="tdi_57" > <style>.tdi_57{margin-bottom:2px!important;margin-left:10px!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_57{margin-right:10px!important}}</style> <style>.tdb_single_date{line-height:30px}.tdb_single_date a{vertical-align:middle}.tdb_single_date .tdb-date-icon-svg{position:relative;line-height:0}.tdb_single_date svg{height:auto}.tdb_single_date svg,.tdb_single_date svg *{fill:#444}.tdi_57{display:inline-block;color:#a5a5a5;font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important;text-transform:capitalize!important;letter-spacing:.05px!important}.tdi_57 svg{width:14px}.tdi_57 .tdb-date-icon{margin-right:5px}.tdi_57 svg,.tdi_57 svg *{fill:#a5a5a5}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-08T04:22:27+00:00">March 8, 2023</time></div></div> <div class="td_block_wrap tdb_single_post_share tdi_58 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_58" > <style>.tdi_58{margin-top:20px!important;margin-bottom:60px!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_58{margin-top:15px!important;margin-bottom:40px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_58{margin-bottom:20px!important}}</style> <style>.tdb_single_post_share{margin-bottom:23px}.tdb-share-classic{position:relative;height:20px;margin-bottom:15px}.td-post-sharing-show-all-icons .td-social-sharing-hidden .td-social-expand-tabs{display:none}.td-post-sharing_display-vertically .td-post-sharing-visible,.td-post-sharing_display-vertically .td-social-sharing-hidden{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.tdi_58 .td-post-sharing-visible{align-items:flex-start}.tdi_58 .td-social-handler .td-social-but-text{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:300!important}.tdi_58 .td-social-network{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:300!important}.tdi_58 .td-social-expand-tabs-icon,.tdi_58 .td-icon-share{color:#080a19}.tdi_58 .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-text{color:#080a19}.tdi_58 .td-social-handler .td-social-but-text:before{background-color:#080a19}.tdi_58 .td-ps-bg .td-social-network div,.tdi_58 .td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon,.tdi_58 .td-ps-dark-bg .td-social-network div{background-color:#238fee}.tdi_58 .td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#238fee}.tdi_58 .td-ps-border-colored .td-social-but-text{border-color:#238fee}</style><div id="tdi_58" class="td-post-sharing tdb-block td-ps-bg td-ps-notext td-ps-bar td-post-sharing-style5 "> <style>.td-post-sharing-classic{position:relative;height:20px}.td-post-sharing{margin-left:-3px;margin-right:-3px;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif);z-index:2;white-space:nowrap;opacity:0}.td-post-sharing.td-social-show-all{white-space:normal}.td-js-loaded .td-post-sharing{-webkit-transition:opacity 0.3s;transition:opacity 0.3s;opacity:1}.td-post-sharing-classic+.td-post-sharing{margin-top:15px}@media (max-width:767px){.td-post-sharing-classic+.td-post-sharing{margin-top:8px}}.td-post-sharing-top{margin-bottom:30px}@media (max-width:767px){.td-post-sharing-top{margin-bottom:20px}}.td-post-sharing-bottom{border-style:solid;border-color:#ededed;border-width:1px 0;padding:21px 0;margin-bottom:42px}.td-post-sharing-bottom .td-post-sharing{margin-bottom:-7px}.td-post-sharing-visible,.td-social-sharing-hidden{display:inline-block}.td-social-sharing-hidden ul{display:none}.td-social-show-all .td-pulldown-filter-list{display:inline-block}.td-social-network,.td-social-handler{position:relative;display:inline-block;margin:0 3px 7px;height:40px;min-width:40px;font-size:11px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.td-ps-notext .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-notext .td-social-handler .td-social-but-icon{border-top-right-radius:2px;border-bottom-right-radius:2px}.td-social-network{color:#000;overflow:hidden}.td-social-network .td-social-but-icon{border-top-left-radius:2px;border-bottom-left-radius:2px}.td-social-network .td-social-but-text{border-top-right-radius:2px;border-bottom-right-radius:2px}.td-social-network:hover{opacity:0.8!important}.td-social-handler{color:#444;border:1px solid #e9e9e9;border-radius:2px}.td-social-handler .td-social-but-text{font-weight:700}.td-social-handler .td-social-but-text:before{background-color:#000;opacity:0.08}.td-social-share-text{margin-right:18px}.td-social-share-text:before,.td-social-share-text:after{content:'';position:absolute;top:50%;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%);left:100%;width:0;height:0;border-style:solid}.td-social-share-text:before{border-width:9px 0 9px 11px;border-color:transparent transparent transparent #e9e9e9}.td-social-share-text:after{border-width:8px 0 8px 10px;border-color:transparent transparent transparent #fff}.td-social-but-text,.td-social-but-icon{display:inline-block;position:relative}.td-social-but-icon{padding-left:13px;padding-right:13px;line-height:40px;z-index:1}.td-social-but-icon i{position:relative;top:-1px;vertical-align:middle}.td-social-but-text{margin-left:-6px;padding-left:12px;padding-right:17px;line-height:40px}.td-social-but-text:before{content:'';position:absolute;top:12px;left:0;width:1px;height:16px;background-color:#fff;opacity:0.2;z-index:1}.td-social-handler i,.td-social-facebook i,.td-social-reddit i,.td-social-linkedin i,.td-social-tumblr i,.td-social-stumbleupon i,.td-social-vk i,.td-social-viber i,.td-social-flipboard i,.td-social-koo i{font-size:14px}.td-social-telegram i{font-size:16px}.td-social-mail i,.td-social-line i,.td-social-print i{font-size:15px}.td-social-handler .td-icon-share{top:-1px;left:-1px}.td-social-twitter .td-icon-twitter{font-size:14px}.td-social-pinterest .td-icon-pinterest{font-size:13px}.td-social-whatsapp .td-icon-whatsapp,.td-social-kakao .td-icon-kakao{font-size:18px}.td-social-kakao .td-icon-kakao:before{color:#3C1B1D}.td-social-reddit .td-social-but-icon{padding-right:12px}.td-social-reddit .td-icon-reddit{left:-1px}.td-social-telegram .td-social-but-icon{padding-right:12px}.td-social-telegram .td-icon-telegram{left:-1px}.td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-icon{padding-right:11px}.td-social-stumbleupon .td-icon-stumbleupon{left:-2px}.td-social-digg .td-social-but-icon{padding-right:11px}.td-social-digg .td-icon-digg{left:-2px;font-size:17px}.td-social-vk .td-social-but-icon{padding-right:11px}.td-social-vk .td-icon-vk{left:-2px}.td-social-naver .td-icon-naver{left:-1px;font-size:16px}.td-social-gettr .td-icon-gettr{font-size:25px}.td-ps-notext .td-social-gettr .td-icon-gettr{left:-5px}.td-social-copy_url{position:relative}.td-social-copy_url-check{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);color:#fff;opacity:0;pointer-events:none;transition:opacity .2s ease-in-out;z-index:11}.td-social-copy_url .td-icon-copy_url{left:-1px;font-size:17px}.td-social-copy_url-disabled{pointer-events:none}.td-social-copy_url-disabled .td-icon-copy_url{opacity:0}.td-social-copy_url-copied .td-social-copy_url-check{opacity:1}@keyframes social_copy_url_loader{0%{-webkit-transform:rotate(0);transform:rotate(0)}100%{-webkit-transform:rotate(360deg);transform:rotate(360deg)}}.td-social-expand-tabs i{top:-2px;left:-1px;font-size:16px}@media (min-width:767px){.td-social-line,.td-social-viber{display:none}}.td-ps-bg .td-social-network{color:#fff}.td-ps-bg .td-social-facebook .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-facebook .td-social-but-text{background-color:#516eab}.td-ps-bg .td-social-twitter .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-twitter .td-social-but-text{background-color:#29c5f6}.td-ps-bg .td-social-pinterest .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-pinterest .td-social-but-text{background-color:#ca212a}.td-ps-bg .td-social-whatsapp .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-whatsapp .td-social-but-text{background-color:#7bbf6a}.td-ps-bg .td-social-reddit .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-reddit .td-social-but-text{background-color:#f54200}.td-ps-bg .td-social-mail .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-digg .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-mail .td-social-but-text,.td-ps-bg .td-social-digg .td-social-but-text,.td-ps-bg .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-text{background-color:#000}.td-ps-bg .td-social-print .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-print .td-social-but-text{background-color:#333}.td-ps-bg .td-social-linkedin .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-linkedin .td-social-but-text{background-color:#0266a0}.td-ps-bg .td-social-tumblr .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-tumblr .td-social-but-text{background-color:#3e5a70}.td-ps-bg .td-social-telegram .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-telegram .td-social-but-text{background-color:#179cde}.td-ps-bg .td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-text{background-color:#ee4813}.td-ps-bg .td-social-vk .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-vk .td-social-but-text{background-color:#4c75a3}.td-ps-bg .td-social-line .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-line .td-social-but-text{background-color:#00b900}.td-ps-bg .td-social-viber .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-viber .td-social-but-text{background-color:#5d54a4}.td-ps-bg .td-social-naver .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-naver .td-social-but-text{background-color:#3ec729}.td-ps-bg .td-social-flipboard .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-flipboard .td-social-but-text{background-color:#f42827}.td-ps-bg .td-social-kakao .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-kakao .td-social-but-text{background-color:#f9e000}.td-ps-bg .td-social-gettr .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-gettr .td-social-but-text{background-color:#fc223b}.td-ps-bg .td-social-koo .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bg .td-social-koo .td-social-but-text{background-color:#facd00}.td-ps-dark-bg .td-social-network{color:#fff}.td-ps-dark-bg .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-dark-bg .td-social-network .td-social-but-text{background-color:#000}.td-ps-border .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border .td-social-network .td-social-but-text{line-height:38px;border-width:1px;border-style:solid}.td-ps-border .td-social-network .td-social-but-text{border-left-width:0}.td-ps-border .td-social-network .td-social-but-text:before{background-color:#000;opacity:0.08}.td-ps-border.td-ps-padding .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon{border-right-width:0}.td-ps-border.td-ps-padding .td-social-network.td-social-expand-tabs .td-social-but-icon{border-right-width:1px}.td-ps-border-grey .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-grey .td-social-but-text{border-color:#e9e9e9}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-facebook .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-facebook .td-social-but-text{border-color:#516eab}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-twitter .td-social-but-icon,div.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-twitter .td-social-but-text{border-color:#29c5f6;color:#29c5f6}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-pinterest .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-pinterest .td-social-but-text{border-color:#ca212a}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-whatsapp .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-whatsapp .td-social-but-text{border-color:#7bbf6a}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-reddit .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-reddit .td-social-but-text{border-color:#f54200}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-mail .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-digg .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-mail .td-social-but-text,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-digg .td-social-but-text,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-text{border-color:#000}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-print .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-print .td-social-but-text{border-color:#333}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-linkedin .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-linkedin .td-social-but-text{border-color:#0266a0}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-tumblr .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-tumblr .td-social-but-text{border-color:#3e5a70}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-telegram .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-telegram .td-social-but-text{border-color:#179cde}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-text{border-color:#ee4813}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-vk .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-vk .td-social-but-text{border-color:#4c75a3}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-line .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-line .td-social-but-text{border-color:#00b900}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-viber .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-viber .td-social-but-text{border-color:#5d54a4}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-naver .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-naver .td-social-but-text{border-color:#3ec729}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-flipboard .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-flipboard .td-social-but-text{border-color:#f42827}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-kakao .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-kakao .td-social-but-text{border-color:#f9e000}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-gettr .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-gettr .td-social-but-text{border-color:#fc223b}.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-koo .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-border-colored .td-social-koo .td-social-but-text{border-color:#facd00}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-but-icon{height:100%;border-color:transparent!important}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon{color:#fff}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-facebook .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#516eab}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-twitter .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#29c5f6}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-pinterest .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#ca212a}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-whatsapp .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#7bbf6a}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-reddit .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#f54200}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-mail .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-digg .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#000}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-print .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#333}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-linkedin .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#0266a0}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-tumblr .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#3e5a70}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-telegram .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#179cde}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#ee4813}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-vk .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#4c75a3}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-line .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#00b900}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-viber .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#5d54a4}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-naver .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#3ec729}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-flipboard .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#f42827}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-kakao .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#f9e000}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-gettr .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#fc223b}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-koo .td-social-but-icon{background-color:#facd00}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-but-text{margin-left:-3px}.td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-network .td-social-but-text:before{display:none}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon:after{content:'';position:absolute;top:50%;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%);left:calc(100% + 1px);width:0;height:0;border-style:solid;border-width:9px 0 9px 11px;border-color:transparent transparent transparent #000}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-network .td-social-but-text{padding-left:20px}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-network .td-social-but-text:before{display:none}.td-ps-icon-arrow.td-ps-padding .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon:after{left:100%}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-facebook .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#516eab}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-twitter .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#29c5f6}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-pinterest .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#ca212a}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-whatsapp .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#7bbf6a}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-reddit .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#f54200}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-mail .td-social-but-icon:after,.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-digg .td-social-but-icon:after,.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#000}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-print .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#333}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-linkedin .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#0266a0}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-tumblr .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#3e5a70}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-telegram .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#179cde}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#ee4813}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-vk .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#4c75a3}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-line .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#00b900}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-viber .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#5d54a4}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-naver .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#3ec729}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-flipboard .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#f42827}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-kakao .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#f9e000}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-gettr .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#fc223b}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-koo .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#facd00}.td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-expand-tabs .td-social-but-icon:after{display:none}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-facebook .td-social-but-icon{color:#516eab}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-pinterest .td-social-but-icon{color:#ca212a}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-whatsapp .td-social-but-icon{color:#7bbf6a}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-reddit .td-social-but-icon{color:#f54200}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-mail .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-digg .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-copy_url-check,.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-twitter .td-social-but-icon{color:#000}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-print .td-social-but-icon{color:#333}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-linkedin .td-social-but-icon{color:#0266a0}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-tumblr .td-social-but-icon{color:#3e5a70}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-telegram .td-social-but-icon{color:#179cde}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-icon{color:#ee4813}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-vk .td-social-but-icon{color:#4c75a3}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-line .td-social-but-icon{color:#00b900}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-viber .td-social-but-icon{color:#5d54a4}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-naver .td-social-but-icon{color:#3ec729}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-flipboard .td-social-but-icon{color:#f42827}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-kakao .td-social-but-icon{color:#f9e000}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-gettr .td-social-but-icon{color:#fc223b}.td-ps-icon-color .td-social-koo .td-social-but-icon{color:#facd00}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-but-text{font-weight:700}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-facebook .td-social-but-text{color:#516eab}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-twitter .td-social-but-text{color:#29c5f6}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-pinterest .td-social-but-text{color:#ca212a}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-whatsapp .td-social-but-text{color:#7bbf6a}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-reddit .td-social-but-text{color:#f54200}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-mail .td-social-but-text,.td-ps-text-color .td-social-digg .td-social-but-text,.td-ps-text-color .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-text{color:#000}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-print .td-social-but-text{color:#333}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-linkedin .td-social-but-text{color:#0266a0}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-tumblr .td-social-but-text{color:#3e5a70}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-telegram .td-social-but-text{color:#179cde}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-text{color:#ee4813}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-vk .td-social-but-text{color:#4c75a3}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-line .td-social-but-text{color:#00b900}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-viber .td-social-but-text{color:#5d54a4}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-naver .td-social-but-text{color:#3ec729}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-flipboard .td-social-but-text{color:#f42827}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-kakao .td-social-but-text{color:#f9e000}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-gettr .td-social-but-text{color:#fc223b}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-koo .td-social-but-text{color:#facd00}.td-ps-text-color .td-social-expand-tabs .td-social-but-text{color:#b1b1b1}.td-ps-notext .td-social-but-icon{width:40px}.td-ps-notext .td-social-network .td-social-but-text{display:none}.td-ps-padding .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon{padding-left:17px;padding-right:17px}.td-ps-padding .td-social-handler .td-social-but-icon{width:40px}.td-ps-padding .td-social-reddit .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-padding .td-social-telegram .td-social-but-icon{padding-right:16px}.td-ps-padding .td-social-stumbleupon .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-padding .td-social-digg .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-padding .td-social-expand-tabs .td-social-but-icon{padding-right:13px}.td-ps-padding .td-social-vk .td-social-but-icon{padding-right:14px}.td-ps-padding .td-social-expand-tabs .td-social-but-icon{padding-left:13px}.td-ps-rounded .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon{border-top-left-radius:100px;border-bottom-left-radius:100px}.td-ps-rounded .td-social-network .td-social-but-text{border-top-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-right-radius:100px}.td-ps-rounded.td-ps-notext .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon{border-top-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-right-radius:100px}.td-ps-rounded .td-social-expand-tabs{border-radius:100px}.td-ps-bar .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bar .td-social-network .td-social-but-text{-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0px -3px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.31);box-shadow:inset 0px -3px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.31)}.td-ps-bar .td-social-mail .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bar .td-social-digg .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bar .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bar .td-social-mail .td-social-but-text,.td-ps-bar .td-social-digg .td-social-but-text,.td-ps-bar .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-text{-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0px -3px 0px 0px rgba(255,255,255,0.28);box-shadow:inset 0px -3px 0px 0px rgba(255,255,255,0.28)}.td-ps-bar .td-social-print .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-bar .td-social-print .td-social-but-text{-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0px -3px 0px 0px rgba(255,255,255,0.2);box-shadow:inset 0px -3px 0px 0px rgba(255,255,255,0.2)}.td-ps-big .td-social-but-icon{display:block;line-height:60px}.td-ps-big .td-social-but-icon .td-icon-share{width:auto}.td-ps-big .td-social-handler .td-social-but-text:before{display:none}.td-ps-big .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-icon{width:90px}.td-ps-big .td-social-expand-tabs .td-social-but-icon{width:60px}@media (max-width:767px){.td-ps-big .td-social-share-text{display:none}}.td-ps-big .td-social-facebook i,.td-ps-big .td-social-reddit i,.td-ps-big .td-social-mail i,.td-ps-big .td-social-linkedin i,.td-ps-big .td-social-tumblr i,.td-ps-big .td-social-stumbleupon i{margin-top:-2px}.td-ps-big .td-social-facebook i,.td-ps-big .td-social-reddit i,.td-ps-big .td-social-linkedin i,.td-ps-big .td-social-tumblr i,.td-ps-big .td-social-stumbleupon i,.td-ps-big .td-social-vk i,.td-ps-big .td-social-viber i,.td-ps-big .td-social-fliboard i,.td-ps-big .td-social-koo i,.td-ps-big .td-social-share-text i{font-size:22px}.td-ps-big .td-social-telegram i{font-size:24px}.td-ps-big .td-social-mail i,.td-ps-big .td-social-line i,.td-ps-big .td-social-print i{font-size:23px}.td-ps-big .td-social-twitter i,.td-ps-big .td-social-expand-tabs i{font-size:20px}.td-ps-big .td-social-whatsapp i,.td-ps-big .td-social-naver i,.td-ps-big .td-social-flipboard i,.td-ps-big .td-social-kakao i{font-size:26px}.td-ps-big .td-social-pinterest .td-icon-pinterest{font-size:21px}.td-ps-big .td-social-telegram .td-icon-telegram{left:1px}.td-ps-big .td-social-stumbleupon .td-icon-stumbleupon{left:-2px}.td-ps-big .td-social-digg .td-icon-digg{left:-1px;font-size:25px}.td-ps-big .td-social-vk .td-icon-vk{left:-1px}.td-ps-big .td-social-naver .td-icon-naver{left:0}.td-ps-big .td-social-gettr .td-icon-gettr{left:-1px}.td-ps-big .td-social-copy_url .td-icon-copy_url{left:0;font-size:25px}.td-ps-big .td-social-copy_url-check{font-size:18px}.td-ps-big .td-social-but-text{margin-left:0;padding-top:0;padding-left:17px}.td-ps-big.td-ps-notext .td-social-network,.td-ps-big.td-ps-notext .td-social-handler{height:60px}.td-ps-big.td-ps-notext .td-social-network{width:60px}.td-ps-big.td-ps-notext .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon{width:60px}.td-ps-big.td-ps-notext .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-icon{line-height:40px}.td-ps-big.td-ps-notext .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-text{display:block;line-height:1}.td-ps-big.td-ps-padding .td-social-network,.td-ps-big.td-ps-padding .td-social-handler{height:90px;font-size:13px}.td-ps-big.td-ps-padding .td-social-network{min-width:60px}.td-ps-big.td-ps-padding .td-social-but-icon{border-bottom-left-radius:0;border-top-right-radius:2px}.td-ps-big.td-ps-padding.td-ps-bar .td-social-but-icon{-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none}.td-ps-big.td-ps-padding .td-social-but-text{display:block;padding-bottom:17px;line-height:1;border-top-left-radius:0;border-top-right-radius:0;border-bottom-left-radius:2px}.td-ps-big.td-ps-padding .td-social-but-text:before{display:none}.td-ps-big.td-ps-padding .td-social-expand-tabs i{line-height:90px}.td-ps-nogap{margin-left:0;margin-right:0}.td-ps-nogap .td-social-network,.td-ps-nogap .td-social-handler{margin-left:0;margin-right:0;border-radius:0}.td-ps-nogap .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon,.td-ps-nogap .td-social-network .td-social-but-text{border-radius:0}.td-ps-nogap .td-social-expand-tabs{border-radius:0}.td-post-sharing-style7 .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon{height:100%}.td-post-sharing-style7 .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon:before{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.31)}.td-post-sharing-style7 .td-social-network .td-social-but-text{padding-left:17px}.td-post-sharing-style7 .td-social-network .td-social-but-text:before{display:none}.td-post-sharing-style7 .td-social-mail .td-social-but-icon:before,.td-post-sharing-style7 .td-social-digg .td-social-but-icon:before,.td-post-sharing-style7 .td-social-copy_url .td-social-but-icon:before{background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2)}.td-post-sharing-style7 .td-social-print .td-social-but-icon:before{background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.1)}@media (max-width:767px){.td-post-sharing-style1 .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-text,.td-post-sharing-style3 .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-text,.td-post-sharing-style5 .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-text,.td-post-sharing-style14 .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-text,.td-post-sharing-style16 .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-text{display:none!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.td-post-sharing-style2 .td-social-share-text,.td-post-sharing-style4 .td-social-share-text,.td-post-sharing-style6 .td-social-share-text,.td-post-sharing-style7 .td-social-share-text,.td-post-sharing-style15 .td-social-share-text,.td-post-sharing-style17 .td-social-share-text,.td-post-sharing-style18 .td-social-share-text,.td-post-sharing-style19 .td-social-share-text,.td-post-sharing-style20 .td-social-share-text{display:none!important}}</style> <div class="td-post-sharing-visible"><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.codeguru.com%2Ftools%2Fpowerpoint-presentation-tips%2F" title="Facebook" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-facebook"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">Facebook</div></a><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Tips+for+Creating+Effective+Presentations+in+PowerPoint&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.codeguru.com%2Ftools%2Fpowerpoint-presentation-tips%2F&via=CodeGuru" title="Twitter" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-twitter"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">Twitter</div></a><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/&title=Tips+for+Creating+Effective+Presentations+in+PowerPoint" title="Linkedin" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-linkedin"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">Linkedin</div></a><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-whatsapp" href="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=Tips+for+Creating+Effective+Presentations+in+PowerPoint %0A%0A https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/" title="WhatsApp" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-whatsapp"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">WhatsApp</div></a><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-reddit" href="https://reddit.com/submit?url=https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/&title=Tips+for+Creating+Effective+Presentations+in+PowerPoint" title="ReddIt" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-reddit"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">ReddIt</div></a></div><div class="td-social-sharing-hidden"><ul class="td-pulldown-filter-list"></ul><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-handler td-social-expand-tabs" href="#" data-block-uid="tdi_58" title="More"> <div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-plus td-social-expand-tabs-icon"></i></div> </a></div></div></div><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_single_content tdi_59 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 td-post-content tagdiv-type" data-td-block-uid="tdi_59" > <style>.tdi_59{margin-top:0px!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_59{margin-top:0px!important}}</style> <style>.tdb_single_content{margin-bottom:0;*zoom:1}.tdb_single_content:before,.tdb_single_content:after{display:table;content:'';line-height:0}.tdb_single_content:after{clear:both}.tdb_single_content .tdb-block-inner>*:not(.wp-block-quote):not(.alignwide):not(.alignfull.wp-block-cover.has-parallax):not(.td-a-ad){margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.tdb_single_content a{pointer-events:auto}.tdb_single_content .td-spot-id-top_ad .tdc-placeholder-title:before{content:'Article Top Ad'!important}.tdb_single_content .td-spot-id-inline_ad0 .tdc-placeholder-title:before{content:'Article Inline Ad 1'!important}.tdb_single_content .td-spot-id-inline_ad1 .tdc-placeholder-title:before{content:'Article Inline Ad 2'!important}.tdb_single_content .td-spot-id-inline_ad2 .tdc-placeholder-title:before{content:'Article Inline Ad 3'!important}.tdb_single_content .td-spot-id-bottom_ad .tdc-placeholder-title:before{content:'Article Bottom Ad'!important}.tdb_single_content .id_top_ad,.tdb_single_content .id_bottom_ad{clear:both;margin-bottom:21px;text-align:center}.tdb_single_content .id_top_ad img,.tdb_single_content .id_bottom_ad img{margin-bottom:0}.tdb_single_content .id_top_ad .adsbygoogle,.tdb_single_content .id_bottom_ad .adsbygoogle{position:relative}.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-left,.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-right,.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-center{margin-bottom:15px}.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-left img,.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-right img,.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-center img{margin-bottom:0}.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-center{text-align:center}.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-center img{margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-left{float:left;margin-top:9px;margin-right:21px}.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-right{float:right;margin-top:6px;margin-left:21px}.tdb_single_content .tdc-a-ad .tdc-placeholder-title{width:300px;height:250px}.tdb_single_content .tdc-a-ad .tdc-placeholder-title:before{position:absolute;top:50%;-webkit-transform:translateY(-50%);transform:translateY(-50%);margin:auto;display:table;width:100%}.tdb_single_content .tdb-block-inner.td-fix-index{word-break:break-word}.tdi_59,.tdi_59>p,.tdi_59 .tdb-block-inner>p{font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:16px!important;line-height:1.6!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_59 h1{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:700!important;letter-spacing:0px!important}.tdi_59 h2{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:700!important;letter-spacing:0px!important}.tdi_59 h3:not(.tds-locker-title){font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:700!important;letter-spacing:0px!important}.tdi_59 h4{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:500!important;letter-spacing:0px!important}.tdi_59 h5{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:500!important;letter-spacing:0px!important}.tdi_59 h6{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:500!important;letter-spacing:0px!important}.tdi_59 li{font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:16px!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_59 li:before{margin-top:1px;line-height:16px!important}.tdi_59 .tdb-block-inner blockquote p{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:30px!important;line-height:1.1!important;font-weight:700!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;color:#222222}.tdi_59,.tdi_59 p{color:#080a19}.tdi_59 h1,.tdi_59 h2,.tdi_59 h3:not(.tds-locker-title),.tdi_59 h4,.tdi_59 h5,.tdi_59 h6{color:#238fee}.tdi_59 .wp-caption-text,.tdi_59 figcaption{color:#080a19}.tdi_59 a:not(.wp-block-button__link){color:#238fee}.tdi_59 a:not(.wp-block-button__link):hover{color:#b361e0}@media (max-width:767px){.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-left,.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-right,.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-center{margin:0 auto 26px auto}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-left{margin-right:0}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdb_single_content .id_ad_content-horiz-right{margin-left:0}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdb_single_content .td-a-ad{float:none;text-align:center}.tdb_single_content .td-a-ad img{margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}.tdb_single_content .tdc-a-ad{float:none}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_59 .tdb-block-inner blockquote p{font-size:24px!important;line-height:1.2!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_59 h2{line-height:1.2!important}.tdi_59 .tdb-block-inner blockquote p{font-size:24px!important;line-height:1.2!important}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><p class="commission-disclaimer-message"> CodeGuru content and product recommendations are editorially independent. We may make money when you click on links to our partners. <a href="/editorial-policy/" target="_blank">Learn More</a>. </p><p>Microsoft PowerPoint is one of the most popular tools for creating presentations. However, creating an effective PowerPoint presentation can be daunting, especially if you are new to the software. In this tutorial, we will explore some tips and tricks to help you create engaging and impactful presentations in PowerPoint.</p> <h2>PowerPoint Presentation Tips</h2> <p><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-19721 size-full" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20688%20485'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Microsoft PowerPoint tutorial" width="688" height="485" data-lazy-srcset="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial.png 688w, https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial-300x211.png 300w, https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial-596x420.png 596w, https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial-100x70.png 100w" data-lazy-sizes="(max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px" data-lazy-src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial.png" /><noscript><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-19721 size-full" src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial.png" alt="Microsoft PowerPoint tutorial" width="688" height="485" srcset="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial.png 688w, https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial-300x211.png 300w, https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial-596x420.png 596w, https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/03/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorial-100x70.png 100w" sizes="(max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px" /></noscript></p> <p><a href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/powerpoint" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Microsoft PowerPoint</a> has plenty of features to help users create effective presentations. Here are some tips to help you leverage the software’s power to best convey your message to your audience, including:</p> <ul> <li>Conciseness</li> <li>Consistency</li> <li>Using simple fonts</li> <li>Using the right font size</li> <li>Using high quality Images</li> <li>Choosing great visuals over text</li> <li>Simple table designs</li> <li>Choose colors wisely</li> <li>Avoid complex transitions</li> </ul> <p><b>Read:</b> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/top-microsoft-office-courses/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Top Online Microsoft Office Courses</a></p> <h3>Keep PowerPoint Presentations Concise</h3> <p>Could PowerPoint present all of your information for you? Sure, but instead of letting PowerPoint do all the work, you should view it as a tool to help supplement your story.</p> <p>When creating PowerPoint slides, the less text, the better, and white space is your friend. Too much text on a slide makes your audience read versus listen. It distracts attention away from you, the speaker. And worst of all, excess slide text makes your presentation dull.</p> <p>A great way to infuse sufficient text into your slides without overwhelming your audience’s eyes is to use short bullet points that summarize what you are about to say. This makes the information easier to digest and keeps the focus where it belongs: On you. Some go even further and suggest that you should avoid complete sentences altogether unless you are quoting someone.</p> <p>If you want something more specific to follow when determining how much content to put on each slide, follow the <b>6×6</b> rule. It limits you to six bullet points per slide with six words per bullet. On the more extreme end, some say you should limit the content to six words per slide, although that may be difficult to achieve.</p> <p>In short, do not let your slides dominate the presentation. And avoid the common mistake of simply re-reading your slides as well. They should serve as your guide and not as a script or teleprompter.</p> <h3>Keep It Consistent</h3> <p>Rather than trying to incorporate every color, font, chart, etc., available in PowerPoint into your presentation, aim for consistency. All your slides should have a similar look and feel that creates cohesion and an air of professionalism throughout your presentation. Doing so reflects well on you as the presenter and makes it easier for your audience to follow and absorb your content.</p> <h3>Choose A Simple Font</h3> <p>Avoid the temptation of picking a creative font to spruce up your slides. If your computer does not have the creative font you desire installed, it will replace it with a random one. A classic font, such as <i>Calibri</i>, <i>Helvetica</i>, or <i>Verdana</i> is a much better choice since it is likely available on all devices. More importantly, some fancier fonts are hard to read and could frustrate your audience as they try to decipher what is on-screen.</p> <p>Do you have to stick with only one font in your PowerPoint presentation? No, but any more than three could be pushing it. And, if you choose the three-font max, for example, ensure that each font plays a particular role in your presentation. Use the first font for your headers, the second for your sub-headers, and the third for your body text to keep it cohesive, organized, and easy to follow and digest.</p> <p>Another point to remember when dealing with font style is to not over-style the text. While using <i>italics</i> and <b>bold</b> can help you emphasize certain parts of your presentation, overdoing it can be distracting.</p> <p><b>Read:</b> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-office-certification/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Overview of Microsoft Office Certification</a></p> <h3>Pick A Proper Font Size</h3> <p>Your font style is not the only thing that matters, as you also need to pick the proper size to get your point across. You do not want a font that is too big and dominates your slides. You also do not want a font that is too small to read. Some suggest using a minimum of <b>20pt</b> font for headers and <b>18pt</b> for body text. Others say a <b>30pt</b> font should be the minimum, as it allows everyone to see it and limits you to how much text you put on a slide, forcing you to craft more concise and impactful messages.</p> <p>A good rule to follow when picking font size or designing slides overall is to create your presentations for the back of the room. In other words, can the person sitting in the last row see everything fine? If not, adjust until they can.</p> <h3>Use High-Quality Images</h3> <p>You may have superb and informative text on your slides, but if your images do not match in terms of quality, you may lose points with your audience. Instead of choosing the first result you see on <i>Google Images</i>, make sure your pictures match the text and the message you are trying to convey. The higher-quality images you use, the better.</p> <p>Beyond ensuring your images are of high quality, here are some other characteristics they should have to strengthen your PowerPoint presentation visually, including being supportive of content, inspiring readers to read more, and being more “human” relatable:</p> <ul> <li><b>Supportive:</b> The images should support your content and prove your point further without being so overbearing that they distract the audience.</li> <li><b>Inspirational:</b> Your presentation’s images should inspire the audience to want to learn more or ask questions about what you are presenting. Inspiring engagement is the goal here.</li> <li><b>Realistic and human:</b> You can win over your audience by connecting with them on a human level. Pick images for your <b>.ppt</b> presentation that convey realism and feelings of humanity to achieve this goal. Your basic stock photos will typically fail to connect with your viewers, so picking the right images may take some time and a bit of effort until you find the right fit.</li> </ul> <h3>Opt For Visuals Versus Text in Your Presentations</h3> <p>Using visuals to convey your message is an easy way to avoid putting too much text on your slides and overwhelming your audience. PowerPoint has many graphs that can convert complex, sometimes dull data into eye-catching and easy-to-digest information. Another reason to use visuals is that studies show people tend to remember pictures better than words after brief exposure.</p> <h3>“Less Is More” When Designing Tables in PowerPoint</h3> <p>Tables can help you relay data in an organized manner. Unfortunately, many make the common mistake of crowding their tables in PowerPoint with unnecessary borders, colors, and outlines. Keep your tables minimalist, and they will relay your desired information without confusing your audience.</p> <h3>Avoid Complex Transitions Between PowerPoint Slides</h3> <p>Does it seem like your PowerPoint presentation is dull? Avoid the temptation of adding life to it by using diverse transitions as you go from slide to slide. A standard <i>fade</i> effect is all you need for an effective PowerPoint presentation. Anything more than that, and you could distract your audience or come across as unprofessional. As with other elements of your PowerPoint presentation, aim for cohesion and uniformity with your transitions. Once you find one that works, stick with it.</p> <h3>Do Not Overdo PowerPoint Slides With Colors</h3> <p>If you are doing a presentation for a particular brand, use its primary and secondary colors. If the color choice is entirely up to you, avoid extremely bright colors that can cause fatigue or seem tacky.</p> <p>You can stick to a simple combination of light and dark colors, using light text on a dark background or vice versa to create a contrast that makes for easy reading.</p> <p><b>Read:</b> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-powerpoint-tips/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Microsoft PowerPoint Tips and Tricks</a></p> </div></div><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_single_post_share tdi_60 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_60" > <style>.tdi_60{margin-top:20px!important;margin-bottom:60px!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_60{margin-top:15px!important;margin-bottom:40px!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_60 .td-post-sharing-visible{align-items:flex-start}.tdi_60 .td-social-handler .td-social-but-text{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_60 .td-social-network{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_60 .td-social-expand-tabs-icon,.tdi_60 .td-icon-share{color:#080a19}.tdi_60 .td-social-share-text .td-social-but-text{color:#080a19}.tdi_60 .td-social-handler .td-social-but-text:before{background-color:#080a19}.tdi_60 .td-ps-bg .td-social-network div,.tdi_60 .td-ps-icon-bg .td-social-network .td-social-but-icon,.tdi_60 .td-ps-dark-bg .td-social-network div{background-color:#238fee}.tdi_60 .td-ps-icon-arrow .td-social-but-icon:after{border-left-color:#238fee}.tdi_60 .td-ps-border-colored .td-social-but-text{border-color:#238fee}</style><div id="tdi_60" class="td-post-sharing tdb-block td-ps-bg td-ps-notext td-ps-bar td-post-sharing-style5 "><div class="td-post-sharing-visible"><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.codeguru.com%2Ftools%2Fpowerpoint-presentation-tips%2F" title="Facebook" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-facebook"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">Facebook</div></a><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Tips+for+Creating+Effective+Presentations+in+PowerPoint&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.codeguru.com%2Ftools%2Fpowerpoint-presentation-tips%2F&via=CodeGuru" title="Twitter" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-twitter"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">Twitter</div></a><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/&title=Tips+for+Creating+Effective+Presentations+in+PowerPoint" title="Linkedin" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-linkedin"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">Linkedin</div></a><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-whatsapp" href="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=Tips+for+Creating+Effective+Presentations+in+PowerPoint %0A%0A https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/" title="WhatsApp" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-whatsapp"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">WhatsApp</div></a><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-sharing-button-js td-social-network td-social-reddit" href="https://reddit.com/submit?url=https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/&title=Tips+for+Creating+Effective+Presentations+in+PowerPoint" title="ReddIt" ><div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-reddit"></i></div><div class="td-social-but-text">ReddIt</div></a></div><div class="td-social-sharing-hidden"><ul class="td-pulldown-filter-list"></ul><a class="td-social-sharing-button td-social-handler td-social-expand-tabs" href="#" data-block-uid="tdi_60" title="More"> <div class="td-social-but-icon"><i class="td-icon-plus td-social-expand-tabs-icon"></i></div> </a></div></div></div><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_62 native-boap-before vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_62{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_62,.tdi_62 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_62 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_62{margin-left:-15px;margin-right:-15px}.tdi_62>.vc_column_inner,.tdi_62>.tdc-inner-columns>.vc_column_inner{padding-left:15px;padding-right:15px}}.tdi_62{margin-bottom:20px!important}.tdi_62 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_64 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span3"> <style scoped>.tdi_64{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_64 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_64 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_64 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="tdb-author-box td_block_wrap tdb_single_author_box tdi_65 tdb-content-vert-top td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_65" > <style>.tdi_65{margin-bottom:60px!important;box-shadow:0 3px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.15)!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_65{margin-bottom:40px!important;box-shadow:0 3px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.15)!important}}</style> <style>.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-photo,.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-info{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-photo img{display:block}.