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<span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 61 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="النشيد الوطني لسلوفاكيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="النشيد الوطني لسلوفاكيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Словакия гимны – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Словакия гимны" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%96" title="Гімн Славакіі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гімн Славакіі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Гімн Славаччыны – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гімн Славаччыны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Химн на Словакия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Химн на Словакия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%C4%95" title="Словаки гимнĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Словаки гимнĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovensk%C3%A1_hymna" title="Slovenská hymna – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Slovenská hymna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%A4%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85_%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B1" title="Ναντ Τάτρου σα Μπλίσκα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ναντ Τάτρου σα Μπλίσκα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%B4_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="آذرخش بر فراز تاترا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آذرخش بر فراز تاترا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" title="슬로바키아의 국가 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="슬로바키아의 국가" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%94" title="המנון סלובקיה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המנון סלובקיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სლოვაკეთის ჰიმნი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სლოვაკეთის ჰიმნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D3%99%D0%BD%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Словакия әнұраны – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Словакия әнұраны" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovakijos_himnas" title="Slovakijos himnas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Slovakijos himnas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szlov%C3%A1kia_himnusza" title="Szlovákia himnusza – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szlovákia himnusza" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Над Татрите светат – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Над Татрите светат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_blyska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blyska – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blyska" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A8%B2%E5%A6%BB%E3%81%8C%E3%82%BF%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%8A%E3%82%92%E8%B5%B0%E3%82%8A%E5%8E%BB%E3%82%8A" title="稲妻がタトラの上を走り去り – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="稲妻がタトラの上を走り去り" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hymn_S%C5%82owacji" title="Hymn Słowacji – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hymn Słowacji" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Над Татров ся блискать – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Над Татров ся блискать" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Гимн Словакии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гимн Словакии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hymn_S%C5%82owacyje" title="Hymn Słowacyje – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Hymn Słowacyje" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Химна Словачке – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Химна Словачке" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Словакия гимны – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Словакия гимны" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="นัตตราตรอว์ซาบลีสกา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นัตตราตรอว์ซาบลีสกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Гімн Словаччини – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гімн Словаччини" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%8A%E7%94%B5%E5%85%89%E9%97%AA%E9%97%AA" title="塔特拉山上电光闪闪 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="塔特拉山上电光闪闪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska" title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Nad Tatrou sa blýska" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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searchaux" style="display:none">National anthem of Slovakia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151960987">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title infobox-anthem-caption"><span title="Slovak-language text"><span lang="sk" style="font-style: normal;">Nad Tatrou sa blýska</span></span></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal;">English: 'Lightning O'er the Tatras'</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Nad_Tatrou_1851.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Nad_Tatrou_1851.gif/220px-Nad_Tatrou_1851.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Nad_Tatrou_1851.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="285" data-file-height="441" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The first printed version of "Nad Tatrou sa blýska"</div></td></tr><tr style="font-weight:bold;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr />National anthem of Slovakia <hr /> Former co-national anthem of <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Also known as</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Slovak-language text"><span lang="sk" style="font-style: normal;">„Dobrovoľnícka”</span></span> (English: 'Volunteer Song')</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lyrics</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka" title="Janko Matúška">Janko Matúška</a>, 1844</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Adopted</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">13 December 1918<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1918-12-13</span>)</span> (by Czechoslovakia)</span> 1 January 1993<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1993-01-01</span>)</span> (by Slovakia)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relinquished</th><td class="infobox-data">1992<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend itvend">1992</span>)</span> (by Czechoslovakia)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #E6E8FA">Audio sample</th></tr><tr class="haudio"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-top:1em"><div style="display:inline-block;"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="85" data-mwtitle="Lightning_over_the_Tatras.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Lightning_over_the_Tatras.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Lightning_over_the_Tatras.ogg/Lightning_over_the_Tatras.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALightning_over_the_Tatras.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALightning_over_the_Tatras.ogg&lang=fr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fr" label="français ‪(fr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALightning_over_the_Tatras.ogg&lang=sk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sk" label="slovenčina ‪(sk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ALightning_over_the_Tatras.ogg&lang=tok&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tok" label="toki pona ‪(tok)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div class="description"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Slovakia" title="Government of Slovakia">Government of Slovakia</a> instrumental rendition, officially in <a href="/wiki/G_minor" title="G minor">G minor</a></div><style 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Slovakia" title="Politics of Slovakia">Politics of Slovakia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Slovakia" title="National symbols of Slovakia">National symbols</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;;text-align:center;"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia" title="Coat of arms of Slovakia">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Slovakia" title="Flag of Slovakia">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seal_of_Slovakia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seal of Slovakia (page does not exist)">Seal</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Slovakia" title="Constitution of Slovakia">Constitution</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;;text-align:center;"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Slovakia" title="Constitution of Slovakia">Constitution of Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Slovakia" title="Constitutional Court of Slovakia">Constitutional Court</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Executive</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Slovakia" title="President