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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SEA_Games/ASEAN_Para_Games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 SEA Games/ASEAN Para Games </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SEA_Games/ASEAN_Para_Games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Summer_World_University_Games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Summer_World_University_Games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6 Summer World University Games </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Summer_World_University_Games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Winter_University" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Winter_University"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.7 Winter University </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Winter_University-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_Masters_Games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_Masters_Games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.8 World Masters Games </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_Masters_Games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-X_Games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#X_Games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.9 X Games </div> </a> <ul id="toc-X_Games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_multi-sport_governing-body_competitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_multi-sport_governing-body_competitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 National multi-sport governing-body competitions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-National_multi-sport_governing-body_competitions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle National multi-sport governing-body competitions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-National_multi-sport_governing-body_competitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Canada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Canada </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ireland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ireland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Ireland </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ireland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philippines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philippines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Philippines </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philippines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 United Kingdom </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 United States </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Long-term_effects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Long-term_effects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5.1 Long-term effects </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Long-term_effects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alpine_skiing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alpine_skiing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Alpine skiing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alpine_skiing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Archery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Archery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Archery </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Archery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Association_football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Association_football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Association football </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Association_football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Athletics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Athletics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Australian_rules_football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australian_rules_football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Australian rules football </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Australian_rules_football-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Australian rules football subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Australian_rules_football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Financial_losses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Financial_losses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Financial losses </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Financial_losses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Badminton" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Badminton"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Badminton </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Badminton-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Baseball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Baseball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Baseball </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Baseball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Basketball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basketball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Basketball </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Basketball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biathlon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biathlon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Biathlon </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biathlon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bodybuilding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bodybuilding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Bodybuilding </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bodybuilding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bowls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bowls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Bowls </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bowls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Castells" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Castells"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 Castells </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Castells-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chess" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chess"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Chess </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chess-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Combat_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Combat_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 Combat sports </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Combat_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cricket" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cricket"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 Cricket </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cricket-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cross-country_skiing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cross-country_skiing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18 Cross-country skiing </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cross-country_skiing-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Cross-country skiing subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Cross-country_skiing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2019–20_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019–20_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18.1 2019–20 FIS Cross-Country World Cup </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019–20_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020–21_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020–21_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18.2 2020–21 FIS Cross-Country World Cup </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020–21_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2021_FIS_Nordic_World_Ski_Championships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2021_FIS_Nordic_World_Ski_Championships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18.3 2021 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2021_FIS_Nordic_World_Ski_Championships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Curling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Curling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 19 Curling </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Curling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cycling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cycling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20 Cycling </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cycling-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Cycling subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Cycling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Road_cycling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road_cycling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20.1 Road cycling </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road_cycling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2020" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20.1.1 2020 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2021" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2021"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20.1.2 2021 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2021-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2022" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2022"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20.1.3 2022 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2022-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2023" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20.1.4 2023 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20.1.5 2024 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BMX" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BMX"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20.2 BMX </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BMX-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 20.3 Other </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Darts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Darts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 21 Darts </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Darts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Disc_golf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disc_golf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 22 Disc golf </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disc_golf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Esports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Esports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 23 Esports </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Esports-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Esports subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Esports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Crossover_with_traditional_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crossover_with_traditional_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 23.1 Crossover with traditional sports </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crossover_with_traditional_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fencing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fencing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 24 Fencing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fencing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Field_hockey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Field_hockey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 25 Field hockey </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Field_hockey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Figure_skating" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Figure_skating"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 26 Figure skating </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Figure_skating-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Futsal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Futsal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 27 Futsal </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Futsal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gaelic_football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gaelic_football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 28 Gaelic football </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gaelic_football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Golf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Golf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 29 Golf </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Golf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greyhound_racing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greyhound_racing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 30 Greyhound racing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greyhound_racing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gridiron_football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gridiron_football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 31 Gridiron football </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gridiron_football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gymnastics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gymnastics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 32 Gymnastics </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gymnastics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Gymnastics subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Gymnastics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Artistic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artistic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 32.1 Artistic </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artistic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Handball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Handball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 33 Handball </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Handball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Horse_racing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Horse_racing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 34 Horse racing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Horse_racing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hurling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hurling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 35 Hurling </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hurling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ice_hockey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ice_hockey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 36 Ice hockey </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ice_hockey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lacrosse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lacrosse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 37 Lacrosse </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lacrosse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Motorsport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Motorsport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 38 Motorsport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Motorsport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Netball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Netball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 39 Netball </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Netball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 40 Poker </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Real_Tennis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Real_Tennis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 41 Real Tennis </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Real_Tennis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rodeo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rodeo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 42 Rodeo </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rodeo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rowing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rowing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 43 Rowing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rowing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rugby_league" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rugby_league"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 44 Rugby league </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rugby_league-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rugby_union" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rugby_union"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 45 Rugby union </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rugby_union-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Rugby union subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Rugby_union-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 45.1 Europe </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-North_America" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_America"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 45.2 North America </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_America-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oceania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oceania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 45.3 Oceania </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oceania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sailing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sailing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 46 Sailing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sailing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shinty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shinty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 47 Shinty </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shinty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shooting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shooting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 48 Shooting </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shooting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Short_track_speed_skating" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Short_track_speed_skating"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 49 Short track speed skating </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Short_track_speed_skating-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Snooker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Snooker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 50 Snooker </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Snooker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Speed_skating" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Speed_skating"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 51 Speed skating </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Speed_skating-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Squash" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Squash"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 52 Squash </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Squash-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surfing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surfing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 53 Surfing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surfing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Swimming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Swimming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 54 Swimming </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Swimming-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Swimming subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Swimming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-North_America_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_America_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 54.1 North America </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_America_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 54.2 International </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Table_tennis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Table_tennis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 55 Table tennis </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Table_tennis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ten-pin_bowling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ten-pin_bowling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 56 Ten-pin bowling </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ten-pin_bowling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tennis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tennis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 57 Tennis </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tennis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Triathlon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Triathlon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 58 Triathlon </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Triathlon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ultimate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ultimate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 59 Ultimate </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ultimate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Underwater_Hockey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Underwater_Hockey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 60 Underwater Hockey </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Underwater_Hockey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Volleyball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Volleyball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 61 Volleyball </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Volleyball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Water_polo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Water_polo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 62 Water polo </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Water_polo-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Water polo subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Water_polo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-International_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 62.1 International </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 62.2 Asia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 62.3 Europe </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-North_America_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_America_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 62.4 North America </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_America_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oceania_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oceania_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 62.5 Oceania </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oceania_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Impact_on_administration_of_sports_events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Impact_on_administration_of_sports_events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 63 Impact on administration of sports events </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Impact_on_administration_of_sports_events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Impact_on_sports_venue_workers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Impact_on_sports_venue_workers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 64 Impact on sports venue workers </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Impact_on_sports_venue_workers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 65 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 66 Footnotes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 67 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" > 13 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%A9" title="أثر جائحة فيروس كورونا على الرياضة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أثر جائحة فيروس كورونا على الرياضة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopad_pandemie_covidu-19_na_sport" title="Dopad pandemie covidu-19 na sport – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dopad pandemie covidu-19 na sport" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impacto_de_la_pandemia_de_COVID-19_en_el_deporte" title="Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en el deporte – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Impacto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en el deporte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF%E2%80%93%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4" title="تأثیر دنیاگیری کووید–۱۹ بر ورزش – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تأثیر دنیاگیری کووید–۱۹ بر ورزش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%92%D7%A4%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98" title="השפעת מגפת הקורונה על הספורט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="השפעת מגפת הקורונה על הספורט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E5%B9%B4%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AD%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9%E6%84%9F%E6%9F%93%E7%97%87%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%84%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF" title="2019年コロナウイルス感染症によるスポーツへの影響 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="2019年コロナウイルス感染症によるスポーツへの影響" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport_p%C3%A5virket_av_koronaviruspandemien" title="Sport påvirket av koronaviruspandemien – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sport påvirket av koronaviruspandemien" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impactos_da_pandemia_de_COVID-19_no_desporto" title="Impactos da pandemia de COVID-19 no desporto – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Impactos da pandemia de COVID-19 no desporto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8_COVID-19_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Влияние пандемии COVID-19 на спорт – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Влияние пандемии COVID-19 на спорт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemisinin_spor_organizasyonlar%C4%B1na_etkisi" title="COVID-19 pandemisinin spor organizasyonlarına etkisi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="COVID-19 pandemisinin spor organizasyonlarına etkisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%97_COVID-19_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Вплив пандемії COVID-19 на спорт – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вплив пандемії COVID-19 на спорт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%A2nh_h%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng_c%E1%BB%A7a_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i_d%E1%BB%8Bch_COVID-19_%C4%91%E1%BB%91i_v%E1%BB%9Bi_th%E1%BB%83_thao" title="Ảnh hưởng của đại dịch COVID-19 đối với thể thao – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ảnh hưởng của đại dịch COVID-19 đối với thể thao" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E5%86%A0%E7%8B%80%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E7%97%85%E7%96%AB%E6%83%85%E5%B0%8D%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF" title="2019冠狀病毒病疫情對體育的影響 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="2019冠狀病毒病疫情對體育的影響" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q87589400#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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.sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Category:COVID-19 pandemic">a series</a> on the</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Coronavirus._SARS-CoV-2.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Scientifically accurate atomic model of the external structure of SARS-CoV-2. Each "ball" is an atom."><img alt="Scientifically accurate atomic model of the external structure of SARS-CoV-2. Each "ball" is an atom." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Coronavirus._SARS-CoV-2.png/110px-Coronavirus._SARS-CoV-2.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Coronavirus._SARS-CoV-2.png/165px-Coronavirus._SARS-CoV-2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Coronavirus._SARS-CoV-2.png/220px-Coronavirus._SARS-CoV-2.png 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Scientifically accurate atomic model of the external structure of SARS-CoV-2. Each "ball" is an atom.</figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> (disease)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2" title="SARS-CoV-2">SARS-CoV-2</a> (virus)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases">Cases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_deaths" title="COVID-19 pandemic deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#EEF7F1; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaaaaa; padding:0 5px 0 5px;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic">Timeline</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2019" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019">2019</a></dt></dl> <dl><dt>2020</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2020">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2020">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a 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COVID-19 pandemic in October 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2020">November</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2020">December</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt>2021</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2021">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2021">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2021">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2021">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2021">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2021">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2021">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2021">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2021">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2021">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2021">November</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2021">December</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt>2022</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2022">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2022">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2022">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2022">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2022">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2022">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2022">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2022">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2022">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2022">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2022">November</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2022">December</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2023" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2023">2023</a></dt></dl></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#EEF7F1; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaaaaa; padding:0 5px 0 5px;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_by_country_and_territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory">Locations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_by_country_and_territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory">By country and territory</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Africa">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Antarctica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asia">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Europe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Europe">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North America">North America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oceania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oceania">Oceania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South America">South America</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>By conveyance</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_cruise_ships" title="COVID-19 pandemic on cruise ships">Cruise ships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_naval_ships" title="COVID-19 pandemic on naval ships">Naval ships</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#EEF7F1; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaaaaa; padding:0 5px 0 5px;;color: var(--color-base)">International response</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Endemic_phase_of_COVID-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Endemic phase of COVID-19">Endemic phase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuations_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Evacuations related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Evacuations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic">Face masks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_aid_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="International aid related to the COVID-19 pandemic">International aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_of_SARS-CoV-2" title="Origin of SARS-CoV-2">Origin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">Lockdowns</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns_by_country" title="COVID-19 lockdowns by country">by country</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation" title="COVID-19 misinformation">Misinformation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_governments" title="COVID-19 misinformation by governments">by governments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unproven_methods_against_COVID-19" title="List of unproven methods against COVID-19">Fake treatments</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_distancing_measures_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Social distancing measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Social distancing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Use_and_development_of_software_for_COVID-19_pandemic_mitigation" class="mw-redirect" title="Use and development of software for COVID-19 pandemic mitigation">Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Travel during the COVID-19 pandemic">Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="United Nations response to the COVID-19 pandemic">United Nations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization%27s_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" class="mw-redirect" title="World Health Organization's response to the COVID-19 pandemic">World Health Organization</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRIPS_Agreement_waiver" title="TRIPS Agreement waiver">WTO IP waiver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undercounting_of_COVID-19_pandemic_deaths_by_country" title="Undercounting of COVID-19 pandemic deaths by country">Undercounting of deaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_apps" title="COVID-19 apps">COVID-19 apps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">Zero-COVID</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">National responses</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Africa" title="National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_government_response_to_COVID-19" title="Chinese government response to COVID-19">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="European Union response to the COVID-19 pandemic">European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="German government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghanaian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Ghanaian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Irish government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Dutch government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="New Zealand government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Nigerian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Philippine government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Russian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Swedish government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="United Kingdom responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">UK</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="British government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="United States responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">US</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/U.S._federal_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="U.S. federal government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">federal government</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Vietnamese government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Vietnam</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#EEF7F1; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaaaaa; padding:0 5px 0 5px;;color: var(--color-base)">Medical response</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_testing" title="COVID-19 testing">Disease testing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_breathalyzer" title="Coronavirus breathalyzer">Breathalyzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Development_of_COVID-19_tests" title="Development of COVID-19 tests">Development</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_drug_development" title="COVID-19 drug development">Drug development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_drug_repurposing_research" title="COVID-19 drug repurposing research">Drug repurposing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_health_mitigation_of_COVID-19" title="Public health mitigation of COVID-19">Public health mitigation</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">Vaccines</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_COVID-19_vaccine_development" title="History of COVID-19 vaccine development">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_clinical_research" title="COVID-19 vaccine clinical research">Research</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Embolic_and_thrombotic_events_after_COVID-19_vaccination" title="Embolic and thrombotic events after COVID-19 vaccination">VITT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deployment_of_COVID-19_vaccines" title="Deployment of COVID-19 vaccines">Deployment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_COVID-19_vaccine_authorizations" title="List of COVID-19 vaccine authorizations">Authorizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Warp_Speed" title="Operation Warp Speed">Operation Warp Speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_misinformation_and_hesitancy" title="COVID-19 vaccine misinformation and hesitancy">Misinformation and hesitancy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_hesitancy_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in the United States">US</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_card" title="COVID-19 vaccine card">Vaccine card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_passports_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic">Vaccine passports</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Current vaccines</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CoronaVac" title="CoronaVac">CoronaVac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covaxin" title="Covaxin">Covaxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convidecia" title="Convidecia">Convidecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janssen_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Janssen COVID-19 vaccine">Janssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MVC_COVID-19_vaccine" title="MVC COVID-19 vaccine">Medigen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">Moderna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novavax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Novavax COVID-19 vaccine">Novavax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">Oxford–AstraZeneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_BIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm BIBP COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm BIBP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_V_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine">Sputnik V</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#EEF7F1; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaaaaa; padding:0 5px 0 5px;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Variants_of_SARS-CoV-2" title="Variants of SARS-CoV-2">Variants</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_variant_of_concern" class="mw-redirect" title="SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern">Variants of concern</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Alpha_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant">Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Beta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Beta variant">Beta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Gamma_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant">Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Delta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant">Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Omicron_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant">Omicron</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other variants</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Epsilon_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Epsilon variant">Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Zeta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant">Zeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Eta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Eta variant">Eta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Theta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Theta variant">Theta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Iota_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Iota variant">Iota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Kappa_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Kappa variant">Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Lambda_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Lambda variant">Lambda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Mu_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Mu variant">Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Cluster 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_lineage_B.1.617" title="SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.617">Lineage B.1.617</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#EEF7F1; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaaaaa; padding:0 5px 0 5px;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Economic impact</a> and <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_recession" title="COVID-19 recession">recession</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_arts_and_cultural_heritage" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the arts and cultural heritage">Arts and culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on aviation">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_cannabis_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the cannabis industry">Cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_cinema" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cinema">Cinema</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of films impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_Walt_Disney_Company" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Walt Disney Company">Disney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_fashion_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the fashion industry">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_market_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Financial market impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Financial markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_food_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the food industry">Food industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_security_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Food security during the COVID-19 pandemic">Food security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_journalism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on journalism">Journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_music_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the music industry">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_performing_arts" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the performing arts">Performing arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_retail" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on retail">Retail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_global_supply_chain_crisis#Shipping" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–2022 global supply chain crisis">Shipping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television in the United States">US</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_American_sports_broadcasting" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on American sports broadcasting">sportscasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_television_series_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of American television series impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">programs</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_tourism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_video_game_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the video game industry">Video games</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>By country</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">US</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a class="mw-selflink selflink">By sport</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_association_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on association football">Association football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_baseball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_basketball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on basketball">Basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_combat_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on combat sports">Combat sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_cricket" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cricket">Cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_disc_golf" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on disc golf">Disc golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Gaelic_games" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games">Gaelic games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_gridiron_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on gridiron football">Gridiron football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_ice_hockey" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_motorsport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on motorsport">Motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_rugby_league" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rugby league">Rugby league</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#EEF7F1; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaaaaa; padding:0 5px 0 5px;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Impacts</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Long_COVID" title="Long COVID">Long COVID</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_COVID-19_on_neurological,_psychological_and_other_mental_health_outcomes" title="Impact of COVID-19 on neurological, psychological and other mental health outcomes">Neurological and psychological symptoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-exertional_malaise" title="Post-exertional malaise">Post-exertional malaise</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Society</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_and_animals" title="COVID-19 pandemic and animals">Animals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alzheimer%27s_disease_and_COVID-19" title="Alzheimer's disease and COVID-19">Alzheimer's disease patients</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Black_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Black people">Black people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_crime" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on crime">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_death_rates_by_country" title="COVID-19 pandemic death rates by country">Death rates by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_people_with_disabilities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with disabilities">Disability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_domestic_violence" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on domestic violence">Domestic violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_evacuation_procedures_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Emergency evacuation procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic">Emergency evacuations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education">Education</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_female_education" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on female education">Female</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_environment" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the environment">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_hospitals" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospitals">Hospitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Glossary of the COVID-19 pandemic">Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_LGBT_community" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the LGBT community">LGBT community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_long-term_care_facilities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on long-term care facilities">Long-term care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_coverage_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Media coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic">Media coverage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mental_health_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic">Mental health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_migration" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on migration">Migration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_military" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the military">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_deaths_due_to_COVID-19" title="List of deaths due to COVID-19">Notable deaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_other_health_issues" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on other health issues">Other health issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_popular_culture" title="COVID-19 pandemic in popular culture">Popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_in_pregnancy" title="COVID-19 in pregnancy">Pregnancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_prisons" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on prisons">Prisons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_religion" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on religion">Religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_Catholic_Church" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Hajj" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Hajj">Hajj</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_science_and_technology" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on science and technology">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_social_media" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on social media">Social media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strikes_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Strikes during the COVID-19 pandemic">Strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_suicide_rates" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicide rates">Suicides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_telehealth_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the telehealth industry">Telehealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenophobia_and_racism_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Xenophobia and racism related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Xenophobia and racism</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Political impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Politics</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_international_relations" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on international relations">Diplomacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">US</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <a href="/wiki/File:SARS-CoV-2_(Wikimedia_colors).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="virus icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg/15px-SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg/22px-SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg/30px-SARS-CoV-2_%28Wikimedia_colors%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="666" data-file-height="711" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:COVID-19" title="Portal:COVID-19">COVID-19 portal</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_sidebar" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:COVID-19_pandemic_sidebar" title="Template talk:COVID-19 pandemic sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19 pandemic sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> caused the most significant disruption<a href="#cite_note-auto2-1">[1]</a> to the <a href="/wiki/2020_in_sports" title="2020 in sports">worldwide sporting calendar</a> since <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. Across the world and to varying degrees, sports events were cancelled or postponed.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_overview-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-Cooper-2020-4">[4]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Summer Olympics</a> in Tokyo were rescheduled to 2021.<a href="#cite_note-auto2-1">[1]</a> At the time, spectators had no games to watch and players no games to play.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> Only a few countries and territories—such as <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a>,<a href="#cite_note-auto2-1">[1]</a> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a>,<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> <a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus">Belarus</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>—continued professional sporting matches as planned.<a href="#cite_note-nicaragua-7">[7]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-2"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_multi-sport_events">International multi-sport events</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: International multi-sport events">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Summer_Olympics">Summer Olympics</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Summer Olympics">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E9%83%BD%E6%B0%91%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%81%AE%E4%BC%9A_with_%E7%84%A1%E8%A6%B3%E5%AE%A2_flags_at_Meguro_Station.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/%E9%83%BD%E6%B0%91%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%81%AE%E4%BC%9A_with_%E7%84%A1%E8%A6%B3%E5%AE%A2_flags_at_Meguro_Station.jpg/220px-%E9%83%BD%E6%B0%91%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%81%AE%E4%BC%9A_with_%E7%84%A1%E8%A6%B3%E5%AE%A2_flags_at_Meguro_Station.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/%E9%83%BD%E6%B0%91%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%81%AE%E4%BC%9A_with_%E7%84%A1%E8%A6%B3%E5%AE%A2_flags_at_Meguro_Station.jpg/330px-%E9%83%BD%E6%B0%91%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%81%AE%E4%BC%9A_with_%E7%84%A1%E8%A6%B3%E5%AE%A2_flags_at_Meguro_Station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/%E9%83%BD%E6%B0%91%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%81%AE%E4%BC%9A_with_%E7%84%A1%E8%A6%B3%E5%AE%A2_flags_at_Meguro_Station.jpg/440px-%E9%83%BD%E6%B0%91%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%81%AE%E4%BC%9A_with_%E7%84%A1%E8%A6%B3%E5%AE%A2_flags_at_Meguro_Station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Tokyo governor's party calling for closed doors <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Summer Olympics</a></figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Summer Olympics</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Paralympics" title="2020 Summer Paralympics">Paralympics</a> were scheduled to take place in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, starting 24 July and 25 August, respectively. Although the Japanese government had taken extra precautions to help minimize the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Japan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Japan">outbreak's impact in the country</a>,<a href="#cite_note-auto1-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> qualifying events were being canceled or postponed almost daily. According to Japanese public broadcaster <a href="/wiki/NHK" title="NHK">NHK</a>, Tokyo 2020 organizing-committee chief executive Toshiro Muto voiced concerns on 5 February, that COVID-19 might "throw cold water on the momentum toward the Games."<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> The traditional <a href="/wiki/Olympic_flame" title="Olympic flame">Olympic flame</a> lighting ceremony in <a href="/wiki/Olympia,_Greece" title="Olympia, Greece">Olympia, Greece</a>, to mark the start of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay" title="2020 Summer Olympics torch relay">2020 Summer Olympics torch relay</a> was held on 12 March without spectators.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> On 23 March, Canada, Australia, and Great Britain announced that they would withdraw from the Games unless they are postponed to 2021.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> On 24 March 2020, the IOC and Tokyo Organizing Committee announced that the 2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics would be "rescheduled to a date beyond 2020 but not later than summer 2021", marking the first time in the history of the modern Olympics that an <a href="/wiki/Olympiad" title="Olympiad">Olympiad</a> has been postponed.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-Postponement-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> The opening ceremonies of the Games were officially rescheduled to 23 July 2021, 4 years, 11 months and 2 days or 1,797 days from the <a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics" title="2016 Summer Olympics">most recent Summer Olympics</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>, Brazil.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> The cost of postponing the Olympics to 2021 was estimated to be <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>5.8 billion, which included the cost of maintaining the unused venues.<a href="#cite_note-Costs-18">[18]</a> The organizing committee published various planned safety protocols for athletes, spectators, and members of the press.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> It was recommended that athletes be <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">vaccinated</a>, but they were not required to do so.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> On 20 March 2021, citing international <a href="/wiki/Travel_restrictions_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" class="mw-redirect" title="Travel restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic">travel restrictions</a> and the need to ensure the safety of athletes, it was announced that no spectators or guests from outside of Japan would be allowed to attend the Games. This included both ticketed spectators and the supporters of athletes.<a href="#cite_note-WaPo-tickets-22">[22]</a> While there were initially plans to allow venues to operate at half capacity (to a maximum of 10,000 spectators),<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> it was ultimately announced that nearly the entirety of the Games would be held <a href="/wiki/Behind_closed_doors_(sport)" title="Behind closed doors (sport)">behind closed doors</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Houston-2021-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News-2021-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Furthermore, the <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024 Summer Olympics</a> and <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Paralympics" title="2024 Summer Paralympics">Paralympics</a> that were held in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France on 26 July and 28 August 2024 respectively as onto the normal 4-year Olympiad schedule, were also impacted due to shorter duration (2 years, 11 months and 18 days or 1,083 days) between the last Olympics. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Winter_Olympics">Winter Olympics</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Winter Olympics">edit</a>]</div> Although the <a href="/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics" title="2022 Winter Olympics">2022 Winter Olympics</a> hosted by Beijing, China kept their original start date of 4 February 2022 and went ahead as scheduled, the pandemic has already impacted qualifying in specific sports such as <a href="/wiki/Curling_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Curling at the 2022 Winter Olympics">curling</a>—where the <a href="/wiki/World_Curling_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="World Curling Federation">World Curling Federation</a> announced a proposal to have qualification be dependent on performance in the 2021 world championships (whose top teams will automatically qualify) and a final qualification tournament, as opposed to the previous plan of having qualification determined by both the 2020 and 2021 world championships.