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id="page-content"> <h2 class="element-invisible">You are here</h2><div class="breadcrumb"><a href="/">Home</a> » <a href="/news-events">News & Events</a></div> <div class="l-region l-region--section-header"> <div id="block-block-101" class="block block--block sectionheader block--block-101" id="block-block-101" class="block block--block sectionheader block--block-101"> <div class="content" class="block__content"> <h2><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters">NIH Research Matters</a></h2> </div> </div> </div> <div class="l-content-wrapper"> <div class="l-content" role="main"> <a id="main-content"></a> <div id="block-views-nih-rm-featured-article-block" class="block block--views teaser-list-featured block--views-nih-rm-featured-article-block" id="block-views-nih-rm-featured-article-block" class="block block--views teaser-list-featured block--views-nih-rm-featured-article-block"> <div class="content" class="block__content"> <div class="view view-nih-rm-featured-article view-id-nih_rm_featured_article view-display-id-block view-dom-id-371298b87776ec16e68d87c4448bf751"> <div class="view-header"> <h3 class="header-with-rule top"> November 19, 2024 Edition</h3> </div> <div class="view-content"> <div class="teaser-featured teaser-clickable"> <div> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-83576" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2024/20241119-teens.jpg">20241119-teens.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <picture title=" Teen with obesity speaking with a medical professional."> <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]--> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-medium/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-teens.jpg?itok=zkmX5nLL&timestamp=1732032246 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 800px)" /> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-medium-small/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-teens.jpg?itok=p0sJ1Qyt&timestamp=1732032246 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 600px)" /> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-small/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-teens.jpg?itok=OPETyptg&timestamp=1732032246 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 480px)" /> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-tiny/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-teens.jpg?itok=sx3XsUnv&timestamp=1732032246 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 0)" /> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]--> <img src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-medium/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-teens.jpg?itok=zkmX5nLL&timestamp=1732032246" alt=" Teen with obesity speaking with a medical professional." title=" Teen with obesity speaking with a medical professional." /> </picture> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/weight-loss-surgery-has-lasting-benefits-teens">Weight-loss surgery has lasting benefits in teens </a></h4> </div> <div> <div><p class="teaser-description">Teens who had bariatric surgery to treat severe obesity had sustained weight loss a decade later and fewer obesity-related health problems.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="teaser-featured teaser-clickable"> <div> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-83561" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2024/20241119-sweets.jpg">20241119-sweets.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <picture title="Young toddler in a high chair eating chocolate cake, with an assortment of pastries and cakes on the table in the foreground."> <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]--> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-medium/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-sweets.jpg?itok=T_hinFPf&timestamp=1731957758 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 800px)" /> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-medium-small/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-sweets.jpg?itok=rYvjdviy&timestamp=1731957758 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 600px)" /> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-small/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-sweets.jpg?itok=-x8fUWBb&timestamp=1731957758 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 480px)" /> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-tiny/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-sweets.jpg?itok=uZaavJgH&timestamp=1731957758 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 0)" /> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]--> <img src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-medium/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-sweets.jpg?itok=T_hinFPf&timestamp=1731957758" alt="Young toddler in a high chair eating chocolate cake, with an assortment of pastries and cakes on the table in the foreground." title="Young toddler in a high chair eating chocolate cake, with an assortment of pastries and cakes on the table in the foreground." /> </picture> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/early-life-sugar-intake-affects-chronic-disease-risk">Early-life sugar intake affects chronic disease risk</a></h4> </div> <div> <div><p class="teaser-description">Low sugar exposure in utero and in the first two years of life was associated with lower risks of diabetes and high blood pressure.</p></div> </div> </div> <div class="teaser-featured teaser-clickable"> <div> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-83566" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2024/20241119-cancer.jpg">20241119-cancer.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <picture title="Screenshot of video describing how the complexity of tumors has been revealed in 3D."> <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]--> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-medium/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-cancer.jpg?itok=FkCqi_lS&timestamp=1731957977 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 800px)" /> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-medium-small/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-cancer.jpg?itok=cgSCHnO0&timestamp=1731957977 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 600px)" /> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-small/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-cancer.jpg?itok=P3qJYOtx&timestamp=1731957977 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 480px)" /> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-tiny/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-cancer.jpg?itok=HhdgIGjQ&timestamp=1731957977 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 0)" /> <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]--> <img src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/feature_teaser_breakpoint-medium/public/news-events/research-matters/2024/20241119-cancer.jpg?itok=FkCqi_lS&timestamp=1731957977" alt="Screenshot of video describing how the complexity of tumors has been revealed in 3D." title="Screenshot of video describing how the complexity of tumors has been revealed in 3D." /> </picture> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/mapping-how-cancers-form-spread">Mapping how cancers form and spread</a></h4> </div> <div> <div><p class="teaser-description">3D maps of cancer produced by an NIH initiative provide critical information on how tumors develop, spread, and respond to treatments.