of Slovakia">President</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pellegrini" title="Peter Pellegrini">Peter Pellegrini</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Slovakia" title="Government of Slovakia">Government</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Slovakia" title="Prime Minister of Slovakia">Prime Minister</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Fico" title="Robert Fico">Robert Fico</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Legislature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Council_(Slovakia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Council (Slovakia)">National Council</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_Slovak_parliaments" title="List of speakers of Slovak parliaments">Speaker</a>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_%C5%BDiga" title="Peter Žiga">Peter Žiga</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Recent <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Slovakia" title="Elections in Slovakia">elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li>Parliamentary <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Slovak_parliamentary_election" title="2012 Slovak parliamentary election">2012</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Slovak_parliamentary_election" title="2016 Slovak parliamentary election">2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Slovak_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Slovak parliamentary election">2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Slovak_parliamentary_election" title="2023 Slovak parliamentary election">2023</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li> <li>Presidential <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/2009_Slovak_presidential_election" title="2009 Slovak presidential election">2009</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2014_Slovak_presidential_election" title="2014 Slovak presidential election">2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Slovak_presidential_election" title="2019 Slovak presidential election">2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Slovak_presidential_election" title="2024 Slovak presidential election">2024</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li> <li>European <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_Slovakia" title="2009 European Parliament election in Slovakia">2009</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_Slovakia" title="2014 European Parliament election in Slovakia">2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Slovakia" title="2019 European Parliament election in Slovakia">2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election_in_Slovakia" title="2024 European Parliament election in Slovakia">2024</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Slovakia" title="List of political parties in Slovakia">Parties</a> in the National Council</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;;text-align:center;"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Direction_%E2%80%93_Social_Democracy" title="Direction – Social Democracy">Direction – Social Democracy <span style="font-size:85%;">(Smer)</span></a></div></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voice_%E2%80%93_Social_Democracy" title="Voice – Social Democracy">Voice – Social Democracy <span style="font-size:85%;">(Hlas–SD)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_National_Party" title="Slovak National Party">Slovak National Party <span style="font-size:85%;">(SNS)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Slovakia" title="Progressive Slovakia">Progressive Slovakia <span style="font-size:85%;">(PS)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_and_Solidarity" title="Freedom and Solidarity">Freedom and Solidarity <span style="font-size:85%;">(SaS)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Movement" title="Christian Democratic Movement">Christian Democratic Movement <span style="font-size:85%;">(KDH)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovakia_(political_party)" title="Slovakia (political party)">Slovakia <span style="font-size:85%;">(Slovensko)</span></a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Slovakia" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of Slovakia">Administrative divisions</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;;text-align:center;"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Slovakia" title="Regions of Slovakia">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Slovakia" title="Districts of Slovakia">Districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_and_towns_in_Slovakia" title="List of municipalities and towns in Slovakia">Municipalities</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below hlist"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Slovakia" title="Portal:Slovakia">Slovakia portal</a></span></li></ul> <div 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abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Slovakia" title="Template:Politics of Slovakia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Slovakia" title="Template talk:Politics of Slovakia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Slovakia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Slovakia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>"<b><span title="Slovak-language text"><span lang="sk" style="font-style: normal;">Nad Tatrou sa blýska</span></span></b>" (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Slovak pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="sk-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Slovak" title="Help:IPA/Slovak">[ˈnat<span class="wrap"> </span>tatrɔw<span class="wrap"> </span>sa<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈbliːska]</a></span>; <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Lightning O'er the Tatras</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>) is the <a href="/wiki/National_anthem" title="National anthem">national anthem</a> of <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>. The origins of it are in the <a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central European</a> <a href="/wiki/Romantic_nationalism" title="Romantic nationalism">activism</a> of the 19th century. Its main themes are a storm over the <a href="/wiki/Tatras" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatras">Tatra</a> mountains that symbolized danger to the Slovaks, and a desire for a resolution of the threat. It used to be particularly popular during the <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1848" title="Revolutions of 1848">1848–1849 insurgencies</a>. </p><p>It was one of <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a>'s dual national anthems and was played in many Slovak towns at noon; this tradition ceased to exist after Czechoslovakia split into two different states in the early 1990s with the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Dissolution of Czechoslovakia">dissolution of Czechoslovakia</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origin">Origin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Background">Background</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nad_Tatrou_1844.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Nad_Tatrou_1844.gif/220px-Nad_Tatrou_1844.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="385" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nad_Tatrou_1844.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="323" data-file-height="565" /></a><figcaption>Notation in Paulíny-Tóth notebook (1844)</figcaption></figure> <p>23-year-old <a href="/wiki/Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka" title="Janko Matúška">Janko Matúška</a> wrote the lyrics of "Nad Tatrou sa blýska" in January and February 1844. The tune came from the folk song "<a href="/wiki/Kopala_studienku" title="Kopala studienku">Kopala studienku</a>" (English: <span lang="en">"She was digging a well"</span>) suggested to him by his fellow student Jozef Podhradský,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a future religious and <a href="/wiki/Pan-Slavism" title="Pan-Slavism">Pan-Slavic</a> activist and <a href="/wiki/Gymnasium_(school)" title="Gymnasium (school)">gymnasial</a> teacher,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when Matúška and about two dozen other students left their prestigious Lutheran <a href="/wiki/Lyceum" title="Lyceum">lyceum</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pressburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Pressburg">Pressburg</a> (preparatory high school and college) in protest over the removal of <a href="/wiki/%C4%BDudov%C3%ADt_%C5%A0t%C3%BAr" title="Ľudovít Štúr">Ľudovít Štúr</a> from his teaching position by the Lutheran Church under pressure from the authorities. The territory of present-day Slovakia was part of <a href="/wiki/Hungary#18th_and_19th_century" title="Hungary">the Kingdom of Hungary</a> within the Austrian Empire then, and the officials <a href="/wiki/Magyarization#Magyarization_during_Dualism" title="Magyarization">objected to his Slovak nationalism.</a> </p><p>"Lightning over the Tatras" was written during the weeks when the students were agitated about the repeated denials of their and others' appeals to the school board to reverse Štúr's dismissal. About a dozen of the defecting students transferred to the Lutheran gymnasium of <a href="/wiki/Levoca" class="mw-redirect" title="Levoca">Levoča</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When one of the students, the 18-year-old budding journalist and writer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Viliam_Pauliny-T%C3%B3th&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viliam Pauliny-Tóth (page does not exist)">Viliam Pauliny-Tóth</a>, wrote down the oldest known record of the poem in his school notebook in 1844, he gave it the title of <i>Prešporskí Slováci, budúci Levočania</i> (Pressburg Slovaks, Future Levočians), which reflected the motivation of its origin.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The journey from Pressburg (present-day <a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a>) to Levoča took the students past the <a href="/wiki/High_Tatras" title="High Tatras">High Tatras</a>, Slovakia's and the then <a href="/wiki/History_of_Hungary#Enlightenment_(1780–1848)" title="History of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a>'s highest, imposing, and symbolic mountain range. A storm above the mountains is a key theme in the poem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Versions">Versions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Versions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No authorized version of Matúška's lyrics has been preserved and its early records remained without attribution.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He stopped publishing after 1849 and later became clerk of the district court.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The song became popular during the <a href="/wiki/%C4%BDudov%C3%ADt_%C5%A0t%C3%BAr#The_1848/49_Revolution_(March_1848_–_August_1849)" title="Ľudovít Štúr">Slovak Volunteer campaigns</a> of 1848 and 1849.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its text was copied and recopied in hand before it appeared in print in 1851 (unattributed, as <i>Dobrovoľnícka</i> – Volunteer Song),<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which gave rise to some variation, namely concerning the phrase <i>zastavme ich</i> ("let's stop them")<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <i>zastavme sa</i> ("let's stop").<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A review of the extant copies and related literature inferred that Matúška's original was most likely to have contained "let's stop them." Among other documents, it occurred both in its oldest preserved handwritten record from 1844 and in its first printed version from 1851.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The legislated Slovak national anthem uses this version, the other phrase was used from 1920 to 1993 (as the second part of the anthem of <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> with <a href="/wiki/Kde_domov_m%C5%AFj" title="Kde domov můj">Kde domov můj</a>). </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:High_Tatras_south_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/High_Tatras_south_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="600" height="221" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="221" /></a><figcaption>A prodigious view of the Tatras as they may have appeared to Matúška's rebellious friends</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="National_anthem">National anthem</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: National anthem"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 13 December 1918, only the first stanza of Janko Matúška's lyrics became half of the two-part bilingual <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovak</a> anthem, composed of the first stanza from a Czech operetta tune, <i><a href="/wiki/Kde_domov_m%C5%AFj" title="Kde domov můj">Kde domov můj</a></i> (Where Is My Home?), and the first stanza of Matúška's song, each sung in its respective language and both played in that sequence with their respective tunes.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The songs reflected the two nations' concerns in the 19th century<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when they were confronted with the already fervent national-ethnic activism of the <a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarians</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">Germans</a>, their fellow ethnic groups in the <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Habsburg monarchy</a>. </p><p>During the Second World War, "<a href="/wiki/Hej,_Slov%C3%A1ci" class="mw-redirect" title="Hej, Slováci">Hej, Slováci</a>" was adopted as the unofficial state anthem of the puppet regime <a href="/wiki/Slovak_Republic_(1939%E2%80%9345)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovak Republic (1939–45)">Slovak Republic</a>. </p><p>When <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a> split into the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Slovak_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovak Republic">Slovak Republic</a> in 1993, the second stanza was added to the first and the result legislated as Slovakia's national anthem.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lyrics">Lyrics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Lyrics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Only the first two stanzas have been legislated as the national anthem. </p> <div style="overflow-x:auto;"> <table> <tbody><tr> <th> </th></tr> <tr style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:center"> <td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Slovak original<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>IPA transcription<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap; text-align:center"> <td><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Slovak-language text"><span lang="sk" style="font-style: normal;"><b>𝄆 Nad <a href="/wiki/Tatras" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatras">Tatrou</a><sup id="cite_ref-Tatrou_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tatrou-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sa blýska</b><br /> <b>Hromy divo bijú 𝄇</b><br /> <b>𝄆 Zastavme ich, bratia</b><br /> <b>Veď sa ony stratia</b><br /> <b>Slováci ožijú 𝄇</b><br /> <br /> <b>𝄆 To Slovensko naše</b><br /> <b>Posiaľ tvrdo spalo 𝄇</b><br /> <b>𝄆 Ale blesky hromu</b><br /> <b>Vzbudzujú ho k tomu</b><br /> <b>Aby sa prebralo 𝄇</b><sup id="cite_ref-prebralo_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prebralo-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <br /> 𝄆 Už Slovensko vstáva<br /> Putá si strháva 𝄇<br /> 𝄆 Hej, rodina milá<br /> Hodina odbila<br /> Žije matka Sláva 𝄇<sup id="cite_ref-slava_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slava-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <br /> 𝄆 Ešte <a href="/wiki/Fir" title="Fir">jedle</a><sup id="cite_ref-jedle_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jedle-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rastú<br /> Na <a href="/wiki/Kriv%C3%A1%C5%88_(peak)" title="Kriváň (peak)">krivánskej</a><sup id="cite_ref-Krivan_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Krivan-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> strane 𝄇<br /> 𝄆 Kto jak Slovák cíti<br /> Nech sa šable chytí<br /> A medzi nás stane 𝄇</span></span> </p> </div> </td> <td><div class="poem"> <p><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)"><b>𝄆 [nat ta.trɔw sa ˈbliːs.ka]</b><br /> <b>[ˈɦrɔ.mi ˈɟi.ʋɔ ˈbi.juː] 𝄇</b><br /> <b>𝄆 [ˈza.staw.me ix ˈbra.cɪ̯ɐ]</b><br /> <b>[ʋec sa ˈɔ.ni ˈstra.cɪ̯ɐ]</b><br /> <b>[ˈsɫɔ.ʋaː.t͡si ˈɔ.ʐi.juː] 𝄇</b><br /> <br /> <b>𝄆 [tɔ ˈsɫɔ.ʋen.skɔ ˈna.ʂe]</b><br /> <b>[ˈpɔ.sɪɐʎ ˈtʋr̩.dɔ ˈspa.ɫɔ] 𝄇</b><br /> <b>𝄆 [ˈa.ɫe ˈbɫes.ki ˈɦrɔ.mu]</b><br /> <b>[ˈvzbu.d͡zu.juː ɦɔ ˈk‿tɔ.mu]</b><br /> <b>[ˈa.bi sa ˈpre.bra.ɫɔ] 𝄇</b><br /> <br /> 𝄆 [uʂ ˈsɫɔ.ʋen.skɔ ˈfstaː.ʋa]<br /> [ˈpu.taː si ˈstr̩.ɦaː.ʋa] 𝄇<br /> 𝄆 [ɦej ˈrɔ.ɟi.na ˈmi.ɫaː]<br /> [ˈɦɔ.ɟi.na ˈɔd.bi.ɫa]<br /> [ˈʐi.je ˈmat.ka ˈsɫaː.ʋa] 𝄇<br /> <br /> 𝄆 [ˈeʂ.ce ˈjed.le ˈras.tuː]<br /> [na ˈkri.ʋaːn.skej ˈstra.ne] 𝄇<br /> 𝄆 [ktɔ jak ˈsɫɔ.ʋaːk ˈt͡siː.ci]<br /> [nex sa ˈʂab.ɫe ˈxi.ciː]<br /> [a ˈme.d͡zi naːs ˈsta.ne] 𝄇</span> </p> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td><div class="poem"> <p><b>𝄆 Far above the <a href="/wiki/Tatras" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatras">Tatras</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-Tatrou_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tatrou-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b>Lightning bolts are pounding. 𝄇</b><br /> <b>𝄆 These bolts shall we banish,</b><br /> <b>brothers, they will vanish;</b><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/Slovaks" title="Slovaks">Slovaks</a> are rebounding. 𝄇</b><br /> <br /> <b>𝄆 Our Slovakia was,</b><br /> <b>until now, quiescent. 