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style="aspect-ratio:170/32;gap:5.882352941176471%"><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 98px) 98px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" height="32" width="98"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" alt="Proton" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 62px) 62px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fmail-purple_resbmb.svg" height="32" width="62"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fmail-purple_resbmb.svg" alt="Mail" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture></div></div></div></span></div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Encrypted email that's private by default.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/calendar" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold"><span class="block h-7"><div class="inline-flex flex-row items-center justify-between w-auto h-full" style="aspect-ratio:218.8875/36"><picture class="inline-flex w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 36px) 36px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fcalendar_ylg2jq.svg" height="36" width="36"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fcalendar_ylg2jq.svg" alt="Proton Calendar" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="inline-flex w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="relative top-[10%] flex h-[62%] justify-center"><div class="inline-flex flex-row justify-between h-full w-auto" style="aspect-ratio:245/32;gap:4.081632653061225%"><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 98px) 98px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" height="32" width="98"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" alt="Proton" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 137px) 137px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fcalendar-purple_axpwhi.svg" height="32" width="137"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fcalendar-purple_axpwhi.svg" alt="Calendar" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture></div></div></div></span></div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Your calendar is a record of your life. Keep it safe.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/drive" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold"><span class="block h-7"><div class="inline-flex flex-row items-center justify-between w-auto h-full" style="aspect-ratio:172.8525/36"><picture class="inline-flex w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 36px) 36px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fdrive_wo2nx4.svg" height="36" width="36"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fdrive_wo2nx4.svg" alt="Proton Drive" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="inline-flex w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="relative top-[10%] flex h-[62%] justify-center"><div class="inline-flex flex-row justify-between h-full w-auto" style="aspect-ratio:179/32;gap:5.58659217877095%"><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 98px) 98px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" height="32" width="98"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" alt="Proton" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 71px) 71px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fdrive-purple_gvgywi.svg" height="32" width="71"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fdrive-purple_gvgywi.svg" alt="Drive" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture></div></div></div></span></div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Secure cloud storage that gives you control of your data.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://protonvpn.com/?ref=pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold"><span class="block h-7"><div class="inline-flex flex-row items-center justify-between w-auto h-full" style="aspect-ratio:171.45749999999998/36"><picture class="inline-flex w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 36px) 36px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fvpn_f9embt.svg" height="36" width="36"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fvpn_f9embt.svg" alt="Proton VPN" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="inline-flex w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="relative top-[10%] flex h-[62%] justify-center"><div class="inline-flex flex-row justify-between h-full w-auto" style="aspect-ratio:177/32;gap:5.649717514124294%"><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 98px) 98px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" height="32" width="98"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" alt="Proton" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 69px) 69px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fvpn-purple_afexu9.svg" height="32" width="69"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fvpn-purple_afexu9.svg" alt="VPN" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture></div></div></div></span></div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Your gateway to online freedom.