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Publications | UCSF Institute for Global Health Sciences

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id="#accordion_block-block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <div class="accordion-item"> <p class="accordion-header" id="heading1block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#collapse1block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapse1block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <span>2024</span> </button> </p> <div id="collapse1block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b" class="accordion-collapse collapse" aria-labelledby="heading1block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b" data-bs-parent="#accordion_block-block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <div class="accordion-body"> <ul> <li>Karvonen KL, Smith O, Chambers-Butcher B, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Afulani" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywky7e80i3yjgba">Afulani</span> P, Mathis-Perry T, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Rangwalla" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywky7daw7eubq3c">Rangwalla</span> K, McLemore M, Rogers EE. Audio-diary reflections after community focus groups to address local racial inequities in the neonatal intensive care unit. J <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Perinatol" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkyaederu87me5">Perinatol</span>. 2024 Nov 15.</li> <li><span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Gopalakrishnan" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkydfogryt1tzr">Gopalakrishnan</span> L, Patil S, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Fernald" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkydeq07h45ohu">Fernald</span> L, Walker D, Diamond-Smith N. Association between coordinated counseling from both ASHA and Anganwadi Workers and maternal health outcomes: A cross-sectional study from Madhya Pradesh and Bihar, India. <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="PLOS" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkydewt5c8tidc">PLOS</span> Glob Public Health. 2024; 4(11):e0003639.</li> <li><span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Eliana" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkygmwkl986rgm">Eliana</span> Lopez-Baron, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Qalab" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkygl1jkv6mpos">Qalab</span> Abbas, Paula Caporal, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Asya" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkyglkukcnqh2t">Asya</span> <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Agulnik" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkygliq8ocqbgy">Agulnik</span>, Jonah E. Attebery, Adrian Holloway, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Niranjan" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkygldiqhl6xo8">Niranjan</span> ‚<span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="ÄúTex" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkygl349g9384k">ÄúTex</span>‚Äù Kissoon, Celia Isabel Mulgado-Aguas, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Kokou" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkygl1zoxafij0">Kokou</span> <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Amegan-Aho" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkyglwt23yxhfh">Amegan-Aho</span>, Marianne Majdalani, Carmen Ocampo, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Havugarurema" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkyglvj3i4snop">Havugarurema</span> Pascal, Erika Miller, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Aimable" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkyglp0ev0lagy">Aimable</span> Kanyamuhunga, Atnafu Mekonnen Tekleab, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Tigist" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkyglxlutcu8ym">Tigist</span> Bacha, Sebastian Gonz√°<span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="lez-Dambrauskas" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkygl61gcn9wfx">lez-Dambrauskas</span>, Adnan T. Bhutta, Teresa B. <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Kortz" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkygl3pilw11i8">Kortz</span>, Srinivas Murthy, Kenneth E. Remy, the Global Health Subgroup of the Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators Network. Challenges in institutional ethical review process and approval for international multicenter clinical studies in lower and middle-income countries: the case of PARITY study. Frontiers in Pediatrics. 2024 Nov 5; 12:1460377.</li> <li>Teresa Kortz, R.P. <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Mediratta" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkymxaiy5bx6jd">Mediratta</span>, A.M. Smith, K. Nielsen, A. Asya <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Agulnik" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkymxy2d0f68ty">Agulnik</span>, S. Gordon Rivera, H. Reeves, N.F. O‚<span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="ÄôBrien" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkymx27gm1laa3">ÄôBrien</span>, J.H. Lee, Q. Abbas, J.E. <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Attebery" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkymxtk1imewie">Attebery</span>, T. Bacha, E.G. <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Bhutta" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkymxozcc4nrn6">Bhutta</span>, C.J. <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Biewen" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkymxb08fh6gyo">Biewen</span>, J. Camacho-Cruz, A. Coronado Mu√±oz, M.L.D. Dealmeida, L.D. Owusu, Y. Fonseca, S. Hooli, H.C. Johnson, M. Leimanis-Laurens, D. Nicholaus <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Mally" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkymxh4rsih63g">Mally</span>, A.M. Mccarthy, A. <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Mutekanga" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkymxkvgwmg2mu">Mutekanga</span>, C. Pineda, K.E. Remy, S.C. Sanders, E. Tabor, A. Teixeira Rodrigues, J.Q.Y. Wang, N. Kissoon, Y. <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Takwoingi" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkymx3wmsyry2p">Takwoingi</span>, M. Wiens, A. Bhutta. PP334 Topic: AS09‚<span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="ÄìGlobal" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkyq43kb824qa2">ÄìGlobal</span> Health/Resource Limited Setting/Health Inequalities/Impact of Global Warming/Other: COUNTRY <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3ywkyq4k1cknqg4s">SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC</span> LEVEL AND PEDIATRIC CAUSE-SPECIFIC HOSPITAL CASE FATALITY RATES IN LOW- AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Nov 4; 25(11S):e105-e106.