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cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EA%B0%9C" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B0%9C" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EA%B0%9C" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B0%9C" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-진화와_역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#진화와_역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>진화와 역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-진화와_역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-계통_분류" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#계통_분류"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>계통 분류</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-계통_분류-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-역할" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역할"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>역할</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-역할-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>역할 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-역할-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-반려견" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#반려견"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>반려견</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-반려견-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-사역견" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#사역견"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>사역견</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-사역견-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-개_품종" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#개_품종"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>개 품종</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-개_품종-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-개_해부학" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#개_해부학"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>개 해부학</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-개_해부학-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>개 해부학 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-개_해부학-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-골격" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#골격"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>골격</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-골격-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-감각" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#감각"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>감각</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-감각-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-시각" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#시각"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>시각</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-시각-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-청각" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#청각"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.2</span> <span>청각</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-청각-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-후각" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#후각"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.3</span> <span>후각</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-후각-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-미각" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#미각"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.4</span> <span>미각</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-미각-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-개에게_해로운_음식과_성분" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#개에게_해로운_음식과_성분"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>개에게 해로운 음식과 성분</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-개에게_해로운_음식과_성분-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기타_특징" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기타_특징"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>기타 특징</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기타_특징-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-직업" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#직업"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>직업</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-직업-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-행동" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#행동"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>행동</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-행동-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-개고기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#개고기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>개고기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-개고기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-문화" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#문화"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>문화</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-문화-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="목차" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">개</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 271개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-271" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">271개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ала – 압카즈어" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ала" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="압카즈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C3%A8e" title="Asèe – 아체어" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Asèe" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="아체어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D1%8D" title="Хьэ – 아디게어" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Хьэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="아디게어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hond" title="Hond – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hond" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hund" title="Hund – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hund" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%BB" title="ውሻ – 암하라어" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ውሻ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="암하라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waco" title="Waco – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Waco" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Can" title="Can – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Can" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibo" title="Ibo – 오볼로어" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ibo" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="오볼로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="कुत्ता – 앙가어" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कुत्ता" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="앙가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A8" title="كلب – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9F%DC%A0%DC%92%DC%90" title="ܟܠܒܐ – 아람어" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܟܠܒܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="아람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A8" title="كلب – 모로코 아랍어" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كلب" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="모로코 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A8" title="كلب – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كلب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B0" title="কুকুৰ – 아삼어" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="কুকুৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="아삼어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atimw" title="Atimw – 아티카메쿠어" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Atimw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="아티카메쿠어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Гьой – 아바릭어" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Гьой" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="아바릭어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vakol_(Canis_lupus_familiaris)" title="Vakol (Canis lupus familiaris) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Vakol (Canis lupus familiaris)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="कुकुर – 아와히어" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कुकुर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="아와히어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anu" title="Anu – 아이마라어" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Anu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="아이마라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0t" title="İt – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İt" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="ایت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82" title="Эт – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicing" title="Cicing – 발리어" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Cicing" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="발리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hund" title="Hund – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Hund" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ou" title="Šou – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šou" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biang" title="Biang – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Biang" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayam" title="Ayam – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ayam" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Сабака свойскі – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сабака свойскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Сабака – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сабака" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anjing" title="Anjing – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Anjing" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Куче – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Куче" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="कुक्कुर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कुक्कुर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dok" title="Dok – 비슬라마어" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Dok" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="비슬라마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadupan" title="Hadupan – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Hadupan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%B9l%C3%B9" title="Wùlù – 밤바라어" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Wùlù" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="밤바라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0" title="কুকুর – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কুকুর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁྱི། – 티베트어" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁྱི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="티베트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki" title="Ki – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ki" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_pas" title="Domaći pas – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Domaći pas" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Нохой – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Нохой" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gos" title="Gos – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gos" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%93ng" title="Kēng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Kēng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iro" title="Iro – 세부아노어" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Iro" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="세부아노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%9F" title="ᎩᏟ – 체로키어" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎩᏟ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="체로키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oe%C5%A1kese" title="Oeškese – 샤이엔어" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Oeškese" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="샤이엔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%DA%AF" title="سەگ – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghjacaru" title="Ghjacaru – 코르시카어" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ghjacaru" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="코르시카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cr mw-list-item"><a href="https://cr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atimw" title="Atimw – 크리어" lang="cr" hreflang="cr" data-title="Atimw" data-language-autonym="Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ" data-language-local-name="크리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0t" title="İt – 크리민 터키어; 크리민 타타르어" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İt" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="크리민 터키어; 크리민 타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pes_dom%C3%A1c%C3%AD" title="Pes domácí – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pes domácí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3sz" title="Tósz – 카슈비아어" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Tósz" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="카슈비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8A" title="Пьсъ – 교회 슬라브어" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Пьсъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="교회 슬라브어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D1%8B%D1%82%C4%83" title="Йытă – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Йытă" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci" title="Ci – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ci" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hund" title="Hund – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hund" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baa" title="Baa – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Baa" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haushund" title="Haushund – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Haushund" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dga mw-list-item"><a href="https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/...Baa" title="...Baa – Southern Dagaare" lang="dga" hreflang="dga" data-title="...Baa" data-language-autonym="Dagaare" data-language-local-name="Southern Dagaare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagaare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kut%C4%B1k" title="Kutık – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kutık" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domacny_pjas" title="Domacny pjas – 저지 소르비아어" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Domacny pjas" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="저지 소르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasu" title="Tasu – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Tasu" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2" title="ཁྱི – 종카어" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཁྱི" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="종카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avu" title="Avu – 에웨어" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Avu" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="에웨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BA%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Σκύλος – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σκύλος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Can" title="Can – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Can" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog" title="Dog – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dog" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundo" title="Hundo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hundo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perro" title="Perro – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Perro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koer" title="Koer – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Koer" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txakur" title="Txakur – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txakur" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%AF" title="سگ – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koira" title="Koira – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koira" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pini" title="Pini – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Pini" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koli" title="Koli – 피지어" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Koli" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="피지어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundur" title="Hundur – 페로어" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Hundur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="페로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuku" title="Cuku – 폰어" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Cuku" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="폰어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chien" title="Chien – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chin" title="Chin – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Chin" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%BCsh%C3%BCnj" title="Hüshünj – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hüshünj" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cjan" title="Cjan – 프리울리어" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cjan" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="프리울리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%BBn" title="Hûn – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hûn" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madra" title="Madra – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Madra" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8B%97" title="狗 – 간어" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="狗" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="간어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B9" title="Cù – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cù" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Can" title="Can – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Can" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="سک – 길라키어" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="سک" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="길라키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jagua" title="Jagua – 과라니어" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jagua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="과라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 – 고트어" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="고트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er%C3%BC" title="Erü – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Erü" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Av%C3%BAn" title="Avún – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Avún" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moddey" title="Moddey – 맹크스어" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Moddey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="맹크스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kare" title="Kare – 하우사어" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kare" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="하우사어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C3%A9u-%C3%A9" title="Kiéu-é – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kiéu-é" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C4%AAlio" title="ʻĪlio – 하와이어" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻĪlio" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="하와이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA" title="כלב הבית – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כלב הבית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="कुत्ता – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कुत्ता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuttaa" title="Kuttaa – 피지 힌디어" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Kuttaa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="피지 힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%87i_pas" title="Domaći pas – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Domaći pas" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domjacy_pos" title="Domjacy pos – 고지 소르비아어" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Domjacy pos" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="고지 소르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chyen" title="Chyen – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Chyen" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutya" title="Kutya – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kutya" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Շուն – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Շուն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Շուն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Շուն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Can" title="Can – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Can" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukui" title="Ukui – 이반어" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Ukui" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="이반어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anjing" title="Anjing – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Anjing" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qimmiq" title="Qimmiq – 이누피아크어" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Qimmiq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="이누피아크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aso" title="Aso – 이로코어" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Aso" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="이로코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="ЖӀали – 인귀시어" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ЖӀали" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="인귀시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundo" title="Hundo – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hundo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundur" title="Hundur – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hundur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus_familiaris" title="Canis lupus familiaris – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Canis lupus familiaris" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%95%BF%E1%96%95%E1%92%A5%E1%96%85" title="ᕿᖕᒥᖅ – 이눅티투트어" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᕿᖕᒥᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="이눅티투트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8C" title="イヌ – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イヌ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daag" title="Daag – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Daag" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/gerku" title="gerku – 로반어" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="gerku" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="로반어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asu" title="Asu – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Asu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="შინაური ძაღლი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შინაური ძაღლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aydi" title="Aydi – 커바일어" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aydi" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="커바일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C9%A3" title="Haɣ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Haɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1bwu" title="A̱bwu – 티얍어" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱bwu" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="티얍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asu" title="Asu – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Asu" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82" title="Ит – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%86%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%82" title="ឆ្កែ – 크메르어" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឆ្កែ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="크메르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BF" title="ನಾಯಿ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನಾಯಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C7%9Dri" title="Kǝri – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Kǝri" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Пон – 코미페르먀크어" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Пон" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="코미페르먀크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%D9%97%D9%86" title="ہوٗن – 카슈미르어" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ہوٗن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="카슈미르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honk" title="Honk – 콜로그니안어" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Honk" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="콜로그니안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BB%C3%A7ik" title="Kûçik – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kûçik" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Пон – 코미어" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Пон" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="코미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki" title="Ki – 콘월어" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ki" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="콘월어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82" title="Ит – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ит" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canis" title="Canis – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Canis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perro" title="Perro – 라디노어" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Perro" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="라디노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haushond" title="Haushond – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Haushond" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Ккаччи – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Ккаччи" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%86%D3%80" title="КицӀ – 레즈기안어" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="КицӀ" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="레즈기안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Can" title="Can – 링구아 프랑카 노바" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Can" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="링구아 프랑카 노바" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbwa" title="Mbwa – 간다어" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Mbwa" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="간다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B3ndj" title="Hóndj – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Hóndj" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Can" title="Can – 리구리아어" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Can" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="리구리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cian" title="Cian – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Cian" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbw%C3%A1" title="Mbwá – 링갈라어" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mbwá" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="링갈라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%B2" title="ໝາ – 라오어" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໝາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="라오어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0uo" title="Šuo – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šuo" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suns" title="Suns – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Suns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="कुत्ता – 마이틸리어" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="कुत्ता" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="마이틸리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Пине – 모크샤어" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пине" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="모크샤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alika" title="Alika – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Alika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Пий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Пий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kur%C4%AB" title="Kurī – 마오리어" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kurī" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="마오리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anjiang" title="Anjiang – 미낭카바우어" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Anjiang" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="미낭카바우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Куче – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Куче" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF" title="നായ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നായ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Нохой – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нохой" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%A2" title="ꯍꯨꯢ – 마니푸리어" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯍꯨꯢ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="마니푸리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%81%A0%E1%80%B5%E1%80%AF" title="ကၠဵု – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ကၠဵု" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baaga" title="Baaga – 모시어" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="Baaga" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="모시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="कुत्रा – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कुत्रा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8" title="Пи – 서부 마리어" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Пи" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="서부 마리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anjing" title="Anjing – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Anjing" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelb" title="Kelb – 몰타어" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kelb" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="몰타어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perro" title="Perro – 미란데어" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Perro" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="미란데어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8" title="ခွေး – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခွေး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Киска – 엘즈야어" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Киска" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="엘즈야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9" title="سک – 마잔데라니어" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="마잔데라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cane" title="Cane – 나폴리어" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Cane" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="나폴리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hund" title="Hund – 저지 독일어" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Hund" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="저지 독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hond" title="Hond – 저지 색슨어" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Hond" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="저지 색슨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0" title="कुकुर – 네팔어" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कुकुर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="네팔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE" title="खिचा – 네와르어" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="खिचा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="네와르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asu" title="Asu – 니아스어" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Asu" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="니아스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hond" title="Hond – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hond" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hund" title="Hund – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hund" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamhund" title="Tamhund – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tamhund" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quien" title="Quien – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Quien" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mp%C5%A1a" title="Mpša – 북부 소토어" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Mpša" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="북부 소토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9%C3%A9ch%C4%85%C4%85%CA%BC%C3%AD" title="Łééchąąʼí – 나바호어" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Łééchąąʼí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="나바호어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus_familiaris" title="Canis lupus familiaris – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Canis lupus familiaris" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koiru" title="Koiru – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Koiru" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B0" title="କୁକୁର – 오리야어" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କୁକୁର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="오리야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B7" title="Куыдз – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Куыдз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE" title="ਕੁੱਤਾ – 펀잡어" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੁੱਤਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="펀잡어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asu" title="Asu – 팜팡가어" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Asu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="팜팡가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kacho" title="Kacho – 파피아먼토어" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Kacho" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="파피아먼토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kien" title="Kien – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Kien" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hund" title="Hund – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Hund" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pies_domowy" title="Pies domowy – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pies domowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Can" title="Can – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Can" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="کتا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کتا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="سپی – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سپی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A3o" title="Cão – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/vatu" title="vatu – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="vatu" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allqu" title="Allqu – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Allqu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaun" title="Chaun – 로만시어" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Chaun" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="로만시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juklo" title="Juklo – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Juklo" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A2ine" title="Câine – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Câine" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A2ni" title="Câni – 아로마니아어" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Câni" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="아로마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Собака – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Собака" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Пес – 루신어" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Пес" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="루신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbwa" title="Imbwa – 르완다어" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Imbwa" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="르완다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%83" title="शुनकः – 산스크리트어" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="शुनकः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="산스크리트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%82" title="Ыт – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ыт" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱥᱮᱛᱟ – 산탈리어" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱮᱛᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="산탈리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cane" title="Cane – 사르디니아어" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Cane" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="사르디니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus_familiaris" title="Canis lupus familiaris – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Canis lupus familiaris" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dug" title="Dug – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Dug" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%AA%D9%88" title="ڪتو – 신디어" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪتو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="신디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pas" title="Pas – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pas" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%82%83" title="မႃ – 샨어" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မႃ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="샨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D" title="බල්ලෝ – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බල්ලෝ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog" title="Dog – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dog" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pes_dom%C3%A1ci" title="Pes domáci – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pes domáci" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="کتا – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="کتا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%8Di_pes" title="Domači pes – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Domači pes" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maile" title="Maile – 사모아어" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Maile" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="사모아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peenuv" title="Peenuv – 이나리 사미어" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Peenuv" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="이나리 사미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbwa" title="Imbwa – 쇼나어" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Imbwa" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="쇼나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ey" title="Ey – 소말리아어" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ey" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="소말리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qeni" title="Qeni – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Qeni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Пас – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пас" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagu" title="Dagu – 스라난 통가어" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Dagu" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="스라난 통가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huund" title="Huund – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Huund" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anjing" title="Anjing – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Anjing" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hund" title="Hund – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hund" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbwa-kaya" title="Mbwa-kaya – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mbwa-kaya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjes" title="Pjes – 실레시아어" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Pjes" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="실레시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/wacu" title="wacu – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="wacu" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D" title="நாய் – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நாய்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/huzil" title="huzil – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="huzil" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BF" title="ನಾಯಿ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ನಾಯಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B4" title="ᥛᥣᥴ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥣᥴ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95" title="కుక్క – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కుక్క" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Саг – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Саг" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2" title="หมา – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หมา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/It" title="It – 투르크멘어" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="It" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="투르크멘어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aso" title="Aso – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Aso" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syp%C9%99" title="Sypə – 탈리쉬어" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sypə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="탈리쉬어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6pek" title="Köpek – 튀르키예어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Köpek" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="튀르키예어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huling" title="Huling – 타로코어" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Huling" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="타로코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82" title="Эт – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nchebe" title="Nchebe – 툼부카어" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Nchebe" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="툼부카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%86kraman" title="Ɔkraman – 트위어" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Ɔkraman" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="트위어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%82" title="Ыт – 투비니안어" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Ыт" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="투비니안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Пуны – 우드말트어" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Пуны" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="우드말트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%AA" title="ئىت – 위구르어" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىت" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="위구르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Пес свійський – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пес свійський" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="کتا – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کتا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/It" title="It – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="It" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus_familiaris" title="Canis lupus familiaris – 베네치아어" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Canis lupus familiaris" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="베네치아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koir" title="Koir – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Koir" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%B3" title="Chó – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chó" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hound" title="Hound – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Hound" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog" title="Dog – 볼라퓌크어" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Dog" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="볼라퓌크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A9n" title="Tchén – 왈론어" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tchén" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="왈론어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayam" title="Ayam – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ayam" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xaj" title="Xaj – 월로프어" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Xaj" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="월로프어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8B%97" title="狗 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="狗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Ноха – 칼미크어" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Ноха" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="칼미크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inja" title="Inja – 코사어" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Inja" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="코사어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჯოღორი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯოღორი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98" title="הונט – 이디시어" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="הונט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="이디시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aj%C3%A1" title="Ajá – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ajá" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma" title="Ma – 주앙어" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ma" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="주앙어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8A%AC" title="犬 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="犬" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8A%AC" title="犬 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="犬" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1u" title="Káu – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Káu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8B%97" title="狗 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="狗" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inja" title="Inja – 줄루어" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Inja" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="줄루어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q144#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Dog" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus_familiaris" hreflang="en"><span>위키생물종</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikiquote.org/wiki/%EA%B0%9C" hreflang="ko"><span>위키인용집</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q144" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> 다른 뜻에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C_(%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98)" class="mw-disambig" title="개 (동음이의)">개 (동음이의)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <b>암캐</b>는 여기로 연결됩니다. 