</p><span class="sr-only">(new window)</span></a><a href="/pass" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold"><span class="block h-7"><div class="inline-flex flex-row items-center justify-between w-auto h-full" style="aspect-ratio:170.0625/36"><picture class="inline-flex w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 36px) 36px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fpass_wl1fk9.svg" height="36" width="36"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fpass_wl1fk9.svg" alt="Proton Pass" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="inline-flex w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="relative top-[10%] flex h-[62%] justify-center"><div class="inline-flex flex-row justify-between h-full w-auto" style="aspect-ratio:175/32;gap:5.714285714285714%"><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 98px) 98px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" height="32" width="98"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" alt="Proton" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 67px) 67px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fpass-purple_h2rbko.svg" height="32" width="67"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fpass-purple_h2rbko.svg" alt="Pass" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture></div></div></div></span></div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">An encrypted password manager that protects your online identity.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/wallet" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold"><span class="block h-7"><div class="inline-flex flex-row items-center justify-between w-auto h-full" style="aspect-ratio:193.7775/36"><picture class="inline-flex w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 36px) 36px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fwallet_hnlslt.svg" height="36" width="36"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ficons%2Fwallet_hnlslt.svg" alt="Proton Wallet" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="inline-flex w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="relative top-[10%] flex h-[62%] justify-center"><div class="inline-flex flex-row justify-between h-full w-auto" style="aspect-ratio:209/32;gap:4.784688995215311%"><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 98px) 98px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" height="32" width="98"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" alt="Proton" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 101px) 101px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fwallet-purple_gxmyyv.svg" height="32" width="101"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fwallet-purple_gxmyyv.svg" alt="Wallet" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture></div></div></div></span></div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Store and transact Bitcoin privately with an encrypted self-custody wallet.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a></div><hr class="m-4 xl:mx-0 xl:my-6"/><div><a href="/business" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold"><span class="block h-5"><div class="relative inline-flex justify-between flex-row w-auto h-full" style="aspect-ratio:233/32"><div class="inline-flex flex-row justify-between h-full w-auto" style="aspect-ratio:98/32;gap:10.204081632653061%"><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 98px) 98px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" height="32" width="98"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-black_zvq72v.svg" alt="Proton" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture></div><div class="w-auto h-full"><picture class="h-full w-auto"><source sizes="(min-width: 125px) 125px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fbusiness-black_xc1ryk.svg" height="32" width="125"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fbusiness-black_xc1ryk.svg" alt="For Business" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="h-full w-auto opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture></div></div></span></div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Improve the security of your business and comply with data protection laws.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a></div></div></div></li><li><a href="/business" class="font-semibold text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 aria-current-page:text-purple-500">Proton for Business<script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_menu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a></li><li data-headlessui-state=""><button class="flex items-center gap-1 font-semibold text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 aria-current-page:text-purple-500" type="button" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state=""><span>Who we are</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" data-slot="icon" class="h-5 w-5 transition-transform max-[88em]:hidden"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.22 8.