</li> <li>Adnan Bhutta, E. Maffioli, R. Carcillo, T. Kortz, A. Holloway, Q. Abbas, J.A. Appiah, S. Gonza¬¥lez-Dambrauskas, S. Sow, M. Dindi, A. Pudjiadi, J. Sankar, M. Wiens, C. Umuhoza, C. Zulu, J. Carcillo. PP071 Topic: AS09‚ÄìGlobal Health/Resource Limited Setting/Health Inequalities/Impact of Global Warming/Other: EXPLORING THE PROBLEM OF SUBSTANDARD AND FALSIFIED DRUGS IN HOSPITAL SETTINGS WORLDWIDE. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Nov 4; 25(11S):e41-e41.</li> <li>Firas Sakaan, P. Wiphatphumiprates, N.I. Shafi, S. Gonza¬¥lez-Dambrauskas, C. Ocampo, S.A. Owusu, E. Tesfaye, F. Abutineh, E.G. Bhutta, M. Puerto-Torres, A.V. Saint Andre-Vonarnim, R.C. Yakubu, A. Holloway, A. Bhutta, T. Kortz, A. Asya Agulnik, A.V. Arias. PP081 Topic: AS09‚ÄìGlobal Health/Resource Limited Setting/Health Inequalities/Impact of Global Warming/Other: A SCOPING REVIEW TO IDENTIFY EXISTING CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS FOR PEDIATRIC CRITICAL ILLNESS. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Nov 4; 25(11S):e45-e45.</li> <li>Sedlander E, Granovsky R, Birabwa C, Amongin D, Wasswa R, Diamond-Smith N, Waiswa P, Holt K, Bingenheimer JB. Adaptation of the G-NORM (Gender norms scale) in Uganda: An examination of how gender norms are associated with reproductive health decision-making. PLoS One. 2024; 19(11):e0308249.</li> <li>Teresa Kortz, A. Holloway, A. Asya Agulnik, D. He, S. Gordon Rivera, Q. Abbas, J.A. Appiah, A.V. Arias, J. Attebery, J. Camacho-Cruz, P. Caporal, K. De Sa Rodrigues, E. Fink, N. Kissoon, J.H. Lee, E. Lopez Baron, S. Murthy, F. Muttalib, K. Nielsen, K. Remy, A. Teixeira Rodrigues, F. Sakaan, A.V. Saint Andre-Vonarnim, W. Blackwelder, M. Wiens, A. Bhutta. OP013 Topic: AS09‚ÄìGlobal Health/Resource Limited Setting/Health Inequalities/Impact of Global Warming/Other: ESTIMATE OF PEDIATRIC ACUTE CRITICAL ILLNESS ACROSS RESOURCE-LIMITED SETTINGS: THE GLOBAL PAEDIATRIC ACUTE CRITICAL ILLNESS POINT PREVALENCE STUDY. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Nov 4; 25(11S):e5-e6.</li> <li>Anita V. Arias, F. Sakaan, N.I. Shafi, Q. Abbas, H. Ammar, J.A. Appiah, T. Bacha, J. Camacho-Cruz, S. Gonza¬¥lez-Dambrauskas, N. Kissoon, J.H. Lee, E. Lopez Baron, M. Majdalani, R.P. Mediratta, F. Muttalib, G. Nettey, C. Ocampo, S.A. Owusu, M. Puerto-Torres, K. Remy, J. Rivera, E. Tesfaye, D. Trone, A.V. Saint Andre-Vonarnim, J.Q.Y. Wang, M. Wiens, P. Wiphatphumiprates, R.C. Yakubu, A. Holloway, A. Bhutta, T. Kortz, A. Asya Agulnik, G.P. Investigators, P.G.H. Subgroup. PP069 Topic: AS09‚ÄìGlobal Health/Resource Limited Setting/Health Inequalities/Impact of Global Warming/Other: DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL PEDIATRIC CRITICAL CARE RESOURCE EVALUATION (CRITCARE) TOOL FOR HOSPITALS IN RESOURCE VARIABLE SETTINGS. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 2024 Nov 4; 25(11S):e40-e40.</li> <li>Akthar TM and Reid MJA. Int J Public Health. 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J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2024 Jan 18; 31(2):479-487.</li> <li>Hill Weller L, Rubinsky AD, Shade SB, Liu F, Cheng I, Lopez G, Robertson A, Smith J, Dang K, Leiva C, Rubin S, Martinez SM, Bibbins-Domingo K, Morris MD. Lessons learned from implementing a diversity, equity, and inclusion curriculum for health research professionals at a large academic research institution. J Clin Transl Sci. 2024; 8(1):e22.</li> <li>Kelly EA, Echeverri Alegre JI, Promer K, Hayon J, Iordanov R, Rangwalla K, Zhang JJ, Fang Z, Huang C, Bittencourt CE, Reed S, Andrade RM, Bern C, Clark EH, Whitman JD. Chagas Disease Diagnostic Practices at Four Major Hospital Systems in California and Texas. J Infect Dis. 2024 Jan 12; 229(1):198-202.</li> <li>Yin K, Peluso MJ, Luo X, Thomas R, Shin MG, Neidleman J, Andrew A, Young KC, Ma T, Hoh R, Anglin K, Huang B, Argueta U, Lopez M, Valdivieso D, Asare K, Deveau TM, Munter SE, Ibrahim R, St√§ndker L, Lu S, Goldberg SA, Lee SA, Lynch KL, Kelly JD, Martin JN, M√ºnch J, Deeks SG, Henrich TJ, Roan NR. Long COVID manifests with T cell dysregulation, inflammation and an uncoordinated adaptive immune response to SARS-CoV-2. Nat Immunol. 2024 Feb; 25(2):218-225.</li> <li>Klazura G, Stephens C, Musinguzi E, Mugarura R, Nyonyintono J, Laverde R, Nimanya S, Situma M, Bua E, Yap A, Sims T, Ozgediz D, Kisa P. Pediatric Emergency Surgery Course in Uganda: Long-Term Follow-Up and Insights From Further Dissemination. J Surg Res. 2024 Mar; 295:837-845.</li> <li>Ruffner M, Reid M, Nandakumar A, Bartee M, Dominis S, Saya UY, Nkengasong JN. Accelerating and sustaining progress: PEPFAR&#8217;s path to achieving 95-95-95 by 2030. BMJ Glob Health. 2024 01 06; 9(1).</li> <li>Arias AV, Lintner-Rivera M, Shafi NI, Abbas Q, Abdelhafeez AH, Ali M, Ammar H, Anwar AI, Adabie Appiah J, Attebery JE, Diaz Villalobos WE, Ferreira D, Gonz√°lez-Dambrauskas S, Irfan Habib M, Lee JH, Kissoon N, Tekleab AM, Molyneux EM, Morrow BM, Nadkarni VM, Rivera J, Silvers R, Steere M, Tatay D, Bhutta AT, Kortz TB, Agulnik A, Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators (PALISI) Network on behalf of the PALISI Global. A research definition and framework for acute paediatric critical illness across resource-variable settings: a modified Delphi consensus. Lancet Glob Health. 2024 Feb; 12(2):e331-e340.</li> <li>Bell AJ, Afulani P, Compton S, Barringer S, Kaselitz E, Muzik M, Moyer CA. Understanding how COVID-19 affected black pregnant women early in the pandemic: A cross-sectional survey. Midwifery. 2024 Mar; 130:103915.</li> <li>Mirzaei H, Eybpoosh S, Mehrabi F, Shojaei MR, Mirzazadeh A, Khezri M, Nasiri N, Sharifi H. Prevalence of acquired and transmitted HIV drug resistance in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Infect Dis. 2024 Jan 02; 24(1):29.</li> <li>Duhaney L, Steurer MA, Baer R, Chambers C, Rajagopal S, Mercer-Rosa LM, Reddy VM, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL, Peyvandi S. The Association of Gestational Age and Size with Management Strategies and Outcomes in Symptomatic Neonatal Tetralogy of Fallot. Pediatr Cardiol. 2024 Feb; 45(2):300-308.</li> <li>Chuvileva YE, Manangan A, Chew A, Rutherford G, Barillas-Basterrechea M, Barnoya J, Breysse PN, Blanck H, Liburd L. What North American retail food environment indices miss in Guatemala: Cultural considerations for the study of place and health. Appl Geogr. 2024; 164.</li> <li>Peabody JW, Cruz JDC, Ganesan D, Paculdo D, Critchley-Thorne RJ, Wani S, Shaheen NJ. A Randomized Controlled Study on Clinical Adherence to Evidence-Based Guidelines in the Management of Simulated Patients With Barrett&#8217;s Esophagus and the Clinical Utility of a Tissue Systems Pathology Test: Results From Q-TAB. Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2024 Jan 01; 15(1):e00644.