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-counters span{display:inline-block;background-color:#222;margin:0 10px 0 0;padding:5px 10px 4px;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);font-size:11px;font-weight:700;line-height:1;color:#fff}.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-name,.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-url{display:block}.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-name{margin:7px 0 8px;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif);font-size:15px;line-height:21px;font-weight:700;color:#222}.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-name:hover{color:#4db2ec}.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-url{margin-bottom:6px;font-size:11px;font-style:italic;line-height:21px;color:#444}.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-url:hover{color:#4db2ec}.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-descr{font-size:12px}.tdb-author-box .tdb-author-social{margin-top:4px}.tdb-author-box .tdb-social-item{position:relative;display:inline-block;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s;transition:all 0.2s;text-align:center;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0)}.tdb-author-box .tdb-social-item:last-child{margin-right:0!important}.tdb-author-box .tdb-social-item i{color:#000;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s;transition:all 0.2s}.tdb-author-box .tdb-social-item:hover i{color:#000}.tdi_65{padding:21px;border:1px solid #ededed}.tdi_65 .tdb-author-photo{display:inline-block;width:130px;transform:translateZ(0);-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);pointer-events:auto}.tdi_65 .tdb-author-info{display:inline-block;width:100%;padding-top:21px;padding-left:0}.tdi_65 .tdb-block-inner{text-align:center}.tdi_65 .avatar,.tdi_65 .tdb-author-photo:before,.tdi_65 .tdb-author-photo:after{border-radius:0px}.tdi_65 .tdb-author-name{color:#238fee;font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:18px!important;line-height:1.2!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_65 .tdb-author-name:hover{color:#b361e0}.tdi_65 .tdb-author-url{color:#a5a5a5;font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:11px!important;line-height:1.1!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_65 .tdb-author-url:hover{color:#b361e0}.tdi_65 .tdb-author-descr{color:#080a19;font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:15px!important;font-weight:300!important}.tdi_65 .tdb-social-item i{font-size:16px;vertical-align:middle;line-height:24px;color:#080a19}.tdi_65 .tdb-social-item i.td-icon-twitter,.tdi_65 .tdb-social-item i.td-icon-linkedin,.tdi_65 .tdb-social-item i.td-icon-pinterest,.tdi_65 .tdb-social-item i.td-icon-blogger,.tdi_65 .tdb-social-item i.td-icon-vimeo{font-size:12.8px}.tdi_65 .tdb-social-item{min-width:24px;height:24px;margin:7px 14px 7px 0}.tdi_65 .tdb-social-item:hover i{color:#ffffff}.tdi_65 .tdb-social-item:hover{background-color:#238fee}.tdi_65 .tdb-author-photo:hover:before{opacity:0}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_65{border:1px solid #ededed}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_65{border:1px solid #ededed}.tdi_65 .tdb-author-descr{font-size:12px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_65{border:1px solid #ededed}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/" class="tdb-author-photo" title="Enrique Stone"><img alt='Enrique Stone' src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20130%20130'%3E%3C/svg%3E" data-lazy-srcset='https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3.png 2x' class='avatar avatar-130 photo' height='130' width='130' decoding='async' data-lazy-src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3-130x130.png"/><noscript><img alt='Enrique Stone' src='https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3-130x130.png' srcset='https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/12/cropped-Website_Avatar__CodeGuru_3.png 2x' class='avatar avatar-130 photo' height='130' width='130' loading='lazy' decoding='async'/></noscript></a><div class="tdb-author-info"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/" class="tdb-author-name">Enrique Stone</a><div class="tdb-author-descr">Enrique is a writer who specializes in SEO, social media, and web design content.</div><div class="tdb-author-social"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_67 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span9"> <style scoped>.tdi_67{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_67 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_67 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_67 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap td_flex_block_1 tdi_68 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 td_flex_block" data-td-block-uid="tdi_68" > <style> .td_block_template_2.widget > ul > li { margin-left: 0 !important; } .td_block_template_2 .td-block-title { font-size: 17px; font-weight: 500; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 16px; line-height: 31px; text-align: left; } .td_block_template_2 .td-block-title > * { color: var(--td_text_header_color, #000); } .td_block_template_2 .td-related-title a { padding: 0 20px 0 0; } @media (max-width: 767px) { .td_block_template_2 .td-related-title a { font-size: 15px; } } .td_block_template_2 .td-related-title .td-cur-simple-item { color: var(--td_theme_color, #4db2ec); } .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-block-title > *, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-subcat-item a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-subcat-item .td-cur-simple-item, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more span, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more i { color: #151948; } .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-subcat-dropdown ul:after { background-color: #151948; } .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td_quote_on_blocks, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-opacity-cat .td-post-category:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-opacity-read .td-read-more a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-opacity-author .td-post-author-name a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-instagram-user a { color: #151948; } .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover { background-color: #151948; border-color: #151948; } .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-read-more a, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-weather-information:before, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-weather-week:before, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-exchange-header:before, .td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_68 .td-post-category, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_68 .td-post-category:hover { background-color: #151948; } </style> <style>.tdi_68 .td-image-wrap{padding-bottom:60%}.tdi_68 .entry-thumb{background-position:center 50%}.tdi_68 .td-image-container{flex:0 0 30%;width:30%;display:block;order:0}.ie10 .tdi_68 .td-image-container,.ie11 .tdi_68 .td-image-container{flex:0 0 auto}.tdi_68 .td-module-container{flex-direction:row;padding:0 0 10px 0;border-width:0 0 2px 0;border-style:solid;border-color:#000;border-color:#eaeaea!important}.ie10 .tdi_68 .td-module-meta-info,.ie11 .tdi_68 .td-module-meta-info{flex:1}body .tdi_68 .td-favorite{font-size:36px;box-shadow:1px 1px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)}.tdi_68 .td-module-meta-info{padding:0px;border-color:#eaeaea}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap{width:50%;float:left;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;padding-bottom:9px;margin-bottom:9px}.rtl .tdi_68 .td_module_wrap{float:right}.tdi_68 .td_block_inner{margin-left:-10px;margin-right:-10px}.tdi_68 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-9px;border-color:#eaeaea}.tdi_68 .td-post-vid-time{display:block}.tdi_68 .td-post-category{padding:6px 8px;background-color:#238fee;color:#ffffff;border-color:#ffffff;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:14px!important}.tdi_68 .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category){display:none}.tdi_68 .td-author-photo .avatar{width:20px;height:20px;margin-right:6px;border-radius:50%}.tdi_68 .td-excerpt{display:none;margin:0px;column-count:1;column-gap:48px}.tdi_68 .td-audio-player{opacity:1;visibility:visible;height:auto;font-size:13px}.tdi_68 .td-author-date{display:inline}.tdi_68 .entry-review-stars{display:inline-block}.tdi_68 .td-icon-star,.tdi_68 .td-icon-star-empty,.tdi_68 .td-icon-star-half{font-size:15px}.tdi_68 .td-module-comments{display:none}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-child(2n+1){clear:both}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2){margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2) .td-module-container:before{display:none}.tdi_68 .td-module-thumb a:after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background:-webkit-linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(38,189,233,0.29),rgba(0,126,237,0.26));background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(38,189,233,0.29),rgba(0,126,237,0.26))}.tdi_68 .td-post-category:hover{background-color:#f2f2f2!important;color:#238fee;border-color:#ffffff}.tdi_68 .td-module-title a{color:#151948;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a{color:#151948!important;box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_68 .td-post-author-name a{color:#238fee}.tdi_68 .td-post-author-name:hover a{color:#b361e0}.tdi_68 .td-post-date,.tdi_68 .td-post-author-name span{color:#a5a5a5}.tdi_68.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a,.tdi_68 .td-load-more-wrap a{color:#a5a5a5;background-color:#ffffff;border-color:#dbdbdb;border-width:0px}.tdi_68 .td-load-more-wrap a .td-load-more-icon-svg svg,.tdi_68 .td-load-more-wrap a .td-load-more-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_68.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg,.tdi_68.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg *{fill:#a5a5a5}.tdi_68.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,.tdi_68 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover{color:#ffffff;background-color:#238fee!important;border-color:#238fee!important;border-color:#f2f2f2!important}.tdi_68 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover .td-load-more-icon-svg svg,.tdi_68 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover .td-load-more-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_68.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg,.tdi_68.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg *{fill:#ffffff}.tdi_68 .entry-title{margin:0 0 5px 0;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:17px!important;line-height:1.2!important;font-weight:700!important}.tdi_68 .td-read-more{margin:15px 0 0 0}.tdi_68 .td-read-more a{border-width:2px;border-style:solid;border-color:#000;background-color:#238fee!important;color:#ffffff;border-color:#ffffff!important;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:12px!important;font-weight:700!important}.tdi_68 .td-read-more:hover a{background-color:#ffffff!important;color:#a5a5a5;border-color:#dbdbdb!important}.tdi_68.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap,.tdi_68 .td-load-more-wrap{margin-top:0px}.tdi_68 .td-block-title a,.tdi_68 .td-block-title span{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:30px!important;font-weight:700!important;text-transform:capitalize!important}.tdi_68 .td-subcat-list a,.tdi_68 .td-subcat-dropdown span,.tdi_68 .td-subcat-dropdown a{font-family:brother-xl!important}.tdi_68 .td-editor-date,.tdi_68 .td-editor-date .td-post-author-name a,.tdi_68 .td-editor-date .entry-date,.tdi_68 .td-module-comments a{font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_68 .td-load-more-wrap a{font-family:brother-xl!important}html:not([class*='ie']) .tdi_68 .td-module-container:hover .entry-thumb:before{opacity:0}html:not([class*='ie']) .tdi_68 .entry-thumb{filter:brightness(1) contrast(1) saturate(1);transition:all 1s ease;-webkit-transition:all 1s ease}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_68 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}@media (min-width:1141px){html:not([class*='ie']) .tdi_68 .td-module-container:hover .entry-thumb{filter:brightness(0.7) contrast(0.7) saturate(1)}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:9px;margin-bottom:9px;clear:none!important;padding-bottom:9px!important;margin-bottom:9px!important}.tdi_68 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-9px}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-child(2n+1){clear:both!important}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_68 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_68 .entry-title{font-size:14px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_68 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_68 .td-image-wrap{padding-bottom:90%}.tdi_68 .td-module-meta-info{padding:0 0 0 10px}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:8px;margin-bottom:8px;clear:none!important;padding-bottom:8px!important;margin-bottom:8px!important}.tdi_68 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-8px}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-child(2n+1){clear:both!important}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+2) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_68 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_68 .entry-title{font-size:12px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_68 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_68 .td-module-meta-info{padding:0px 5px 5px 15px}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap{width:100%;float:left;padding-bottom:9px;margin-bottom:9px;padding-bottom:9px!important;margin-bottom:9px!important}.rtl .tdi_68 .td_module_wrap{float:right}.tdi_68 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-9px}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_68 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_68 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_68 .entry-title{font-size:15px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_68 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}</style><script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,var block_tdi_68 = new tdBlock();
block_tdi_68.id = "tdi_68";
block_tdi_68.atts = '{"f_header_font_transform":"capitalize","ajax_pagination":"","category_id":"_more_author","sort":"","all_modules_space":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjE2IiwiYWxsIjoiMTgifQ==","image_floated":"float_left","image_width":"30","image_height":"eyJhbGwiOiI2MCUiLCJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjkwIn0=","meta_padding":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjAgMCAwIDEwcHgiLCJwaG9uZSI6IjBweCA1cHggNXB4IDE1cHgiLCJhbGwiOiIwIn0=","show_excerpt":"none","show_btn":"","show_com":"none","show_date":"","show_author":"","block_template_id":"td_block_template_2","f_title_font_size":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjEyIiwibGFuZHNjYXBlIjoiMTQiLCJwaG9uZSI6IjE1IiwiYWxsIjoiMTcifQ==","f_title_font_line_height":"1.2","f_title_font_weight":"700","f_header_font_family":"tk_1","f_header_font_weight":"700","f_title_font_family":"tk_1","show_cat":"eyJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiJub25lIiwicG9ydHJhaXQiOiJub25lIiwicGhvbmUiOiJub25lIiwiYWxsIjoibm9uZSJ9","mc1_el":"10","modules_gap":"20","modules_category":"","modules_category_padding":"6px 8px","art_excerpt":"0","pag_border_width":"0","prev_tdicon":"td-icon-linee","f_ajax_font_family":"tk_1","f_more_font_family":"tk_1","f_cat_font_family":"tk_1","f_meta_font_family":"712","f_meta_font_weight":"400","f_meta_font_size":"14","f_cat_font_size":"14","fe_brightness_h":"0.7","fe_contrast_h":"0.7","color_overlay":"eyJ0eXBlIjoiZ3JhZGllbnQiLCJjb2xvcjEiOiJyZ2JhKDAsMTI2LDIzNywwLjI2KSIsImNvbG9yMiI6InJnYmEoMzgsMTg5LDIzMywwLjI5KSIsIm1peGVkQ29sb3JzIjpbXSwiZGVncmVlIjoiOTAiLCJjc3MiOiJiYWNrZ3JvdW5kOiAtd2Via2l0LWxpbmVhci1ncmFkaWVudCg5MGRlZyxyZ2JhKDM4LDE4OSwyMzMsMC4yOSkscmdiYSgwLDEyNiwyMzcsMC4yNikpO2JhY2tncm91bmQ6IGxpbmVhci1ncmFkaWVudCg5MGRlZyxyZ2JhKDM4LDE4OSwyMzMsMC4yOSkscmdiYSgwLDEyNiwyMzcsMC4yNikpOyIsImNzc1BhcmFtcyI6IjkwZGVnLHJnYmEoMzgsMTg5LDIzMywwLjI5KSxyZ2JhKDAsMTI2LDIzNywwLjI2KSJ9","title_txt":"#151948","title_txt_hover":"#151948","all_underline_height":"2","all_underline_color":"#238fee","cat_bg":"#238fee","cat_bg_hover":"#f2f2f2","cat_txt_hover":"#238fee","cat_txt":"#ffffff","cat_border":"#ffffff","cat_border_hover":"#ffffff","author_txt":"#238fee","author_txt_hover":"#b361e0","date_txt":"#a5a5a5","pag_text":"#a5a5a5","pag_h_text":"#ffffff","pag_bg":"#ffffff","pag_h_bg":"#238fee","pag_h_border":"#f2f2f2","pag_border":"#dbdbdb","header_text_color":"#151948","hide_image":"yes","pag_space":"0","f_header_font_size":"30","limit":"4","mc1_tl":"20","art_btn":"15px 0 0 0","art_title":"0 0 5px 0","modules_border_size":"0 0 2px 0","m_padding":"0 0 10px 0","btn_bg":"#238fee","btn_bg_hover":"#ffffff","btn_txt_hover":"#a5a5a5","btn_border_hover":"#dbdbdb","btn_txt":"#ffffff","btn_border":"#ffffff","f_btn_font_size":"12","f_btn_font_weight":"700","f_btn_font_family":"tk_1","btn_border_width":"2","modules_on_row":"eyJhbGwiOiI1MCUiLCJwaG9uZSI6IjEwMCUifQ==","custom_title":"More by Author","block_type":"td_flex_block_1","separator":"","custom_url":"","title_tag":"","mc1_title_tag":"","post_ids":"-19720","taxonomies":"","category_ids":"","in_all_terms":"","tag_slug":"","autors_id":"","installed_post_types":"","include_cf_posts":"","exclude_cf_posts":"","popular_by_date":"","linked_posts":"","favourite_only":"","offset":"","open_in_new_window":"","show_modified_date":"","time_ago":"","time_ago_add_txt":"ago","time_ago_txt_pos":"","review_source":"","el_class":"","td_query_cache":"","td_query_cache_expiration":"","td_ajax_filter_type":"","td_ajax_filter_ids":"","td_filter_default_txt":"All","td_ajax_preloading":"","container_width":"","modules_border_style":"","modules_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_border_radius":"","modules_divider":"","modules_divider_color":"#eaeaea","h_effect":"","image_size":"","image_alignment":"50","image_radius":"","show_favourites":"","fav_size":"2","fav_space":"","fav_ico_color":"","fav_ico_color_h":"","fav_bg":"","fav_bg_h":"","fav_shadow_shadow_header":"","fav_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","fav_shadow_shadow_size":"","fav_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","fav_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","fav_shadow_shadow_spread":"","fav_shadow_shadow_color":"","video_icon":"","video_popup":"yes","video_rec":"","spot_header":"","video_rec_title":"","video_rec_color":"","video_rec_disable":"","autoplay_vid":"yes","show_vid_t":"block","vid_t_margin":"","vid_t_padding":"","video_title_color":"","video_title_color_h":"","video_bg":"","video_overlay":"","vid_t_color":"","vid_t_bg_color":"","f_vid_title_font_header":"","f_vid_title_font_title":"Video pop-up article title","f_vid_title_font_settings":"","f_vid_title_font_family":"","f_vid_title_font_size":"","f_vid_title_font_line_height":"","f_vid_title_font_style":"","f_vid_title_font_weight":"","f_vid_title_font_transform":"","f_vid_title_font_spacing":"","f_vid_title_":"","f_vid_time_font_title":"Video duration text","f_vid_time_font_settings":"","f_vid_time_font_family":"","f_vid_time_font_size":"","f_vid_time_font_line_height":"","f_vid_time_font_style":"","f_vid_time_font_weight":"","f_vid_time_font_transform":"","f_vid_time_font_spacing":"","f_vid_time_":"","meta_info_align":"","meta_info_horiz":"layout-default","meta_width":"","meta_margin":"","meta_space":"","meta_info_border_size":"","meta_info_border_style":"","meta_info_border_color":"#eaeaea","meta_info_border_radius":"","modules_category_margin":"","modules_cat_border":"","modules_category_radius":"0","modules_extra_cat":"","author_photo":"","author_photo_size":"","author_photo_space":"","author_photo_radius":"","show_review":"inline-block","review_space":"","review_size":"2.5","review_distance":"","excerpt_col":"1","excerpt_gap":"","excerpt_middle":"","excerpt_inline":"","show_audio":"block","hide_audio":"","art_audio":"","art_audio_size":"1.5","btn_title":"","btn_margin":"","btn_padding":"","btn_radius":"","pag_padding":"","pag_border_radius":"","next_tdicon":"","pag_icons_size":"","f_header_font_header":"","f_header_font_title":"Block header","f_header_font_settings":"","f_header_font_line_height":"","f_header_font_style":"","f_header_font_spacing":"","f_header_":"","f_ajax_font_title":"Ajax categories","f_ajax_font_settings":"","f_ajax_font_size":"","f_ajax_font_line_height":"","f_ajax_font_style":"","f_ajax_font_weight":"","f_ajax_font_transform":"","f_ajax_font_spacing":"","f_ajax_":"","f_more_font_title":"Load more button","f_more_font_settings":"","f_more_font_size":"","f_more_font_line_height":"","f_more_font_style":"","f_more_font_weight":"","f_more_font_transform":"","f_more_font_spacing":"","f_more_":"","f_title_font_header":"","f_title_font_title":"Article title","f_title_font_settings":"","f_title_font_style":"","f_title_font_transform":"","f_title_font_spacing":"","f_title_":"","f_cat_font_title":"Article category tag","f_cat_font_settings":"","f_cat_font_line_height":"","f_cat_font_style":"","f_cat_font_weight":"","f_cat_font_transform":"","f_cat_font_spacing":"","f_cat_":"","f_meta_font_title":"Article meta info","f_meta_font_settings":"","f_meta_font_line_height":"","f_meta_font_style":"","f_meta_font_transform":"","f_meta_font_spacing":"","f_meta_":"","f_ex_font_title":"Article excerpt","f_ex_font_settings":"","f_ex_font_family":"","f_ex_font_size":"","f_ex_font_line_height":"","f_ex_font_style":"","f_ex_font_weight":"","f_ex_font_transform":"","f_ex_font_spacing":"","f_ex_":"","f_btn_font_title":"Article read more button","f_btn_font_settings":"","f_btn_font_line_height":"","f_btn_font_style":"","f_btn_font_transform":"","f_btn_font_spacing":"","f_btn_":"","mix_color":"","mix_type":"","fe_brightness":"1","fe_contrast":"1","fe_saturate":"1","mix_color_h":"","mix_type_h":"","fe_saturate_h":"1","m_bg":"","shadow_shadow_header":"","shadow_shadow_title":"Module Shadow","shadow_shadow_size":"","shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_shadow_spread":"","shadow_shadow_color":"","cat_style":"","meta_bg":"","ex_txt":"","com_bg":"","com_txt":"","rev_txt":"","audio_btn_color":"","audio_time_color":"","audio_bar_color":"","audio_bar_curr_color":"","shadow_m_shadow_header":"","shadow_m_shadow_title":"Meta info shadow","shadow_m_shadow_size":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_m_shadow_spread":"","shadow_m_shadow_color":"","ajax_pagination_next_prev_swipe":"","ajax_pagination_infinite_stop":"","css":"","tdc_css":"","td_column_number":1,"header_color":"","color_preset":"","border_top":"","class":"tdi_68","tdc_css_class":"tdi_68","tdc_css_class_style":"tdi_68_rand_style","live_filter":"cur_post_same_author","live_filter_cur_post_author":"101"}';
block_tdi_68.td_column_number = "1";
block_tdi_68.block_type = "td_flex_block_1";
block_tdi_68.post_count = "4";
block_tdi_68.found_posts = "18";
block_tdi_68.header_color = "";
block_tdi_68.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = "";
block_tdi_68.max_num_pages = "5";
tdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_68);