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L10 11.94l3.72-3.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L5.22 9.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></button><div data-testid="popover-panel" class="z-over mt-3 transform overflow-y-auto bg-white shadow-s ring-1 ring-black ring-opacity-5 absolute rounded-lg -ms-10 w-screen max-w-3xl" style="display:none" hidden="" id="headlessui-popover-panel-:r2R3bb9:" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><div class="-ms-4 py-6 xl:ms-0 xl:grid xl:grid-cols-2 xl:items-stretch xl:px-6 gap-12 from-transparent from-50% to-gray-50 to-50% xl:bg-gradient-to-r"><div><a href="/" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Proton</div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">A better internet starts with privacy and freedom.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/about" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold">About us</div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Proton stands for privacy. Always has, always will.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/about/team" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Team</div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Meet the people building a better internet.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/about/impact" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Impact</div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Defending freedom through tech is why we exist.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/careers" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold"><span class="inline-flex flex-wrap items-center gap-x-4">Careers<span class="inline-block rounded-full bg-purple-100 px-4 py-1 text-xs font-bold uppercase text-purple-600">We're hiring</span></span></div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Seeking talented people to take Proton to the next level.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a></div><hr class="m-4 xl:mx-0 xl:my-6 xl:hidden"/><div><div class="flex flex-row flex-nowrap items-center gap-4 p-4 text-body xl:ms-0"><div class="hidden h-10 w-10 flex-shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-white sm:h-12 sm:w-12 xl:flex"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" data-slot="icon" class="h-6 w-6"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M18 18.72a9.094 9.094 0 0 0 3.741-.479 3 3 0 0 0-4.682-2.72m.94 3.198.001.031c0 .225-.012.447-.037.666A11.944 11.944 0 0 1 12 21c-2.17 0-4.207-.576-5.963-1.584A6.062 6.062 0 0 1 6 18.719m12 0a5.971 5.971 0 0 0-.941-3.197m0 0A5.995 5.995 0 0 0 12 12.75a5.995 5.995 0 0 0-5.058 2.772m0 0a3 3 0 0 0-4.681 2.72 8.986 8.986 0 0 0 3.74.477m.94-3.197a5.971 5.971 0 0 0-.94 3.197M15 6.75a3 3 0 1 1-6 0 3 3 0 0 1 6 0Zm6 3a2.25 2.25 0 1 1-4.5 0 2.25 2.25 0 0 1 4.5 0Zm-13.5 0a2.25 2.25 0 1 1-4.5 0 2.25 2.25 0 0 1 4.5 0Z"></path></svg></div><p class="xl:text-sm">We've always been guided by the Proton community.</p></div><a href="/community" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-50 focus-visible:bg-purple-50"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Community</div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Join the fight to make the internet a better place.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/community/open-source" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-50 focus-visible:bg-purple-50"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Open source</div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Everyone is welcome to inspect our code. We're open.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/foundation" aria-current="page" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-50 focus-visible:bg-purple-50"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Proton Foundation</div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Our non-profit model puts people before profit.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a></div></div></div></li><li data-headlessui-state=""><button class="flex items-center gap-1 font-semibold text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 aria-current-page:text-purple-500" type="button" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state=""><span>Resources and support</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" data-slot="icon" class="h-5 w-5 transition-transform max-[88em]:hidden"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5.22 8.22a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L10 11.94l3.72-3.72a.75.75 0 1 1 1.06 1.06l-4.25 4.