<a href="#cite_note-Heroux-2020a-27">[27]</a> Qualification for the <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics" title="Ice hockey at the 2022 Winter Olympics">women's hockey tournament</a> was to be determined by <a href="/wiki/IIHF_World_Ranking" title="IIHF World Ranking">IIHF World Rankings</a> after the <a href="/wiki/2020_IIHF_Women%27s_World_Championship" title="2020 IIHF Women's World Championship">2020 Women's World Championship</a>. As the tournament was cancelled, the existing rankings going into the tournament were used instead.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_Games">World Games</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: World Games">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/World_Games" title="World Games">World Games</a> in <a href="/wiki/Birmingham,_Alabama" title="Birmingham, Alabama">Birmingham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a>, were scheduled for July 2021, but because of the rescheduling of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Summer Olympics</a>, the <a href="/wiki/2022_World_Games" title="2022 World Games">eleventh World Games</a> went ahead in July 2022 instead.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arctic_Winter_Games">Arctic Winter Games</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Arctic Winter Games">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Arctic_Winter_Games" title="2020 Arctic Winter Games">2020 Arctic Winter Games</a> were cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> Additionally, the 2022 Arctic Winter Games was postponed to 2023. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SEA_Games/ASEAN_Para_Games">SEA Games/ASEAN Para Games</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: SEA Games/ASEAN Para Games">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2020_ASEAN_Para_Games" title="2020 ASEAN Para Games">2020 ASEAN Para Games</a> were cancelled and <a href="/wiki/2021_SEA_Games" title="2021 SEA Games">2021 SEA Games</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a> were postponed.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2022_ASEAN_Para_Games" title="2022 ASEAN Para Games">2021 ASEAN Para Games</a> in Hanoi were postponed to 2022 and moved to <a href="/wiki/Surakarta" title="Surakarta">Surakarta</a> mid-preparation. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Summer_World_University_Games">Summer World University Games</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Summer World University Games">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2021_Summer_World_University_Games" title="2021 Summer World University Games">2021 Summer World University Games</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu, China</a> were postponed to 2023.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Winter_University">Winter University</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Winter University">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2021_Winter_Universiade" title="2021 Winter Universiade">2021 Winter Universiade</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lucerne" title="Lucerne">Lucerne</a>, Switzerland were first moved from 21 to 31 January to 11–21 December, then on 29 November, this event were cancelled. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_Masters_Games">World Masters Games</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: World Masters Games">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/World_Masters_Games" title="World Masters Games">2021 World Masters Games</a>, originally scheduled to be held in Japan on between May 14–30, were indefinitely postponed after 2022, the organisation announced on 28 October.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] On 12 January 2021, it was announced that the 2021 Games would scheduled for 13–29 May 2022.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> It was postponed to 2026.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="X_Games">X Games</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: X Games">edit</a>]</div> X Games Chongli 2020 was postponed.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> X Games Minneapolis 2020 was cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="National_multi-sport_governing-body_competitions">National multi-sport governing-body competitions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: National multi-sport governing-body competitions">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canada">Canada</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Canada">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/U_Sports" title="U Sports">U Sports</a> curtailed its men's and women's ice hockey championships on 12 March 2020. On 8 June, U Sports announced that it had cancelled all national championships for the fall semester of the 2020–21 academic year, including <a href="/wiki/Canadian_football" title="Canadian football">Canadian football</a> (the first time the <a href="/wiki/Vanier_Cup" title="Vanier Cup">Vanier Cup</a> was not contested since its inception), <a href="/wiki/Cross_country_running" title="Cross country running">cross-country</a>, field hockey, women's rugby, and soccer.<a href="#cite_note-Heroux-2020b-38">[38]</a> On 15 October 2020, U Sports announced it would do the same thing for the winter 2021 portion of the 2020–21, once again cancelling all winter national championships as well. <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_University_Sport" title="Atlantic University Sport">Atlantic University Sport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada_West_Universities_Athletic_Association" title="Canada West Universities Athletic Association">Canada West</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ontario_University_Athletics" title="Ontario University Athletics">Ontario University Athletics</a> followed suit, suspending all university athletics programs initially through to 31 December 2020, but was later extended through to 31 March 2021, as announced on 15 October 2020.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-Quon-2020-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ireland">Ireland</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Ireland">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Gaelic_games" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games</a></div> The arrival of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland</a> had a significant impact on <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports in the Republic of Ireland">the conduct of sports</a>, affecting both competitive sports leagues and tournaments and recreational sports. The <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_games" title="Gaelic games">Gaelic games</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_football" title="Gaelic football">football</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hurling" title="Hurling">hurling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Camogie" title="Camogie">camogie</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ladies%27_Gaelic_football" title="Ladies' Gaelic football">ladies' football</a> saw all competitions suspended from 12 March 2020. The <a href="/wiki/2020_National_Hurling_League" title="2020 National Hurling League">National Hurling League</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_National_Football_League_(Ireland)" title="2020 National Football League (Ireland)">National Football League</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_National_Camogie_League" title="2020 National Camogie League">National Camogie League</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_Ladies%27_National_Football_League" title="2020 Ladies' National Football League">Ladies' National Football League</a> were suspended, with competitions not intended to resume until 29 March at the earliest.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Philippines">Philippines</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Philippines">edit</a>]</div> In the Philippines, <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Season_95" title="NCAA Season 95">NCAA Season 95</a> and <a href="/wiki/UAAP_Season_82" title="UAAP Season 82">UAAP Season 82</a> were both indefinitely suspended.<a href="#cite_note-philippinencaa-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-pba-46">[46]</a> NCAA Season 95 was terminated on 19 March after the <a href="/wiki/2020_Luzon_enhanced_community_quarantine" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Luzon enhanced community quarantine">then community quarantine in Luzon</a> was upgraded to an "enhanced community quarantine", in effect a lockdown.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> UAAP Season 82 was canceled on 7 April, after the enhanced community quarantine was extended to 30 April.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> On 1 May, the <a href="/wiki/Cebu_Schools_Athletic_Foundation,_Inc." title="Cebu Schools Athletic Foundation, Inc.">Cebu Schools Athletic Foundation, Inc.</a> (CESAFI) have decided to cancel their 2020 season.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: United Kingdom">edit</a>]</div> On 16 March 2020, <a href="/wiki/British_Universities_and_Colleges_Sport" title="British Universities and Colleges Sport">British Universities and Colleges Sport</a>, the UK organisation for university sport, announced that all fixtures from 17 March to 1 April would not take place. Some individual events, like the <a href="/wiki/Orienteering" title="Orienteering">orienteering</a> and <a href="/wiki/Windsurfing" title="Windsurfing">windsurfing</a> championships were canceled entirely, while others were postponed indefinitely.<a href="#cite_note-BUCS_Cancellations-50">[50]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: United States">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_basketball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on basketball">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on basketball</a></div> On 6 March 2020, in the first round of the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III_men%27s_basketball_tournament" title="NCAA Division III men's basketball tournament">NCAA Division III men's basketball tournament</a>, a game played at <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins University</a> between <a href="/wiki/Yeshiva_University" title="Yeshiva University">Yeshiva University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Worcester_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Worcester Polytechnic Institute">Worcester Polytechnic Institute</a> became the first U.S. sporting event to be played without fans in attendance, after a student at Yeshiva University tested positive for COVID-19.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> On 11 March 2020, the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">National Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (NCAA) — the main U.S.A. sanctioning body for <a href="/wiki/College_athletics_in_the_United_States" title="College athletics in the United States">college athletics</a> — initially announced that its winter-semester championships and tournaments, including its popular <a href="/wiki/2020_NCAA_Division_I_men%27s_basketball_tournament" title="2020 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament">"March Madness" men's basketball tournament</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2020_NCAA_Division_I_women%27s_basketball_tournament" title="2020 NCAA Division I women's basketball tournament">women's basketball tournament</a>, would be conducted <a href="/wiki/Behind_closed_doors_(sport)" title="Behind closed doors (sport)">behind closed doors</a> with "only essential staff and limited family attendance".<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> The following day, in respect of the suspension of the <a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a> season and other professional sports leagues, the NCAA announced that all remaining championship events for the 2019–20 academic year would be canceled entirely, resulting in the first cancellation in the 81-year history of the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_basketball" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA basketball">NCAA basketball</a> tournament.<a href="#cite_note-NCAA_cancellations-53">[53]</a> This created a de facto <a href="/wiki/Mythical_national_championship" title="Mythical national championship">mythical national championship</a> situation.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> Other American multi-sports organizations—the <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Intercollegiate_Athletics" title="National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics">National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics</a> (NAIA),<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> <a href="/wiki/National_Junior_College_Athletic_Association" title="National Junior College Athletic Association">National Junior College Athletic Association</a> (NJCAA),<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> and <a href="/wiki/California_Community_College_Athletic_Association" title="California Community College Athletic Association">California Community College Athletic Association</a> (CCCAA)<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a>—also canceled their seasons. Additionally the Community College level sports governing bodies restored the season of eligibility to athletes who had already participated in the 2020 spring season. On 12 May 2020, because the <a href="/wiki/California_State_University" title="California State University">California State University</a> system announced that in-person classes would remain suspended through the fall 2020 semester, the <a href="/wiki/California_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="California Collegiate Athletic Association">California Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (CCAA)—a 12-member <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_II" title="NCAA Division II">NCAA Division II</a> conference consisting entirely of CSU campuses<a href="#cite_note-59">[a]</a>—announced that it would also suspend its fall athletics season.<a href="#cite_note-60">[59]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Patriot_League" title="Patriot League">Patriot League</a>, an <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">NCAA Division I</a> conference that competes in the second level of D1 Football, the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I_Football_Championship_Subdivision" title="NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision">Football Championship Subdivision</a> (FCS), initially announced on 22 June that while it would hold its fall sports seasons, its teams would not fly to any competitions, and overnight travel would only be allowed on a case-by-case basis.<a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> Another FCS conference, the <a href="/wiki/Ivy_League" title="Ivy League">Ivy League</a>, announced on 8 July that it was canceling all fall sports, and that winter sports (whose seasons normally begin during the fall academic term) would not begin play until after the end of the fall term. It left open the possibility of shifting its fall sports, including football, to the spring.<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a> The Patriot League would later cancel its fall sports season entirely on 13 July, but gave the two federally operated <a href="/wiki/United_States_service_academies" title="United States service academies">service academies</a> among its membership, <a href="/wiki/Army_Black_Knights" title="Army Black Knights">Army</a> and <a href="/wiki/Navy_Midshipmen" title="Navy Midshipmen">Navy</a>, the option to play fall sports as they saw fit. While the academies are full members of the Patriot League, their football teams play outside the conference in the top-level <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I_Football_Bowl_Subdivision" title="NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision">Football Bowl Subdivision</a> (FBS).<a href="#cite_note-63">[62]</a> The days following the Ivy League's cancellation of fall sports saw two of the major <a href="/wiki/Power_Five_conferences" class="mw-redirect" title="Power Five conferences">"Power Five" conferences</a> of FBS announce that if fall sports were played, only in-conference matchups would take place. The <a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference">Big Ten Conference</a> made this announcement on 9 July,<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Pac-12_Conference" title="Pac-12 Conference">Pac-12 Conference</a> doing the same the next day.<a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a> Both conferences later chose to hold abbreviated conference-only football seasons, with the Big Ten starting play on the weekend of 24 October<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> and the Pac-12 on the weekend of 7 November.<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> In August, the NCAA announced that the Division II and Division III Presidents Councils decided to cancel national championships in all fall sports.<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> In September, it was announced that 2020 Division I championships administered by NCAA in fall sports (cross country, field hockey, football soccer, women's volleyball and men's water polo) would be rescheduled to spring 2021, and conducted with a 25% reduction in championship participants. Matches played in fall or spring would count toward qualification. The Football Bowl Subdivision was not included as it is not an NCAA-administered championship.<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a> In December, the NCAA announced that 2021 Division II championship events in winter and spring sports would also have a 25% overall reduction in participants (individual sports varied from 17 to 34% based on logistics) to mitigate costs of testing and health protocols, as well as lost income.<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a> Programs located in the state of <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a> and in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_County,_California" title="Santa Clara County, California">Santa Clara County, California</a> had to relocate practices and games because of legislative bans on any competitive sport requiring physical contact. At the <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Mexico" title="University of New Mexico">University of New Mexico</a>, the <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Mexico_Lobos_football_team" title="2020 New Mexico Lobos football team">football team</a> moved its first two home games to the sites of their opponents and the last two to <a href="/wiki/Sam_Boyd_Stadium" title="Sam Boyd Stadium">Sam Boyd Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Whitney,_Nevada" title="Whitney, Nevada">Whitney, Nevada</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Clark_County,_Nevada" title="Clark County, Nevada">Clark County</a> near <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a>; while the <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_Lobos_men%27s_basketball" title="New Mexico Lobos men's basketball">men's basketball team</a> moved to <a href="/wiki/Lubbock,_Texas" title="Lubbock, Texas">Lubbock, Texas</a> and played home games at <a href="/wiki/Lubbock_Christian_University" title="Lubbock Christian University">Lubbock Christian University</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_State_University" title="New Mexico State University">New Mexico State</a> moved its <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_State_Aggies_men%27s_basketball" title="New Mexico State Aggies men's basketball">men's basketball</a> program to <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix, Arizona</a> and used <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Christian_University" title="Arizona Christian University">Arizona Christian University</a> as its home court. <a href="/wiki/San_Jose_State_University" title="San Jose State University">San Jose State University</a>'s <a href="/wiki/2020_San_Jose_State_Spartans_football_team" title="2020 San Jose State Spartans football team">football team</a> played its regular-season finale and <a href="/wiki/2020_Mountain_West_Conference_Football_Championship_Game" title="2020 Mountain West Conference Football Championship Game">championship game</a> at Sam Boyd, while the <a href="/wiki/San_Jose_State_Spartans_men%27s_basketball" title="San Jose State Spartans men's basketball">men's basketball</a> team played home games at <a href="/wiki/Kaiser_Permanente_Arena" title="Kaiser Permanente Arena">Kaiser Permanente Arena</a> in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz,_California" title="Santa Cruz, California">Santa Cruz</a>. The same venue hosted early-season home games of the <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Cardinal_men%27s_basketball" title="Stanford Cardinal men's basketball">Stanford University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_Broncos_men%27s_basketball" title="Santa Clara Broncos men's basketball">Santa Clara University</a> men's basketball teams.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Long-term_effects">Long-term effects</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Long-term effects">edit</a>]</div> The financial fallout from the pandemic was specifically cited by the following schools in their decisions to drop certain sports programs: <dl><dt>Effective in 2020–21</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akron_Zips" title="Akron Zips">University of Akron</a> – Men's cross country, men's golf, women's tennis<a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alabama%E2%80%93Huntsville_Chargers" title="Alabama–Huntsville Chargers">University of Alabama in Huntsville</a> (UAH) – Men's and women's tennis, Men's Ice Hockey<a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appalachian_State_Mountaineers" title="Appalachian State Mountaineers">Appalachian State University</a> – Men's indoor track & field, <a href="/wiki/Appalachian_State_Mountaineers_men%27s_soccer" title="Appalachian State Mountaineers men's soccer">men's soccer</a>, men's tennis<a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boise_State_Broncos" title="Boise State Broncos">Boise State University</a> – Baseball, women's swimming & diving<a href="#cite_note-75">[b]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[74]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Michigan_Chippewas" title="Central Michigan Chippewas">Central Michigan University</a> – Men's indoor and outdoor track & field<a href="#cite_note-77">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-NCAATF-78">[c]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_State_Cougars" title="Chicago State Cougars">Chicago State University</a> – Baseball<a href="#cite_note-79">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-80">[d]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Bearcats" title="Cincinnati Bearcats">University of Cincinnati</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Bearcats_men%27s_soccer" title="Cincinnati Bearcats men's soccer">Men's soccer</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[77]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_Big_Green" title="Dartmouth Big Green">Dartmouth College</a> – Men's and women's golf and men's and women's swimming & diving, as well as the non-NCAA sport of men's lightweight rowing.<a href="#cite_note-NCAARowing-82">[e]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[78]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Carolina_Pirates" title="East Carolina Pirates">East Carolina University</a> – Men's and women's swimming & diving, men's and women's tennis<a href="#cite_note-84">[79]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Tech_Panthers" title="Florida Tech Panthers">Florida Institute of Technology</a> – <a href="/wiki/Florida_Tech_Panthers_football" title="Florida Tech Panthers football">Football</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[80]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furman_Paladins" title="Furman Paladins">Furman University</a> – <a href="/wiki/Furman_Paladins_baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="Furman Paladins baseball">Baseball</a>, men's lacrosse<a href="#cite_note-86">[81]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Bay_Phoenix" title="Green Bay Phoenix">University of Wisconsin–Green Bay</a> (Green Bay) – Men's and women's tennis<a href="#cite_note-87">[82]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Pirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Hampton Pirates">Hampton University</a> – Men's and women's golf<a href="#cite_note-88">[83]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Blue_Tigers" title="Lincoln Blue Tigers">Lincoln University (Missouri)</a> – Bowling<a href="#cite_note-89">[f]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[84]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Colorado_Bears" title="Northern Colorado Bears">University of Northern Colorado</a> – Men's and women's tennis<a href="#cite_note-91">[85]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Dominion_Monarchs_and_Lady_Monarchs" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Dominion Monarchs and Lady Monarchs">Old Dominion University</a> – Men's wrestling<a href="#cite_note-92">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-93">[g]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Edward%27s_Hilltoppers" title="St. Edward's Hilltoppers">St. Edward's University</a> – Men's and women's golf, men's and women's tennis, men's soccer. Cheerleading, which had been a recognized varsity sport though not under NCAA governance, was downgraded to a club sport under the umbrella of the university's recreation department.<a href="#cite_note-94">[87]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Pacific_Falcons" title="Seattle Pacific Falcons">Seattle Pacific University</a> – Women's gymnastics<a href="#cite_note-95">[88]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonoma_State_Seawolves" title="Sonoma State Seawolves">Sonoma State University</a> – Men's and women's tennis, women's water polo<a href="#cite_note-96">[89]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Utah_Thunderbirds" title="Southern Utah Thunderbirds">Southern Utah University</a> – Men's and women's tennis<a href="#cite_note-97">[90]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winthrop_Eagles" title="Winthrop Eagles">Winthrop University</a> – Men's and women's tennis<a href="#cite_note-98">[91]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wright_State_Raiders" title="Wright State Raiders">Wright State University</a> – Softball, men's and women's tennis<a href="#cite_note-99">[92]</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Effective in 2021–22</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaska_Anchorage_Seawolves" title="Alaska Anchorage Seawolves">University of Alaska Anchorage</a> – Women's gymnastics, <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Anchorage_Seawolves_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Alaska Anchorage Seawolves men's ice hockey">men's ice hockey</a>, skiing<a href="#cite_note-100">[h]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[93]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clemson_Tigers" title="Clemson Tigers">Clemson University</a> – Men's cross country, <a href="/wiki/Clemson_Tigers_track_and_field" class="mw-redirect" title="Clemson Tigers track and field">men's indoor and outdoor track & field</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[94]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresno_State_Bulldogs" title="Fresno State Bulldogs">California State University, Fresno</a> (Fresno State) – Women's lacrosse, men's tennis, men's wrestling<a href="#cite_note-103">[95]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Colonials" class="mw-redirect" title="George Washington Colonials">George Washington University</a> – NCAA-sanctioned sports dropped were men's tennis, men's indoor track and field, and women's water polo. Non-NCAA varsity sports dropped were men's rowing,<a href="#cite_note-NCAARowing-82">[e]</a> coed sailing, and men's and women's squash.<a href="#cite_note-2020_GW_drops-104">[96]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iowa_Hawkeyes" title="Iowa Hawkeyes">University of Iowa</a> – Men's gymnastics, men's and women's swimming & diving, men's tennis<a href="#cite_note-105">[97]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Salle_Explorers" title="La Salle Explorers">La Salle University</a> – Baseball, softball, men's swimming & diving, men's and women's tennis, women's volleyball, men's water polo<a href="#cite_note-106">[98]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_Spartans" title="Michigan State Spartans">Michigan State University</a> – Men's and women's swimming & diving<a href="#cite_note-107">[99]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Golden_Gophers" title="Minnesota Golden Gophers">University of Minnesota</a> – Men's gymnastics, men's tennis, men's indoor track & field<a href="#cite_note-MinnesotaSports-108">[100]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_State_Aztecs" title="San Diego State Aztecs">San Diego State University</a> – Women's rowing<a href="#cite_note-109">[101]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Cardinal" title="Stanford Cardinal">Stanford University</a> – NCAA-sanctioned sports dropped were fencing,<a href="#cite_note-110">[i]</a> field hockey,<a href="#cite_note-111">[j]</a> men's volleyball, and wrestling. Non-NCAA varsity sports dropped were lightweight rowing, men's rowing,<a href="#cite_note-NCAARowing-82">[e]</a> coed and women's sailing, squash, and synchronized swimming.<a href="#cite_note-112">[102]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UConn_Huskies" title="UConn Huskies">University of Connecticut</a> (UConn) – Men's cross country, women's rowing,<a href="#cite_note-NCAARowing-82">[e]</a> men's swimming & diving, men's tennis<a href="#cite_note-113">[103]</a></li></ul> Additionally, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Institute_of_Technology" title="New York Institute of Technology">New York Institute of Technology</a> suspended its <a href="/wiki/NYIT_Bears" title="NYIT Bears">entire athletic program</a> for two seasons, after which it will reconsider the decision.<a href="#cite_note-114">[104]</a> Similarly, the <a href="/wiki/Arkansas%E2%80%93Pine_Bluff_Golden_Lions_and_Golden_Lady_Lions" class="mw-redirect" title="Arkansas–Pine Bluff Golden Lions and Golden Lady Lions">University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff</a> announced that it was "suspending" its men's and women's tennis teams for the 2020–21 school year, citing the pandemic, but did not officially eliminate the tennis program.<a href="#cite_note-115">[105]</a> UAH initially dropped <a href="/wiki/Alabama%E2%80%93Huntsville_Chargers_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Alabama–Huntsville Chargers men's ice hockey">men's ice hockey</a> alongside both of its tennis teams, but a successful fundraising drive by alumni and team supporters led the school to reinstate hockey a week later.<a href="#cite_note-116">[106]</a> Similarly, <a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green_Falcons" title="Bowling Green Falcons">Bowling Green State University</a> announced that it would drop its <a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green_Falcons_baseball" title="Bowling Green Falcons baseball">baseball team</a>,<a href="#cite_note-117">[107]</a> but also had a successful fundraising effort that led to the team being reinstated.