" data-type="lazy"></script><div class="td-block-title-wrap"><h4 class="td-block-title"><span class="td-pulldown-size">More by Author</span></h4></div><div id=tdi_68 class="td_block_inner td-mc1-wrap"> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-office-365-review/" rel="bookmark" title="Microsoft Office 365 Review">Microsoft Office 365 Review</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/" class="td-post-category" >Tools</a> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-24T01:41:12+00:00" >March 24, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> <div class="td-read-more"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-office-365-review/" title="Read more" >Read more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-teams-tips/" rel="bookmark" title="Microsoft Teams Tips and Tricks">Microsoft Teams Tips and Tricks</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/" class="td-post-category" >Tools</a> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-10T01:42:10+00:00" >March 10, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> <div class="td-read-more"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-teams-tips/" title="Read more" >Read more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/excel-project-management/" rel="bookmark" title="How to Use Excel for Project Management">How to Use Excel for Project Management</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/" class="td-post-category" >Tools</a> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-09T04:33:06+00:00" >March 9, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> <div class="td-read-more"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/excel-project-management/" title="Read more" >Read more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/csharp/remote-developer-tips/" rel="bookmark" title="Tips for Remote Developers">Tips for Remote Developers</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/csharp/" class="td-post-category" >C#</a> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-02-17T18:55:26+00:00" >February 17, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> <div class="td-read-more"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/csharp/remote-developer-tips/" title="Read more" >Read more</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_single_next_prev tdi_69 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_69" > <style>.tdi_69{position:relative}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_69{margin-bottom:40px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_69{margin-bottom:40px!important}}</style> <style>.tdb_single_next_prev{*zoom:1}.tdb_single_next_prev:before,.tdb_single_next_prev:after{display:table;content:'';line-height:0}.tdb_single_next_prev:after{clear:both}.tdb-next-post{font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);width:48%;float:left;transform:translateZ(0);-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);min-height:1px;line-height:1}.tdb-next-post span{display:block;font-size:12px;color:#747474;margin-bottom:7px}.tdb-next-post a{font-size:15px;color:#222;line-height:21px;-webkit-transition:color 0.2s ease;transition:color 0.2s ease}.tdb-next-post a:hover{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdb-post-next{margin-left:2%;text-align:right}.tdb-post-prev{margin-right:2%}.tdb-post-next .td-image-container{display:inline-block}.tdi_69 .td-module-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.tdi_69 .tdb-post-next .td-module-container{align-items:flex-end}.tdi_69 .td-image-container{display:block;order:0}.ie10 .tdi_69 .next-prev-title,.ie11 .tdi_69 .next-prev-title{flex:auto}.tdi_69 .tdb-next-post{padding:20px}.tdi_69 .tdb-next-post a{color:#ffffff;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:18px!important;line-height:1.2!important;font-weight:700!important}.tdi_69 .tdb-next-post:hover a{color:#080a19;box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #ffffff}.tdi_69 .tdb-next-post span{color:#ffffff;font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_69 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #ffffff}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_69 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_69 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #ffffff}.tdi_69 .tdb-next-post:hover a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #ffffff}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_69 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_69 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #ffffff}.tdi_69 .tdb-next-post:hover a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #ffffff}.tdi_69 .tdb-next-post a{font-size:14px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_69 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_69 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #ffffff}.tdi_69 .tdb-next-post:hover a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #ffffff}.tdi_69 .tdb-next-post a{font-size:12px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_69 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}</style> <div class="tdi_69_rand_style td-element-style"><style> .tdi_69_rand_style::after { content:'' !important; width:100% !important; height:100% !important; position:absolute !important; top:0 !important; left:0 !important; z-index:0 !important; display:block !important; background: linear-gradient(90deg,#238fee, #2fc8c0) !important; } </style></div><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><div class="tdb-next-post tdb-next-post-bg tdb-post-prev"><span>Previous article</span><div class="td-module-container"><div class="next-prev-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/csharp/c-sharp-access-modifiers/">Overview of Access Modifiers in C#</a></div></div></div><div class="tdb-next-post tdb-next-post-bg tdb-post-next"><span>Next article</span><div class="td-module-container"><div class="next-prev-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/excel-project-management/">How to Use Excel for Project Management</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_single_related tdi_70 td_with_ajax_pagination td-pb-border-top td_block_template_3 tdb-single-related-posts" data-td-block-uid="tdi_70" > <style>.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter{font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);position:absolute;bottom:0;right:0;top:0;margin:auto 0;z-index:2;background-color:#fff;font-size:13px;line-height:1;color:#777;text-align:right}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-display-option{cursor:pointer;white-space:nowrap;position:relative;line-height:29px}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-display-option i{font-size:9px;color:#777;margin-left:20px;margin-right:10px}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-display-option i:before{content:'\e83d'}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-display-option span{padding-left:20px;margin-right:-14px}@media (max-width:360px){.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-display-option span{display:none}}.td-block-title-wrap .td-pulldown-filter-display-option:hover,.td-block-title-wrap .td-pulldown-filter-display-option:hover i{color:#4db2ec}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-display-option:hover ul{display:block}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-list{list-style:none;position:absolute;right:0;top:100%;padding:18px 0;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.95);z-index:999;border-width:1px;border-color:#ededed;border-style:solid;display:none;margin:0}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-item{list-style:none;margin:0}.td-block-title-wrap .td-pulldown-filter-item .td-cur-simple-item{color:#4db2ec}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-more{padding-bottom:10px}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-more:before{content:'';width:70px;height:100%;position:absolute;margin-top:2px;top:0;right:0;z-index:1;opacity:0}.td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-link{color:#777;white-space:nowrap;display:block;line-height:26px;padding-left:36px;padding-right:27px}.td-block-title-wrap .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover{color:#4db2ec}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.td-pb-span4 .td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-display-option span{display:none}.td-pb-span4 .td-block-title-wrap .td-wrapper-pulldown-filter .td-pulldown-filter-link{padding-left:24px;padding-right:20px!important}}.td-pulldown-syle-3{top:0}.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown ul{padding:15px 0;margin-top:-1px;border-width:1px}.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown a{padding-left:40px;padding-right:31px}.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more{background-color:transparent!important}.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover span,.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover i{color:#4db2ec}.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-dropdown .td-subcat-more{margin-left:9px;margin-bottom:8px}.td-pulldown-syle-3 .td-subcat-list .td-subcat-item{margin-left:24px}.td_block_template_3 .td-block-title{font-size:16px;font-weight:400;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:26px;line-height:31px;text-align:left}.td_block_template_3 .td-block-title>*{background-color:var(--td_header_color,#000);color:var(--td_text_header_color,#fff);padding:0 10px}.td_block_template_3 .td-related-title a{margin-right:10px}@media (max-width:767px){.td_block_template_3 .td-related-title a{margin-right:0;font-size:14px}}.td_block_template_3 .td-related-title .td-cur-simple-item{background-color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}@-moz-document url-prefix(){.td_block_template_3 .td-block-title>*{padding-bottom:2px}}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-subcat-item a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-subcat-item .td-cur-simple-item,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more span,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more i{color:rgba(219,219,219,0)}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-block-title>*{background-color:rgba(219,219,219,0)}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-block-title>*{color:#151948}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td_quote_on_blocks,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-opacity-cat .td-post-category:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-opacity-read .td-read-more a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-opacity-author .td-post-author-name a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-instagram-user a{color:rgba(219,219,219,0)}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover{background-color:rgba(219,219,219,0);border-color:rgba(219,219,219,0)}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-read-more a,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-weather-information:before,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-weather-week:before,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-exchange-header:before,.td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_70 .td-post-category,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_70 .td-post-category:hover{background-color:rgba(219,219,219,0)}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_70{margin-bottom:40px!important}}</style> <style>.tdb-single-related-posts{display:inline-block;width:100%;padding-bottom:0;overflow:visible}.tdb-single-related-posts .tdb-block-inner:after,.tdb-single-related-posts .tdb-block-inner .td_module_wrap:after{content:'';display:table;clear:both}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-module-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:relative}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-module-container:before{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;height:1px}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-image-wrap{display:block;position:relative;padding-bottom:70%}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-image-container{position:relative;flex:0 0 100%;width:100%;height:100%}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-module-thumb{margin-bottom:0}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-module-meta-info{padding:7px 0 0 0;margin-bottom:0;z-index:1;border:0 solid #eaeaea}.tdb-single-related-posts .tdb-author-photo{display:inline-block}.tdb-single-related-posts .tdb-author-photo,.tdb-single-related-posts .tdb-author-photo img{vertical-align:middle}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-post-author-name,.tdb-single-related-posts .td-post-date,.tdb-single-related-posts .td-module-comments{vertical-align:text-top}.tdb-single-related-posts .entry-review-stars{margin-left:6px;vertical-align:text-bottom}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-author-photo{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-thumb-css{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;background-size:cover;background-position:center center}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-category-pos-image .td-post-category,.tdb-single-related-posts .td-post-vid-time{position:absolute;z-index:2;bottom:0}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-category-pos-image .td-post-category{left:0}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-post-vid-time{right:0;background-color:#000;padding:3px 6px 4px;font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_1,'Open Sans','Open Sans Regular',sans-serif);font-size:10px;font-weight:600;line-height:1;color:#fff}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-module-title{font-family:var(--td_default_google_font_2,'Roboto',sans-serif);font-weight:500;font-size:13px;line-height:20px;margin:0}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-excerpt{margin:20px 0 0;line-height:21px}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-read-more,.tdb-single-related-posts .td-next-prev-wrap{margin:20px 0 0}.tdb-single-related-posts div.tdb-block-inner:after{content:''!important;padding:0;border:none}.tdb-single-related-posts .td-next-prev-wrap a{width:auto;height:auto;min-width:25px;min-height:25px}.single-tdb_templates .tdb-single-related-posts .td-next-prev-wrap a:active{pointer-events:none}.tdb-dummy-data{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%);padding:8px 40px 9px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0.35);color:#fff;z-index:100;opacity:0;-webkit-transition:opacity 0.2s;transition:opacity 0.2s}.tdc-element:hover .tdb-dummy-data{opacity:1}.tdi_70 .td-image-wrap{padding-bottom:60%}.tdi_70 .entry-thumb{background-position:center 50%}.tdi_70 .td-module-container{flex-direction:column;border-color:#eaeaea;flex-grow:1}.tdi_70 .td-image-container{display:block;order:0;flex:0 0 0}.tdi_70 .td-module-meta-info{padding:12px 0 0 0;border-color:#eaeaea}.tdi_70 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee;color:#151948}.tdi_70 .td-module-container:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap{width:33.33333333%;float:left;padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:5px;margin-bottom:5px;display:flex}.tdi_70 .tdb-block-inner{margin-left:-20px;margin-right:-20px}.tdi_70 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-5px;border-color:#eaeaea}.tdi_70 .td-post-vid-time{display:block}.tdi_70 .td-post-category{padding:6px 8px;background-color:#238fee;color:#ffffff;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:700!important}.tdi_70 .td-author-photo .avatar{width:20px;height:20px;margin-right:6px;border-radius:50%}.tdi_70 .td-excerpt{display:none;column-count:1;column-gap:48px;font-family:Rubik!important}.tdi_70 .td-audio-player{opacity:1;visibility:visible;height:auto;font-size:13px}.tdi_70 .td-read-more{display:none}.tdi_70 .td-module-comments{display:none}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-child(3n+1){clear:both}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+3){margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+3) .td-module-container:before{display:none}.tdi_70 .td-module-thumb a:after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background:-webkit-linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(38,189,233,0.29),rgba(0,126,237,0.26));background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(38,189,233,0.29),rgba(0,126,237,0.26))}.tdi_70 .td-post-category:hover{background-color:#f2f2f2!important;color:#238fee}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a{color:#151948!important}.tdi_70 .td-post-author-name a{color:#238fee}.tdi_70 .td-post-author-name:hover a{color:#b361e0}.tdi_70 .td-post-date,.tdi_70 .td-post-author-name span{color:#a5a5a5}.tdi_70.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a{color:#a5a5a5;background-color:#ffffff;border-color:#ffffff;border-color:#dbdbdb;padding:6px 6px 4px 7px;border-width:2px;font-size:24px}.tdi_70.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg,.tdi_70.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg *{fill:#a5a5a5}.tdi_70.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover{color:#ffffff;background-color:#238fee;border-color:#238fee;border-color:#f2f2f2}.tdi_70.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg,.tdi_70.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg *{fill:#ffffff}.tdi_70 .entry-title{margin:0 0 3px 0;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:17px!important;line-height:1.3!important;font-weight:700!important}.tdi_70.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap{margin-top:35px}.tdi_70.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg{width:24px;height:calc(24px + 1px)}.tdi_70 .block-title a,.tdi_70 .block-title span,.tdi_70 .td-block-title a,.tdi_70 .td-block-title span{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:30px!important;font-weight:700!important}.tdi_70 .td-editor-date,.tdi_70 .td-editor-date .entry-date,.tdi_70 .td-post-author-name a,.tdi_70 .td-module-comments a{font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_70 .td-post-author-name{font-weight:400}.tdi_70 .td_block_inner{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}html:not([class*='ie']) .tdi_70 .td-module-container:hover .entry-thumb:before{opacity:0}@media (max-width:767px){.tdb-single-related-posts .td-module-title{font-size:17px;line-height:23px}}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_70 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_70 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_70 .td-module-container:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:5px;margin-bottom:5px;clear:none!important;padding-bottom:5px!important;margin-bottom:5px!important}.tdi_70 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-5px}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-child(3n+1){clear:both!important}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+3){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+3) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_70 .entry-title{font-size:20px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_70 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_70 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_70 .td-module-container:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:5px;margin-bottom:5px;clear:none!important;padding-bottom:5px!important;margin-bottom:5px!important}.tdi_70 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-5px}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-child(3n+1){clear:both!important}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+3){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(-n+3) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_70 .entry-title{font-size:14px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_70 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_70 .td-image-container{flex:0 0 30%;width:30%;display:block;order:0}.tdi_70 .td-module-container{flex-direction:row}.tdi_70 .td-module-meta-info{padding:0px 5px 5px 15px}.tdi_70 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_70 .td-module-container:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap{width:100%;float:left;padding-bottom:5px;margin-bottom:5px;padding-bottom:5px!important;margin-bottom:5px!important}.tdi_70 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-5px}.tdi_70 .td-post-category{display:none}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_70 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_70 .entry-title{font-size:15px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_70 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}</style><script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,var block_tdi_70 = new tdBlock();
block_tdi_70.id = "tdi_70";
block_tdi_70.atts = '{"modules_on_row":"eyJhbGwiOiIzMy4zMzMzMzMzMyUiLCJwaG9uZSI6IjEwMCUifQ==","modules_category":"image","show_author":"","show_date":"","show_com":"none","show_excerpt":"none","show_btn":"none","ajax_pagination":"next_prev","related_articles_posts_limit":"3","image_width":"eyJwaG9uZSI6IjMwIn0=","image_floated":"eyJwaG9uZSI6ImZsb2F0X2xlZnQifQ==","meta_padding":"eyJwaG9uZSI6IjBweCA1cHggNXB4IDE1cHgiLCJhbGwiOiIxMnB4IDAgMCAwIn0=","block_template_id":"td_block_template_3","f_title_font_size":"eyJhbGwiOiIxNyIsInBob25lIjoiMTUiLCJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiIyMCIsInBvcnRyYWl0IjoiMTQifQ==","f_title_font_line_height":"1.3","modules_gap":"","all_modules_space":"10","f_title_font_weight":"700","tdc_css":"eyJwaG9uZSI6eyJtYXJnaW4tYm90dG9tIjoiNDAiLCJkaXNwbGF5IjoiIn0sInBob25lX21heF93aWR0aCI6NzY3fQ==","f_title_font_family":"tk_1","f_header_font_family":"tk_1","f_header_font_weight":"700","show_cat":"eyJwaG9uZSI6Im5vbmUifQ==","custom_title":"News &amp; Trends","header_text_color":"#151948","mc1_el":"15","nextprev":"yes","image_height":"60%","pag_space":"35","pag_padding":"6px 6px 4px 7px","pag_border_width":"2","pag_icons_size":"24","prev_tdicon":"td-icon-linee","next_tdicon":"td-icon-pluss","f_header_font_size":"30","header_color":"rgba(219,219,219,0)","modules_category_padding":"6px 8px","f_cat_font_family":"tk_1","f_meta_font_family":"712","f_ex_font_family":"712","f_cat_font_size":"14","f_meta_font_size":"14","f_meta_font_weight":"400","f_cat_font_weight":"700","title_txt":"#151948","title_txt_hover":"#151948","all_underline_height":"2","all_underline_color":"#238fee","cat_bg":"#238fee","cat_bg_hover":"#f2f2f2","cat_txt":"#ffffff","cat_txt_hover":"#238fee","author_txt":"#238fee","author_txt_hover":"#b361e0","date_txt":"#a5a5a5","art_title":"0 0 3px 0","color_overlay":"eyJ0eXBlIjoiZ3JhZGllbnQiLCJjb2xvcjEiOiJyZ2JhKDAsMTI2LDIzNywwLjI2KSIsImNvbG9yMiI6InJnYmEoMzgsMTg5LDIzMywwLjI5KSIsIm1peGVkQ29sb3JzIjpbXSwiZGVncmVlIjoiOTAiLCJjc3MiOiJiYWNrZ3JvdW5kOiAtd2Via2l0LWxpbmVhci1ncmFkaWVudCg5MGRlZyxyZ2JhKDM4LDE4OSwyMzMsMC4yOSkscmdiYSgwLDEyNiwyMzcsMC4yNikpO2JhY2tncm91bmQ6IGxpbmVhci1ncmFkaWVudCg5MGRlZyxyZ2JhKDM4LDE4OSwyMzMsMC4yOSkscmdiYSgwLDEyNiwyMzcsMC4yNikpOyIsImNzc1BhcmFtcyI6IjkwZGVnLHJnYmEoMzgsMTg5LDIzMywwLjI5KSxyZ2JhKDAsMTI2LDIzNywwLjI2KSJ9","nextprev_icon":"#a5a5a5","nextprev_icon_h":"#ffffff","nextprev_bg":"#ffffff","nextprev_bg_h":"#238fee","nextprev_border":"#dbdbdb","nextprev_border_h":"#f2f2f2","limit":"3","offset":"","live_filter":"cur_post_same_categories","td_ajax_filter_type":"td_custom_related","live_filter_cur_post_id":19720,"sample_posts_data":false,"block_type":"tdb_single_related","separator":"","title_tag":"","mc1_tl":"","mc1_title_tag":"","related_articles_type":"","related_articles_posts_offset":"","container_width":"","m_padding":"","modules_border_size":"","modules_border_style":"","modules_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_divider":"","divider_on":"","modules_divider_color":"#eaeaea","shadow_shadow_header":"","shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","shadow_shadow_size":"","shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_shadow_spread":"","shadow_shadow_color":"","h_effect":"","image_size":"","image_alignment":"50","image_radius":"","hide_image":"","video_icon":"","video_popup":"yes","video_rec":"","spot_header":"","video_rec_title":"- Advertisement -","video_rec_color":"","video_rec_disable":"","show_vid_t":"block","vid_t_margin":"","vid_t_padding":"","video_title_color":"","video_title_color_h":"","video_bg":"","video_overlay":"","vid_t_color":"","vid_t_bg_color":"","f_vid_title_font_header":"","f_vid_title_font_title":"Video pop-up article title","f_vid_title_font_settings":"","f_vid_title_font_family":"","f_vid_title_font_size":"","f_vid_title_font_line_height":"","f_vid_title_font_style":"","f_vid_title_font_weight":"","f_vid_title_font_transform":"","f_vid_title_font_spacing":"","f_vid_title_":"","f_vid_time_font_title":"Video duration text","f_vid_time_font_settings":"","f_vid_time_font_family":"","f_vid_time_font_size":"","f_vid_time_font_line_height":"","f_vid_time_font_style":"","f_vid_time_font_weight":"","f_vid_time_font_transform":"","f_vid_time_font_spacing":"","f_vid_time_":"","meta_info_align":"","meta_info_horiz":"content-horiz-left","meta_width":"","meta_margin":"","art_excerpt":"","excerpt_col":"1","excerpt_gap":"","art_audio":"","art_audio_size":"1.5","art_btn":"","meta_info_border_size":"","meta_info_border_style":"","meta_info_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_category_spacing":"","modules_cat_border":"","modules_category_radius":"0","author_photo":"","author_photo_size":"","author_photo_space":"","author_photo_radius":"","show_modified_date":"","time_ago":"","time_ago_add_txt":"ago","time_ago_txt_pos":"","excerpt_middle":"","excerpt_inline":"","show_audio":"block","hide_audio":"","meta_space":"","btn_title":"","btn_margin":"","btn_padding":"","btn_border_width":"","btn_radius":"","pag_border_radius":"","f_header_font_header":"","f_header_font_title":"Block header","f_header_font_settings":"","f_header_font_line_height":"","f_header_font_style":"","f_header_font_transform":"","f_header_font_spacing":"","f_header_":"","f_ajax_font_title":"Ajax categories","f_ajax_font_settings":"","f_ajax_font_family":"","f_ajax_font_size":"","f_ajax_font_line_height":"","f_ajax_font_style":"","f_ajax_font_weight":"","f_ajax_font_transform":"","f_ajax_font_spacing":"","f_ajax_":"","f_more_font_title":"Load more button","f_more_font_settings":"","f_more_font_family":"","f_more_font_size":"","f_more_font_line_height":"","f_more_font_style":"","f_more_font_weight":"","f_more_font_transform":"","f_more_font_spacing":"","f_more_":"","f_title_font_header":"","f_title_font_title":"Article title","f_title_font_settings":"","f_title_font_style":"","f_title_font_transform":"","f_title_font_spacing":"","f_title_":"","f_cat_font_title":"Article category tag","f_cat_font_settings":"","f_cat_font_line_height":"","f_cat_font_style":"","f_cat_font_transform":"","f_cat_font_spacing":"","f_cat_":"","f_meta_font_title":"Article meta info","f_meta_font_settings":"","f_meta_font_line_height":"","f_meta_font_style":"","f_meta_font_transform":"","f_meta_font_spacing":"","f_meta_":"","f_ex_font_title":"Article excerpt","f_ex_font_settings":"","f_ex_font_size":"","f_ex_font_line_height":"","f_ex_font_style":"","f_ex_font_weight":"","f_ex_font_transform":"","f_ex_font_spacing":"","f_ex_":"","f_btn_font_title":"Article read more button","f_btn_font_settings":"","f_btn_font_family":"","f_btn_font_size":"","f_btn_font_line_height":"","f_btn_font_style":"","f_btn_font_weight":"","f_btn_font_transform":"","f_btn_font_spacing":"","f_btn_":"","mix_color":"","mix_type":"","fe_brightness":"1","fe_contrast":"1","fe_saturate":"1","mix_color_h":"","mix_type_h":"","fe_brightness_h":"1","fe_contrast_h":"1","fe_saturate_h":"1","m_bg":"","cat_border":"","cat_border_hover":"","meta_bg":"","ex_txt":"","com_bg":"","com_txt":"","shadow_m_shadow_header":"","shadow_m_shadow_title":"Meta info shadow","shadow_m_shadow_size":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_m_shadow_spread":"","shadow_m_shadow_color":"","audio_btn_color":"","audio_time_color":"","audio_bar_color":"","audio_bar_curr_color":"","btn_bg":"","btn_bg_hover":"","btn_txt":"","btn_txt_hover":"","btn_border":"","btn_border_hover":"","el_class":"","live_filter_cur_post_author":"101","td_column_number":2,"ajax_pagination_infinite_stop":"","td_ajax_preloading":"","td_filter_default_txt":"","td_ajax_filter_ids":"","color_preset":"","ajax_pagination_next_prev_swipe":"","border_top":"","css":"","class":"tdi_70","tdc_css_class":"tdi_70","tdc_css_class_style":"tdi_70_rand_style"}';
block_tdi_70.td_column_number = "2";
block_tdi_70.block_type = "tdb_single_related";
block_tdi_70.post_count = "3";
block_tdi_70.found_posts = "95";
block_tdi_70.header_color = "rgba(219,219,219,0)";
block_tdi_70.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = "";
block_tdi_70.max_num_pages = "32";
tdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_70);