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L5.22 9.28a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></button><div data-testid="popover-panel" class="z-over mt-3 transform overflow-y-auto bg-white shadow-s ring-1 ring-black ring-opacity-5 absolute rounded-lg -ms-10 w-screen max-w-3xl" style="display:none" hidden="" id="headlessui-popover-panel-:r2R3cb9:" tabindex="-1" data-headlessui-state=""><div class="from-transparent from-[66.2%] to-gray-50 to-[66.2%] xl:bg-gradient-to-r"><div class="-ms-2 items-start gap-6 space-y-8 py-5 xl:ms-0 xl:flex xl:space-y-0 xl:p-6"><div class="flex-1 space-y-6 xl:space-y-7"><div><div class="mb-2 px-4 text-sm uppercase">Help</div><a href="/easyswitch" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-25 focus-visible:bg-purple-25"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Switch to Proton</div><p class="mt-1 text-sm text-body">Move to Proton in just a few clicks with Easy Switch.</p><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); 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link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a></div></div><div class="flex-1 space-y-6 xl:space-y-7"><div><div class="mb-2 px-4 text-sm uppercase">Download the apps</div><a href="/mail/download" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-50 focus-visible:bg-purple-50"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Proton Mail</div><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/calendar/download" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-50 focus-visible:bg-purple-50"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Proton Calendar</div><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a href="/drive/download" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-50 focus-visible:bg-purple-50"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Proton Drive</div><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a><a rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://protonvpn.com/download?ref=pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-50 focus-visible:bg-purple-50"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Proton VPN</div><span class="sr-only">(new window)</span></a><a href="/pass/download" class="block rounded-lg p-4 text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-50 focus-visible:bg-purple-50"><div class="text-base font-semibold">Proton Pass</div><script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_submenu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a></div></div></div></div></div></li></ul><div hidden="" style="position:fixed;top:1px;left:1px;width:1px;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none"></div></nav></div><div class="ms-auto flex shrink-0 items-center gap-4"><div class="hidden sm:block"><a href="/pricing" class="inline-flex shrink-0 items-center rounded-full font-semibold outline-none transition-[color,background-color,border-color,box-shadow] duration-150 ease-out bg-purple-500 text-white ring-purple-700 ring-offset-white no-underline hocus:bg-purple-700 hocus:text-white ring-offset-2 focus-visible:ring motion-safe:active:translate-y-px py-1 px-3 text-sm gap-1">Create a free account<script>(function(link) { const handler = () => { try { window.localStorage.setItem('ref', 'pme_lp_b2c_proton_menu'); } catch {} }; link.addEventListener('click', handler); link._protonRefHandler = handler; })(document.currentScript.parentElement)</script></a></div><div class="hidden md:block"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://account.proton.me/login" class="font-semibold text-purple-800 hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500 aria-current-page:text-purple-500">Sign in</a></div></div><div class="flex items-center xl:hidden"><button data-testid="hamburger-menu" type="button" class="text-gray-900 outline-none hover:text-purple-500 focus-visible:text-purple-500"><span class="sr-only">Open menu</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" data-slot="icon" class="h-7 w-7"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" d="M3.75 6.75h16.5M3.75 12h16.5m-16.5 5.25h16.5"></path></svg></button></div><div hidden="" style="position:fixed;top:1px;left:1px;width:1px;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none"></div></div></header></div></div></div><div class="hidden h-12 xl:block"></div></astro-island>  <main lang="en"> <h1 class="sr-only">Proton Foundation</h1><div class="bg-purple-25 text-purple-800" data-testid="image-section"><div class="pt-3 pb-0"><div class="container" style="max-width:1440px"><picture class="h-auto w-full"><source media="(min-width: 48em)" sizes="(min-width: 1536px) 1536px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H2f_EFLK_Btr_Wz_L_Frame143724918_cc8a5322d8.png&width=3072&height=1438 3072w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H2f_EFLK_Btr_Wz_L_Frame143724918_cc8a5322d8.png&width=2150&height=1007 2150w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H2f_EFLK_Btr_Wz_L_Frame143724918_cc8a5322d8.png&width=1505&height=705 1505w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H2f_EFLK_Btr_Wz_L_Frame143724918_cc8a5322d8.png&width=1054&height=493 