</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="accordion-item"> <p class="accordion-header" id="heading2block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#collapse2block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapse2block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <span>2023</span> </button> </p> <div id="collapse2block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b" class="accordion-collapse collapse" aria-labelledby="heading2block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b" data-bs-parent="#accordion_block-block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <div class="accordion-body"> <ul> <li>Hyelee Kim, Rachel Murro, Jee Eun Park, Yeojin Kim, Youngseon Kim, Patty J. Lee, Hesung Chun Koh, Nadia Diamond-Smith. Trends of Sex Ratio at Birth and its Association with Sociodemographic Factors Among Asian American Subgroups in the US from 2016 to 2021. HPHR Journal. 2023 Jan 1; (52).</li> <li>Naito YT, Fukuzawa R, Afulani PA, Kim R, Aiga H. Cultural adaptation of the person-centered maternity care scale at governmental health facilities in Cambodia. PLoS One. 2023; 18(1):e0265784.</li> <li>Kapula N, Sacks E, Wang DT, Odiase O, Requejo J, Afulani PA, Revisioning EmONC Quality of Care Workgroup. Associations between self-reported obstetric complications and experience of care: a secondary analysis of survey data from Ghana, Kenya, and India. Reprod Health. 2023 Jan 06; 20(1):7.</li> <li>Skinner NA, Sanders K, Lopez E, Sotz Mux MS, Abascal Miguel L, Vosburg KB, Johnston J, Diamond-Smith N, Kraemer Diaz A. Barriers to COVID-19 vaccine acceptance to improve messages for vaccine uptake in indigenous populations in the central highlands of Guatemala: a participatory qualitative study. BMJ Open. 2023 01 27; 13(1):e067210.</li> <li>Sedlander E, Dahal M, Bingenheimer JB, Puri MC, Rimal RN, Granovsky R, Diamond-Smith NG. Adapting and Validating the G-NORM (Gender Norms Scale) in Nepal: An Examination of How Gender Norms Are Associated with Agency and Reproductive Health Outcomes. Stud Fam Plann. 2023 03; 54(1):181-200.</li> <li>Baayd J, Heins Z, Walker D, Afulani P, Sterling M, Sanders JN, Cohen S. Context Matters: Factors Affecting Implementation of Simulation Training in Nursing and Midwifery Schools in North America, Africa and Asia. Clin Simul Nurs. 2023 Feb; 75:1-10.</li> <li>Jumamil RB, Rutherford G. Use of the Improvement Index to Evaluate Equitable COVID-19 Vaccine Allocation in the San Francisco Bay Area. AJPM Focus. 2023 Jun; 2(2):100075.</li> <li>Khongo BD, Schmiedeknecht K, Aron MB, Nyangulu PN, Mazengera W, Ndarama E, Tenner AG, Baltzell K, Connolly E. Basic emergency care course and longitudinal mentorship completed in a rural Neno District, Malawi: A feasibility, acceptability, and impact study. PLoS One. 2023; 18(2):e0280454.</li> <li>Getahun M, Oboke EN, Ogolla BA, Kinyua J, Ongeri L, Sterling M, Oluoch I, Lyndon A, Afulani PA. Sources of stress and coping mechanisms: Experiences of maternal health care providers in Western Kenya. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023; 3(2):e0001341.</li> <li>Grubman J, Cedars M, Diamond-Smith N. Longitudinal trends in fertility in women of advanced maternal age in the United States and Sweden from 1935-2018 and comparison to maternal mortality ratios. Hum Fertil (Camb). 2023 Feb 20; 1-9.</li> <li>Brown JM, Gitome S, Mataveke B, Chirenda T, Matubu A, Chareka G, Chasakara C, Mgodi N, Murombedzi C, Musara P, Makurumure T, Hughes CS, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Shiboski S, Darbes L, Kahn JG, Rutherford GW, Chirenje ZM, Mhlanga F. Preventing HIV and achieving pregnancy among HIV sero-different couples: Pilot study of a safer conception intervention in Zimbabwe. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023; 3(2):e0000796.</li> <li>Diamond-Smith N, Walker D, Afulani PA, Donnay F, Lin SPY, Peca E, Stanton ME. The Case for Using a Behavior Change Model to Design Interventions to Promote Respectful Maternal Care. Glob Health Sci Pract. 2023 Feb 28; 11(1).</li> <li>Merz-Herrala AA, Kerns JL, Logan R, Gutierrez S, Marshall C, Diamond-Smith N. Contraceptive care in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic: A social media survey of contraceptive access, telehealth use and telehealth quality. Contraception. 2023 Jul; 123:110000.</li> <li>Afulani PA, Okiring J, Aborigo RA, Nutor JJ, Kuwolamo I, Dorzie JBK, Semko S, Okonofua JA, Mendes WB. Provider implicit and explicit bias in person-centered maternity care: a cross-sectional study with maternity providers in Northern Ghana. BMC Health Serv Res. 2023 Mar 14; 23(1):254.</li> <li>Cornell A, Mitchell A, Puri M, Diamond-Smith N. The COVID-19 Pandemic in the Nawalparasi District of Nepal: a mixed methods assessment of increased alcohol use and violence against women. BMC Public Health. 2023 03 18; 23(1):524.</li> <li>Puri MC, Raifman S, Daniel S, Karki S, Maharjan DC, Ahlbach C, Diamond-Smith N, Foster DG. Denial of legal abortion in Nepal. PLoS One. 2023; 18(3):e0282886.</li> <li>Gopalakrishnan L, Diamond-Smith N, Acharya B, Puri M, Bertozzi SM. The relationship between the gendered norm of eating last and mental health of newly married women in Nepal: A longitudinal study. Matern Child Nutr. 2023 07; 19(3):e13508.</li> <li>Suthar AB, Ouk V, Samreth S, Ngauv B, Bain R, Eng B, Hy C, Ernst A, Rutherford GW, Yang C, Ly V, Albalak R. Programmatic Implications of National Recent HIV Infection Surveillance in Cambodia. J Infect Dis. 2023 Apr 01.</li> <li>Gayedyu-Dennis D, Fallah MP, Drew C, Badio M, Moses JS, Fayiah T, Johnson K, Richardson ET, Weiser SD, Porco TC, Martin JN, Sneller MC, Rutherford GW, Reilly C, Lindan CP, Kelly JD. Identifying Paucisymptomatic or Asymptomatic and Unrecognized Ebola Virus Disease Among Close Contacts Based on Exposure Risk Assessments and Screening Algorithms. J Infect Dis. 2023 04 12; 227(7):878-887.</li> <li>Blair A, Haile W, Muller A, Simwinga L, Malirakwenda R, Baltzell K. Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on reported maternal and neonatal complications and access to maternal health care in five government health facilities in Blantyre, Malawi. PLoS One. 2023; 18(5):e0285847.</li> <li>Afulani PA, Nakphong MK, Sudhinaraset M. Person-centred sexual and reproductive health: A call for standardized measurement. Health Expect. 2023 Aug; 26(4):1384-1390.</li> <li>Mitchell A, Puri MC, Dahal M, Cornell A, Upadhyay UD, Diamond-Smith NG. Impact of Sumadhur intervention on fertility and family planning decision-making norms: a mixed methods study. Reprod Health. 2023 May 25; 20(1):80.</li> <li>Hladik W, Stupp P, McCracken SD, Justman J, Ndongmo C, Shang J, Dokubo EK, Gummerson E, Koui I, Bodika S, Lobognon R, Brou H, Ryan C, Brown K, Nuwagaba-Biribonwoha H, Kingwara L, Young P, Bronson M, Chege D, Malewo O, Mengistu Y, Koen F, Jahn A, Auld A, Jonnalagadda S, Radin E, Hamunime N, Williams DB, Kayirangwa E, Mugisha V, Mdodo R, Delgado S, Kirungi W, Nelson L, West C, Biraro S, Dzekedzeke K, Barradas D, Mugurungi O, Balachandra S, Kilmarx PH, Musuka G, Patel H, Parekh B, Sleeman K, Domaoal RA, Rutherford G, Motsoane T, Bissek AZ, Farahani M, Voetsch AC. The epidemiology of HIV population viral load in twelve sub-Saharan African countries. PLoS One. 2023; 18(6):e0275560.