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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-字母" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#字母"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>字母</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-字母-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关字母子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-字母-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-卢森尼亚语基里尔字母表" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#卢森尼亚语基里尔字母表"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>卢森尼亚语基里尔字母表</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-卢森尼亚语基里尔字母表-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸閱讀" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸閱讀"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>延伸閱讀</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸閱讀-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">卢森尼亚语</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。86种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn" title="Rusyn – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rusyn" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الروسينية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الروسينية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="الروسينيه – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الروسينيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_rus%C3%ADn" title="Idioma rusín – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma rusín" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusinava" title="Rusinava – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Rusinava" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusin_dili" title="Rusin dili – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rusin dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="روسین دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="روسین دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosienu_kalba" title="Rosienu kalba – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Rosienu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Русінская мова – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Русінская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Русінская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Русінская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Русински език – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Русински език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusinski_jezik" title="Rusinski jezik – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rusinski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rut%C3%A8" title="Rutè – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rutè" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusin_tili" title="Rusin tili – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Rusin tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rus%C3%ADn%C5%A1tina" title="Rusínština – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rusínština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusynsczi_j%C3%A3z%C3%ABk" title="Rusynsczi jãzëk – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Rusynsczi jãzëk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Русин чĕлхи – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Русин чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusinsk" title="Rusinsk – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rusinsk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russinische_Sprache" title="Russinische Sprache – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Russinische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusi%C5%84ska_r%C4%9Bc" title="Rusińska rěc – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Rusińska rěc" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B8%CE%B7%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Ρουθηνική γλώσσα – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρουθηνική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn_language" title="Rusyn language – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rusyn language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusina_lingvo" title="Rusina lingvo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rusina lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_rusino" title="Idioma rusino – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma rusino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiini_keel" title="Russiini keel – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Russiini keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusiniera" title="Rusiniera – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rusiniera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زبان روسینی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان روسینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruteeni" title="Ruteeni – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ruteeni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiini_kiil" title="Russiini kiil – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Russiini kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn" title="Rusyn – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rusyn" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruteensk_spriak" title="Ruteensk spriak – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ruteensk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roeteensk" title="Roeteensk – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Roeteensk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn_dili" title="Rusyn dili – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Rusyn dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_rutena" title="Lingua rutena – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua rutena" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaren_Rusyn" title="Yaren Rusyn – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yaren Rusyn" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruthenia-ng%C3%AE" title="Ruthenia-ngî – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ruthenia-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="רוסינית – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוסינית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusinski_jezik" title="Rusinski jezik – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rusinski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusin%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Rusinšćina – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Rusinšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruszin_nyelv" title="Ruszin nyelv – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ruszin nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Rusin" title="Bahasa Rusin – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Rusin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_russina" title="Lingua russina – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua russina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="ルシン語 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルシン語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="რუსინული ენა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რუსინული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_tarusint" title="Tutlayt tarusint – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tutlayt