1054w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H2f_EFLK_Btr_Wz_L_Frame143724918_cc8a5322d8.png&width=738&height=345 738w" height="719" width="1536"/><source sizes="(min-width: 640px) 640px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_S_Mx_Sol0_Zci9_J_r_Mobile_hero_image_foundation_d7861681a0.png&width=1280&height=1286 1280w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_S_Mx_Sol0_Zci9_J_r_Mobile_hero_image_foundation_d7861681a0.png&width=896&height=900 896w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_S_Mx_Sol0_Zci9_J_r_Mobile_hero_image_foundation_d7861681a0.png&width=627&height=630 627w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_S_Mx_Sol0_Zci9_J_r_Mobile_hero_image_foundation_d7861681a0.png&width=439&height=441 439w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_S_Mx_Sol0_Zci9_J_r_Mobile_hero_image_foundation_d7861681a0.png&width=307&height=309 307w" height="643" width="640"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_S_Mx_Sol0_Zci9_J_r_Mobile_hero_image_foundation_d7861681a0.png" alt="" loading="eager" decoding="async" class="h-auto w-full"/></picture></div></div></div><div class="h-16 xl:h-24 relative overflow-hidden"><div class="bg-gradient-to-b from-purple-25 to-white absolute inset-0"></div></div><div class="bg-white text-purple-800"><div class="pt-0 pb-0 container"><div class="text-left mx-auto px-8 lg:max-w-182.5"><div class=""><div class="rich-text"><h2 id="building-an-internet-where-people-come-before-profits">Building an Internet where people come before profits</h2><p>Proton was created to serve the world, and the non-profit Proton Foundation ensures that this can never change. As Proton’s primary shareholder, the foundation exercises its control to ensure that Proton does not deviate from our mission to build a better internet that serves the interests of all of society. Our legally binding purpose is to further the advancement of privacy, freedom, and democracy around the world.</p><p><a href="/blog/proton-non-profit-foundation">Read the founders’ letter</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-white h-8 xl:h-12 relative overflow-hidden"><div class="absolute inset-0"></div></div><div class="bg-white text-purple-800"><div class="pt-0 pb-4 container"><div class="text-left mx-auto px-8 lg:max-w-182.5"><div class=""><div class="rich-text"><h2 id="our-work">Our work</h2><h3>Governance for people, not for profit</h3><p>The Proton Foundation is a Swiss non-profit and does not have shareholders. It is therefore separated from individual financial interests and must act in the best interest of the Proton community in perpetuity. No change of control of Proton can occur without the consent of the Foundation, therefore enabling the Foundation to block hostile takeover attempts of Proton which are not aligned with our legal obligation to serve the community. Our role is to ensure that our community always comes first.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-white text-purple-800"><div class="pt-8 lg:pt-12 pb-5 container"><div class="text-left mx-auto px-8 lg:max-w-182.5"><div class=""><div class="rich-text"><h2 id="were-a-grant-making-organization">We’re a grant-making organization</h2><p>In addition to owning shares of Proton, the Foundation’s assets are further supplemented through a resolution to allocate 1% of Proton’s revenues to the Foundation’s charitable activities whenever financial conditions allow. This further commits the financial success of Proton to the public good. Proton makes grants to support organizations which are aligned with our purpose. To date, over 2.7 million CHF in grants have been given to organizations throughout the world. Recipients can either apply, or be nominated by the Proton community.</p><p><a href="/about/impact">Learn about our impact</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-white text-purple-800"><div class="pt-8 lg:pt-12 pb-8 lg:pb-12 container"><div class="text-left mx-auto px-8 lg:max-w-182.5"><div class=""><div class="rich-text"><h2 id="investing-in-a-better-future">Investing in a better future</h2><p>The Proton Foundation also makes investments to support the development of technologies which help advance our vision of a free and open internet. We are not a profit-driven investor and work frequently with open-source companies. We measure our return on investment not through financial metrics, but through impact.