영화에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EC%BA%90_(%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="암캐 (영화)">암캐 (영화)</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/23px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/35px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/46px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> 비슷한 이름의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C" title="게">게</a>에 관해서는 해당 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <table class="infobox" style="width: auto; max-width:300px; font-size: small; background: #fff;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 150%; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"> <div style="background:rgb(235,235,210); position:relative; width:100%; height:45px; display:table;"><div style="position:absolute; bottom:0px; right:0;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Picto_infobox_reptile.png" decoding="async" width="123" height="45" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="123" data-file-height="45" /></span></span></div><span style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; padding-top:4px;"><b>개</b></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">화석 범위:<br />플리오세–현대 <div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:207.23076923077px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:; background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: -ms-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: -o-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: linear-gradient(left, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%BA%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="선캄브리아 시대">PreЄ</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(147,171,110); left:37.636923076923px; width:18.073846153846px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EA%B8%B0" title="캄브리아기">Є</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,149,126); left:55.710769230769px; width:14.08px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%EA%B8%B0" title="오르도비스기">O</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(179,225,182); left:69.790769230769px; width:8.3261538461539px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EB%A3%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EA%B8%B0" title="실루리아기">S</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(211,160,80); left:78.116923076923px; width:20.409230769231px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EB%B3%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="데본기">D</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(111,175,176); left:98.526153846154px; width:20.307692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%ED%83%84%EA%B8%B0" title="석탄기">C</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(240,64,60); left:118.83384615385px; width:15.907015384615px;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A6%84%EA%B8%B0" title="페름기">P</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(146,76,148); left:134.74086153846px; width:17.702215384615px;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%EA%B8%B0" title="트라이아스기">T</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,176,222); left:152.44307692308px; width:18.310769230769px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A5%90%EB%9D%BC%EA%B8%B0" title="쥐라기">J</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,198,78); left:170.75384615385px; width:27.076923076923px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EC%95%85%EA%B8%B0" title="백악기">K</a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(253,154,82); left:197.83076923077px; width:14.374461538462px;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%A7%84%EA%B8%B0" title="고진기"><small>Pg</small></a></div> <div id="bar" style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(255,230,25); left:212.20523076923px; width:6.9188307692308px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%A7%84%EA%B8%B0" title="신진기"><small>N</small></a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:218.19532307692px; width:1.8046769230769px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:218.19532307692px; width:1.8046769230769px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:219.19532307692px; width:-0.19532307692308px; background-color:#6c3;"></div> </div> </div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Coat_types_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Coat_types_3.jpg/300px-Coat_types_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="327" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Coat_types_3.jpg/450px-Coat_types_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Coat_types_3.jpg/600px-Coat_types_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2080" data-file-height="2266" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; background: rgb(235,235,210);"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="생물 분류">생물 분류</a></b><span style="position: absolute; right:5px; top:0px; font-size:medium;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98_%EC%9D%BD%EB%8A%94_%EB%B2%95" title="위키백과:생물 분류 읽는 법">ℹ️</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">계: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="동물">동물계</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">문: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%99%EC%82%AD%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="척삭동물">척삭동물문</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">강: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="포유류">포유강</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">목: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EC%9C%A1%EB%AA%A9" title="식육목">식육목</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">과: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%BC" title="개과">개과</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">속: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%86%8D" title="개속">개속</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">종: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="회색늑대">회색늑대</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; width: 40%;">아종: </td> <td style="text-align: left"><b>개</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%99%EB%AA%85" title="학명">학명</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; font-size: 125%;"><span lang="la">Canis lupus familiaris</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; border-top: 0; padding-top: 0;"><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC_%ED%8F%B0_%EB%A6%B0%EB%84%A4" title="칼 폰 린네">Linnaeus</a>, 1758</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>개</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">Dog</span>, <span style="font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%99%EB%AA%85" title="학명">학명</a>: </span><span lang="la"><i>Canis lupus familiaris</i></span>)는 중형 동물이자 가장 널리 분포하며 개체 수가 가장 많은 지상 동물 중 하나이며 가축화한 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="회색늑대">회색늑대</a>이다.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fan2016_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fan2016-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thalmann2013_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thalmann2013-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-vila1999_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vila1999-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 개는 인류가 최초로 가축으로 삼은 동물로 알려져 있으며<sup id="cite_ref-Druzhkova_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Druzhkova-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, 역사적으로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0%EC%99%84%EA%B2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="애완견">반려견</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%83%A5%EA%B2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="사냥견">사냥견</a>으로서 길러 왔다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%86%A0%EC%BD%98%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_DNA" title="미토콘드리아 DNA">미토콘</a>략 10만 년 전에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EB%B6%84%ED%99%94" title="종분화">종분화</a>된 것으로 추정되어 왔는데, 2013년 개의 화석을 이용한 분석에서는 33,000 - 36,000년 전 사이에 분화가 이루어졌을 것으로 보고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Druzhkova_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Druzhkova-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>개는 여러모로 유용하였기 때문에 대부분 모든 원시 인류 사회가 개를 길렀다.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 개는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%83%A5" title="사냥">사냥</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%EC%B6%95" title="목축">목축</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B4%EC%86%A1" class="mw-disambig" title="운송">운송</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EB%B9%84" class="mw-redirect" title="경비">경비</a>와 같은 일에 사용되고 있으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%A0%A4%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="반려동물">반려동물</a>로 기르기도 한다. 사람들은 이러한 일들에 적합하도록 오래전부터 개를 다양한 품종으로 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A1%EC%A2%85%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="육종학 (없는 문서)">육종</a>하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-하지홍1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-하지홍1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>대한민국을 비롯한 여러 소수 문화에서 개고기를 먹지만<sup id="cite_ref-시문스_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-시문스-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, 다른 여러 문화에서는 개고기를 먹는 것을 금한다. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88" title="고대 로마">고대 로마</a> 시기의 역사가인 유스티누스는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" class="mw-disambig" title="페르시아">페르시아</a>의 왕 다리우스가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80%EA%B3%A0" title="카르타고">카르타고</a>에게 개고기와 인신 공양을 금지하는 포고를 내렸다고 기록하고 있고, 서구의 거의 대부분 문화에서 개고기를 먹는 것은 금기로 취급된다.<sup id="cite_ref-시문스_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-시문스-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="이슬람">이슬람</a>에서는 재난이 닥친 특별한 상황이 아니라면 개고기가 금지된다.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 오늘날에도 개고기를 먹는 문제는 문화적 논란의 대상이다.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 청나라 만주족은 태조 누르하치가 개한테서 구해진 적이 있다는 전설로 인해 개를 먹지 않는다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>개의 수명은 보통 12 - 20년 정도이지만, 최근 장수하는 개가 늘어나는 추세이다.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2001%EB%85%84" title="2001년">2001년</a> 생물학자 레이 쿠니퍼는 전 세계 개의 개체 수를 약 4억 마리 정도로 추정했고<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/2013%EB%85%84" title="2013년">2013년</a> 하지홍은 10억 마리 이상으로 추정했다.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="진화와_역사"><span id=".EC.A7.84.ED.99.94.EC.99.80_.EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>진화와 역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 진화와 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Rhyton_en_forme_de_t%C3%AAte_de_chien.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Rhyton_en_forme_de_t%C3%AAte_de_chien.jpg/220px-Rhyton_en_forme_de_t%C3%AAte_de_chien.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Rhyton_en_forme_de_t%C3%AAte_de_chien.jpg/330px-Rhyton_en_forme_de_t%C3%AAte_de_chien.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Rhyton_en_forme_de_t%C3%AAte_de_chien.jpg/440px-Rhyton_en_forme_de_t%C3%AAte_de_chien.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1658" data-file-height="1449" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="고대 그리스">고대 그리스</a>의 개 머리 모양 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A4%BC%ED%86%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="뤼톤 (없는 문서)">뤼톤</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Tesem2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Tesem2.jpg/220px-Tesem2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Tesem2.jpg/330px-Tesem2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Tesem2.jpg/440px-Tesem2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="442" data-file-height="341" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="고대 이집트">고대 이집트</a> 벽화의 개. <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%83%A5%EA%B0%9C" title="사냥개">사냥개</a>란 뜻인 '테셈'이라 불렸다.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Casa_del_poeta_tragico,_mosaico_del_cave_canem.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Casa_del_poeta_tragico%2C_mosaico_del_cave_canem.jpg/220px-Casa_del_poeta_tragico%2C_mosaico_del_cave_canem.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Casa_del_poeta_tragico%2C_mosaico_del_cave_canem.jpg/330px-Casa_del_poeta_tragico%2C_mosaico_del_cave_canem.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Casa_del_poeta_tragico%2C_mosaico_del_cave_canem.jpg/440px-Casa_del_poeta_tragico%2C_mosaico_del_cave_canem.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>로마의 개조심(<span lang="la">cave canem</span>) 모자이크 (기원전 2세기)</figcaption></figure> <p>개의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%ED%99%94" title="진화">진화</a> 경로나 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%B6%95" title="가축">가축</a>화의 과정에 대해서는 여러 이견이 있으나 확실하지는 않다. 어떤 학자는 야생 늑대가 인간의 무리와 함께 살면서 개로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EB%B6%84%ED%99%94" title="종분화">종분화</a>가 되었다고 보기도 하고, 다른 경우엔 늑대에서 생물학적으로 갈라져 나온 개의 조상 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%B2%B4%EA%B5%B0" title="개체군">개체군</a>이 인간에 의해 길러지기 시작한 것으로 보기도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그러나, 개의 조상이 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="회색늑대">회색늑대</a>인 것만큼은 분명하다. 다른 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85_(%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC)" class="mw-redirect" title="종 (생물)">생물종</a>들의 경우 일반적으로 종분화 이후에는 번식력이 있는 잡종이 생산되지 않는 것과 달리, 개과의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" class="mw-redirect" title="늑대">늑대</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%9A%94%ED%85%8C" title="코요테">코요테</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%BC" title="자칼">자칼</a>, 개는 서로 자유롭게 교잡할 수 있으며 이들의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A1%EC%A2%85" title="잡종">잡종</a> 역시 번식력을 유지한다. 이는 이들이 유전적으로 매우 가까운 관계임을 나타낸다.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201124_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201124-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="유전자">유전자</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="연구">연구</a>에 따르면 개는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" class="mw-redirect" title="늑대">늑대</a>로부터 약 10만 년 전 이전에 분리된 것으로 추측되며<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, 2013년 개의 화석을 이용한 분석에서는 33,000 - 36,000년 전 사이에 분화가 이루어졌을 것으로 보고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Druzhkova_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Druzhkova-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 개가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="인간">인간</a>에 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%B6%95%ED%99%94" class="mw-redirect" title="가축화">길들여진</a> 시기는 약 1만 5천 년 전 이후 또는 1만 4천 년 ~ 1만 2천 년 전으로 추정되며,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 최소한 9천 년 전에는 가축으로 기르고 있었다.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 인간이 개를 기른 것을 증명하는 유적 가운데 가장 오래된 것은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크">이라크</a>의 팔레가우라 동굴에서 발견된 개 뼈이다.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%A7%80%EB%A7%89_%EB%B9%99%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="마지막 빙하기">마지막 빙하기</a>인 1만 2천 년 전 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EC%88%98%EB%A9%B4" title="해수면">해수면</a>이 낮아져 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A7%81_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="베링 해협">베링 해협</a>이 육지가 되었을 때 아메리카 원주민의 선조들이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EB%8C%80%EB%A5%99" class="mw-redirect" title="아메리카 대륙">아메리카 대륙</a>으로 건너가면서 개도 함께 데려갔을 것으로 보기도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>개들 가운데에는 다시 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%BC%EC%83%9D_%EC%83%9D%ED%99%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="야생 생활 (없는 문서)">야생 생활</a>을 하는 경우도 있는데, <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트레일리아">오스트레일리아</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%A9%EA%B3%A0" title="딩고">딩고</a>가 대표적이다. 딩고는 아시아 지역에서 사람들과 함께 3,000 - 4,000년 전(또는 1만 년 전) 오스트레일리아로 건너가 야생화되었다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%A3%BC%EB%AF%BC" title="오스트레일리아 원주민">오스트레일리아 원주민</a>들은 딩고를 사냥하여 가죽을 이용하거나, 길들여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%A5%EA%B1%B0%EB%A3%A8" title="캥거루">캥거루</a> 사냥에 사용하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="계통_분류"><span id=".EA.B3.84.ED.86.B5_.EB.B6.84.EB.A5.98"></span>계통 분류</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 계통 분류"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>다음은 개과의 계통 분류이다.<sup id="cite_ref-Lindblad-toh2005_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lindblad-toh2005-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nyakatura2012_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nyakatura2012-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311124">.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.7em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade 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title="섬여우">섬여우</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Vulpes_littoralis_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Vulpes_littoralis_white_background.jpg/74px-Vulpes_littoralis_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="74" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Vulpes_littoralis_white_background.jpg/111px-Vulpes_littoralis_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Vulpes_littoralis_white_background.jpg/148px-Vulpes_littoralis_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="285" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="회색여우">회색여우</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B0%EA%B7%80%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="큰귀여우">큰귀여우</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_BHL19827472_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_BHL19827472_white_background.jpg/50px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_BHL19827472_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_BHL19827472_white_background.jpg/74px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_BHL19827472_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_BHL19827472_white_background.jpg/99px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_BHL19827472_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="339" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%88%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="너구리">너구리</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_XXXII).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXII%29.jpg/74px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXII%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="74" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXII%29.jpg/111px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXII%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXII%29.jpg/148px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXII%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="237" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%86%8D" title="여우속">여우속</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> 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class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%84%A5%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="페넥여우">페넥여우</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_XXXVI).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVI%29.jpg/54px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVI%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="54" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVI%29.jpg/81px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVI%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVI%29.jpg/108px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVI%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="277" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%84%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="아프간여우">아프간여우</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_XXXI).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXI%29.jpg/42px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXI%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="42" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXI%29.jpg/63px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXI%29.jpg 1.5x, 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class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%A4%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%9C" title="덤불개">덤불개</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_XLIII).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%ED%99%A9%EA%B8%88%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="아프리카황금늑대">아프리카황금늑대</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_XI).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XI%29.jpg/63px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XI%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="63" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XI%29.jpg/94px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XI%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XI%29.jpg/125px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XI%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="308" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%9A%94%ED%85%8C" title="코요테">코요테</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_IX).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_IX%29.jpg/48px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_IX%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="48" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_IX%29.jpg/72px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_IX%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_IX%29.jpg/96px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_IX%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="347" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311124"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="회색늑대">회색늑대</a><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_I).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_I%29.jpg/64px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_I%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="64" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_I%29.jpg/96px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_I%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_I%29.jpg/128px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_I%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="314" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">개</a>(회색늑대의 아종)<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_XXXVII).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVII%29.jpg/49px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVII%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="49" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVII%29.jpg/73px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVII%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVII%29.jpg/98px-Dogs%2C_jackals%2C_wolves%2C_and_foxes_%28Plate_XXXVII%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="388" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label" style="border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px dashed;">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%89%EC%9D%80%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="붉은늑대">붉은늑대</a>(코요테와 회색늑대의 혼종?) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last" style="border-right:none;border-left:none;">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC_%EB%A6%B0%EB%84%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="칼 린네">칼 린네</a>는 개를 <i>Canis familiaris</i>로 명명하여, <a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="회색늑대">회색늑대</a> <i>Canis lupus</i>와 별개의 종으로 분류하였다. 현대는 대체로 개를 <i>Canis lupus familiaris</i>로, 즉 회색늑대의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A2%85" title="아종">아종</a>으로 분류한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역할"><span id=".EC.97.AD.ED.95.A0"></span>역할</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 역할"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>개는 오랫동안 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%83%A5" title="사냥">사냥</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%EC%B6%95" title="목축">목축</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EB%B9%84" class="mw-redirect" title="경비">경비</a> 등의 목적으로 길러져 왔다. 오늘날에도 전통적인 목적에 따른 품종이 길러지고 훈육되고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%83%A5%EA%B0%9C" title="사냥개">사냥개</a>는 사냥의 대상에 따라 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B5%EA%B2%AC" title="수렵견">수렵견</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%A0%B5%EA%B2%AC" title="조렵견">조렵견</a>으로 불리기도 하는데, 사냥 습성에 따라 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%81" title="시각">시각형</a> 하운드와 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EA%B0%81" title="후각">후각형</a> 하운드로 구분된다. 눈으로 추적물을 쫓는 시각형 하운드로는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%93%9C" title="그레이하운드">그레이하운드</a>가 대표적이고, 후각형 하운드로는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%80" title="비글">비글</a>이 대표적이다.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%EC%B6%95%EA%B2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="목축견">목축견</a>으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%AC%EB%93%9C_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%8B%9C_%EC%89%BD%EB%8F%85" class="mw-redirect" title="올드 잉글리시 쉽독">올드 잉글리시 쉽독</a>이나, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A6%AC" title="콜리">콜리</a>가 대표적이며<sup id="cite_ref-정노팔_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-정노팔-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. 일본 종인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%82%A4%ED%83%80" class="mw-disambig" title="아키타">아키타</a>도 목축견이다.