" data-type="lazy"></script><div class="td-block-title-wrap"><h4 class="td-block-title"><span>News & Trends</span></h4></div><div id=tdi_70 class="td_block_inner tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"> <div class="tdb_module_related td_module_wrap td-animation-stack"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image"> <div class="td-image-container"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/" class="td-post-category" >Tools</a> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-office-365-review/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Microsoft Office 365 Review" ><span data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2022/06/microsoft-office-tutorials.jpeg" class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css rocket-lazyload" style="" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-office-365-review/" rel="bookmark" title="Microsoft Office 365 Review">Microsoft Office 365 Review</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-24T01:41:12+00:00" >March 24, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tdb_module_related td_module_wrap td-animation-stack"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image"> <div class="td-image-container"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/" class="td-post-category" >Tools</a> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-teams-tips/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Microsoft Teams Tips and Tricks" ><span data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2022/12/microsoft-teams-video-696x380.jpg" class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css rocket-lazyload" style="" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-teams-tips/" rel="bookmark" title="Microsoft Teams Tips and Tricks">Microsoft Teams Tips and Tricks</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-10T01:42:10+00:00" >March 10, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tdb_module_related td_module_wrap td-animation-stack"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image"> <div class="td-image-container"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/" class="td-post-category" >Tools</a> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/excel-project-management/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="How to Use Excel for Project Management" ><span data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2022/12/microsoft-excel-696x696.png" class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css rocket-lazyload" style="" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/excel-project-management/" rel="bookmark" title="How to Use Excel for Project Management">How to Use Excel for Project Management</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-09T04:33:06+00:00" >March 9, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="td-next-prev-wrap"><a href="#" class="td-ajax-prev-page ajax-page-disabled" aria-label="prev-page" id="prev-page-tdi_70" data-td_block_id="tdi_70"><i class="td-next-prev-icon td-icon-linee"></i></a><a href="#" class="td-ajax-next-page" aria-label="next-page" id="next-page-tdi_70" data-td_block_id="tdi_70"><i class="td-next-prev-icon td-icon-pluss"></i></a></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_72 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4 td-is-sticky"> <style scoped>.tdi_72{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_72>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_72>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_72>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_72>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_72>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" data-sticky-enabled-on="W3RydWUsdHJ1ZSx0cnVlLHRydWVd" data-sticky-offset="20" data-sticky-is-width-auto="W2ZhbHNlLGZhbHNlLGZhbHNlLGZhbHNlXQ=="><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_wrap td_block_wrap tdb_single_current_post tdi_74 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2"><div class="td-fix-index"><div class="fit-campaign-container"> <div style=" --ta-campaign-plugin-primary: #238fee; --ta-campaign-plugin-button-text: #fff; --ta-campaign-plugin-button-hover-background: #DBDBDB; --ta-campaign-plugin-button-hover-text: #fff; --ta-campaign-plugin-button-toggle-background: #238fee; --ta-campaign-plugin-button-toggle-text: #DBDBDB; " data-ajax-url="https://www.codeguru.com/wp/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php"> <div id="ta-campaign-widget-67421ae627671" class="ta-campaign-widget ta-campaign-widget--sidebar" data-campaign-fields='{"properties":{"campaign_type":"sidebar","campaign_category":false,"sailthru_list":["developer-insider"],"appearance":{"colors":{"primary_color":"#238fee","button":{"button_text_color":"#fff","hover":{"button_hover_background_color":"#DBDBDB","button_hover_text_color":"#fff"},"toggle":{"button_toggle_background_color":"#238fee","button_toggle_text_color":"#DBDBDB"}}},"custom_scss":""},"behavior":{"opt_in_enabled":true},"language":{"tagline":"Get the Free Newsletter!","subtagline":"","content":"Subscribe to Developer Insider for top news, trends & analysis","email_placeholder":"Work Email Address","opt_in":"By signing up to receive our newsletter, you agree to our <a href=\"https:\/\/technologyadvice.com\/terms-conditions\/\">Terms of Use<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/technologyadvice.com\/privacy-policy\/\">Privacy Policy<\/a>.","subscribe_button":"Subscribe"}},"identifier":"67421ae627671","campaign_id":"19717","campaign_type":"sidebar","popup_type":null,"newsletters":["developer-insider"],"behavior":{"opt_in_enabled":true},"appearance":{"colors":{"primary":"#238fee","button":{"text":"#fff","hover":{"background":"#DBDBDB","text":"#fff"},"toggle":{"background":"#238fee","text":"#DBDBDB"}}},"custom_css":""},"language":{"tagline":"Get the Free Newsletter!","subtagline":"","content":"Subscribe to Developer Insider for top news, trends & analysis","email_placeholder":"Work Email Address","opt_in":"By signing up to receive our newsletter, you agree to our <a href=\"https:\/\/technologyadvice.com\/terms-conditions\/\">Terms of Use<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/technologyadvice.com\/privacy-policy\/\">Privacy Policy<\/a>.","subscribe_button":"Subscribe"}}'> <div class="ta-campaign-widget__wrapper"> <div class="ta-campaign-widget__header mb-6"> <h3 class="ta-campaign-widget__tagline"> Get the Free Newsletter! </h3> <p class="ta-campaign-widget__content mt-6"> Subscribe to Developer Insider for top news, trends & analysis </p> </div> <form class="ta-campaign-widget__form"> <div class="ta-campaign-widget__input mb-4" data-field="email"> <label class="sr-only" for="email-67421ae627671"> Email Address </label> <input class="ta-campaign-widget__input__text" placeholder="Work Email Address" id="email-67421ae627671" name="email" type="email"> </div> <div class="ta-campaign-widget__checkbox mb-4" data-field="opt_in"> <div class="flex items-start"> <input id="opt-in-67421ae627671" class="ta-campaign-widget__checkbox__input mr-2" name="opt-in" type="checkbox"/> <label class="ta-campaign-widget__checkbox__label" for="opt-in-67421ae627671"> By signing up to receive our newsletter, you agree to our <a href="https://technologyadvice.com/terms-conditions/">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://technologyadvice.com/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a>. </label> </div> </div> <button class="ta-campaign-widget__button" type="submit" > Subscribe </button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <style> </style></div></div></div><div class="td_block_wrap td_flex_block_1 tdi_75 td-pb-border-top native-rr td_block_template_2 td_flex_block" data-td-block-uid="tdi_75" > <style> .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-block-title > *, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-subcat-item a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-subcat-item .td-cur-simple-item, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more span, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more i { color: #151948; } .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-subcat-dropdown ul:after { background-color: #151948; } .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td_quote_on_blocks, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-opacity-cat .td-post-category:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-opacity-read .td-read-more a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-opacity-author .td-post-author-name a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-instagram-user a { color: #151948; } .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover { background-color: #151948; border-color: #151948; } .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-read-more a, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-weather-information:before, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-weather-week:before, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-exchange-header:before, .td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_75 .td-post-category, .td-theme-wrap .tdi_75 .td-post-category:hover { background-color: #151948; } </style> <style>.tdi_75 .td-image-wrap{padding-bottom:60%}.tdi_75 .entry-thumb{background-position:center 50%}.tdi_75 .td-image-container{flex:0 0 30%;width:30%;display:block;order:0}.ie10 .tdi_75 .td-image-container,.ie11 .tdi_75 .td-image-container{flex:0 0 auto}.tdi_75 .td-module-container{flex-direction:row;padding:10px 0;border-color:#eaeaea!important}.ie10 .tdi_75 .td-module-meta-info,.ie11 .tdi_75 .td-module-meta-info{flex:1}body .tdi_75 .td-favorite{font-size:36px;box-shadow:1px 1px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)}.tdi_75 .td-module-meta-info{padding:0 0 0 15px;border-color:#eaeaea}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap{width:100%;float:left;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:9px;margin-bottom:9px}.rtl .tdi_75 .td_module_wrap{float:right}.tdi_75 .td_block_inner{margin-left:-0px;margin-right:-0px}.tdi_75 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-9px;border-color:#eaeaea}.tdi_75 .td-post-vid-time{display:block}.tdi_75 .td-post-category{padding:6px 8px;background-color:#238fee;color:#ffffff;border-color:#ffffff;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:14px!important}.tdi_75 .td-author-photo .avatar{width:20px;height:20px;margin-right:6px;border-radius:50%}.tdi_75 .td-excerpt{display:none;margin:0px;column-count:1;column-gap:48px}.tdi_75 .td-audio-player{opacity:1;visibility:visible;height:auto;font-size:13px}.tdi_75 .td-read-more{display:none}.tdi_75 .td-author-date{display:inline}.tdi_75 .entry-review-stars{display:inline-block}.tdi_75 .td-icon-star,.tdi_75 .td-icon-star-empty,.tdi_75 .td-icon-star-half{font-size:15px}.tdi_75 .td-module-comments{display:none}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1){margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1) .td-module-container:before{display:none}.tdi_75 .td-module-thumb a:after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background:-webkit-linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(38,189,233,0.29),rgba(0,126,237,0.26));background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(38,189,233,0.29),rgba(0,126,237,0.26))}.tdi_75 .td-post-category:hover{background-color:#f2f2f2!important;color:#238fee;border-color:#ffffff}.tdi_75 .td-module-title a{color:#151948;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a{color:#151948!important;box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_75 .td-post-author-name a{color:#238fee}.tdi_75 .td-post-author-name:hover a{color:#b361e0}.tdi_75 .td-post-date,.tdi_75 .td-post-author-name span{color:#a5a5a5}.tdi_75.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a,.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a{color:#a5a5a5;background-color:#ffffff;border-color:#dbdbdb;padding:5px 6px;border-width:2px}.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a .td-load-more-icon-svg svg,.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a .td-load-more-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_75.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg,.tdi_75.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg *{fill:#a5a5a5}.tdi_75.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover{color:#ffffff;background-color:#238fee!important;border-color:#238fee!important;border-color:#f2f2f2!important}.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover .td-load-more-icon-svg svg,.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover .td-load-more-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_75.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg,.tdi_75.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg *{fill:#ffffff}.tdi_75.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap,.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap{margin-top:35px}.tdi_75 .page-nav .pages{padding-right:0}.tdi_75.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap a,.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a i{font-size:24px}.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a .td-load-more-icon-svg svg,.tdi_75.td_with_ajax_pagination .td-next-prev-wrap .td-next-prev-icon-svg svg{width:24px;height:calc(24px + 1px)}.tdi_75 .td-block-title a,.tdi_75 .td-block-title span{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:30px!important;font-weight:700!important;text-transform:capitalize!important}.tdi_75 .td-subcat-list a,.tdi_75 .td-subcat-dropdown span,.tdi_75 .td-subcat-dropdown a{font-family:brother-xl!important}.tdi_75 .entry-title{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:17px!important;line-height:1.2!important;font-weight:700!important}.tdi_75 .td-editor-date,.tdi_75 .td-editor-date .td-post-author-name a,.tdi_75 .td-editor-date .entry-date,.tdi_75 .td-module-comments a{font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_75 .td-load-more-wrap a{font-family:brother-xl!important}html:not([class*='ie']) .tdi_75 .td-module-container:hover .entry-thumb:before{opacity:0}html:not([class*='ie']) .tdi_75 .entry-thumb{filter:brightness(1) contrast(1) saturate(1);transition:all 1s ease;-webkit-transition:all 1s ease}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_75 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}@media (min-width:1141px){html:not([class*='ie']) .tdi_75 .td-module-container:hover .entry-thumb{filter:brightness(0.7) contrast(0.7) saturate(1)}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:9px;margin-bottom:9px;padding-bottom:9px!important;margin-bottom:9px!important}.tdi_75 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-9px}.tdi_75 .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category){display:none}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_75 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_75 .entry-title{font-size:14px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_75 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_75 .td-image-wrap{padding-bottom:90%}.tdi_75 .td-module-meta-info{padding:0 0 0 10px}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:8px;margin-bottom:8px;padding-bottom:8px!important;margin-bottom:8px!important}.tdi_75 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-8px}.tdi_75 .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category){display:none}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_75 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_75 .entry-title{font-size:12px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_75 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_75 .td-module-meta-info{padding:0px 5px 5px 15px}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap{padding-bottom:9px;margin-bottom:9px;padding-bottom:9px!important;margin-bottom:9px!important}.tdi_75 .td-module-container:before{bottom:-9px}.tdi_75 .td-post-category:not(.td-post-extra-category){display:none}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1){margin-bottom:0!important;padding-bottom:0!important}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap .td-module-container:before{display:block!important}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:nth-last-child(1) .td-module-container:before{display:none!important}.tdi_75 .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_75 .td_module_wrap:hover .td-module-title a{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px 0 0 #238fee}.tdi_75 .entry-title{font-size:15px!important}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_75 .td-module-title a{transition:all 0.2s ease;-webkit-transition:all 0.2s ease}}}</style><script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,var block_tdi_75 = new tdBlock();
block_tdi_75.id = "tdi_75";
block_tdi_75.atts = '{"custom_title":"Must Read","f_header_font_transform":"capitalize","ajax_pagination":"","category_id":"_related_cat","sort":"","all_modules_space":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjE2IiwiYWxsIjoiMTgifQ==","image_floated":"float_left","image_width":"30","image_height":"eyJhbGwiOiI2MCUiLCJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjkwIn0=","meta_padding":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjAgMCAwIDEwcHgiLCJwaG9uZSI6IjBweCA1cHggNXB4IDE1cHgiLCJhbGwiOiIwIDAgMCAxNXB4In0=","show_excerpt":"none","show_btn":"none","show_com":"none","show_date":"","show_author":"","block_template_id":"td_block_template_2","f_title_font_size":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjEyIiwibGFuZHNjYXBlIjoiMTQiLCJwaG9uZSI6IjE1IiwiYWxsIjoiMTcifQ==","f_title_font_line_height":"1.2","f_title_font_weight":"700","f_header_font_family":"tk_1","f_header_font_weight":"700","f_title_font_family":"tk_1","show_cat":"eyJsYW5kc2NhcGUiOiJub25lIiwicG9ydHJhaXQiOiJub25lIiwicGhvbmUiOiJub25lIn0=","mc1_tl":"11","mc1_el":"10","modules_gap":"0","m_padding":"10px 0","modules_category":"image","modules_category_padding":"6px 8px","art_excerpt":"0","pag_space":"35","pag_padding":"5px 6px","pag_border_width":"2","pag_icons_size":"24","prev_tdicon":"td-icon-linee","next_tdicon":"td-icon-pluss","f_ajax_font_family":"tk_1","f_more_font_family":"tk_1","f_cat_font_family":"tk_1","f_meta_font_family":"712","f_meta_font_weight":"400","f_meta_font_size":"14","f_cat_font_size":"14","fe_brightness_h":"0.7","fe_contrast_h":"0.7","color_overlay":"eyJ0eXBlIjoiZ3JhZGllbnQiLCJjb2xvcjEiOiJyZ2JhKDAsMTI2LDIzNywwLjI2KSIsImNvbG9yMiI6InJnYmEoMzgsMTg5LDIzMywwLjI5KSIsIm1peGVkQ29sb3JzIjpbXSwiZGVncmVlIjoiOTAiLCJjc3MiOiJiYWNrZ3JvdW5kOiAtd2Via2l0LWxpbmVhci1ncmFkaWVudCg5MGRlZyxyZ2JhKDM4LDE4OSwyMzMsMC4yOSkscmdiYSgwLDEyNiwyMzcsMC4yNikpO2JhY2tncm91bmQ6IGxpbmVhci1ncmFkaWVudCg5MGRlZyxyZ2JhKDM4LDE4OSwyMzMsMC4yOSkscmdiYSgwLDEyNiwyMzcsMC4yNikpOyIsImNzc1BhcmFtcyI6IjkwZGVnLHJnYmEoMzgsMTg5LDIzMywwLjI5KSxyZ2JhKDAsMTI2LDIzNywwLjI2KSJ9","title_txt":"#151948","title_txt_hover":"#151948","all_underline_height":"2","all_underline_color":"#238fee","cat_bg":"#238fee","cat_bg_hover":"#f2f2f2","cat_txt_hover":"#238fee","cat_txt":"#ffffff","cat_border":"#ffffff","cat_border_hover":"#ffffff","author_txt":"#238fee","author_txt_hover":"#b361e0","date_txt":"#a5a5a5","pag_text":"#a5a5a5","pag_h_text":"#ffffff","pag_bg":"#ffffff","pag_h_bg":"#238fee","pag_h_border":"#f2f2f2","pag_border":"#dbdbdb","header_text_color":"#151948","f_header_font_size":"30","limit":"4","el_class":"native-rr","block_type":"td_flex_block_1","separator":"","custom_url":"","title_tag":"","mc1_title_tag":"","post_ids":"-19720","taxonomies":"","category_ids":"","in_all_terms":"","tag_slug":"","autors_id":"","installed_post_types":"","include_cf_posts":"","exclude_cf_posts":"","popular_by_date":"","linked_posts":"","favourite_only":"","offset":"","open_in_new_window":"","show_modified_date":"","time_ago":"","time_ago_add_txt":"ago","time_ago_txt_pos":"","review_source":"","td_query_cache":"","td_query_cache_expiration":"","td_ajax_filter_type":"","td_ajax_filter_ids":"","td_filter_default_txt":"All","td_ajax_preloading":"","container_width":"","modules_on_row":"100%","modules_border_size":"","modules_border_style":"","modules_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_border_radius":"","modules_divider":"","modules_divider_color":"#eaeaea","h_effect":"","image_size":"","image_alignment":"50","image_radius":"","hide_image":"","show_favourites":"","fav_size":"2","fav_space":"","fav_ico_color":"","fav_ico_color_h":"","fav_bg":"","fav_bg_h":"","fav_shadow_shadow_header":"","fav_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","fav_shadow_shadow_size":"","fav_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","fav_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","fav_shadow_shadow_spread":"","fav_shadow_shadow_color":"","video_icon":"","video_popup":"yes","video_rec":"","spot_header":"","video_rec_title":"","video_rec_color":"","video_rec_disable":"","autoplay_vid":"yes","show_vid_t":"block","vid_t_margin":"","vid_t_padding":"","video_title_color":"","video_title_color_h":"","video_bg":"","video_overlay":"","vid_t_color":"","vid_t_bg_color":"","f_vid_title_font_header":"","f_vid_title_font_title":"Video pop-up article title","f_vid_title_font_settings":"","f_vid_title_font_family":"","f_vid_title_font_size":"","f_vid_title_font_line_height":"","f_vid_title_font_style":"","f_vid_title_font_weight":"","f_vid_title_font_transform":"","f_vid_title_font_spacing":"","f_vid_title_":"","f_vid_time_font_title":"Video duration text","f_vid_time_font_settings":"","f_vid_time_font_family":"","f_vid_time_font_size":"","f_vid_time_font_line_height":"","f_vid_time_font_style":"","f_vid_time_font_weight":"","f_vid_time_font_transform":"","f_vid_time_font_spacing":"","f_vid_time_":"","meta_info_align":"","meta_info_horiz":"layout-default","meta_width":"","meta_margin":"","meta_space":"","art_title":"","art_btn":"","meta_info_border_size":"","meta_info_border_style":"","meta_info_border_color":"#eaeaea","meta_info_border_radius":"","modules_category_margin":"","modules_cat_border":"","modules_category_radius":"0","modules_extra_cat":"","author_photo":"","author_photo_size":"","author_photo_space":"","author_photo_radius":"","show_review":"inline-block","review_space":"","review_size":"2.5","review_distance":"","excerpt_col":"1","excerpt_gap":"","excerpt_middle":"","excerpt_inline":"","show_audio":"block","hide_audio":"","art_audio":"","art_audio_size":"1.5","btn_title":"","btn_margin":"","btn_padding":"","btn_border_width":"","btn_radius":"","pag_border_radius":"","f_header_font_header":"","f_header_font_title":"Block header","f_header_font_settings":"","f_header_font_line_height":"","f_header_font_style":"","f_header_font_spacing":"","f_header_":"","f_ajax_font_title":"Ajax categories","f_ajax_font_settings":"","f_ajax_font_size":"","f_ajax_font_line_height":"","f_ajax_font_style":"","f_ajax_font_weight":"","f_ajax_font_transform":"","f_ajax_font_spacing":"","f_ajax_":"","f_more_font_title":"Load more button","f_more_font_settings":"","f_more_font_size":"","f_more_font_line_height":"","f_more_font_style":"","f_more_font_weight":"","f_more_font_transform":"","f_more_font_spacing":"","f_more_":"","f_title_font_header":"","f_title_font_title":"Article title","f_title_font_settings":"","f_title_font_style":"","f_title_font_transform":"","f_title_font_spacing":"","f_title_":"","f_cat_font_title":"Article category tag","f_cat_font_settings":"","f_cat_font_line_height":"","f_cat_font_style":"","f_cat_font_weight":"","f_cat_font_transform":"","f_cat_font_spacing":"","f_cat_":"","f_meta_font_title":"Article meta info","f_meta_font_settings":"","f_meta_font_line_height":"","f_meta_font_style":"","f_meta_font_transform":"","f_meta_font_spacing":"","f_meta_":"","f_ex_font_title":"Article excerpt","f_ex_font_settings":"","f_ex_font_family":"","f_ex_font_size":"","f_ex_font_line_height":"","f_ex_font_style":"","f_ex_font_weight":"","f_ex_font_transform":"","f_ex_font_spacing":"","f_ex_":"","f_btn_font_title":"Article read more button","f_btn_font_settings":"","f_btn_font_family":"","f_btn_font_size":"","f_btn_font_line_height":"","f_btn_font_style":"","f_btn_font_weight":"","f_btn_font_transform":"","f_btn_font_spacing":"","f_btn_":"","mix_color":"","mix_type":"","fe_brightness":"1","fe_contrast":"1","fe_saturate":"1","mix_color_h":"","mix_type_h":"","fe_saturate_h":"1","m_bg":"","shadow_shadow_header":"","shadow_shadow_title":"Module Shadow","shadow_shadow_size":"","shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_shadow_spread":"","shadow_shadow_color":"","cat_style":"","meta_bg":"","ex_txt":"","com_bg":"","com_txt":"","rev_txt":"","audio_btn_color":"","audio_time_color":"","audio_bar_color":"","audio_bar_curr_color":"","shadow_m_shadow_header":"","shadow_m_shadow_title":"Meta info shadow","shadow_m_shadow_size":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_m_shadow_spread":"","shadow_m_shadow_color":"","btn_bg":"","btn_bg_hover":"","btn_txt":"","btn_txt_hover":"","btn_border":"","btn_border_hover":"","ajax_pagination_next_prev_swipe":"","ajax_pagination_infinite_stop":"","css":"","tdc_css":"","td_column_number":1,"header_color":"","color_preset":"","border_top":"","class":"tdi_75","tdc_css_class":"tdi_75","tdc_css_class_style":"tdi_75_rand_style","live_filter":"cur_post_same_categories","live_filter_cur_post_id":19720,"live_filter_cur_post_parent_id":0}';
block_tdi_75.td_column_number = "1";
block_tdi_75.block_type = "td_flex_block_1";
block_tdi_75.post_count = "4";
block_tdi_75.found_posts = "95";
block_tdi_75.header_color = "";
block_tdi_75.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = "";
block_tdi_75.max_num_pages = "24";
tdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_75);