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-white text-purple-800"><div class="pt-0 pb-0 container"><div class="text-left mx-auto px-8 lg:max-w-182.5"><div class=""><div class="rich-text"><h2 id="board-of-trustees">Board of Trustees</h2></div></div></div></div></div><astro-island uid="Z2l0qVL" prefix="r13" component-url="/_astro/PeopleGridSection.CHzu1t76.js" component-export="PeopleGridSection" renderer-url="/_astro/client.DIT5wkbX.js" props="{"intro":[0],"columnNumber":[0,"3"],"maxWidth":[0,true],"items":[1,[[0,{"image":[0,{"src":[0,"https://delicate-books-39fa188272.media.strapiapp.com/7acad0df_7a84_4733_b8ff_7d2c2d9df240_test_andy_donotuse_e699e74816.png"],"width":[0,973],"height":[0,736],"alt":[0,""],"provider":[0,"strapi"]}],"name":[0,"<p>Dr. Andy Yen</p>"],"position":[0],"content":[0,"<p>Andy is the founder and CEO of Proton, and was behind the creation of Proton Mail in 2014 while working as a scientist at CERN. </p><p>Originally from Taiwan, Andy understands intimately the importance of digital freedom in ensuring actual freedom, and some of his writing on the topic can be <a href=\"/blog/author/ayen\">found here</a>. He is one of the original donors of the Proton Foundation. </p><p>Andy holds a PhD in particle physics from Harvard University and also has a degree in economics from Caltech. </p>"],"twitter":[0],"linkedin":[0]}],[0,{"image":[0,{"src":[0,"https://delicate-books-39fa188272.media.strapiapp.com/Zk_H1_Yk_FLK_Btr_Wz_g_Rectangle916_7ea2238922.png"],"width":[0,1536],"height":[0,953],"alt":[0,""],"provider":[0,"strapi"]}],"name":[0,"<p>Antonio Gambardella</p>"],"position":[0],"content":[0,"<p>Antonio is the director of the FONGIT, a non-profit foundation supported by the State of Geneva whose mission is to support innovation and economic development. </p><p>He has a 25 year background in finance and economics and has served on the boards of numerous startup and scale up companies. Antonio holds a degree in Economics from Bocconi University in Milan.</p>"],"twitter":[0],"linkedin":[0]}],[0,{"image":[0,{"src":[0,"https://delicate-books-39fa188272.media.strapiapp.com/94be19ff_f683_4edc_ab6f_30de6d097373_test_carissa_donotuse_610d9232db.png"],"width":[0,974],"height":[0,623],"alt":[0,""],"provider":[0,"strapi"]}],"name":[0,"<p>Prof. Carissa Veliz</p>"],"position":[0],"content":[0,"<p>Carissa is a professor in Ethics at the Institute for Ethics in AI at the University of Oxford and is one of the world’s leading experts on the topic of privacy.</p><p>Her 2020 book, “Privacy is Power” is an Economist Book of the Year and one of the best expositions on why our privacy is worth protecting. </p><p>Her research and published works can be found <a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.carissaveliz.com/\">online here<span class=\"sr-only\">(new window)</span></a>. Carissa holds a PhD in Philosophy from Oxford.</p>"],"twitter":[0],"linkedin":[0]}],[0,{"image":[0,{"src":[0,"https://delicate-books-39fa188272.media.strapiapp.com/38640713_36b1_4e0b_84c0_e1e590fba9c2_test_tim_donotuse_2144a8eae4.png"],"width":[0,974],"height":[0,567],"alt":[0,""],"provider":[0,"strapi"]}],"name":[0,"<p>Sir Tim Berners Lee</p>"],"position":[0],"content":[0,"<p>Sir Tim is the CTO and co-founder of Inrupt and invented the world wide web while at CERN in 1989. He co-founded and is President of the Open Data Institute. Sir Tim co-founded the Web Foundation and is the Founder and Director of the W3C. He is a Professor of Computer Science at MIT and Oxford University. In 2017, he was awarded the Turing Prize (considered the &quot;Nobel Prize of Computing&quot;).</p>"],"twitter":[0],"linkedin":[0]}],[0,{"image":[0,{"src":[0,"https://delicate-books-39fa188272.media.strapiapp.com/f61a5dc6_bf89_4fc4_94e9_13ee946b04fb_test_dingchao_donotuse_709870632f.png"],"width":[0,974],"height":[0,736],"alt":[0,""],"provider":[0,"strapi"]}],"name":[0,"<p>Dingchao Lu</p>"],"position":[0],"content":[0,"<p>Dingchao is the first employee of Proton and has spent his entire career helping to build the organization from the ground up. </p><p>Today, he serves as Director of Engineering at Proton and is based out of our Geneva and Taipei offices. Along with being one of the original donors to the Proton Foundation, Dingchao represents the interests of Proton’s workforce at the Foundation. </p><p>He is a former competitive chess player, and holds degrees in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from Caltech and USC.</p>"],"twitter":[0],"linkedin":[0]}]]]}" ssr client="load" opts="{"name":"PeopleGridSection","value":true}" await-children><div class="bg-white"><div class="container items-center overflow-hidden px-0 pb-12 pt-20 lg:pb-36 lg:max-w-182.5 mx-auto"><div class="container-grid grid w-full gap-6 grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-3"><button class="flex justify-center"><div class="ease-out mx-8 box-border flex h-full w-full flex-col rounded-2xl border border-solid border-purple-50 bg-white p-6 transition-colors duration-300 hover:cursor-pointer hover:bg-purple-25 sm:mx-auto sm:w-56"><div class="flex flex-col items-center break-normal"><picture class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover"><source sizes="(min-width: 973px) 973px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=7acad0df_7a84_4733_b8ff_7d2c2d9df240_test_andy_donotuse_e699e74816.png&width=1946&height=1472 1946w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=7acad0df_7a84_4733_b8ff_7d2c2d9df240_test_andy_donotuse_e699e74816.png&width=1362&height=1030 1362w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=7acad0df_7a84_4733_b8ff_7d2c2d9df240_test_andy_donotuse_e699e74816.png&width=954&height=721 