𝄇</b><br /> <b>𝄆 But the lightning flashing</b><br /> <b>and the thunder crashing</b><br /> <b>made it effervescent. 𝄇</b><sup id="cite_ref-prebralo_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prebralo-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <br /> 𝄆 Slovakia's now risen,<br /> Her shackles shattering 𝄇<br /> 𝄆 Hey, family endeared<br /> The hour's collided<br /> Mother Glory's<sup id="cite_ref-slava_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slava-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> living. 𝄇<br /> <br /> 𝄆 Still blooming are the <a href="/wiki/Firs" class="mw-redirect" title="Firs">firs</a><sup id="cite_ref-jedle_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jedle-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> On the <a href="/wiki/Kriv%C3%A1%C5%88_(peak)" title="Kriváň (peak)">Krivan</a><sup id="cite_ref-Krivan_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Krivan-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> borders 𝄇<br /> 𝄆 Who feels like a Slovak<br /> He shall hold the <a href="/wiki/Sabre" title="Sabre">sabre</a><br /> And among us endure. 𝄇 </p> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table cellpadding="6"> <tbody><tr> <th>Hungarian verse (1920–1938)</th> <th>German verse </th></tr> <tr> <td><div class="poem"> <p><span title="Hungarian-language text"><span lang="hu" style="font-style: normal;">𝄆 Fenn a Tátra ormán<br /> Villámok cikáznak. 𝄇<br /> 𝄆 Állj meg szlovák testvér,<br /> Elmúlik a veszély<br /> Népünk ébredez már. 𝄇</span></span> </p> </div> </td> <td><div class="poem"> <p><span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">𝄆 Ob der Tatra blitzt es,<br /> Dröhnt des Donners Krachen. 𝄇<br /> 𝄆 Doch der Stürme Wehen,<br /> Wird gar bald vergehen,<br /> Brüder, wir erwachen! 𝄇</span></span> </p> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poetics">Poetics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Poetics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka.jpg/220px-Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka.jpg/330px-Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka.jpg/440px-Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="560" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Janko_Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1ka" title="Janko Matúška">Janko Matúška</a>, the author of the Slovak national anthem</figcaption></figure> <p>One of the trends shared by many Slovak <a href="/wiki/Romantic_poetry" title="Romantic poetry">Romantic poets</a> was frequent <a href="/wiki/Meter_(poetry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Meter (poetry)">versification</a> that imitated the patterns of the local folk songs.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The additional impetus for Janko Matúška to embrace the trend in <i>Lightning over the Tatras</i> was that he actually designed it to replace the lyrics of an <a href="/wiki/Kopala_studienku" title="Kopala studienku">existing folk song</a>. Among the Romantic-folkloric features in the structure of <i>Lightning over the Tatras</i> are the equal number of syllables per verse, and the consistent a−b−b−a <a href="/wiki/Syllable" title="Syllable">disyllabic</a> rhyming of verses 2-5 in each stanza. Leaving the first verses unrhymed was Matúška's license (a single matching sound, <i>blýska—bratia</i>, did not qualify as a rhyme): </p> <dl><dd>— Nad Tatrou sa blýska</dd> <dd>a - Hromy divo bijú</dd> <dd>b - Zastavme ich bratia</dd> <dd>b - Veď sa ony stratia</dd> <dd>a - Slováci ožijú</dd></dl> <p>Another traditional arrangement of Matúška's lines gives 4-verse stanzas rhymed a−b−b−a with the first verse made up of 12 syllables split by a mid-pause, and each of the remaining 3 verses made up of 6 syllables:<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>a - Nad Tatrou sa blýska, hromy divo bijú</dd> <dd>b - Zastavme ich bratia</dd> <dd>b - Veď sa ony stratia</dd> <dd>a - Slováci ožijú</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_nationalism" title="Slovak nationalism">Slovak nationalism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Slovak" title="Help:IPA/Slovak">Help:IPA/Slovak</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovak_phonology" title="Slovak phonology">Slovak phonology</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tatrou-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tatrou_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tatrou_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Romantic_poetry" title="Romantic poetry">Romantic poets</a> began to employ the <a href="/wiki/Tatras" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatras">Tatras</a> as a symbol of the Slovaks' homeland.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-prebralo-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-prebralo_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prebralo_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">That is, to join the <a href="/wiki/Romantic_nationalism" title="Romantic nationalism">national-ethnic activism</a> already underway among other peoples of <a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central Europe</a> in the 19th century.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-slava-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-slava_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-slava_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">The standard meaning of <i>sláva</i> is "glory" or "fame". The figurative meaning, first used by <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1n_Koll%C3%A1r" title="Ján Kollár">Ján Kollár</a> in the monumental poem <i>The Daughter Of Sláva</i> in 1824,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is "Goddess/Mother of the <a href="/wiki/Slavs" title="Slavs">Slavs</a>".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jedle-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jedle_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jedle_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">The <a href="/wiki/Idiom" title="Idiom">idiomatic</a> <a href="/wiki/Metaphor#Metaphor_and_Simile" title="Metaphor">simile</a> "like a fir" (<i>ako jedľa</i>) was applied to men in a variety of positive meanings: "stand tall," "have a handsome figure," "be tall and brawny," etc.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Krivan-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Krivan_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Krivan_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">See the article on <a href="/wiki/Kriv%C3%A1%C5%88_(peak)" title="Kriváň (peak)">Kriváň</a> for the mountain's symbolism.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBrtáň1971" class="citation book cs1">Brtáň, Rudo (1971). <i>Postavy slovenskej literatúry</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Postavy+slovenskej+literat%C3%BAry&rft.date=1971&rft.aulast=Brt%C3%A1%C5%88&rft.aufirst=Rudo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuchta1983" class="citation journal cs1">Buchta, Vladimír (1983). 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"Spievame správne našu hymnu?". <i>Slovenská literatúra</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Slovensk%C3%A1+literat%C3%BAra&rft.atitle=Spievame+spr%C3%A1vne+na%C5%A1u+hymnu%3F&rft.date=1970&rft.aulast=Vars%C3%ADk&rft.aufirst=Milan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVongrej1983" class="citation journal cs1">Vongrej, Pavol (1983). "Výročie nášho romantika". <i>Slovenské pohľady</i>. <b>1</b>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Slovensk%C3%A9+poh%C4%BEady&rft.atitle=V%C3%BDro%C4%8Die+n%C3%A1%C5%A1ho+romantika&rft.volume=1&rft.date=1983&rft.aulast=Vongrej&rft.aufirst=Pavol&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrtáň1979" class="citation book cs1">Brtáň, Rudo (1979). <i>Slovensko-slovanské literárne vzťahy a kontakty</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slovensko-slovansk%C3%A9+liter%C3%A1rne+vz%C5%A5ahy+a+kontakty&rft.date=1979&rft.aulast=Brt%C3%A1%C5%88&rft.aufirst=Rudo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlofáč1918" class="citation journal cs1">Klofáč, Václav (1918-12-21). "Výnos ministra národní obrany č. 4580, 13. prosince 1918". <i>Osobní věstník ministerstva Národní obrany</i>. <b>1</b>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Osobn%C3%AD+v%C4%9Bstn%C3%ADk+ministerstva+N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD+obrany&rft.atitle=V%C3%BDnos+ministra+n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD+obrany+%C4%8D.+4580%2C+13.+prosince+1918&rft.volume=1&rft.date=1918-12-21&rft.aulast=Klof%C3%A1%C4%8D&rft.aufirst=V%C3%A1clav&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAuer2004" class="citation book cs1">Auer, Stefan (2004). <i>Liberal Nationalism in Central Europe</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Liberal+Nationalism+in+Central+Europe&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Auer&rft.aufirst=Stefan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Council_of_the_Slovak_Republic1992" class="citation journal cs1">National Council of the Slovak Republic (1 September 1992). "Law 460/1992, Zbierka zákonov. Paragraph 4, Article 9, Chapter 1". <i>Constitution of the Slovak Republic</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Constitution+of+the+Slovak+Republic&rft.atitle=Law+460%2F1992%2C+Zbierka+z%C3%A1konov.