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 수레나 썰매를 끄는 일을 하는 사역견으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%88%ED%97%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="시베리안허스키">시베리안허스키</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%ED%8A%B8%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC" title="로트바일러">로트바일러</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%ED%94%84" class="mw-redirect" title="마스티프">마스티프</a> 등이 있고, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="경비견">경비견</a>으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%ED%85%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="불테리어">불테리어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%8B%88%EC%96%B4%EC%B2%98_%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98%EC%9A%B0%EC%A0%80" title="미니어처 슈나우저">미니어처 슈나우저</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%8F%84%EA%B0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="진도개">진도개</a>와 같은 개가 쓰이며, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EA%B2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="군견">군견</a>이나 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%B0%B0%EA%B2%AC" title="경찰견">경찰견</a>으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EB%A8%BC_%EC%85%B0%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C" title="저먼 셰퍼드">저먼 셰퍼드</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%8C%ED%95%80%EC%85%94" class="mw-redirect" title="도베르만핀셔">도베르만핀셔</a>와 같은 개들이 쓰인다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%B8%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B2%84%EB%82%98%EB%93%9C" title="세인트 버나드">세인트 버나드</a>는 인명 구조견으로 유명하다. 모든 품종의 개들이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0%EC%99%84%EA%B2%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="애완견">애완견</a>으로 길러지고 있으나, 특히 애완용으로 품종이 육종된 것에는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EB%93%A4" title="푸들">푸들</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%98%EC%99%80%EC%99%80" class="mw-disambig" title="치와와">치와와</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%B6%94" title="시추">시추</a>와 같은 것이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-정노팔_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-정노팔-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>최근에는 개의 역할이 더 넓어져, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%81%EC%9E%A5%EC%95%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="시각장애">시각장애인</a>을 인도하는 맹인 인도견이나<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, 사람들의 건강 회복을 돕는 치료견<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>과 같은 역할을 하는 개들도 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="반려견"><span id=".EB.B0.98.EB.A0.A4.EA.B2.AC"></span>반려견</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 반려견"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Family_pet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Family_pet.jpg/220px-Family_pet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Family_pet.jpg/330px-Family_pet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Family_pet.jpg/440px-Family_pet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1059" data-file-height="975" /></a><figcaption>공원에서 산책중인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EB%8F%84%EA%B7%B8" title="불도그">불도그</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>개는 아주 오래전부터 사람들과 친화적인 관계를 맺어왔다. 그러나 오늘날과 같이 애완 동물로서 널리 퍼지게 된 것은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C2%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="제2차 세계대전">제2차 세계 대전</a> 이후이다.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 오늘날 애완견 대다수가 집 안에서 사람과 함께 사는 것과 달리 1950년대에서 1960년대까지만 해도 마당에 개의 집을 따로 만들어 키우는 것이 일반적이었다.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1980년대에 들어 애완견의 반려동물 역할이 더 부각되면서<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 개를 집 안으로 들여 키우는 경우가 많아졌다.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>오늘날 반려견은 가족의 일원으로 여겨진다. 반려견에 대한 이러한 시각 변화는 크게 보아 두 종류의 새로운 흐름을 만들어 내었다. 하나는 개를 독립적인 주체로 여기고 개의 개성과 습관 등을 파악하며 소통하려는 흐름이고, 다른 하나는 가족의 일원으로서 개다운 개를 기르기 위해 매일 규칙적인 훈련을 시키는 경우이다.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>개가 가족의 중요한 구성원으로 인식되면서 관련 상품 역시 광범위한 시장을 형성하고 있다. 사료와 급수기 같은 생필품뿐만 아니라, <a href="/wiki/%ED%96%A5%EC%88%98" title="향수">향수</a>, 의상 등의 상품이 팔리고 있으며, 미용, 치료, 훈련과 같은 서비스 시장의 규모 역시 광대하다.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 전 세계적으로는 약 4억 마리의 개가 살고 있으며,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201123_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201123-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 대한민국의 반려동물 중 개는 90% 이상을 차지한다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201111_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201111-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2013년 대한민국의 애견 시장 규모는 2조 원 정도로 추산된다.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>애견협회에서는 애완견을 목적으로 개량된 작은 품종의 개들을 특히 토이종으로 분류한다.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그러나, 최근에는 모든 품종의 개들이 애완견으로 길러지고 있다. 원래는 사냥개로서 개량된 품종의 개들을 애완견으로 기르는 경우엔 훈련과 사육에 애를 먹는 경우도 있다. 집 안에서 기르기 어렵다는 이유로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%80" title="비글">비글</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%8B%88%EC%96%B4%EC%B2%98_%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98%EC%9A%B0%EC%A0%80" title="미니어처 슈나우저">미니어처 슈나우저</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%BB%A4_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%96%BC" title="코커 스패니얼">코커 스패니얼</a>을 3대 악마견이라 부르기도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>애완견을 기르다 버리는 일이 사회 문제가 되기도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 대한민국의 경우 가장 많이 버려지는 품종은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%8B%B0%EC%A6%88" class="mw-disambig" title="몰티즈">몰티즈</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%B6%94" title="시추">시추</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%81%AC%EC%85%94_%ED%85%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="요크셔 테리어">요크셔테리어</a> 등이며 대형견으로는 진돗개가 많이 버려진다.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="사역견"><span id=".EC.82.AC.EC.97.AD.EA.B2.AC"></span>사역견</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 사역견"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>개는 여러 가지 일에 이용된다. 전통적으로 이용되었던 사냥이나 운반과 같은 일은 오늘날 대부분의 지역에서 산업적 의미를 잃었지만 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8F%AC%EC%B8%A0" title="스포츠">스포츠</a>로 변형되어 여전히 이루어지고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%BD%98_%EC%A4%80%EC%A3%BC" title="유콘 준주">유콘 준주</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%ED%98%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="화이트호스">화이트호스</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%9E%98%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="알래스카주">알래스카주</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EC%96%B4%EB%B1%85%ED%81%AC%EC%8A%A4_(%EC%95%8C%EB%9E%98%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4%EC%A3%BC)" title="페어뱅크스 (알래스카주)">페어뱅크스</a>까지의 1,600 km 거리를 달리는 눈썰매 경주가 해마다 열리고 있다. 눈썰매를 끄는 견종으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%88_%ED%97%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4" title="시베리안 허스키">시베리안허스키</a>가 대표적이다.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>한편, 경비견이나 탐지견으로 이용되는 것은 꾸준히 이어지고 있어 대한민국의 경우 2013년 기준으로 71마리의 마약 탐지견이 세관에서 운용되고 있다. 마약 탐지견으로는 주로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%98%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84_%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84" title="래브라도 리트리버">래브라도리트리버</a> 종이 이용된다.<sup id="cite_ref-서울991221_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-서울991221-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 리트리버는 맹인 인도견으로도 적합한 품종이다.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2010년 기준으로 대한민국에는 63마리의 안내견이 맹인과 함께 생활하고 있으며, 연간 10마리 정도가 새로 안내견이 되고 있다. 미국의 경우는 연간 610 - 630마리 정도의 안내견이 새로 배출된다.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="개_품종"><span id=".EA.B0.9C_.ED.92.88.EC.A2.85"></span>개 품종</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 개 품종"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> 이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C_%ED%92%88%EC%A2%85" title="개 품종">개 품종</a>입니다.</div> <p>사람이 원하는 역할에 알맞도록 오래전부터 개를 <a href="/wiki/%ED%92%88%EC%A2%85%EA%B0%9C%EB%9F%89" title="품종개량">품종개량</a> 했다.<sup id="cite_ref-하지홍1_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-하지홍1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 근데 품종 분류는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a>에서 시작해 여러 나라로 전파되었다. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD%EC%95%A0%EA%B2%AC%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="영국애견협회 (없는 문서)">영국애견협회</a>는 개 품종을 크게 사냥개와 그렇지 않은 개로 나누었는데, 사냥개는 건독, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%93%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="하운드">하운드</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4%EA%B2%AC" title="테리어견">테리어</a>로 나누고, 사냥개 아닌 개로는 유틸리티, 페스러럴, 토이 종을 포함한 7개 종으로 나누었다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%95%A0%EA%B2%AC_%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="미국 애견 협회">미국애견협회</a>는 하운드, 스포팅, 테리어, 논스포팅, 워킹, 허딩, 토이, 미설레니어스 등 8개 종으로 구분하고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%95%A0%EA%B2%AC%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C" title="한국애견협회">한국애견협회</a>는 미국 품종 구분에 한국종을 추가로 넣어 분류하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>한국종 가운데 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%8F%97%EA%B0%9C" title="진돗개">진돗개</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%92%8D%EC%82%B0%EA%B0%9C" title="풍산개">풍산개</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BD%EC%82%B4%EA%B0%9C" title="삽살개">삽살개</a>가 천연기념물로 지정되어 있고, 경주개 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EA%B2%BD%EC%9D%B4" title="동경이">동경이</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%A3%BC%EA%B0%9C" title="제주개">제주개</a> 등 추가로 천연기념 지정을 추진하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>개 품종개량은 사람 손을 거친 인위적 선택이기 때문에 적은 수 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%B2%B4%EA%B5%B0" title="개체군">개체군</a>에서 많은 자손이 나오는 예가 있다. 이러한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%EB%B3%91%EB%AA%A9_%ED%98%84%EC%83%81" class="mw-redirect" title="유전자 병목 현상">유전자 병목 현상</a>은 유전적 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A6%BD_%ED%98%95%EC%A7%88" class="mw-redirect" title="대립 형질">대립 형질</a> 가운데 일부를 사라지게 한다. 개 품종개량에서는 최초 교배 개체군 선택에서, 그리고 품종을 공인 받기 위해 특정한 특징만을 남기는 과정에서 유전자 병목 현상이 일어날 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 적절한 유전적 건강성을 확보하지 않으면 품종 자체가 특이한 유전적 질병을 가지기도 한다. 예를 들면 유전적으로 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B4%80%EC%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%98%95%EC%84%B1%EC%A6%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="고관절이형성증">고관절이형성증</a>을 갖는 예가 있다. 또한 유전되지 않는 질병이라 할지라도 유전적으로 그 병에 취약한 품종이 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="도베르만">도베르만</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%ED%8A%B8%EC%99%80%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="로트와일러">로트와일러</a>는 유독 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%B3%B4%EC%9E%A5%EC%97%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="파보장염">파보바이러스</a>에 취약하다.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>여러 종류의 개</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:GermanShep1_wb.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="저먼 셰퍼드"><img alt="저먼 셰퍼드" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/GermanShep1_wb.jpg/120px-GermanShep1_wb.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/GermanShep1_wb.jpg/180px-GermanShep1_wb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/GermanShep1_wb.jpg/240px-GermanShep1_wb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="379" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EB%A8%BC_%EC%85%B0%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C" title="저먼 셰퍼드">저먼 셰퍼드</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Morita_the_Yorkshire_Terrier.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="요크셔 테리어"><img alt="요크셔 테리어" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Morita_the_Yorkshire_Terrier.jpg/120px-Morita_the_Yorkshire_Terrier.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Morita_the_Yorkshire_Terrier.jpg/180px-Morita_the_Yorkshire_Terrier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Morita_the_Yorkshire_Terrier.jpg/240px-Morita_the_Yorkshire_Terrier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%81%AC%EC%85%94_%ED%85%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="요크셔 테리어">요크셔 테리어</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Chihuahua1_bvdb.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="치와와"><img alt="치와와" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Chihuahua1_bvdb.jpg/120px-Chihuahua1_bvdb.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Chihuahua1_bvdb.jpg/180px-Chihuahua1_bvdb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Chihuahua1_bvdb.jpg/240px-Chihuahua1_bvdb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="322" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%98%EC%99%80%EC%99%80_(%EA%B0%9C)" title="치와와 (개)">치와와</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Beagle_Upsy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="비글"><img alt="비글" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Beagle_Upsy.jpg/120px-Beagle_Upsy.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Beagle_Upsy.jpg/180px-Beagle_Upsy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Beagle_Upsy.jpg/240px-Beagle_Upsy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%80" title="비글">비글</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:YellowLabradorLooking_new.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="래브라도 리트리버"><img alt="래브라도 리트리버" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/YellowLabradorLooking_new.jpg/120px-YellowLabradorLooking_new.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/YellowLabradorLooking_new.jpg/180px-YellowLabradorLooking_new.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/YellowLabradorLooking_new.jpg/240px-YellowLabradorLooking_new.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="577" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%98%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84_%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84" title="래브라도 리트리버">래브라도 리트리버</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:MiniDachshund1_wb.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="닥스훈트"><img alt="닥스훈트" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/MiniDachshund1_wb.jpg/120px-MiniDachshund1_wb.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/MiniDachshund1_wb.jpg/180px-MiniDachshund1_wb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/MiniDachshund1_wb.jpg/240px-MiniDachshund1_wb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="336" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A5%EC%8A%A4%ED%9B%88%ED%8A%B8" title="닥스훈트">닥스훈트</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:European_Dobermann.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="도베르만"><img alt="도베르만" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/European_Dobermann.jpg/120px-European_Dobermann.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/European_Dobermann.jpg/180px-European_Dobermann.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/European_Dobermann.jpg/240px-European_Dobermann.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="358" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="도베르만">도베르만</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:ChowChow2Szczecin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="차우차우"><img alt="차우차우" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/ChowChow2Szczecin.jpg/120px-ChowChow2Szczecin.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/ChowChow2Szczecin.jpg/180px-ChowChow2Szczecin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/ChowChow2Szczecin.jpg/240px-ChowChow2Szczecin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EC%9A%B0%EC%B0%A8%EC%9A%B0" title="차우차우">차우차우</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Korean_Jindo_Dog.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="진돗개"><img alt="진돗개" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Korean_Jindo_Dog.jpg/110px-Korean_Jindo_Dog.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Korean_Jindo_Dog.jpg/165px-Korean_Jindo_Dog.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Korean_Jindo_Dog.jpg 2x" data-file-width="176" data-file-height="192" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%8F%97%EA%B0%9C" title="진돗개">진돗개</a></div> </li> </ul> <p>전 세계에는 군종 개가 수백 종이 있다. 순종은 부모의 품종이 같은 경우이다. 부모의 품종이 서로 다른 개를 교배종이라 하고 여러 품종이 혼합되어 조상의 품종을 전혀 알 수 없을 때를 잡종이라 한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="개_해부학"><span id=".EA.B0.9C_.ED.95.B4.EB.B6.80.ED.95.99"></span>개 해부학</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 개 해부학"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C%ED%95%B4%EB%B6%80%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="개해부학 (없는 문서)">개해부학</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="골격"><span id=".EA.B3.A8.EA.B2.A9"></span>골격</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 골격"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>개의 골격은 아래와 같다.(아래 참조)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="toccolours" style="border: 2px solid #aeffae; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: smaller; width:600px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Skeleton_of_a_dog_diagram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Skeleton_of_a_dog_diagram.svg/600px-Skeleton_of_a_dog_diagram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="600" height="424" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Skeleton_of_a_dog_diagram.svg/900px-Skeleton_of_a_dog_diagram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Skeleton_of_a_dog_diagram.svg/1200px-Skeleton_of_a_dog_diagram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>A</b> - <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%EB%BC%88" title="목뼈">목뼈</a>(7 개)</td> <td><b>B</b> - <a href="/wiki/%EB%93%B1%EB%BC%88" title="등뼈">등뼈</a>(13 개)</td> <td><b>C</b> - <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%88%EB%A6%AC%EB%BC%88" title="허리뼈">허리뼈</a>(7 개)</td> <td><b>D</b> - <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%89%EC%B9%98%EB%BC%88" title="엉치뼈">엉치뼈</a>(3 개)</td> <td><b>E</b> - <a href="/wiki/%EA%BC%AC%EB%A6%AC%EB%BC%88" title="꼬리뼈">꼬리뼈</a>(20 - 23 개) </td></tr> <tr> <td>(1) <a href="/wiki/%EB%A8%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%BC%88" title="머리뼈">머리뼈</a></td> <td>(2) <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%84%B1%EB%BC%88" title="위턱뼈">위턱뼈</a></td> <td>(3) <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%98%ED%84%B1%EB%BC%88" title="아래턱뼈">아래턱뼈</a></td> <td>(4) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%BC%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="고리뼈 (없는 문서)">고리뼈</a></td> <td>(5) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A4%91%EC%87%A0%EB%BC%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="중쇠뼈 (없는 문서)">중쇠뼈</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>(6) <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EA%B9%A8%EB%BC%88" title="어깨뼈">어깨뼈</a></td> <td>(7) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%96%B4%EA%B9%A8%EB%BC%88%EA%B0%80%EC%8B%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="어깨뼈가시 (없는 문서)">어깨뼈가시</a></td> <td>(8) <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%8C%94%EB%BC%88" title="위팔뼈">위팔뼈</a></td> <td>(9) <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%BC%88" title="노뼈">노뼈</a></td> <td>(10) <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%BC%88" title="자뼈">자뼈</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>(11) <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EA%B0%80%EB%9D%BD%EB%BC%88" class="mw-redirect" title="발가락뼈">발가락뼈</a>(앞발)</td> <td>(12) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%A5%EB%BC%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="발바닥뼈 (없는 문서)">발바닥뼈</a>(앞발)</td> <td>(13) <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EB%AA%A9%EB%BC%88" title="발목뼈">발목뼈</a>(앞발)</td> <td>(14) <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%8A%B4%EB%BC%88" class="mw-redirect" title="가슴뼈">가슴뼈</a></td> <td>(15) 갈비 연골 </td></tr> <tr> <td>(16) <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%B9%84%EB%BC%88" title="갈비뼈">갈비뼈</a>(13 쌍)</td> <td>(17)발가락뼈(뒷발)</td> <td>(18)발바닥뼈(뒷발)</td> <td>(19) <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EB%AA%A9%EB%BC%88" title="발목뼈">발목뼈</a>(뒷발)</td> <td>(20) <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EA%BF%88%EC%B9%98%EB%BC%88" title="발꿈치뼈">발꿈치뼈</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>(21) <a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EC%95%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%BC%88" title="종아리뼈">종아리뼈</a></td> <td>(22) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%95%EA%B0%95%EC%9D%B4%EB%BC%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="정강이뼈 (없는 문서)">정강이뼈</a></td> <td>(23) <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="슬개골">무릎뼈</a></td> <td>(24) <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%99%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%BC%88" title="넙다리뼈">넙다리뼈</a></td> <td>(25) <a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%81%EB%91%A5%EB%BC%88" title="궁둥뼈">궁둥뼈</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>(26) <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%89%EB%8D%A9%EB%BC%88" title="엉덩뼈">엉덩뼈</a></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="감각"><span id=".EA.B0.90.EA.B0.81"></span>감각</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 감각"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="시각"><span id=".EC.8B.9C.EA.B0.81"></span>시각</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=10" title="부분 편집: 시각"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Auge_Hund_Diagramm_engl.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Auge_Hund_Diagramm_engl.jpg/220px-Auge_Hund_Diagramm_engl.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Auge_Hund_Diagramm_engl.jpg/330px-Auge_Hund_Diagramm_engl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Auge_Hund_Diagramm_engl.jpg/440px-Auge_Hund_Diagramm_engl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1347" data-file-height="616" /></a><figcaption>인간과 개의 시각 비교</figcaption></figure> <p>널리 알려진 바와 달리 개들도 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89%EC%83%81" title="색상">색상</a>을 구분할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-경향1_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-경향1-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 색상의 구분은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%88%88_(%ED%95%B4%EB%B6%80%ED%95%99)" title="눈 (해부학)">눈</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%9D%EB%A7%89" title="망막">망막</a>에 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%B6%94%EC%84%B8%ED%8F%AC" title="원추세포">원추세포</a>에서 담당하는데, 원추세포엔 세 종류가 있어서 긴 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9E%A5" title="파장">파장</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%9B" title="빛">빛</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%A8%EA%B0%95" title="빨강">붉은색</a>)을 감지하는 것과 중간 파장(<a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EC%83%89" title="녹색">녹색</a>), 짧은 파장(<a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9E%91" title="파랑">파란색</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%83%89" class="mw-redirect" title="보라색">보라색</a>)을 감지하는 것으로 나뉜다. 개는 인간과 달리 긴 파장과 중간 파장을 감지하는 원추세포가 거의 없어 푸른색 계통만을 뚜렷이 구분한다. 인간에 비유하면 적녹 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89%EB%A7%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="색맹">색맹</a>이라고 할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>개의 눈에는 원추세포가 적어 색상 분별력이 떨어지지만, 대신 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%EC%83%81%EC%84%B8%ED%8F%AC" title="간상세포">간상세포</a>가 많아 어두운 곳에서 물체의 윤곽은 쉽게 구분한다. 또한 점멸융합율이 높아 순간적인 움직임에 민감하다. 정지된 영상을 빠르게 바꾸어 보내면 잔상 효과에 의해 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%98%81%EC%83%81" title="동영상">동영상</a>으로 인식하게 된다. 인간의 경우 이것을 구분하는 점멸융합율은 약 1초당 60회 정도이지만, 개는 70-80회에 달한다. 따라서 인간은 텔레비전 드라마를 보며 자연스러운 동영상이라고 느끼지만, 개는 정지된 영상이 빠르게 깜박이는 것으로 인식한다. 이 때문에 개는 텔레비전 영상에 반응하지 않는다.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2011년 글로벌 식품 제조사인 네슬레는 개가 반응하도록 점멸율을 높인 광고를 선보이기도 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="청각"><span id=".EC.B2.AD.EA.B0.81"></span>청각</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=11" title="부분 편집: 청각"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Transformation_of_the_ears_of_a_huskamute_puppy_in_6_days.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Transformation_of_the_ears_of_a_huskamute_puppy_in_6_days.jpg/220px-Transformation_of_the_ears_of_a_huskamute_puppy_in_6_days.