954w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=7acad0df_7a84_4733_b8ff_7d2c2d9df240_test_andy_donotuse_e699e74816.png&width=667&height=505 667w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=7acad0df_7a84_4733_b8ff_7d2c2d9df240_test_andy_donotuse_e699e74816.png&width=467&height=353 467w" height="736" width="973"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=7acad0df_7a84_4733_b8ff_7d2c2d9df240_test_andy_donotuse_e699e74816.png" alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="py-1 text-lg text-purple-800"><div><p>Dr. Andy Yen</p></div></div></div></div></button><button class="flex justify-center"><div class="ease-out mx-8 box-border flex h-full w-full flex-col rounded-2xl border border-solid border-purple-50 bg-white p-6 transition-colors duration-300 hover:cursor-pointer hover:bg-purple-25 sm:mx-auto sm:w-56"><div class="flex flex-col items-center break-normal"><picture class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover"><source sizes="(min-width: 1536px) 1536px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H1_Yk_FLK_Btr_Wz_g_Rectangle916_7ea2238922.png&width=3072&height=1906 3072w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H1_Yk_FLK_Btr_Wz_g_Rectangle916_7ea2238922.png&width=2150&height=1334 2150w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H1_Yk_FLK_Btr_Wz_g_Rectangle916_7ea2238922.png&width=1505&height=934 1505w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H1_Yk_FLK_Btr_Wz_g_Rectangle916_7ea2238922.png&width=1054&height=654 1054w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H1_Yk_FLK_Btr_Wz_g_Rectangle916_7ea2238922.png&width=738&height=458 738w" height="953" width="1536"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=Zk_H1_Yk_FLK_Btr_Wz_g_Rectangle916_7ea2238922.png" alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="py-1 text-lg text-purple-800"><div><p>Antonio Gambardella</p></div></div></div></div></button><button class="flex justify-center"><div class="ease-out mx-8 box-border flex h-full w-full flex-col rounded-2xl border border-solid border-purple-50 bg-white p-6 transition-colors duration-300 hover:cursor-pointer hover:bg-purple-25 sm:mx-auto sm:w-56"><div class="flex flex-col items-center break-normal"><picture class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover"><source sizes="(min-width: 974px) 974px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=94be19ff_f683_4edc_ab6f_30de6d097373_test_carissa_donotuse_610d9232db.png&width=1948&height=1246 1948w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=94be19ff_f683_4edc_ab6f_30de6d097373_test_carissa_donotuse_610d9232db.png&width=1364&height=872 1364w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=94be19ff_f683_4edc_ab6f_30de6d097373_test_carissa_donotuse_610d9232db.png&width=955&height=611 955w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=94be19ff_f683_4edc_ab6f_30de6d097373_test_carissa_donotuse_610d9232db.png&width=668&height=427 668w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=94be19ff_f683_4edc_ab6f_30de6d097373_test_carissa_donotuse_610d9232db.png&width=468&height=299 468w" height="623" width="974"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=94be19ff_f683_4edc_ab6f_30de6d097373_test_carissa_donotuse_610d9232db.png" alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="py-1 text-lg text-purple-800"><div><p>Prof. Carissa Veliz</p></div></div></div></div></button><button class="flex justify-center"><div class="ease-out mx-8 box-border flex h-full w-full flex-col rounded-2xl border border-solid border-purple-50 bg-white p-6 transition-colors duration-300 hover:cursor-pointer hover:bg-purple-25 sm:mx-auto sm:w-56"><div class="flex flex-col items-center break-normal"><picture class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover"><source sizes="(min-width: 974px) 974px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=38640713_36b1_4e0b_84c0_e1e590fba9c2_test_tim_donotuse_2144a8eae4.png&width=1948&height=1134 1948w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=38640713_36b1_4e0b_84c0_e1e590fba9c2_test_tim_donotuse_2144a8eae4.png&width=1364&height=794 1364w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=38640713_36b1_4e0b_84c0_e1e590fba9c2_test_tim_donotuse_2144a8eae4.png&width=955&height=556 955w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=38640713_36b1_4e0b_84c0_e1e590fba9c2_test_tim_donotuse_2144a8eae4.png&width=668&height=389 668w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=38640713_36b1_4e0b_84c0_e1e590fba9c2_test_tim_donotuse_2144a8eae4.png&width=468&height=272 468w" height="567" width="974"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=38640713_36b1_4e0b_84c0_e1e590fba9c2_test_tim_donotuse_2144a8eae4.png" alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="py-1 text-lg text-purple-800"><div><p>Sir Tim Berners Lee</p></div></div></div></div></button><button class="flex justify-center"><div class="ease-out mx-8 box-border flex h-full w-full flex-col rounded-2xl