</li> <li>Naito YT, Fukuzawa R, Ganchimeg T, Afulani PA, Aiga H, Kim R, Katsumata AT. Validation of the person-centered maternity care scale at governmental health facilities in Cambodia. PLoS One. 2023; 18(7):e0288051.</li> <li>Suwannarong K, Cotter C, Ponlap T, Bubpa N, Thammasutti K, Chaiwan J, Finn TP, Kitchakarn S, M√•rtensson A, Baltzell KA, Hsiang MS, Lertpiriyasuwat C, Sudathip P, Bennett A. Assessing the acceptability and feasibility of reactive drug administration for malaria elimination in a Plasmodium vivax predominant setting: a qualitative study in two provinces in Thailand. BMC Public Health. 2023 07 13; 23(1):1346.</li> <li>Celone M, Potter AM, Han BA, Beeman SP, Okech B, Forshey B, Dunford J, Rutherford G, Mita-Mendoza NK, Estallo EL, Khouri R, de Siqueira IC, Petersen K, Maves RC, Anyamba A, Pollett S. A geopositioned and evidence-graded pan-species compendium of Mayaro virus occurrence. Sci Data. 2023 Jul 14; 10(1):460.</li> <li>Judson TJ, Zhang S, Lindan CP, Boothroyd D, Grumbach K, Bollyky JB, Sample HA, Huang B, Desai M, Gonzales R, Maldonado Y, Rutherford G, TrackCOVID Consortium. Association of protective behaviors with SARS-CoV-2 infection: results from a longitudinal cohort study of adults in the San Francisco Bay Area. Ann Epidemiol. 2023 Jul 29; 86:1-7.</li> <li>Alison M El Ayadi, Pushpendra Singh, Mona Duggal, Vijay Kumar, Jasmeet Kaur, Preetika Sharma, Kathryn Bradford Vosburg, Nadia G Diamond-Smith. Feasibility and acceptability of Saheli, a WhatsApp Chatbot, on COVID-19 vaccination among pregnant and breastfeeding women in rural North India. BMJ Innovations. 2023 Aug 22; bmjinnov-2022-001012.</li> <li>Diamond-Smith NG, Epstein A, Zlatnik MG, Treleaven E. The association between timing in pregnancy of drought and excess rainfall, infant sex, and birthweight: Evidence from Nepal. Environ Epidemiol. 2023 Oct; 7(5):e263.</li> <li>Zhong X, Hu R, Afulani PA, Li X, Guo X, He T, Li D, Li Z. Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Person-Centered Maternity Care Scale. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2023 Sep 09; 23(1):652.</li> <li>Herman DR, Westfall M, Bashir M, Afulani P. Food insecurity and mental distress among WIC-eligible women in the United States: A cross-sectional study. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2023 Sep 15.</li> <li>Nakphong MK, Afulani PA, Opot J, Sudhinaraset M. Access to support during childbirth?: women&#8217;s preferences and experiences of support person integration in a cross-sectional facility-based survey. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2023 Sep 16; 23(1):665.</li> <li>Cox V, Sharma P, Verma GS, Gill N, Diamond-Smith NG, Duggal M, Kumar V, Bagga R, Kaur J, Singh P, Ayadi AME. User Acceptability and Perceived Impact of a Mobile Interactive Education and Support Group Intervention to Improve Postnatal Health Care in Northern India: A Qualitative Study. Res Sq. 2023 Sep 18.</li> <li>Wang D, Sacks E, Odiase OJ, Kapula N, Sarakki A, Munson E, Afulani PA, Requejo J, Revisioning Emergency Obstetric and Newborn Care (EmONC) quality of care workstream. A scoping review, mapping, and prioritisation process for emergency obstetric and neonatal quality of care indicators: Focus on provision and experience of care. J Glob Health. 2023 Oct 13; 13:04092.</li> <li>Puri MC, Maharjan DC, Dahal M, Raifman S, Diamond-Smith N. Intimate partner violence, food insecurity and COVID-19 among newly married women in Nawalparasi district of Nepal: a longitudinal study. Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2023 Dec; 31(1):2181282.</li> <li>Sudhinaraset M, Giessler KM, Nakphong MK, Munson MM, Golub GM, Diamond-Smith NG, Opot J, Green CE. Can a quality improvement intervention improve person-centred maternity care in Kenya? Sex Reprod Health Matters. 2023 Dec; 31(1):2175448.</li> <li>Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, Bibhav Acharya, Mahesh Puri, Nadia Diamond-Smith. A longitudinal study of the role of spousal relationship quality and mother-in-law relationship quality on women‚Äôs depression in rural Nepal. SSM &#8211; Mental Health. 2023 Dec 1; 3:100193.</li> <li>Afulani PA, Oboke EN, Ogolla BA, Getahun M, Kinyua J, Oluoch I, Odour J, Ongeri L. Caring for providers to improve patient experience (CPIPE): intervention development process. Glob Health Action. 2023 12 31; 16(1):2147289.</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="accordion-item"> <p class="accordion-header" id="heading3block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#collapse3block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapse3block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <span>2022</span> </button> </p> <div id="collapse3block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b" class="accordion-collapse collapse" aria-labelledby="heading3block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b" data-bs-parent="#accordion_block-block_2f04a342a019cf930807601b3b00c07b"> <div class="accordion-body"> <ul> <li>Diamond-Smith N, <span class="scayt-misspell-word" data-scayt-word="Gopalakrishnan" data-wsc-lang="en_US" data-wsc-id="m3yop1xw57ez6l74t">Gopalakrishnan</span> L, Walker D, Fernald L, Menon P, Patil S. Is respectful care provided by community health workers associated with infant feeding practices? A cross sectional analysis from India. BMC Health Serv Res. 2022 Jan 22; 22(1):95.</li> <li>Hswen Y, Yom-Tov E, Murti V, Narsing N, Prasad S, Rutherford GW, Bibbins-Domingo K. Covidseeker: A Geospatial Temporal Surveillance Tool. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 01 27; 19(3).</li> <li>Davidson MC, Lu S, Barrie MB, Freeman A, Mbayoh M, Kamara M, Tsai AC, Crea T, Rutherford GW, Weiser SD, Kelly JD. A post-outbreak assessment of exposure proximity and Ebola virus disease-related stigma among community members in Kono District, Sierra Leone: A cross-sectional study. SSM Ment Health. 2022 Dec; 2.</li> <li>Hoff NA, Bratcher A, Kelly JD, Musene K, Kompany JP, Kabamba M, Mbala-Kingebeni P, Dighero-Kemp B, Kocher G, Elliott E, Reilly C, Halbrook M, Ilunga Kebela B, Gadoth A, Ngoie Mwamba G, Tambu M, McIlwain DR, Mukadi P, Hensley LE, Ahuka-Mundeke S, Rutherford GW, Muyembe-Tamfum JJ, Rimoin AW. Immunogenicity of rVSVŒîG-ZEBOV-GP Ebola vaccination in exposed and potentially exposed persons in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 02 08; 119(6).</li> <li>Xu J, Lim A, Rutherford G. High Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Within Incarcerated Populations and Possible Implications for Herd Immunity. J Correct Health Care. 2022 04; 28(2):71-74.</li> <li>Agyemang EA, Kim AA, Dobbs T, Zungu I, Payne D, Maher AD, Curran K, Kim E, Kwalira H, Limula H, Adhikari A, Welty S, Kandulu J, Nyirenda R, Auld AF, Rutherford GW, Parekh BS. Performance of a novel rapid test for recent HIV infection among newly-diagnosed pregnant adolescent girls and young women in four high-HIV-prevalence districts-Malawi, 2017-2018. PLoS One. 2022; 17(2):e0262071.