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<p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinophyta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinophyta">conifères</a>.</strong></p> </div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r204255952">.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3{font-size:0.99em}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .entete,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 p.bloc{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 th{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #ededed}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.animal .entete{background-color:LightSalmon}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal p.bloc{background-color:Bisque}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.plante .entete{background-color:lightgreen}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante p.bloc{background-color:#ccffcc}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.champignon .entete{background-color:SkyBlue}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.champignon caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.champignon p.bloc{background-color:PowderBlue}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.test .entete{background-color:#50a0a0}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.test caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.test p.bloc{background-color:#70c0c0}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.algue .entete{background-color:MediumAquamarine}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.algue caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.algue p.bloc{background-color:#bfffe6}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.archaea .entete{background-color:darkgray}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.archaea caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.archaea p.bloc{background-color:lightgray}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.protiste .entete{background-color:khaki}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.protiste caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.protiste p.bloc{background-color:PaleGoldenrod}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.virus .entete{background-color:#d1d1f9}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.virus caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.virus p.bloc{background-color:Lavender}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.neutre .entete{background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.neutre caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.neutre p.bloc{background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bacterie .entete,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.eucaryote .entete,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.procaryote .entete{background-color:lightgrey}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.bacterie caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.bacterie p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.eucaryote caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.eucaryote p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.procaryote caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.procaryote p.bloc{background-color:#e6e6e6}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .taxobox_classification{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .taxobox_classification .rnormal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.zoologie .taxobox_classification .normal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 th[scope="row"]{font-style:normal}</style> <p>L’<b>Acxoyate</b> (du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nahuatl?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nahuatl">nahuatl</a> <i>acxoyatl</i>) ou <b>Oyamel</b> (<i><b>Abies religiosa</b></i> (Kunth) Schltdl. & Cham.) est un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conif%C3%A8re?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Conifère">conifère</a> de taille imposante de la famille des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinaceae?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinaceae">Pinacées</a>. Il pousse à l'état naturel sur les versants élevés les plus exposés à l'humidité des montagnes mexicaines. Ses branches étaient utilisées dans certains rituels de pénitence.</p> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large taxobox_v3 plante bordered" style="width:20em"> <div class="entete" style=""> <div> <i>Abies religiosa</i> </div> </div> <div class="images"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichier:Field-pines-mountain.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de l'image Field-pines-mountain.jpg." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Field-pines-mountain.jpg/240px-Field-pines-mountain.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Field-pines-mountain.jpg/360px-Field-pines-mountain.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Field-pines-mountain.jpg/480px-Field-pines-mountain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000"></a></span> </div> <table class="taxobox_classification"> <caption style=""> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Classification_scientifique_des_esp%C3%A8ces?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Classification scientifique des espèces">Classification</a> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A8gne_(biologie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Règne (biologie)">Règne</a></th> <td><span class="normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plante?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plante">Plantae</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Division_(biologie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Division (biologie)">Division</a></th> <td><span class="normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinophyta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinophyta">Pinophyta</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Classe_(biologie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Classe (biologie)">Classe</a></th> <td><span class="normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinopsida?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinopsida">Pinopsida</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre (biologie)">Ordre</a></th> <td><span class="normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinales?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinales">Pinales</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_(biologie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille (biologie)">Famille</a></th> <td><span class="normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinaceae?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinaceae">Pinaceae</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sous-famille_(biologie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sous-famille (biologie)">Sous-famille</a></th> <td><span class="normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abietoideae?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abietoideae">Abietoideae</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Genre_(biologie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genre (biologie)">Genre</a></th> <td><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abies?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abies">Abies</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="bloc"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espèce">Espèce</a></p> <div class="center taxobox_classification"> <b><span style="font-style: normal"><i>Abies religiosa</i></span></b><br><span class="rnormal"><small><b>(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carl_Sigismund_Kunth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Sigismund Kunth">Kunth</a>) <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diederich_Franz_Leonhard_von_Schlechtendal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal">Schltdl.</a> & <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adelbert_von_Chamisso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adelbert von Chamisso">Cham.</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1830?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1830">1830</a></b></small></span> </div> <p class="bloc"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Classification_phylog%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Classification phylogénétique">Classification phylogénétique</a></p> <table class="taxobox_classification"> <caption class="hidden" style=""> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Classification_phylog%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Classification phylogénétique">Classification phylogénétique</a> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordre (biologie)">Ordre</a></th> <td><span class="normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinales?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinales">Pinales</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Famille_(biologie)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Famille (biologie)">Famille</a></th> <td><span class="normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pinaceae?