</p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-views-nih-rm-archive-block" class="block block--views research-matters-more-stories block--views-nih-rm-archive-block" id="block-views-nih-rm-archive-block" class="block block--views research-matters-more-stories block--views-nih-rm-archive-block"> <div class="content" class="block__content"> <div class="view view-nih-rm-archive view-id-nih_rm_archive view-display-id-block view-dom-id-5a198f710704629ce5c61c32cb898a95"> <div class="view-header"> <h3 id="morestories">More Stories</h3> <ul class="inline-link-list"> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters#morestories">All</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2024#morestories">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2023#morestories">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2022#morestories">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2021#morestories">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2020#morestories">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2019#morestories">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2018#morestories">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2017#morestories">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2016#morestories">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2015#morestories">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2014#morestories">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2013#morestories">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2012#morestories">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2011#morestories">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2010#morestories">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2009#morestories">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2008#morestories">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2007#morestories">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?2006#morestories">2006</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="view-content"> <ul class="teaser-list teaser-list-no-grid"> <li class="teaser teaser-clickable"> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-8651" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2011/20110228-surgery.jpg">20110228-surgery.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2011/20110228-surgery.jpg?itok=RdE2hd6D" width="150" height="150" alt="Microscopic image of a cluster of large cancer cells among smaller cells" title="Microscopic image of a cluster of large cancer cells among smaller cells" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/2011-research-highlights-clinical-breakthroughs" target="_blank">2011 Research Highlights — Clinical Breakthroughs</a></h4> <p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2011-12-31T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 31, 2011</span> — Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Disease </p> </li> <li class="teaser teaser-clickable"> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-9436" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2011/20111121-nicotine.jpg">20111121-nicotine.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2011/20111121-nicotine.jpg?itok=ka_hx0-o" width="150" height="150" alt="Photo of ashtray filled with cigarette stubs" title="Photo of ashtray filled with cigarette stubs" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/2011-research-highlights-promising-medical-advances" target="_blank">2011 Research Highlights — Promising Medical Advances</a></h4> <p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2011-12-31T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 31, 2011</span> — Findings with Potential for Enhancing Human Health. </p> </li> <li class="teaser teaser-clickable"> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-9026" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2011/20110502-sleep.jpg">20110502-sleep.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2011/20110502-sleep.jpg?itok=AObcvdwX" width="150" height="150" alt="Photo of a woman nodding off at her desk" title="Photo of a woman nodding off at her desk" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/2011-research-highlights-insights-lab" target="_blank">2011 Research Highlights — Insights from the Lab</a></h4> <p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2011-12-31T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 31, 2011</span> — Noteworthy Advances in Basic Research. </p> </li> <li class="teaser teaser-clickable"> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-9466" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2011/20111219stillbirths.jpg">20111219--stillbirths.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2011/20111219--stillbirths.jpg?itok=xc0-jd2b" width="150" height="150" alt="Photo of baby shoes, blanket and teddy bear" title="Photo of baby shoes, blanket and teddy bear" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/most-stillbirths-caused-placental-pregnancy-conditions" target="_blank">Most Stillbirths Caused by Placental, Pregnancy Conditions</a></h4> <p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2011-12-19T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 19, 2011</span> — Half of all stillbirths result from pregnancy disorders and conditions that affect the placenta, according to a new study. Factors already known at the start of pregnancy accounted for only a small proportion of the overall risk of stillbirth. </p> </li> <li class="teaser teaser-clickable"> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-9471" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2011/20111219-hemophilia.jpg">20111219-hemophilia.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2011/20111219-hemophilia.jpg?itok=QGPCVAAZ" width="150" height="150" alt="Scanning electron micrograph of blood cells trapped in a fibrous mesh" title="Scanning electron micrograph of blood cells trapped in a fibrous mesh" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/gene-therapy-helps-patients-hemophilia" target="_blank">Gene Therapy Helps Patients with Hemophilia</a></h4> <p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2011-12-19T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 19, 2011</span> — Scientists report that a single dose of an experimental gene therapy boosted production of a missing blood-clotting factor in people with hemophilia. The therapy could provide a long-term solution for preventing dangerous bleeding. </p> </li> <li class="teaser teaser-clickable"> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-9481" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2011/20111219-empathy-cropped.jpg">20111219-empathy-cropped.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2011/20111219-empathy-cropped.jpg?itok=E814Ltfh" width="150" height="150" alt="Photo of a free rat and a rat in a transparent tube cropped" title="Photo of a free rat and a rat in a transparent tube cropped" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/rats-show-empathy-too" target="_blank">Rats Show Empathy, Too</a></h4> <p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2011-12-19T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 19, 2011</span> — A new study shows that empathy may drive rats to help each other. 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content="2011-12-12T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 12, 2011</span> — Recurrent wheezing in children at risk for developing asthma can be controlled using far less medication by giving higher doses of an inhaled corticosteroid only as needed instead of lower doses every day, a study found. </p> </li> <li class="teaser teaser-clickable"> <div class="teaser-thumbnail"><div id="file-9496" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg" class="file file-image file-image-jpeg"> <h2 class="element-invisible"><a href="/2011/20111212-preemies-cropped.jpg">20111212-preemies-cropped.jpg</a></h2> <div class="content"> <img typeof="foaf:Image" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/thumbnail/public/news-events/research-matters/2011/20111212-preemies-cropped.jpg?itok=OsoFC9dp" width="150" height="150" alt="Photo of a doctor and pregnant woman" title="Photo of a doctor and pregnant woman" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="teaser-title"><a href="/news-events/nih-research-matters/prenatal-steroids-reduce-brain-injury-preemies" target="_blank">Prenatal Steroids Reduce Brain Injury in Preemies</a></h4> <p class="teaser-description"><span property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2011-12-12T00:00:00-05:00" class="date-display-single">December 12, 2011</span> — Preemies born as early as the 23rd week of pregnancy are more likely to survive and have less brain injury if their mothers receive prenatal steroids, according to a new study. </p> </li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="element-invisible">Pages</h2><ul class="pager"><li class="pager__item pager__item--current">1</li> <li class="pager__item"><a title="Go to page 2" href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?0=&page=1&1=">2</a></li> <li class="pager__item"><a title="Go to page 3" href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?0=&page=2&1=">3</a></li> <li class="pager__item"><a title="Go to page 4" href="/news-events/nih-research-matters?0=&page=3&1=">4</a></li> <li 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