tarusint" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%8B%A0%EC%96%B4" title="루신어 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루신어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Русин кыв – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Русин кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Rusinica" title="Lingua Rusinica – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Rusinica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russinesch" title="Russinesch – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Russinesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn" title="Rusyn – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Rusyn" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_rutenn-a" title="Lengua rutenn-a – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua rutenn-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_rutena" title="Lengua rutena – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua rutena" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusin%C5%B3_kalba" title="Rusinų kalba – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rusinų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rus%C4%ABnu_valoda" title="Rusīnu valoda – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rusīnu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_rosina" title="Fiteny rosina – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny rosina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Русински јазик – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Русински јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lh%C3%A9ngua_russina" title="Lhéngua russina – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Lhéngua russina" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roetheens_(modern)" title="Roetheens (modern) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Roetheens (modern)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusinsk" title="Rusinsk – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rusinsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusinsk" title="Rusinsk – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rusinsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn" title="Rusyn – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rusyn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Русинаг æвзаг – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Русинаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_rusi%C5%84ski" title="Język rusiński – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język rusiński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Rusyn" title="Lenga Rusyn – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Rusyn" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_russina" title="Língua russina – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua russina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_rutean%C4%83" title="Limba ruteană – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba ruteană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Русинский язык – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Русинский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Русиньскый язык – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Русиньскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_rutena" title="Limba rutena – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba rutena" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn_leid" title="Rusyn leid – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Rusyn leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusyn_language" title="Rusyn language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rusyn language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rus%C3%ADn%C4%8Dina" title="Rusínčina – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rusínčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusin%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Rusinščina – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rusinščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Русински језик – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Русински језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusinska" title="Rusinska – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rusinska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ru%C5%9Bi%C5%84sko_godka" title="Ruśińsko godka – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ruśińsko godka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษารูซึน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษารูซึน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusince" title="Rusince – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rusince" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Русин теле – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Русин теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Русин кыл – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Русин кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Русинська мова – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Русинська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Rusyn" title="Tiếng Rusyn – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Rusyn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruten" title="Ruten – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Ruten" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="卢森尼亚语 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卢森尼亚语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%87" title="盧森尼亞文 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="盧森尼亞文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q26245#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD&id=82736857&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258D%25A2%25E6%25A3%25AE%25E5%25B0%25BC%25E4%25BA%259A%25E8%25AF%25AD"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258D%25A2%25E6%25A3%25AE%25E5%25B0%25BC%25E4%25BA%259A%25E8%25AF%25AD"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="羅塞尼亞語">羅塞尼亞語</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and 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.infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84078810">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}</style><table class="infobox vevent infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="color: black; background-color: lawngreen;">卢森尼亚语</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold; color: black; background-color: lawngreen;"><span style="font-size: small;">русиньский язык, русиньска бесїда <i>rusyńskyj jazyk, rusyńska besjida</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><b>区域</b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">烏克蘭</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波蘭</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞爾維亞</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">母语使用人数</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">62000 （2000-2006）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%B1%9E%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="语言系属分类">語系</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="斯拉夫语族">斯拉夫语族</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="东斯拉夫语支">东斯拉夫语支</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="古东斯拉夫语">古东斯拉夫语</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><b>卢森尼亚语</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: lawngreen;;">官方地位</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="官方语言">作为官方语言</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞爾維亞</a><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_Vojvodina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vojvodina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_Vojvodina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vojvodina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_Vojvodina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vojvodina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E4%BC%8A%E4%BC%8F%E4%B8%81%E9%82%A3" title="伏伊伏丁那">伏伊伏丁那</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%AB%BE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="潘諾尼亞盧森尼亞語">潘诺尼亚卢森尼亚语</a>）</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: lawngreen;;">語言代碼</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/rue" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:rue">rue</a></code></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: lawngreen;;">瀕危程度</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E3%80%81%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="联合国教育、科学及文化组织">联合国教科文组织</a>认定的<a href="/wiki/%E7%80%95%E5%8D%B1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="瀕危語言">瀕危語言</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="color:darkgray;"><b>脆弱</b></span>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/culture/languages-atlas/index.php">UNESCO</a>）<div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UNESCO_AWLD_VU_CHS.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/UNESCO_AWLD_VU_CHS.png/288px-UNESCO_AWLD_VU_CHS.png" decoding="async" width="288" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/UNESCO_AWLD_VU_CHS.png/432px-UNESCO_AWLD_VU_CHS.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/UNESCO_AWLD_VU_CHS.png/576px-UNESCO_AWLD_VU_CHS.png 2x" data-file-width="1494" data-file-height="431" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>卢森尼亚语</b>（<span lang="rue">Русиньскый язык</span>），属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="斯拉夫语族">斯拉夫语族</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="东斯拉夫语支">东斯拉夫语支</a>，在语言分类上最接近<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="乌克兰语">乌克兰语</a>。卢森尼亚语使用者分布在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="罗马尼亚">罗马尼亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="塞尔维亚共和国">塞尔维亚</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E4%BC%8A%E4%BC%8F%E4%B8%81%E9%82%A3" title="伏伊伏丁那">伏伊伏丁那</a>。因为使用者分布在多国，卢森尼亚语未有一个统一的拼字法，而根据了各自的方言来拼写。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="字母"><span id=".E5.AD.97.E6.AF.8D"></span>字母</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：字母"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="卢森尼亚语基里尔字母表"><span id=".E5.8D.A2.E6.A3.AE.E5.B0.BC.E4.BA.9A.E8.AF.AD.E5.9F.BA.E9.87.8C.E5.B0.94.E5.AD.97.E6.AF.8D.E8.A1.A8"></span>卢森尼亚语基里尔字母表</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：卢森尼亚语基里尔字母表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>卢森尼亚语字母表中的字母及符號 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>大寫 </th> <th>小寫 </th> <th>名稱 </th> <th>轉寫 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-disambig" title="IPA">發音</a> </th> <th>註釋 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90" title="А">А</a></td> <td>а</td> <td>a</td> <td>a</td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/a/</span> </td> <td rowspan="8"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91" title="Б">Б</a></td> <td>б</td> <td>бэ</td> <td>b</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/b/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%92" title="В">В</a></td> <td>в</td> <td>вэ</td> <td>v</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/v/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93" title="Г">Г</a></td> <td>г</td> <td>гэ</td> <td>h</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ɦ/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%90" title="Ґ">Ґ</a></td> <td>ґ</td> <td>ґэ</td> <td>g</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ɡ/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94" title="Д">Д</a></td> <td>д</td> <td>дэ</td> <td>d</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/d/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95" title="Е">Е</a></td> <td>е</td> <td>e</td> <td>e</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/e/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%84" title="Є">Є</a></td> <td>є</td> <td>є</td> <td>je</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/je/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%81" title="Ё">Ё</a></td> <td>ё</td> <td>ё</td> <td>jo</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/jo/</span></td> <td>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%AB%BE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="潘諾尼亞盧森尼亞語">潘諾尼亚卢森尼亚語</a>中不表達 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%96" title="Ж">Ж</a></td> <td>ж</td> <td>жы</td> <td>ž</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ʒ/</span> </td> <td rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%97" title="З">З</a></td> <td>з</td> <td>зы</td> <td>z</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/z/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%98" title="И">И</a></td> <td>и</td> <td>и</td> <td>y</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ɪ/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%86" title="І">І</a></td> <td>і</td> <td>i</td> <td>i</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/i/</span> </td> <td rowspan="2">在<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%AB%BE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="潘諾尼亞盧森尼亞語">潘諾尼亚卢森尼亚語</a>中不表達 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AB" title="Ы">Ы</a></td> <td>ы</td> <td>ы</td> <td>y</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ɨ/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%87" title="Ї">Ї</a></td> <td>ї</td> <td>ї</td> <td>ji</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ji/</span> </td> <td rowspan="20"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%99" title="Й">Й</a></td> <td>й</td> <td>йы</td> <td>j</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/j/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A" title="К">К</a></td> <td>к</td> <td>кы</td> <td>k</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/k/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B" title="Л">Л</a></td> <td>л</td> <td>лы</td> <td>l</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/l/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C" title="М">М</a></td> <td>м</td> <td>мы</td> <td>m</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/m/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D" title="Н">Н</a></td> <td>н</td> <td>ны</td> <td>n</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/n/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E" title="О">О</a></td> <td>о</td> <td>o</td> <td>o</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/o/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F" title="П">П</a></td> <td>п</td> <td>пы</td> <td>p</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/p/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0" title="Р">Р</a></td> <td>р</td> <td>ры</td> <td>r</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/r/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С">С</a></td> <td>с</td> <td>сы</td> <td>s</