<a href="#cite_note-118">[108]</a> The University of Minnesota, which had announced plans to drop four men's sports effective in 2021–22, announced that one of these sports, namely outdoor track & field, would be spared discontinuation, pending a further review of the school's sports offerings in spring 2021.<a href="#cite_note-MinnesotaSports-108">[100]</a> The most extensive rollback of plans to drop sports came at the <a href="/wiki/William_%26_Mary_Tribe" title="William & Mary Tribe">College of William & Mary</a>. In early September 2020, W&M announced it would drop seven sports effective in 2021–22—men's and women's gymnastics, men's and women's swimming & diving, men's indoor and outdoor track & field, and women's volleyball.<a href="#cite_note-119">[109]</a> The fallout from this move led the school's athletic director to resign a month after this announcement.<a href="#cite_note-120">[110]</a> W&M eventually reversed course completely, restoring the three women's sports on 19 October<a href="#cite_note-121">[111]</a> and announcing on 5 November that the four men's sports would continue to be sponsored through at least 2021–22.<a href="#cite_note-122">[112]</a> <a href="/wiki/MacMurray_College" title="MacMurray College">MacMurray College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_de_Namur_University" title="Notre Dame de Namur University">Notre Dame de Namur University</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Urbana_University" title="Urbana University">Urbana University</a> announced that they would wind down operations and close due to economic issues brought upon or exacerbated by the pandemic—effectively ending the entirety of their athletics programs.<a href="#cite_note-123">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-124">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[115]</a> In August 2020, officials at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Riverside" title="University of California, Riverside">University of California, Riverside</a>, a Division I member, publicly announced that shutting down the school's <a href="/wiki/UC_Riverside_Highlanders" title="UC Riverside Highlanders">entire athletic program</a> was one possible option to address pandemic-related financial challenges. As of mid-October, no decision on the program's future had yet been reached.<a href="#cite_note-126">[116]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alpine_skiing">Alpine skiing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Alpine skiing">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_FIS_Alpine_Ski_World_Cup" title="2019–20 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup">2019–20 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup</a> ended two weeks earlier after World Cup races in <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> scheduled for March were canceled.<a href="#cite_note-127">[117]</a><a href="#cite_note-128">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-129">[119]</a> An earlier February World Cup race was moved from China to <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>.<a href="#cite_note-130">[120]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_FIS_Alpine_Ski_World_Cup" title="2020–21 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup">2020–21 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup</a> also saw a number of races in January rescheduled from Wengen to Kitzbühel to Flachau. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Archery">Archery</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Archery">edit</a>]</div> The opening three stages of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Archery_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Archery World Cup">2020 Archery World Cup</a> were postponed. Other events postponed include the <a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Archery_Championships" title="Pan American Archery Championships">Pan American Archery Championships</a>, which were scheduled to be held in <a href="/wiki/Monterrey" title="Monterrey">Monterrey</a>, Mexico, from 23 to 29 March, and the <a href="/wiki/European_Para-Archery_Championships" title="European Para-Archery Championships">European Para-Archery Championships</a>, which were scheduled to be held in <a href="/wiki/Olbia" title="Olbia">Olbia</a>, Italy, from 18 to 26 April.<a href="#cite_note-131">[121]</a> On 15 July it was announced that the <a href="/wiki/2020_Archery_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Archery World Cup">2020 Archery World Cup</a> would be cancelled. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Association_football">Association football</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Association football">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_association_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on association football">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on association football</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Athletics">Athletics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Athletics">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2021_World_Athletics_Indoor_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 World Athletics Indoor Championships">2020 World Athletics Indoor Championships</a> were scheduled to be held from 13 to 15 March in <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a>, China, but were postponed until March 2021.<a href="#cite_note-132">[122]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Athletics_Half_Marathon_Championships" title="2020 World Athletics Half Marathon Championships">2020 World Athletics Half Marathon Championships</a> was scheduled to be held on 29 March in <a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a>, Poland, but was postponed until October 2020.<a href="#cite_note-133">[123]</a> The first three events of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Diamond_League" title="2020 Diamond League">2020 Diamond League</a>, scheduled to be held in <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> in April, followed by two events in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> in May, were postponed until later in the year.<a href="#cite_note-134">[124]</a> On 12 May, a revised schedule was issued, but no points will be awarded for the events. The <a href="/wiki/2020_Boston_Marathon" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Boston Marathon">2020 Boston Marathon</a>, originally scheduled for 20 April, was postponed until 14 September before being canceled completely on 28 May.<a href="#cite_note-135">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[126]</a> On 28 October, organisers announced that the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Marathon" title="Boston Marathon">2021 Boston Marathon</a> would not be held on <a href="/wiki/Patriots_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriots Day">Patriots Day</a> (19 April) as usual, to be rescheduled to sometime in the fall. Organisers cited an ongoing ban on road races in Massachusetts.<a href="#cite_note-137">[127]</a> The race was finally held on 11 October, another fedearal holiday, <a href="/wiki/Columbus_Day" title="Columbus Day">Columbus Day</a>. The race returned to its original date in 2022. The <a href="/wiki/2020_London_Marathon" title="2020 London Marathon">2020 London Marathon</a>, scheduled to take place on 26 April, was postponed until 4 October and was restricted to elites only.<a href="#cite_note-138">[128]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_London_Marathon" title="2021 London Marathon">2021</a> and <a href="/wiki/2022_London_Marathon" title="2022 London Marathon">2022</a> editions of the London Marathon were also held in October to maximise the chances of a mass participation event.<a href="#cite_note-:0-139">[129]</a> The 2023 edition of the race returned to its normal spring date.<a href="#cite_note-:0-139">[129]</a> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Marathon" title="Berlin Marathon">Berlin Marathon</a> was prohibited from being held on its originally scheduled dates.<a href="#cite_note-2020.notice-140">[130]</a> It would be cancelled on 24 June. The 2020 <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Marathon" title="New York City Marathon">New York City Marathon</a> was cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-141">[131]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Tokyo_Marathon" title="2020 Tokyo Marathon">2020 Tokyo Marathon</a> was restricted to elite competitors only.<a href="#cite_note-marathon.tokyo.2020-142">[132]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_Tokyo_Marathon" title="2021 Tokyo Marathon">2021 Tokyo Marathon</a> was postponed to 2022, and the 2022 Tokyo Marathon was cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-marathon.tokyo.2021-143">[133]</a> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Marathon" title="Chicago Marathon">Chicago Marathon</a> was cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-marathon.chicago.2020-144">[134]</a> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Rome_Marathon" title="Rome Marathon">Rome Marathon</a> was cancelled, as was the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Waterfront_Marathon" title="Toronto Waterfront Marathon">Toronto Waterfront Marathon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cancellation.1-145">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[136]</a> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Grandma%27s_Marathon" title="Grandma's Marathon">Grandma's Marathon</a>, scheduled for 20 June, was canceled by the organizers more than 50 days before it was to begin. They announced on 31 March that the marathon, the half-marathon, and the 5K would all be canceled.<a href="#cite_note-147">[137]</a> Two of the <a href="/wiki/Standard_Chartered" title="Standard Chartered">Standard Chartered</a> 2020 marathon series, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Marathon" title="Hong Kong Marathon">Hong Kong Marathon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur_Marathon" title="Kuala Lumpur Marathon">Kuala Lumpur Marathon</a> was cancelled by the organizer over uncertainty of the COVID-19 outbreak.<a href="#cite_note-148">[138]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[139]</a> Both the 2020 and 2021 editions of the <a href="/wiki/Big_Sur_International_Marathon" title="Big Sur International Marathon">Big Sur International Marathon</a> were cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-2021.cancellation-150">[140]</a><a href="#cite_note-2021.cancellation.faq-151">[141]</a> On 2 November 2020, organisers moved the 2021 <a href="/wiki/Publix" title="Publix">Publix</a> <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Marathon" title="Atlanta Marathon">Atlanta Marathon</a> (typically held inside Fulton County with a primary emphasis of <a href="/wiki/Centennial_Olympic_Park" title="Centennial Olympic Park">Centennial Olympic Park</a>) 50 km south to the 840 acre <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Motor_Speedway" title="Atlanta Motor Speedway">Atlanta Motor Speedway</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hampton,_Georgia" title="Hampton, Georgia">Hampton, Georgia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Henry_County,_Georgia" title="Henry County, Georgia">Henry County</a>) where it was held on access roads and campgrounds, finishing inside the speedway oval.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]<a href="#cite_note-atlanta.relocation-152">[k]</a> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Abu_Dhabi_Marathon" title="Abu Dhabi Marathon">Abu Dhabi Marathon</a>, scheduled to be held in December, was postponed until 2021.<a href="#cite_note-153">[142]</a> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Two_Oceans_Marathon" title="Two Oceans Marathon">Two Oceans Marathon</a>, scheduled for 8–11 April, has been cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-154">[143]</a> The 2021 edition was also cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-ultramarathon.twooceans.2021-155">[144]</a> The 2020 and 2021 <a href="/wiki/Comrades_Marathon" title="Comrades Marathon">Comrades Marathons</a> were cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-156">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-ultramarathon.comrades.2021-157">[146]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Track_Club" title="Atlanta Track Club">Atlanta Track Club</a> originally moved the <a href="/wiki/Peachtree_Road_Race" title="Peachtree Road Race">Peachtree Road Race</a> from 4 July to 26 November, but the race was cancelled on 19 August 2020. Organisers then moved the PNC Atlanta 10 Miler, typically held in <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Station,_Atlanta" title="Atlantic Station, Atlanta">Atlantic Station</a>, to <a href="/wiki/Road_Atlanta" title="Road Atlanta">Michelin Raceway</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hall_County,_Georgia" title="Hall County, Georgia">Hall County</a>, a motorsport closed circuit within a 100 km radius of <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>. The race was renamed the PNC Atlanta 10 Miler: Extreme Hills Edition and run exclusively on the road course, pit lane, and driving school courses.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]<a href="#cite_note-atlanta.relocation-152">[k]</a> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Three_Peaks_Race" title="Three Peaks Race">Three Peaks Race</a>, originally scheduled for 25 April, has been postponed to 26 September.<a href="#cite_note-158">[147]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Australian_rules_football">Australian rules football</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Australian rules football">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:(Lack_of)_COVID_Crowd_at_AFL_Game_(50810195696).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%28Lack_of%29_COVID_Crowd_at_AFL_Game_%2850810195696%29.jpg/220px-%28Lack_of%29_COVID_Crowd_at_AFL_Game_%2850810195696%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%28Lack_of%29_COVID_Crowd_at_AFL_Game_%2850810195696%29.jpg/330px-%28Lack_of%29_COVID_Crowd_at_AFL_Game_%2850810195696%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%28Lack_of%29_COVID_Crowd_at_AFL_Game_%2850810195696%29.jpg/440px-%28Lack_of%29_COVID_Crowd_at_AFL_Game_%2850810195696%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>An AFL game being played in front of a small crowd at <a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Oval" title="Adelaide Oval">Adelaide Oval</a> in September 2020</figcaption></figure> At the conclusion of its first round of games (played from 19 to 22 March), the <a href="/wiki/2020_AFL_season" title="2020 AFL season">2020 AFL season</a> was suspended until 11 June, while the finals series of the <a href="/wiki/2020_AFL_Women%27s_season" title="2020 AFL Women's season">2020 AFL Women's season</a> was cancelled after its semi-finals were played, with no premiership awarded.<a href="#cite_note-159">[148]</a> Both the AFL Women's semi-finals and the first round of the AFL season were played in empty stadiums. The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Australian_Football_International_Cup" title="Australian Football International Cup">Australian Football International Cup</a>, scheduled to be held between 21 July – 8 August on the Sunshine Coast, was at first postponed until 2021 and then cancelled altogether.<a href="#cite_note-160">[149]</a> The annual <a href="/wiki/Australian_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Australian Football Hall of Fame">Australian Football Hall of Fame</a> induction event was instead held over four nights as a series of television shows with pre-recorded vision and interviews with the inductees.<a href="#cite_note-161">[150]</a> The <a href="/wiki/AFL_Women%27s_best_and_fairest" title="AFL Women's best and fairest">AFL Women's best and fairest</a> awards were also changed to be a television-only event, with the players being livestreamed from their homes.<a href="#cite_note-162">[151]</a> At levels below the fully professional AFL, most leagues either cancelled their entire season<a href="#cite_note-163">[152]</a> or significantly delayed their start.<a href="#cite_note-164">[153]</a> Player payments were cut to zero in the <a href="/wiki/South_Australian_National_Football_League" title="South Australian National Football League">South Australian National Football League</a>.<a href="#cite_note-165">[154]</a> The 2020 AFL season later resumed; however, many games, particularly in the early rounds, were played without crowds (or significantly restricted crowds). The league also reduced playing time by 20%, to four 16-minute quarters instead of 20-minute quarters. Other smaller changes were also added due to the pandemic. On 28 June, officials in the state of <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> announced a travel ban to and from the state of <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australian_state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australian state)">Victoria</a>. The AFL then relocated all games scheduled for Victoria to other states for that week and the following week.<a href="#cite_note-166">[155]</a> Then, on 15 July, the AFL announced that all teams based in Victoria would relocate to either Queensland or <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> for the rest of the season. This came due to Victoria ordering a six-week lockdown to deal with a surge in cases.<a href="#cite_note-167">[156]</a> On 21 July, the AFL announced an accelerated schedule for Rounds 9 through 12, with games played daily from 29 July to 17 August. Two games were played on selected Mondays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays during this period. In addition, matches were not played in <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> due to an increase in coronavirus cases in that state.<a href="#cite_note-168">[157]</a> The remaining games of the 2020 season were played predominantly in Queensland and South Australia, as well as Western Australia and the Northern Territory. Crowd levels were capped, but by the conclusion of the season, crowds of over 20,000 were able to attend games. The <a href="/wiki/2020_AFL_Grand_Final" title="2020 AFL Grand Final">2020 Grand Final</a> was held on 24 October, around a month later than usual, at the <a href="/wiki/The_Gabba" title="The Gabba">Gabba</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane, Queensland</a>—the first time the grand final was played outside of Victoria. In <a href="/wiki/2021_AFL_Grand_Final" title="2021 AFL Grand Final">2021</a>, due to an outbreak of the virus in Victoria,<a href="#cite_note-169">[158]</a> all games in the state in Round 11 had no crowds,<a href="#cite_note-170">[159]</a> and all games were played outside of Victoria in Round 12.<a href="#cite_note-171">[160]</a> Additionally, Round 7 of the VFL and Round 13 of the VFLW were postponed,<a href="#cite_note-172">[161]</a> and in Round 8 of the VFL, only games between non-Victorian teams proceeded as scheduled.<a href="#cite_note-173">[162]</a> As the season wore on, it was becoming increasingly clear that the <a href="/wiki/2021_AFL_Grand_Final" title="2021 AFL Grand Final">2021 Grand Final</a> would not be able to take place in front of a crowd at the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Cricket_Ground" title="Melbourne Cricket Ground">Melbourne Cricket Ground</a> as hoped. For the second year in a row, it was relocated, this time to <a href="/wiki/Perth_Stadium" title="Perth Stadium">Optus Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a>. The <a href="/wiki/2022_AFL_season" title="2022 AFL season">2022 season</a> could mostly go ahead as intended due to 95% of the adult population being vaccinated to the two-dose standard.<a href="#cite_note-174">[163]</a> The AFL maintained a strict vaccination requirement and implemented a generous <a href="/wiki/2022_AFL_draft#2022_Covid_top-up_players" title="2022 AFL draft">top-up list</a> to compensate for self-isolating players. The <a href="/wiki/2022_AFL_Grand_Final" title="2022 AFL Grand Final">2022 grand final</a> eclipsed 100,000 spectators for the first time since 2019. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Financial_losses">Financial losses</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Financial losses">edit</a>]</div> Like many professional sports leagues, the AFL sustained heavy operating losses during the first couple years as it scrambled to mitigate the financial damage of the pandemic. In 2020, the AFL posted a <a href="/wiki/Australian_dollar" title="Australian dollar">A$</a>22 million (<a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">US$</a>16.5 million) loss,<a href="#cite_note-175">[164]</a> while 2021 saw an additional <a href="/wiki/Australian_dollar" title="Australian dollar">A$</a>43 million (<a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">US$</a>32.3 million) in losses,<a href="#cite_note-176">[165]</a> totalling <a href="/wiki/Australian_dollar" title="Australian dollar">A$</a>65 million (<a href="/wiki/USD" class="mw-redirect" title="USD">US$</a>48.9 million) in the worst-affected seasons. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Badminton">Badminton</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Badminton">edit</a>]</div> Originally, all scheduled <a href="/wiki/Badminton_World_Federation" title="Badminton World Federation">Badminton World Federation</a> tournaments were suspended until 12 April due to coronavirus concerns.<a href="#cite_note-177">[166]</a> The affected tournaments are <a href="/wiki/2020_Swiss_Open_(badminton)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Swiss Open (badminton)">Swiss Open</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_India_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 India Open">India Open</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_Orl%C3%A9ans_Masters" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Orléans Masters">Orléans Masters</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_Malaysia_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Malaysia Open">Malaysia Open</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2020_Singapore_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Singapore Open">Singapore Open</a>. Previously the body had suspended the <a href="/wiki/2020_German_Open_(badminton)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 German Open (badminton)">German Open</a><a href="#cite_note-178">[167]</a> and pushed the <a href="/wiki/2020_Lingshui_China_Masters" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Lingshui China Masters">Lingshui China Masters</a> from February to May 2020.<a href="#cite_note-179">[168]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Thomas_%26_Uber_Cup" title="2020 Thomas & Uber Cup">2020 Thomas & Uber Cup</a> was originally scheduled for 15–23 August, but on 29 April was postponed to 3–11 October after Denmark extended a ban on "larger gatherings" to 31 August. On 15 September, it was again postponed, and on 21 December, it was announced that the tournament would take place on 9–17 October 2021. In the end, all tournaments through 11 October were suspended, and World Rankings were frozen from 17 March 2020 to 2 February 2021. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Baseball">Baseball</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Baseball">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_baseball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on baseball">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on baseball</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Basketball">Basketball</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Basketball">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_basketball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on basketball">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on basketball</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biathlon">Biathlon</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Biathlon">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Biathlon_World_Cup" title="2019–20 Biathlon World Cup">2019–20 Biathlon World Cup</a> ended eight days earlier than previously scheduled. The World Cup final in Norway was cancelled as was the last day of the penultimate World Cup in Finland.<a href="#cite_note-180">[169]</a> Before the races in Finland and Norway, the World Cup races in <a href="/wiki/Nov%C3%A9_M%C4%9Bsto_na_Morav%C4%9B" title="Nové Město na Moravě">Nové Město</a>, Czech Republic, 5–8 March, were held without spectators.<a href="#cite_note-181">[170]</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[171]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Biathlon_World_Cup" title="2020–21 Biathlon World Cup">2020–21 Biathlon World Cup</a> changed some locations to minimize travel between venues.<a href="#cite_note-183">[172]</a> The 2020–21 IBU Junior Cup and some events of the 2020–21 <a href="/wiki/IBU_Cup" title="IBU Cup">IBU Cup</a> were cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-184">[173]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bodybuilding">Bodybuilding</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Bodybuilding">edit</a>]</div> Several competitive events in international <a href="/wiki/Bodybuilding" title="Bodybuilding">competitive bodybuilding</a> on the amateur and <a href="/wiki/Professional_bodybuilding" title="Professional bodybuilding">professional</a> levels have seen limitations, postponements, or even cancellations due to concerns about the spread of COVID-19.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Due to these concerns Ohio governor <a href="/wiki/Mike_DeWine" title="Mike DeWine">Mike DeWine</a> reduced the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Sports_Festival" title="Arnold Sports Festival">Arnold Sports Festival</a> in <a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, Ohio</a> on 3 March, before any <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ohio" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ohio">cases or deaths had been reported in the state</a>. The cancellation was widely regarded as 'radical' at the time.<a href="#cite_note-185">[174]</a><a href="#cite_note-barrett-186">[175]</a> The Fitness Expo (under orders from the state government) held the bodybuilding and physique competitions, including the Arnold Classic, without spectators with exceptions for parents and guardians of minors participating in the competitions.<a href="#cite_note-187">[176]</a> Similar Arnold Sports Festivals planned to be held in Africa, Australia, and South America were postponed for later in the year.<a href="#cite_note-188">[177]</a> On 16 March 2020, Jim Manion, president of the <a href="/wiki/IFBB_Professional_League" class="mw-redirect" title="IFBB Professional League">IFBB Professional League</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_Physique_Committee" title="National Physique Committee">National Physique Committee</a> announced that competitions planned through to 10 May 2020 in the United States would be postponed for later in the year or canceled until the 2021 season.<a href="#cite_note-189">[178]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bowls">Bowls</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Bowls">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Outdoor_Bowls_Championship" title="2020 World Outdoor Bowls Championship">2020 World Outdoor Bowls Championship</a>, scheduled to be held on the <a href="/wiki/Gold_Coast,_Queensland" title="Gold Coast, Queensland">Gold Coast</a> from 23 May to 7 June 2020,<a href="#cite_note-190">[179]</a><a href="#cite_note-191">[180]</a> was postponed to 25 May to 6 June 2021 before being officially cancelled on 9 March 2021.<a href="#cite_note-192">[181]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Castells">Castells</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Castells">edit</a>]</div> In response to the shutdown of extracurricular activities for children in <a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a>, the Coordinadora de Colles Castelleres de Catalunya (CCCC), the governing body for <a href="/wiki/Castell" title="Castell">castells</a> (Catalan human towers), issued a statement on 10 March 2020, recommending the suspension of all castells practices and performances.<a href="#cite_note-193">[182]</a> Subsequently, the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Spain" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Spain">lockdown imposed throughout Spain</a> shut down all castells activities throughout Catalonia as of 15 March.<a href="#cite_note-194">[183]</a> The postponement to 2022 of the <a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/XXVIII_Concurs_de_castells_de_Tarragona" class="extiw" title="ca:XXVIII Concurs de castells de Tarragona">Tarragona Castells Contest</a>, scheduled for 3 and 4 October 2020, was finally announced on 15 July 2020.<a href="#cite_note-195">[184]</a> Another major castells festival, the <a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festes_Decennals_de_la_Mare_de_D%C3%A9u_de_la_Candela" class="extiw" title="ca:Festes Decennals de la Mare de Déu de la Candela">Festes Decennals de la Mare de Déu de la Candela</a>, held only once every ten years and scheduled for 29 January-7 February 2021, was also postponed. If it is held in 2022 as tentatively planned, it will be the first time since it was founded in 1791 that it will be held in a year not ending in 1.<a href="#cite_note-196">[185]</a> According to the CCCC, the last April without any castells was in 1966.<a href="#cite_note-197">[186]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chess">Chess</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Chess">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/44th_Chess_Olympiad" title="44th Chess Olympiad">44th Chess Olympiad</a> scheduled to take place in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, Russia, from 5–17 August 2020 was postponed and rescheduled for the summer of 2021.<a href="#cite_note-198">[187]</a><a href="#cite_note-postponed-199">[188]</a> The FIDE <a href="/wiki/Candidates_Tournament_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="Candidates Tournament 2020">Candidates Tournament 2020</a>, held in <a href="/wiki/Yekaterinburg" title="Yekaterinburg">Yekaterinburg</a>, Russia, was suspended at the mid-point of the tournament on 26 March. FIDE decided to postpone the second half of the tournament after Russia announced it would be interrupting air traffic with other countries starting on 27 March.<a href="#cite_note-200">[189]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Combat_sports">Combat sports</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Combat sports">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_combat_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on combat sports">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on combat sports</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cricket">Cricket</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Cricket">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_cricket" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cricket">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cricket</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cross-country_skiing">Cross-country skiing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Cross-country skiing">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2019–20_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup">2019–20 FIS Cross-Country World Cup</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: 2019–20 FIS Cross-Country World Cup">edit</a>]</div> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Holmenkollen_Ski_Festival" title="Holmenkollen Ski Festival">Holmenkollen Ski Festival</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>, Norway, part of the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup" title="2019–20 FIS Cross-Country World Cup">2019–20 FIS Cross-Country World Cup</a>, was held on 7–8 March, without spectators in the stadium part of the <a href="/wiki/Holmenkollen_National_Arena" title="Holmenkollen National Arena">Holmenkollen National Arena</a>.