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pinaceae">Pinaceae</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="bloc"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Statut_de_conservation?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Statut de conservation">Statut de conservation</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Union_internationale_pour_la_conservation_de_la_nature?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature">UICN</a></p> <p class="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="( LC )" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Status_iucn3.1_LC-fr.svg/244px-Status_iucn3.1_LC-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="244" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Status_iucn3.1_LC-fr.svg/366px-Status_iucn3.1_LC-fr.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Status_iucn3.1_LC-fr.svg/488px-Status_iucn3.1_LC-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="64"></span></span><br><b> LC </b> : <b><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce_de_pr%C3%A9occupation_mineure?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espèce de préoccupation mineure">Préoccupation mineure</a></b></p> </div> <p><br></p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abies_religiosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89tymologie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Étymologie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abies_religiosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%89cologie"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Écologie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abies_religiosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Liens externes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abies_religiosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Références</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Étymologie"><span id=".C3.89tymologie"></span>Étymologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Abies_religiosa&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Étymologie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Le nom « oyamel » vient du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nahuatl?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nahuatl">nahuatl</a> « <i>oyametl</i> », de « <i>oya</i> », qui signifie «écosser un épi» et de « <i>metl</i> », qui signifie <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agave?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agave">agave</a><sup id="cite_ref-Diccionario_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abies_religiosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Diccionario-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Écologie"><span id=".C3.89cologie"></span>Écologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Abies_religiosa&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Écologie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Les <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarque_(papillon)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarque (papillon)">papillons monarques</a> (<i>Danaus plexippus</i>) migrateurs qui hivernent dans le centre du Mexique se regroupent sur des oyamels pour leur <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diapause?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diapause">diapause</a>. Une hypothèse expliquant la préférence des papillons pour cette espèce est que le tronc de ces sapins agirait comme tampon de température, dégageant de la chaleur pendant la nuit, mais étant plus froid que l'air ambiant le jour<sup id="cite_ref-Brower2009_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abies_religiosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Brower2009-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Abies_religiosa&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="UICN"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Union_internationale_pour_la_conservation_de_la_nature?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature">UICN</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/39592"><small>espèce</small> <i>Abies religiosa</i></a> <small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2015-03-30" data-sort-value="2015-03-30">30 mars 2015</time>)</small></span></li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style> <div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa?uselang%3Dfr">Abies religiosa</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ars-grin.gov/~sbmljw/cgi-bin/taxon.pl?712">GRIN 712</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Abies_religiosa&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Diccionario-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abies_religiosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Diccionario_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">E. G. Sanchez, E. Z. Romero, R. T. González, A. H. Hangert, A. Q. Macuixtle & J. L. Hernandez. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.vcn.bc.ca/prisons/dicc-zon.pdf">Tlahtolnechikolli (Diccionario) Nawatl Moderno - Espanol de la Sierra de Zongolica Ver.</a> En ligne. Consulté le 2 mai 2019.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Brower2009-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Abies_religiosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Brower2009_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">L.P. Brower, E.H. Williams, D.A. Slayback, L.S. Fink, M.I. Ramírez, R.R. Zubieta, M.I. Limon Garcia, P. Gier, J.A. Lear & T. Van Hook. 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/j.1752-4598.2009.00052.x">Oyamel fir forest trunks provide thermal advantages for overwintering monarch butterflies in Mexico</a>. <i>Insect Conservation and Diversity</i> 2(3):163-175.</span></li> </ol> </div> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Botanique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail de la botanique"> <noscript> <img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg/24px-Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="320"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 24px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg/24px-Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg.png" data-alt="icône décorative" data-width="24" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg/36px-Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg/48px-Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portail:Botanique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portail:Botanique">Portail de la botanique</a></span> </span></li> </ul>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DAbies_religiosa%26oldid%3D204487187">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abies_religiosa&oldid=204487187</a> ». </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Abies_religiosa&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="147.99.13.53" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1684734648"> <span>Dernière modification le 22 mai 2023, à 06:50</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Langues</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D9%2588%25D8%25AD_%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B3" title="شوح مقدس – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شوح مقدس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D9%2588%25D8%25AD_%25D9%2585%25D9%2582%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B3" title="شوح مقدس – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شوح مقدس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jedle_posv%25C3%25A1tn%25C3%25A1" title="Jedle posvátná – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jedle posvátná" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilige_Tanne" title="Heilige Tanne – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heilige Tanne" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2586%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25A2%25DB%258C%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25DB%258C" title="نراد آیینی – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نراد آیینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meksikonpihta" title="Meksikonpihta – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Meksikonpihta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helgi%25C3%25BEinur" title="Helgiþinur – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Helgiþinur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – komi-permiak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oyametl" title="Oyametl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Oyametl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25B8%25D1%2585%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B2%25D1%258F%25D1%2589%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F" title="Пихта священная – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пихта священная" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – oudmourte" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="oudmourte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abies_religiosa" title="Abies religiosa – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Abies religiosa" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" alt="Wikipédia" width="119" height="18" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 22 mai 2023 à 06:50.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le contenu est disponible sous 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