+Paragraph+4%2C+Article+9%2C+Chapter+1.&rft.date=1992-09-01&rft.au=National+Council+of+the+Slovak+Republic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Council_of_the_Slovak_Republic1993" class="citation journal cs1">National Council of the Slovak Republic (18 February 1993). "Law 63/1993, Zbierka zákonov. Section 1, Paragraph 13, Part 18". <i>Law on National Symbols of the Slovak Republic and Their Use</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Law+on+National+Symbols+of+the+Slovak+Republic+and+Their+Use&rft.atitle=Law+63%2F1993%2C+Zbierka+z%C3%A1konov.+Section+1%2C+Paragraph+13%2C+Part+18.&rft.date=1993-02-18&rft.au=National+Council+of+the+Slovak+Republic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.valaskabela.sk/tlaciva/hymna.pdf">"Hymna Slovenskej republiky"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Valask%C3%A1_Bel%C3%A1" title="Valaská Belá">Valaská Belá</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Valask%C3%A1+Bel%C3%A1&rft.atitle=Hymna+Slovenskej+republiky&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.valaskabela.sk%2Ftlaciva%2Fhymna.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKollár1824" class="citation book cs1">Kollár, Ján (1824). <i>Sláwy dcera we třech zpěwjch</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sl%C3%A1wy+dcera+we+t%C5%99ech+zp%C4%9Bwjch&rft.date=1824&rft.aulast=Koll%C3%A1r&rft.aufirst=J%C3%A1n&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBakoš1966" class="citation book cs1">Bakoš, Mikuláš (1966). <i>Vývin slovenského verša od školy Štúrovej</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=V%C3%BDvin+slovensk%C3%A9ho+ver%C5%A1a+od+%C5%A1koly+%C5%A0t%C3%BArovej&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Bako%C5%A1&rft.aufirst=Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKraus2001" class="citation book cs1">Kraus, Cyril (2001). <i>Slovenskí romantici: Poézia</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slovensk%C3%AD+romantici%3A+Po%C3%A9zia&rft.date=2001&rft.aulast=Kraus&rft.aufirst=Cyril&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANad+Tatrou+sa+bl%C3%BDska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nad_Tatrou_sa_bl%C3%BDska&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prezident.sk/en/page/symbols-and-currency/">Anthem of the Slovak Republic</a> – A page at the official website of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Slovakia" title="President of Slovakia">President of Slovakia</a> featuring various audio files of the state anthem</li> <li>Slovak National Anthem, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archiv.vlada.gov.sk/old.uv/7888/slovenska-hymna.html">sheet music, lyrics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nationalanthems.me/slovakia-nad-tatrou-sa-blyska/">Slovakia: <i>Nad Tatrou sa blýska</i> - Audio of the national anthem of Slovakia, with information and lyrics</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180209021026/http://nationalanthems.me/slovakia-nad-tatrou-sa-blyska/">archive link</a>)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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aria-labelledby="Slovakia_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Slovakia_topics" title="Template:Slovakia topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Slovakia_topics" title="Template talk:Slovakia topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Slovakia_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Slovakia topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Slovakia_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Slovakia" title="History of Slovakia">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Slovakia_in_the_Roman_era" title="Slovakia in the Roman era">Roman era</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_(Roman_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pannonia (Roman province)">Pannonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonian_Limes" title="Pannonian Limes">Pannonian Limes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danubian_Limes" title="Danubian Limes">Danubian Limes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tren%C4%8D%C3%ADn" title="Trenčín">Laugaricio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerulata" title="Gerulata">Gerulata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celemantia" title="Celemantia">Celemantia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Slavs" title="Slavs">Medieval Slavic states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Slavs" title="West Slavs">West Slavs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samo%27s_Empire" title="Samo's Empire">Samo's Empire</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samo" title="Samo">Samo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Nitra" title="Principality of Nitra">Principality of Nitra</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pribina" title="Pribina">Pribina</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Moravia" title="Great Moravia">Great Moravia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Mojm%C3%ADr" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Mojmír">House of Mojmír</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svatopluk_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Svatopluk I">Svatopluk the Great</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balaton_Principality" class="mw-redirect" title="Balaton Principality">Balaton Principality</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Habsburg monarchy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Hungary" title="Principality of Hungary">Principality of Hungary</a> (895–1000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1000%E2%80%931301)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1000–1301)">High Medieval Kingdom of Hungary</a> (1000–1301)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Matthew III Csák">Matthew III Csák</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1301%E2%80%931526)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1301–1526)">Late Medieval Kingdom of Hungary</a> (1301–1526)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moh%C3%A1cs" title="Battle of Mohács">Battle of Mohács</a> (1526)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Hungary" title="Ottoman Hungary">Ottoman Hungary</a> (1541–1699)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budin_Eyalet" title="Budin Eyalet">Province of Budin</a> (1541–1686)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Transylvania_(1570%E2%80%931711)" title="Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)">Principality of Transylvania</a> (1570–1711)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Empire" title="Austrian Empire">Austrian Empire</a> (1804–1867)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a> (1526–1867)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austro-Hungarian Empire</a> (1867–1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Hungary" title="Upper Hungary">Upper Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Uprising_1848%E2%80%9349" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovak Uprising 1848–49">Slovak Uprising</a> (1848–1849) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_National_Council_(1848%E2%80%9349)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovak National Council (1848–49)">Slovak National Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demands_of_the_Slovak_Nation" title="Demands of the Slovak Nation">Demands of the Slovak Nation</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Czechoslovakia" title="History of Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_declaration_of_independence" title="Czechoslovak declaration of independence">Washington Declaration</a> (1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Czechoslovak_Republic" title="First Czechoslovak Republic">First Czechoslovak Republic</a> (1918–1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Soviet_Republic" title="Slovak Soviet Republic">Slovak Soviet Republic</a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munich_Agreement" title="Munich Agreement">Munich Betrayal</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Czechoslovak_Republic" title="Second Czechoslovak Republic">Second Czechoslovak Republic</a> (1938–1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Land_of_Slovakia" title="Autonomous Land of Slovakia">Autonomous Land of Slovakia</a> (1938–1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Czechoslovakia_(1938%E2%80%931945)" title="Occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945)">Occupation of Czechoslovakia</a> (1938–1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_government-in-exile" title="Czechoslovak government-in-exile">Czechoslovak government-in-exile</a> (1939–1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Republic_(1939%E2%80%931945)" title="Slovak