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Transformation_of_the_ears_of_a_huskamute_puppy_in_6_days.jpg/330px-Transformation_of_the_ears_of_a_huskamute_puppy_in_6_days.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Transformation_of_the_ears_of_a_huskamute_puppy_in_6_days.jpg/440px-Transformation_of_the_ears_of_a_huskamute_puppy_in_6_days.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption>귀를 세워 소리를 듣는 강아지</figcaption></figure> <p>개는 약 40 <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%B8%A0" title="헤르츠">Hz</a>에서 60,000 Hz 사이의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%8F%99%EC%88%98" title="진동수">진동수</a>를 갖는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%A6%AC" title="소리">소리</a>를 들을 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 이는 인간의 청각보다 훨씬 뛰어난 것이다.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 또한 개는 귀를 소리가 나는 방향으로 세워 보다 집중하여 들을 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 개의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%80" title="귀">겉귀</a>에는 17개의 근육이 있어 귀의 방향과 모양을 조정한다.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="후각"><span id=".ED.9B.84.EA.B0.81"></span>후각</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=12" title="부분 편집: 후각"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dog_nose.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dog_nose.jpg/150px-Dog_nose.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dog_nose.jpg/225px-Dog_nose.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dog_nose.jpg/300px-Dog_nose.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>개의 코끝</figcaption></figure> <p>강아지는 냄새를 맡을 때 평소 숨을 쉴 때와는 달리 킁킁거리는데, 콧구멍을 통해 들어온 공기를 가두어서 보다 냄새를 잘 맡기 위한 행동이다. 개는 한번 맡았던 냄새를 기억하여 냄새를 식별한다. 개가 냄새를 기억하는 메커니즘은 아직 정확히 밝혀지지 않았다.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>사람과 개 모두 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94" title="코">코</a> 속의 상피 조직을 통해 냄새를 맡는다. 공기 중에 기화된 분자가 상피에 달라붙으면 후각수용기가 냄새를 인식하여 뇌로 전달한다. 사람에게는 약 5백만 ~ 1천만 개의 후각수용기가 있는데 반해, 개의 후각수용기는 약 2억 2천만 ~ 10억 개나 된다.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬2011157_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬2011157-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%94%EB%9F%AC%EB%93%9C%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%93%9C" title="블러드하운드">블러드하운드</a> 종의 후각수용기는 30억 개에 달한다.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 이 때문에 개는 사람에 비해 매우 민감한 후각을 갖고 있다. 개는 냄새를 보다 잘 맡기 위해 코끝을 늘 축축한 상태로 유지하려고 자주 혀로 핥는다.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>개는 뛰어난 후각을 사용하는 여러 가지 일에 쓰인다. 마약의 탐지와 같은 일이 대표적이다.<sup id="cite_ref-서울991221_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-서울991221-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 인간 질병의 치료를 위한 연구도 진행되고 있는데,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬2011158_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬2011158-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 플로리다대학교 수의학과에서는 주인의 종아리에 난 악성 종양을 개가 물어뜯은 사례를 바탕으로 질병의 발견에 개를 이용하는 연구를 하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="미각"><span id=".EB.AF.B8.EA.B0.81"></span>미각</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=13" title="부분 편집: 미각"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>개는 짠맛, 단맛, 신맛, 쓴맛을 모두 느끼지만 사람의 미각 세포가 9천여 개인 것에 반해 개의 미각 세포는 1천 7백여 개로 다른 감각에 비해 둔한 편이다. 고기 맛과 단맛을 가장 잘 느끼며 짠맛을 거의 느끼지 못하는데, 개가 주로 섭취하는 고기에 염분이 충분하므로 염분을 따로 보충할 필요가 없어 짠맛을 느끼는 수용기가 적다.<sup id="cite_ref-경향1_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-경향1-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="개에게_해로운_음식과_성분"><span id=".EA.B0.9C.EC.97.90.EA.B2.8C_.ED.95.B4.EB.A1.9C.EC.9A.B4_.EC.9D.8C.EC.8B.9D.EA.B3.BC_.EC.84.B1.EB.B6.84"></span>개에게 해로운 음식과 성분</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=14" title="부분 편집: 개에게 해로운 음식과 성분"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>개의 종류마다 달리 반응할 수 있으나, 일반적으로 다음의 음식들을 주면 안 된다.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>문제 음식 </th> <th>문제 성분 </th> <th>섭취 후 증상 </th></tr> <tr> <td>초콜릿<sup id="cite_ref-영양학233_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-영양학233-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>메틸잔틴(methylxanthines) : 카페인, 테오브로민 </td> <td>구토, 탈수, 복통, 심한 불안, 근육 경련, 비규칙적인 심장 박동, 체온 상승, 발작, 심한 경우 사망 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아이스크림, 휘핑크림, 우유 <p>(유제품) </p> </td> <td>유당(락토스)(시장에는 유당을 없앤 개전용 우유가 시판되고있다.) </td> <td>구토, 설사, 기타 위장장애 가능. </td></tr> <tr> <td>마늘, 양파 </td> <td> </td> <td>적혈구 약화, 활동성 낮춤. 개에 따라 달리 반응하며, 많이 먹이지 않으면 괜찮을 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-영양학233_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-영양학233-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>마카다미아 </td> <td> </td> <td>걸을 수 없게 됨.(특히 뒷다리) 설사, 비틀거림, 우울증, 떨림 증세, 저체온증 </td></tr> <tr> <td>포도, 건포도 </td> <td> </td> <td>급격한 신부전으로 인한 사망. 또는 구토, 설사, 혼수 상태, 탈수증, 식욕감퇴 </td></tr> <tr> <td>아보카도 </td> <td>펄신(persin) </td> <td>복통, 호흡곤란, 위장 막힘(씨를 먹었을 경우) </td></tr> <tr> <td>사과 속씨, 자두, 체리, 배, 살구 </td> <td>시안배당체(cyanogenic glycosides) </td> <td>현기증, 호흡곤란, 발작, 쓰러짐, 과호흡 증후군, 쇼크, 혼수상태 </td></tr> <tr> <td>이스트 반죽을 발효시켜 만든 빵 </td> <td>위에서 생기는 알코올 </td> <td>개의 위와 창자를 늘림. 소화기관에 막대한 양의 가스 발생. 심한 고통, 위, 장 파열. 구토, 복부통증, 무기력증 </td></tr> <tr> <td>커피, 카페인 음료 </td> <td>메틸화크산틴 </td> <td>구토, 초조함, 심계항진증, 사망 </td></tr> <tr> <td>베이컨 </td> <td>많은 지방 </td> <td>췌장염으로 인한 소화, 영양소 흡수 장애와 관련된 모든 질병. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="기타_특징"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.ED.83.80_.ED.8A.B9.EC.A7.95"></span>기타 특징</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=15" title="부분 편집: 기타 특징"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>개도 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%88%EC%95%A1%ED%98%95" title="혈액형">혈액형</a> 구분이 있다. 1번에서 7번까지의 숫자로 분류되는 개의 혈액형은 최소 13개 이상으로 알려져 있다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EC%9B%90" title="항원">항원</a>-<a href="/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EC%B2%B4" title="항체">항체</a> 반응을 보이는 대표적인 혈액형은 1.1, 1.2, 3, 4, 5, 그리고 7번 혈액형이다.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>개의 피부는 두 종류의 털로 덮여 있다. 안쪽에 부드럽고 미세한 털이 나 있고, 그 위로 길고 뻣뻣한 털이 난다. 개는 봄 가을에 털갈이를 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 두 번째 털은 개의 품종마다 달라서 곧게 자란 직모, 거칠고 뻣뻣한 직모, 곱슬거리는 긴 털, 크게 구불거리는 털, 짧은 털 등 다양한 모양이 있고, 색상도 흰색, 검정, 붉은색을 바탕으로 다양한 변형이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="직업"><span id=".EC.A7.81.EC.97.85"></span>직업</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=16" title="부분 편집: 직업"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>다음은 현재 존재하는 개 직업들이다. </p> <ul><li>멍<a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B0%EC%9A%B0" title="배우">배우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%8D%B8" class="mw-disambig" title="모델">모델</a>견</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EA%B3%A0%EB%AA%A8%EB%8D%B8" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="광고모델">광고모델</a>견</li> <li>시각장애인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%82%B4%EA%B2%AC" title="안내견">안내견</a></li> <li>마약 탐지견</li> <li>군견</li> <li>경찰견</li> <li>탐지견</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="행동"><span id=".ED.96.89.EB.8F.99"></span>행동</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=17" title="부분 편집: 행동"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36482206">.mw-parser-output .fix{background-color:#fff9f9;color:DarkSlateGray;border:1px solid #ffdcdc}</style><span title="이 부분은 출처가 필요합니다." class="fix">개는, 널리 알려진 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%B8%94%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="파블로프의 개">파블로프의 개</a> 실험처럼 지금까지 다양한 행동심리학 실험의 대상이 되어왔지만, 개의 행동은 환경적 요인뿐만 아니라 유전적 요인에도 기인하기 때문에 완전히 편입견 없이 세상을 바라본다고 할 수 없다.</span><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>]</sup> </p><p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36482206"><span title="이 부분은 출처가 필요합니다." class="fix">164개 종, 15329마리의 개를 통한 각 개체마다 타고나는 성격적 특성에 대한 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 연구에서 쾌활성, 호기심/대담성, 추격성, 사교성, 공격성의 한정적이지만 일관된 다섯 가지의 성격적 특성이 확인되었다.</span><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>]</sup> </p><p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36482206"><span title="이 부분은 출처가 필요합니다." class="fix">평균적으로 개는 하루에 10.1시간을 자는 것으로 알려져 있다. 사람과 마찬가지로 개도 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%ED%8C%8C_%EC%88%98%EB%A9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="서파 수면">서파 수면</a> 이후에 꿈을 꾸는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%98_%EC%88%98%EB%A9%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="렘 수면">렘 수면</a> 상태에 진입하는 수면 패턴을 가진다.</span><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>]</sup> </p><p>개는 주인 또는 우두머리로부터 통제받고 명령받는 것을 배워야 한다. 정확한 규칙과 규율에 따라 기르지 못한 개는 스트레스를 받으며 자신이 집단이나 가족의 리더가 되려고 하는 경향을 보인다.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 개와 사람은 의사소통하는 방법이 많이 다르기 때문에 개의 행동에 대한 적절한 지식이 없으면 잘못된 의사소통으로 갈등이 발생하게 된다. 그러나 문제 행동을 가졌더라도 주인이 올바른 지식과 환경을 갖추고 개를 훈련한다면 안전하게 관리할 수 있으며,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201131_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201131-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 전문 훈련사를 통해서도 행동을 교정받을 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬20117_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬20117-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 전문 훈련사들은 개의 심리, 행동, 학습 방식을 기본적으로 배우고, 여기에 자기 자신의 매 순간 행동들을 의식적으로 관리해야 한다. 이들은 인간에겐 자연스러운 행동이지만 개에게는 잘못 해석될 수 있는 행동들을 하지 않도록 훈련받은 사람들이다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201134_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201134-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 전문적인 반려견 훈련에서는 의외로 개의 행동보다는 주인의 행동에 초점을 맞추는 경우가 많다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201133_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201133-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>개는 의사소통 시 청각 신호보다 시각 신호에 훨씬 많이 의존한다. 상대방의 아주 짧은 시간동안의 자세 변화, 미세한 몸짓, 심지어는 신체의 무게중심 변화까지 감지한다. 개와 의사소통하는 데에는 청각 신호보다 시각 신호가 훨씬 효과적이라는 것이 실험을 통해 증명되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201147_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201147-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="개고기"><span id=".EA.B0.9C.EA.B3.A0.EA.B8.B0"></span>개고기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=18" title="부분 편집: 개고기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> 이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%A0%EA%B8%B0" title="개고기">개고기</a>입니다.</div> <p>세계의 소수 여러 문화에서 개고기를 먹는다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD" title="중국">중국</a>은 고대에서부터 개고기를 주요 식육의 하나로 다루었다. 고대 중국 유적인 앙소·용안 유적에서는 돼지뼈와 함께 개뼈가 다른 동물의 뼈에 비해 압도적으로 많이 발굴되었다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%BC%EC%96%B4" title="논어">논어</a>에도 제사 때 개고기를 올린다는 구절이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그러나, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="한나라">한나라</a> 말기부터 개고기를 꺼리기 시작하여 오늘날에는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EB%91%A5%EC%84%B1" title="광둥성">광둥성</a> 지역을 중심으로 한 일부에서만 개고기를 먹는다.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 중국뿐만 아니라 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%82%A8" title="베트남">베트남</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%80" title="필리핀">필리핀</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a> 등 아시아 지역에선 오래전부터 개고기를 먹었다.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 개고기는 아시아뿐만 아니라 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EC%A1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="베르베르족">베르베르족</a>이 사는 아프리카 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EB%B8%8C" title="마그레브">마그레브</a> 지역이나, 스페인과 스위스의 일부 지역에서도 먹었다.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>한국에서 개고기는 오랫동안 즐겨왔던 음식이다. 특히 조선 시대에 이르러 면서 개고기 식용이 활발해져 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%8B%9D%EB%94%94%EB%AF%B8%EB%B0%A9" title="음식디미방">음식디미방</a>》, 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EB%A6%BC%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="산림경제">산림경제</a>》, 《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%ED%95%A9%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%9C" title="규합총서">규합총서</a>》 등 여러 책에 다양한 요리법이 소개되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>반면, 개고기에 강한 터부를 갖는 문화도 있는데, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0%EA%B5%90" title="조로아스터교">조로아스터교</a>는 개를 신성한 동물로 여겼고, 조로아스터교를 믿던 고대 페르시아는 개고기를 엄금하였다. 페르시아의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%8A%A4_1%EC%84%B8" title="다리우스 1세">다리우스 1세</a>는 새로 편입된 아프리카 지역에 개고기 금지를 포고하기도 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-시문스_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-시문스-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 오늘날 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a> 등의 서구 유럽에서는 개고기를 먹는 것에 매우 비판적이다. 이 때문에 <a href="/wiki/2002%EB%85%84_%ED%95%9C%EC%9D%BC_%EC%9B%94%EB%93%9C%EC%BB%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="2002년 한일 월드컵">2002년 한일 월드컵</a> 당시 한국의 개고기 문화가 비판받기도 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>최근 전통적으로 개고기를 먹던 문화권에서도 개를 반려 동물로 여기는 사람들을 중심으로 개고기를 반대하는 사람이 늘고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그러나, 여전히 개고기를 즐기는 사람들은 전통적인 음식 문화를 비판하는 것은 옳지 않다고 주장한다.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 대한민국에서의 개는 가축법상 가축으로 인정하고 있지만, 도축법상 관련 항목이 없어 식용을 목적으로 한 개 도살은 원칙적으로 불법의 소지가 있다. 식육용 개를 사육하는 쪽에서는 이 때문에 도축과 조리 과정에 위생을 위한 규제를 만들지 못하고 있다고 지적하지만, 개고기를 반대하는 쪽에서는 개를 가축으로 인정할 경우 애완견이나 유기견에 대한 광범위한 도살이 있을 것이라고 우려하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="문화"><span id=".EB.AC.B8.ED.99.94"></span>문화</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=19" title="부분 편집: 문화"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>개는 주인을 잘 따르며, 주인은 개가 쉬거나 잠을 잘 수 있는 개집과 음식, 생활 공간을 제공하고 개는 주인과 그 재산을 지키거나 함께 어울리는 관계가 형성된다. 때로는 개가 주인의 감정에 큰 영향을 주기도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 과거와 달리 현대 대한민국에서는 개를 가족의 일원으로 여기는 태도가 많이 자리 잡았다. 그러나 반려견을 기르는 대중이 개의 심리와 행동에 대해 이해하고 관련 지식을 습득하려는 노력은 미흡한 상황이다.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201110_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201110-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>한편 오랜 역사에 걸쳐 개를 기르면서 개와 관련된 이야기, 속담, 문화, 터부와 같은 것들이 생겨났다. 개는 충직의 상징으로 여겨져 견마지로(犬馬之勞) , 몽골 제국의 사준사구와 같은 관용어가 만들어지기도 하였지만, 가치 없는 것이나 난잡한 것에 비유되기도 한다. 거의 대부분의 문화에서 사람을 개에 빗대는 것은 심한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%95%EC%84%A4" title="욕설">욕설</a>이다. </p><p>한국에서는 개와 관련된 많은 속담이 전해 내려오고 있는데, “개같이 벌어서 정승같이 산다”거나 “서당 개 삼 년에 풍월을 읊는다”와 같은 말들이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>60간지를 사용하는 나라에서 개는 12지지 가운데 11번째인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%A0_(%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%80)" title="술 (지지)">술</a>에 해당한다.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=20" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38582617">.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list{text-align:left;background:transparent;margin:1px;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div{min-width:16em;white-space:nowrap;margin:0 1px;display:inline-block;flex:1 0 24.5%}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div>div{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;margin:1px 0;padding:4px}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list>div>div:first-child{min-width:50px;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .mw-file-element{background-color:transparent}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38501082">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Wiktionary-logo-ko-without-text.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-ko-without-text.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Wiktionary-logo-ko-without-text.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-ko-without-text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Wiktionary-logo-ko-without-text.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-ko-without-text.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%82%B1%EB%A7%90%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키낱말사전">위키낱말사전</a></b>에<br />관련된 항목이 있습니다. <div class="plainlinks" style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EA%B0%9C" class="extiw" title="wikt:개">개</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38501082"><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된 미디어 자료와 분류가 있습니다. <div style="padding-left: 1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus?uselang=ko">개</a></b> (<a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dogs?uselang=ko">분류</a>)</div></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38501082"><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/51px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/68px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%A2%85" title="위키생물종">위키생물종</a></b>에 관련된<br />분류 및 자료가 있습니다. <div style="padding-left:1em;"> <b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Canis lupus">개</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38501082"><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9%EC%A7%91" title="위키인용집">위키인용집</a></b>에 이 문서와<br />관련된 문서가 있습니다. <div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a href="https://ko.wikiquote.org/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:Search/%EA%B0%9C" class="extiw" title="q:특수:Search/개">개</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%96%91%EC%9D%B4" title="고양이">고양이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%B6%95" title="가축">가축</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%BC" title="개과">개과</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="여우">여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" class="mw-redirect" title="늑대">늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EC%95%84%EC%A7%80" title="강아지">강아지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C_%ED%92%88%EC%A2%85" title="개 품종">개 품종</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%A0%EA%B8%B0" title="개고기">개고기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%A0%A4%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="반려동물">반려동물</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=21" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Young, Julie K.; Olson, Kirk A.; Reading, Richard P.; Amgalanbaatar, Sukh; Berger, Joel (2011년 2월 1일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.oup.com/bioscience/article/61/2/125/242696">“Is Wildlife Going to the Dogs? Impacts of Feral and Free-roaming Dogs on Wildlife Populations”</a>. 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=BioScience&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BioScience (없는 문서)">BioScience</a>》 (영어) <b>61</b> (2): 125–132. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1525%2Fbio.2011.61.2.7">10.1525/bio.2011.61.2.7</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%9D%BC%EB%A0%A8_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 일련 번호">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0006-3568">0006-3568</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BioScience&rft.atitle=Is+Wildlife+Going+to+the+Dogs%3F+Impacts+of+Feral+and+Free-roaming+Dogs+on+Wildlife+Populations&rft.volume=61&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=125-132&rft.date=2011-02-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1525%2Fbio.2011.61.2.7&rft.issn=0006-3568&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=Julie+K.&rft.au=Olson%2C+Kirk+A.&rft.au=Reading%2C+Richard+P.&rft.au=Amgalanbaatar%2C+Sukh&rft.au=Berger%2C+Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facademic.oup.com%2Fbioscience%2Farticle%2F61%2F2%2F125%2F242696&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fan2016-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fan2016_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Fan, Zhenxin; Silva, Pedro; Gronau, Ilan; Wang, Shuoguo; Armero, Aitor Serres; Schweizer, Rena M.; Ramirez, Oscar; Pollinger, John; Galaverni, Marco; Ortega Del-Vecchyo, Diego; Du, Lianming; Zhang, Wenping; Zhang, Zhihe; Xing, Jinchuan; Vilà, Carles; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Godinho, Raquel; Yue, Bisong; Wayne, Robert K. (2016). “Worldwide patterns of genomic variation and admixture in gray wolves”. 《Genome Research》 <b>26</b> (2): 163–73. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1101%2Fgr.197517.115">10.1101/gr.197517.115</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%9D%BC%EB%A0%A8_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 일련 번호">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1088-9051">1088-9051</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26680994">26680994</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Genome+Research&rft.atitle=Worldwide+patterns+of+genomic+variation+and+admixture+in+gray+wolves&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=163-73&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F26680994&rft.issn=1088-9051&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1101%2Fgr.197517.115&rft.aulast=Fan&rft.aufirst=Zhenxin&rft.au=Silva%2C+Pedro&rft.au=Gronau%2C+Ilan&rft.au=Wang%2C+Shuoguo&rft.au=Armero%2C+Aitor+Serres&rft.au=Schweizer%2C+Rena+M.&rft.au=Ramirez%2C+Oscar&rft.au=Pollinger%2C+John&rft.au=Galaverni%2C+Marco&rft.au=Ortega+Del-Vecchyo%2C+Diego&rft.au=Du%2C+Lianming&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Wenping&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Zhihe&rft.au=Xing%2C+Jinchuan&rft.au=Vil%C3%A0%2C+Carles&rft.au=Marques-Bonet%2C+Tomas&rft.au=Godinho%2C+Raquel&rft.au=Yue%2C+Bisong&rft.au=Wayne%2C+Robert+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thalmann2013-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-thalmann2013_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Thalmann, O.; Shapiro, B.; Cui, P.; Schuenemann, V. J.; Sawyer, S. K.; Greenfield, D. L.; Germonpre, M. B.; Sablin, M. V.; Lopez-Giraldez, F.; Domingo-Roura, X.; Napierala, H.; Uerpmann, H.-P.; Loponte, D. M.; Acosta, A. A.; Giemsch, L.; Schmitz, R. W.; Worthington, B.; Buikstra, J. E.; Druzhkova, A.; Graphodatsky, A. S.; Ovodov, N. D.; Wahlberg, N.; Freedman, A. H.; Schweizer, R. M.; Koepfli, K.- P.; Leonard, J. A.; Meyer, M.; Krause, J.; Paabo, S.; 외. (2013). “Complete Mitochondrial Genomes of Ancient Canids Suggest a European Origin of Domestic Dogs”. 《Science》 <b>342</b> (6160): 871. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1243650">10.1126/science.1243650</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24233726">24233726</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Complete+Mitochondrial+Genomes+of+Ancient+Canids+Suggest+a+European+Origin+of+Domestic+Dogs&rft.volume=342&rft.issue=6160&rft.pages=871&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1243650&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F24233726&rft.aulast=Thalmann&rft.aufirst=O.&rft.au=Shapiro%2C+B.&rft.au=Cui%2C+P.&rft.au=Schuenemann%2C+V.+J.&rft.au=Sawyer%2C+S.+K.&rft.au=Greenfield%2C+D.+L.&rft.au=Germonpre%2C+M.+B.&rft.au=Sablin%2C+M.+V.&rft.au=Lopez-Giraldez%2C+F.&rft.au=Domingo-Roura%2C+X.&rft.au=Napierala%2C+H.&rft.au=Uerpmann%2C+H.-P.&rft.au=Loponte%2C+D.+M.&rft.au=Acosta%2C+A.+A.&rft.au=Giemsch%2C+L.&rft.au=Schmitz%2C+R.+W.&rft.au=Worthington%2C+B.&rft.au=Buikstra%2C+J.+E.&rft.au=Druzhkova%2C+A.&rft.au=Graphodatsky%2C+A.+S.&rft.au=Ovodov%2C+N.+D.&rft.au=Wahlberg%2C+N.&rft.au=Freedman%2C+A.+H.&rft.au=Schweizer%2C+R.+M.&rft.au=Koepfli%2C+K.-+P.&rft.au=Leonard%2C+J.+A.&rft.au=Meyer%2C+M.&rft.au=Krause%2C+J.&rft.au=Paabo%2C+S.&rft.au=Green%2C+R.+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vila1999-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-vila1999_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Vila, C.; Amorim, I. R.; Leonard, J. A.; Posada, D.; Castroviejo, J.; Petrucci-Fonseca, F.; Crandall, K. A.; Ellegren, H.; Wayne, R. K. (1999). “Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography and population history of the grey wolf Canis lupus”. 《Molecular Ecology》 <b>8</b> (12): 2089–103. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1365-294x.1999.00825.x">10.1046/j.1365-294x.1999.00825.x</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10632860">10632860</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Ecology&rft.atitle=Mitochondrial+DNA+phylogeography+and+population+history+of+the+grey+wolf+Canis+lupus&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=12&rft.pages=2089-103&rft.date=1999&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1046%2Fj.1365-294x.1999.00825.x&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10632860&rft.aulast=Vila&rft.aufirst=C.&rft.au=Amorim%2C+I.+R.&rft.au=Leonard%2C+J.+A.&rft.au=Posada%2C+D.&rft.au=Castroviejo%2C+J.&rft.au=Petrucci-Fonseca%2C+F.&rft.au=Crandall%2C+K.+A.&rft.au=Ellegren%2C+H.&rft.au=Wayne%2C+R.+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">J., Daniels, Thomas; Marc, Bekoff, (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://animalstudiesrepository.org/acwp_ehlm/18/">“Population and Social Biology of Free-Ranging Dogs, Canis familiaris”</a> (영어).