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/s/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2" title="Т">Т</a></td> <td>т</td> <td>ты</td> <td>t</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/t/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3" title="У">У</a></td> <td>у</td> <td>у</td> <td>u</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/u/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4" title="Ф">Ф</a></td> <td>ф</td> <td>фы</td> <td>f</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/f/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5" title="Х">Х</a></td> <td>х</td> <td>хы</td> <td>x, ch, h</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/x/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6" title="Ц">Ц</a></td> <td>ц</td> <td>цы</td> <td>c</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/t͡s/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7" title="Ч">Ч</a></td> <td>ч</td> <td>чы</td> <td>č</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/t͡ʃ/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8" title="Ш">Ш</a></td> <td>ш</td> <td>шы</td> <td>š</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ʃ/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A9" title="Щ">Щ</a></td> <td>щ</td> <td>щы</td> <td>šč</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ʃt͡ʃ/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE" title="Ю">Ю</a></td> <td>ю</td> <td>ю</td> <td>ju</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ju/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF" title="Я">Я</a></td> <td>я</td> <td>я</td> <td>ja</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ja/</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AC" title="Ь">Ь</a></td> <td>ь</td> <td>мнягкый знак (ірь)</td> <td>ʼ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ʲ/</span></td> <td>標記前面輔音的顎化 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AA" title="Ъ">Ъ</a></td> <td>ъ</td> <td>твердый знак (ір)</td> <td>ˮ</td> <td></td> <td>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%AB%BE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="潘諾尼亞盧森尼亞語">潘諾尼亚卢森尼亚語</a>中不表達 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>字母<a href="/wiki/%D1%A2" title="Ѣ">Ѣ ѣ</a>（їть）直到二战还在使用，并且发音为<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ji/</span>或<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/i/</span> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/culture/languages-atlas/index.php">UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in danger</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E3%80%81%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="联合国教育、科学及文化组织">UNESCO</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸閱讀"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.96.B1.E8.AE.80"></span>延伸閱讀</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：延伸閱讀"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><i>A new Slavic language is born. The Rusyn literary language in Slovakia.</i> Ed. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Robert_Magocsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Robert Magocsi（页面不存在）">Paul Robert Magocsi</a>. New York 1996.</li> <li>Magocsi, Paul Robert. <i>Let's speak Rusyn. <span lang="rue">Бісідуйме по-руськы</span>.</i> Englewood 1976.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksandr_Dmitrievich_Dulichenko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksandr Dmitrievich Dulichenko（页面不存在）">Aleksandr Dmitrievich Dulichenko</a>. <i>Jugoslavo-Ruthenica. Роботи з рускей филолоґиї.</i> Нови Сад 1995.</li> <li>Taras Kuzio, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090327140741/http://www.taraskuzio.net/Nation%20and%20State%20Building_files/national-rusyns.pdf">The Rusyn question in Ukraine: sorting out fact from fiction</a>", Canadian Review of Studies in Nationalism, XXXII (2005)</li> <li>Elaine Rusinko, "Rusinski/Ruski pisni" selected by Nataliia Dudash; "Muza spid Karpat (Zbornik poezii Rusiniv na Sloven'sku)" assembled by Anna Plishkova. Books review. "The Slavic and East European Journal, Vol. 42, No. 2. (Summer, 1998), pp. 348-350. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0037-6752(199822)1%3A42%3A2%3C348%3ARP%3E2.0.CO%3B2-A">JSTOR archive</a></li> <li>Плішкова, Анна [Anna Plishkova] (ed.): Муза спід Карпат (Зборник поезії Русинів на Словеньску). [Muza spid Karpat (Zbornik poezii Rusiniv na Sloven'sku)] Пряшів: Русиньска оброда, 1996. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://old.unipo.sk/files/docs/u_studie/svk/dokument_15_17.pdf">on-line</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2017年12月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></li> <li>Marta Harasowska. "Morphophonemic Variability, Productivity, and Change: The Case of Rusyn", Berlin ; New York : Mouton de Gruyter, 1999, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/3110157616" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-11-015761-6</a>. <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0097-8507%28200009%2976%3A3%3C728%3AMVPACT%3E2.0.CO%3B2-L">Book review</a> by Edward J. Vajda, Language, Vol. 76, No. 3. (Sep., 2000), pp. 728–729</li></ul></li> <li>I. I. Pop, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Robert_Magocsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Robert Magocsi（页面不存在）">Paul Robert Magocsi</a>, Encyclopedia of Rusyn History and Culture, University of Toronto Press, 2002, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0802035663" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8020-3566-3</a></li> <li>Plišková, Anna: Rusínsky jazyk na Slovensku: náčrt vývoja a súčasné problémy. Prešov : Metodicko-pedagogické centrum, 2007, 116 s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unipo.sk/public/media/11525/Rusinsky_jazyk_na_Slovensku.pdf">Slovak</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210225060032/http://www.unipo.sk/public/media/11525/Rusinsky_jazyk_na_Slovensku.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unipo.sk/public/media/11530/Rusinsky_jazyk_na_Slovensku_1.pdf">Rusyn</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210225070450/http://www.unipo.sk/public/media/11530/Rusinsky_jazyk_na_Slovensku_1.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="卢森尼亚人">卢森尼亚人</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">维基百科提供如下语言版本：<b><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="rue:"> Rusyn 維基百科</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/32px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/48px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/64px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%AD%B5%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" title="Wikipedia:維基孵育場">维基孵育场</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E8%A9%9E%E5%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="維基詞典">維基詞典</a>語言試驗版：<b><a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wt/rue" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wt/rue">卢森尼亚语試驗版</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rusyn_language" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rusyn language"><span style="font-weight:bold;">卢森尼亚语</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080509123945/http://www.rusyn.org/rusyns-language.html">Rusyn language at the World Academy of Rusyn Culture</a></li> <li><cite class="citation web">Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=rue">Rusyn: A language of Ukraine</a>. Ethnoloɠue: Languages of the World. SIL International. 