Republic (1939–1945)">First Slovak Republic</a> (1939–1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_National_Uprising" title="Slovak National Uprising">Slovak National Uprising</a> (1944)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Curtain" title="Iron Curtain">Iron Curtain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Czechoslovak_Republic" title="Third Czechoslovak Republic">Third Czechoslovak Republic</a> (1945–1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Czechoslovak_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état">Czechoslovak coup d'état</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Socialist_Republic" title="Czechoslovak Socialist Republic">Fourth Czechoslovak Republic</a> (1948–1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Socialist_Republic" title="Czechoslovak Socialist Republic">Czechoslovak Socialist Republic</a> (1960–1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prague_Spring" title="Prague Spring">Prague Spring</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia">Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Socialist_Republic_(1969%E2%80%931990)/Slovak_Republic_(1990%E2%80%931992)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovak Socialist Republic (1969–1990)/Slovak Republic (1990–1992)">Slovak Socialist Republic</a> (1969–1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velvet_Revolution" title="Velvet Revolution">Velvet Revolution</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_and_Slovak_Federative_Republic" title="Czech and Slovak Federative Republic">Czech and Slovak Federative Republic</a> (1990–1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Socialist_Republic_(1969%E2%80%931990)/Slovak_Republic_(1990%E2%80%931992)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovak Socialist Republic (1969–1990)/Slovak Republic (1990–1992)">Slovak Republic</a> (1990–1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Dissolution of Czechoslovakia">Velvet Divorce</a> (1992)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia"><img alt="Slovakia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg/80px-Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg/160px-Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Slovakia" title="Geography of Slovakia">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Slovakia" title="List of castles in Slovakia">Castles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carpathian_Mountains" title="Carpathian Mountains">Carpathians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Slovakia" title="List of cities and towns in Slovakia">Cities and towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Slovakia" title="Districts of Slovakia">Districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Slovakia" title="List of islands of Slovakia">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_and_towns_in_Slovakia" title="List of municipalities and towns in Slovakia">Municipalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Slovakia" title="List of national parks of Slovakia">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protected_areas_of_Slovakia" title="Protected areas of Slovakia">Protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Slovakia" title="Regions of Slovakia">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Slovakia" title="List of rivers of Slovakia">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tourism_regions_of_Slovakia" title="List of tourism regions of Slovakia">Tourism regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_traditional_regions_of_Slovakia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of traditional regions of Slovakia">Traditional regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Biota_of_Slovakia" title="Category:Biota of Slovakia">Wildlife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Slovakia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Slovakia">World Heritage Sites (UNESCO)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Slovakia" title="Politics of Slovakia">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Slovakia" title="National symbols of Slovakia">National symbols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Slovakia" title="Coat of arms of Slovakia">Coat of arms</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patriarchal_cross" title="Patriarchal cross">Patriarchal cross</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Slovakia" title="Flag of Slovakia">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seal_of_Slovakia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seal of Slovakia (page does not exist)">Seal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Slovakia" title="Constitution of Slovakia">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Slovakia" title="Elections in Slovakia">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Slovakia" title="Foreign relations of Slovakia">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Slovakia" title="Government of Slovakia">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_in_the_World" title="Freedom in the World">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Slovakia" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Slovakia">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Slovakia" title="Law enforcement in Slovakia">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_of_Slovakia" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of Slovakia">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Council_(Slovakia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Council (Slovakia)">National Council <span style="font-size:85%;">(parliament)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Slovakia" title="List of political parties in Slovakia">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Slovakia" title="President of Slovakia">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Slovakia" title="Prime Minister of Slovakia">Prime Minister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_Slovakia" title="Referendums in Slovakia">Referendums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Government_Flying_Service" title="Slovak Government Flying Service">Slovak Government Flying Service</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Slovakia" title="Economy of Slovakia">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Slovakia" title="List of banks in Slovakia">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Bank_of_Slovakia" title="National Bank of Slovakia">Central bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Slovakia" title="Energy in Slovakia">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privatization_in_Slovakia" title="Privatization in Slovakia">Privatisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratislava_Stock_Exchange" title="Bratislava Stock Exchange">Stock exchange</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tatra_Tiger" title="Tatra Tiger">Tatra Tiger</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Slovakia" title="Telecommunications in Slovakia">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Slovakia" title="Tourism in Slovakia">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Slovakia" title="Transport in Slovakia">Transport</a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Slovakia" title="Category:Society of Slovakia">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Slovakia" title="Crime in Slovakia">Crime</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_mafia" title="Slovak mafia">Mafia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Slovakia" title="Demographics of Slovakia">Demographics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slovaks" title="Slovaks">Slovaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Slovaks" title="List of Slovaks">List of Slovaks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Slovakia" title="Education in Slovakia">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Slovakia" title="Healthcare in Slovakia">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_identity_card" title="Slovak identity card">Identity card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_language" title="Slovak language">Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_passport" title="Slovak passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Slovakia" title="Public holidays in Slovakia">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remembrance_days_in_Slovakia" title="Remembrance days in Slovakia">Remembrance days</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Slovakia" title="Culture of Slovakia">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Slovakia" title="Architecture of Slovakia">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Slovakia" title="Cinema of Slovakia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_cuisine" title="Slovak cuisine">Cuisine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beer_in_Slovakia" title="Beer in Slovakia">Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_wine" title="Slovak wine">Wine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_literature" title="Slovak literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Slovakia" title="Music of Slovakia">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Slovakia" title="Religion in Slovakia">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepherd%27s_axe" title="Shepherd's axe">Shepherd's axe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Slovakia" title="Sport in Slovakia">Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Slovakia" title="Mass media in Slovakia">Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Slovakia" title="List of newspapers in Slovakia">Newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Slovakia" title="List of radio stations in Slovakia">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Slovakia" title="Television in Slovakia">Television</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Slovakia" title="Outline of Slovakia">Outline</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovakia" title="Category:Slovakia">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Slovakia" title="Portal:Slovakia">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Anthems_of_Europe" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Anthems_of_Europe" title="Template:Anthems of Europe"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Anthems_of_Europe" title="Template talk:Anthems of Europe"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Anthems_of_Europe" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Anthems of Europe"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anthems_of_Europe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Anthem" title="Anthem">Anthems</a> of Europe</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Countries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Himni_i_Flamurit" title="Himni i Flamurit">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_gran_Carlemany" title="El gran Carlemany">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mer_Hayrenik" title="Mer Hayrenik">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Austria" title="National anthem of Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Az%C9%99rbaycan_mar%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Azərbaycan marşı">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Belarusy" title="My Belarusy">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Braban%C3%A7onne" title="La Brabançonne">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" class="mw-redirect" title="National Anthem of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mila_Rodino" title="Mila Rodino">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijepa_na%C5%A1a_domovino" title="Lijepa naša domovino">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hymn_to_Liberty" title="Hymn to Liberty">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kde_domov_m%C5%AFj" title="Kde domov můj">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthems_of_Denmark" title="National anthems of Denmark">Denmark</a> (<a href="/wiki/Der_er_et_yndigt_land" title="Der er et yndigt land">Der er et yndigt land</a> & <a href="/wiki/Kong_Christian_stod_ved_h%C3%B8jen_mast" title="Kong Christian stod ved højen mast">Kong Christian stod ved højen mast</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu_isamaa,_mu_%C3%B5nn_ja_r%C3%B5%C3%B5m" title="Mu isamaa, mu õnn ja rõõm">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maamme" title="Maamme">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Marseillaise" title="La Marseillaise">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tavisupleba" title="Tavisupleba">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutschlandlied" title="Deutschlandlied">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hymn_to_Liberty" title="Hymn to Liberty">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himnusz" title="Himnusz">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lofs%C3%B6ngur" title="Lofsöngur">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amhr%C3%A1n_na_bhFiann" title="Amhrán na bhFiann">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Il_Canto_degli_Italiani" title="Il Canto degli Italiani">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Men%C4%B1%C3%B1_Qazaqstanym" title="Menıñ Qazaqstanym">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dievs,_sv%C4%93t%C4%AB_Latviju!" title="Dievs, svētī Latviju!">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oben_am_jungen_Rhein" title="Oben am jungen Rhein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tauti%C5%A1ka_giesm%C4%97" title="Tautiška giesmė">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ons_Heemecht" title="Ons Heemecht">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L-Innu_Malti" title="L-Innu Malti">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limba_noastr%C4%83" title="Limba noastră">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hymne_mon%C3%A9gasque" title="Hymne monégasque">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oj,_svijetla_majska_zoro" title="Oj, svijetla majska zoro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelmus" title="Wilhelmus">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denes_nad_Makedonija" title="Denes nad Makedonija">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ja,_vi_elsker_dette_landet" title="Ja, vi elsker dette landet">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poland_Is_Not_Yet_Lost" title="Poland Is Not Yet Lost">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Portuguesa" title="A Portuguesa">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De%C8%99teapt%C4%83-te,_rom%C3%A2ne!" title="Deșteaptă-te, române!">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Russia" title="National anthem of Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inno_Nazionale_della_Repubblica" class="mw-redirect" title="Inno Nazionale della Repubblica">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEe_pravde" title="Bože pravde">Serbia</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Slovenia" title="National anthem of Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcha_Real" title="Marcha Real">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Du_gamla,_du_fria" title="Du gamla, du fria">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Psalm" title="Swiss Psalm">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stiklal_Mar%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İstiklal Marşı">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Ukraine" title="National anthem of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Anthem" title="Pontifical Anthem">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Territories,<br />dependencies,<br />other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="UnitedKingdom" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_British_anthems" title="List of British anthems">United<br />Kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Constituent countries</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_England" title="National anthem of England">England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Northern_Ireland" title="National anthem of Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_Scotland" title="National anthem of Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hen_Wlad_Fy_Nhadau" title="Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau">Wales</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar_Anthem" title="Gibraltar Anthem">Gibraltar</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sarnia_Cherie" title="Sarnia Cherie">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrane_Ashoonagh_Vannin" title="Arrane Ashoonagh Vannin">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Home_(anthem)" title="Island Home (anthem)">Jersey</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Counties of the United Kingdom">Counties</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bro_Goth_agan_Tasow" title="Bro Goth agan Tasow">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lincolnshire_Poacher" title="The Lincolnshire Poacher">Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_by_the_Sea" title="Sussex by the Sea">Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Vly_be_on_the_Turmut" title="The Vly be on the Turmut">Wiltshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_Ilkla_Moor_Baht_%27at" title="On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at">Yorkshire</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Russia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Adygea" title="State Anthem of Adygea">Adygea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthem_of_Arkhangelsk_Oblast" title="Anthem of Arkhangelsk Oblast">Arkhangelsk Oblast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Bashkortostan" title="State Anthem of Bashkortostan">Bashkortostan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shatlak%27s_Song" class="mw-redirect" title="Shatlak's Song">Chechnya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Chuvashia" title="State Anthem of Chuvashia">Chuvashia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Dagestan" title="State Anthem