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The legacy of Wales’s opencast mining past: the precarious restoration situation
<!doctype html> <html lang="en-GB" data-browser="IE"> <head> <title>The legacy of Wales’s opencast mining past: the precarious restoration situation</title> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, width=device-width"> <meta name="description" content="The Welsh Parliament is the democratically elected body that represents the interests of Wales and its people. Commonly known as the Senedd, it makes laws for Wales, agrees Welsh taxes and holds the Welsh Government to account." /> <meta name="robots" content="index, follow" /> <meta name="culture" content="en-GB" /> <meta name="theme-color" content="#c9187e" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@SeneddWales" /> <meta property="og:title" content="The legacy of Wales’s opencast mining past: the precarious restoration situation" /> <meta property="og:description" content="This research briefing explores policy and practical issues relating to the restoration of opencast mining sites in Wales." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://research.senedd.wales/media/w4lolq1b/opencast-coal-mine-dowlais-merthyr-tydfil.jpg" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://research.senedd.wales/research-articles/the-legacy-of-wales-s-opencast-mining-past-the-precarious-restoration-situation/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en-GB" /> <link 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<i class="material-icons material-icons--align-middle material-icons--pink material-icons--small" aria-hidden="true"> error </i> Feedback </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <main role="main" id="content"> <div class="master-grid"> <div class="container"> <!-- Mobile image --> <img class="image__content-page image__content-page--mobile" data-src="/media/w4lolq1b/opencast-coal-mine-dowlais-merthyr-tydfil.jpg?anchor=center&amp;mode=crop&amp;width=585&amp;height=300&amp;rnd=133649881121070000&quality=75" /> <div class="row content-page__container"> <figure class="image_figure image_figure--outside image_figure--"> <img class="image__content-page image__content-page--outside image__content-page--" data-src="/media/w4lolq1b/opencast-coal-mine-dowlais-merthyr-tydfil.jpg?anchor=center&amp;mode=crop&amp;width=1600&amp;height=623&amp;rnd=133649881121070000&quality=75" alt="" /> <p class="image-content-page__caption"></p> </figure> <!--Left column--> <div class="content-page__left-col"> <figure class="image_figure image_figure--inside image_figure--"> <img class="image__content-page image__content-page--inside image__content-page--" data-src="/media/w4lolq1b/opencast-coal-mine-dowlais-merthyr-tydfil.jpg?anchor=center&amp;mode=crop&amp;width=1600&amp;height=623&amp;rnd=133649881121070000&quality=75" alt="" /> <p class="image-content-page__caption"></p> </figure> <h1 class="content-page__heading-text">The legacy of Wales’s opencast mining past: the precarious restoration situation</h1> <p class="content-page__info-text"> Published 09/07/2024   |   <span class="reading-time-calculation"> <span class="reading-time-calculation__prefix">Reading Time</span> <span class="reading-time-calculation__estimate" id="reading-time-estimate"></span> <span class="reading-time-calculation__suffix">minutes</span> </span> <script src="/site/scripts/CalculateReadingTime.min.js"></script> </p> <div class="body-text" id="calculate-reading-time"> <p>This <a href="/media/il0mrio4/24-15-opencast-mining-en.pdf" title="Restoration of opencast mines"><strong>research briefing</strong></a> explores policy and practical issues relating to the restoration of opencast mining sites in Wales.</p> <p>It looks at the history of restoration provisions and the challenges these brought, and outlines the Welsh context, touching on planning policy and best practice guidance. It examines the restoration picture across Wales and sets out the situation relating to a number of opencast mining sites, including Wales’s last opencast site – Ffos y Fran in Merthyr Tydfil.</p> <hr /> <p><strong>Article by <a href="mailto:Chloe.Corbyn@senedd.wales">Chloe Corbyn</a>, Senedd Research, Welsh Parliament</strong></p> </div> </div> <!-- Right column --> <div class="content-page__right-col"> <div class="side-bar__container tags "> <h2 class="side-bar__title ">Topics</h2> <div class="tag__container"> <a class="tag " href="/topics/environment/"> Environment </a> </div> <div class="tag__container"> <a class="tag " href="/search/?SiteHomePageId=1426&Culture=en-GB&Tags=Energy"> Energy </a> </div> <div class="tag__container"> <a class="tag " href="/search/?SiteHomePageId=1426&Culture=en-GB&Tags=Planning"> Planning </a> </div> </div> <div class="side-bar__container"> <h2 class="side-bar__title">Helpful links</h2> <ul class="container quick-links__container--content-page"> <li 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