<a href="#cite_note-201">[190]</a> The final two events of the World Cup season, the 2020 Sprint Tour (14–17 March, in <a href="/wiki/Quebec_City" title="Quebec City">Quebec City</a>, Canada and <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis" title="Minneapolis">Minneapolis</a>, United States) and the <a href="/wiki/FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup_Finals" title="FIS Cross-Country World Cup Finals">2020 World Cup Finals</a> (20–21 March, in <a href="/wiki/Canmore,_Alberta" title="Canmore, Alberta">Canmore</a>, Canada), were cancelled on 12 and 13 March.<a href="#cite_note-202">[191]</a><a href="#cite_note-203">[192]</a><a href="#cite_note-204">[193]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020–21_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup">2020–21 FIS Cross-Country World Cup</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: 2020–21 FIS Cross-Country World Cup">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Ski_Association" title="Swedish Ski Association">Swedish Ski Association</a> elected not to send a full squad of skiers and support staff for the first round of the <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup" title="2020–21 FIS Cross-Country World Cup">2020–21 FIS Cross-Country World Cup</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rukatunturi" title="Rukatunturi">Rukatunturi</a>, Finland, 27–29 November.<a href="#cite_note-205">[194]</a> The second round of the World Cup, to be held in <a href="/wiki/Lillehammer" title="Lillehammer">Lillehammer</a>, Norway, 4–6 December, was postponed on 12 November, due to the current status of COVID-19 prevention measures, with a new date to be announced later.<a href="#cite_note-206">[195]</a> On 1 December, the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Ski_Federation" title="Norwegian Ski Federation">Norwegian Ski Federation</a> (NSF) announced that they would not send any skiers to take part in the World Cup events in <a href="/wiki/Davos" title="Davos">Davos</a>, Switzerland, and <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>, Germany, in December, and possibly not take part in the <a href="/wiki/Tour_de_Ski" title="Tour de Ski">Tour de Ski</a>, which is planned to begin on 1 January 2021. <a href="/wiki/Espen_Bjervig" title="Espen Bjervig">Espen Bjervig</a>, manager of the NSF's cross-country section said the decision was based on "the risk of travelling, we have experienced that keeping distance and avoiding close contact in the World Cup arena is more demanding than we first assumed", and that "endurance athletes have their lungs as a tool, and we do not know the after-effects of COVID-19. Therefore, we must take precautions".<a href="#cite_note-207">[196]</a> On 2 December, the Swedish Ski Association and the <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Ski_Association" title="Finnish Ski Association">Finnish Ski Association</a> announced that they would mirror Norway's decision, and not send any skiers to the events in Davos and Dresden. <a href="/wiki/International_Ski_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="International Ski Federation">International Ski Federation</a> (FIS) marketing director <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrg_Capol" title="Jürg Capol">Jürg Capol</a> was critical of the three countries pulling out of the events and said "We need solidarity. If it's not given it's going to be hard to find (competition) arrangers in the future", and added that "Of course all nations must make their own decisions. The problem is not that they can not get to the competitions, but that they themselves have chosen not to go there".<a href="#cite_note-208">[197]</a> On 4 December, the FIS cancelled the World Cup races in <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, China, citing travel restrictions amid the coronavirus pandemic, "including a current mandatory 14-day quarantine for all international visitors" in China. The races were supposed to be held 19–21 March, and would have acted as a dress rehearsal for the upcoming <a href="/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics" title="2022 Winter Olympics">2022 Winter Olympics</a> in Beijing. The FIS said they would be looking for a replacement host for the races.<a href="#cite_note-209">[198]</a> On 9 December, the NSF announced that it would not send any skiers to take part in the <a href="/wiki/2021_Tour_de_Ski" title="2021 Tour de Ski">2021 Tour de Ski</a>.<a href="#cite_note-210">[199]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2021_FIS_Nordic_World_Ski_Championships">2021 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: 2021 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/FIS_Nordic_World_Ski_Championships_2021" title="FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2021">2021 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships</a>, from 22 February to 7 March, in <a href="/wiki/Oberstdorf" title="Oberstdorf">Oberstdorf</a>, Germany, are planned to go ahead as scheduled. The organiser has set a limit of two thousand spectators around the cross-country trails.<a href="#cite_note-211">[200]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Curling">Curling</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Curling">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_curling_season" title="2019–20 curling season">curling season</a> typically ends in May but was cut short by the pandemic, effectively ending in early March. The <a href="/wiki/World_Curling_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="World Curling Federation">World Curling Federation</a> cancelled the last five championships scheduled for the 2019–20 curling season, most importantly the <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Women%27s_Curling_Championship" title="2020 World Women's Curling Championship">2020 World Women's Curling Championship</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Men%27s_Curling_Championship" title="2020 World Men's Curling Championship">2020 World Men's Curling Championship</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Mixed_Doubles_Curling_Championship" title="2020 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship">2020 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship</a>.<a href="#cite_note-212">[201]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Slam_of_Curling" title="Grand Slam of Curling">Grand Slam of Curling</a> cancelled its two remaining events of the 2019–20 season, the <a href="/wiki/Champions_Cup_(curling)" title="Champions Cup (curling)">Champions Cup</a> and <a href="/wiki/Players%27_Championship" title="Players' Championship">Players' Championship</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Cancelled-213">[202]</a> For the 2020–21 season, <a href="/wiki/Curling_Canada" title="Curling Canada">Curling Canada</a> postponed the <a href="/wiki/Canada_Cup_(curling)" title="Canada Cup (curling)">Canada Cup</a>, and cancelled various other events such as the <a href="/wiki/Continental_Cup_(curling)" title="Continental Cup (curling)">Continental Cup</a> (due to international travel restrictions), <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Mixed_Curling_Championship" title="Canadian Mixed Curling Championship">Canadian Mixed Curling Championship</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Curling_Club_Championships" title="Canadian Curling Club Championships">Canadian Curling Club Championships</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Junior_Curling_Championships" title="Canadian Junior Curling Championships">Canadian Junior Curling Championships</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canadian_U18_Curling_Championships" title="Canadian U18 Curling Championships">Canadian U18 Curling Championships</a>, among others.<a href="#cite_note-214">[203]</a><a href="#cite_note-215">[204]</a> In December 2020, Curling Canada re-located its remaining 2021 championships to a bubble in <a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/2021_World_Men%27s_Curling_Championship" title="2021 World Men's Curling Championship">2021 World Men's Curling Championship</a>.<a href="#cite_note-216">[205]</a> On 2 December 2020, the World Curling Federation postponed the 2021 World Wheelchair-B Curling Championship, the inaugural 2021 World Wheelchair Mixed Doubles Curling Championship (although referring to it as a cancellation, World Curling stated that it was exploring rescheduling the event), and cancelled the 2021 <a href="/wiki/World_Senior_Curling_Championships" title="World Senior Curling Championships">World Senior Curling Championships</a> for the second straight year, citing a need to prioritize events with implications on qualification for the <a href="/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics" title="2022 Winter Olympics">2022 Winter Olympics</a> and <a href="/wiki/2022_Winter_Paralympics" title="2022 Winter Paralympics">Paralympics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-217">[206]</a> Due to the cancellation of the 2020 world championships, it was announced that the top six teams in the world men's, women's, and mixed doubles championships would qualify their respective <a href="/wiki/National_Olympic_Committee" title="National Olympic Committee">National Olympic Committee</a> for the Olympics (rather than the previous plan of using points earned during the 2020 and 2021 world championships), with a final qualification tournament held in December 2021 to fill the remaining spots.<a href="#cite_note-Heroux-2020a-27">[27]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_World_Women%27s_Curling_Championship" title="2021 World Women's Curling Championship">2021 World Women's Curling Championship</a> was originally scheduled for Switzerland. After local authorities withdrew their consent to host the tournament there, the <a href="/wiki/World_Curling_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="World Curling Federation">World Curling Federation</a> announced 8 February 2021 that the tournament had been cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-218">[207]</a> However, in early-March, the tournament was reinstated after Curling Canada offered to host it within the Calgary bubble as well.<a href="#cite_note-Kepke-2021-219">[208]</a><a href="#cite_note-220">[209]</a> In between the men's and women's world championships, the Grand Slam of Curling would also hold their previously cancelled <a href="/wiki/2021_Champions_Cup_(curling)" title="2021 Champions Cup (curling)">Champions Cup</a> and <a href="/wiki/2021_Players%27_Championship" title="2021 Players' Championship">Players' Championship</a>.<a href="#cite_note-221">[210]</a> The World Curling Championships would present the first disruptions of competition within the bubble due to positive tests. During the men's championship, playoff matches on 10 April were postponed due to multiple positive tests being recorded, including one member of a playoff team (who was already vaccinated, and later tested negative),<a href="#cite_note-SportsNet-2021-222">[211]</a><a href="#cite_note-CurlingCa-2021-223">[212]</a> and four among players from eliminated teams. The four tests were later deemed false positives, and play resumed the next day.<a href="#cite_note-224">[213]</a><a href="#cite_note-225">[214]</a><a href="#cite_note-SportsNet-2021-222">[211]</a> Due to positive tests among the host broadcast staff, the World Women's Curling Championship suspended all television coverage from 2–6 May, resuming in time for the playoff rounds.<a href="#cite_note-Heroux-2021-226">[215]</a> Due to the second wave of cases nationwide, in December 2020 USA Curling cancelled its 2020 Seniors Championship, and delayed all of its other national championships to no earlier than May 2021. As this falls after the world championships, USA Curling announced that its berths would therefore be given to the teams that were to represent the United States in 2020.<a href="#cite_note-227">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-228">[217]</a> The Arena National Championships were later cancelled, and the Junior and Mixed championships were postponed to later in the year.<a href="#cite_note-229">[218]</a><a href="#cite_note-230">[219]</a><a href="#cite_note-231">[220]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_Canadian_Olympic_Curling_Trials" title="2021 Canadian Olympic Curling Trials">2021 Canadian Olympic Curling Trials</a> were held in Saskatchewan,<a href="#cite_note-232">[221]</a> whose only restrictions on sporting events by November 2021 were a proof of vaccination requirement for attendees.<a href="#cite_note-Canales-Lavigne-2021-233">[222]</a> However, <a href="/wiki/Omicron_variant" class="mw-redirect" title="Omicron variant">Omicron variant</a> would begin to lead to the cancellations of other events, including the Continental Cup for the second season in a row,<a href="#cite_note-234">[223]</a> as well as the Olympic mixed doubles trials,<a href="#cite_note-235">[224]</a> most provincial playdowns for the <a href="/wiki/2022_Scotties_Tournament_of_Hearts" title="2022 Scotties Tournament of Hearts">2022 Scotties Tournament of Hearts</a>,<a href="#cite_note-236">[225]</a><a href="#cite_note-237">[226]</a><a href="#cite_note-238">[227]</a> the Canadian Mixed Doubles Curling Championship, <a href="/wiki/U_Sports/Curling_Canada_University_Curling_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="U Sports/Curling Canada University Curling Championships">U Sports/Curling Canada University Curling Championships</a>, Canadian Colleges Athletic Association Curling Championships, and <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Wheelchair_Curling_Championship" title="Canadian Wheelchair Curling Championship">Canadian Wheelchair Curling Championship</a>.<a href="#cite_note-239">[228]</a> The Scotties was held behind closed doors for the second season in a row due to Ontario restrictions,<a href="#cite_note-240">[229]</a><a href="#cite_note-241">[230]</a> with a limited audience of tournament volunteers and local junior curlers from the <a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay" title="Thunder Bay">Thunder Bay</a> area invited to attend the playoff rounds.<a href="#cite_note-242">[231]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cycling">Cycling</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Cycling">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road_cycling">Road cycling</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Road cycling">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2020">2020</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: 2020">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Tour_de_France,_2nd_stage,_interviews,_Marc_Hirschi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/2020_Tour_de_France%2C_2nd_stage%2C_interviews%2C_Marc_Hirschi.jpg/220px-2020_Tour_de_France%2C_2nd_stage%2C_interviews%2C_Marc_Hirschi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/2020_Tour_de_France%2C_2nd_stage%2C_interviews%2C_Marc_Hirschi.jpg/330px-2020_Tour_de_France%2C_2nd_stage%2C_interviews%2C_Marc_Hirschi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/2020_Tour_de_France%2C_2nd_stage%2C_interviews%2C_Marc_Hirschi.jpg/440px-2020_Tour_de_France%2C_2nd_stage%2C_interviews%2C_Marc_Hirschi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5380" data-file-height="3587" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Marc_Hirschi" title="Marc Hirschi">Marc Hirschi</a> wearing a face mask is interviewed after the 2nd stage of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Tour_de_France" title="2020 Tour de France">2020 Tour de France</a>. The journalist is maintaining a physical distance between him and the cyclist using a pole with the microphone attached to the end.</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/2020_UAE_Tour" title="2020 UAE Tour">2020 UAE Tour</a> was scheduled to run until 29 February, but was abandoned following stage five after two support staff tested positive for coronavirus. Of the following nineteen <a href="/wiki/2020_UCI_World_Tour" title="2020 UCI World Tour">2020 UCI World Tour</a> races scheduled to take place up to 31 May, only <a href="/wiki/2020_Omloop_Het_Nieuwsblad" title="2020 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad">Omloop Het Nieuwsblad</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_Paris%E2%80%93Nice" title="2020 Paris–Nice">Paris–Nice</a>, which also had the final day of racing removed, took place at the intended time, some with the stated hope of taking place at a later date. The postponed races in this block include the <a href="/wiki/2020_Giro_d%27Italia" title="2020 Giro d'Italia">2020 Giro d'Italia</a> and four of the five annual <a href="/wiki/Cycling_monument" title="Cycling monument">monuments</a>, and many lower category races were also cancelled or postponed. Also races of the <a href="/wiki/2020_UCI_Women%27s_World_Tour" title="2020 UCI Women's World Tour">2020 UCI Women's World Tour</a> were cancelled or postponed.<a href="#cite_note-243">[232]</a><a href="#cite_note-244">[233]</a><a href="#cite_note-245">[234]</a><a href="#cite_note-246">[235]</a><a href="#cite_note-247">[236]</a><a href="#cite_note-248">[237]</a><a href="#cite_note-249">[238]</a><a href="#cite_note-250">[239]</a><a href="#cite_note-251">[240]</a><a href="#cite_note-252">[241]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Bundling_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">excessive citations</a>] On 15 March, <a href="/wiki/Union_Cycliste_Internationale" title="Union Cycliste Internationale">UCI</a> requested to suspend all UCI-sanctioned events in affected territories until 3 April, and the qualification for the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games to stop retroactively as of 3 March.<a href="#cite_note-uci20200315-253">[242]</a> On 18 March, the suspension of events were extended at least until the end of April.<a href="#cite_note-uci20200318-254">[243]</a> On 1 April, the suspension was extended until 1 June,<a href="#cite_note-255">[244]</a> and on 15 April, it was extended until 1 July for the international races, and until 1 August for the <a href="/wiki/UCI_World_Tour" title="UCI World Tour">UCI World Tour</a> races.<a href="#cite_note-uci20200415-256">[245]</a> On 14 April, the annual <a href="/wiki/2020_Tour_de_France" title="2020 Tour de France">Tour de France</a>, originally scheduled for 27 June – 19 July, was postponed due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_France" title="COVID-19 pandemic in France">country's strict measures with the coronavirus</a> as <a href="/wiki/Government_of_France" title="Government of France">the government</a> extended a ban on mass gatherings until July.<a href="#cite_note-257">[246]</a> The following day, <a href="/wiki/Amaury_Sport_Organisation" title="Amaury Sport Organisation">ASO</a> and UCI rescheduled the race for 29 August to 20 September, and it was ultimately held at that time.<a href="#cite_note-uci20200415-256">[245]</a> A virtual race was conducted every weekend with bikers and teams racing against each other from their homes.<a href="#cite_note-258">[247]</a> A revised calendar for both the men and the women was issued on 5 May, which was updated on 12 June. On 15 July, the first UCI-sanctioned race after the suspension, <a href="/wiki/Dooko%C5%82a_Mazowsza" title="Dookoła Mazowsza">Dookoła Mazowsza</a> was commenced.<a href="#cite_note-259">[248]</a> The first <a href="/wiki/UCI_World_Tour" title="UCI World Tour">UCI World Tour</a> race after the suspension was <a href="/wiki/Strade_Bianche" title="Strade Bianche">Strade Bianche</a> on 1 August, which was moved from its original schedule in March.<a href="#cite_note-260">[249]</a> On 23 July, the GP de Québec and the GP de Montréal races scheduled for September in Quebec City and Montreal were cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-261">[250]</a> On 9 October <a href="/wiki/2020_Paris-Roubaix" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Paris-Roubaix">Paris–Roubaix</a> and the inaugural edition of <a href="/wiki/2020_Paris%E2%80%93Roubaix_Femmes" title="2020 Paris–Roubaix Femmes">Paris–Roubaix Femmes</a> (originally scheduled for 25 October) were added to the listed of cancelled races.<a href="#cite_note-262">[251]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2021">2021</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: 2021">edit</a>]</div> For the <a href="/wiki/2021_UCI_World_Tour" title="2021 UCI World Tour">2021 UCI World Tour</a>, the tour's three events in Australia in January–February (the <a href="/wiki/Tour_Down_Under" title="Tour Down Under">Tour Down Under</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cadel_Evans_Great_Ocean_Road_Race" title="Cadel Evans Great Ocean Road Race">Great Ocean Road Race</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Herald_Sun_Tour" title="Herald Sun Tour">Herald Sun Tour</a>), and also <a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Cyclassics" title="Hamburg Cyclassics">Hamburg Cyclassics</a> (August in Germany), <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_Cycliste_de_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Grand Prix Cycliste de Québec">Grand Prix Cycliste de Québec</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_Cycliste_de_Montr%C3%A9al" title="Grand Prix Cycliste de Montréal">Grand Prix Cycliste de Montréal</a> (September in Canada), <a href="/wiki/Tour_of_Guangxi" title="Tour of Guangxi">Tour of Guangxi</a> (October in China) were cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-263">[252]</a><a href="#cite_note-264">[253]</a><a href="#cite_note-265">[254]</a><a href="#cite_note-266">[255]</a> <a href="/wiki/Paris%E2%80%93Roubaix" title="Paris–Roubaix">Paris–Roubaix</a>, originally scheduled in April, was postponed to October.<a href="#cite_note-267">[256]</a> Many <a href="/wiki/UCI_ProSeries" title="UCI ProSeries">UCI ProSeries</a> and <a href="/wiki/UCI_Continental_Circuits" title="UCI Continental Circuits">continental circuit races</a> were cancelled, some races such as <a href="/wiki/Tour_of_Qinghai_Lake" title="Tour of Qinghai Lake">Tour of Qinghai Lake</a> (usually class 2.HC) and <a href="/wiki/Tour_of_Japan" title="Tour of Japan">Tour of Japan</a> (2.1) downgraded themselves to the class 2.2 and held with domestic teams only during the international travel restrictions. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2022">2022</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: 2022">edit</a>]</div> For the <a href="/wiki/2022_UCI_World_Tour" title="2022 UCI World Tour">2022 UCI World Tour</a>, the tour's Australian events were once again cancelled due to local restrictions; although the possibility of holding the Great Ocean Road Race later in the season was suggested, it was ultimately cancelled in full due to a lack of available dates.<a href="#cite_note-268">[257]</a><a href="#cite_note-269">[258]</a> The Tour Down Under was replaced in both years by a "Festival of Cycling" headlined by races in Australia's <a href="/wiki/National_Road_Series" title="National Road Series">National Road Series</a>.<a href="#cite_note-270">[259]</a><a href="#cite_note-271">[260]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2023">2023</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: 2023">edit</a>]</div> Following stage 9 of the <a href="/wiki/2023_Giro_d%27Italia" title="2023 Giro d'Italia">Giro d'Italia</a>, <a href="/wiki/General_classification_in_the_Giro_d%27Italia" title="General classification in the Giro d'Italia">pink jersey</a> <a href="/wiki/Remco_Evenepoel" title="Remco Evenepoel">Remco Evenepoel</a> tested positive for COVID-19 and withdrew from the race.<a href="#cite_note-272">[261]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2024">2024</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: 2024">edit</a>]</div> Some riders including <a href="/wiki/Tom_Pidcock" title="Tom Pidcock">Tom Pidcock</a> withdrew from the <a href="/wiki/2024_Tour_de_France" title="2024 Tour de France">Tour de France</a> for COVID-19 symptoms,<a href="#cite_note-273">[262]</a> and the race organizer reintroduced protective protocols.<a href="#cite_note-274">[263]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BMX">BMX</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: BMX">edit</a>]</div> Race days of the 2020 <a href="/wiki/UCI_BMX_Supercross_World_Cup" title="UCI BMX Supercross World Cup">UCI BMX Supercross World Cup</a> were cancelled including 2 to 3 May in Papendal, the Netherlands.<a href="#cite_note-275">[264]</a> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/UCI_BMX_World_Championships" title="UCI BMX World Championships">UCI BMX World Championships</a>, scheduled to take place in <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, United States on 26–31 May, are postponed.<a href="#cite_note-276">[265]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other">Other</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Other">edit</a>]</div> The annual <a href="/wiki/Cape_Epic" title="Cape Epic">Cape Epic</a> endurance race scheduled from 15 to 22 March was cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-277">[266]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Darts">Darts</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Darts">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Professional_Darts_Corporation" title="Professional Darts Corporation">Professional Darts Corporation</a>'s <a href="/wiki/PDC_European_Tour" title="PDC European Tour">European Tour</a> was impacted by the coronavirus; with the <a href="/wiki/2020_European_Darts_Grand_Prix" title="2020 European Darts Grand Prix">2020 European Darts Grand Prix</a>, the <a href="/wiki/2020_European_Darts_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 European Darts Open">2020 European Darts Open</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2020_German_Darts_Grand_Prix" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 German Darts Grand Prix">2020 German Darts Grand Prix</a> all being postponed following restrictions on gatherings implemented by federal governments in <a href="/wiki/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Württemberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>, respectively. The tournaments were officially cancelled on 29 May, with the PDC announcing the European Tour would downsize from the initial plan of thirteen events to five, including one from before the restrictions came in.<a href="#cite_note-PDCCoronavirus-278">[267]</a> The two <a href="/wiki/2020_Premier_League_Darts" title="2020 Premier League Darts">2020 Premier League Darts</a> rounds to be held in <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a> at the end of March were postponed to September following restrictions on gatherings in the Netherlands; and the round to be held in <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne" title="Newcastle upon Tyne">Newcastle</a> a week earlier was subsequently postponed to October. The next five rounds, in <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sheffield" title="Sheffield">Sheffield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a> were also postponed to later dates, with the Sheffield dates now serving as the Play-Off Round. All ProTour events from 16 March to the end of June were postponed.<a href="#cite_note-MayAndJune-279">[268]</a> On 15 July it was announced that the <a href="/wiki/2020_Premier_League_Darts" title="2020 Premier League Darts">2020 Premier League Darts</a> rounds which were to be held in Rotterdam, Birmingham, Belfast, Leeds and Berlin would be cancelled, and instead be played at the <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Arena" title="Marshall Arena">Marshall Arena</a> in Milton Keynes. As well, the Play-offs were shifted back to London. On 17 August the rounds in Manchester, Glasgow, Newcastle and Sheffield were cancelled, and instead would also be played at Milton Keynes. Finally on 30 September the Play-offs were moved to the <a href="/wiki/Ricoh_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Ricoh Arena">Ricoh Arena</a> in Coventry. The <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Matchplay" title="2020 World Matchplay">2020 World Matchplay</a> was also relocated to Milton Keynes and held behind closed doors, rather than the usual venue of <a href="/wiki/Blackpool" title="Blackpool">Blackpool</a>. The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Champions_League_of_Darts" title="Champions League of Darts">Champions League of Darts</a> was cancelled, and the <a href="/wiki/PDC_World_Cup_of_Darts" title="PDC World Cup of Darts">PDC World Cup of Darts</a> was postponed from June to November and moved from <a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a>, Germany originally to <a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a>, Austria, before being moved again to <a href="/wiki/Salzburg" title="Salzburg">Salzburg</a>.<a href="#cite_note-PDCCoronavirus-278">[267]</a> The planned first event on the <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Series_of_Darts" title="2020 World Series of Darts">2020 World Series of Darts</a>, the US Darts Masters, was canceled for 2020, and the <a href="/wiki/2020_Nordic_Darts_Masters" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Nordic Darts Masters">2020 Nordic Darts Masters</a> was originally postponed from June to October before being cancelled on 14 August. The three Australian events The PDC's North American affiliate, the Championship Darts Corporation, cancelled the first weekend of its season in <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>, and the New Zealand affiliate DartPlayers tour was ended for 2019/20 following the cancellation of events in <a href="/wiki/Queenstown,_New_Zealand" title="Queenstown, New Zealand">Queenstown</a>.<a href="#cite_note-PDCCoronavirus-278">[267]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_PDC_World_Darts_Championship" title="2021 PDC World Darts Championship">2021 PDC World Darts Championship</a> was initially able to host 1,000 spectators under <a href="/wiki/The_Health_Protection_(Coronavirus,_Restrictions)_(All_Tiers)_(England)_Regulations_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="The Health Protection (Coronavirus, Restrictions) (All Tiers) (England) Regulations 2020">English "Tier 2" restrictions</a>. However, the event was moved behind closed doors after the government announced that London would be moved to Tier 3 restrictions that prohibited indoor gatherings.<a href="#cite_note-280">[269]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Disc_golf">Disc golf</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Disc golf">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_disc_golf" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on disc golf">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on disc golf</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Esports">Esports</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Esports">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_video_game_industry#Esports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the video game industry">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the video game industry § Esports</a></div> Impact of the pandemic on <a href="/wiki/Esports" title="Esports">esports</a> have primarily affected events and leagues that host competitions in-person (typically to reduce <a href="/wiki/Latency_(engineering)" title="Latency (engineering)">latency</a> between players that can impact games played <a href="/wiki/Multiplayer_video_game" title="Multiplayer video game">over the internet</a>, and to allow for an in-person audience in a similar fashion to traditional sporting events), which led to cancellations and postponements, and competitions being held behind closed doors—either in the traditional sense, or with competition being conducted entirely over the internet rather than in-person, with <a href="/wiki/Video_game_live_streaming" class="mw-redirect" title="Video game live streaming">streaming</a> broadcasts (as are typical for esports).