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</div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 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Available in 119 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">119 забон</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%87u" title="Viṣṇu – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Viṣṇu" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="فيشنو – арабӣ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيشنو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="فشنو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فشنو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81" title="বিষ্ণু – ассомӣ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বিষ্ণু" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассомӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visn%C3%BA" title="Visnú – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Visnú" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Fnu" title="Vişnu – озарбойҷонӣ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vişnu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="озарбойҷонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – бошқирдӣ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="бошқирдӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9wa_Wisnu" title="Déwa Wisnu – балинӣ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Déwa Wisnu" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вішну – белорусӣ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вішну" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – булғорӣ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="булғорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batara_Bisnu" title="Batara Bisnu – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Batara Bisnu" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%81" title="বিষ্ণু – бинғолӣ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিষ্ণু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бинғолӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E2%80%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82" title="ཁྱབ་འཇུག – тибетӣ" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁྱབ་འཇུག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vichnou" title="Vichnou – бретонӣ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vichnou" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – босниягӣ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vixnu" title="Vixnu – каталонӣ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vixnu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="ڤیشنو – курдии марказӣ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤیشنو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="курдии марказӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Fnu" title="Vişnu – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Vişnu" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – чехӣ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – валлӣ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – даниягӣ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="даниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – немисӣ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%8D" title="Βισνού – юнонӣ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βισνού" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="юнонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Англисӣ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Англисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Dnuo" title="Viŝnuo – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Viŝnuo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – испанӣ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – эстонӣ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – баскӣ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="ویشنو – форсӣ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویشنو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="форсӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – финӣ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnou" title="Vishnou – франсузӣ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vishnou" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франсузӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisjn%C3%BB" title="Fisjnû – фризии ғарбӣ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fisjnû" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="фризии ғарбӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – галисиягӣ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисиягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%81" title="વિષ્ણુ – гуҷаротӣ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિષ્ણુ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуҷаротӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95" title="וישנו – ибронӣ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וישנו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ибронӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – ҳиндӣ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ҳиндӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – хорватӣ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visnu" title="Visnu – маҷорӣ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Visnu" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="маҷорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%B7%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Վիշնու – арманӣ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիշնու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арманӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Байни забонӣ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Байни забонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisnu" title="Wisnu – индонезӣ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wisnu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visnj%C3%BA" title="Visnjú – исландӣ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Visnjú" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visn%C3%B9" title="Visnù – италиявӣ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Visnù" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиявӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%8C" title="ヴィシュヌ – японӣ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴィシュヌ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisnu" title="Wisnu – Ҷаванизӣ" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wisnu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Ҷаванизӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3" title="ვიშნუ – гурҷӣ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიშნუ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="гурҷӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – қазоқӣ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="қазоқӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%BB" title="ព្រះវិស្ណុ – кхмерӣ" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ព្រះវិស្ណុ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%81" title="ವಿಷ್ಣು – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಷ್ಣು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%88%EB%88%84" title="비슈누 – кореягӣ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비슈누" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="кореягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A0%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88%D9%97" title="وؠشنوٗ – кашмирӣ" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="وؠشنوٗ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмирӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visnus" title="Visnus – лотинӣ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Visnus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лотинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vixnu" title="Vixnu – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Vixnu" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B8" title="ພະວິສະນຸ – лаосӣ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພະວິສະນຸ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nus" title="Višnus – литвонӣ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Višnus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – латишӣ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латишӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – малагасӣ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – мақдунӣ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="мақдунӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%81" title="വിഷ്ണു – малаяламӣ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിഷ്ണു" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаяламӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%9A%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A8" title="ꯚꯤꯁꯅꯨ – манипурӣ" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯚꯤꯁꯅꯨ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – маратҳӣ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратҳӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – малайӣ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%AD%E1%80%BF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ဗိဿနိုးနတ် – бирманӣ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဗိဿနိုးနတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विष्णु – непалӣ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विष्णु" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AB%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE)" title="विष्णु (सन् १९९५या संकिपा) – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="विष्णु (सन् १९९५या संकिपा)" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – голландӣ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visjnu" title="Visjnu – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Visjnu" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishn%C3%B3" title="Vishnó – окситанӣ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vishnó" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%81" title="ବିଷ୍ଣୁ – одия" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବିଷ୍ଣୁ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="одия" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%82%E0%A9%B0" title="ਵਿਸ਼ਨੂੰ – панҷобӣ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਸ਼ਨੂੰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панҷобӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisznu" title="Wisznu – лаҳистонӣ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wisznu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="лаҳистонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vixnu" title="Vixnu – португалӣ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vixnu" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C8%99nu" title="Vișnu – руминӣ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vișnu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="руминӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="мақолаҳои хуб"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – русӣ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%83" title="विष्णुः – санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="विष्णुः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – синдӣ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94" title="විෂ්ණු – сингалӣ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විෂ්ණු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – словакӣ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%A1nu" title="Višnu – словенӣ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Višnu" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – албанӣ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – сербӣ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – шведӣ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B7%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81" title="விஷ்ணு – тамилӣ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விஷ்ணு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%81" title="ವಿಷ್ಣು – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ವಿಷ್ಣು" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A3%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%81" title="విష్ణువు – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="విష్ణువు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B8" title="พระวิษณุ – тайӣ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระวิษณุ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Fnu" title="Vişnu – туркманӣ" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Vişnu" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркманӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C5%9Fnu" title="Vişnu – туркӣ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vişnu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="туркӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вишну – тоторӣ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Вишну" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="тоторӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Вішну – украинӣ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вішну" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%88" title="وشنو – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وشنو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – ӯзбекӣ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ӯзбекӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – ветнамӣ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ветнамӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4" title="毗湿奴 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="毗湿奴" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3" title="ვიშნუ – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვიშნუ" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E6%B9%BF%E5%A5%B4" title="毗湿奴 – хитоӣ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="毗湿奴" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="хитоӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Vishnu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%97%E6%BF%95%E5%A5%B4" title="毗濕奴 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="毗濕奴" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11380#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Таҳрири пайвандҳои байнизабонӣ" class="wbc-editpage">Вироиши пайвандҳо</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Фазоҳои ном"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Намоиши таркиби саҳифа [c]" accesskey="c"><span>мақола</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="infobox" data-name="Қуттии ҳамагонӣ"> <tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above ts-Қуттии_ҳамагонӣ-above"><center>Вишну</center></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="ts-Қуттии_ҳамагонӣ-original"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-7e733b0b">Хатои Lua: expandTemplate: template "lang-sa-sidd" does not exist.</span></strong></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$11093b5b-41d2-ee31-71a9-e016d7780712" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Vishnu_from_Gita_Govinda.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Нигора" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Vishnu_from_Gita_Govinda.jpg/274px-Vishnu_from_Gita_Govinda.jpg" decoding="async" width="274" height="349" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Vishnu_from_Gita_Govinda.jpg/411px-Vishnu_from_Gita_Govinda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Vishnu_from_Gita_Govinda.jpg/548px-Vishnu_from_Gita_Govinda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1112" data-file-height="1416" /></a></span></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Қуттии_ҳамагонӣ-label">Овонигошти АОБ</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$64261570-4b30-b6e1-4c9b-c697773294a5" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P898"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">ʋɪʂɳʊ</span></span> ва <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$c492f953-4ac2-c7a6-3061-6247621d33f9" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P898"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">ʋɪʃ.nuː</span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Қуттии_ҳамагонӣ-label">Ҳамсар</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$ae2fe5f7-4c84-c7ba-b95b-fd21067a7951" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P26"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lakshmi&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q131443&preloadparams%5B%5D=Lakshmi&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Lakshmi</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131443" class="extiw" title="d:Q131443">[d]</a></sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-_476151bad0fc49c4_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_476151bad0fc49c4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-_1670f44a42fec5ac_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_1670f44a42fec5ac-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Қуттии_ҳамагонӣ-label">Фарзандон</th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$72692c38-4d39-210e-b9d5-5cfefdd3e0dd" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P40"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kamadeva&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q113155&preloadparams%5B%5D=Kamadeva&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Kamadeva</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113155" class="extiw" title="d:Q113155">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$e52522aa-4ca5-ad24-5766-4f6a13a56bcf" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P40"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ayyappan&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2477202&preloadparams%5B%5D=Ayyappan&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Ayyappan</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2477202" class="extiw" title="d:Q2477202">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$48a11217-4147-dbf0-7cb2-340b2d3bbdc7" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P40"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Devasena&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q5252611&preloadparams%5B%5D=Devasena&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Devasena</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5252611" class="extiw" title="d:Q5252611">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$a840a7d8-45dc-c596-ec69-67f77e884f44" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P40"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valli&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q42309527&preloadparams%5B%5D=Valli&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Valli</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42309527" class="extiw" title="d:Q42309527">[d]</a></sup></span></span> ва <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$d94b2291-421c-f421-56dc-00c99c445871" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P40"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mangala&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2849275&preloadparams%5B%5D=Mangala&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Mangala</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2849275" class="extiw" title="d:Q2849275">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Қуттии_ҳамагонӣ-label"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P4185" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P4185">Iconographic symbol</a></th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$880f148f-4809-9fe2-6a56-fd0becf6a2aa" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P4185"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sudarshana+Chakra&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2723173&preloadparams%5B%5D=Sudarshana+Chakra&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Sudarshana