" data-type="lazy"></script><div class="td-block-title-wrap"><h4 class="td-block-title"><span class="td-pulldown-size">Must Read</span></h4></div><div id=tdi_75 class="td_block_inner td-mc1-wrap"> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image"> <div class="td-image-container"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/" class="td-post-category" >Tools</a> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-office-365-review/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Microsoft Office 365 Review" ><span data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2022/06/microsoft-office-tutorials.jpeg" class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css rocket-lazyload" style="" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-office-365-review/" rel="bookmark" title="Microsoft Office 365 Review">Microsoft Office 365 Review</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-24T01:41:12+00:00" >March 24, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image"> <div class="td-image-container"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/" class="td-post-category" >Tools</a> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-teams-tips/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Microsoft Teams Tips and Tricks" ><span data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2022/12/microsoft-teams-video-696x380.jpg" class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css rocket-lazyload" style="" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/microsoft-teams-tips/" rel="bookmark" title="Microsoft Teams Tips and Tricks">Microsoft Teams Tips and Tricks</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-10T01:42:10+00:00" >March 10, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image"> <div class="td-image-container"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/" class="td-post-category" >Tools</a> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/excel-project-management/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="How to Use Excel for Project Management" ><span data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2022/12/microsoft-excel-696x696.png" class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css rocket-lazyload" style="" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/excel-project-management/" rel="bookmark" title="How to Use Excel for Project Management">How to Use Excel for Project Management</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/">Enrique Stone</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-03-09T04:33:06+00:00" >March 9, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"> <div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-image"> <div class="td-image-container"> <a href="https://www.codeguru.com/csharp/" class="td-post-category" >C#</a> <div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/csharp/top-code-refactoring-tools/" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Top Code Refactoring Tools for C# Developers" ><span data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/07/visual-studio-2019.png" class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css rocket-lazyload" style="" ></span></a></div> </div> <div class="td-module-meta-info"> <h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/csharp/top-code-refactoring-tools/" rel="bookmark" title="Top Code Refactoring Tools for C# Developers">Top Code Refactoring Tools for C# Developers</a></h3> <div class="td-editor-date"> <span class="td-author-date"> <span class="td-post-author-name"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/author/joydip-kanjilal/">Joydip Kanjilal</a> <span>-</span> </span> <span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2023-02-17T04:27:57+00:00" >February 17, 2023</time></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><div class="td-block td-a-rec td-a-rec-id-custom-spot tdi_76 td_block_template_2"> <style>.tdi_76.td-a-rec{text-align:center}.tdi_76.td-a-rec:not(.td-a-rec-no-translate){transform:translateZ(0)}.tdi_76 .td-element-style{z-index:-1}.tdi_76.td-a-rec-img{text-align:left}.tdi_76.td-a-rec-img img{margin:0 auto 0 0}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_76.td-a-rec-img{text-align:center}}</style><div class="wp-ads-sticky-rail" id="wp-ads-1003013474"> <div id="sticky-rail" style="max-width: 300px; min-width: 160px; width: auto; text-align:center; min-height: 250px; max-height: 600px; height: auto; background-color: #ffffff; border:0px solid #efefef;"> <script nowprocket> window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; window.googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("sticky-rail"); }); </script> </div> </div></div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_empty_space td_block_wrap vc_empty_space tdi_78 " style="height: 42px"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <span class="td-page-meta" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="name" content="Enrique Stone"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.codeguru.com/author/estone/"></span><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2023-03-08T04:22:27+00:00"><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2023-03-09T04:34:42+00:00"><meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemType="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/"/><span class="td-page-meta" itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><span class="td-page-meta" itemprop="logo" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.codeguru.com/tools/powerpoint-presentation-tips/"></span><meta itemprop="name" content="CodeGuru"></span><meta itemprop="headline" content="Tips for Creating Effective Presentations in PowerPoint"><span class="td-page-meta" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2023/01/microsoft-powerpoint-tutorials.png"><meta itemprop="width" content="2255"><meta itemprop="height" content="2048"></span> </article> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="td-footer-template-wrap" style="position: relative"> <div class="td-footer-wrap "> <div id="tdi_79" class="tdc-zone"><div class="tdc_zone tdi_80 wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-element-style" > <style scoped>.tdi_80{min-height:0}.tdi_80>.td-element-style:after{content:''!important;width:100%!important;height:100%!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:0!important;display:block!important;background-color:#080a19!important}</style> <div class="tdi_79_rand_style td-element-style" ></div><div id="tdi_81" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_82 _ntv_footer wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_82,.tdi_82 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_82,.tdi_82 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_82 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_82:before,.tdi_82:after{display:table}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_82{margin-left:-15px;margin-right:-15px}.tdi_82 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_82>.vc_column,.tdi_82>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:15px;padding-right:15px}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_82{margin-left:-10px;margin-right:-10px}.tdi_82 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_82>.vc_column,.tdi_82>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px}}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_82{margin-left:-10px;margin-right:-10px}.tdi_82 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_82>.vc_column,.tdi_82>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px}}}.tdi_82{padding-top:60px!important}.tdi_82 .td_block_wrap{text-align:left}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_82{padding-top:30px!important;padding-bottom:10px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_82{padding-top:60px!important}}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_84 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span6"> <style scoped>.tdi_84{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:flex-start}.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_84>.wpb_wrapper{width:100%;height:100%}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_84{justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_logo tdi_85 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-header-align" data-td-block-uid="tdi_85" > <style>.tdi_85{margin-top:10px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_85{margin-left:50px!important;display:inline-block!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-a,.tdi_85 h1{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start}.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap{display:block}.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-svg-wrap+.tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:none}.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-img{max-width:47%}.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-img-wrap{display:block}.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-text-tagline{margin-top:2px;margin-left:0;display:block;font-family:brother-xl!important;}.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-text-title{display:block;color:#ffffff;font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:34px!important;font-weight:500!important;text-transform:uppercase!important;}.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-text-wrap{flex-direction:column;align-items:center}.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-icon{top:0px;display:block}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-text-title{font-size:32px!important;}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-text-title{font-size:22px!important;}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_85 .tdb-logo-img{max-width:80%}}</style><div class="tdb-block-inner td-fix-index"><a class="tdb-logo-a" href="https://www.codeguru.com/"><span class="tdb-logo-img-wrap"><img class="tdb-logo-img td-retina-data" data-retina="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_MobileLogo_White.png" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%202267%20352'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Logo" title="" width="2267" height="352" data-lazy-src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_RetinaLogo-copy-white-2.png" /><noscript><img class="tdb-logo-img td-retina-data" data-retina="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_MobileLogo_White.png" src="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/08/CG_RetinaLogo-copy-white-2.png" alt="Logo" title="" width="2267" height="352" /></noscript></span></a></div></div> <div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_inline_text tdi_86 tdm-inline-block td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_86" > <style>.tdi_86{width:90%!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_86{width:100%!important;justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}</style> <style>.tdm_block.tdm_block_inline_text{margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:top}.tdm_block.tdm_block_inline_text .tdm-descr{margin-bottom:0;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0)}.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdm-inline-text-yes{vertical-align:middle}.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdm-inline-text-yes{vertical-align:bottom}.tdi_86{text-align:left!important}.tdi_86 .tdm-descr{color:#ffffff;font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:16px!important;line-height:1.4!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_86 .tdm-descr{font-size:12px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_86{text-align:center!important;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}}</style><p class="tdm-descr">CodeGuru covers topics related to Microsoft-related software development, mobile development, database management, and web application programming. In addition to tutorials and how-tos that teach programmers how to code in Microsoft-related languages and frameworks like C# and .Net, we also publish articles on software development tools, the latest in developer news, and advice for project managers. Cloud services such as Microsoft Azure and database options including SQL Server and MSSQL are also frequently covered.</p></div><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_socials tdi_87 tdm-inline-block tdm-content-horiz-left td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_87" > <style>.tdi_87{margin-top:10px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important;width:100%!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_87{margin-right:auto!important;margin-left:auto!important;width:auto!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i{font-size:20px;vertical-align:middle;line-height:36px}.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-linkedin,.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-pinterest,.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-blogger,.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-vimeo{font-size:16px}.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item{width:36px;height:36px;margin:5px 10px 5px 0}.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item-wrap:last-child .tdm-social-item{margin-right:0!important}.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i,.tds-team-member2 .tdi_88.tds-social1 .tdm-social-item i{color:#ffffff}.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item-wrap:hover i,.tds-team-member2 .tdi_88.tds-social1 .tdm-social-item:hover i{color:#b361e0}.tdi_88 .tdm-social-text{display:none;margin-left:2px;margin-right:18px}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i{font-size:12px;vertical-align:middle;line-height:21.6px}.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-linkedin,.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-pinterest,.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-blogger,.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item i.td-icon-vimeo{font-size:9.6px}.tdi_88 .tdm-social-item{width:21.6px;height:21.6px}}</style><div class="tdm-social-wrapper tds-social1 tdi_88"><div class="tdm-social-item-wrap"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/CodeGuru-108048391032729" title="Facebook" class="tdm-social-item"><i class="td-icon-font td-icon-facebook"></i><span style="display: none">Facebook</span></a></div><div class="tdm-social-item-wrap"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/codegurutoday/?viewAsMember=true" title="Linkedin" class="tdm-social-item"><i class="td-icon-font td-icon-linkedin"></i><span style="display: none">Linkedin</span></a></div><div class="tdm-social-item-wrap"><a href="https://twitter.com/CodeGuruToday" title="Twitter" class="tdm-social-item"><i class="td-icon-font td-icon-twitter"></i><span style="display: none">Twitter</span></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_90 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span6"> <style scoped>.tdi_90{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_90>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_90>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_90>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_90>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_90>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_92 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_92{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_92,.tdi_92 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_92 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_94 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span8"> <style scoped>.tdi_94{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_94 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_94 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_94 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}@media (max-width:767px){div.tdi_94{width:100%!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_94{margin-bottom:0px!important;padding-bottom:0px!important}}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap td_block_title tdi_95 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 td-fix-index" data-td-block-uid="tdi_95" > <style>.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-block-title>*,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-subcat-item a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-subcat-item .td-cur-simple-item,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more span,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more i{color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-subcat-dropdown ul:after{background-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td_quote_on_blocks,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-opacity-cat .td-post-category:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-opacity-read .td-read-more a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-opacity-author .td-post-author-name a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-instagram-user a{color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover{background-color:#238fee;border-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-read-more a,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-weather-information:before,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-weather-week:before,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-exchange-header:before,.td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_95 .td-post-category,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_95 .td-post-category:hover{background-color:#238fee}.tdi_95{margin-bottom:-5px!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_95{margin-bottom:-15px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_95{width:100%!important;display:inline-block!important}}</style> <style>body .tdi_95 .td-block-title a,body .tdi_95 .td-block-title span{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:24px!important;font-weight:700!important;letter-spacing:1px!important}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){body .tdi_95 .td-block-title a,body .tdi_95 .td-block-title span{font-size:19px!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){body .tdi_95 .td-block-title a,body .tdi_95 .td-block-title span{font-size:18px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){body .tdi_95 .td-block-title{text-align:center}body .tdi_95.td_block_template_4 .td-block-title>*:before,body .tdi_95.td_block_template_17 .td-block-title:after,body .tdi_95.td_block_template_13 .td-block-subtitle,body .tdi_95.td_block_template_9 .td-block-title:after{right:0;left:0}body .tdi_95.td_block_template_5 .td-block-title>*{border-width:0 0 0 4px}body .tdi_95.td_block_template_8 .td-block-title>*{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}body .tdi_95.td_block_template_12 .td-block-title{justify-content:center}}</style><div class="td-block-title-wrap"><h4 class="td-block-title"><span class="td-pulldown-size">Advertisers</span></h4></div></div><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_inline_text tdi_96 tdm-inline-block td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_96" > <style>.tdi_96{margin-bottom:30px!important;width:90%!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_96{width:100%!important;justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_96{width:100%!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_96{width:100%!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_96{text-align:left!important}.tdi_96 .tdm-descr{color:#ffffff;font-family:Rubik!important;font-size:16px!important;line-height:1.4!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_96 .tdm-descr{font-size:12px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_96{text-align:center!important;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}}</style><p class="tdm-descr">Advertise with TechnologyAdvice on CodeGuru and our other developer-focused platforms.</p></div><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_button tdi_97 tdm-block-button-inline tdm-content-horiz-center td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_97" > <style>.tdi_97{border-color:#238fee!important;border-style:solid!important;border-width:0!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_97{width:100%!important}}</style> <style>.tdm_block.tdm_block_button{margin-bottom:0}.tdm_block.tdm_block_button .tds-button{line-height:0}.tdm_block.tdm_block_button.tdm-block-button-inline{display:inline-block}.tdm_block.tdm_block_button.tdm-block-button-full,.tdm_block.tdm_block_button.tdm-block-button-full .tdm-btn{display:block}.tdi_97 .tdm-btn{height:auto;padding:10px}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_97 .tdm-btn{height:auto;padding:15px 30px}}</style> <style>body .tdi_98{background-color:#238fee}body .tdi_98:before{background-color:#767676}.tdi_98 .tdm-btn-text,.tdi_98 i{color:#ffffff}.tdi_98 svg{fill:#ffffff}.tdi_98 svg *{fill:inherit}.tdi_98{padding:10px;height:auto;line-height:1;font-weight:500!important}.tdi_98 .tdm-btn-icon:last-child{margin-left:10px}.tdi_98,.tdi_98:before{border-radius:15px}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_98{padding:15px 30px;height:auto;line-height:1}.tdi_98,.tdi_98:before{border-radius:25px}}</style><div class="tds-button td-fix-index"><a href="https://solutions.technologyadvice.com/advertise-on-codeguru/?utm_source=codeguru&utm_medium=portfolio_footer&utm_campaign=advertise_button" title="Advertise with Us" class="tds-button1 tdm-btn tdm-btn-lg tdi_98 " ><span class="tdm-btn-text">Advertise with Us</span><i class="tdm-btn-icon tdc-font-fa tdc-font-fa-angle-right"></i></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_100 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span4"> <style scoped>.tdi_100{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_100 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_100 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_100 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_100{display:none!important}}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap td_block_title tdi_101 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 td-fix-index" data-td-block-uid="tdi_101" > <style>.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-block-title>*,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-subcat-item a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-subcat-item .td-cur-simple-item,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more span,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more i{color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-subcat-dropdown ul:after{background-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td_quote_on_blocks,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-opacity-cat .td-post-category:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-opacity-read .td-read-more a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-opacity-author .td-post-author-name a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-instagram-user a{color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover{background-color:#238fee;border-color:#238fee}.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-read-more a,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-weather-information:before,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-weather-week:before,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-exchange-header:before,.td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_101 .td-post-category,.td-theme-wrap .tdi_101 .td-post-category:hover{background-color:#238fee}.tdi_101{margin-bottom:-5px!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_101{margin-bottom:-15px!important}}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_101{display:inline-block!important}}</style> <style>body .tdi_101 .td-block-title a,body .tdi_101 .td-block-title span{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:24px!important;font-weight:700!important;letter-spacing:1px!important}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){body .tdi_101 .td-block-title a,body .tdi_101 .td-block-title span{font-size:19px!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){body .tdi_101 .td-block-title a,body .tdi_101 .td-block-title span{font-size:18px!important}}</style><div class="td-block-title-wrap"><h4 class="td-block-title"><span class="td-pulldown-size">Menu</span></h4></div></div><div class="td_block_wrap td_block_list_menu tdi_102 td-blm-display-vertical td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 widget" data-td-block-uid="tdi_102" > <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_102{justify-content:center!important;text-align:center!important}}</style> <style>.td_block_list_menu ul{flex-wrap:wrap;margin-left:12px}.td_block_list_menu ul li{margin-left:0}.td_block_list_menu ul li a{display:flex;margin-left:0}.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-menu-item-txt{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-grow:1}.td_block_list_menu .sub-menu{padding-left:22px}.td_block_list_menu .sub-menu li{font-size:13px}.td_block_list_menu li.current-menu-item>a,.td_block_list_menu li.current-menu-ancestor>a,.td_block_list_menu li.current-category-ancestor>a,.td_block_list_menu li.current-page-ancestor>a{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-sub-icon{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;margin-left:.6em;padding:0 .6em;transition:transform .2s ease-in-out}.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-sub-icon svg{display:block;width:1em;height:auto}.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-sub-icon svg,.td_block_list_menu .td-blm-sub-icon svg *{fill:currentColor}.td_block_list_menu.td-blm-display-accordion .menu-item-has-children ul{display:none}.td_block_list_menu.td-blm-display-accordion .menu-item-has-children-open>a>.td-blm-sub-icon{transform:rotate(180deg)}.td_block_list_menu.td-blm-display-horizontal ul{display:flex}body .tdi_102 ul{text-align:left;justify-content:flex-start;margin:0px}body .tdi_102 ul li a{justify-content:flex-start}body .tdi_102 .td-blm-menu-item-txt{flex-grow:1}body .tdi_102 a,body .tdi_102 .td-blm-sub-icon{color:#ffffff}body .tdi_102 li.current-menu-item>a,body .tdi_102 li.current-menu-ancestor>a,body .tdi_102 li.current-category-ancestor>a,body .tdi_102 li.current-page-ancestor>a,body .tdi_102 a:hover,body .tdi_102 li.current-menu-item>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_102 li.current-menu-ancestor>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_102 li.current-category-ancestor>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_102 li.current-page-ancestor>a>.td-blm-sub-icon,body .tdi_102 a:hover>.td-blm-sub-icon{color:#238fee}body .tdi_102 .td-block-title a,body .tdi_102 .td-block-title span{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:500!important}body .tdi_102 li{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-size:14px!important;line-height:24px!important;font-weight:700!important;letter-spacing:1px!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){body .tdi_102 li{line-height:20px!important}}</style><div class="td-block-title-wrap"></div><div id=tdi_102 class="td_block_inner td-fix-index"><div class="menu-footer-menu-container"><ul id="menu-footer-menu-1" class="menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-privacy-policy menu-item-107"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/privacy-policy/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Privacy Policy</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-108"><a href="https://technologyadvice.com/terms-conditions/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Terms</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-109"><a href="https://technologyadvice.com/about-us/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">About</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-110"><a href="https://technologyadvice.com/contact-us/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Contact</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-111"><a href="https://solutions.technologyadvice.com/advertise-on-codeguru/?utm_source=codeguru&utm_medium=portfolio_footer&utm_campaign=advertise_contact-us"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">Advertise</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-112"><a href="https://technologyadvice.com/privacy-policy/ccpa-opt-out-form/"><span class="td-blm-menu-item-txt">California – Do Not Sell My Information</span></a></li> </ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_103" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_104 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_104,.tdi_104 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_104,.tdi_104 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_104 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_104:before,.tdi_104:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_106 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_106{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_106>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_106>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_106>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_106>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_106>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_separator td_block_wrap vc_separator tdi_108 td_separator_solid td_separator_center"><span style="border-color:#EBEBEB;border-width:1px;width:100%;"></span> <style scoped>.td_block_separator{width:100%;align-items:center;margin-bottom:38px;padding-bottom:10px}.td_block_separator span{position:relative;display:block;margin:0 auto;width:100%;height:1px;border-top:1px solid #EBEBEB}.td_separator_align_left span{margin-left:0}.td_separator_align_right span{margin-right:0}.td_separator_dashed span{border-top-style:dashed}.td_separator_dotted span{border-top-style:dotted}.td_separator_double span{height:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #EBEBEB}.td_separator_shadow>span{position:relative;height:20px;overflow:hidden;border:0;color:#EBEBEB}.td_separator_shadow>span>span{position:absolute;top:-30px;left:0;right:0;margin:0 auto;height:13px;width:98%;border-radius:100%}html :where([style*='border-width']){border-style:none}.tdi_108{margin-top:15px!