2009 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">11 Apr</span> 2012]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65qRWu8kN?url=http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=rue">存档</a>于2012-03-01）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD&rft.atitle=Rusyn%3A+A+language+of+Ukraine&rft.au=Lewis%2C+M.+Paul+%28ed.%29&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ethnolo%C9%A0ue%3A+Languages+of+the+World&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_language.asp%3Fcode%3Drue&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080309101713/http://www.dzvoni.netfirms.com/index_files/english1.html">Rusyn Greco Catholic Church in Novi Sad (Vojvodina-Serbia)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130304020808/http://slovo.uz.ua/index.php">Rusyn-Ukrainian On-Line Dictionary</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="斯拉夫语族" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">歷史</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="原始波罗的斯拉夫語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Proto-Balto-Slavic language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E7%9A%84%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="原始波罗的斯拉夫語（页面不存在）">原始波罗的斯拉夫語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Balto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="en:Proto-Balto-Slavic language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Proto-Balto-Slavic language</span></a></span>）</span></span></i></li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="先原始斯拉夫語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Proto-Slavic language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%88%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="先原始斯拉夫語（页面不存在）">先原始斯拉夫語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="en:Proto-Slavic language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Proto-Slavic language</span></a></span>）</span></span></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="原始斯拉夫語">原始斯拉夫語</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="古教會斯拉夫語">古教會斯拉夫語</a></i></li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫语族历史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of the Slavic languages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫语族历史（页面不存在）">斯拉夫语族历史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Slavic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:History of the Slavic languages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of the Slavic languages</span></a></span>）</span></span></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E7%BE%8E%E5%A4%9A%E5%BE%B7" title="基里尔和美多德">西里尔与美多德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="西斯拉夫语支">西斯拉夫语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="捷克语">捷克语</a></li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="迦南語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Knaanic language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%A6%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迦南語（页面不存在）">迦南語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knaanic_language" class="extiw" title="en:Knaanic language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Knaanic language</span></a></span>）</span></span></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%83%E8%AA%9E" title="波拉布語">波拉布語</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="波兰语">波兰语</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉赫方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lach dialects"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉赫方言（页面不存在）">拉赫方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lach_dialects" class="extiw" title="en:Lach dialects"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lach dialects</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小波蘭方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lesser Polish dialect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小波蘭方言（页面不存在）">小波蘭方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_Polish_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Lesser Polish dialect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lesser Polish dialect</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬祖里亞方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Masurian dialect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%A5%96%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬祖里亞方言（页面不存在）">馬祖里亞方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masurian_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Masurian dialect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Masurian dialect</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬佐夫舍方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Masovian dialect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BD%90%E5%A4%AB%E8%88%8D%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬佐夫舍方言（页面不存在）">馬佐夫舍方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masovian_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Masovian dialect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Masovian dialect</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩拉維亞語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Moravian dialects"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩拉維亞語（页面不存在）">摩拉維亞語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moravian_dialects" class="extiw" title="en:Moravian dialects"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Moravian dialects</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波美拉尼亞語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pomeranian language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波美拉尼亞語（页面不存在）">波美拉尼亞語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomeranian_language" class="extiw" title="en:Pomeranian language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pomeranian language</span></a></span>）</span></span></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%88%92%E6%AF%94%E8%AF%AD" title="卡舒比语">卡舒比语</a></li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯洛温语" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slovincian language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%B8%A9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯洛温语（页面不存在）">斯洛温语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovincian_language" class="extiw" title="en:Slovincian language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slovincian language</span></a></span>）</span></span></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="西里西亞語">西里西亞語</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="切申西里西亚方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cieszyn Silesian dialect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%87%E7%94%B3%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="切申西里西亚方言（页面不存在）">切申西里西亚方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cieszyn_Silesian_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Cieszyn Silesian dialect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cieszyn Silesian dialect</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="斯洛伐克语">斯洛伐克语</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="東斯洛伐克語方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eastern Slovak