Chakra</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2723173" class="extiw" title="d:Q2723173">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$a79e1d1b-4a73-493e-3e9c-534def848934" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P4185"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=shankha&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2479786&preloadparams%5B%5D=shankha&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">shankha</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2479786" class="extiw" title="d:Q2479786">[d]</a></sup></span></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$d3e56649-44a8-04a6-3b7b-ac45b376ce79" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P4185"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kaumodaki&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q19892595&preloadparams%5B%5D=Kaumodaki&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Kaumodaki</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19892595" class="extiw" title="d:Q19892595">[d]</a></sup></span></span> ва <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$3f95f0ca-4817-fdb4-3d4f-84ad3253e6e0" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P4185"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padma&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q113350067&preloadparams%5B%5D=Padma&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Padma</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113350067" class="extiw" title="d:Q113350067">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Қуттии_ҳамагонӣ-label"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1049" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1049">Worshipped by</a></th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$39690d21-4b30-3af8-7327-0ea002a7c991" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1049"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ҳиндуия">Ҳиндуия</a></span></span></td></tr> <tr><th class="infobox-label ts-Қуттии_ҳамагонӣ-label"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P3091" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P3091">Mount</a></th><td class="infobox-text"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$5dd10f3c-407e-e300-4707-d9ffaa51195a" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P3091"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Garuda&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q188676&preloadparams%5B%5D=Garuda&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Garuda</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188676" class="extiw" title="d:Q188676">[d]</a></sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-_c1afc4e1f3c0d313_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_c1afc4e1f3c0d313-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> ва <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q11380$3389aae0-4779-b208-b63b-6fd1148b9435" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P3091"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shesha&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q2418874&preloadparams%5B%5D=Shesha&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Shesha</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2418874" class="extiw" title="d:Q2418874">[d]</a></sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-_fc0e0bb6ac24fe70_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_fc0e0bb6ac24fe70-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below ts-Қуттии_ҳамагонӣ-below"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q11380$AFB1AE12-8E17-45AE-88E4-43BF35D63104" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vishnu" title="commons:Category:Vishnu"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vishnu" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Vishnu">Парвандаҳо дар Викианбор</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Ви́шну</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Санскрит (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">санскр.</a> <span lang="sa" style="font-size: 100%;">विष्णु</span>, <span lang="sa-Latn" title="Международный алфавит транслитерации санскрита" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">viṣṇu</span>) — яке аз худоёни осмонии даврони ведоӣ дар <a href="/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Ҳинди Бостон">Ҳинди Бостон</a>; худои ёрирасон ба Индра дар мубориза ба муқобили қувваҳои бади аҳриманӣ. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Асотир"><span id=".D0.90.D1.81.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B8.D1.80"></span>Асотир</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Вироиши қисмат: Асотир" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Асотир"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Парастиши он аз даврони Ригведа шурӯъ шудааст. Фаъолияти Вишну ба сохтори фазои кайҳонӣ ва ҳаракати Офтоб робитаи қавӣ дорад. Дар устурае омада, ки ӯ бо се қадами бузургаш миқёси ҷаҳонро андозагирӣ кардааст. Вишну дар маҷмӯаи эзадони осмонӣ мавқеи марказӣ дошта, тамоми хосияту сифатҳои онҳоро ба гунае дар худ нуҳуфтааст. Назди ҳиндувон Вишну дар асл худои кшатрияҳо (ҷанговарон) буд, дар сурате, ки Шива-Рудро худои аслии бараҳманҳо (коҳинон) маҳсуб мешуд. Дар даврони ҳамосаӣ (нимаи дуюми ҳазораи якуми то мелод) Вишну аҳаммияти бузург пайдо кард ва ба худои асосии ҳамосаҳои Маҳабҳарата ва Рамаяна табдил ёфт. Аз ду рӯйдоди бузурги ҳамосаӣ дар рӯзгори қадими Ҳинд яке лашкаркашии Рама ба Сейлон барои баргардондани ҳамсараш Сита ва дигаре достони рақобати ду гурӯҳ аз хонадони шоҳӣ – Пандвон ва Курвон барои ба даст овардани қудрат мебошад. Рама аватар (таҷассум)-и Вишну пиндошта мешавад. Мазмуни достони Маҳабҳарата аз он иборат аст, ки Вишну ҳамчун худои нигаҳбону нигаҳдори олам барои баргардондани завҷааш мехост Рована (аждаҳо)-и даҳсарро бикушад. Вақте худоён аз Браҳма (эзади офаридгор) маслиҳат пурсиданд, ӯ ба онҳо гуфт: Рованаи даҳсарро танҳо худое метавонад бикушад, ки дар симои (қолиби) инсон зоҳир шавад. Аз ин рӯ, Вишну уҳдадор шуд, ки ба сурати инсон таваллуд ёбад ва оламро аз шарри Рована раҳоӣ бахшад. Ӯ дар хонаводаи подшоҳ Дашаратҳа зода шуд ва номашро Рама гузоштанд. Вақте ки ба балоғат расид, бо Сита ном духтаре издивоҷ кард, вале гирифтори дасисаҳои дарборӣ шуда, 14 сол ба ҷангал бадарға гардид. Рама бо подшоҳи диёри завҷааш Нонуман паймон баста, аз асрори неруҳои Рована ба воситаи бародари ӯ огоҳӣ пайдо кард ва пас аз набарди зиёд оқибат онро мағлуб сохт. Аз ҳамаи таҷассумҳои Вишну ба сурати дигар худоён – Арҷуна, Нараяна, Васудева, Санкаршона таҷассуми ӯро дар қолаби Кришна писандидатар ва мақсади аслии онро куштани деве бо номи Капса (Капза) медонанд. Кришна, ки дар пайкари Вишну даромадааст, чунин мегӯяд: «Тарки олам ва пардохтан ба амал ҳар ду ба наҷоти ғоӣ боис мешавад, аммо пардохтан ба аъмоле, ки бар уҳдаи ҳар кас аст, аз ин ду писандидатар мебошад». </p><p>Вишну дар ибтидои ҳазораи якуми мелод дар шакли худои чаҳордаста ва дар дастонаш қурс (чакра), садаф, гурз ва нилуфар, дар гарданаш санги қиматбаҳо (каустубҳа), дар сари синааш гесӯ (шриватса) тасвир шудааст. Вишну мисли дигар худоён ҳайвони саворӣ дошт, ки он шоҳи парандагон Гаруда – уқоби афсонавии дорои нишонаҳои инсонӣ мебошад. Вишну номҳои гуногун дорад, аз ҷумла: Говинда, Гопала, Хари, Кешава, Васудева, Бҳагаван. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Нигаред_низ"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B8.D0.B3.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B4_.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B7"></span>Нигаред низ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Вироиши қисмат: Нигаред низ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Нигаред низ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Вишнуия">Вишнуия</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эзоҳ"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.B7.D0.BE.D2.B3"></span>Эзоҳ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Вироиши қисмат: Эзоҳ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Эзоҳ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_476151bad0fc49c4-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_476151bad0fc49c4_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q13433827" data-entity-id="Q43399245"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%D0%91%D0%A1%D0%AD1/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:s:БСЭ1/Лакшми">Лакшми</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на языке забони русӣ">(рус.)</span> // <i><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" class="extiw" title="ru:Большая советская энциклопедия (первое издание)">Большая советская энциклопедия</a></i><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> / под ред. <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%82,_%D0%9E%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Шмидт, Отто Юльевич">О. Ю. Шмидт</a> — 1 — <span title="Москва" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help; white-space: nowrap">М.</span>: <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" class="extiw" title="ru:Большая российская энциклопедия (издательство)">Акционерное общество «Советская энциклопедия»</a>, 1920.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_1670f44a42fec5ac-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_1670f44a42fec5ac_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q13433827" data-entity-id="Q24445549"><i class="wef_low_priority_links"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%A4%D1%91%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Миллер, Всеволод Фёдорович">Вс. М.</a></i> <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81:Encyclopedicheskii_slovar_tom_17.djvu" class="extiw" title="ru:s:Индекс:Encyclopedicheskii slovar tom 17.djvu">Лакшми</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на языке забони русӣ">(рус.)</span> // <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23892928" class="extiw" title="d:Q23892928">Энциклопедический словарь</a></i><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — <span title="Санкт-Петербург" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help; white-space: nowrap">СПб.</span>: <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7_%E2%80%94_%D0%95%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" class="extiw" title="ru:Брокгауз — Ефрон (издательство)">Брокгауз — Ефрон</a>, 1896. — Т. XVII. — С. 272.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_c1afc4e1f3c0d313-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_c1afc4e1f3c0d313_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.am/books?id=OgMmceadQ3gC&redir_esc=y">Encyclopedia of Hinduism</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — С. 491–492. — ISBN 978-0-8160-7564</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_fc0e0bb6ac24fe70-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_fc0e0bb6ac24fe70_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q10876391" data-entity-id="Q328"><i class="wef_low_priority_links"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112669601" class="extiw" title="d:Q112669601">English Wikipedia community</a></i> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Википедияи Инглисӣ">Wikipedia</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на языке забони инглисӣ">(ингл.)</span><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 2001.</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Адабиёт"><span id=".D0.90.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.91.D1.82"></span>Адабиёт</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Вироиши қисмат: Адабиёт" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Адабиёт"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Рашшод Муҳаммад. Фалсафа аз оғози таърих. Ҷ.-ҳои 1–2. Д., 1990;</li> <li>Древнеиндийская философия. Начальный период. М., 1963;</li> <li>Васубандху. Абхидхармакоша. Раздел первый / Пер. с санскрита, введение, комментарий, историко-философское исследование В. И. Рудого. М., 1990;</li> <li>История Востока. Т. 1. М., 2006;</li> <li>قدیر س. ا. تفکر فلسفی در هند پیش از اسلام// محمد شریف. تاریخ فلسفه در اسلام. تهران، 1362 ش.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Сарчашма"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.87.D0.B0.D1.88.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Сарчашма</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Вироиши қисмат: Сарчашма" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%83&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Сарчашма"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFЭМТ2015">Вишну / М. Ҳазратқулов // Вичлас — Гӯянда. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Душанбе">Д</span>. : <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D2%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Сарредаксияи илмии Энсиклопедияи Миллии Тоҷик">СИЭМТ</a>, 2015. — (<a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D2%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Энсиклопедияи Миллии Тоҷик">Энсиклопедияи Миллии Тоҷик</a> : <span class="nowrap">[<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1232970">.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}@media(hover:none){.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText:not(.rt-commentedText){border-bottom:0;cursor:auto}}</style><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" title="То ҳол 11 ҷилд чоп шудааст, нашр идома дорад.">тахм. 25 ҷ.</span>]</span> / <span class="nowrap"> сармуҳаррир <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D2%B3%D3%A3" title="Нурмуҳаммад Амиршоҳӣ">Н. Амиршоҳӣ</a></span> ; 2011—2023, ҷ. 4). — <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D2%B3%D0%BE/9789994733774" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-99947-33-77-4</a>.</span></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Навигационный шаблон" data-name="External links"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><div style="padding: 0 35px 0 0; width: 100%;"><div style="float: left;"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дидани ин шаблон"><img alt="⚙️" 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