<a href="#cite_note-281">[270]</a><a href="#cite_note-Smith-2020-282">[271]</a><a href="#cite_note-espn-cancelled-esports-283">[272]</a> Sportcal suggested that the esports industry had an opportunity to attract mainstream sports fans as a "viable alternative" to traditional sporting events.<a href="#cite_note-284">[273]</a> Roundhill Investments CEO Will Hershey predicted that games that are straightforward for casual viewers to understand (such as sports games) could see particular interest among this new audience.<a href="#cite_note-Smith-2020-282">[271]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crossover_with_traditional_sports">Crossover with traditional sports</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Crossover with traditional sports">edit</a>]</div> The suspension of sports competitions allowed professional athletes to increase their involvement in video game streaming as a means to engage with fans.<a href="#cite_note-Smith-2020-282">[271]</a> Esports organisations also invited professional athletes to compete in specific competitions (often alongside, or in competition with professional players); <a href="/wiki/FaZe_Clan" title="FaZe Clan">FaZe Clan</a> organized a charity <a href="/wiki/Call_of_Duty:_Warzone" title="Call of Duty: Warzone">Call of Duty: Warzone</a> pro-am entitled "Fight 2 Fund" in support of COVID-19-related charities, where professional players were partnered with celebrity participants (such as <a href="/wiki/Ben_Simmons" title="Ben Simmons">Ben Simmons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chad_Johnson" title="Chad Johnson">Chad Johnson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/JuJu_Smith-Schuster" title="JuJu Smith-Schuster">JuJu Smith-Schuster</a>),<a href="#cite_note-Smith-2020-282">[271]</a> and several <a href="/wiki/Sim_racing" title="Sim racing">sim racing</a> competitions similarly invited professional race drivers.<a href="#cite_note-285">[274]</a><a href="#cite_note-286">[275]</a> Some sports teams took advantage of <a href="/wiki/Sports_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Sports game">sports games</a> in a similar manner, such as the <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Suns" title="Phoenix Suns">Phoenix Suns</a> holding <a href="/wiki/NBA_2K20" title="NBA 2K20">NBA 2K20</a> streams with guest players, between the teams the Suns were scheduled to play that night if the NBA season had continued.<a href="#cite_note-287">[276]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ocal-2020-288">[277]</a> This culminated with a game being broadcast by the team's radio commentators on team flagship <a href="/wiki/KMVP-FM" title="KMVP-FM">KMVP-FM</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Ocal-2020-288">[277]</a> The NFL canceled its <a href="/wiki/2021_Pro_Bowl" title="2021 Pro Bowl">2021 Pro Bowl</a> game and replaced it with a <a href="/wiki/Madden_NFL_21" title="Madden NFL 21">Madden NFL 21</a> event, featuring NFL players and other celebrities controlling the Pro Bowl roster (voted on by fans as normal) in a "virtual" Pro Bowl game.<a href="#cite_note-ESPN_Jan25-289">[278]</a> Sports broadcasters also took advantage of esports as a form of <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television#New_programming_created_in_response" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television">replacement programming</a>, with leagues partnering to hold televised tournaments in sports games featuring their players, or in some cases (such as <a href="/wiki/ESPN2" title="ESPN2">ESPN2</a> simulcasting the 2020 <a href="/wiki/2020_LCS_season" title="2020 LCS season">League of Legends Championship Series</a>) acquiring professional esports events to air on television.<a href="#cite_note-290">[279]</a><a href="#cite_note-fortune_esports-291">[280]</a> The <a href="/wiki/IndyCar_Series" title="IndyCar Series">IndyCar Series</a> and <a href="/wiki/NASCAR" title="NASCAR">NASCAR</a> announced partnerships with sim racing platform <a href="/wiki/IRacing" title="IRacing">iRacing</a> to hold online invitational events featuring series regulars.<a href="#cite_note-292">[281]</a><a href="#cite_note-espn.com-293">[282]</a> The inaugural <a href="/wiki/ENASCAR_iRacing_Pro_Invitational_Series" title="ENASCAR iRacing Pro Invitational Series">eNASCAR iRacing Pro Invitational Series</a> event drew a television audience of 903,000 on <a href="/wiki/Fox_Sports_1" title="Fox Sports 1">Fox Sports 1</a>—making it the most-watched esports broadcast on U.S. linear television since a 2016 <a href="/wiki/Mortal_Kombat_X" title="Mortal Kombat X">Mortal Kombat X</a> tournament aired by <a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">The CW</a>. This record was surpassed the following week with a Texas Motor Speedway race — also aired by the main <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox network</a> — which attracted 1.339 million viewers.<a href="#cite_note-AW-294">[283]</a> After being well-received, a second, 10-event eNASCAR iRacing series was announced for 2021, mainly to fulfill television inventory with its media partners Fox and NBC (as NASCAR has continued its COVID-19 protocol of not holding practice or qualifying sessions at events). The series runs on selected Wednesday nights during the NASCAR season, primarily featuring existing tracks with a change to their surface or vehicle configuration.<a href="#cite_note-295">[284]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fencing">Fencing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Fencing">edit</a>]</div> On 3 March 2020, the <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_d%27Escrime" class="mw-redirect" title="Fédération Internationale d'Escrime">Fédération Internationale d'Escrime</a> (FIE) issued its first bulletin on COVID-19 precautions.<a href="#cite_note-296">[285]</a> On 10 March FIE strongly recommended that all participants in its competitions (athletes and other members of national delegations) fill and carry with them a questionnaire about their health status.<a href="#cite_note-297">[286]</a> On 12 March a FIE circular reported the postponement of six World Cup or Grand Prix competitions and the World Junior/Cadet Championship.<a href="#cite_note-298">[287]</a> Since the World Cup and Grand Prix events were part of the <a href="/wiki/Fencing_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Qualification" title="Fencing at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification">qualifications for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics</a>, the circular warned on the need to postpone the zonal qualifications tournament for the Olympics. No news was given on other events, and their possible postponement or cancellation.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] FIE reported on its web site<a href="#cite_note-299">[288]</a> the postponement of the Olympic Games, but hasn't yet given any information on the <a href="/wiki/World_Fencing_Championships" title="World Fencing Championships">World Fencing Championships</a>, which is supposed to happen in non-Olympic years, so there is a 2021 Championship planned (assigned to Cairo), but not a 2020 Championship.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Individual countries had different decisions. For example, on 4 April the <a href="/wiki/Federazione_Italiana_Scherma" class="mw-redirect" title="Federazione Italiana Scherma">Federazione Italiana Scherma</a> announced it was suspending all competitions until 31 August.<a href="#cite_note-300">[289]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Field_hockey">Field hockey</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Field hockey">edit</a>]</div> Many field hockey leagues in Europe have been suspended or curtailed, including in Spain,<a href="#cite_note-301">[290]</a> England,<a href="#cite_note-302">[291]</a> Germany,<a href="#cite_note-303">[292]</a> and the Netherlands.<a href="#cite_note-304">[293]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Euro_Hockey_League" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–20 Euro Hockey League">2019–20 Euro Hockey League</a> Final 8 and <a href="/wiki/2020_Euro_Hockey_League_Women" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Euro Hockey League Women">2020 Euro Hockey League Women</a> seasons were suspended on 12 March.<a href="#cite_note-EHL-305">[294]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Men%27s_EuroHockey_Club_Trophy_I" title="2020 Men's EuroHockey Club Trophy I">2020 Men's EuroHockey Club Trophy I</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_Men%27s_EuroHockey_Club_Trophy_II" title="2020 Men's EuroHockey Club Trophy II">2020 Men's EuroHockey Club Trophy II</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_Boys%27_EuroHockey_Youth_Championships" title="2020 Boys' EuroHockey Youth Championships">2020 Boys' EuroHockey Youth Championships</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2020_Girls%27_EuroHockey_Youth_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Girls' EuroHockey Youth Championships">2020 Girls' EuroHockey Youth Championships</a> were cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-306">[295]</a><a href="#cite_note-307">[296]</a> In Asia, the <a href="/wiki/2020_Men%27s_Hockey_Junior_Asia_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup">2020 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_Women%27s_Asian_Champions_Trophy" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Women's Asian Champions Trophy">2020 Women's Asian Champions Trophy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2020_Women%27s_Hockey_Junior_Asia_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup">2020 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup</a> were postponed.<a href="#cite_note-AHF2020-308">[297]</a><a href="#cite_note-309">[298]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Sultan_Azlan_Shah_Cup" title="2020 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup">2020 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup</a> was originally postponed to 24 September.<a href="#cite_note-310">[299]</a> But on 2 May the Sultan Azlan Shah Cup was officially cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-311">[300]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Figure_skating">Figure skating</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Figure skating">edit</a>]</div> <dl><dt>2019–20 season</dt></dl> The <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Junior_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2020 World Junior Figure Skating Championships">2020 World Junior Championships</a>, held on 2–8 March in <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a>, Estonia, were the last major event to be held amid rising concerns about the pandemic. All remaining events on the season calendar, including the <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2020 World Figure Skating Championships">World Championships</a>, were cancelled. The <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2020 World Figure Skating Championships">2020 World Championships</a>, originally scheduled for 16–22 March 2020 in <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Canada, were first postponed on 11 March by the Quebec Health Ministry.<a href="#cite_note-CBC-200311-312">[301]</a> On 12 April 2020, <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">ISU</a> Vice-president for Figure Skating, Alexander Lakernik, told media that the chances of rescheduling the championship were slim, due to the ongoing pandemic.<a href="#cite_note-RGRU-200412-313">[302]</a> The ISU confirmed a complete cancellation of the event, with no chance of postponement to a later date, on 16 April 2020.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-200416-314">[303]</a> <dl><dt>2020–21 season</dt></dl> The <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_ISU_Junior_Grand_Prix" title="2020–21 ISU Junior Grand Prix">2020–21 ISU Junior Grand Prix</a> series was cancelled on 20 July 2020.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-200720-315">[304]</a> Over half of the events of the <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_ISU_Challenger_Series" title="2020–21 ISU Challenger Series">2020–21 ISU Challenger Series</a> were either also cancelled by the host federations or postponed to an unspecified later date. The Challenger Series events were held as individual events, and thus did not award prize money based on overall series rank. The <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_ISU_Grand_Prix_of_Figure_Skating" title="2020–21 ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating">2020–21 ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating</a> events were heavily modified to accommodate ongoing travel restrictions and the series' culminating event, the <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Grand_Prix_of_Figure_Skating_Final" title="2020–21 Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final">2020–21 Grand Prix Final</a>, was postponed from its original date of 10–13 December in <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, China.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-200930-316">[305]</a> On 14 October 2020, the second event in the Grand Prix series, the <a href="/wiki/2020_Skate_Canada_International" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Skate Canada International">2020 Skate Canada International</a>, was cancelled by the <a href="/wiki/Skate_Canada" title="Skate Canada">host federation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SC-201014-317">[306]</a> On 19 October 2020, the fourth event in the series, the <a href="/wiki/2020_Internationaux_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Internationaux de France">2020 Internationaux de France</a>, was also cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-IdF-201019-318">[307]</a> In November, the Grand Prix Final was first removed from being held in China altogether, before being definitively cancelled on 10 December 2020.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-201113-319">[308]</a><a href="#cite_note-ISU-201210-320">[309]</a> On 16 October 2020, the ISU announced the cancellation of the <a href="/wiki/2021_Four_Continents_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2021 Four Continents Figure Skating Championships">2021 Four Continents Championships</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-201016-321">[310]</a> On 24 November 2020, the <a href="/wiki/2021_World_Junior_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2021 World Junior Figure Skating Championships">2021 World Junior Championships</a> were also cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-201124-322">[311]</a> On 10 December 2020, the <a href="/wiki/2021_European_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2021 European Figure Skating Championships">2021 European Championships</a> became the third <a href="/wiki/ISU_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="ISU Figure Skating Championships">ISU Championships</a> event of the season to be cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-201210-320">[309]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_World_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2021 World Figure Skating Championships">2021 World Championships</a> were held as scheduled despite concerns from athletes, fans, and media, with COVID-19 protocols in place.<a href="#cite_note-ITG210317-323">[312]</a> During the event, two athletes and an unknown third person tested positive for COVID-19, with at least one other athlete testing positive in the weeks following the competition.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-worlds21covid-324">[313]</a><a href="#cite_note-rizzo-covid-325">[314]</a> Several countries postponed or cancelled their <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_national_figure_skating_championships" title="2020–21 national figure skating championships">national championships</a>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Figure_Skating" title="U.S. Figure Skating">U.S. Figure Skating</a> relocated the <a href="/wiki/2021_U.S._Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2021 U.S. Figure Skating Championships">2021 U.S. Championships</a> to be able to create an isolated bubble environment similar to that of <a href="/wiki/2020_Skate_America" title="2020 Skate America">2020 Skate America</a>, both of which were held at <a href="/wiki/Orleans_Arena" title="Orleans Arena">Orleans Arena</a> in Las Vegas.<a href="#cite_note-USFSA-201109-326">[315]</a> Due to skaters' limited availability to travel to competitions, the ISU announced that <a href="/wiki/ISU_World_Standings_and_Season%27s_World_Ranking" title="ISU World Standings and Season's World Ranking">ISU World Standings and Season's World Ranking</a> points would not be awarded at early season events, including the <a href="/wiki/ISU_Challenger_Series" title="ISU Challenger Series">ISU Challenger Series</a> and the <a href="/wiki/ISU_Grand_Prix_of_Figure_Skating" title="ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating">ISU Grand Prix</a>. Scores earned at the domestic Grand Prix events also did not count as official ISU scores for the purposes of achieving minimum TES requirements or as personal/season's bests.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-FAQ-327">[316]</a> <dl><dt>2021–22 season</dt></dl> The <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_ISU_Junior_Grand_Prix" title="2021–22 ISU Junior Grand Prix">2021–22 ISU Junior Grand Prix</a> series was largely held as scheduled – the second event was relocated from Canada to France – but several countries were unable to attend certain stops due to travel restrictions, resulting in the creation of a reallocation process for quota spots on a case-by case basis.<a href="#cite_note-ISU210623-328">[317]</a><a href="#cite_note-FSR210810-329">[318]</a><a href="#cite_note-ISU-2418-330">[319]</a> Other federations, including the <a href="/wiki/Japan_Skating_Federation" title="Japan Skating Federation">Japan Skating Federation</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Skating_Association" title="Chinese Skating Association">Chinese Skating Association</a>, chose to forego the series entirely.<a href="#cite_note-SJ210901-331">[320]</a> Similarly, the <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_ISU_Challenger_Series" title="2021–22 ISU Challenger Series">2021–22 ISU Challenger Series</a> was also able to largely take place as scheduled, with the exception of the cancelled <a href="/wiki/2021_CS_Nepela_Memorial" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 CS Nepela Memorial">2021 CS Nepela Memorial</a>; however, several events were unable to attract a sufficient number of entries to qualify Challenger status. On 16 August 2021, the ISU announced the cancellation of <a href="/wiki/2021_Cup_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Cup of China">2021 Cup of China</a>, citing the limited number of international flights to China and strict <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_China" title="COVID-19 pandemic in China">COVID-19 pandemic restrictions</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ISU210816-332">[321]</a> The ISU announced the <a href="/wiki/2021_Gran_Premio_d%27Italia" title="2021 Gran Premio d'Italia">2021 Gran Premio d'Italia</a> as the replacement event on 27 August after asking for applications from alternate hosts.<a href="#cite_note-ISU210827-333">[322]</a> On 2 December, the ISU announced the postponement of the <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Grand_Prix_of_Figure_Skating_Final" title="2021–22 Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final">2021–22 Grand Prix Final and Junior Grand Prix Final</a> in Osaka, due to travel restrictions imposed by the Japanese government in response to the newly discovered <a href="/wiki/Omicron_variant" class="mw-redirect" title="Omicron variant">Omicron variant</a>. The ISU left open the possibility that the event could be rescheduled near the end of the season,<a href="#cite_note-ISU211202-334">[323]</a> but ultimately announced on 17 December that the Grand Prix had been cancelled in full, as it was "impossible to find a solution to maintain this Event".<a href="#cite_note-GPF-cancellation-335">[324]</a> On 13 September 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Skating_Association" title="Chinese Skating Association">Chinese Skating Association</a> withdrew from hosting the <a href="/wiki/2022_Four_Continents_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2022 Four Continents Figure Skating Championships">2022 Four Continents Championships</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ISU210913-336">[325]</a> The proximity of the event in timing and location to the <a href="/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics" title="2022 Winter Olympics">2022 Winter Olympics</a> raised questions over whether the Olympics could be safely held by China.<a href="#cite_note-ITG210913-337">[326]</a> The ISU again asked for other ISU members to apply as alternative hosts. After receiving no applications from eligible members, the ISU relocated the event—intended for non-European skaters—to <a href="/wiki/Tallinn" title="Tallinn">Tallinn</a>, Estonia, which would host the <a href="/wiki/2022_European_Figure_Skating_Championships" title="2022 European Figure Skating Championships">2022 European Figure Skating Championships</a> one week prior.<a href="#cite_note-ISU-2431-338">[327]</a> Several countries postponed or cancelled their <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_national_figure_skating_championships" title="2021–22 national figure skating championships">national championships</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Ice_Skating_Australia" title="Ice Skating Australia">Australia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Skating_Association" title="Chinese Skating Association">China</a>, for a second consecutive season. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Futsal">Futsal</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: Futsal">edit</a>]</div> On 9 March 2020, FIFA and AFC announced that the <a href="/wiki/2020_AFC_Futsal_Championship" title="2020 AFC Futsal Championship">2020 AFC Futsal Championship</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat">Ashgabat</a> was postponed to 5–16 August.<a href="#cite_note-339">[328]</a><a href="#cite_note-340">[329]</a><a href="#cite_note-341">[330]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gaelic_football">Gaelic football</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Gaelic football">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Gaelic_games" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games</a></div> On 17 March, the <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Athletic_Association" title="Gaelic Athletic Association">Gaelic Athletic Association</a> (GAA) confirmed that <a href="/wiki/2020_Connacht_Senior_Football_Championship" title="2020 Connacht Senior Football Championship">the opening fixture</a> of the <a href="/wiki/2020_All-Ireland_Senior_Football_Championship" title="2020 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship">2020 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship</a>—due to have taken place at <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Park" title="Gaelic Park">Gaelic Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Riverdale,_Bronx" title="Riverdale, Bronx">The Bronx</a> on 3 May—had been postponed.<a href="#cite_note-342">[331]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Golf">Golf</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Golf">edit</a>]</div> Many elite golf tournaments, both professional and amateur, have either been postponed or canceled in response to the pandemic, including the <a href="/wiki/Men%27s_major_golf_championships" title="Men's major golf championships">major championships</a>.<a href="#cite_note-golftourneys-343">[332]</a> On 13 March, it was announced that the <a href="/wiki/2020_Masters_Tournament" title="2020 Masters Tournament">Masters Tournament</a> (scheduled for 9–12 April) had been postponed.<a href="#cite_note-344">[333]</a><a href="#cite_note-345">[334]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_PGA_Championship" title="2020 PGA Championship">2020 PGA Championship</a> (scheduled for 11–17 May) was postponed the following week.<a href="#cite_note-346">[335]</a> On 6 April, <a href="/wiki/The_R%26A" title="The R&A">The R&A</a> announced the cancellation of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Open_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Open Championship">2020 Open Championship</a>, the first cancellation since World War II.<a href="#cite_note-347">[336]</a> This was soon followed by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Golf_Association" title="United States Golf Association">USGA</a> announcing the rescheduling of the <a href="/wiki/2020_U.S._Open_(golf)" title="2020 U.S. Open (golf)">2020 U.S. Open</a> from 18 to 21 June to 17–20 September (the week before the <a href="/wiki/2020_Ryder_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Ryder Cup">2020 Ryder Cup</a>, which itself was postponed for a year when organizers chose cancellation to playing the event <a href="/wiki/Behind_closed_doors_(sport)" title="Behind closed doors (sport)">behind closed doors</a><a href="#cite_note-348">[337]</a>) and to 12–15 November for the Masters (the first ever iteration of the tournament to be played in November) and 6–9 August for the PGA Championship.<a href="#cite_note-349">[338]</a> The ladies majors have been similarly affected, with the <a href="/wiki/LPGA_Tour" class="mw-redirect" title="LPGA Tour">LPGA Tour</a> postponing the <a href="/wiki/ANA_Inspiration" class="mw-redirect" title="ANA Inspiration">ANA Inspiration</a> until September.<a href="#cite_note-lpga1-350">[339]</a> On 12 March 2020, midway through the first round of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Players_Championship" title="2020 Players Championship">2020 Players Championship</a>, the <a href="/wiki/PGA_Tour" title="PGA Tour">PGA Tour</a> announced that the remainder of the tournament and the next three events, the <a href="/wiki/Valspar_Championship" title="Valspar Championship">Valspar Championship</a>, <a href="/wiki/WGC_Match_Play" title="WGC Match Play">WGC Match Play</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Valero_Texas_Open" title="Valero Texas Open">Valero Texas Open</a>, would continue without fan attendance. Subsequently, after completion of the day's play, the tour decided to cancel the remainder of tournament and the three following events.<a href="#cite_note-351">[340]</a><a href="#cite_note-352">[341]</a> On 17 March, the tour announced the cancellation of all scheduled tournaments through 10 May.<a href="#cite_note-353">[342]</a> The <a href="/wiki/European_Tour" class="mw-redirect" title="European Tour">European Tour</a> have also cancelled or postponed many tournaments, mostly those scheduled from mid-March through to the end of May,<a href="#cite_note-354">[343]</a> including the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Open_(golf)" title="Irish Open (golf)">Irish Open</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Rolex_Series_(golf)" title="Rolex Series (golf)">Rolex Series</a> event.<a href="#cite_note-355">[344]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Ladies_European_Tour" title="Ladies European Tour">Ladies European Tour</a> originally postponed the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Evian_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="Evian Championship">Evian Championship</a>, originally scheduled for 23–26 July, to 6–9 August,<a href="#cite_note-356">[345]</a> but on 9 June announced that the tournament (one of two <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_major_golf_championships" title="Women's major golf championships">women's majors</a> outside of the United States) had been cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-357">[346]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_British_Open" title="Women's British Open">Women's Open Championship</a> was still played, despite the cancellation of its parent men's event.<a href="#cite_note-358">[347]</a> Other leading professional tours announced similar measures, as did the bodies responsible for organising leading amateur events.<a href="#cite_note-golftourneys-343">[332]</a> On 1 April, the R&A and the USGA jointly announced that the <a href="/wiki/2020_Curtis_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Curtis Cup">Curtis Cup</a> was being postponed until 2021, and the British <a href="/wiki/The_Amateur_Championship" title="The Amateur Championship">men's</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Womens_Amateur_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="The Womens Amateur Championship">women's</a> amateur championships were being rescheduled from June to August.<a href="#cite_note-359">[348]</a> The LPGA Tour canceled three tournaments and postponed five others including the ANA Inspiration,<a href="#cite_note-lpga1-350">[339]</a><a href="#cite_note-golftourneys-343">[332]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Japan_LPGA_Tour" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan LPGA Tour">Japan LPGA Tour</a> cancelled twelve tournaments scheduled from March into May.<a href="#cite_note-sched-360">[349]</a> On 16 April 2020, the PGA Tour announced a condensed schedule for a proposed resumption of play on 11 June with the <a href="/wiki/Charles_Schwab_Challenge" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Schwab Challenge">Charles Schwab Challenge</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth,_Texas" title="Fort Worth, Texas">Fort Worth, Texas</a>. It aimed to play most of the remaining tournaments of the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_PGA_Tour" title="2019–20 PGA Tour">2019–20 season</a> (preserving at least three quarters of the original schedule in total), concluding with the <a href="/wiki/FedEx_Cup_Playoffs" class="mw-redirect" title="FedEx Cup Playoffs">FedEx Cup Playoffs</a> and the season-ending <a href="/wiki/Tour_Championship" title="Tour Championship">Tour Championship</a> on <a href="/wiki/Labor_Day" title="Labor Day">Labor Day</a> weekend, followed immediately by the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_PGA_Tour" title="2020–21 PGA Tour">2020–21 season</a> (whose early schedule was realigned to accommodate the rescheduled majors) with the <a href="/wiki/Safeway_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="Safeway Open">Safeway Open</a>. Officials planned to host tournaments behind closed doors with no on-course spectators. Spectators were expected to return for the <a href="/wiki/Memorial_Tournament" title="Memorial Tournament">Memorial Tournament</a>, but on 14 July it was announced that the remaining tournaments of the 2019–20 season would be played behind closed doors. The extra delay was intended to give the Tour more time for preparations, as well as take advantage of weeks opened by the cancellation and postponements of majors and the <a href="/wiki/Golf_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Golf at the 2020 Summer Olympics">Summer Olympics</a>; only one of the three remaining majors—the PGA Championship—fell within the remainder of the 2019–20 season's schedule.