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Cincin - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas

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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Gerbang-komuniti" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gerbang_Komuniti"><span>Gerbang komuniti</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_terkini" title="Senarai perubahan terkini dalam wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Menderma" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ms"><span>Menderma</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Tempat mencari jawapan"><span>Bantuan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kedai-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a 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cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Alat peribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&amp;returnto=Cincin" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&amp;returnto=Cincin" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&amp;returnto=Cincin" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&amp;returnto=Cincin" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-India_Purba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#India_Purba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>India Purba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-India_Purba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Timur_Dekat_Purba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Timur_Dekat_Purba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Timur Dekat Purba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Timur_Dekat_Purba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zaman_Yunani_kuno_dan_klasik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zaman_Yunani_kuno_dan_klasik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Zaman Yunani kuno dan klasik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zaman_Yunani_kuno_dan_klasik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zaman_Rom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zaman_Rom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Zaman Rom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zaman_Rom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zaman_Pertengahan_Tinggi_dan_Akhir_di_Eropah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zaman_Pertengahan_Tinggi_dan_Akhir_di_Eropah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Zaman Pertengahan Tinggi dan Akhir di Eropah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zaman_Pertengahan_Tinggi_dan_Akhir_di_Eropah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pemakaian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pemakaian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pemakaian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pemakaian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rekaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rekaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rekaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rekaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Jenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Risiko_keselamatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Risiko_keselamatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Risiko keselamatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Risiko_keselamatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_juga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_juga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lihat juga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_juga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cincin</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 109 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-109" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">109 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8C%A3%E1%89%B5_%E1%89%80%E1%88%88%E1%89%A0%E1%89%B5" title="የጣት ቀለበት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የጣት ቀለበት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%80" title="अंगूठी – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अंगूठी" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%85" title="خاتم – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خاتم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%99%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BF" title="আঙঠি – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আঙঠি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aniellu" title="Aniellu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Aniellu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuair%C5%A9" title="Kuairũ – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kuairũ" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siwi" title="Siwi – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Siwi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cincin" title="Cincin – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cincin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bungkung" title="Bungkung – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Bungkung" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF_(%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE)" title="আংটি (গহনা) – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আংটি (গহনা)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utas" title="Utas – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Utas" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhi%C3%BA-ch%C3%AD" title="Chhiú-chí – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhiú-chí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%81%D1%86%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Пярсцёнак – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пярсцёнак" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singsing" title="Singsing – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Singsing" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D" title="སོར་གདུབ། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སོར་གདུབ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwalenn_(biz)" title="Gwalenn (biz) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gwalenn (biz)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Пръстен – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пръстен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anell_(joia)" title="Anell (joia) – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Anell (joia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singsing" title="Singsing – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Singsing" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C4%95%D1%80%C4%95" title="Çĕрĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çĕрĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prsten" title="Prsten – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Prsten" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chindori" title="Chindori – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chindori" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(smykke)" title="Ring (smykke) – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ring (smykke)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(Schmuck)" title="Ring (Schmuck) – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ring (Schmuck)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B5rmus" title="Sõrmus – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sõrmus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B9" title="Δακτυλίδι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δακτυλίδι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(jewellery)" title="Ring (jewellery) – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ring (jewellery)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anillo" title="Anillo – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anillo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fingroringo" title="Fingroringo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fingroringo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eraztun" title="Eraztun – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eraztun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="انگشتر – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انگشتر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bague" title="Bague – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bague" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A1inne" title="Fáinne – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fáinne" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anel" title="Anel – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Anel" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%92%E7%AE%8D%E5%AD%90" title="戒箍子 – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="戒箍子" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim-ch%E1%B9%B3%CC%81" title="Kim-chṳ́ – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kim-chṳ́" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%A7%80" title="반지 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="반지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zobe" title="Zobe – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Zobe" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB" title="Մատանի – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մատանի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%80" title="अंगूठी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंगूठी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjer%C5%A1%C4%87e%C5%84" title="Pjeršćeń – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Pjeršćeń" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prsten_(nakit)" title="Prsten (nakit) – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Prsten (nakit)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hringur_(skartgripur)" title="Hringur (skartgripur) – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hringur (skartgripur)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anello" title="Anello – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anello" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%AA" title="טבעת – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טבעת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali-ali" title="Ali-ali – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ali-ali" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0" title="ಉಂಗುರ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉಂಗುರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%AD%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ბეჭედი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბეჭედი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%B2%D8%AC_(%D8%B2%D8%A0%D9%88%D9%8E%D8%B1)" title="وٲج (زؠوَر) – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="وٲج (زؠوَر)" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D2%AF%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Жүзік – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жүзік" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Шакек – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Шакек" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete" title="Pete – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Pete" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bag" title="Bag – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Bag" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gust%C3%AEl" title="Gustîl – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gustîl" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C3%ABta" title="Varëta – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Varëta" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anulus_(ornamentum)" title="Anulus (ornamentum) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Anulus (ornamentum)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gredzens" title="Gredzens – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gredzens" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDiedas_(papuo%C5%A1alas)" title="Žiedas (papuošalas) – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žiedas (papuošalas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomp%C9%9B%CC%81t%C9%9B%CC%81" title="Lompɛ́tɛ́ – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lompɛ́tɛ́" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gy%C5%B1r%C5%B1_(%C3%A9kszer)" title="Gyűrű (ékszer) – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gyűrű (ékszer)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Прстен – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Прстен" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82_(%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82)" title="മോതിരം (ആഭരണം) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മോതിരം (ആഭരണം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%80" title="अंगठी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अंगठी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C5%AB-c%C4%AB" title="Chiū-cī – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Chiū-cī" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B3%D0%B6" title="Бөгж – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бөгж" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="လက်စွပ် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လက်စွပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mama_(vatutalei)" title="Mama (vatutalei) – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Mama (vatutalei)" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(sieraad)" title="Ring (sieraad) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ring (sieraad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%80" title="औँठी – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="औँठी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E8%BC%AA" title="指輪 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="指輪" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(smykke)" title="Ring (smykke) – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ring (smykke)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzuk" title="Uzuk – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Uzuk" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="مندری – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مندری" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%87" title="گوته – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="گوته" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schmuckring" title="Schmuckring – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Schmuckring" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pier%C5%9Bcie%C5%84_(bi%C5%BCuteria)" title="Pierścień (biżuteria) – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pierścień (biżuteria)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anel" title="Anel – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Anel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inel" title="Inel – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Inel" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siwi" title="Siwi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Siwi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%BE_(%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="Кольцо (украшение) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кольцо (украшение)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unaza" title="Unaza – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Unaza" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aneddu" title="Aneddu – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Aneddu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring" title="Ring – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ring" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%8A" title="منڊي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="منڊي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prste%C5%88" title="Prsteň – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Prsteň" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82)" title="Прстен (накит) – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Прстен (накит)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prsten_(nakit)" title="Prsten (nakit) – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Prsten (nakit)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cingcin" title="Cingcin – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Cingcin" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sormus" title="Sormus – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sormus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fingerring" title="Fingerring – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fingerring" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singsing" title="Singsing – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Singsing" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="ఉంగరము – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉంగరము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99" title="แหวน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แหวน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%E1%BA%ABn" title="Nhẫn – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhẫn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8A" title="ಉಂಗಿಲೊ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಉಂಗಿಲೊ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%BCz%C3%BCk" title="Yüzük – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yüzük" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyuak" title="Nyuak – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Nyuak" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Билзек – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Билзек" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Перстень – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Перстень" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%B9%DA%BE%DB%8C" title="انگوٹھی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انگوٹھی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haedfwngz" title="Haedfwngz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Haedfwngz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%92%E6%8C%87" title="戒指 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="戒指" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCttiiya" title="Süttiiya – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Süttiiya" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%92%E5%AD%90" title="戒子 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="戒子" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%92%E6%8C%87" title="戒指 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="戒指" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eng%C4%B1%C5%9Ftane" title="Engıştane – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Engıştane" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%92%E6%8C%87" title="戒指 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="戒指" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pondulung" title="Pondulung – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Pondulung" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinchin" title="Tinchin – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Tinchin" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q46847#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cincin" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan:Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan (laman tidak wujud) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cincin"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cincin"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Cincin" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Cincin" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;oldid=5964632" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&amp;page=Cincin&amp;id=5964632&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCincin"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCincin"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Cincin"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Cincin&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rings_(jewellery)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q46847" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><table class="box-sunting_kopi plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Copy_edit" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Acap.svg/36px-Acap.svg.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Acap.svg/54px-Acap.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Acap.svg/72px-Acap.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="50" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Rencana ini <b>mungkin memerlukan <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sunting_kopi" title="Wikipedia:Sunting kopi">sunting kopi</a> untuk tatabahasa, gaya, kepaduan, nada, atau ejaan</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Anda boleh membantu dengan <a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit">menyuntingnya</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Mei 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Maintenance template removal">Ketahui cara dan masa untuk membuang pesanan templat ini</a>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk rencana kuih, sila rujuk <a href="/wiki/Kuih_cincin" title="Kuih cincin">Kuih cincin</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Ring_Ruby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Ring_Ruby.jpg/300px-Ring_Ruby.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Ring_Ruby.jpg/450px-Ring_Ruby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Ring_Ruby.jpg/600px-Ring_Ruby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Cincin <a href="/wiki/Delima" title="Delima">Delima</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Cincin</b> berbentuk bulat, kebiasaannya diperbuat dari <a href="/wiki/Logam" title="Logam">logam</a> yang dipakai sebagai <a href="/wiki/Perhiasan" title="Perhiasan">perhiasan</a> atau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barang_kemas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Barang kemas (laman tidak wujud)">barang kemas</a> pada <a href="/wiki/Jari" title="Jari">jari</a> pemakai. Cincin boleh dibuat dari hampir semua bahan keras: <a href="/wiki/Kayu" title="Kayu">kayu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tulang" title="Tulang">tulang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batu" title="Batu">batu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logam" title="Logam">logam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaca" title="Kaca">kaca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batu_permata" title="Batu permata">batu permata</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Plastik" title="Plastik">plastik</a>. Ia mungkin direka dengan batu permata (<a href="/wiki/Intan" title="Intan">intan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delima_(permata)" class="mw-redirect" title="Delima (permata)">batu delima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nilam" title="Nilam">nilam</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Zamrud" title="Zamrud">zamrud</a>) atau dengan jenis batu atau kaca yang lain.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Walaupun orang memakai beberapa cincin sebagai perhiasan semata-mata, atau sebagai penampilan kekayaan yang mencolok, cincin mempunyai fungsi simbolik dalam hubungannya dengan perkahwinan, pencapaian luar biasa, status atau kewibawaan tinggi, keanggotaan dalam organisasi, dan sejenisnya. Dalam <a href="/wiki/Mitos" title="Mitos">mitos</a>, dongeng, dan fiksyen, cincin sering dikurniakan makna <a href="/wiki/Kerohanian" title="Kerohanian">rohani</a> atau ghaib. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Ring_parts.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Ring_parts.svg/220px-Ring_parts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Ring_parts.svg/330px-Ring_parts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Ring_parts.svg/440px-Ring_parts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="295" data-file-height="330" /></a><figcaption>Bahagian pada cincin: 1) gegelang/ram 2) bahu 3) bezel 4) batu atau permata dalam penetapan atau pemasangan</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="India_Purba">India Purba</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: India Purba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: India Purba"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cincin ditemui bersama seberapa jenis perhiasan lain termasuk <a href="/wiki/Kalung" title="Kalung">kalung</a>, gelang, <a href="/wiki/Anting-anting" title="Anting-anting">anting-anting</a> dan loket<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> di <a href="/wiki/Tamadun_Lembah_Indus" title="Tamadun Lembah Indus">Tamadun Lembah Indus</a> pada alaf ke-3 SM. Kilang manik kecil telah ditemui di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lothal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lothal (laman tidak wujud)">Lothal</a>, India. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Timur_Dekat_Purba">Timur Dekat Purba</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Timur Dekat Purba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Timur Dekat Purba"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cincin jari telah dijumpai di kubur <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ur (laman tidak wujud)">Ur</a> sejak sekitar 2500 SM.<sup id="cite_ref-tait23_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tait23-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Peradaban orang Het menghasilkan pelbagai jenis cincin termasuk cincin mohor, namun hanya sebilangan kecil yang ditemui terselamat. </p><p>Masyarakat <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Lama_Mesir" title="Kerajaan Lama Mesir">Kerajaan Lama</a> <a href="/wiki/Mesir_Purba" title="Mesir Purba">Mesir</a> memakai pelbagai cincin jari dengan pelbagai jenis reka bentuk tudung yang terkenal. Reka-reka bentuk begini menjadi semakin lebih rumit sepanjang <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Pertengahan_Mesir" title="Kerajaan Pertengahan Mesir">Kerajaan Pertengahan Mesir</a>. Orang Mesir membuat cincin logam tetapi juga membuat cincin dari faience yang sebahagiannya dijadikan hadiah tahun baru.<sup id="cite_ref-Ogden60_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ogden60-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gaya asli digantikan oleh fesyen Yunani dan Rom pada zaman dinasti Ptolema.<sup id="cite_ref-Taylor31_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor31-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zaman_Yunani_kuno_dan_klasik">Zaman Yunani kuno dan klasik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Zaman Yunani kuno dan klasik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Zaman Yunani kuno dan klasik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cincin Yunani kuno dipengaruhi oleh cincin Mesir, walaupun cenderung kurang besar dan biasanya tidak digunakan sebagai cincin mohor. Kekurangan emas pada persekitaran setempat mendorong penghasilan daripada bahan-bahan semula jadi lain sedia ada: cincin yang dibuat di jajahan timur cenderung dibuat dari <a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">perak</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Gangsa" title="Gangsa">gangsa</a> sementara cincin-cincin <a href="/wiki/Etruria" title="Etruria">Etruria</a> menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Emas" title="Emas">emas</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaman_Yunani_klasik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaman Yunani klasik (laman tidak wujud)">Zaman klasik</a> menunjukkan peralihan dari pengunaan gangsa ke penerapan perak dan emas yang lebih luas. Reka bentuk yang paling khas pada masa itu melibatkan bezel lozenge yang dipasangkan <a href="/wiki/Intaglio" title="Intaglio">intaglio</a>. Lama kelamaan bezel bergerak ke arah bentuk yang lebih bulat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zaman_Rom">Zaman Rom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Zaman Rom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Zaman Rom"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Rings_from_the_snettisham_jewellers_hoard.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Rings_from_the_snettisham_jewellers_hoard.JPG/220px-Rings_from_the_snettisham_jewellers_hoard.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Rings_from_the_snettisham_jewellers_hoard.JPG/330px-Rings_from_the_snettisham_jewellers_hoard.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Rings_from_the_snettisham_jewellers_hoard.JPG/440px-Rings_from_the_snettisham_jewellers_hoard.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2090" data-file-height="1666" /></a><figcaption>Cincin Henig II dari Snettisham Jeweller's Hoard</figcaption></figure> <p>Semasa era kekaisaran awal dan tengah (dua abad pertama Masehi) yang paling dekat dengan cincin Rom yang khas terdiri dari gelung tebal yang meruncing terus ke bezel yang sedikit lebih lebar. Permata bujur terukir akan tertanam di dalam bezel dengan bahagian atas permata dan hanya sedikit naik di atas bahan cincin di sekitarnya. Cincin seperti itu disebut Henig II dan III / Guiraud 2 dalam bahasa akademik formal atau hanya sebagai cincin Rom oleh perhiasan moden. Secara umum cincin Rom menjadi lebih terperinci pada abad ketiga dan keempat Masihi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zaman_Pertengahan_Tinggi_dan_Akhir_di_Eropah">Zaman Pertengahan Tinggi dan Akhir di Eropah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Zaman Pertengahan Tinggi dan Akhir di Eropah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Zaman Pertengahan Tinggi dan Akhir di Eropah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dalam tempoh ini, fesyen adalah untuk beberapa cincin di setiap tangan dan di setiap jari. Cincin dalam tempoh ini kebanyakannya dibuat daripada aloi berasaskan tembaga, perak atau emas. Permata menjadi biasa setelah tahun 1150 seiring dengan kepercayaan bahawa permata tertentu memiliki kekuatan untuk membantu atau melindungi pemakainya dengan pelbagai cara. Cincin terukir dihasilkan menggunakan skrip Lombardia hingga sekitar tahun 1350 ketika digantikan oleh tulisan Gothic. Sebilangan prasasti itu bersifat kebaktian, yang lain bersifat romantis. Untuk prasasti romantis, bahasa Perancis adalah bahasa pilihan. Peningkatan penggunaan kontrak dan dokumen lain yang perlu memiliki meterai rasmi bermaksud cincin tanda menjadi lebih penting dari abad ke-13 dan seterusnya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pemakaian">Pemakaian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Pemakaian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pemakaian"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pemakaian sesebentuk cincin adakalanya bergantung kepada kesesuaian ia disarungkan pada mana-mana jari tangan - jari-jemari ini ini dipercayai <a href="/wiki/Masyarakat" title="Masyarakat">masyarakat</a> tertentu mempunyai perkaitan atau makna <a href="/wiki/Simbol_kebangsaan" title="Simbol kebangsaan">simbolik</a> . </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jari_manis" title="Jari manis">Jari manis</a> merupakan jari yang biasa untuk menyarungkan cincin <a href="/wiki/Pertunangan" title="Pertunangan">tunang</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Perkahwinan" title="Perkahwinan">kahwin</a> baik pada tangan kiri atau tangan kanan.