dialects"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東斯洛伐克語方言（页面不存在）">東斯洛伐克語方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Slovak_dialects" class="extiw" title="en:Eastern Slovak dialects"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eastern Slovak dialects</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%AB%BE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="潘諾尼亞盧森尼亞語">潘諾尼亞盧森尼亞語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD" title="索布语">索布语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD" title="下索布语">下索布语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD" title="上索布语">上索布语</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="东斯拉夫语支">东斯拉夫语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="白俄罗斯语">白俄罗斯语</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="戈利沙内方言" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Гальшанский язык"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%88%E5%88%A9%E6%B2%99%E5%86%85%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戈利沙内方言（页面不存在）">戈利沙内方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="ru:Гальшанский язык"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Гальшанский язык</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Iazychie" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Iazychie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iazychie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iazychie（页面不存在）">Iazychie</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iazychie" class="extiw" title="en:Iazychie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Iazychie</span></a></span>）</span></span></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="古東斯拉夫語">古東斯拉夫語</a></i></li> <li><i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古諾夫哥羅德方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Old Novgorod dialect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E8%AB%BE%E5%A4%AB%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古諾夫哥羅德方言（页面不存在）">古諾夫哥羅德方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Novgorod_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Old Novgorod dialect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Old Novgorod dialect</span></a></span>）</span></span></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄语</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="羅塞尼亞語">羅塞尼亞語</a></i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">卢森尼亚语</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">喀爾巴阡盧森尼亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E7%A7%91%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="兰科卢森尼亚语">蘭科盧森尼亞語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="乌克兰语">乌克兰语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="加拿大乌克兰语">加拿大烏克蘭語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴拉契卡方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Balachka"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%91%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴拉契卡方言（页面不存在）">巴拉契卡方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balachka" class="extiw" title="en:Balachka"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Balachka</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="南斯拉夫语支">南斯拉夫语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="保加利亚语">保加利亚语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%B4%8D%E7%89%B9%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80_(%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E)" title="巴納特方言 (保加利亞語)">巴纳特保加利亚语方言</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E8%AF%AD" title="马其顿语">马其顿语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A-%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语">塞尔维亚-克罗地亞語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯尼亚语">波斯尼亚语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="克罗地亚语">克罗地亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85%E8%AA%9E" title="蒙特內哥羅語">黑山语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="塞尔维亚语">塞尔维亚语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="斯洛文尼亚语">斯洛文尼亞語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%A9%86%E5%88%97%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="普雷克穆列斯洛維尼亞語">普雷克穆列斯洛文尼亞語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷夏方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Resian dialect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E5%A4%8F%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷夏方言（页面不存在）">雷夏方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resian_dialect" class="extiw" title="en:Resian dialect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Resian dialect</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="人工語言">人工語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="教會斯拉夫語">教會斯拉夫語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="泛斯拉夫語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pan-Slavic language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%9B%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泛斯拉夫語（页面不存在）">泛斯拉夫語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="en:Pan-Slavic language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pan-Slavic language</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%B1%E9%80%9A%E8%AA%9E" title="斯拉夫共通語">斯拉夫共通語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%AB%BE%E7%B6%AD%E6%AD%90%E8%AA%9E" title="斯諾維歐語">斯諾維歐語</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">孤立方言及<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫微語支" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavic microlanguages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%BE%AE%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫微語支（页面不存在）">斯拉夫微語支</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_microlanguages" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic microlanguages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavic microlanguages</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%A0%B9%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="布根蘭克羅埃西亞語">布爾根蘭克罗地亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="查方言">查方言</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="捷克斯洛伐克語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Czechoslovak language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="捷克斯洛伐克語（页面不存在）">捷克斯洛伐克語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovak_language" class="extiw" title="en:Czechoslovak language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Czechoslovak language</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="卡伊方言">卡伊方言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E8%8E%AB%E5%88%A9%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%BA%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="斯拉沃莫利萨诺语">斯拉沃莫利萨诺语</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波德哈莱方言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Podhale subdialect"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E5%93%88%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波德哈莱方言（页面不存在）">波德哈莱方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podhale_subdialect" class="extiw" title="en:Podhale subdialect"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Podhale subdialect</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E6%89%98%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="什托方言">什托方言</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="希腊斯拉夫语言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia#Education and