border border-solid border-purple-50 bg-white p-6 transition-colors duration-300 hover:cursor-pointer hover:bg-purple-25 sm:mx-auto sm:w-56"><div class="flex flex-col items-center break-normal"><picture class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover"><source sizes="(min-width: 974px) 974px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=f61a5dc6_bf89_4fc4_94e9_13ee946b04fb_test_dingchao_donotuse_709870632f.png&width=1948&height=1472 1948w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=f61a5dc6_bf89_4fc4_94e9_13ee946b04fb_test_dingchao_donotuse_709870632f.png&width=1364&height=1030 1364w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=f61a5dc6_bf89_4fc4_94e9_13ee946b04fb_test_dingchao_donotuse_709870632f.png&width=955&height=721 955w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=f61a5dc6_bf89_4fc4_94e9_13ee946b04fb_test_dingchao_donotuse_709870632f.png&width=668&height=505 668w, https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=f61a5dc6_bf89_4fc4_94e9_13ee946b04fb_test_dingchao_donotuse_709870632f.png&width=468&height=353 468w" height="736" width="974"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=s&image=f61a5dc6_bf89_4fc4_94e9_13ee946b04fb_test_dingchao_donotuse_709870632f.png" alt="" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="h-28 w-28 rounded-full object-cover opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); })(document.currentScript.previousElementSibling)</script></picture><div class="py-1 text-lg text-purple-800"><div><p>Dingchao Lu</p></div></div></div></div></button></div></div></div></astro-island><div class="bg-white text-purple-800"><div class="pt-0 pb-0 container"><div class="text-center lg:max-w-3xl lg:px-0 mx-auto px-8 lg:max-w-182.5"><div class=""><div class="rich-text"><h3>Contact us</h3><p>Proton Foundation<br/>Route de la Galaise 34<br/>1228 Plan-les-Ouates, Geneva<br/>Switzerland</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-white h-8 xl:h-12 relative overflow-hidden"><div class="absolute inset-0"></div></div><astro-island uid="1Vr8nC" prefix="r16" component-url="/_astro/ButtonBarSection.CS4CBrSo.js" component-export="ButtonBarSection" renderer-url="/_astro/client.DIT5wkbX.js" props="{"background":[0,"white"],"spaceTop":[0,0],"spaceBottom":[0,0],"randomizeOrder":[0,false],"buttons":[1,[[0,{"content":[0,"Contact us by email"],"href":[0,"mailto:foundation@proton.me"],"target":[0,"_blank"],"shape":[0,"outline"],"size":[0],"color":[0,"purple-500"],"showIconOnly":[0],"iconStart":[0],"iconEnd":[0],"fullSize":[0],"disabled":[0]}]]]}" ssr client="load" opts="{"name":"ButtonBarSection","value":true}" await-children><div class="bg-white text-purple-800" data-testid="button-bar"><div class="pt-0 pb-0 container"><div class="flex justify-center"><ul class="grid w-full grid-cols-1 gap-4 md:w-max lg:flex lg:flex-wrap"></ul></div></div></div></astro-island><div class="h-16 xl:h-24 relative overflow-hidden"><div class="bg-gradient-to-b from-white to-purple-25 absolute inset-0"></div></div> </main> <script>(()=>{var l=(n,t)=>{let i=async()=>{await(await n())()},e=typeof t.value=="object"?t.value:void 0,s={timeout:e==null?void 0:e.timeout};"requestIdleCallback"in window?window.requestIdleCallback(i,s):setTimeout(i,s.timeout||200)};(self.Astro||(self.Astro={})).idle=l;window.dispatchEvent(new Event("astro:idle"));})();</script><footer class="bg-purple-25"><div class="container grid gap-6 py-6 md:gap-12 md:py-12" data-testid="footer"><div class="grid gap-6 md:grid-cols-12 md:gap-4 xl:gap-6"><div class="col-span-12 flex flex-col gap-6 xl:col-span-3"><div class="grid gap-2"><div class="w-3/5"><div class="flex w-full flex-col"><div class="h-8"><div class="inline-flex flex-row justify-between h-full w-auto" style="aspect-ratio:98/32;gap:10.204081632653061%"><picture class="w-auto h-full"><source sizes="(min-width: 98px) 98px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-purple_lf83vr.svg" height="32" width="98"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1703162849%2Fstatic%2Flogos%2Ftexts%2Fproton-purple_lf83vr.svg" alt="Proton" loading="eager" decoding="async" class="w-auto h-full"/></picture></div></div><p class="text-sm text-purple-500"><span lang="en">Privacy by default</span></p></div></div></div><ul class="max-w-64 flex flex-wrap gap-2"><li class="pe-1"><a rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" href="https://x.com/intent/user?screen_name=ProtonPrivacy" class="block"><picture><source sizes="(min-width: 24px) 24px, 100vw" srcSet="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1727943149%2Fstatic%2Fsocial%2Fsquare%2Fx.svg" height="24" width="24"/><img src="https://pmecdn.protonweb.com/image-transformation/?s=c&image=image%2Fupload%2Fv1727943149%2Fstatic%2Fsocial%2Fsquare%2Fx.svg" alt="X" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="opacity-0 transition-opacity"/><script>(function(image) { image.addEventListener('load', () => image.classList.add('opacity-100')); 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