<a href="#cite_note-361">[350]</a><a href="#cite_note-362">[351]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Sanford_International" title="Sanford International">Sanford International</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sioux_Falls,_South_Dakota" title="Sioux Falls, South Dakota">Sioux Falls, South Dakota</a>, a PGA Tour Champions event in September, became the first PGA Tour-sanctioned event to allow spectators since the pandemic. The <a href="/wiki/Corales_Puntacana_Resort_and_Club_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="Corales Puntacana Resort and Club Championship">Corales Puntacana Resort and Club Championship</a> became the first tournament with a pro-am since the pandemic, the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Bermuda_Championship" title="Bermuda Championship">Bermuda Championship</a> was the first tournament with spectators on the premier tour (500 spectators per day), and the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Astros" title="Houston Astros">Houston Astros</a> Foundation's <a href="/wiki/Vivint" title="Vivint">Vivint</a> <a href="/wiki/Houston_Open" title="Houston Open">Houston Open</a> was the first domestic tournament to allow spectators (2,000 per day). The PGA Tour then began allowing spectators at the <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Open" title="Phoenix Open">Phoenix Open</a> in February 2021, where by March all PGA Tour events were open to spectators. A charity <a href="/wiki/Skins_game" title="Skins game">skins game</a>, TaylorMade Driving Relief, was held 17 May at <a href="/wiki/Seminole_Golf_Club" title="Seminole Golf Club">Seminole Golf Club</a> in <a href="/wiki/Juno_Beach,_Florida" title="Juno Beach, Florida">Juno Beach, Florida</a>, featuring Rory McIlroy, Dustin Johnson, Rickie Fowler and Matthew Wolff; simulcast by <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golf_Channel" title="Golf Channel">Golf Channel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/NBCSN" title="NBCSN">NBCSN</a>, it was the first televised event at Seminole, and the first in the United States since the suspension of PGA Tour play.<a href="#cite_note-363">[352]</a><a href="#cite_note-364">[353]</a> A sequel to <a href="/wiki/Tiger_Woods" title="Tiger Woods">Tiger Woods</a> and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Mickelson" title="Phil Mickelson">Phil Mickelson</a>'s 2018 match play event <a href="/wiki/The_Match:_Tiger_vs._Phil" title="The Match: Tiger vs. Phil">The Match</a>, The Match: Champions for Charity, was announced for 24 May in a simulcast across <a href="/wiki/WarnerMedia_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="WarnerMedia Entertainment">WarnerMedia Entertainment</a> networks, with the two participating in a four-ball match at Medalist Golf Club in <a href="/wiki/Hobe_Sound,_Florida" title="Hobe Sound, Florida">Hobe Sound, Florida</a>, with NFL quarterbacks <a href="/wiki/Peyton_Manning" title="Peyton Manning">Peyton Manning</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Brady" title="Tom Brady">Tom Brady</a> as their respective partners.<a href="#cite_note-365">[354]</a> Fox Sports opted out of its 12-year contract to broadcast the championships of the <a href="/wiki/USGA" class="mw-redirect" title="USGA">USGA</a> and sold the rights to <a href="/wiki/NBC_Sports" title="NBC Sports">NBC Sports</a>, with reports suggesting that Fox did not want to work around programming conflicts with its NFL and college football coverage, and that the USGA vetoed a proposal to move the tournament entirely to pay television channel <a href="/wiki/Fox_Sports_1" title="Fox Sports 1">Fox Sports 1</a>.<a href="#cite_note-366">[355]</a><a href="#cite_note-367">[356]</a> Recreational golf was also affected, with many countries and regions ordering the closure of golf <a href="/wiki/Country_club" title="Country club">clubs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Golf_course" title="Golf course">courses</a>.<a href="#cite_note-368">[357]</a><a href="#cite_note-369">[358]</a><a href="#cite_note-370">[359]</a> To enforce social distancing, regulations in some areas required golf clubs to stagger tee times or restrict how services such as pro shops and golf carts are used. The game was played under no-touch rules. Ball washers and bunker rakes were decommissioned and "pin in" rules were placed on the green. To accommodate no-touch golf, holes were modified with an elevated rim or made shallow with a piece of foam (most often a cut pool noodle) or drain pipe or a safety plate. Some courses deployed a lift system that could be lifted with a putter head. If the edge of the hole was above the ground level, the ball is deemed to have been holed if the ball comes in contact with the raised rim or cylinder.<a href="#cite_note-371">[360]</a><a href="#cite_note-372">[361]</a><a href="#cite_note-373">[362]</a> On 5 June 2021, after completion of the third round of the <a href="/wiki/Memorial_Tournament" title="Memorial Tournament">Memorial Tournament</a> on the <a href="/wiki/PGA_Tour" title="PGA Tour">PGA Tour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jon_Rahm" title="Jon Rahm">Jon Rahm</a> was notified that he had tested positive for COVID-19. Rahm was leading the Memorial Tournament by 6 strokes before having to withdraw due to Tour protocols. Rahm became the first positive, asymptomatic case as part of the tour's routine, contact-tracing protocols.<a href="#cite_note-374">[363]</a> In 2022, the <a href="/wiki/2022_LPGA_Tour" title="2022 LPGA Tour">2022 LPGA Tour</a> cancelled the Buick LPGA Shanghai, while the WGC tour cancelled the HSBC Champions, both set for China in the autumn. The <a href="/wiki/CJ_Cup" title="CJ Cup">CJ Cup</a>, originally planned for South Korea, will be moved to the <a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah, Georgia</a> region for the 2023 tournament in October 2022. The Savannah areah already hosts the <a href="/wiki/RBC_Heritage" title="RBC Heritage">RBC Heritage</a> in April, with a tournament in <a href="/wiki/Gillisonville,_South_Carolina" title="Gillisonville, South Carolina">Gillisonville</a>, which for the second consecutive year hosts a replacement tournament. (The <a href="/wiki/Palmetto_Championship" title="Palmetto Championship">Palmetto Championship</a> was held in Gillisonville as a replacement for the RBC Canadian Open in 2021.) A rule change was made for the 2021 <a href="/wiki/Tournament_of_Champions_(golf)" title="Tournament of Champions (golf)">Sentry Tournament of Champions</a> in Kapalua, Hawaii, which the 30 players who qualified for the <a href="/wiki/2020_Tour_Championship" title="2020 Tour Championship">2020 Tour Championship</a> would be allowed to participate due to the reduced schedule.<a href="#cite_note-375">[364]</a> On August 23, 2022, the PGA Tour announced the pandemic-induced rule change would become standard starting in 2023, with the tournament dropping the "Tournament of Champions" moniker, as all 30 finalists qualify for the season opening event, even if the player did not win during the previous season.<a href="#cite_note-tourchamp-376">[365]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Greyhound_racing">Greyhound racing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Greyhound racing">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2020_English_Greyhound_Derby" title="2020 English Greyhound Derby">2020 English Greyhound Derby</a> was postponed on 16 March.<a href="#cite_note-377">[366]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Arena_Racing_Company" title="Arena Racing Company">Arena Racing Company</a> tracks announced a behind closed doors policy from 24 March<a href="#cite_note-378">[367]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greyhound_racing_in_Ireland" title="Greyhound racing in Ireland">racing in Ireland</a> continued behind closed doors.<a href="#cite_note-379">[368]</a> Subsequently, all racing in the United Kingdom and Ireland was postponed<a href="#cite_note-380">[369]</a> until 1 June. On 12 June it was announced that the <a href="/wiki/2020_English_Greyhound_Derby" title="2020 English Greyhound Derby">2020 English Greyhound Derby</a> will be run on 31 October. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gridiron_football">Gridiron football</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: Gridiron football">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_gridiron_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on gridiron football">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on gridiron football</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gymnastics">Gymnastics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: Gymnastics">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Artistic">Artistic</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section: Artistic">edit</a>]</div> Multiple international artistic gymnastics competitions, many of which were <a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 2020 Summer Olympics">Olympic</a> <a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Qualification" title="Gymnastics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification">qualifying events</a>, were either canceled or postponed. On 13 March, after already having completed qualifications, the <a href="/wiki/2020_FIG_Artistic_Gymnastics_World_Cup_series" title="2020 FIG Artistic Gymnastics World Cup series">Baku World Cup</a> canceled its event finals.<a href="#cite_note-381">[370]</a> The Stuttgart, Birmingham, and Tokyo World Cups (scheduled to take place between 21 March – 5 April) were all postponed to 2021.<a href="#cite_note-382">[371]</a><a href="#cite_note-383">[372]</a><a href="#cite_note-tokyowc-384">[373]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_European_Women%27s_Artistic_Gymnastics_Championships" title="2020 European Women's Artistic Gymnastics Championships">2020 European Women's Championships</a> (scheduled to take place 30 April – 3 May in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France) and the <a href="/wiki/2020_European_Men%27s_Artistic_Gymnastics_Championships" title="2020 European Men's Artistic Gymnastics Championships">2020 European Men's Championships</a> (scheduled to take place 27–31 May in <a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>) were both cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-euros2020-385">[374]</a> They were later both rescheduled to be held on 17–20 December and 9–13 December, respectively, in <a href="/wiki/Mersin" title="Mersin">Mersin</a>, Turkey after Baku considered hosting the replacement competitions.<a href="#cite_note-UEG-201005-386">[375]</a> Originally <a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Gymnastics at the 2020 Summer Olympics">Olympic</a> <a href="/wiki/Gymnastics_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Qualification" title="Gymnastics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification">qualifying events</a>, the competitions were undesignated as such in light of the ongoing pandemic, so as to avoid pressuring member federations to attend if they were not willing to do so.<a href="#cite_note-ITG-200930-387">[376]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Rim_Championships" title="Pacific Rim Championships">Pacific Rim Championships</a> (scheduled to take place 17–19 April in <a href="/wiki/Tauranga" title="Tauranga">Tauranga</a>, New Zealand) was postponed until April 2021.<a href="#cite_note-pacrim-388">[377]</a> On 2 September 2020, Gymnastics New Zealand announced that it was withdrawing from hosting and cancelled the competition.<a href="#cite_note-GNZ-200902-389">[378]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Handball">Handball</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section: Handball">edit</a>]</div> The 25–29 March, <a href="/wiki/2020_European_Women%27s_Handball_Championship_qualification" title="2020 European Women's Handball Championship qualification">2020 European Women's Handball Championship qualification</a> matches in Rotterdam, the Netherlands were cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-nu.nl-390">[379]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_World_Men%27s_Handball_Championship" title="2021 World Men's Handball Championship">2021 World Men's Handball Championship</a> took place as planned, albeit without spectators,<a href="#cite_note-391">[380]</a> and was soon affected in that several teams withdrew before and during the championship.<a href="#cite_note-392">[381]</a><a href="#cite_note-393">[382]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Horse_racing">Horse racing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=63" title="Edit section: Horse racing">edit</a>]</div> Horse racing is one sport that was less directly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic than most others; some countries and regions never stopped operating horse racing events, and racing was one of the first sports to be resumed in other regions. In the early stages of the outbreak, most horse racing events remained scheduled as normal, but with restricted attendance at racecourses. This included Hong Kong, France,<a href="#cite_note-394">[383]</a> Japan,<a href="#cite_note-395">[384]</a> United Arab Emirates,<a href="#cite_note-396">[385]</a> United States, Australia,<a href="#cite_note-397">[386]</a> Ireland,<a href="#cite_note-398">[387]</a> United Kingdom, Germany, New Zealand, and Singapore. The <a href="/wiki/Macau_Jockey_Club" title="Macau Jockey Club">Macau Jockey Club</a> suspended racing events from 31 January to 15 February and resumed racing from 22 February. The <a href="/wiki/Korea_Racing_Authority" title="Korea Racing Authority">Korea Racing Authority</a> suspended horse racing from 8 March. <a href="/wiki/Sunland_Park_Racetrack_%26_Casino" title="Sunland Park Racetrack & Casino">Sunland Park Racetrack</a> in the United States canceled its race meeting from 16 March, which included the <a href="/wiki/Sunland_Derby" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunland Derby">Sunland Derby</a>, part of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Road_to_the_Kentucky_Derby" title="2020 Road to the Kentucky Derby">2020 Road to the Kentucky Derby</a>.<a href="#cite_note-399">[388]</a> Many tracks in North America followed suit over the following weeks, although some remained open depending on state-by-state decisions. In Britain, although the <a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_Festival" title="Cheltenham Festival">Cheltenham Festival</a> proceeded as normal in mid-March,<a href="#cite_note-400">[389]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Grand_National" title="Grand National">Grand National</a> meeting at Aintree in April was cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-401">[390]</a> By mid-March <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> had become the only major horse racing country in Europe where the sport continued, albeit strictly regulated and behind closed doors.<a href="#cite_note-402">[391]</a> Ireland finally closed down racing on 25 March.<a href="#cite_note-IrelandCancelled-403">[392]</a> <a href="/wiki/Churchill_Downs" title="Churchill Downs">Churchill Downs</a> announced that the <a href="/wiki/2020_Kentucky_Derby" title="2020 Kentucky Derby">2020 Kentucky Derby</a>, normally the first leg of the <a href="/wiki/Triple_Crown_of_Thoroughbred_Racing_(United_States)" title="Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing (United States)">American Triple Crown</a>, would be delayed to 5 September.<a href="#cite_note-404">[393]</a><a href="#cite_note-405">[394]</a> They had hoped to run the rescheduled race before a live (though reduced) crowd – this plan was eventually abandoned due to an increase in cases in the Louisville area.<a href="#cite_note-406">[395]</a> The change in dates for the Derby caused a cascading effect through the 2020 racing schedule, with the <a href="/wiki/Maryland_Jockey_Club" title="Maryland Jockey Club">Maryland Jockey Club</a> delaying the <a href="/wiki/2020_Preakness_Stakes" title="2020 Preakness Stakes">2020 Preakness Stakes</a> to 3 October. The <a href="/wiki/Belmont_Stakes" title="Belmont Stakes">Belmont Stakes</a>, normally the third leg of the Triple Crown, <a href="/wiki/2020_Belmont_Stakes" title="2020 Belmont Stakes">was run</a> at a shortened distance of <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>1+1⁄8 miles on 20 June as the first leg.<a href="#cite_note-407">[396]</a> On 22 March, it was announced that the <a href="/wiki/Dubai_World_Cup" title="Dubai World Cup">Dubai World Cup</a>, due to celebrate its 25th anniversary running on 28 March, had been cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-408">[397]</a> On 7 April, <a href="/wiki/Jockey_Club" title="Jockey Club">Jockey Club Racecourses</a> announced that the first four <a href="/wiki/British_Classic_Races" title="British Classic Races">Classics</a> of the British flat racing season – the <a href="/wiki/2000_Guineas_Stakes" title="2000 Guineas Stakes">2000</a> and <a href="/wiki/1000_Guineas_Stakes" title="1000 Guineas Stakes">1000 Guineas</a>, scheduled to be held on 2–3 May, and the <a href="/wiki/Epsom_Oaks" title="Epsom Oaks">Epsom Oaks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Epsom_Derby" title="Epsom Derby">Derby</a>, scheduled to be held on 5–6 June – would be postponed until later in the season. Ascot Racecourse also announced that <a href="/wiki/Royal_Ascot" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Ascot">Royal Ascot</a>, scheduled to be held from 16 to 20 June, would take place <a href="/wiki/Behind_closed_doors_(sport)" title="Behind closed doors (sport)">behind closed doors</a> if it gets the go-ahead.<a href="#cite_note-409">[398]</a><a href="#cite_note-410">[399]</a> To reduce the risk of transmission, horsemen may be limited from traveling to some racecourses or other horse racing facilities.<a href="#cite_note-411">[400]</a> Hong Kong-based jockey <a href="/wiki/Keith_M_L_Yeung" title="Keith M L Yeung">Keith Yeung</a> felt unwell on 22 March night, but his test for COVID-19 PCR was negative.<a href="#cite_note-412">[401]</a> On 26 March, jockey <a href="/wiki/Javier_Castellano" title="Javier Castellano">Javier Castellano</a> was the first American-based jockey to announce that he had tested positive.<a href="#cite_note-413">[402]</a> In July, fifteen jockeys in the Del Mar riding colony tested positive, forcing a brief closure of the Del Mar meeting.<a href="#cite_note-414">[403]</a> Some stakes races' prize money were reduced. In <a href="/wiki/Randwick_Racecourse" title="Randwick Racecourse">Randwick Racecourse</a>, Racing NSW announced all Group One and some Group two races in The Champions meeting prize reduced 50%.<a href="#cite_note-415">[404]</a> Inglis Easter Yearlings Sales are many others horse auction held at fully online. While <a href="/wiki/France_Galop" title="France Galop">France Galop</a> resume racing from 11 May, but their prize money dropped by 20–40%.<a href="#cite_note-416">[405]</a> All <a href="/wiki/Royal_Ascot" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Ascot">Royal Ascot</a> Group One races prize money are reduced to 250,000 GBP only. In the U.S., horse racing gained an increased following as a form of live sports content on television, with efforts by the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Racing_Association" title="New York Racing Association">New York Racing Association</a> and <a href="/wiki/TVG_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="TVG Network">TVG Network</a> (which reached agreements with <a href="/wiki/Fox_Sports_1" title="Fox Sports 1">Fox Sports 1</a> and <a href="/wiki/NBCSN" title="NBCSN">NBCSN</a> respectively to help fill schedules with simulcast programming) to try to attract new viewers and customers for <a href="/wiki/Off-track_betting" title="Off-track betting">off-track betting</a> at tracks still in operation. Mainstream attention to horse racing in the United States is usually focused upon the Triple Crown, and to a lesser degree the Breeders' Cup. Simulcasts also increased the prominence of lesser-known venues such as <a href="/wiki/Fonner_Park" title="Fonner Park">Fonner Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Grand_Island,_Nebraska" title="Grand Island, Nebraska">Grand Island, Nebraska</a>—which optimized its schedule for off-track betting, and saw its average daily <a href="/wiki/Parimutuel_betting" title="Parimutuel betting">parimutuel</a> handle surpass its previous single-day record of US$1.2 million on a regular basis.<a href="#cite_note-Blount-2020-417">[406]</a><a href="#cite_note-Patterson-2020-418">[407]</a><a href="#cite_note-419">[408]</a> <dl><dt>Cancelled race meetings and reopenings<a href="#cite_note-420">[409]</a></dt></dl> <dl><dt><dl><dt>United States and Canada</dt></dl></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunland_Park_Racetrack_%26_Casino" title="Sunland Park Racetrack & Casino">Sunland Park Racetrack</a>, New Mexico – March meeting canceled</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeneland" title="Keeneland">Keeneland</a>, Kentucky – April meeting canceled and rescheduled on 8 to 12 July.<a href="#cite_note-421">[410]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Downs" title="Kentucky Downs">Kentucky Downs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ellis_Park_Race_Course" title="Ellis Park Race Course">Ellis Park</a> closed down in mid-March, while <a href="/wiki/Turfway_Park" title="Turfway Park">Turfway Park</a> canceled the last 4 days of its meeting at the end of March.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodbine_Racetrack" title="Woodbine Racetrack">Woodbine Racetrack</a>, Toronto – harness racing closed on 14 March. Thoroughbred meeting scheduled to open on 18 April was postponed. Both reopened on 6 June</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Racing_Association" title="New York Racing Association">New York Racing Association</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aqueduct_Racetrack" title="Aqueduct Racetrack">Aqueduct Racetrack</a> winter meeting closed on 19 March. Beginning of Belmont spring meeting deferred to 1 June<a href="#cite_note-422">[411]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Park_(race_track)" title="Laurel Park (race track)">Laurel Park</a>, Maryland – suspended from 20 March, reopened on 22 May</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair_Grounds_Race_Course" title="Fair Grounds Race Course">Fair Grounds</a>, Louisiana – canceled last week of its winter meeting, 22 to 29 March</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Anita_Park" title="Santa Anita Park">Santa Anita Park</a>, California – canceled from 27 March to 14 May. Racing at <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Fields" title="Golden Gate Fields">Golden Gate Fields</a> was suspended on 2 April and resumed on 14 May<a href="#cite_note-423">[412]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Churchill_Downs" title="Churchill Downs">Churchill Downs</a>, Kentucky – opening of the spring meeting deferred to 16 May.<a href="#cite_note-424">[413]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lone_Star_Park" title="Lone Star Park">Lone Star Park</a>, Texas - from 5 July. Racing resume from 19 July.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Mar_Racetrack" class="mw-redirect" title="Del Mar Racetrack">Del Mar Racetrack</a>, California - from 17 to 19 July, after 15 jockeys including <a href="/wiki/Umberto_Rispoli" title="Umberto Rispoli">Umberto Rispoli</a> are tested positive. Also five jockeys reported positive who left California to Keeneland. Two meetings are rescheduled on 27 July and 31 August.<a href="#cite_note-425">[414]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turf_Paradise_Race_Course" title="Turf Paradise Race Course">Turf Paradise Race Course</a>, Arizona - cancel remaining meetings from 10 March and 2020–21 meeting are canceled.<a href="#cite_note-426">[415]</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><dl><dt>Worldwide</dt></dl></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Macau_Jockey_Club" title="Macau Jockey Club">Macau Jockey Club</a> – cancelled from 31 January to 15 February and from 28 March to 11 April<a href="#cite_note-427">[416]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Racing_Authority" title="Korea Racing Authority">Korea Racing Authority</a> – from 8 March to 16 June.</li> <li>Selangor Turf Club, Perak Turf Club and Penang Turf Club, Malaysia – from 14 March. Racing resume on 19 July.<a href="#cite_note-428">[417]</a></li> <li>All Great Britain racecourses – indefinitely from 18 March.<a href="#cite_note-429">[418]</a> Racing resume from 1 June.<a href="#cite_note-430">[419]</a> Wales racing resume from 15 June<a href="#cite_note-431">[420]</a> Scotland racing resume from 22 June.<a href="#cite_note-432">[421]</a></li> <li>All Irish racecourses – 25 March to 6 June.<a href="#cite_note-IrelandCancelled-403">[392]</a> Racing resume from 8 June.<a href="#cite_note-433">[422]</a></li> <li>All German racecourses – closed from 17 March to 6 May,<a href="#cite_note-434">[423]</a> racing resumed on 7 May.<a href="#cite_note-435">[424]</a></li> <li>All French racecourses <a href="/wiki/France_Galop" title="France Galop">France Galop</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=LeTrot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LeTrot (page does not exist)">LeTrot</a> – closed from 17 March to 10 May, resumed racing on 11 May.<a href="#cite_note-436">[425]</a><a href="#cite_note-437">[426]</a> Racing banned from 20 May to 22 June at Paris and Eastern France.<a href="#cite_note-438">[427]</a></li> <li>All United Arab Emirates race meetings – Including <a href="/wiki/Dubai_World_Cup_Night" title="Dubai World Cup Night">Dubai World Cup Night</a> and four April meetings.</li> <li>All New Zealand racecourses – closed from 24 March, planning resume racing from 20 June with limited meeting until new racing season.<a href="#cite_note-439">[428]</a></li> <li>All South African racecourses – closed from 27 March,<a href="#cite_note-440">[429]</a> racing resume from 1 June.<a href="#cite_note-441">[430]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Turf_Club" title="Singapore Turf Club">Singapore Turf Club</a> – closed from 4 April, racing resume on 11 July with limited meeting.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauritius_Turf_Club&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauritius Turf Club (page does not exist)">Mauritius Turf Club</a> - 2020 season opening is delayed. Resume racing on 20 June</li> <li>All Italian racecourses - resume racing from 26 May.<a href="#cite_note-442">[431]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Racecourse" title="Kawasaki Racecourse">Kawasaki Racecourse</a> - 24 to 26 August and rescheduled on 31 August to 2 September,<a href="#cite_note-443">[432]</a> as one confirmed case on a <a href="/wiki/Funabashi_Racecourse" title="Funabashi Racecourse">Funabashi</a> based jockey.<a href="#cite_note-444">[433]</a> Later, a total of six Funabashi jockeys are positive on COVID-19. Funabashi canceled five days of meetings from 29 August to 2 September.<a href="#cite_note-445">[434]</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Birdsville_Races" title="Birdsville Races">Birdsville Races</a> - September in Queensland, Australia were cancelled in 2020. In 2021 they were "rescheduled" to April 2022.<a href="#cite_note-abc-qld-birdsville-cancel-9aug'21-446">[435]</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Meetings that remained open<a href="#cite_note-447">[436]</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Jockey_Club" title="Hong Kong Jockey Club">Hong Kong Jockey Club</a> – no meeting canceled or rescheduled under COVID-19. Hong Kong Jockey Club members can enter racecourse.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Racing_Association" title="Japan Racing Association">Japan Racing Association</a> and most of <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Racing" title="National Association of Racing">National Association of Racing</a> – no meeting canceled or rescheduled under COVID-19,<a href="#cite_note-448">[437]</a> until 24 August.<a href="#cite_note-449">[438]</a></li> <li>Sweden, including flat racing and harness racing. <a href="/wiki/Elitloppet" title="Elitloppet">Elitloppet</a> held at schedule on 31 May.</li> <li>Most Australian racecourses – Some County and Picnic meetings are canceled, also Tasmanian racing canceled from 2 April, resume at Mid-June. Also, Victorian Racing and New South Wales Metro racing are canceled by two days, during jockey <a href="/wiki/Mark_Zahra" title="Mark Zahra">Mark Zahra</a> taken same flight with one confirm case.<a href="#cite_note-450">[439]</a></li> <li>Some American racecourses, including <a href="/wiki/Gulfstream_Park" title="Gulfstream Park">Gulfstream Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Downs" title="Tampa Bay Downs">Tampa Bay Downs</a> in Florida, <a href="/wiki/Oaklawn_Racing_Casino_Resort" title="Oaklawn Racing Casino Resort">Oaklawn Park</a> in Arkansas, and Fonner Park in Nebraska.<a href="#cite_note-Blount-2020-417">[406]</a><a href="#cite_note-Patterson-2020-418">[407]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hurling">Hurling</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=64" title="Edit section: Hurling">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Gaelic_games" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ice_hockey">Ice hockey</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=65" title="Edit section: Ice hockey">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_ice_hockey" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ice hockey">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ice hockey</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lacrosse">Lacrosse</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=66" title="Edit section: Lacrosse">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/National_Lacrosse_League" title="National Lacrosse League">National Lacrosse League</a> (NLL) suspended the <a href="/wiki/2020_NLL_season" title="2020 NLL season">2020 season</a> on 12 March.<a href="#cite_note-451">[440]</a> The remainder of the season was scrapped, in order to focus on a return to play for the <a href="/wiki/2022_NLL_season" title="2022 NLL season">2022 NLL season</a> in December 2021. The 2020 college lacrosse season was ended by the NCAA's cancellation of all championships in Spring sports.<a href="#cite_note-452">[441]</a><a href="#cite_note-453">[442]</a> <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Lacrosse" title="Major League Lacrosse">Major League Lacrosse</a> announced the postponement of the start of the 2020 season on 3 April in a statement from commissioner Alexander Brown. The season was set to begin on 30 May, and then rescheduled to a shortened format from 16 to 26 July with all players and coaches being quarantined. The 6 teams participated in a two-day training camp on 16–17 July, then a shortened season leading to a playoff crowning the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Cannons" title="Boston Cannons">Boston Cannons</a> champions on 26 July. The <a href="/wiki/Premier_Lacrosse_League" title="Premier Lacrosse League">Premier Lacrosse League</a> announced the postponement of the start of the 2020 season on 10 April.<a href="#cite_note-454">[443]</a> The League announced the modified season that would take place called the PLL Championship Series on 6 May.<a href="#cite_note-455">[444]</a> The series ran from 25 July through 9 August just outside of Salt Lake City, Utah, at <a href="/wiki/Zions_Bank_Stadium" title="Zions Bank Stadium">Zions Bank Stadium</a> with the teams being quarantined and playing in absence of fans.