</li> <li>Chapman LAC, Shukla P, Rodriguez-Barraquer I, Shete PB, Le√in TM, Bibbins-Domingo K, Rutherford GW, Schechter R, Lo NC. Risk factor targeting for vaccine prioritization during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sci Rep. 2022 02 23; 12(1):3055.</li> <li>Gutierrez S, Logan R, Marshall C, Kerns J, Diamond-Smith N. Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccination Likelihood Among Reproductive-Aged Women in the United States. Public Health Rep. 2022 May-Jun; 137(3):588-596.</li> <li>Kelly JD, Frankfurter RG, Tavs JM, Barrie MB, McGinnis T, Kamara M, Freeman A, Quiwah K, Davidson MC, Dighero-Kemp B, Gichini H, Elliott E, Reilly C, Hensley LE, Lane HC, Weiser SD, Porco TC, Rutherford GW, Richardson ET. Association of Lower Exposure Risk With Paucisymptomatic/Asymptomatic Infection, Less Severe Disease, and Unrecognized Ebola Virus Disease: A Seroepidemiological Study. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2022 Apr; 9(4):ofac052.</li> <li>Afulani PA, Altman MR, Castillo E, Bernal N, Jones L, Camara T, Carrasco Z, Williams S, Sudhinaraset M, Kuppermann M. Adaptation of the Person-Centered Maternity Care Scale in the United States: Prioritizing the Experiences of Black Women and Birthing People. Womens Health Issues. 2022 Jul-Aug; 32(4):352-361.</li> <li>Mirzazadeh A, Eshun-Wilson I, Thompson RR, Bonyani A, Kahn JG, Baral SD, Schwartz S, Rutherford G, Geng EH. Interventions to reengage people living with HIV who are lost to follow-up from HIV treatment programs: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med. 2022 03; 19(3):e1003940.</li> <li>Tan ST, Park HJ, Rodriguez-Barraquer I, Rutherford GW, Bibbins-Domingo K, Schechter R, Lo NC. COVID-19 Vaccination and Estimated Public Health Impact in California. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 04 01; 5(4):e228526.</li> <li>Diamond-Smith N, Mitchell A, Cornell A, Dahal M, Gopalakrishnan L, Johnson M, Weiser S, Puri M. The development and feasibility of a group-based household-level intervention to improve preconception nutrition in Nawalparasi district of Nepal. BMC Public Health. 2022 04 06; 22(1):666.</li> <li>Olshen AB, Garcia A, Kapphahn KI, Weng Y, Vargo J, Pugliese JA, Crow D, Wesson PD, Rutherford GW, Gonen M, Desai M. COVIDNearTerm: A simple method to forecast COVID-19 hospitalizations. J Clin Transl Sci. 2022; 6(1):e59.</li> <li>Anglemyer A, Rutherford G, Walls T, Maldonado Y. Unusual Interseasonal RSV Activity in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres. J Infect Dis. 2022 05 04; 225(9):1680-1682.</li> <li>Pendse RS, El Ayadi AM, Sharma P, Ahuja A, Hosapatna Basavarajappa D, Duggal M, Kankaria A, Singh P, Kumar V, Bagga R, Diamond-Smith NG. Access to and Use of Mobile Phone by Postpartum, Married Women in Punjab, India: Secondary Analysis of mHealth Intervention Pilot Data. JMIR Form Res. 2022 May 12; 6(5):e34852.</li> <li>Kelly JD, Van Ryn C, Badio M, Fayiah T, Johnson K, Gayedyu-Dennis D, Weiser SD, Porco TC, Martin JN, Sneller MC, Rutherford GW, Reilly C, Fallah MP, Moses JS. Clinical sequelae among individuals with pauci-symptomatic or asymptomatic Ebola virus infection and unrecognised Ebola virus disease in Liberia: a longitudinal cohort study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2022 08; 22(8):1163-1171.</li> <li>Bulfone TC, Blat C, Chen YH, Rutherford GW, Gutierrez-Mock L, Nickerson A, Buback L, Welty S, Sokal-Gutierrez K, Enanoria WTA, Reid MJA. Outdoor Activities Associated with Lower Odds of SARS-CoV-2 Acquisition: A Case-Control Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 05 18; 19(10).</li> <li>Moody SN, van Dammen L, Wang W, Greder KA, Neiderhiser JM, Afulani PA, Willette A, Shirtcliff EA. Impact of hair type, hair sample weight, external hair exposures, and race on cumulative hair cortisol. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2022 08; 142:105805.</li> <li>Diamond-Smith N, Puri M, Neuhaus J, Weiser S, Kadiyala S. Do changes in women&#8217;s household status in Nepal improve access to food and nutrition? Matern Child Nutr. 2022 07; 18(3):e13374.</li> <li>Kumar K, Saikia N, Diamond-Smith N. Performance barriers of Civil Registration System in Bihar: An exploratory study. PLoS One. 2022; 17(6):e0268832.</li> <li>Meghan A. Bohren, Martha Vazquez Corona, Osamuedeme J. Odiase, Alyce N. Wilson, May Sudhinaraset, Nadia Diamond-Smith, Jim Berryman, √ñzge Tun√ßalp, Patience A. Afulani. Strategies to reduce stigma and discrimination in sexual and reproductive healthcare settings: A mixed-methods systematic review. PLOS Global Public Health. 2022 Jun 15; 2(6):e0000582.</li> <li>Bohren MA, Vazquez Corona M, Odiase OJ, Wilson AN, Sudhinaraset M, Diamond-Smith N, Berryman J, Tun√ßalp √ñ, Afulani PA. Strategies to reduce stigma and discrimination in sexual and reproductive healthcare settings: A mixed-methods systematic review. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2022; 2(6):e0000582.</li> <li>Reid MJA, Bulfone TC, Blat C, Chen YH, Rutherford GW, Philip S, Gutierrez-Mock L, Nickerson A, Buback L, Welty S, Reingold A, Enanoria WTA. Factors Associated With SARS-CoV-2 Transmission in Settings of High COVID-19 Vaccination Coverage: A Case-Control Study. Am J Epidemiol. 2022 Jun 27; 191(7):1336-1339.</li> <li>El Ayadi AM, Duggal M, Bagga R, Singh P, Kumar V, Ahuja A, Kankaria A, Hosapatna Basavarajappa D, Kaur J, Sharma P, Gupta S, Pendse RS, Weil L, Swendeman D, Diamond-Smith NG. A Mobile Education and Social Support Group Intervention for Improving Postpartum Health in Northern India: Development and Usability Study. JMIR Form Res. 2022 Jun 29; 6(6):e34087.</li> <li>Patil SR, Nimmagadda S, Gopalakrishnan L, Avula R, Bajaj S, Diamond-Smith N, Paul A, Fernald L, Menon P, Walker D. Can digitally enabling community health and nutrition workers improve services delivery to pregnant women and mothers of infants? Quasi-experimental evidence from a national-scale nutrition programme in India. BMJ Glob Health. 2022 07; 6(Suppl 5).</li> <li>Nadia Diamond-Smith, Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, Sirena Gutierrez, Sarah Francis, Nandita Saikia, Sumeet Patil. Barriers to maternal and reproductive health care in India due to COVID-19. Advances in Global Health. 2022 Jul 4; 1(1).</li> <li>Low A, Gummerson E, Schwitters A, Bonifacio R, Teferi M, Mutenda N, Ayton S, Juma J, Ahpoe C, Ginindza C, Patel H, Biraro S, Sachathep K, Hakim AJ, Barradas D, Hassani AS, Kirungi W, Jackson K, Goeke L, Philips N, Mulenga L, Ward J, Hong S, Rutherford G, Findley S. Food insecurity and the risk of HIV acquisition: findings from population-based surveys in six sub-Saharan African countries (2016-2017). BMJ Open. 2022 07 12; 12(7):e058704.</li> <li>Cornell A, Diamond-Smith N, Mitchell A, Puri M. The COVID-19 Pandemic in the Nawalparasi District of Nepal: A Mixed Methods Assessment of Increased Alcohol Use and Intimate Partner Violence. Res Sq. 2022 Jul 14.</li> <li>Altman MR, Afulani PA, Melbourne D, Kuppermann M. Factors associated with person-centered care during pregnancy and birth for Black women and birthing people in California. 