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hal ini dipercayai muncul dari zaman <a href="/wiki/Rom_purba" class="mw-redirect" title="Rom purba">Rom purba</a> di mana catatan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aulus_Gellius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aulus Gellius (laman tidak wujud)">Aulus Gellius</a> memetik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Appianus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Appianus (laman tidak wujud)">Appianus</a> yang menyatakan <a href="/wiki/Orang_Mesir" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Mesir">orang Mesir</a> purba menemui suatu saraf halus yang menghubung terus ke <a href="/wiki/Jantung" title="Jantung">jantung</a> iaitu organ penting dalam badan menurut kepercayaan mereka.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ia turut dikembangkan di <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> antara abad-abad ke-16 dan 17t oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Swinburne_(lawyer)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Swinburne (lawyer) (laman tidak wujud)">Henry Swinburne</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sebelum akhirnya ditetapkan di dunia Barat semasa <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Kedua" title="Perang Dunia Kedua">Perang Dunia Kedua</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kadang-kadang, cincin juga dipakai terikat pada gelang atau <a href="/wiki/Kalung" title="Kalung">rantai kalung</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Church55_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Church55-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Cap_mohor" class="mw-redirect" title="Cap mohor">Cincin mohor</a> biasanya dipakai di <a href="/wiki/Jari_kelengkeng" title="Jari kelengkeng">jari kelengkeng</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p><p>Cincin batu lahir dan / atau cincin batu "ulang tahun" biasanya dipakai di jari pertama <a href="/wiki/Tangan" title="Tangan">tangan</a> kanan dan masing-masing menunjukkan <a href="/wiki/Bulan" title="Bulan">bulan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Hari" title="Hari">hari</a> dalam seminggu di mana pembawa kelahiran. </p><p>Cincin azimat, dipakai untuk sejumlah tujuan dari perlindungan (cincin pentakel) hingga menambah sifat peribadi (kebijaksanaan, keyakinan, status sosial dll) dipakai pada pelbagai jari selalunya bergantung pada maksud <a href="/wiki/Reka_bentuk" title="Reka bentuk">reka bentuk</a> cincin atau sifat dari batu permata. Walaupun telah difikirkan bahawa dipakai pada jari tertentu untuk tujuan tertentu meningkatkan kekuatan mereka, kebanyakan orang hanya memakainya pada jari mana pun yang sesuai. </p><p>Cincin ibu jari pada mulanya dipakai untuk melindungi <a href="/wiki/Ibu_jari" title="Ibu jari">ibu jari</a> dari kecederaan yang disebabkan oleh pelancaran anak panah dan merupakan tanda pemanah. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rekaan">Rekaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Rekaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rekaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Walaupun standard ISO menentukan ukuran cincin dari segi keliling dalam milimeter, pelbagai negara mempunyai sistem ukuran tradisional yang masih digunakan. Saiz manik berfungsi mengurangkan saiz cincin dan manik logam kecil ditambah kepada permukaan dalaman cincin untuk memegang di tempat terhadap jari; mereka mempunyai kelebihan yang mudah ditambah atau dibuang. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jenis">Jenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting bahagian: Jenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Jenis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="box-Bahagian_kosong plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Bahagian ini kosong.</b><br />Anda boleh bantu dengan <a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=">menambah isi bahagian ini.</a> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Mei 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Risiko_keselamatan">Risiko keselamatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Sunting bahagian: Risiko keselamatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Risiko keselamatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cincin itu yang dibuat dari bahan yang lebih kuat daripada tangan boleh menjejaskan keselesaan dan keselamatan pemakai lagi-lagi dalam situasi yang tidak sesuai semasa bekerja<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sehingga boleh mengakibatkan kecederaan serius pada jari. Oleh sebab ini, pemakaian cincin ditegah semasa mengendalikan mesin dalam pekerjaan tertentu mahupun bersukan. Atas sebab-sebab ini, beberapa tempat kerja menyarankan pekerja menanggalkan cincin mereka buat sementara waktu ketika melakukan tugas tertentu atau ketika berada di kawasan tempat kerja.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Sunting bahagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subang" title="Subang">Subang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin_jari_kaki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cincin jari kaki (laman tidak wujud)">Cincin jari kaki</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cincin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://batupermataimpian.blogspot.com/2008/">"BATU PERMATA IMPIAN:2008"</a>. <i>www.batupermataimpian.blogspot.com</i>. 2008-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2020-05-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.batupermataimpian.blogspot.com&amp;rft.atitle=BATU+PERMATA+IMPIAN%3A2008&amp;rft.date=2008-12-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbatupermataimpian.blogspot.com%2F2008%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ACincin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Studies in the Development of Ornaments and Jewellery in Proto-historic India, Volume 41</i>. m/s.