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Population+and+Social+Biology+of+Free-Ranging+Dogs%2C+Canis+familiaris&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=J.&rft.aufirst=Daniels%2C+Thomas&rft.au=Marc%2C+Bekoff%2C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanimalstudiesrepository.org%2Facwp_ehlm%2F18%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Druzhkova-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Druzhkova_6-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Druzhkova_6-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Druzhkova_6-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0057754">Druzhkova AS, Thalmann O, Trifonov VA, Leonard JA, Vorobieva NV, et al. (2013) Ancient DNA Analysis Affirms the Canid from Altai as a Primitive Dog. PLoS ONE 8(3): e57754. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057754</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mietje Germonpréa; Mikhail V. Sablinb; Rhiannon E. Stevensc; Robert E.M. Hedgesd; Michael Hofreitere; Mathias Stillere; Viviane R. Desprése (February 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440308002380">"Fossil dogs and wolves from Palaeolithic sites in Belgium, the Ukraine and Russia: osteometry, ancient DNA and stable isotopes"</a>. Journal of Archaeological Science 36 (2): 473–490. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2008.09.033.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">미하일 일리인, 이종훈 역, 《원숭이, 땅으로 내려오다》, 서해문집, 2010년, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38117996">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-7483-351-4" title="특수:책찾기/89-7483-351-4">89-7483-351-4</a>, 118-120쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-하지홍1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-하지홍1_9-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-하지홍1_9-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">하지홍, 《하지홍 교수의 개 이야기》 - 살림지식총서 341, 살림, 2013년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-522-1023-9" title="특수:책찾기/89-522-1023-9">89-522-1023-9</a>, 〈개의 유전과 육종〉</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-시문스-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-시문스_10-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-시문스_10-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-시문스_10-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">프레데릭 J 시문스, 김병화 역, 《이 고기는 먹지 마라:육식 터부의 문화사》, 돌베게, 2004년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-7199-185-2" title="특수:책찾기/89-7199-185-2">89-7199-185-2</a>, 〈제7장 개고기〉</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsis.com/ar_detail/view.html?ar_id=NISX20131017_0012441091&cID=10103&pID=10100">시리아, 굶주림에 고양이·개고기 허용</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140922133511/http://www.newsis.com/ar_detail/view.html?ar_id=NISX20131017_0012441091&cID=10103&pID=10100">Archived</a> 2014년 9월 22일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="뉴시스">뉴시스</a>, 2013-10-17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hani.co.kr/arti/society/society_general/599122.html">말복 앞두고 동물애호가-상인들 ‘개고기 전쟁’</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B2%A8%EB%A0%88" title="한겨레">한겨레</a>, 2013-08-11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">한인희 (2016년 5월 21일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.pressian.com/m/pages/articles/136811#0DKW">“중국 황제들도 즐긴 개고기 식문화, 달라질까?”</a>. 프레시안<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2020년 8월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD+%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C%EB%93%A4%EB%8F%84+%EC%A6%90%EA%B8%B4+%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%A0%EA%B8%B0+%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%2C+%EB%8B%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88%EA%B9%8C%3F&rft.date=2016-05-21&rft.au=%ED%95%9C%EC%9D%B8%ED%9D%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.pressian.com%2Fm%2Fpages%2Farticles%2F136811%230DKW&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">신동욱 외, 《애견학 개론》 , 한진, 2005년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-44-6" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-44-6">89-86412-44-6</a>, 101쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Coppinger, Ray (2001). Dogs: a Startling New Understanding of Canine Origin, Behavior and Evolution. New York: Scribner. p. 352. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-684-85530-5" title="특수:책찾기/0-684-85530-5">0-684-85530-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">하지홍, 《하지홍 교수의 개 이야기》 - 살림지식총서 341, 살림, 2013년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-522-1023-9" title="특수:책찾기/89-522-1023-9">89-522-1023-9</a>, 3쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Miklósi, Adám (2007). Dog Behaviour, Evolution, and Cognition. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199295852.001.0001. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-19-929585-2" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-19-929585-2">978-0-19-929585-2</a>. pp. 95–136.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">하지홍, 《하지홍 교수의 개 이야기》 - 살림지식총서 341, 살림, 2013년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-522-1023-9" title="특수:책찾기/89-522-1023-9">89-522-1023-9</a>, 5쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201124-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201124_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 24쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vila, Carles; Carles Vila, Peter Savolainen, Jesus E. Maldonado, Isabel R. Amorim, John E. Rice, Rodney L. Honeycutt, Keith A. Crandall, Joakim Lundeberg, Wayne, Robert F., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mnh.si.edu/GeneticsLab/StaffPage/MaldonadoJ/PublicationsCV/Science_Dog_Paper.pdf">'Multiple and ancient origins of the domestic dog' (pdf)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120126231726/http://www.mnh.si.edu/GeneticsLab/StaffPage/MaldonadoJ/PublicationsCV/Science_Dog_Paper.pdf">Archived</a> 2012년 1월 26일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, <i>Science</i> 276, p.1687~1689</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">McGourty, Christine, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/2498669.stm"><i>Origin of dogs traced</i></a>, BBC News, 2002.11.22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">bob, John Paul <i>Dog behavior;: The genetic basis</i>, University of Chicago Press, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-226-74338-1" title="특수:책찾기/0-226-74338-1">0-226-74338-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140704134543/http://mydog.samsung.com/kor/petculture/mydogOrigin.do">“개의 기원과 역사”</a>. 2014년 7월 4일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mydog.samsung.com/kor/petculture/mydogOrigin.do">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2013년 11월 3일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%98+%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EA%B3%BC+%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmydog.samsung.com%2Fkor%2Fpetculture%2FmydogOrigin.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">A History of Dogs in the Early Americas, Marion Schwartz, 1998, 260 p., <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-0-300-07519-9" title="특수:책찾기/978-0-300-07519-9">978-0-300-07519-9</a>, Yale University Press</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">R.MESSENT (2007년 11월 17일). 《동물대백과 11》. 아카데미서적. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/9788976161284" title="특수:책찾기/9788976161284"><bdi>9788976161284</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC+11&rft.pub=%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%8D%B0%EB%AF%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%A0%81&rft.date=2007-11-17&rft.isbn=9788976161284&rft.au=R.MESSENT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lindblad-toh2005-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lindblad-toh2005_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Lindblad-Toh, Kerstin; Wade, Claire M; Mikkelsen, Tarjei S.; Karlsson, Elinor K.; Jaffe, David B.; Kamal, Michael; Clamp, Michele; Chang, Jean L.; Kulbokas, Edward J.; Zody, Michael C.; Mauceli, Evan; Xie, Xiaohui; Breen, Matthew; Wayne, Robert K.; Ostrander, Elaine A.; Ponting, Chris P.; Galibert, Francis; Smith, Douglas R.; Dejong, Pieter J.; Kirkness, Ewen; Alvarez, Pablo; Biagi, Tara; Brockman, William; Butler, Jonathan; Chin, Chee-Wye; Cook, April; Cuff, James; Daly, Mark J.; Decaprio, David; 외. (2005). “Genome sequence, comparative analysis and haplotype structure of the domestic dog”. 《Nature》 <b>438</b> (7069): 803 in 803–19. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature04338">10.1038/nature04338</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16341006">16341006</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Genome+sequence%2C+comparative+analysis+and+haplotype+structure+of+the+domestic+dog&rft.volume=438&rft.issue=7069&rft.pages=803+in+803-19&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature04338&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16341006&rft.aulast=Lindblad-Toh&rft.aufirst=Kerstin&rft.au=Wade%2C+Claire+M&rft.au=Mikkelsen%2C+Tarjei+S.&rft.au=Karlsson%2C+Elinor+K.&rft.au=Jaffe%2C+David+B.&rft.au=Kamal%2C+Michael&rft.au=Clamp%2C+Michele&rft.au=Chang%2C+Jean+L.&rft.au=Kulbokas%2C+Edward+J.&rft.au=Zody%2C+Michael+C.&rft.au=Mauceli%2C+Evan&rft.au=Xie%2C+Xiaohui&rft.au=Breen%2C+Matthew&rft.au=Wayne%2C+Robert+K.&rft.au=Ostrander%2C+Elaine+A.&rft.au=Ponting%2C+Chris+P.&rft.au=Galibert%2C+Francis&rft.au=Smith%2C+Douglas+R.&rft.au=Dejong%2C+Pieter+J.&rft.au=Kirkness%2C+Ewen&rft.au=Alvarez%2C+Pablo&rft.au=Biagi%2C+Tara&rft.au=Brockman%2C+William&rft.au=Butler%2C+Jonathan&rft.au=Chin%2C+Chee-Wye&rft.au=Cook%2C+April&rft.au=Cuff%2C+James&rft.au=Daly%2C+Mark+J.&rft.au=Decaprio%2C+David&rft.au=Gnerre%2C+Sante&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nyakatura2012-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Nyakatura2012_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Nyakatura, K.; 외. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7007/10/12">“Updating the evolutionary history of Carnivora (Mammalia): a new species-level supertree complete with divergence time estimates”</a>. 《BMC Biology》 <b>10</b> (12). <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186%2F1741-7007-10-12">10.1186/1741-7007-10-12</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BMC+Biology&rft.atitle=Updating+the+evolutionary+history+of+Carnivora+%28Mammalia%29%3A+a+new+species-level+supertree+complete+with+divergence+time+estimates&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=12&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1186%2F1741-7007-10-12&rft.au=Nyakatura%2C+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1741-7007%2F10%2F12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Koepfli, Klaus-Peter; Pollinger, John; Godinho, Raquel; Robinson, Jacqueline; Lea, Amanda; Hendricks, Sarah; Schweizer, Rena M.; Thalmann, Olaf; Silva, Pedro; Fan, Zhenxin; Yurchenko, Andrey A.; Dobrynin, Pavel; Makunin, Alexey; Cahill, James A.; Shapiro, Beth; Álvares, Francisco; Brito, José C.; Geffen, Eli; Leonard, Jennifer A.; Helgen, Kristofer M.; Johnson, Warren E.; o'Brien, Stephen J.; Van Valkenburgh, Blaire; Wayne, Robert K. (2015). “Genome-wide Evidence Reveals that African and Eurasian Golden Jackals Are Distinct Species”. 《Current Biology》 <b>25</b> (16): 2158–65. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.cub.2015.06.060">10.1016/j.cub.2015.06.060</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26234211">26234211</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Current+Biology&rft.atitle=Genome-wide+Evidence+Reveals+that+African+and+Eurasian+Golden+Jackals+Are+Distinct+Species&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=16&rft.pages=2158-65&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.cub.2015.06.060&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F26234211&rft.aulast=Koepfli&rft.aufirst=Klaus-Peter&rft.au=Pollinger%2C+John&rft.au=Godinho%2C+Raquel&rft.au=Robinson%2C+Jacqueline&rft.au=Lea%2C+Amanda&rft.au=Hendricks%2C+Sarah&rft.au=Schweizer%2C+Rena+M.&rft.au=Thalmann%2C+Olaf&rft.au=Silva%2C+Pedro&rft.au=Fan%2C+Zhenxin&rft.au=Yurchenko%2C+Andrey+A.&rft.au=Dobrynin%2C+Pavel&rft.au=Makunin%2C+Alexey&rft.au=Cahill%2C+James+A.&rft.au=Shapiro%2C+Beth&rft.au=%C3%81lvares%2C+Francisco&rft.au=Brito%2C+Jos%C3%A9+C.&rft.au=Geffen%2C+Eli&rft.au=Leonard%2C+Jennifer+A.&rft.au=Helgen%2C+Kristofer+M.&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Warren+E.&rft.au=o%27Brien%2C+Stephen+J.&rft.au=Van+Valkenburgh%2C+Blaire&rft.au=Wayne%2C+Robert+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Frank Jackson, 《애견번식학》, 한진, 2005년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-53-5" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-53-5">89-86412-53-5</a>, 16쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">신동욱 외, 《애견학 개론》 , 한진, 2005년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-44-6" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-44-6">89-86412-44-6</a>, 92쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-정노팔-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-정노팔_31-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-정노팔_31-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">정노팔 외, 《생물과 인간 그리고 문화》, 연세대학교출판부, 2000년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-7141-503-7" title="특수:책찾기/89-7141-503-7">89-7141-503-7</a>, 349쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">마티 베커, 이상춘 역, 《마음을 나누는 동물 이야기》, 한문화, 2005년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-5699-035-2" title="특수:책찾기/89-5699-035-2">89-5699-035-2</a>, 295쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">신동욱 외, 《애견학 개론》 , 한진, 2005년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-44-6" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-44-6">89-86412-44-6</a>, 72쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsis.com/ar_detail/view.html?ar_id=NISX20120820_0011377069&cID=10104&pID=10100">어린이 암환자 치료견 효과 만점…웃기고 즐겁게 하는 전문견 등장</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150429072917/http://www.newsis.com/ar_detail/view.html?ar_id=NISX20120820_0011377069&cID=10104&pID=10100">Archived</a> 2015년 4월 29일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, 뉴시스, 2012-08-20</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Derr, Mark (1997). Dog's Best Friend. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-226-14280-9" title="특수:책찾기/0-226-14280-9">0-226-14280-9</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ranklin, A (2006). "Be[a]ware of the Dog: a post-humanist approach to housing". Housing Theory and Society 23 (3): 137–156. doi:10.1080/14036090600813760. ISSN <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="tel:1403-6096">1403-6096</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Katz, Jon (2003). The New Work of Dogs. New York: Villard Books. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-375-76055-5" title="특수:책찾기/0-375-76055-5">0-375-76055-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Haraway, Donna (2003). The Companion Species manifesto: Dogs, People and Significant Otherness. Chicago: Prickly Paradigm Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-9717575-8-5" title="특수:책찾기/0-9717575-8-5">0-9717575-8-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Power, Emma (2008). "Furry Families: Making a Human-Dog Family through Home". Social and Cultural Geography 9 (5): 535–555. doi:10.1080/14649360802217790</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nast, Heidi J. (2006). "Loving ... Whatever: Alienation, Neoliberalism and Pet-Love in the Twenty-First Century". ACME: an International E-Journal for Critical Geographies 5 (2): 300–327. ISSN <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="tel:1492-9732">1492-9732</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201123-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201123_41-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 23쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201111-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201111_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 11쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.mk.co.kr/newsRead.php?year=2013&no=805786">갈수록 쑥쑥 애견산업, 미용·건강관리하고 유치원 다니고…한 해 들어가는 돈만 2조원</a>, MK 뉴스, 2013.09.04 13:57:26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">신동욱 외, 《애견학 개론》 , 한진, 2005년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-44-6" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-44-6">89-86412-44-6</a>, 23쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tvreport.co.kr/?c=news&m=newsview&idx=394017">비글의 성격, 느긋한 성질+응석꾸러기와 달리 '3대 악마견'</a>, TV리포트, 2013-09-13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.v.daum.net/v/20070305183506702">애완견 유기 '개꿈'도 꾸지마</a>, 한국일보, 2007-03-05</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fnn.co.kr/content.asp?aid=c317d0ea9a624800b14d8e53fc4976bb‘충견’">진돗개의 굴욕…가장 많이 버려지는 개 1위</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313213815/http://www.fnn.co.kr/content.asp?aid=c317d0ea9a624800b14d8e53fc4976bb%E2%80%98%EC%B6%A9%EA%B2%AC%E2%80%99#">Archived</a> 2016년 3월 13일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, 포커스데일리, 2010-10-05</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.v.daum.net/v/20070211101814170">유콘-알래스카 눈썰매경주 1천마일 대장정 돌입</a>, 연합뉴스, 2007-02-11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-서울991221-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-서울991221_49-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-서울991221_49-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20131102016001">주말 인사이드, 대한민국 파수꾼 마약탐지견 A to Z</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B8%EC%8B%A0%EB%AC%B8" title="서울신문">서울신문</a>, 2013-11-02</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.v.daum.net/v/19991221135600553">최고의 크리스마스 선물 `맹인안내견'</a>, 연합뉴스, 1999-12-21</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20110721011010">안내견 63마리뿐… ‘발묶인 4만여명’ </a>, 서울신문, 2011-07-21</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">신동욱 외, 《애견학 개론》 , 한진, 2005년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-44-6" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-44-6">89-86412-44-6</a>, 20쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korea.kr/policy/pressReleaseView.do?newsId=155905670&call_from=extlink">한국 토종개의 유전적 특성 밝혀졌다.</a>, 정책뉴스, 2013-07-04 농촌진흥청</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Frank Jackson, 《애견번식학》, 한진, 2005년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-53-5" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-53-5">89-86412-53-5</a>, 52쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Frank Jackson, 《애견번식학》, 한진, 2005년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-53-5" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-53-5">89-86412-53-5</a>, 90쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Howard E. Evans,Alexander de Lahunta, Miller's Anatomy of the Dog, Elsevier Saunders, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-4377-0812-7" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-4377-0812-7">978-1-4377-0812-7</a>, Chapter 4. The Skeleton</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-경향1-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-경향1_57-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-경향1_57-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">유경근 (2014년 11월 17일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.khan.co.kr/kh_news/khan_art_view.html?artid=201411171819452&code=900303">“[반려동물 건강이야기] 사람과 개는 기능적인 면에서 어떻게 다른가”</a>. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%ED%96%A5%EC%8B%A0%EB%AC%B8" title="경향신문">경향신문</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2019년 1월 5일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%5B%EB%B0%98%EB%A0%A4%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC+%EA%B1%B4%EA%B0%95%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%BC%EA%B8%B0%5D+%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B3%BC+%EA%B0%9C%EB%8A%94+%EA%B8%B0%EB%8A%A5%EC%A0%81%EC%9D%B8+%EB%A9%B4%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C+%EC%96%B4%EB%96%BB%EA%B2%8C+%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B8%EA%B0%80&rft.date=2014-11-17&rft.au=%EC%9C%A0%EA%B2%BD%EA%B7%BC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.khan.co.kr%2Fkh_news%2Fkhan_art_view.html%3Fartid%3D201411171819452%26code%3D900303&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">D. Caroline Coil, PhD & Margaret H. Bonham, Why do dogs like balls? <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.kr/books?id=uqe_I8Q83yAC&pg=PA108&dq=dog+vision+wavelength&hl=ko&sa=X&ei=NR-CUtC6IsTUkwW6oYC4BQ&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=dog%20vision%20wavelength&f=false">Can dogs see color, or do they just see in black and white?</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-4027-5039-7" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-4027-5039-7">978-1-4027-5039-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">알렉산드라호로비츠, 구세희 외 역, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.kr/books?id=SxsNKT5Yi4cC&pg=PT222&dq=%EA%B0%9C+%EB%A7%9D%EB%A7%89&hl=ko&sa=X&ei=wR2CUtSgJM6WkwWr_IHYBQ&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%EA%B0%9C%20%EB%A7%9D%EB%A7%89&f=false">개의 사생활: 우리 집 개는 무슨 생각을 할까?</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-89-509-3134-6" title="특수:책찾기/978-89-509-3134-6">978-89-509-3134-6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2011/10/02/2011100200407.html">네슬레, 개를 위한 TV광고 세계최초 방송</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131112141133/http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2011/10/02/2011100200407.html">Archived</a> 2013년 11월 12일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, 조선일보, 2011-10-02</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Elert, Glenn; Timothy Condon (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2003/TimCondon.shtml">"Frequency Range of Dog Hearing"</a>. The Physics Factbook. Retrieved 22 October 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lsu.edu/deafness/HearingRange.html">"How well do dogs and other animals hear"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.k9puppydogs.com/html/dog_sense_of_hearing.htm">"Dog Sense of Hearing". seefido.com. Retrieved 22 October 2008.</a><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36482206"><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EA%B9%A8%EC%A7%84_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC" title="위키백과:깨진 링크">깨진 링크</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.k9puppydogs.com/html/dog_sense_of_hearing.htm">과거 내용 찾기</a>)]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jennifer Willms, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.kr/books?id=1H0nNqNkjmMC&pg=PA18&dq=dog+ear+17+muscles&hl=ko&sa=X&ei=1uaGUsKuGYPAkgW-mYCIBA&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=dog%20ear%2017%20muscles&f=false">My dog is deaf:But Lives Life to the Full</a>, p 18.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">George J.Mckeon, 오문균 외 역, 《애견행동학》, 한진, 2004년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-43-8" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-43-8">89-86412-43-8</a>, 97쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">E. BRUCE GOLDSTEIN, 김정오 역, 《감각과 지각》 제7판, 시그마프레스, 2007년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-5832-389-2" title="특수:책찾기/89-5832-389-2">89-5832-389-2</a>, 400쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬2011157-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬2011157_67-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 157쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Coren, Stanley (2004). How Dogs Think. First Free Press, Simon & Schuster. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-7432-2232-6" title="특수:책찾기/0-7432-2232-6">0-7432-2232-6</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">George J.Mckeon, 오문균 외 역, 《애견행동학》, 한진, 2004년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-43-8" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-43-8">89-86412-43-8</a>, 96쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬2011158-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬2011158_70-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 158쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">페이스 팝콘, 인트랜스번역원, 《미래생활사전》, 을유문화사, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-324-7119-3" title="특수:책찾기/89-324-7119-3">89-324-7119-3</a>, 312쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Foodbeast (2014년 5월 26일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181230130601/https://www.huffingtonpost.kr/2014/05/26/story_n_5390859.html">“개를 죽일 수 있는 사람 음식 12”</a>. 