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A landscaping review of interventions to promote respectful maternal care in Africa: Opportunities to advance innovation and accountability. Midwifery. 2022 Dec; 115:103488.</li> <li>Comfort AB, El Ayadi AM, Camlin CS, Tsai AC, Nalubwama H, Byamugisha J, Walker DM, Moody J, Roberts T, Senoga U, Krezanoski PJ, Harper CC. The role of informational support from women&#8217;s social networks on antenatal care initiation: qualitative evidence from pregnant women in Uganda. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2022 Sep 16; 22(1):708.</li> <li>Waruiru W, Oramisi V, Sila A, Onyango D, Waruru A, Mwangome MN, Young PW, Muuo S, Nyagah LM, Ollongo J, Ngugi C, Rutherford GW. All-cause and cause-specific mortality rates for Kisumu County: a comparison with Kenya, low-and middle-income countries. BMC Public Health. 2022 09 27; 22(1):1828.</li> <li>Epstein A, Treleaven E, Ghimire D, Diamond-Smith N. Drought and migration: An analysis of the effects of drought on temporary labor and return migration from a migrant-sending area in Nepal. Popul Environ. 2022 Dec; 44(3-4):145-167.</li> <li>Kelly JD, Lu S, Anglin K, Garcia-Knight M, Pineda-Ramirez J, Goldberg SA, Tassetto M, Zhang A, Donohue K, Davidson MC, Romero M, Diaz Sanchez R, Djomaleu M, Mathur S, Chen JY, Forman CA, Servellita V, Montejano RD, Shak JR, Rutherford GW, Deeks SG, Abedi GR, Rolfes MA, Saydah S, Briggs-Hagen M, Peluso MJ, Chiu C, Midgley CM, Andino R, Martin JN. Magnitude and Determinants of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Household Transmission: A Longitudinal Cohort Study. Clin Infect Dis. 2022 10 03; 75(Suppl 2):S193-S204.</li> <li>Mathur S, Davidson MC, Anglin K, Lu S, Goldberg SA, Garcia-Knight M, Tassetto M, Zhang A, Romero M, Pineda-Ramirez J, Diaz-Sanchez R, Rugart P, Chen JY, Donohue K, Shak JR, Chenna A, Winslow JW, Petropoulos CJ, Yee BC, Lambert J, Glidden DV, Rutherford GW, Deeks SG, Peluso MJ, Andino R, Martin JN, Kelly JD. Evaluation of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Nucleocapsid Antigen in the Blood as a Diagnostic Test for Infection and Infectious Viral Shedding. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2022 Nov; 9(11):ofac563.</li> <li>Doernberg SB, Holubar M, Jain V, Weng Y, Lu D, Bollyky JB, Sample H, Huang B, Craik CS, Desai M, Rutherford GW, Maldonado Y, CHART Study Consortium . Incidence and Prevalence of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Within a Healthcare Worker Cohort During the First Year of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Pandemic. Clin Infect Dis. 2022 Oct 29; 75(9):1573-1584.</li> <li>Djomaleu ML, Rogers AB, Barrie MB, Rutherford GW, Weiser SD, Kelly JD. Long-term consequences of food insecurity among Ebola virus disease-affected households after the 2013-2016 epidemic in rural communities of Kono District, Sierra Leone: A qualitative study. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2022; 2(10).</li> <li>Kapula N, Shiboski S, Dehlendorf C, Ouma L, Afulani PA. Examining socioeconomic status disparities in facility-based childbirth in Kenya: role of perceived need, accessibility, and quality of care. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2022 Nov 02; 22(1):804.</li> <li>Hazel A, Davidson MC, Rogers A, Barrie MB, Freeman A, Mbayoh M, Kamara M, Blumberg S, Lietman TM, Rutherford GW, Jones JH, Porco TC, Richardson ET, Kelly JD. Social Network Analysis of Ebola Virus Disease During the 2014 Outbreak in Sukudu, Sierra Leone. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2022 Nov; 9(11):ofac593.</li> <li>AA Merz, J Kerns, R Logan, S Gutierrez, C Marshall, NG Diamond-Smith. P080Telehealth visits for contraception during the covid-19 pandemic: A national survey. Contraception. 2022 Nov 18; 116:92.</li> <li>Felder JN, Afulani PA, Coleman-Phox K, Omowale SS, McCulloch CE, Lessard L, Kuppermann M. Pregnancy-related COVID worry, depressive symptom severity, and mediation through sleep disturbance in a low-income, primarily Latinx population in California&#8217;s Central valley. J Psychiatr Res. 2023 01; 157:96-103.</li> <li>Marshall C, Gutierrez S, Hecht H, Logan R, Kerns J, Diamond-Smith N. Quality of prenatal and postpartum telehealth visits during COVID-19 and preferences for future care. AJOG Glob Rep. 2023 Feb; 3(1):100139.</li> <li>Koenig LR, Smith Hughes C, Gemmill A, Diamond-Smith N. Unequal impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on women&#8217;s fertility preferences: Evidence from a longitudinal cohort in the United States. SSM Popul Health. 2022 Nov 29; 101305.</li> <li>Benov√° L, Lawn JE, Graham W, Chapin EM, Afulani PA, Downe S, Hailegebriel TD, Lincetto O, Sacks E. IMAgiNE EURO: Data for action on quality of maternal and newborn care in 20 European countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2022 12; 159 Suppl 1:5-8.</li> <li>Diamond-Smith NG, Sharma P, Duggal M, Gill N, Gupta J, Kumar V, Kaur J, Singh P, Vosburg KB, El Ayadi AM. The supply is there. So why can&#8217;t pregnant and breastfeeding women in rural India get the COVID-19 vaccine? PLOS Glob Public Health. 2022; 2(12):e0001321.</li> <li>Abascal Miguel L, Lopez E, Sanders K, Skinner NA, Johnston J, Vosburg KB, Kraemer Diaz A, Diamond-Smith N. Evaluating the impact of a linguistically and culturally tailored social media ad campaign on COVID-19 vaccine uptake among indigenous populations in Guatemala: a pre/post design intervention study. BMJ Open. 2022 Dec 13; 12(12):e066365.</li> <li>Madriz S, Afulani P, Spindler H, Ghosh R, Subramaniam N, Mahapatra T, Das A, Sonthalia S, Gore A, Cohen SR, Handu S, Walker D. Training nurse simulation educators at scale to improve maternal and newborn health: a case study from Bihar, India. BMC Med Educ. 2022 Dec 15; 22(1):869.</li> <li>Nutor JJ, Aborigo RA, Okiring J, Kuwolamo I, Dorzie JBK, Getahun M, Mendes WB, Afulani PA. Individual and situational predictors of psychological and physiological stress and burnout among maternity providers in Northern Ghana. 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}),(function(){var config=phast.config["script-proxy-service"];var urlPattern=/^(https?:)?\/\//;var typePattern=/^\s*(application|text)\/(x-)?(java|ecma|j|live)script/i;var cacheMarker=Math.floor((new Date).getTime()/1e3/config.urlRefreshTime);var whitelist=compileWhitelistPatterns(config.whitelist);phast.scripts.push(function(){overrideDOMMethod("appendChild");overrideDOMMethod("insertBefore")});function compileWhitelistPatterns(a){var b=/^(.)(.*)\1([a-z]*)$/i;var c=[];a.forEach(function(d){var e=b.exec(d);if(!e){window.console&&window.console.log("Phast: Not a pattern:",d);return}try{c.push(new RegExp(e[2],e[3]))}catch(f){window.console&&window.console.log("Phast: Failed to compile pattern:",d)}});return c}function checkWhitelist(g){for(var h=0;h<whitelist.length;h++){if(whitelist[h].exec(g)){return true}}return false}function overrideDOMMethod(i){var j=Element.prototype[i];var k=function(){var l=processNode(arguments[0]);var m=j.apply(this,arguments);l();return m};Element.prototype[i]=k;window.addEventListener("load",function(){if(Element.prototype[i]===k){delete Element.prototype[i]}})}function processNode(n){if(!n||n.nodeType!