language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希腊斯拉夫语言（页面不存在）">希腊斯拉夫语言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_speakers_of_Greek_Macedonia#Education_and_language" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia#Education and language</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E" title="烏俄語">烏俄語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E7%88%BE%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%AB%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="托爾拉庫方言">托爾拉庫方言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%99%BD%E8%AA%9E" title="俄白語">俄白語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西波利西亞語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="West Polesian"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西波利西亞語（页面不存在）">西波利西亞語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Polesian" class="extiw" title="en:West Polesian"><span lang="en" dir="auto">West Polesian</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="波德拉赫語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Podlachian language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波德拉赫語（页面不存在）">波德拉赫語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podlachian_language" class="extiw" title="en:Podlachian language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Podlachian language</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8" title="歷史語言學">歷史語言學</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫语族第一次颚音化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavic first palatalization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%A2%9A%E9%9F%B3%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫语族第一次颚音化（页面不存在）">斯拉夫语族第一次颚音化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_first_palatalization" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic first palatalization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavic first palatalization</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫语族第二次颚音化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavic second palatalization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E9%A2%9A%E9%9F%B3%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫语族第二次颚音化（页面不存在）">斯拉夫语族第二次颚音化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_second_palatalization" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic second palatalization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavic second palatalization</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫语族流音分解和置换" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavic liquid metathesis and pleophony"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F%E6%B5%81%E9%9F%B3%E5%88%86%E8%A7%A3%E5%92%8C%E7%BD%AE%E6%8D%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫语族流音分解和置换（页面不存在）">斯拉夫语族流音分解和置换</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavic_liquid_metathesis_and_pleophony" class="extiw" title="en:Slavic liquid metathesis and pleophony"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavic liquid metathesis and pleophony</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德博定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dybo's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%9A%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德博定律（页面不存在）">德博定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dybo%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Dybo's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dybo's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哈夫利克定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Havlík's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E5%A4%AB%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈夫利克定律（页面不存在）">哈夫利克定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Havl%C3%ADk%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Havlík's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Havlík's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="赫特定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hirt's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%AB%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赫特定律（页面不存在）">赫特定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirt%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Hirt's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hirt's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊利奇-斯維提奇定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Illič-Svityč's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%87-%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%AD%E6%8F%90%E5%A5%87%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊利奇-斯維提奇定律（页面不存在）">伊利奇-斯維提奇定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illi%C4%8D-Svity%C4%8D%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Illič-Svityč's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Illič-Svityč's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊夫施奇定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ivšić's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%BD%E5%A5%87%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊夫施奇定律（页面不存在）">伊夫施奇定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iv%C5%A1i%C4%87%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Ivšić's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ivšić's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅耶定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Meillet's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E8%80%B6%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅耶定律（页面不存在）">梅耶定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meillet%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Meillet's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Meillet's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佩德森定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pedersen's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A9%E5%BE%B7%E6%A3%AE%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佩德森定律（页面不存在）">佩德森定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedersen%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Pedersen's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pedersen's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Ruki定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ruki sound law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruki%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruki定律（页面不存在）">Ruki定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruki_sound_law" class="extiw" title="en:Ruki sound law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ruki sound law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="温特定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Winter's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%A9%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="温特定律（页面不存在）">温特定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Winter's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Winter's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>斜體</i>表示<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%95%E8%B7%A1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="絕跡語言">絕跡語言</a>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=卢森尼亚语&oldid=82736857">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=卢森尼亚语&oldid=82736857</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%84%86%E5%BC%B1_(%E6%BF%92%E5%8D%B1%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80)" 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