허핑턴포스트. 2018년 12월 30일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.kr/2014/05/26/story_n_5390859.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2018년 12월 30일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%EA%B0%9C%EB%A5%BC+%EC%A3%BD%EC%9D%BC+%EC%88%98+%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94+%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%8C+%EC%9D%8C%EC%8B%9D+12&rft.date=2014-05-26&rft.au=Foodbeast&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.kr%2F2014%2F05%2F26%2Fstory_n_5390859.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-영양학233-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-영양학233_73-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-영양학233_73-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">스사키 야스히코 (2008). 《강아지 영양학 사전》. 보누스. 233쪽.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%EA%B0%95%EC%95%84%EC%A7%80+%EC%98%81%EC%96%91%ED%95%99+%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84&rft.pages=233&rft.pub=%EB%B3%B4%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4&rft.date=2008&rft.au=%EC%8A%A4%EC%82%AC%ED%82%A4+%EC%95%BC%EC%8A%A4%ED%9E%88%EC%BD%94&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Douglas H. Slatter, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.kr/books?id=B_nh6zSr4wUC&pg=PA56&dq=dog+blood+type&hl=ko&sa=X&ei=zAWHUr-0MoqpkgXTu4HACg&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=dog%20blood%20type&f=false">Textbook of Small Animal Surgery</a>, Elsevier Science, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-7216-8607-9" title="특수:책찾기/0-7216-8607-9">0-7216-8607-9</a>, p.56</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">George J.Mckeon, 오문균 외 역, 《애견행동학》, 한진, 2004년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-86412-43-8" title="특수:책찾기/89-86412-43-8">89-86412-43-8</a>, 231쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Howard E. Evans,Alexander de Lahunta, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.kr/books?id=6eBOAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA70&dq=dog+hair+color&hl=ko&sa=X&ei=UgmHUuzeB8LQkgWJ-IHICg&ved=0CEYQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=dog%20hair%20color&f=false">Miller's Anatomy of the Dog</a>, Elsevier Saunders, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/978-1-4377-0812-7" title="특수:책찾기/978-1-4377-0812-7">978-1-4377-0812-7</a>, p.70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">스티브 더노 (2003). 《강아지가 기가 막혀》. 부키. 83쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/9788960510524" title="특수:책찾기/9788960510524"><bdi>9788960510524</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%EA%B0%95%EC%95%84%EC%A7%80%EA%B0%80+%EA%B8%B0%EA%B0%80+%EB%A7%89%ED%98%80&rft.pages=83&rft.pub=%EB%B6%80%ED%82%A4&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=9788960510524&rft.au=%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C+%EB%8D%94%EB%85%B8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201131-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201131_78-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 31쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬20117-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬20117_79-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 7쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201134-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201134_80-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 34쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201133-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201133_81-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 33쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201147-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201147_82-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 47쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">정한진, 《왜 그 음식은 먹지 않을까》 - 살림지식총서 346, 살림, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-522-1056-5" title="특수:책찾기/89-522-1056-5">89-522-1056-5</a>, 26쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">정한진, 《왜 그 음식은 먹지 않을까》 - 살림지식총서 346, 살림, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-522-1056-5" title="특수:책찾기/89-522-1056-5">89-522-1056-5</a>, 27쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.hankooki.com/lpage/society/201007/h2010071321173374990.htm">개고기는 인류의 오랜 식문화</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131111124011/http://news.hankooki.com/lpage/society/201007/h2010071321173374990.htm#">Archived</a> 2013년 11월 11일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, 한국일보, 2010-07-13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">정한진, 《왜 그 음식은 먹지 않을까》 - 살림지식총서 346, 살림, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-522-1056-5" title="특수:책찾기/89-522-1056-5">89-522-1056-5</a>, 31쪽</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.munhwa.com/news/view.html?no=2013071601032430025002">정조대왕·정약용도 ‘개고기 탐식가’였다</a>, 문화일보, 2013-07-16일</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://media.daum.net/foreign/others/newsview?newsid=2001121608550849">"한국인 개고기 먹지말라고 할 권리 없다" -더 타임스</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131111122841/http://media.daum.net/foreign/others/newsview?newsid=2001121608550849#">Archived</a> 2013년 11월 11일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, 연합뉴스, 2001-12-16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ytn.co.kr/_ln/0104_201307150332393078">한 해 5백만 마리나?...베트남도 개고기 논란</a>, YTN, 2013-07-15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jbnews.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=531986">개는 원래 가축이었고, 개고기란 이름도 있었다</a>, 중부매일신문, 2013-07-31</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ngo-news.co.kr/sub_read.html?uid=49923">'개고기' 합법과 불법, 끝없는 논란에 서다</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131111124358/http://www.ngo-news.co.kr/sub_read.html?uid=49923">Archived</a> 2013년 11월 11일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, 한국NGO 신문, 2013-08-19</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.donga.com/docs/magazine/shin/2007/12/10/200712100500010/200712100500010_1.html">신종 정신질환 ‘애견사망 증후군’</a>, 《신동아》, 2007.12.1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201110-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE패트리샤_맥코넬201110_93-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011">패트리샤 맥코넬 2011</a>, 10쪽.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: 대상 없음: CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goodnadri.net/bbs/zboard.php?id=proverb&page=1&sn1=&divpage=1&sn=off&ss=on&sc=on&select_arrange=headnum&desc=desc&no=3&PHPSESSID=cb3f5b0ef0dcc55117d2798808907cf6">개와 관련된 속담 71가지</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150610220614/http://www.goodnadri.net/bbs/zboard.php?id=proverb&page=1&sn1=&divpage=1&sn=off&ss=on&sc=on&select_arrange=headnum&desc=desc&no=3&PHPSESSID=cb3f5b0ef0dcc55117d2798808907cf6">Archived</a> 2015년 6월 10일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, 《좋은글 나들이》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">정하섭 지음 , 이춘길 그림, 《열두 띠 이야기》, 보림, 2009년, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38117996"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/89-433-0601-6" title="특수:책찾기/89-433-0601-6">89-433-0601-6</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=22" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREF패트리샤_맥코넬2011" class="citation book">패트리샤 맥코넬 (2011). 《당신의 몸짓은 개에게 무엇을 말하는가》. 페티앙북스.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%EB%8B%B9%EC%8B%A0%EC%9D%98+%EB%AA%B8%EC%A7%93%EC%9D%80+%EA%B0%9C%EC%97%90%EA%B2%8C+%EB%AC%B4%EC%97%87%EC%9D%84+%EB%A7%90%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94%EA%B0%80&rft.pub=%ED%8E%98%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%99%EB%B6%81%EC%8A%A4&rft.date=2011&rft.au=%ED%8C%A8%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%83%A4+%EB%A7%A5%EC%BD%94%EB%84%AC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%9C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C&action=edit&section=23" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> 위키미디어 공용에 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dogs?uselang=ko">개</a></span> 관련 미디어 분류가 있습니다.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0001561">개</a> - <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="한국민족문화대백과사전">한국민족문화대백과사전</a>, 한국학중앙연구원</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doopedia.co.kr/doopedia/master/master.do?_method=view&MAS_IDX=101013000756645">개</a> - <a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EC%82%B0%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="두산세계대백과사전">두산세계대백과사전</a></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130425191107/http://100.nate.com/dicsearch/pentry.html?s=B&i=111006&v=46">“개”</a>. 《네이트 백과사전》. 브리태니커 백과. n.d. 2013년 4월 25일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://100.empas.com/dicsearch/pentry.html?s=B&i=111006&v=46">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2021년 1월 3일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="현존하는_개과의_종" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210)"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38585741">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%BC" title="틀:개과"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:개과 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%BC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:개과"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="현존하는_개과의_종" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="font-weight:normal;">현존하는</span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%BC" title="개과">개과</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">의 종</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210)"><div> <ul><li>계: <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="동물">동물계</a></li> <li>문: <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%99%EC%82%AD%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="척삭동물">척삭동물문</a></li> <li>강: <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98" title="포유류">포유강</a></li> <li>하강: <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%88%98%ED%95%98%EA%B0%95" title="진수하강">진수하강</a></li> <li>상목: <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%83%81%EB%AA%A9" title="로라시아상목">로라시아상목</a></li> <li>목: <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EC%9C%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="식육">식육</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%86%8D" title="회색여우속">회색여우속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AC%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="섬여우">섬여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="회색여우">회색여우</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="12" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dog_silhouette.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dog_silhouette.svg/100px-Dog_silhouette.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dog_silhouette.svg/150px-Dog_silhouette.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dog_silhouette.svg/200px-Dog_silhouette.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="429" data-file-height="425" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B0%EA%B7%80%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="큰귀여우">큰귀여우속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%B0%EA%B7%80%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="큰귀여우">큰귀여우</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%88%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%86%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="너구리속">너구리속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%88%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="너구리">너구리</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%86%8D" title="여우속">여우속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%80%EC%9D%80%EA%BC%AC%EB%A6%AC%EB%AA%A8%EB%9E%98%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="검은꼬리모래여우">검은꼬리모래여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="케이프여우">케이프여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%84%A5%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="페넥여우">페넥여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%84%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="아프간여우">아프간여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="스위프트여우">스위프트여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="키트여우">키트여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="북극여우">북극여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%89%EC%9D%80%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="붉은여우">붉은여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%B0%EA%BC%AC%EB%A6%AC%EB%AA%A8%EB%9E%98%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="흰꼬리모래여우">흰꼬리모래여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%82%AC%ED%81%AC%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="코사크여우">코사크여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%B5%EA%B3%A8%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="벵골여우">벵골여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%AA%A8%EB%9E%98%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="티베트모래여우">티베트모래여우</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%A4%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%9C%EC%86%8D" title="덤불개속">덤불개속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%A4%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%9C" title="덤불개">덤불개</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EA%B8%B0%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="갈기늑대">갈기늑대속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EA%B8%B0%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="갈기늑대">갈기늑대</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EC%9E%A1%EC%9D%B4%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="게잡이여우">게잡이여우속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EC%9E%A1%EC%9D%B4%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="게잡이여우">게잡이여우</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%91%EC%9D%80%EA%B7%80%EA%B0%9C" title="작은귀개">작은귀개속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%91%EC%9D%80%EA%B7%80%EA%B0%9C" title="작은귀개">작은귀개</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0%EC%86%8D" title="남아메리카여우속">남아메리카여우속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EB%B0%B1%EC%83%89%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="회백색여우">회백색여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9C%88%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="다윈여우">다윈여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%9C%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="팜파스여우">팜파스여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="남아메리카회색여우">남아메리카회색여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A3%A8%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%89%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="페루사막여우">페루사막여우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%97%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="안데스여우">안데스여우</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%A4%EA%B0%9C%EC%86%8D" title="아프리카들개속">아프리카들개속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%A4%EA%B0%9C" title="아프리카들개">아프리카들개</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B9%EB%83%A5%EC%9D%B4" title="승냥이">승냥이속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B9%EB%83%A5%EC%9D%B4" title="승냥이">승냥이</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:9em;background:rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%86%8D" title="개속">개속</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%A4%84%EB%AC%B4%EB%8A%AC%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%BC" title="가로줄무늬자칼">가로줄무늬자칼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%80%EC%9D%80%EB%93%B1%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%BC" title="검은등자칼">검은등자칼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%EA%B8%88%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%BC" title="황금자칼">황금자칼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%8B%B0%EC%98%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="에티오피아늑대">에티오피아늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%ED%99%A9%EA%B8%88%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="아프리카황금늑대">아프리카황금늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%9A%94%ED%85%8C" title="코요테">코요테</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="회색늑대">회색늑대</a>(아종 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">개</a> 포함)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%89%EC%9D%80%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="붉은늑대">붉은늑대</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210)"><div><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%BC" title="분류:개과">분류</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38501015"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="개_품종" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210);"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38585741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B0%9C_%ED%92%88%EC%A2%85" title="틀:개 품종"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B0%9C_%ED%92%88%EC%A2%85" title="틀토론:개 품종"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B0%9C_%ED%92%88%EC%A2%85" title="특수:문서편집/틀:개 품종"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="개_품종" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">개 품종</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%97%AD%EA%B2%AC" title="사역견">사역견</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210); width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EC%9A%A9%EA%B2%AC" title="군용견">군견</a>/<a href="/wiki/%ED%83%90%EC%A7%80%EA%B2%AC" title="탐지견">탐지견</a>/<a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%B0%B0%EA%B2%AC" title="경찰견">경찰견</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%ED%94%84" class="mw-redirect" title="마스티프">마스티프</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84_%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%ED%94%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="보르도 마스티프 (없는 문서)">보르도 마스티프</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%ED%8A%B8%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC" title="로트바일러">로트바일러</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%80" title="비글">비글</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%98%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84_%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84" title="래브라도 리트리버">래브라도 리트리버</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%84%9C_(%EA%B0%9C)" title="복서 (개)">복서</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B8%ED%8A%B8_%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98%EC%9A%B0%EC%A0%80" title="자이언트 슈나우저">자이언트 슈나우저</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%A0%EB%8D%94%EB%93%9C_%EC%8A%88%EB%82%98%EC%9A%B0%EC%A0%80" title="스탠더드 슈나우저">스탠더드 슈나우저</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%8C_%ED%95%80%EC%85%94" title="도베르만 핀셔">도베르만 핀셔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B8" title="그레이트 데인">그레이트 데인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%ED%94%84" title="불마스티프">불마스티프</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210); width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%EC%96%91%EA%B2%AC" title="목양견">목양견</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BF%A0%EB%B0%94%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="쿠바츠 (없는 문서)">쿠바츠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EB%A8%BC_%EC%85%B0%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C" title="저먼 셰퍼드">저먼 셰퍼드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%AA%AC%EB%8F%84%EB%A5%B4" title="코몬도르">코몬도르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8_%ED%94%BC%EB%A0%88%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%88" title="그레이트 피레니즈">그레이트 피레니즈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A6%AC" title="콜리">콜리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%89%EA%B0%88" title="캉갈">캉갈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%AC%EB%93%9C_%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%8B%9C_%EC%8B%9C%ED%94%84%EB%8F%84%EA%B7%B8" title="올드 잉글리시 시프도그">올드 잉글리시 시프도그</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%92%80%EB%A6%AC_(%EA%B0%9C)" title="풀리 (개)">풀리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%A8%EC%A7%80%EC%95%88_%ED%83%80%EB%B7%B0%EB%A0%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="벨지안 타뷰렌 (없는 문서)">벨지안 타뷰렌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%B0%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EC%8B%9C%ED%94%84%EB%8F%84%EA%B7%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="셰틀랜드 시프도그">셰틀랜드 시프도그</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%96%B4%EB%94%94%EB%93%9C_%EC%BD%9C%EB%A6%AC" title="비어디드 콜리">비어디드 콜리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브리마르 (없는 문서)">브리마르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%B0%EC%8B%9C_%EC%BD%94%EA%B8%B0" title="웰시 코기">웰시 코기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%8D%94_%EC%BD%9C%EB%A6%AC" title="보더 콜리">보더 콜리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%88_%EC%BC%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%94%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오스트레일리안 케르피 (없는 문서)">오스트레일리안 케르피</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%88_%EC%BA%90%ED%8B%80%EB%8F%84%EA%B7%B8" title="오스트레일리안 캐틀도그">오스트레일리안 캐틀도그</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EC%A7%80%EC%95%88_%EC%8B%9C%ED%94%84%EB%8F%84%EA%B7%B8" title="벨지안 시프도그">벨지안 시프도그</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%BC%EB%A0%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%88_%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%ED%94%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="피레니안 마스티프 (없는 문서)">피레니안 마스티프</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="보스롱 (없는 문서)">보스롱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%84_%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%ED%94%84" title="티베탄 마스티프">티베탄 마스티프</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210); width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8D%B0%EB%A7%A4%EA%B0%9C" title="썰매개">썰매개</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AA%A8%EC%98%88%EB%93%9C%EA%B2%AC" title="사모예드견">사모예드견</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%88_%ED%97%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4" title="시베리안 허스키">시베리안 허스키</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%9E%98%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B8_%EB%A7%AC%EB%9F%AC%EB%AE%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="알래스칸 맬러뮤트">알래스칸 맬러뮤트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%B0%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EA%B2%AC" title="그린란드견">그린란드견</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B8_%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4%EB%AA%A8_%EB%8F%84%EA%B7%B8" title="아메리칸 에스키모 도그">아메리칸 에스키모 도그</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%94%94%EC%95%88_%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4%EB%AA%A8_%EB%8F%84%EA%B7%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="캐나디안 에스키모 도그">캐나디안 에스키모 도그</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%98%EB%88%84%ED%81%AC_(%EA%B0%9C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="치누크 (개) (없는 문서)">치누크</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EC%9A%B0%EB%A1%9C%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="에우로하운드 (없는 문서)">에우로하운드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9E%98%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84_%ED%97%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="래브라도 허스키 (없는 문서)">래브라도 허스키</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%A5%EC%BC%84%EC%A7%80_%EA%B0%95_%ED%97%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="맥켄지 강 허스키 (없는 문서)">맥켄지 강 허스키</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%85%B8%EB%8D%98_%EC%9D%B4%EB%88%84%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%8F%84%EA%B7%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="노던 이누이트 도그 (없는 문서)">노던 이누이트 도그</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%95%A0%EB%A6%B0_%ED%97%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="사할린 허스키">사할린 허스키</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%B8%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC_%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="세팔라 시베리안 (없는 문서)">세팔라 시베리안</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%80%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="타마스칸 (없는 문서)">타마스칸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210); width:9em;">그 외</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%B8%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B2%84%EB%82%98%EB%93%9C" title="세인트 버나드">세인트 버나드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%88_%EB%A7%88%EC%9A%B4%ED%8B%B4_%EB%8F%84%EA%B7%B8" title="버니즈 마운틴 도그">버니즈 마운틴 도그</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%B9%84%EC%97%90_%EB%8D%B0_%ED%94%8C%EB%9E%91%EB%93%9C%EB%A5%B4" title="부비에 데 플랑드르">부비에 데 플랑드르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%ED%8E%80%EB%93%A4%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_(%EA%B0%9C)" title="뉴펀들랜드 (개)">뉴펀들랜드</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dog_group_Sighthounds.