==Node.ELEMENT_NODE||n.tagName!=="SCRIPT"||!urlPattern.test(n.src)||n.type&&!typePattern.test(n.type)||n.src.substr(0,config.serviceUrl.length)===config.serviceUrl||!checkWhitelist(n.src)){return function(){}}var o=n.src;n.src=phast.buildServiceUrl(config,{service:"scripts",src:o,cacheMarker:cacheMarker});n.setAttribute("data-phast-rewritten","");return function(){n.src=o}} }),(function(){(function(){var a=function(){if(!("FontFace"in window)){return false}var b=new FontFace("t",'url( "data:font/woff2;base64,d09GMgABAAAAAADwAAoAAAAAAiQAAACoAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABmAALAogOAE2AiQDBgsGAAQgBSAHIBuDAciO1EZ3I/mL5/+5/rfPnTt9/9Qa8H4cUUZxaRbh36LiKJoVh61XGzw6ufkpoeZBW4KphwFYIJGHB4LAY4hby++gW+6N1EN94I49v86yCpUdYgqeZrOWN34CMQg2tAmthdli0eePIwAKNIIRS4AGZFzdX9lbBUAQlm//f262/61o8PlYO/D1/X4FrWFFgdCQD9DpGJSxmFyjOAGUU4P0qigcNb82GAAA" ) format( "woff2" )',{});b.load()["catch"](function(){});return b.status=="loading"||b.status=="loaded"}();if(a){return}console.log("[Phast] Browser does not support WOFF2, falling back to original stylesheets");Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll("style[data-phast-ie-fallback-url]"),function(c){var d=document.createElement("link");if(c.hasAttribute("media")){d.setAttribute("media",c.getAttribute("media"))}d.setAttribute("rel","stylesheet");d.setAttribute("href",c.getAttribute("data-phast-ie-fallback-url"));c.parentNode.insertBefore(d,c);c.parentNode.removeChild(c)});Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll("style[data-phast-nested-inlined]"),function(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)})})(); }),(function(){phast.stylesLoading=0;var resourceLoader=phast.ResourceLoader.instance;phast.forEachSelectedElement("style[data-phast-params]",function(a){var b=a.getAttribute("data-phast-params");var c=phast.ResourceLoader.RequestParams.fromString(b);phast.stylesLoading++;resourceLoader.get(c).then(function(d){a.textContent=d;a.removeAttribute("data-phast-params")}).catch(function(e){console.warn("[Phast] Failed to load CSS",c,e);var f=a.getAttribute("data-phast-original-src");if(!f){console.error("[Phast] No data-phast-original-src on <style>!",a);return}console.info("[Phast] Falling back to <link> element for",f);var g=document.createElement("link");g.href=f;g.media=a.media;g.rel="stylesheet";g.addEventListener("load",function(){if(a.parentNode){a.parentNode.removeChild(a)}});a.parentNode.insertBefore(g,a.nextSibling)}).finally(function(){phast.stylesLoading--;if(phast.stylesLoading===0&&phast.onStylesLoaded){phast.onStylesLoaded()}})});(function(){var h=[];phast.forEachSelectedElement("style[data-phast-original-id]",function(i){var j=i.getAttribute("data-phast-original-id");if(h[j]){return}h[j]=true;console.warn("[Phast] The style element with id",j,"has been split into multiple style tags due to @import statements and the id attribute has been removed. Normally, this does not cause any issues.")})})(); }),(function(){var Promise=phast.ES6Promise;var hasCurrentScript=!!document.currentScript;phast.ScriptsLoader={};phast.ScriptsLoader.getScriptsInExecutionOrder=function(a,b){var c=Array.prototype.slice.call(a.querySelectorAll('script[type="text/phast"]')).filter(g);var d=[],e=[];for(var f=0;f<c.length;f++){if(getSrc(c[f])!==undefined&&isDefer(c[f])){e.push(c[f])}else{d.push(c[f])}}return d.concat(e).map(function(j){return b.makeScriptFromElement(j)});function g(k){try{var l=phast.config.scriptsLoader.csp}catch(m){return true}if(l.nonce==null){return true}if(k.nonce===l.nonce){return true}try{h(l,k)}catch(n){console.error("Could not send CSP report due to error:",n)}if(l.reportOnly){console.warn("Script with missing or invalid nonce would not be executed (but report-only mode is enabled):",k);return true}console.warn("Script with missing or invalid nonce will not be executed:",k);return false}function h(o,p){var q={"blocked-uri":getSrc(p),disposition:o.reportOnly?"report":"enforce","document-uri":location.href,referrer:a.referrer,"script-sample":i(p),implementation:"phast"};try{p.dispatchEvent(new SecurityPolicyViolationEvent("securitypolicyviolation",{blockedURI:q["blocked-uri"],disposition:q["disposition"],documentURI:q["document-uri"],effectiveDirective:"script-src-elem",originalPolicy:"phast",referrer:q["referrer"],sample:q["script-sample"],statusCode:200,violatedDirective:"script-src-elem"}))}catch(s){console.error("[Phast] Could not dispatch securitypolicyviolation event",s)}if(!o.reportUri){return}var r={"csp-report":q};fetch(o.reportUri,{method:"POST",headers:{"Content-Type":"application/csp-report"},credentials:"same-origin",redirect:"error",keepalive:true,body:JSON.stringify(r)})}function i(t){if(!t.hasAttribute("src")){return t.textContent.substr(0,40)}}};phast.ScriptsLoader.executeScripts=function(u){var v=u.map(function(x){return x.init()});var w=Promise.resolve();u.forEach(function(y){w=phast.ScriptsLoader.chainScript(w,y)});return w.then(function(){return Promise.all(v).catch(function(){})})};phast.ScriptsLoader.chainScript=function(z,A){var B;try{if(A.describe){B=A.describe()}else{B="unknown script"}}catch(C){B="script.describe() failed"}return z.then(function(){var D=A.execute();D.then(function(){console.debug("✓",B)});return D}).catch(function(E){console.error("✘",B);if(E){console.log(E)}})};var insertBefore=window.Element.prototype.insertBefore;phast.ScriptsLoader.Utilities=function(F){this._document=F;var G=0;function H(R){return new Promise(function(S){var T="PhastCompleteScript"+ ++G;var U=I(R);var V=I(T+"()");window[T]=W;F.body.appendChild(U);F.body.appendChild(V);function W(){S();F.body.removeChild(U);F.body.removeChild(V);delete window[T]}})}function I(X){var Y=F.createElement("script");Y.textContent=X;Y.nonce=phast.config.scriptsLoader.csp.nonce;return Y}function J(Z){var $=F.createElement(Z.nodeName);Array.prototype.forEach.call(Z.attributes,function(_){$.setAttribute(_.nodeName,_.nodeValue)});return $}function K(aa){aa.removeAttribute("data-phast-params");var ba={};Array.prototype.map.call(aa.attributes,function(ca){return ca.nodeName}).map(function(da){var ea=da.match(/^data-phast-original-(.*)/i);if(ea){ba[ea[1].toLowerCase()]=aa.getAttribute(da);aa.removeAttribute(da)}});Object.keys(ba).sort().map(function(fa){aa.setAttribute(fa,ba[fa])});if(!("type"in ba)){aa.removeAttribute("type")}}function L(ga,ha){return new Promise(function(ia,ja){var ka=ha.getAttribute("src");ha.addEventListener("load",ia);ha.addEventListener("error",ja);ha.removeAttribute("src");insertBefore.call(ga.parentNode,ha,ga);ga.parentNode.removeChild(ga);if(ka){ha.setAttribute("src",ka)}})}function M(la,ma){return O(la,function(){return P(la,function(){return H(ma)})})}function N(na,oa){return O(oa,function(){return L(na,oa)})}function O(pa,qa){var ra=pa.nextElementSibling;var sa=Promise.resolve();var ta;if(isAsync(pa)){ta="async"}else if(isDefer(pa)){ta="defer"}F.write=function(xa){if(ta){console.warn("document.write call from "+ta+" script ignored");return}ua(xa)};F.writeln=function(ya){if(ta){console.warn("document.writeln call from "+ta+" script ignored");return}ua(ya+"\n")};function ua(za){var Aa=F.createElement("div");Aa.innerHTML=za;var Ba=va(Aa);if(ra&&ra.parentNode!