of Dagestan">Dagestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Ingushetia" title="State Anthem of Ingushetia">Ingushetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Kabardino-Balkaria" title="State Anthem of Kabardino-Balkaria">Kabardino-Balkaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Kalmykia" title="State Anthem of Kalmykia">Kalmykia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Karachay-Cherkessia" title="State Anthem of Karachay-Cherkessia">Karachay–Cherkessia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Karelia" title="Anthem of the Republic of Karelia">Karelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_the_Komi_Republic" title="State Anthem of the Komi Republic">Komi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Mari_El" title="State Anthem of Mari El">Mari El</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Mordovia" title="State Anthem of Mordovia">Mordovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moya_Moskva" title="Moya Moskva">Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthem_of_Nenets_Autonomous_Okrug" title="Anthem of Nenets Autonomous Okrug">Nenets Autonomous Okrug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_North_Ossetia%E2%80%93Alania" title="State Anthem of North Ossetia–Alania">North Ossetia–Alania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthem_of_the_Don_Cossacks" title="Anthem of the Don Cossacks">Rostov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthem_of_Saint_Petersburg" title="Anthem of Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Anthem_of_Tatarstan" title="State Anthem of Tatarstan">Tatarstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farewell_of_Slavianka" title="Farewell of Slavianka">Tambov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Udmurtia" title="National Anthem of Udmurtia">Udmurtia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Anthems_of_the_autonomous_communities_of_Spain" title="Anthems of the autonomous communities of Spain">Spain</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_bandera_blanca_y_verde" title="La bandera blanca y verde">Andalusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himno_de_Arag%C3%B3n" title="Himno de Aragón">Aragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Se_Canta" title="Se Canta">Aran Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asturias,_patria_querida" title="Asturias, patria querida">Asturias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himno_de_Canarias" title="Himno de Canarias">Canary Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eusko_Abendaren_Ereserkia" title="Eusko Abendaren Ereserkia">Basque Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himno_a_la_Monta%C3%B1a" title="Himno a la Montaña">Cantabria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Els_Segadors" title="Els Segadors">Catalonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Os_Pinos" title="Os Pinos">Galicia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hymn_of_the_Community_of_Madrid" class="mw-redirect" title="Hymn of the Community of Madrid">Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Balanguera" title="La Balanguera">Majorca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himne_de_l%27Exposici%C3%B3" title="Himne de l'Exposició">Valencia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Disputed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_Kosovo" title="Anthem of the Republic of Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aiaaira" title="Aiaaira">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_South_Ossetia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Anthem of the Republic of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stiklal_Mar%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İstiklal Marşı">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthem_of_Transnistria" title="Anthem of Transnistria">Transnistria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hymn_of_Crimea" class="mw-redirect" title="Hymn of Crimea">Crimea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_anthem_of_the_Donetsk_People%27s_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="State anthem of the Donetsk People's Republic">Donetsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_anthem_of_the_Luhansk_People%27s_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="State anthem of the Luhansk People's Republic">Luhansk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/De_Vlaamse_Leeuw" title="De Vlaamse Leeuw">Flanders</a> (Belgium)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Chant_des_Wallons" title="Le Chant des Wallons">Wallonia</a> (Belgium)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limburg_mijn_Vaderland" title="Limburg mijn Vaderland">Limburg</a> (Belgium)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moja_Republika" title="Moja Republika">Republika Srpska</a> (Bosnia and Herzegovina)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krasna_zemljo" title="Krasna zemljo">Istria</a> (Croatia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BA_alfagra_land_m%C3%ADtt" title="Tú alfagra land mítt">Faroe Islands</a> (Denmark)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunarput,_utoqqarsuanngoravit" title="Nunarput, utoqqarsuanngoravit">Greenland</a> (Denmark)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85l%C3%A4nningens_s%C3%A5ng" title="Ålänningens sång">Åland</a> (Finland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Els%C3%A4ssisches_Fahnenlied" title="Elsässisches Fahnenlied">Alsace</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bro_Gozh_ma_Zado%C3%B9" title="Bro Gozh ma Zadoù">Brittany</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dio_vi_salvi_Regina" title="Dio vi salvi Regina">Corsica</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Parisienne_(song)" title="La Parisienne (song)">Île-de-France</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Se_Canta" title="Se Canta">Occitania</a> (France–Italy–Spain–Monaco)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copa_Santa" title="Copa Santa">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayernhymne" title="Bayernhymne">Bavaria</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankenlied" title="Frankenlied">Franconia</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hessenlied" title="Hessenlied">Hesse</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rjana_%C5%81u%C5%BEica" title="Rjana Łužica">Lusatia</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarlandlied" title="Saarlandlied">Saarland</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanke_nicht,_mein_Vaterland" title="Wanke nicht, mein Vaterland">Schleswig-Holstein</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Famous_Macedonia" title="Famous Macedonia">Macedonia</a> (Greece)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montagnes_Vald%C3%B4taines" title="Montagnes Valdôtaines">Aosta Valley</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inno_delle_Marche" title="Inno delle Marche">Marche</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su_patriotu_sardu_a_sos_feudatarios" title="Su patriotu sardu a sos feudatarios">Sardinia</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madreterra" title="Madreterra">Sicily</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waar_wij_steden_doen_verrijzen..." title="Waar wij steden doen verrijzen...">Flevoland</a> (Netherlands)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Alde_Friezen" title="De Alde Friezen">Friesland</a> (Netherlands)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ons_Gelderland" title="Ons Gelderland">Gelderland</a> (Netherlands)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%B6nnens_Laid" title="Grönnens Laid">Groningen</a> (Netherlands)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limburg_mijn_Vaderland" title="Limburg mijn Vaderland">Limburg</a> (Netherlands)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langs_de_Vecht_en_d%27oude_Rijnstroom" title="Langs de Vecht en d'oude Rijnstroom">Utrecht</a> (Netherlands)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hymn_of_the_Azores" title="Hymn of the Azores">Azores</a> (Portugal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hino_da_Regi%C3%A3o_Aut%C3%B3noma_da_Madeira" title="Hino da Região Autónoma da Madeira">Madeira</a> (Portugal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%A9kely_himnusz" title="Székely himnusz">Székely Land</a> (Romania)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1mi_anthem" title="Sámi anthem">Sámi</a> (Norway–Sweden–Finland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taraf%C4%B1m" title="Tarafım">Gagauzia</a> (Moldova)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernese_March" title="Bernese March">Canton of Bern</a> (Switzerland)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthem_of_Europe" title="Anthem of Europe">Europe and the European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ave_Crux_Alba" title="Ave Crux Alba">Sovereign Military Order of Malta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    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