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Dog_group_Sighthounds.svg/100px-Dog_group_Sighthounds.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Dog_group_Sighthounds.svg/150px-Dog_group_Sighthounds.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Dog_group_Sighthounds.svg/200px-Dog_group_Sighthounds.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="516" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dog_Silhouette_01.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Dog_Silhouette_01.svg/100px-Dog_Silhouette_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Dog_Silhouette_01.svg/150px-Dog_Silhouette_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Dog_Silhouette_01.svg/200px-Dog_Silhouette_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="591" data-file-height="598" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dog.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Dog.svg/100px-Dog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Dog.svg/150px-Dog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Dog.svg/200px-Dog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B5%EA%B2%AC" title="수렵견">수렵견</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210); width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%81_%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B5%EA%B2%AC" title="시각 수렵견">시각 수렵견</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%84_%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%93%9C" title="아프간 하운드">아프간 하운드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%93%9C" title="그레이하운드">그레이하운드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%B0%EC%8B%9C_%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%93%9C" title="스코티시 디어하운드">스코티시 디어하운드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8B%9C_%EC%9A%B8%ED%94%84%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%93%9C" title="아이리시 울프하운드">아이리시 울프하운드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9C%98%ED%95%8F" title="휘핏">휘핏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%A1%B0%EC%9D%B4" title="보르조이">보르조이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B4%EB%A3%A8%ED%82%A4" title="살루키">살루키</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9E%90%EC%99%80%ED%81%AC" title="아자와크">아자와크</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210); width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EA%B0%81_%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B5%EA%B2%AC" title="후각 수렵견">후각 수렵견</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A5%EC%8A%A4%ED%9B%88%ED%8A%B8" title="닥스훈트">닥스훈트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%94%EB%9F%AC%EB%93%9C%ED%95%98%EC%9A%B4%EB%93%9C" title="블러드하운드">블러드하운드</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%B6%94" title="시추">시추</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%98%EC%99%80%EC%99%80_(%EA%B0%9C)" title="치와와 (개)">치와와</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%81%AC%EC%85%94_%ED%85%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="요크셔 테리어">요크셔 테리어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%88_%EC%8B%A4%ED%82%A4_%ED%85%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="오스트레일리안 실키 테리어">실키 테리어</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%A4%BC%EC%85%80_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%8F%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브뤼셀 그리폰 (없는 문서)">브뤼셀 그리폰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC_%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%B8%A0" title="독일 스피츠">독일 스피츠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%B9_%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%96%BC" title="킹 찰스 스패니얼">킹 찰스 스패니얼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%B0%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90_%ED%82%B9_%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%96%BC" title="카발리에 킹 찰스 스패니얼">카발리에 킹 찰스 스패니얼</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38501015"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="회색늑대" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210);"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38585741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="틀:회색늑대"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:회색늑대 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="특수:문서편집/틀:회색늑대"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:rgb(235,235,210);;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="회색늑대" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="회색늑대">회색늑대</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210);"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="동물계">동물계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EA%B0%95" class="mw-redirect" title="포유강">포유강</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EC%9C%A1%EB%AA%A9" title="식육목">식육목</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B3%BC" title="개과">개과</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%86%8D" title="개속">개속</a></li> <li><b>회색늑대</b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%EC%95%84%EC%A2%85" title="회색늑대의 아종">종 및 아종</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);width:9em;">본종</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="회색늑대">회색늑대</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);width:9em;">유라시아</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9D%BC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="유라시아늑대">유라시아늑대</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B9%EB%AA%85%EC%95%84%EC%A2%85" class="mw-redirect" title="승명아종">승명아종</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="툰드라늑대">툰드라늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="아라비아늑대">아라비아늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%BC%ED%95%B4%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="카스피해늑대">카스피해늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" class="mw-redirect" title="늑대">늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%A1%B0%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="에조늑대">에조늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="일본늑대">일본늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="인도늑대">인도늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="이탈리아늑대">이탈리아늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="이베리아늑대">이베리아늑대</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);width:9em;">극지</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B7%B9%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="북극늑대">북극늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98%EB%93%9C%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="베르나드늑대">베르나드늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%A5%ED%82%A8%EC%A7%80%EA%B0%95%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" class="mw-redirect" title="맥킨지강늑대">맥킨지강늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B0%ED%95%80%EC%84%AC%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="배핀섬늑대 (없는 문서)">배핀섬늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%B0%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="그린란드늑대">그린란드늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%9E%98%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4%ED%88%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="알래스카툰드라늑대">알래스카툰드라늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EC%BD%98%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유콘늑대 (없는 문서)">유콘늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="케나이반도늑대">케나이반도늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%88%EB%93%9C%EC%8A%A8%EB%A7%8C%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="허드슨만늑대">허드슨만늑대</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);width:9em;">미주</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%95%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="멕시코늑대">멕시코늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%ED%8E%80%EB%93%A4%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="뉴펀들랜드늑대">뉴펀들랜드늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%ED%8B%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%BB%AC%EB%9F%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="브리티시컬럼비아늑대">브리티시컬럼비아늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B4%EC%BF%A0%EB%B2%84%EC%84%AC%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="밴쿠버섬늑대">밴쿠버섬늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%A4%EA%B2%80%EC%9D%80%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="플로리다검은늑대">플로리다검은늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EC%8A%A4%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%82%B0%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="캐스케이드산늑대">캐스케이드산늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="그레고리늑대">그레고리늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EB%8B%88%ED%86%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="매니토바늑대">매니토바늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EB%B6%80%EB%A1%9D%ED%82%A4%EC%82%B0%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="북부록키산늑대 (없는 문서)">북부록키산늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9E%98%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="래브라도늑대 (없는 문서)">래브라도늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%8D%94%EA%B5%B0%EB%8F%84%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알렉산더군도늑대 (없는 문서)">알렉산더군도늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B6%80%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="동부늑대">동부늑대</a><sup><b>*</b></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AA%A8%EA%B3%A8%EB%A3%AC%EC%82%B0%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="모골룬산늑대 (없는 문서)">모골룬산늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8D%EC%82%AC%EC%8A%A4%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="텍사스늑대">텍사스늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%8F%89%EC%9B%90%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="대평원늑대">대평원늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EC%BC%84%EC%A7%80%EA%B3%84%EA%B3%A1%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="매켄지계곡늑대">매켄지계곡늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EB%A9%B8" title="절멸">†</a><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EB%B6%80%EB%A1%9D%ED%82%A4%EC%82%B0%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="남부록키산늑대">남부록키산늑대</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);width:9em;">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">개</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90" title="개의 기원">기원</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%A9%EA%B3%A0" title="딩고">딩고</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%ED%98%BC%EC%A2%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="늑대의 혼종 (없는 문서)">혼종</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="코이늑대">코이늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EA%B0%9C" title="늑대개">늑대개</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%91%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="흑색늑대">흑색늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%B6%80%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="동부늑대">동부늑대</a><sup><b>*</b></sup></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Wolf.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Wolf.svg/150px-Wolf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Wolf.svg/225px-Wolf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Wolf.svg/300px-Wolf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="705" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);">역사</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%BC%EC%9D%98_%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브리튼의 늑대 (없는 문서)">브리튼</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%9D%98_%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아일랜드의 늑대 (없는 문서)">아일랜드</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%90%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A4%EC%9D%98_%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="옐로스톤의 늑대 (없는 문서)">옐로스톤 국립공원</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%9C%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="한반도의 늑대 (없는 문서)">한반도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);">생태</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EB%B3%84_%EC%84%9C%EC%8B%9D%EC%A7%80_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="회색늑대의 나라별 서식지 목록">서식지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80#의사_소통" title="회색늑대">의사 소통</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80#질병과_기생충" title="회색늑대">늑대의 질병</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%B8%ED%86%A8%EC%9D%B4_%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="외톨이 늑대">외톨이 늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9A%8C%EC%83%89%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A3%BC_%ED%8C%A8%ED%84%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="회색늑대의 이주 패턴 (없는 문서)">이주 패턴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%A9" title="팩">팩</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80_%EC%9E%AC%EB%8F%84%EC%9E%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="늑대 재도입 (없는 문서)">늑대 재도입</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80_%EC%82%AC%EB%83%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="늑대 사냥">늑대 사냥</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9D%B4%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%9C_%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80_%EC%82%AC%EB%83%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="개를 이용한 늑대 사냥 (없는 문서)">사냥에서 개 이용</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B2%A9" title="늑대의 인간 공격">늑대의 인간 공격</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0%EC%99%84_%EB%B0%8F_%EC%82%AC%EC%97%AD%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC%EB%A1%9C%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%98_%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80" title="애완 및 사역동물로서의 늑대">늑대의 애완 및 사역</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EA%B3%A0%EA%B8%B0_(%EC%9D%8C%EC%8B%9D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="늑대고기 (음식) (없는 문서)">늑대고기</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(235,235,210);">문화</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#ffffff;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EC%99%80_%EB%AF%BC%EC%86%8D,_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90,_%EC%8B%A0%ED%99%94" class="mw-redirect" title="늑대와 민속, 종교, 신화">늑대와 민속, 종교, 신화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80_(%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%A5%ED%95%99)" title="늑대 (문장학)">문장학에서의 늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%ED%94%84" class="mw-disambig" title="볼프">볼프</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8%EB%82%98" title="아세나">아세나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%9C%EB%A6%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="펜리르">펜리르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84" title="늑대인간">늑대인간</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EA%B7%B8" title="바르그">바르그</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%95%ED%83%9C_%EB%B3%80%ED%99%98%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="형태 변환자">형태 변환자</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%98%A4%EC%9D%98_%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="구비오의 늑대 (없는 문서)">구비오의 늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%94%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="암늑대 (없는 문서)">암늑대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B8%EB%B2%84" title="울버">울버</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%AC%EA%B3%A0_%EB%82%98%EC%81%9C_%EB%8A%91%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="크고 나쁜 늑대 (없는 문서)">크고 나쁜 늑대</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(235,235,210);"><div>* 회색늑대의 아종이라는 설과 늑대와 코요테의 혼종이라는 설이 논쟁중이다.<br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="위키미디어 공용"><img alt="위키미디어 공용" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus" class="extiw" title="commons:Canis lupus">공용 문서</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="위키스페시스"><img alt="위키스페시스" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/14px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/20px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/27px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span> <a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Canis lupus">위키스피시즈 문서</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38501015"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="십이지_동물" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38585741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%8B%AD%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80_%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="틀:십이지 동물"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%8B%AD%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80_%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:십이지 동물 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%8B%AD%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80_%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:십이지 동물"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="십이지_동물" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%80_(%EC%97%AD%EB%B2%95)" title="지지 (역법)">십이지</a> 동물</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A5%90" title="쥐">쥐(자)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C" title="소">소(축)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%9E%91%EC%9D%B4" title="호랑이">호랑이(인)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%81%BC" title="토끼">토끼(묘)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9" title="용">용(진)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B1%80" title="뱀">뱀(사)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90_(%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC)" title="말 (동물)">말(오)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91" title="양">양(미)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%88%AD%EC%9D%B4" title="원숭이">원숭이 (신)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%AD" title="닭">닭(유)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">개(술)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%BC%EC%A7%80" title="돼지">돼지(해)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38501015"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="생물_분류_식별자" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="생물_분류_식별자" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8:%EC%83%9D%EB%AA%85%EC%B2%B4" title="위키프로젝트:생명체">생물 분류 식별자</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Canis lupus familiaris</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0" title="위키데이터">위키데이터</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26972265" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q26972265">Q26972265</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC_%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1_%EC%9B%B9" title="동물 다양성 웹">ADW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Canis_lupus_familiaris/">Canis_lupus_familiaris</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5G6ZJ">5G6ZJ</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EB%AA%85%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="생명의 백과사전">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/1228387">1228387</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="EPPO 코드">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/CANIFA">CANIFA</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="세계생물다양성정보기구">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/6164210">6164210</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasive_Species_Compendium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasive Species Compendium (없는 문서)">ISC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/90295">90295</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%ED%86%B5%ED%95%A9_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98%ED%95%99_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4_%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%9C" title="미국 통합 분류학 정보 시스템">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=726821">726821</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%9D%98_%ED%8F%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%A5%98_%EC%A2%85" title="세계의 포유류 종">MSW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?s=y&id=14000752">14000752</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0" title="미국 국립생물공학정보센터">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=9615">9615</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/db725874-7d02-4221-a93d-18894fb55417">db725874-7d02-4221-a93d-18894fb55417</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Canis familiaris</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0" title="위키데이터">위키데이터</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20717272" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q20717272">Q20717272</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%A2%85" title="위키생물종">위키생물종</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Canis_familiaris" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Canis familiaris">Canis familiaris</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC%EC%A7%80_%EB%94%94%EB%A0%89%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC" title="오스트레일리아 동물지 디렉토리">AFD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Canis_familiaris">Canis_familiaris</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/QLXF">QLXF</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="화석연구데이터베이스">화석연구데이터베이스</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=104153">104153</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%91%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="세계생물다양성정보기구">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/5219200">5219200</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/47144">47144</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" class="mw-redirect" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=10681653">10681653</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%ED%86%B5%ED%95%A9_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98%ED%95%99_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4_%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%9C" title="미국 통합 분류학 정보 시스템">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=183815">183815</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0" title="미국 국립생물공학정보센터">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=9615">9615</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%ED%95%B4%EC%96%91%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%EC%A2%85_%EB%93%B1%EB%A1%9D%EC%86%8C" title="세계 해양생물종 등록소">WoRMS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1461482">1461482</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ZooBank" class="mw-redirect" title="ZooBank">ZooBank</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/05C23FE8-F45D-4EA6-A309-46864DE24097">05C23FE8-F45D-4EA6-A309-46864DE24097</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r38501015"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX526239">스페인</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="chien"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931181t">프랑스</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="chien"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11931181t">BnF 데이터</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Hund"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4026181-5">독일</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007557812105171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="dogs"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85038796">미국</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00564180">일본</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="psi"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph115940&CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/013865">스위스 역사 사전</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kopek">이슬람 백과사전</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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