==pa.parentNode){ra=pa.nextElementSibling}while(Aa.firstChild){pa.parentNode.insertBefore(Aa.firstChild,ra)}Ba.map(wa)}function va(Ca){return Array.prototype.slice.call(Ca.getElementsByTagName("script")).filter(function(Da){var Ea=Da.getAttribute("type");return!Ea||/^(text|application)\/javascript(;|$)/i.test(Ea)})}function wa(Fa){var Ga=new phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts.Factory(F);var Ha=Ga.makeScriptFromElement(Fa);sa=phast.ScriptsLoader.chainScript(sa,Ha)}return qa().then(function(){return sa}).finally(function(){delete F.write;delete F.writeln})}function P(Ia,Ja){if(hasCurrentScript){try{Object.defineProperty(F,"currentScript",{configurable:true,get:function(){return Ia}})}catch(Ka){console.error("[Phast] Unable to override document.currentScript on this browser: ",Ka)}}return Ja().finally(function(){if(hasCurrentScript){delete F.currentScript}})}function Q(La){var Ma=F.createElement("link");Ma.setAttribute("rel","preload");Ma.setAttribute("as","script");Ma.setAttribute("href",La);F.head.appendChild(Ma)}this.executeString=H;this.copyElement=J;this.restoreOriginals=K;this.replaceElement=L;this.writeProtectAndExecuteString=M;this.writeProtectAndReplaceElement=N;this.addPreload=Q};phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts={};phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts.InlineScript=function(Na,Oa){this._utils=Na;this._element=Oa;this.init=function(){return Promise.resolve()};this.execute=function(){var Pa=Oa.textContent.replace(/^\s*<!--.*\n/i,"");Na.restoreOriginals(Oa);return Na.writeProtectAndExecuteString(Oa,Pa)};this.describe=function(){return"inline script"}};phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts.AsyncBrowserScript=function(Qa,Ra){var Sa;this._utils=Qa;this._element=Ra;this.init=function(){Qa.addPreload(getSrc(Ra));return new Promise(function(Ta){Sa=Ta})};this.execute=function(){var Ua=Qa.copyElement(Ra);Qa.restoreOriginals(Ua);Qa.replaceElement(Ra,Ua).then(Sa).catch(Sa);return Promise.resolve()};this.describe=function(){return"async script at "+getSrc(Ra)}};phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts.SyncBrowserScript=function(Va,Wa){this._utils=Va;this._element=Wa;this.init=function(){Va.addPreload(getSrc(Wa));return Promise.resolve()};this.execute=function(){var Xa=Va.copyElement(Wa);Va.restoreOriginals(Xa);return Va.writeProtectAndReplaceElement(Wa,Xa)};this.describe=function(){return"sync script at "+getSrc(Wa)}};phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts.AsyncAJAXScript=function(Ya,Za,$a,_a){this._utils=Ya;this._element=Za;this._fetch=$a;this._fallback=_a;var a0;var b0;this.init=function(){a0=$a(Za);return new Promise(function(c0){b0=c0})};this.execute=function(){a0.then(function(d0){Ya.restoreOriginals(Za);return Ya.writeProtectAndExecuteString(Za,d0).then(b0)}).catch(function(){_a.init();return _a.execute().then(b0)});return Promise.resolve()};this.describe=function(){return"bundled async script at "+Za.getAttribute("data-phast-original-src")}};phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts.SyncAJAXScript=function(e0,f0,g0,h0){this._utils=e0;this._element=f0;this._fetch=g0;this._fallback=h0;var i0;this.init=function(){i0=g0(f0);return i0};this.execute=function(){return i0.then(function(j0){e0.restoreOriginals(f0);return e0.writeProtectAndExecuteString(f0,j0)}).catch(function(){h0.init();return h0.execute()})};this.describe=function(){return"bundled sync script at "+f0.getAttribute("data-phast-original-src")}};phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts.Factory=function(k0,l0){var m0=phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts;var n0=new phast.ScriptsLoader.Utilities(k0);this.makeScriptFromElement=function(q0){var r0;if(q0.getAttribute("data-phast-debug-force-method")&&window.location.host.match(/\.test$/)){return new m0[q0.getAttribute("data-phast-debug-force-method")](n0,q0)}if(o0(q0)){if(isAsync(q0)){r0=new m0.AsyncBrowserScript(n0,q0);return l0?new m0.AsyncAJAXScript(n0,q0,l0,r0):r0}r0=new m0.SyncBrowserScript(n0,q0);return l0?new m0.SyncAJAXScript(n0,q0,l0,r0):r0}if(p0(q0)){return new m0.InlineScript(n0,q0)}if(isAsync(q0)){return new m0.AsyncBrowserScript(n0,q0)}return new m0.SyncBrowserScript(n0,q0)};function o0(s0){return s0.hasAttribute("data-phast-params")}function p0(t0){return!t0.hasAttribute("src")}};function getSrc(u0){if(u0.hasAttribute("data-phast-original-src")){return u0.getAttribute("data-phast-original-src")}else if(u0.hasAttribute("src")){return u0.getAttribute("src")}}function isAsync(v0){return v0.hasAttribute("async")||v0.hasAttribute("data-phast-async")}function isDefer(w0){return w0.hasAttribute("defer")||w0.hasAttribute("data-phast-defer")} }),(function(){var Promise=phast.ES6Promise;var go=phast.once(loadScripts);phast.on(document,"DOMContentLoaded").then(function(){if(phast.stylesLoading){phast.onStylesLoaded=go;setTimeout(go,4e3)}else{Promise.resolve().then(go)}});var loadFiltered=false;window.addEventListener("load",function(a){if(!loadFiltered){a.stopImmediatePropagation()}loadFiltered=true});document.addEventListener("readystatechange",function(b){if(document.readyState==="loading"){b.stopImmediatePropagation()}});var didSetTimeout=false;var originalSetTimeout=window.setTimeout;window.setTimeout=function(c,d){if(!d||d<0){didSetTimeout=true}return originalSetTimeout.apply(window,arguments)};function loadScripts(){var e=new phast.ScriptsLoader.Scripts.Factory(document,fetchScript);var f=phast.ScriptsLoader.getScriptsInExecutionOrder(document,e);if(f.length===0){return}setReadyState("loading");phast.ScriptsLoader.executeScripts(f).then(restoreReadyState)}function setReadyState(g){try{Object.defineProperty(document,"readyState",{configurable:true,get:function(){return g}})}catch(h){console.warn("[Phast] Unable to override document.readyState on this browser: ",h)}}function restoreReadyState(){i().then(function(){setReadyState("interactive");triggerEvent(document,"readystatechange");return i()}).then(function(){triggerEvent(document,"DOMContentLoaded");return i()}).then(function(){delete document["readyState"];triggerEvent(document,"readystatechange");if(loadFiltered){triggerEvent(window,"load")}loadFiltered=true});function i(){return new Promise(function(j){(function k(l){if(didSetTimeout&&l<10){didSetTimeout=false;originalSetTimeout.call(window,function(){k(l+1)})}else{requestAnimationFrame(j)}})(0)})}}function triggerEvent(m,n){var o=document.createEvent("Event");o.initEvent(n,true,true);m.dispatchEvent(o)}function fetchScript(p){return phast.ResourceLoader.instance.get(phast.ResourceLoader.RequestParams.fromString(p.getAttribute("data-phast-params")))} })];(phast.scripts.shift())();})({"config":"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"});</script></body> </html> <!-- [Phast] Document optimized in 112ms -->

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