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_108{margin-top:50px!important}}</style></div><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_column_title tdi_109 tdm-content-horiz-center td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_109" > <style>.tdm_block_column_title{margin-bottom:0;display:inline-block;width:100%}</style><div class="td-block-row"><div class="td-block-span12 tdm-col"> <style>body .tdi_110 .tdm-title{color:#ffffff}body .tdi_110:hover .tdm-title,body .tds_icon_box5_wrap:hover .tdi_110 .tdm-title{color:#ffffff;-webkit-text-fill-color:unset;background:transparent;transition:none}.tdi_110:hover .tdm-title{cursor:default}.tdi_110 .tdm-title{font-family:brother-xl!important;font-weight:700!important}</style><div class="tds-title tds-title1 td-fix-index tdi_110 "><h3 class="tdm-title tdm-title-md">Our Brands</h3></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_111" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_112 wpb_row td-pb-row tdc-row-content-vert-center" > <style scoped>.tdi_112,.tdi_112 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_112,.tdi_112 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_112 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_112:before,.tdi_112:after{display:table}@media (min-width:768px){.tdi_112{margin-left:-2px;margin-right:-2px}.tdi_112 .tdc-row-video-background-error,.tdi_112>.vc_column,.tdi_112>.tdc-columns>.vc_column{padding-left:2px;padding-right:2px}}@media (min-width:767px){.tdi_112.tdc-row-content-vert-center,.tdi_112.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:center;flex:1}.tdi_112.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom,.tdi_112.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdc-columns{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;flex:1}.tdi_112.tdc-row-content-vert-center .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:middle}.tdi_112.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .td_block_wrap{vertical-align:bottom}}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_114 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span3"> <style scoped>.tdi_114{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_114>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_114>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_114>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_114>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_114>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_single_image td_block_wrap td_block_wrap vc_single_image tdi_115 td-single-image- td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 " data-td-block-uid="tdi_115"><a data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/01/TAwhitefooter.png" class="td_single_image_bg rocket-lazyload" style="" href="https://technologyadvice.com/" target="_blank" ></a> <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_115{margin-right:auto!important;margin-left:auto!important}}</style> <style>.td_block_single_image.td-image-video-modal{cursor:pointer}.td_block_single_image.td-no-img-custom-url .td_single_image_bg{pointer-events:none;cursor:default}.vc_single_image a{position:relative}.td-single-image-style-rounded .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-rounded .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-rounded .td_single_image_bg:after{border-radius:4px}.td-single-image-style-border,.td-single-image-style-round-border,.td-single-image-style-circle-border,.td-single-image-style-outline,.td-single-image-style-bordered-shadow,.td-single-image-style-round-outline,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow{margin-bottom:22px;background-color:#EBEBEB}.td-single-image-style-border,.td-single-image-style-round-border,.td-single-image-style-circle-border{padding:6px}.td-single-image-style-outline,.td-single-image-style-bordered-shadow,.td-single-image-style-round-outline,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow{padding:1px}.td-single-image-style-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-bordered-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-outline a:after,.td-single-image-style-bordered-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%}.td-single-image-style-outline .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-bordered-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after{color:#fff;-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0px 0px 0px 6px;box-shadow:inset 0px 0px 0px 6px}.td-single-image-style-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-bordered-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before{color:#EBEBEB;-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0px 0px 0px 7px;box-shadow:inset 0px 0px 0px 7px}.td-single-image-style-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-bordered-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-round-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg{-webkit-box-shadow:0 0 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);box-shadow:0 0 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.td-single-image-style-3d-shadow{position:relative}.td-single-image-style-3d-shadow:before,.td-single-image-style-3d-shadow:after{content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;height:30%;-webkit-box-shadow:0 15px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);box-shadow:0 15px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);z-index:0}.td-single-image-style-3d-shadow:before{left:5px;right:50%;-webkit-transform:skewY(-6deg);transform:skewY(-6deg);-webkit-transform-origin:0 0;transform-origin:0 0}.td-single-image-style-3d-shadow:after{left:50%;right:5px;-webkit-transform:skewY(6deg);transform:skewY(6deg);-webkit-transform-origin:100% 0;transform-origin:100% 0}.td-single-image-style-3d-shadow .td_single_image_bg{z-index:1}.td-single-image-style-round,.td-single-image-style-round-border,.td-single-image-style-round-outline,.td-single-image-style-round-shadow,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow,.td-single-image-style-circle,.td-single-image-style-circle-border,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline,.td-single-image-style-circle-shadow,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow{border-radius:50%}.td-single-image-style-round .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-round-border .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-round-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-border .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-round .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-border .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-border .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-border .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-border .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after{border-radius:50%}.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:before:before,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:before:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before:before,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:after:before,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:after:before,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after:before,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:before:after,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:before:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:before:after,.td-single-image-style-round-outline .td_single_image_bg:after:after,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg:after:after,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg:after:after{border-radius:50%}.td-single-image-style-circle .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-border .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-shadow .td_single_image_bg,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow .td_single_image_bg{height:0;padding-bottom:100%}.vc_single_image .td_single_image_bg{width:100%;display:block;background-size:cover}.tdi_115 .td_single_image_bg{height:40px;padding-bottom:0;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center top}body .tdi_115{width:100%}body .tdi_115 .td_single_image_bg{background-size:contain}.tdi_115:hover .td_single_image_bg:before{opacity:0}@media (max-width:767px){.td-stretch-content .td_block_single_image{margin-right:-20px;margin-left:-20px}}@media (max-width:767px){.td-single-image-style-border,.td-single-image-style-round-border,.td-single-image-style-circle-border,.td-single-image-style-outline,.td-single-image-style-bordered-shadow,.td-single-image-style-round-outline,.td-single-image-style-round-border-shadow,.td-single-image-style-circle-outline,.td-single-image-style-circle-border-shadow{margin-bottom:32px}}</style></div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_single_image td_block_wrap td_block_wrap vc_single_image tdi_116 td-single-image- td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 " data-td-block-uid="tdi_116"><a data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/01/eweekfooter.png" class="td_single_image_bg rocket-lazyload" style="" href="https://www.eweek.com/" target="_blank" ></a> <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_116{margin-right:auto!important;margin-left:auto!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_116 .td_single_image_bg{height:40px;padding-bottom:0;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center top}body .tdi_116{width:100%}body .tdi_116 .td_single_image_bg{background-size:contain}.tdi_116:hover .td_single_image_bg:before{opacity:0}</style></div></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_118 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span3"> <style scoped>.tdi_118{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_118>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_118>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_118>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_118>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_118>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_single_image td_block_wrap td_block_wrap vc_single_image tdi_119 td-single-image- td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 " data-td-block-uid="tdi_119"><a data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/01/datamationwhitefooter.png" class="td_single_image_bg rocket-lazyload" style="" href="https://www.datamation.com/" target="_blank" ></a> <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_119{margin-right:auto!important;margin-left:auto!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_119 .td_single_image_bg{height:40px;padding-bottom:0;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center top}body .tdi_119{width:100%}body .tdi_119 .td_single_image_bg{background-size:contain}.tdi_119:hover .td_single_image_bg:before{opacity:0}</style></div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_single_image td_block_wrap td_block_wrap vc_single_image tdi_120 td-single-image- td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 " data-td-block-uid="tdi_120"><a data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/01/PMcomwhitefooter-09.png" class="td_single_image_bg rocket-lazyload" style="" href="https://project-management.com/" target="_blank" ></a> <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_120{margin-right:auto!important;margin-left:auto!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_120 .td_single_image_bg{height:45px;padding-bottom:0;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center top}body .tdi_120{width:100%}body .tdi_120 .td_single_image_bg{background-size:contain}.tdi_120:hover .td_single_image_bg:before{opacity:0}</style></div></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_122 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span3"> <style scoped>.tdi_122{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_122>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_122>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_122>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_122>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_122>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_single_image td_block_wrap td_block_wrap vc_single_image tdi_123 td-single-image- td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 " data-td-block-uid="tdi_123"><a data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/01/webowhitefooter.png" class="td_single_image_bg rocket-lazyload" style="" href="https://www.webopedia.com/" target="_blank" ></a> <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_123{margin-right:auto!important;margin-left:auto!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_123 .td_single_image_bg{height:35px;padding-bottom:0;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center top}body .tdi_123{width:100%}body .tdi_123 .td_single_image_bg{background-size:contain}.tdi_123:hover .td_single_image_bg:before{opacity:0}</style></div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_single_image td_block_wrap td_block_wrap vc_single_image tdi_124 td-single-image- td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 " data-td-block-uid="tdi_124"><a data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/01/esecuritywhitefooter.png" class="td_single_image_bg rocket-lazyload" style="" href="https://www.esecurityplanet.com/" target="_blank" ></a> <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_124{margin-right:auto!important;margin-left:auto!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_124 .td_single_image_bg{height:45px;padding-bottom:0;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center top}body .tdi_124{width:100%}body .tdi_124 .td_single_image_bg{background-size:contain}.tdi_124:hover .td_single_image_bg:before{opacity:0}</style></div></div></div><div class="vc_column tdi_126 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span3"> <style scoped>.tdi_126{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_126>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_126>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_126>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_126>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_126>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_single_image td_block_wrap td_block_wrap vc_single_image tdi_127 td-single-image- td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 " data-td-block-uid="tdi_127"><a data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/01/serverwatchwhitefooter-10.png" class="td_single_image_bg rocket-lazyload" style="" href="https://www.serverwatch.com/" target="_blank" ></a> <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_127{margin-right:auto!important;margin-left:auto!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_127 .td_single_image_bg{height:50px;padding-bottom:0;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center top}body .tdi_127{width:100%}body .tdi_127 .td_single_image_bg{background-size:contain}.tdi_127:hover .td_single_image_bg:before{opacity:0}</style></div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_single_image td_block_wrap td_block_wrap vc_single_image tdi_128 td-single-image- td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 " data-td-block-uid="tdi_128"><a data-bg="https://assets.codeguru.com/uploads/2021/01/ITBEwhitefooter-copy.png" class="td_single_image_bg rocket-lazyload" style="" href="https://www.itbusinessedge.com/" target="_blank" ></a> <style>@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_128{margin-right:auto!important;margin-left:auto!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_128 .td_single_image_bg{height:45px;padding-bottom:0;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center top}body .tdi_128{width:100%}body .tdi_128 .td_single_image_bg{background-size:contain}.tdi_128:hover .td_single_image_bg:before{opacity:0}</style></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_129" class="tdc-row stretch_row_1400 td-stretch-content"><div class="vc_row tdi_130 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_130,.tdi_130 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_130,.tdi_130 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_130 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_130:before,.tdi_130:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_132 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_132{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_132>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_132>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_132>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_132>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_132>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_separator td_block_wrap vc_separator tdi_134 td_separator_solid td_separator_center"><span style="border-color:#EBEBEB;border-width:1px;width:100%;"></span> <style scoped>.tdi_134{margin-top:15px!important}</style></div><div class="vc_row_inner tdi_136 vc_row vc_inner wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_136{position:relative!important;top:0;transform:none;-webkit-transform:none}.tdi_136,.tdi_136 .tdc-inner-columns{display:block}.tdi_136 .tdc-inner-columns{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_138 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_138{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_138 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_138 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_138 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="td_block_wrap tdb_header_menu tdi_139 tds_menu_active1 tds_menu_sub_active1 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2 tdb-header-align" data-td-block-uid="tdi_139" style=" z-index: 999;"> <style>.tdi_139 .td_block_inner{text-align:center}.tdi_139 .tdb-menu>li .tdb-menu-sep,.tdi_139 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .tdb-menu-sep{top:-1px}.tdi_139 .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-subicon{top:-1px}.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon{top:0px}.tdi_139 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more{color:#ffffff}.tdi_139 .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg,.tdi_139 .tdb-menu>li>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon-svg svg *,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-subicon-svg svg,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-subicon-svg svg *,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon-svg,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more .tdb-menu-more-icon-svg *{fill:#ffffff}.tdi_139 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more>.tdb-menu-item-text{font-family:Montserrat!important;font-size:14px!important;font-weight:600!important}.tdi_139 .tdb-normal-menu ul .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon,.tdi_139 .td-pulldown-filter-list .tdb-menu-item>a .tdb-sub-menu-icon{right:0;margin-top:1px}.tdi_139 .tdb-menu .tdb-normal-menu ul,.tdi_139 .td-pulldown-filter-list,.tdi_139 .td-pulldown-filter-list .sub-menu{box-shadow:1px 1px 4px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.15)}.tdi_139 .tdb-menu .tdb-mega-menu .sub-menu>li{box-shadow:0px 2px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}@media (max-width:767px){.tdi_139 .tdb-menu>li>a,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more,.tdi_139 .td-subcat-more>.tdb-menu-item-text{font-size:10px!important}}</style> <style>.tdi_139 .tdb-menu>li>a:after,.tdi_139 .tdb-menu-items-dropdown .td-subcat-more:after{background-color:#238fee;bottom:0px}</style><div id=tdi_139 class="td_block_inner td-fix-index"><div class="tdb-main-sub-icon-fake"><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-down tdb-main-sub-menu-icon"></i></div><div class="tdb-sub-icon-fake"><i class="tdb-sub-menu-icon td-icon-right-arrow"></i></div><ul id="menu-footer-menu-2" class="tdb-block-menu tdb-menu tdb-menu-items-visible"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-privacy-policy tdb-cur-menu-item menu-item-first tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-107"><a href="https://www.codeguru.com/privacy-policy/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Privacy Policy</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-108"><a href="https://technologyadvice.com/terms-conditions/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Terms</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-109"><a href="https://technologyadvice.com/about-us/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">About</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-110"><a href="https://technologyadvice.com/contact-us/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Contact</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-111"><a href="https://solutions.technologyadvice.com/advertise-on-codeguru/?utm_source=codeguru&utm_medium=portfolio_footer&utm_campaign=advertise_contact-us"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">Advertise</div></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom tdb-menu-item-button tdb-menu-item tdb-normal-menu menu-item-112"><a href="https://technologyadvice.com/privacy-policy/ccpa-opt-out-form/"><div class="tdb-menu-item-text">California – Do Not Sell My Information</div></a></li> </ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_column_content tdi_142 tdm-content-horiz-center td-pb-border-top td_block_template_2" data-td-block-uid="tdi_142" > <style>.tdi_142{margin-top:20px!important}</style> <style>.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-image-holder{position:relative;display:block;height:0;margin-bottom:24px;padding-bottom:70%}.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-image-holder:hover .tdm-hover-img{opacity:1}.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-image-holder>div{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center center;background-size:cover}.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-hover-img{opacity:0;-webkit-transition:all 0.4s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.4s ease-in-out}.tdm_block_column_content:hover .tdm-col-content-title-url .tdm-title{color:var(--td_theme_color,#4db2ec)}.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-title-xxsm,.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-title-xsm{margin-bottom:20px}.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-title-md{margin-bottom:14px}.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-title-bg{margin-bottom:16px}.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-descr{margin-bottom:0}.tdm_block_column_content .tds-button{margin-top:25px}.tdi_142 .tdm-descr{color:#ffffff;font-size:11px!important;line-height:1.2!important}@media (max-width:767px){.tdm_block_column_content .tdm-image-holder{margin-bottom:14px}}</style><div class="tdm-col-content-info"><a href="#" target="_blank" class="tdm-col-content-title-url"></a><p class="tdm-descr td-fix-index">Property of TechnologyAdvice.<br> © 2023 TechnologyAdvice. All Rights Reserved<br><br> Advertiser Disclosure: Some of the products that appear on this site are from companies from which TechnologyAdvice receives compensation. This compensation may impact how and where products appear on this site including, for example, the order in which they appear. TechnologyAdvice does not include all companies or all types of products available in the marketplace.