&#160;130. <q>Finger rings and ringstones have been found at practically all levels of the Indus Valley Civilization</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Studies+in+the+Development+of+Ornaments+and+Jewellery+in+Proto-historic+India%2C+Volume+41&amp;rft.pages=130&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ACincin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tait23-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tait23_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFTait2006" class="citation book cs1">Tait, Hugh, penyunting (2006). <i>7000 Years of Jewellery</i>. British Museum Press. m/s.&#160;23–24. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/9780714150321" title="Khas:Sumber buku/9780714150321"><bdi>9780714150321</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=7000+Years+of+Jewellery&amp;rft.pages=23-24&amp;rft.pub=British+Museum+Press&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=9780714150321&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ACincin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ogden60-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ogden60_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFOgden1992" class="citation book cs1">Ogden, Jack (1992). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Pendaftaran percuma diperlukan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ancientjewellery00ogde/page/60"><i>Ancient jewellery Interpreting the past</i></a></span>. University of California Press. m/s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ancientjewellery00ogde/page/60">60</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0520080300" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0520080300"><bdi>0520080300</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ancient+jewellery+Interpreting+the+past&amp;rft.pages=60&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=0520080300&amp;rft.aulast=Ogden&amp;rft.aufirst=Jack&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fancientjewellery00ogde%2Fpage%2F60&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ACincin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Taylor31-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Taylor31_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFTaylorScarisbrick1978" class="citation book cs1">Taylor, Gerald; Scarisbrick, Diana (1978). <i>Finger Rings From Ancient Egypt to the Present Day</i>. Ashmolean Museum. m/s.&#160;31. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0-900090-54-5" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0-900090-54-5"><bdi>0-900090-54-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Finger+Rings+From+Ancient+Egypt+to+the+Present+Day&amp;rft.pages=31&amp;rft.pub=Ashmolean+Museum&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.isbn=0-900090-54-5&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Gerald&amp;rft.au=Scarisbrick%2C+Diana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ACincin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kunz, George Frederick, (1911) <i>Rings for the Finger</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Gellius/10*.html">Gellius, Attic Nights, X, 10</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Swinburne, "Treatise of Spousal", 1680</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McCarthy, James Remington, (1945) <i>Rings Through The Ages</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Church55-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Church55_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFChurch2014" class="citation book cs1">Church, Rachel (2014). <i>Rings</i>. V&amp;A Publishing. m/s.&#160;55. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/9781851777853" title="Khas:Sumber buku/9781851777853"><bdi>9781851777853</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rings&amp;rft.pages=55&amp;rft.pub=V%26A+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=9781851777853&amp;rft.aulast=Church&amp;rft.aufirst=Rachel&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ACincin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFHenderson" class="citation web cs1">Henderson, Jeffrey. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loebclassics.com/view/pliny_elder-natural_history/1938/pb_LCL394.21.xml">"PLINY THE ELDER, Natural History"</a>. <i>Loeb Classical Library</i> (dalam bahasa Inggeris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2020-05-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.researchgate.net&amp;rft.atitle=BUDAYA+KESELAMATAN+DAN+KESIHATAN&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F315457156_BUDAYA_KESELAMATAN_DAN_KESIHATAN&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ACincin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://keselamatandalambengkel.blogspot.com/2014/12/">"Keselamatan Dalam Bengkel"</a>. <i>www.keselamatandalambengkel.blogspot.com</i>. 2014-12-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2020-05-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.keselamatandalambengkel.blogspot.com&amp;rft.atitle=Keselamatan+Dalam+Bengkel&amp;rft.date=2014-12-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkeselamatandalambengkel.blogspot.com%2F2014%2F12%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ACincin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6d848949df‐9czqt Cached time: 20241113042532 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.225 seconds Real time usage: 0.291 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 671/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 20205/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 98/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 30322/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.119/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3639704/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 236.579 1 -total 61.59% 145.699 1 Templat:Reflist 38.32% 90.663 4 Templat:Cite_web 25.72% 60.840 1 Templat:Copy_edit 17.50% 41.413 2 Templat:Ambox 11.52% 27.261 5 Templat:Cite_book 5.47% 12.936 1 Templat:Hatnote 3.01% 7.115 1 Templat:Bahagian_kosong 1.14% 2.688 1 Templat:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mswiki:pcache:idhash:1006115-0!canonical and timestamp 20241113042532 and revision id 5964632. 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