</p></div></div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_empty_space td_block_wrap vc_empty_space tdi_144 " style="height: 80px"></div><div class="wpb_wrapper td_block_wrap vc_raw_html tdi_146 choice-footer-msg"> <style scoped>.tdi_146{margin-top:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;padding-top:0px!important;border-style:solid!important;border-color:#888888!important;border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px!important}</style><div class="td-fix-index"><div id="choice-footer-msg" style="color:#ffffff;"> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="tdi_147" class="tdc-row"><div class="vc_row tdi_148 wpb_row td-pb-row" > <style scoped>.tdi_148,.tdi_148 .tdc-columns{min-height:0}.tdi_148,.tdi_148 .tdc-columns{display:block}.tdi_148 .tdc-columns{width:100%}.tdi_148:before,.tdi_148:after{display:table}</style><div class="vc_column tdi_150 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12"> <style scoped>.tdi_150{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_150>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_150>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_150>.wpb_wrapper>.tdc-elements{width:100%}.tdi_150>.wpb_wrapper>.vc_row_inner{width:auto}.tdi_150>.wpb_wrapper{width:auto;height:auto}</style><div class="wpb_wrapper" ></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div>  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NR3XXWX8" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>   <div id="native-rr-article" style="height: 0; width: 0;"> <script nowprocket> window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; window.googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("native-rr-article"); }); (function() { var rightRailReplacedPost = document.querySelector('.native-rr .td_block_inner .td_module_flex:nth-child(3) .td-module-container'); var rightRailContent = document.getElementById('native-rr-article'); rightRailReplacedPost.parentNode.replaceChild(rightRailContent, rightRailReplacedPost); rightRailContent.style.height = 'auto'; rightRailContent.style.width = '100%'; })(); </script> </div>  <div id="native-boap" style="width: 0; height: 0;"> <script nowprocket> window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; window.googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("native-boap"); }); (function() { var boapAfterContent = document.querySelector(".native-boap-before"); var boapContent = document.getElementById('native-boap'); boapAfterContent.appendChild(boapContent); boapContent.style.height = 'auto'; boapContent.style.width = '100%'; })(); </script> </div>    <style type="text/css" media="screen">.td-aj-search-results>.td_module_wrap>.td-module-container>.td-image-container{display:none!important}</style> <link rel='preload' as='style' onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" id='ta-campaign-plugin' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/ta-campaign-plugin/assets/css/dist/styles.css?ver=2.1.14' type='text/css' media='all' /> <noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='ta-campaign-plugin' href='https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/ta-campaign-plugin/assets/css/dist/styles.css?ver=2.1.14' type='text/css' media='all'></noscript><script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,Ci8qIDwhW0NEQVRBWyAqLwp2YXIgaW50ZW50Y2xpY2tzX2FqYXggPSB7InVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC93d3cuY29kZWd1cnUuY29tXC93cFwvd3AtYWRtaW5cL2FkbWluLWFqYXgucGhwIn07Ci8qIF1dPiAqLwo=" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="icp_js-js-extra"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/ta-intentclicks/includes/js/scripts.js?ver=1.20.2" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="icp_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tagdiv_theme.min.js?ver=12.6.8" id="td-site-min-js"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdPostImages.js?ver=12.6.8" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="tdPostImages-js"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdSocialSharing.js?ver=12.6.8" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="tdSocialSharing-js"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdModalPostImages.js?ver=12.6.8" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="tdModalPostImages-js"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js?ver=6.6.2" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="comment-reply-js" async="async" data-wp-strategy="async"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-cloud-library/assets/js/js_files_for_front.min.js?ver=b33652f2535d2f3812f59e306e26300d" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="tdb_js_files_for_front-js"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/ta-campaign-plugin/assets/js/dist/ouibounce.js?ver=2.1.14" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="ta-campaign-ouibounce-js"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/ta-campaign-plugin/assets/js/dist/ta-campaign-public.js?ver=2.1.14" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="ta-campaign-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="ta-delay-scripts">(function(){try{window.setTimeout(function(){function t(){n||(n=!0,e(),o.forEach(function(e){window.removeEventListener(e,t,{once:!0,passive:!0})}))}function e(){document.querySelectorAll("script[data-type='lazy']").forEach(function(t){t.setAttribute("src",t.getAttribute("data-src"))})}var o=["mouseover","keydown","touchmove","touchstart","scroll"];o.forEach(function(e){window.addEventListener(e,t,{once:!0,passive:!0})});var n=!1},1e3)}catch(t){}})();</script> <div class="wp-ads-sticky-footer" id="wp-ads-2106800000"><div id="bottom-footer-fixed-slot"> <script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,DQogICAgZnVuY3Rpb24gY2xvc2VTdGlja3lGb290ZXIoKSB7DQogICAgICB2YXIgc3RpY2t5Qm90dG9tQ2xvc2UgPSBkb2N1bWVudC5nZXRFbGVtZW50c0J5Q2xhc3NOYW1lKCdld2Vlay1jbG9zZS1idXR0b24nKTsNCiAgICAgIHN0aWNreUJvdHRvbUNsb3NlWzBdLnBhcmVudE5vZGUucmVtb3ZlKCk7DQogICAgfQ0KICA=" data-type="lazy"></script> <span class="eweek-close-button" onclick="closeStickyFooter()" title="close" style="width: 15px; height: 15px; background: #fff; position: relative; line-height: 15px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; z-index: 10000;right:-15px;float: right; margin-left: -15px;">×</span>  <div id="sticky-bottom" style="max-width: 1020px; min-width: 300px; width: auto; text-align:center; min-height: 50px; max-height: 90px; height: auto; background-color: #ffffff; border:1px solid #efefef;"> <script nowprocket> window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; window.googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("sticky-bottom"); }); </script> </div>  </div></div><script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,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" data-type="lazy"></script><script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,IWZ1bmN0aW9uKCl7d2luZG93LmFkdmFuY2VkX2Fkc19yZWFkeV9xdWV1ZT13aW5kb3cuYWR2YW5jZWRfYWRzX3JlYWR5X3F1ZXVlfHxbXSxhZHZhbmNlZF9hZHNfcmVhZHlfcXVldWUucHVzaD13aW5kb3cuYWR2YW5jZWRfYWRzX3JlYWR5O2Zvcih2YXIgZD0wLGE9YWR2YW5jZWRfYWRzX3JlYWR5X3F1ZXVlLmxlbmd0aDtkPGE7ZCsrKWFkdmFuY2VkX2Fkc19yZWFkeShhZHZhbmNlZF9hZHNfcmVhZHlfcXVldWVbZF0pfSgpOw==" data-type="lazy"></script><link rel='preload' as='style' onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://use.typekit.net/qur0lux.css"> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdToTop.js?ver=12.6.8" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="tdToTop-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdAjaxSearch.js?ver=12.6.8" id="tdDatei18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdStickyRow.js?ver=12.6.8" id="tdStickyRow-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdSmartSidebar.js?ver=12.6.8" id="tdSmartSidebar-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-cloud-library/assets/js/tdbMenu.js?ver=b33652f2535d2f3812f59e306e26300d" id="tdbMenu-js"></script> <script data-src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/js/tdLoadingBox.js?ver=12.6.8" data-type="lazy" type="text/javascript" id="tdLoadingBox-js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript" id="td-generated-footer-js"> /* global jQuery:{} */ jQuery().ready( function () { tdAjaxSearch._is_mob_live_search_active = false; }); /* global jQuery:{} */ jQuery(document).ready( function () { var tdbMenuItem = new tdbMenu.item(); tdbMenuItem.blockUid = 'tdi_21'; tdbMenuItem.jqueryObj = jQuery('.tdi_21'); tdbMenuItem.blockAtts = '{"main_sub_tdicon":"td-icon-down","sub_tdicon":"td-icon-right-arrow","mm_align_horiz":"content-horiz-center","modules_on_row_regular":"20%","modules_on_row_cats":"25%","image_size":"td_324x400","modules_category":"image","show_excerpt":"none","show_com":"none","show_date":"none","show_author":"none","mm_sub_align_horiz":"content-horiz-right","mm_elem_align_horiz":"content-horiz-right","inline":"yes","mm_align_screen":"yes","f_elem_font_size":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjExIiwiYWxsIjoiMTMifQ==","elem_padd":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjAgOXB4In0=","menu_id":"30626","text_color":"#ffffff","tds_menu_active":"tds_menu_active3","f_elem_font_line_height":"eyJwb3J0cmFpdCI6IjQ4cHgifQ==","sub_align_horiz":"content-horiz-left","tdc_css":"eyJhbGwiOnsiZGlzcGxheSI6IiJ9fQ==","align_horiz":"content-horiz-left","all_underline_color":"","float_right":"yes","tds_menu_active1-line_color":"eyJ0eXBlIjoiZ3JhZGllbnQiLCJjb2xvcjEiOiIjMjM4ZmVlIiwiY29sb3IyIjoiIzI2YmRlOSIsIm1peGVkQ29sb3JzIjpbXSwiZGVncmVlIjoiMTIwIiwiY3NzIjoiYmFja2dyb3VuZDogLXdlYmtpdC1saW5lYXItZ3JhZGllbnQoMTIwZGVnLCMyNmJkZTksIzIzOGZlZSk7YmFja2dyb3VuZDogbGluZWFyLWdyYWRpZW50KDEyMGRlZywjMjZiZGU5LCMyMzhmZWUpOyIsImNzc1BhcmFtcyI6IjEyMGRlZywjMjZiZGU5LCMyMzhmZWUifQ==","f_elem_font_family":"tk_1","f_elem_font_transform":"capitalize","tds_menu_sub_active":"tds_menu_sub_active1","tds_menu_active3-bg_color":"#238fee","tds_menu_active3-text_color_h":"#ffffff","f_sub_elem_font_family":"tk_1","f_sub_elem_font_size":"15","f_sub_elem_font_transform":"capitalize","f_sub_elem_font_weight":"700","f_sub_elem_font_spacing":"0","tds_menu_sub_active1-sub_text_color_h":"#ffffff","sub_text_color":"#151948","tds_menu_sub_active1-sub_elem_bg_color_h":"#b361e0","sub_bg_color":"#ffffff","width":"100%","block_type":"tdb_header_menu","show_subcat":"","show_mega":"","show_mega_cats":"","mob_load":"","separator":"","more":"","elem_space":"","main_sub_icon_size":"","main_sub_icon_space":"","main_sub_icon_align":"-1","sep_tdicon":"","sep_icon_size":"","sep_icon_space":"","sep_icon_align":"-1","more_txt":"","more_tdicon":"","more_icon_size":"","more_icon_align":"0","sub_width":"","sub_first_left":"","sub_rest_top":"","sub_padd":"","sub_elem_inline":"","sub_elem_space":"","sub_elem_padd":"","sub_elem_radius":"0","sub_icon_size":"","sub_icon_space":"","sub_icon_pos":"","sub_icon_align":"1","mm_width":"","mm_content_width":"","mm_height":"","mm_padd":"","mm_radius":"","mm_offset":"","mm_posts_limit":"5","mm_subcats_posts_limit":"4","mm_child_cats":"","open_in_new_window":"","mm_ajax_preloading":"","mm_hide_all_item":"","mm_sub_width":"","mm_sub_padd":"","mm_sub_border":"","mm_sub_inline":"","mm_elem_order":"name","mm_elem_space":"","mm_elem_padd":"","mm_elem_border":"","mm_elem_border_a":"","mm_elem_border_rad":"","mc1_tl":"","mc1_title_tag":"","mc1_el":"","modules_gap":"","m_padding":"","all_modules_space":"36","modules_border_size":"","modules_border_style":"","modules_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_divider":"","modules_divider_color":"#eaeaea","h_effect":"","image_alignment":"50","image_height":"","image_width":"","image_floated":"no_float","image_radius":"","hide_image":"","video_icon":"","show_vid_t":"block","vid_t_margin":"","vid_t_padding":"","vid_t_color":"","vid_t_bg_color":"","f_vid_time_font_header":"","f_vid_time_font_title":"Video duration text","f_vid_time_font_settings":"","f_vid_time_font_family":"","f_vid_time_font_size":"","f_vid_time_font_line_height":"","f_vid_time_font_style":"","f_vid_time_font_weight":"","f_vid_time_font_transform":"","f_vid_time_font_spacing":"","f_vid_time_":"","show_audio":"block","hide_audio":"","art_audio":"","art_audio_size":"1","meta_info_align":"","meta_info_horiz":"content-horiz-left","meta_width":"","meta_margin":"","meta_padding":"","art_title":"","meta_info_border_size":"","meta_info_border_style":"","meta_info_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_category_margin":"","modules_category_padding":"","modules_cat_border":"","modules_category_radius":"0","show_cat":"inline-block","modules_extra_cat":"","author_photo":"","author_photo_size":"","author_photo_space":"","author_photo_radius":"","show_modified_date":"","time_ago":"","time_ago_add_txt":"ago","time_ago_txt_pos":"","art_excerpt":"","excerpt_col":"1","excerpt_gap":"","excerpt_middle":"","show_review":"inline-block","review_space":"","review_size":"2.5","review_distance":"","show_pagination":"","pag_space":"","pag_padding":"","pag_border_width":"","pag_border_radius":"","prev_tdicon":"","next_tdicon":"","pag_icons_size":"","main_sub_color":"","sep_color":"","more_icon_color":"","hover_opacity":"","f_elem_font_header":"","f_elem_font_title":"Elements text","f_elem_font_settings":"","f_elem_font_style":"","f_elem_font_weight":"","f_elem_font_spacing":"","f_elem_":"","sub_border_size":"","sub_border_color":"","sub_border_radius":"","sub_elem_bg_color":"","sub_color":"","sub_shadow_shadow_header":"","sub_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","sub_shadow_shadow_size":"","sub_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","sub_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","sub_shadow_shadow_spread":"","sub_shadow_shadow_color":"","f_sub_elem_font_header":"","f_sub_elem_font_title":"Elements text","f_sub_elem_font_settings":"","f_sub_elem_font_line_height":"","f_sub_elem_font_style":"","f_sub_elem_":"","mm_bg":"","mm_content_bg":"","mm_border_size":"","mm_border_color":"","mm_shadow_shadow_header":"","mm_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","mm_shadow_shadow_size":"","mm_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","mm_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","mm_shadow_shadow_spread":"","mm_shadow_shadow_color":"","mm_subcats_bg":"","mm_subcats_border_color":"","mm_elem_color":"","mm_elem_color_a":"","mm_elem_bg":"","mm_elem_bg_a":"","mm_elem_border_color":"","mm_elem_border_color_a":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_header":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_title":"Elements shadow","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_size":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_spread":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_color":"","f_mm_sub_font_header":"","f_mm_sub_font_title":"Sub categories elements","f_mm_sub_font_settings":"","f_mm_sub_font_family":"","f_mm_sub_font_size":"","f_mm_sub_font_line_height":"","f_mm_sub_font_style":"","f_mm_sub_font_weight":"","f_mm_sub_font_transform":"","f_mm_sub_font_spacing":"","f_mm_sub_":"","m_bg":"","color_overlay":"","shadow_shadow_header":"","shadow_shadow_title":"Module Shadow","shadow_shadow_size":"","shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_shadow_spread":"","shadow_shadow_color":"","title_txt":"","title_txt_hover":"","all_underline_height":"","cat_bg":"","cat_bg_hover":"","cat_txt":"","cat_txt_hover":"","cat_border":"","cat_border_hover":"","meta_bg":"","author_txt":"","author_txt_hover":"","date_txt":"","ex_txt":"","com_bg":"","com_txt":"","rev_txt":"","shadow_m_shadow_header":"","shadow_m_shadow_title":"Meta info shadow","shadow_m_shadow_size":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_m_shadow_spread":"","shadow_m_shadow_color":"","audio_btn_color":"","audio_time_color":"","audio_bar_color":"","audio_bar_curr_color":"","pag_text":"","pag_h_text":"","pag_bg":"","pag_h_bg":"","pag_border":"","pag_h_border":"","f_title_font_header":"","f_title_font_title":"Article title","f_title_font_settings":"","f_title_font_family":"","f_title_font_size":"","f_title_font_line_height":"","f_title_font_style":"","f_title_font_weight":"","f_title_font_transform":"","f_title_font_spacing":"","f_title_":"","f_cat_font_title":"Article category tag","f_cat_font_settings":"","f_cat_font_family":"","f_cat_font_size":"","f_cat_font_line_height":"","f_cat_font_style":"","f_cat_font_weight":"","f_cat_font_transform":"","f_cat_font_spacing":"","f_cat_":"","f_meta_font_title":"Article meta info","f_meta_font_settings":"","f_meta_font_family":"","f_meta_font_size":"","f_meta_font_line_height":"","f_meta_font_style":"","f_meta_font_weight":"","f_meta_font_transform":"","f_meta_font_spacing":"","f_meta_":"","f_ex_font_title":"Article excerpt","f_ex_font_settings":"","f_ex_font_family":"","f_ex_font_size":"","f_ex_font_line_height":"","f_ex_font_style":"","f_ex_font_weight":"","f_ex_font_transform":"","f_ex_font_spacing":"","f_ex_":"","mix_color":"","mix_type":"","fe_brightness":"1","fe_contrast":"1","fe_saturate":"1","mix_color_h":"","mix_type_h":"","fe_brightness_h":"1","fe_contrast_h":"1","fe_saturate_h":"1","el_class":"","block_template_id":"","td_column_number":3,"header_color":"","ajax_pagination_infinite_stop":"","offset":"","limit":"5","td_ajax_preloading":"","td_ajax_filter_type":"","td_filter_default_txt":"","td_ajax_filter_ids":"","color_preset":"","ajax_pagination":"","ajax_pagination_next_prev_swipe":"","border_top":"","css":"","class":"tdi_21","tdc_css_class":"tdi_21","tdc_css_class_style":"tdi_21_rand_style","context":""}'; tdbMenuItem.isMegaMenuFull = true; tdbMenuItem.megaMenuLoadType = ''; tdbMenu.addItem(tdbMenuItem); }); /* global jQuery:{} */ jQuery(document).ready( function () { var tdbMenuItem = new tdbMenu.item(); tdbMenuItem.blockUid = 'tdi_139'; tdbMenuItem.jqueryObj = jQuery('.tdi_139'); tdbMenuItem.blockAtts = '{"main_sub_tdicon":"td-icon-down","sub_tdicon":"td-icon-right-arrow","mm_align_horiz":"content-horiz-center","modules_on_row_regular":"20%","modules_on_row_cats":"25%","image_size":"td_324x400","modules_category":"image","show_excerpt":"none","show_com":"none","show_date":"none","show_author":"none","mm_sub_align_horiz":"content-horiz-right","mm_elem_align_horiz":"content-horiz-right","menu_id":"526","text_color":"#ffffff","align_horiz":"content-horiz-center","f_elem_font_size":"eyJwaG9uZSI6IjEwIiwiYWxsIjoiMTQifQ==","tds_menu_active1-line_color":"#238fee","f_elem_font_family":"394","all_underline_color":"#238fee","all_underline_height":"3","f_elem_font_weight":"600","block_type":"tdb_header_menu","show_subcat":"","show_mega":"","show_mega_cats":"","mob_load":"","separator":"","width":"","inline":"","more":"","float_right":"","elem_space":"","elem_padd":"","main_sub_icon_size":"","main_sub_icon_space":"","main_sub_icon_align":"-1","sep_tdicon":"","sep_icon_size":"","sep_icon_space":"","sep_icon_align":"-1","more_txt":"","more_tdicon":"","more_icon_size":"","more_icon_align":"0","sub_width":"","sub_first_left":"","sub_rest_top":"","sub_padd":"","sub_align_horiz":"content-horiz-left","sub_elem_inline":"","sub_elem_space":"","sub_elem_padd":"","sub_elem_radius":"0","sub_icon_size":"","sub_icon_space":"","sub_icon_pos":"","sub_icon_align":"1","mm_width":"","mm_content_width":"","mm_height":"","mm_padd":"","mm_radius":"","mm_offset":"","mm_align_screen":"","mm_posts_limit":"5","mm_subcats_posts_limit":"4","mm_child_cats":"","open_in_new_window":"","mm_ajax_preloading":"","mm_hide_all_item":"","mm_sub_width":"","mm_sub_padd":"","mm_sub_border":"","mm_sub_inline":"","mm_elem_order":"name","mm_elem_space":"","mm_elem_padd":"","mm_elem_border":"","mm_elem_border_a":"","mm_elem_border_rad":"","mc1_tl":"","mc1_title_tag":"","mc1_el":"","modules_gap":"","m_padding":"","all_modules_space":"36","modules_border_size":"","modules_border_style":"","modules_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_divider":"","modules_divider_color":"#eaeaea","h_effect":"","image_alignment":"50","image_height":"","image_width":"","image_floated":"no_float","image_radius":"","hide_image":"","video_icon":"","show_vid_t":"block","vid_t_margin":"","vid_t_padding":"","vid_t_color":"","vid_t_bg_color":"","f_vid_time_font_header":"","f_vid_time_font_title":"Video duration text","f_vid_time_font_settings":"","f_vid_time_font_family":"","f_vid_time_font_size":"","f_vid_time_font_line_height":"","f_vid_time_font_style":"","f_vid_time_font_weight":"","f_vid_time_font_transform":"","f_vid_time_font_spacing":"","f_vid_time_":"","show_audio":"block","hide_audio":"","art_audio":"","art_audio_size":"1","meta_info_align":"","meta_info_horiz":"content-horiz-left","meta_width":"","meta_margin":"","meta_padding":"","art_title":"","meta_info_border_size":"","meta_info_border_style":"","meta_info_border_color":"#eaeaea","modules_category_margin":"","modules_category_padding":"","modules_cat_border":"","modules_category_radius":"0","show_cat":"inline-block","modules_extra_cat":"","author_photo":"","author_photo_size":"","author_photo_space":"","author_photo_radius":"","show_modified_date":"","time_ago":"","time_ago_add_txt":"ago","time_ago_txt_pos":"","art_excerpt":"","excerpt_col":"1","excerpt_gap":"","excerpt_middle":"","show_review":"inline-block","review_space":"","review_size":"2.5","review_distance":"","show_pagination":"","pag_space":"","pag_padding":"","pag_border_width":"","pag_border_radius":"","prev_tdicon":"","next_tdicon":"","pag_icons_size":"","main_sub_color":"","sep_color":"","more_icon_color":"","tds_menu_active":"tds_menu_active1","hover_opacity":"","f_elem_font_header":"","f_elem_font_title":"Elements text","f_elem_font_settings":"","f_elem_font_line_height":"","f_elem_font_style":"","f_elem_font_transform":"","f_elem_font_spacing":"","f_elem_":"","sub_bg_color":"","sub_border_size":"","sub_border_color":"","sub_border_radius":"","sub_text_color":"","sub_elem_bg_color":"","sub_color":"","sub_shadow_shadow_header":"","sub_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","sub_shadow_shadow_size":"","sub_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","sub_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","sub_shadow_shadow_spread":"","sub_shadow_shadow_color":"","tds_menu_sub_active":"tds_menu_sub_active1","f_sub_elem_font_header":"","f_sub_elem_font_title":"Elements text","f_sub_elem_font_settings":"","f_sub_elem_font_family":"","f_sub_elem_font_size":"","f_sub_elem_font_line_height":"","f_sub_elem_font_style":"","f_sub_elem_font_weight":"","f_sub_elem_font_transform":"","f_sub_elem_font_spacing":"","f_sub_elem_":"","mm_bg":"","mm_content_bg":"","mm_border_size":"","mm_border_color":"","mm_shadow_shadow_header":"","mm_shadow_shadow_title":"Shadow","mm_shadow_shadow_size":"","mm_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","mm_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","mm_shadow_shadow_spread":"","mm_shadow_shadow_color":"","mm_subcats_bg":"","mm_subcats_border_color":"","mm_elem_color":"","mm_elem_color_a":"","mm_elem_bg":"","mm_elem_bg_a":"","mm_elem_border_color":"","mm_elem_border_color_a":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_header":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_title":"Elements shadow","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_size":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_spread":"","mm_elem_shadow_shadow_color":"","f_mm_sub_font_header":"","f_mm_sub_font_title":"Sub categories elements","f_mm_sub_font_settings":"","f_mm_sub_font_family":"","f_mm_sub_font_size":"","f_mm_sub_font_line_height":"","f_mm_sub_font_style":"","f_mm_sub_font_weight":"","f_mm_sub_font_transform":"","f_mm_sub_font_spacing":"","f_mm_sub_":"","m_bg":"","color_overlay":"","shadow_shadow_header":"","shadow_shadow_title":"Module Shadow","shadow_shadow_size":"","shadow_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_shadow_spread":"","shadow_shadow_color":"","title_txt":"","title_txt_hover":"","cat_bg":"","cat_bg_hover":"","cat_txt":"","cat_txt_hover":"","cat_border":"","cat_border_hover":"","meta_bg":"","author_txt":"","author_txt_hover":"","date_txt":"","ex_txt":"","com_bg":"","com_txt":"","rev_txt":"","shadow_m_shadow_header":"","shadow_m_shadow_title":"Meta info shadow","shadow_m_shadow_size":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_horizontal":"","shadow_m_shadow_offset_vertical":"","shadow_m_shadow_spread":"","shadow_m_shadow_color":"","audio_btn_color":"","audio_time_color":"","audio_bar_color":"","audio_bar_curr_color":"","pag_text":"","pag_h_text":"","pag_bg":"","pag_h_bg":"","pag_border":"","pag_h_border":"","f_title_font_header":"","f_title_font_title":"Article title","f_title_font_settings":"","f_title_font_family":"","f_title_font_size":"","f_title_font_line_height":"","f_title_font_style":"","f_title_font_weight":"","f_title_font_transform":"","f_title_font_spacing":"","f_title_":"","f_cat_font_title":"Article category tag","f_cat_font_settings":"","f_cat_font_family":"","f_cat_font_size":"","f_cat_font_line_height":"","f_cat_font_style":"","f_cat_font_weight":"","f_cat_font_transform":"","f_cat_font_spacing":"","f_cat_":"","f_meta_font_title":"Article meta info","f_meta_font_settings":"","f_meta_font_family":"","f_meta_font_size":"","f_meta_font_line_height":"","f_meta_font_style":"","f_meta_font_weight":"","f_meta_font_transform":"","f_meta_font_spacing":"","f_meta_":"","f_ex_font_title":"Article excerpt","f_ex_font_settings":"","f_ex_font_family":"","f_ex_font_size":"","f_ex_font_line_height":"","f_ex_font_style":"","f_ex_font_weight":"","f_ex_font_transform":"","f_ex_font_spacing":"","f_ex_":"","mix_color":"","mix_type":"","fe_brightness":"1","fe_contrast":"1","fe_saturate":"1","mix_color_h":"","mix_type_h":"","fe_brightness_h":"1","fe_contrast_h":"1","fe_saturate_h":"1","el_class":"","tdc_css":"","block_template_id":"","td_column_number":3,"header_color":"","ajax_pagination_infinite_stop":"","offset":"","limit":"5","td_ajax_preloading":"","td_ajax_filter_type":"","td_filter_default_txt":"","td_ajax_filter_ids":"","color_preset":"","ajax_pagination":"","ajax_pagination_next_prev_swipe":"","border_top":"","css":"","class":"tdi_139","tdc_css_class":"tdi_139","tdc_css_class_style":"tdi_139_rand_style","context":""}'; tdbMenuItem.isMegaMenuParentPos = true; tdbMenuItem.megaMenuLoadType = ''; tdbMenu.addItem(tdbMenuItem); }); </script> <script data-src="data:text/javascript;base64,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" data-type="lazy"></script> <script>window.lazyLoadOptions = [{ elements_selector: "img[data-lazy-src],.rocket-lazyload", data_src: "lazy-src", data_srcset: "lazy-srcset", data_sizes: "lazy-sizes", class_loading: "lazyloading", class_loaded: "lazyloaded", threshold: 300, callback_loaded: function(element) { if ( element.tagName === "IFRAME" && element.dataset.rocketLazyload == "fitvidscompatible" ) { if (element.classList.contains("lazyloaded") ) { if (typeof window.jQuery != "undefined") { if (jQuery.fn.fitVids) { jQuery(element).parent().fitVids(); } } } } }},{ elements_selector: ".rocket-lazyload", data_src: "lazy-src", data_srcset: "lazy-srcset", data_sizes: "lazy-sizes", class_loading: "lazyloading", class_loaded: "lazyloaded", threshold: 300, }]; window.addEventListener('LazyLoad::Initialized', function (e) { var lazyLoadInstance = e.detail.instance; if (window.MutationObserver) { var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) { var image_count = 0; var iframe_count = 0; var rocketlazy_count = 0; mutations.forEach(function(mutation) { for (var i = 0; i < mutation.addedNodes.length; i++) { if (typeof mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByTagName !== 'function') { continue; } if (typeof mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByClassName !== 'function') { continue; } images = mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByTagName('img'); is_image = mutation.addedNodes[i].tagName == "IMG"; iframes = mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByTagName('iframe'); is_iframe = mutation.addedNodes[i].tagName == "IFRAME"; rocket_lazy = mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByClassName('rocket-lazyload'); image_count += images.length; iframe_count += iframes.length; rocketlazy_count += rocket_lazy.length; if(is_image){ image_count += 1; } if(is_iframe){ iframe_count += 1; } } } ); if(image_count > 0 || iframe_count > 0 || rocketlazy_count > 0){ lazyLoadInstance.update(); } } ); var b = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0]; var config = { childList: true, subtree: true }; observer.observe(b, config); } }, false);</script><script data-no-minify="1" async src="https://www.codeguru.com/wp-content/plugins/rocket-lazy-load/assets/js/16.1/lazyload.min.js"></script> </body> </html>