<a href="#cite_note-456">[445]</a> The 7 teams competed in a 14-game round-robin format to determine the standings for a single elimination tournament. On 9 August, the <a href="/wiki/Whipsnakes_Lacrosse_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Whipsnakes Lacrosse Club">Whipsnakes Lacrosse Club</a> became the champions of the 2020 PLL season, defeating <a href="/wiki/Chaos_Lacrosse_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaos Lacrosse Club">Chaos Lacrosse Club</a> with a final score of 12–6<a href="#cite_note-457">[446]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Motorsport">Motorsport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=67" title="Edit section: Motorsport">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_motorsport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on motorsport">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on motorsport</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Netball">Netball</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=68" title="Edit section: Netball">edit</a>]</div> In the United Kingdom the <a href="/wiki/2020_Netball_Superleague_season" title="2020 Netball Superleague season">2020 Netball Superleague season</a> was suspended in March after three rounds and terminated in May 2020.<a href="#cite_note-458">[447]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_Netball_Superleague_season" title="2021 Netball Superleague season">2021 season</a> is being held <a href="/wiki/Behind_closed_doors_(sport)" title="Behind closed doors (sport)">behind closed doors</a>.<a href="#cite_note-459">[448]</a> The 2020 Edition of the <a href="/wiki/Constellation_Cup" title="Constellation Cup">Constellation Cup</a> played between <a href="/wiki/Australia_national_netball_team" title="Australia national netball team">Australia</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_national_netball_team" title="New Zealand national netball team">New Zealand</a> was cancelled "... due to several factors including COVID-19 requirements and player welfare."<a href="#cite_note-460">[449]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poker">Poker</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=69" title="Edit section: Poker">edit</a>]</div> As of 18 March most casinos and other gaming venues worldwide have been closed indefinitely, and many upcoming live <a href="/wiki/Poker_tournament" title="Poker tournament">poker tournaments</a> have been either postponed, canceled, or (in jurisdictions where currently permitted) moved to an <a href="/wiki/Online_poker" title="Online poker">online platform</a>. Tournaments originally scheduled to be played live are now being played online, including the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Irish_Poker_Open" title="Irish Poker Open">Irish Poker Open</a>.<a href="#cite_note-IrishPokerOnline-461">[450]</a> On 20 April, the 2020 <a href="/wiki/World_Series_of_Poker" title="World Series of Poker">World Series of Poker</a> was postponed.<a href="#cite_note-462">[451]</a> The pandemic has resulted in a massive increase in online poker traffic.<a href="#cite_note-PokerCovid-463">[452]</a> It is believed to have directed both professional and recreational players who normally prefer live poker to online platforms due to the indefinite closure of most casinos and other live gaming venues worldwide, with even many <a href="/wiki/Underground_poker" title="Underground poker">unlicensed venues</a> shutting down. In addition, the sudden dearth of live entertainment options due to the widespread disruption of the sports and entertainment schedules around the world is believed to have resulted in more than the usual number of casual players turning to online poker as an alternative. Many operators reported traffic of double or more the previous volume, depending on the time of day. [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Real_Tennis">Real Tennis</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=70" title="Edit section: Real Tennis">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2021_Real_Tennis_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Real Tennis World Championship">2020 Real Tennis World Championship</a>, scheduled to be held at <a href="/wiki/Prested_Hall,_Feering" class="mw-redirect" title="Prested Hall, Feering">Prested Hall</a> in <a href="/wiki/Feering" title="Feering">Feering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a>, United Kingdom was postponed on 12 March 2020 to October 2020 due to bans on indoor gatherings and sport and international travel restrictions.<a href="#cite_note-464">[453]</a> The championships were further postponed to May 2021.<a href="#cite_note-465">[454]</a> and again to September 2022. Additionally, other major tournaments including the 2020 French Open and Champions Trophy were cancelled outright. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rodeo">Rodeo</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=71" title="Edit section: Rodeo">edit</a>]</div> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Houston_Livestock_Show_and_Rodeo" title="Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo">Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo</a> was canceled on its ninth day after a festival attendee was diagnosed positive with the virus.<a href="#cite_note-466">[455]</a> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Calgary_Stampede" title="Calgary Stampede">Calgary Stampede</a> was canceled.<a href="#cite_note-467">[456]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Professional_Bull_Riders" title="Professional Bull Riders">Professional Bull Riders</a> organised its Atlanta event 14–15 March behind closed doors, then initially planned to hold events in Colorado. The organisation shut down and initially planned to hold events in a bubble-type atmosphere at the PBR Performance Center in Pueblo, Colorado, before then planning to resume 2 April at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lazy_E_Arena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lazy E Arena (page does not exist)">Lazy E Arena</a> in Guthrie, Oklahoma. Those events were subsequently postponed and the first of three Lazy E Arena events was held 25–26 April, with a week off before PBR organised two more events at the same venue on consecutive weeks. PBR eventually held a team event at <a href="/wiki/South_Point_Hotel,_Casino_%26_Spa#Equestrian_center" title="South Point Hotel, Casino & Spa">South Point Arena</a> in Las Vegas during June, again behind closed doors, before welcoming spectators back in July at the <a href="/wiki/Denny_Sanford_Premier_Center" title="Denny Sanford Premier Center">Denny Sanford Premier Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sioux_Falls,_South_Dakota" title="Sioux Falls, South Dakota">Sioux Falls, South Dakota</a>. PBR subsequently cancelled all majors and moved the World Finals to <a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Stadium" title="AT&T Stadium">AT&T Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Arlington,_Texas" title="Arlington, Texas">Arlington, Texas</a>. The team event would be instituted as an off-season league between the shortened 2022 season and the start of the 2022–23 wraparound season (PBR League), and the World Finals have since been moved under the new format to <a href="/wiki/Dickies_Arena" title="Dickies Arena">Dickies Arena</a> in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rowing">Rowing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=72" title="Edit section: Rowing">edit</a>]</div> Four <a href="/wiki/Rowing_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Qualification" title="Rowing at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification">Olympic qualification regattas</a> were cancelled, including the final qualification event scheduled to be held in <a href="/wiki/Lucerne" title="Lucerne">Lucerne</a>, Switzerland, from 17 to 19 May. All three events of the 2020 <a href="/wiki/World_Rowing_Cup" title="World Rowing Cup">World Rowing Cup</a> were also cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-468">[457]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Boat_Race_2020" title="The Boat Race 2020">The Boat Race 2020</a>, due to take place on the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> on 29 March, was cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-469">[458]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Boat_Race_2021" title="The Boat Race 2021">The Boat Race 2021</a> was held <a href="/wiki/Behind_closed_doors_(sport)" title="Behind closed doors (sport)">behind closed doors</a> on 4 April on the <a href="/wiki/River_Great_Ouse" title="River Great Ouse">River Great Ouse</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ely,_Cambridgeshire" title="Ely, Cambridgeshire">Ely, Cambridgeshire</a>.<a href="#cite_note-470">[459]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rugby_league">Rugby league</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=73" title="Edit section: Rugby league">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_rugby_league" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rugby league">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rugby league</a></div> The Australian/New Zealand <a href="/wiki/National_Rugby_League" title="National Rugby League">National Rugby League</a> was scheduled to continue with no spectators permitted in the stadiums; however, the entire season was suspended indefinitely on 23 March 2020.<a href="#cite_note-471">[460]</a> In line with an overall easing of restrictions in Australia, plans were announced which would see the season restarted from approximately 28 May.<a href="#cite_note-472">[461]</a> The NRL season recommenced on 28 May with a round 3 game played in Brisbane between the Brisbane Broncos and Parramatta Eels.<a href="#cite_note-473">[462]</a> The match was played behind closed doors, and became the most-watched regular season NRL game since 2014.<a href="#cite_note-474">[463]</a><a href="#cite_note-475">[464]</a> In the northern hemisphere, <a href="/wiki/Super_League" title="Super League">Super League</a> and the Rugby Football League's <a href="/wiki/RFL_Championship" title="RFL Championship">Championship</a> and <a href="/wiki/RFL_League_1" class="mw-redirect" title="RFL League 1">League 1</a> suspended their seasons until 3 April as a result of the spread of coronavirus.<a href="#cite_note-476">[465]</a> This was later revised to 2 August for <a href="/wiki/Super_League" title="Super League">Super League</a>, whilst the <a href="/wiki/RFL_Championship" title="RFL Championship">Championship</a> and <a href="/wiki/RFL_League_1" class="mw-redirect" title="RFL League 1">League 1</a> were cancelled. The <a href="/wiki/2020_Kangaroo_tour_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Kangaroo tour of England">2020 Kangaroo tour of England</a>, which was scheduled to include three test matches between England and Australia in October and November, was cancelled on 1 June.<a href="#cite_note-477">[466]</a> In June 2020, the NRL received approval to begin admitting small amounts of spectators.<a href="#cite_note-478">[467]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_State_of_Origin_series" title="2020 State of Origin series">2020 State of Origin series</a> was delayed to November,<a href="#cite_note-479">[468]</a> and was played with gradually increasing numbers of spectators. The final game was played at Brisbane's <a href="/wiki/Suncorp_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Suncorp Stadium">Suncorp Stadium</a> with a near-capacity crowd of 49,155 spectators, making it one of the largest-attended sporting events since the onset of the pandemic.<a href="#cite_note-480">[469]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_Rugby_League_World_Cup" title="2021 Rugby League World Cup">2021 Rugby League World Cup</a> was to be played in England in October 2021; on 5 August 2021, it was announced that the tournament would be postponed to 2022 after Australia and New Zealand withdrew.<a href="#cite_note-481">[470]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rugby_union">Rugby union</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=74" title="Edit section: Rugby union">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=75" title="Edit section: Europe">edit</a>]</div> At the end of February and start of March, the <a href="/wiki/2020_Six_Nations_Championship" title="2020 Six Nations Championship">2020 Six Nations Championship</a> saw all games against <a href="/wiki/Italy_national_rugby_union_team" title="Italy national rugby union team">Italy</a> postponed due to the worsening situation in that country,<a href="#cite_note-482">[471]</a> with games against the <a href="/wiki/Scotland_women%27s_national_rugby_union_team" title="Scotland women's national rugby union team">Scotland women's team</a> also cancelled as one of the players tested positive and the team went into isolation.<a href="#cite_note-483">[472]</a> By 13 March, the competition had been suspended<a href="#cite_note-484">[473]</a> until late October. On 12 March, the <a href="/wiki/Pro14" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro14">Pro14</a> European rugby competition was suspended<a href="#cite_note-485">[474]</a> until 22 August. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="North_America">North America</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=76" title="Edit section: North America">edit</a>]</div> On 12 March, <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Rugby" title="Major League Rugby">Major League Rugby</a> suspended its third season for 30 days.<a href="#cite_note-486">[475]</a> The league later announced, on 18 March, that the season had been scrapped.<a href="#cite_note-487">[476]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oceania">Oceania</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=77" title="Edit section: Oceania">edit</a>]</div> In the <a href="/wiki/2020_Super_Rugby_season" title="2020 Super Rugby season">2020 Super Rugby season</a>, two fixtures of Japanese team <a href="/wiki/Sunwolves" title="Sunwolves">Sunwolves</a> had been moved to Australia from Japan, while Australia announced on 12 March that beginning in the next round of fixtures, all matches held in Australia would be played with no spectators, but otherwise continue as normal. However, on 14 March, New Zealand (who fields five teams in the competition) announced that it would require 14 days self-isolation for any person that arrives in the country from outside of the Pacific Islands, regardless of origin and including New Zealand citizens. League organizer <a href="/wiki/SANZAAR" title="SANZAAR">SANZAAR</a> stated that it was evaluating the impact of this restriction,<a href="#cite_note-488">[477]</a><a href="#cite_note-489">[478]</a><a href="#cite_note-490">[479]</a> and ultimately announced later in the day that the season would be suspended following the completion of the weekend's fixtures.<a href="#cite_note-491">[480]</a> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Rugby" title="New Zealand Rugby">New Zealand Rugby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rugby_Australia" title="Rugby Australia">Rugby Australia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/South_African_Rugby_Union" title="South African Rugby Union">South African Rugby Union</a> announced that they would play regional tournaments beginning in June, July, and October respectively — <a href="/wiki/Super_Rugby_Aotearoa" title="Super Rugby Aotearoa">Super Rugby Aotearoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Super_Rugby_AU" title="Super Rugby AU">Super Rugby AU</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Super_Rugby_Unlocked" title="Super Rugby Unlocked">Super Rugby Unlocked</a> — to supplant the suspended season. Each competition was played between the local teams who participated in Super Rugby, with Unlocked also featuring the <a href="/wiki/Cheetahs_(rugby_union)" title="Cheetahs (rugby union)">Cheetahs</a> from the Pro14, and the <a href="/wiki/Griquas_(rugby)" class="mw-redirect" title="Griquas (rugby)">Griquas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pumas_(Currie_Cup)" title="Pumas (Currie Cup)">Pumas</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Currie_Cup" title="Currie Cup">Currie Cup</a>.<a href="#cite_note-492">[481]</a><a href="#cite_note-493">[482]</a> The Sunwolves were prevented from competing in Super Rugby AU by the Australian government. As the club had already planned to exit Super Rugby and cease operations after the 2020 season, it officially disbanded on 1 June 2020.<a href="#cite_note-494">[483]</a><a href="#cite_note-495">[484]</a><a href="#cite_note-496">[485]</a> Super Rugby Aotearoa games were initially held with no spectator restrictions, as New Zealand had lifted most domestic restrictions on 8 June due to entry restrictions under its strict <a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">zero-COVID</a> policy, and there having been no active cases and no new cases in the prior 17 days.<a href="#cite_note-497">[486]</a> Stadiums remained at full capacity through the first nine weeks of the competition, but a spike in locally transmitted cases led the country to reimpose restrictions on mass gatherings on 11 August,<a href="#cite_note-498">[487]</a> causing one match in the final round to be held behind closed doors and another to be cancelled and scored as a draw.<a href="#cite_note-499">[488]</a><a href="#cite_note-500">[489]</a> These changes would lead to further realignments of Super Rugby post-pandemic. Super Rugby Aotearoa and Super Rugby AU returned for 2021.<a href="#cite_note-SR_Aotearoa_2021-501">[490]</a><a href="#cite_note-SR_AU_2021-502">[491]</a> After the conclusion of their domestic seasons, <a href="/wiki/Super_Rugby_Trans-Tasman" title="Super Rugby Trans-Tasman">Super Rugby Trans-Tasman</a> was also held between the ten Australia and New Zealand clubs.<a href="#cite_note-503">[492]</a> South African Rugby Union would withdraw from Super Rugby entirely, with its clubs reaching an agreement to join an expansion to the Pro14, now known as the <a href="/wiki/United_Rugby_Championship" title="United Rugby Championship">United Rugby Championship</a>.<a href="#cite_note-504">[493]</a><a href="#cite_note-505">[494]</a> Super Rugby AU and Aotearoa would be replaced by Super Rugby Pacific beginning in the 2022 season, expanding to a 12-team competition by adding <a href="/wiki/Fijian_Drua" title="Fijian Drua">Fijian Drua</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moana_Pasifika" title="Moana Pasifika">Moana Pasifik</a>.<a href="#cite_note-506">[495]</a><a href="#cite_note-507">[496]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sailing">Sailing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=78" title="Edit section: Sailing">edit</a>]</div> Two of the three <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_America%27s_Cup_World_Series" title="2019–20 America's Cup World Series">2019–20 America's Cup World Series</a> races – scheduled for in Sardinia, Italy in April<a href="#cite_note-508">[497]</a> and Portsmouth, UK in June<a href="#cite_note-509">[498]</a> – were cancelled due to the pandemic. The final event in Auckland, New Zealand in December was run as scheduled. The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Sydney_to_Hobart_Yacht_Race" title="Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race">Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race</a> which was to begin on 26 December was cancelled due to a local outbreak of COVID in Sydney the week prior. It would be the first time the annual race had been cancelled since its inception in 1945.<a href="#cite_note-510">[499]</a> 100 competitors had originally been expected, later reduced to 75 due to travel and economic restrictions.<a href="#cite_note-511">[500]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_SailGP_championship" title="2021–22 SailGP championship">second season</a> of the <a href="/wiki/SailGP" title="SailGP">SailGP</a> championship started in Sydney as planned, but was delayed due to the virus and will now be contested over 2021–22.<a href="#cite_note-SailGP-2020-512">[501]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shinty">Shinty</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=79" title="Edit section: Shinty">edit</a>]</div> On 11 May, the <a href="/wiki/Camanachd_Association" title="Camanachd Association">Camanachd Association</a> issued a statement that it had agreed in consultation with the <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Athletic_Association" title="Gaelic Athletic Association">Gaelic Athletic Association</a> (GAA) to cancel the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Shinty-Hurling_International_Series" class="mw-redirect" title="Shinty-Hurling International Series">Shinty-Hurling International Series</a> between <a href="/wiki/Ireland_national_hurling_team" title="Ireland national hurling team">Ireland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scotland_national_shinty_team" title="Scotland national shinty team">Scotland</a>, scheduled for October.<a href="#cite_note-513">[502]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shooting">Shooting</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=80" title="Edit section: Shooting">edit</a>]</div> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/ISSF_World_Cup" title="ISSF World Cup">ISSF World Cup</a>, which was to commence on 15 March in <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>, was postponed.<a href="#cite_note-514">[503]</a> The Olympic Test Event in Tokyo, originally scheduled for April 2020, was also canceled.<a href="#cite_note-515">[504]</a> The <a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_European_Shotgun_Championships&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020 European Shotgun Championships (page does not exist)">2020 European Shotgun Championships</a> was cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-516">[505]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Short_track_speed_skating">Short track speed skating</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=81" title="Edit section: Short track speed skating">edit</a>]</div> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/World_Short_Track_Speed_Skating_Championships" title="World Short Track Speed Skating Championships">World Short Track Speed Skating Championships</a> in Seoul, South Korea scheduled 13–15 March were canceled.<a href="#cite_note-517">[506]</a> The <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a> initially announced they were trying to reschedule the tournament to the beginning of the 2020–21 season<a href="#cite_note-518">[507]</a> but couldn't find a spot in the calendar.<a href="#cite_note-519">[508]</a> For the 2020–21 season, the entire world cup, scheduled to be held in November and December in Canada, South Korea and China and in February in Germany was cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-Schaatsen-2020-520">[509]</a><a href="#cite_note-www.speedskating-2020-521">[510]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Snooker">Snooker</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=82" title="Edit section: Snooker">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Gibraltar_Open" title="2020 Gibraltar Open">2020 Gibraltar Open</a> and its qualifying rounds took place from 11 to 15 March. For the first day, there was a limit of 100 spectators per session. On the remaining days, there were no spectators. A significant number of players withdrew, and there was a shortage of referees, with some early matches played without referees.<a href="#cite_note-522">[511]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Tour_Championship" title="2020 Tour Championship">2020 Tour Championship</a>, originally scheduled for 17 to 22 March, was postponed until 20 to 26 June. The <a href="/wiki/2020_China_Open_(snooker)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 China Open (snooker)">2020 China Open</a>, originally scheduled for 30 March to 5 April, was indefinitely postponed.<a href="#cite_note-523">[512]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Snooker_Championship" title="2020 World Snooker Championship">2020 World Snooker Championship</a>, originally scheduled 18 April to 4 May, was postponed<a href="#cite_note-524">[513]</a> until 31 July. The <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Women%27s_Snooker_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 World Women's Snooker Championship">2020 World Women's Snooker Championship</a>, originally scheduled 22 to 27 June, has been postponed,<a href="#cite_note-525">[514]</a> and was ultimately cancelled. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Speed_skating">Speed skating</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=83" title="Edit section: Speed skating">edit</a>]</div> For the 2020–21 season, the first four world cups, scheduled to be held in November and December in <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> were cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-Schaatsen-2020-520">[509]</a><a href="#cite_note-www.speedskating-2020-521">[510]</a> The world cup schedule was shortened from six to two races with the European Championships, both world cup races and the World Championships all held at the same rink in the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>. The World Championships was originally scheduled to be the Olympic test event in Beijing. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Squash">Squash</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=84" title="Edit section: Squash">edit</a>]</div> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/European_Squash_Individual_Championships" title="European Squash Individual Championships">European Squash Individual Championships</a>, scheduled to take place in <a href="/wiki/Eindhoven" title="Eindhoven">Eindhoven</a>, the Netherlands from 29 April to 2 May are canceled.<a href="#cite_note-nu.nl-390">[379]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surfing">Surfing</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=85" title="Edit section: Surfing">edit</a>]</div> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/World_Surf_League" title="World Surf League">World Surf League</a>, which was due to start in Australia on 26 March, was on hold until at least June. The first event of the season, the <a href="/wiki/Quiksilver_Pro_Gold_Coast" title="Quiksilver Pro Gold Coast">Corona Open Gold Coast</a>, was canceled, while the second and third events, the <a href="/wiki/Rip_Curl_Pro" title="Rip Curl Pro">Rip Curl Pro Bells Beach</a> and <a href="/wiki/Margaret_River_Pro" title="Margaret River Pro">Margaret River Pro</a>, were postponed.<a href="#cite_note-526">[515]</a><a href="#cite_note-527">[516]</a> On 17 July it was announced that all but the final 2020 season events in Hawaii would become non-championship events known as the WSL Countdown, starting with the Rumble at the Ranch in Lemoore, California. The December 2020 events in Hawaii, the Maui Pro and Pipe Masters, will start a new wraparound season for 2020–21. The <a href="/wiki/2020_ISA_World_Surfing_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 ISA World Surfing Games">2020 ISA World Surfing Games</a>, scheduled to be held from 9 to 17 May in <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a>, were postponed until 8 to 16 May 2021.<a href="#cite_note-528">[517]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Swimming">Swimming</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=86" title="Edit section: Swimming">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="North_America_2">North America</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=87" title="Edit section: North America">edit</a>]</div> On 12 March 2020, the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">National Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (NCAA) canceled all remaining winter and spring championships. The 2020 Division I NCAA Swimming & Diving Championships were scheduled to begin 18 March for women and 25 March for men. The Division III Swimming & Diving Championships were scheduled to start on 18 March, and Division II's event was canceled after just beginning on 11 March.<a href="#cite_note-529">[518]</a><a href="#cite_note-530">[519]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International">International</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=88" title="Edit section: International">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2020_International_Swimming_League" title="2020 International Swimming League">2020 International Swimming League</a> was staged behind closed doors at <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Danube_Arena" title="Danube Arena">Danube Arena</a>, with all personnel staying within a hotel on nearby <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Island" title="Margaret Island">Margaret Island</a>.<a href="#cite_note-531">[520]</a><a href="#cite_note-532">[521]</a><a href="#cite_note-533">[522]</a> On 24 March 2020, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Tokyo Organising Committee elected to postpone the 2020 Summer Olympics to 2021. The swimming portion of the games were scheduled to take place from 25 July – 6 August 2020.<a href="#cite_note-534">[523]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Table_tennis">Table tennis</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=89" title="Edit section: Table tennis">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2020_World_Team_Table_Tennis_Championships" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 World Team Table Tennis Championships">2020 World Team Table Tennis Championships</a>, which was scheduled to be held from 22 to 29 March in <a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a>, South Korea, was postponed to 27 September – 4 October.<a href="#cite_note-535">[524]</a><a href="#cite_note-536">[525]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2020_ITTF-ATTU_Asian_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 ITTF-ATTU Asian Cup">2020 ITTF-ATTU Asian Cup</a> was scheduled to be held from 28 February to 1 March in <a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a>, China, but was postponed until later in the year.<a href="#cite_note-537">[526]</a> Seven events on the <a href="/wiki/2020_ITTF_World_Tour" title="2020 ITTF World Tour">2020 ITTF World Tour</a> have also been either cancelled or postponed, including the <a href="/wiki/China_Open_(table_tennis)" title="China Open (table tennis)">China Open</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Japan_Open_(table_tennis)" title="Japan Open (table tennis)">Japan Open</a>.<a href="#cite_note-538">[527]</a><a href="#cite_note-539">[528]</a> Four <a href="/wiki/Table_tennis_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Qualification" title="Table tennis at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification">Olympic qualifying events</a>, scheduled to be held in April, were also postponed.<a href="#cite_note-540">[529]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ten-pin_bowling">Ten-pin bowling</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=90" title="Edit section: Ten-pin bowling">edit</a>]</div> When the pandemic was declared, the <a href="/wiki/PBA_World_Series_of_Bowling" title="PBA World Series of Bowling">PBA World Series of Bowling</a> was about to take place at the <a href="/wiki/South_Point_Hotel,_Casino_%26_Spa" title="South Point Hotel, Casino & Spa">South Point Hotel, Casino & Spa</a> in <a href="/wiki/Enterprise,_Nevada" title="Enterprise, Nevada">Enterprise, Nevada</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Professional_Bowlers_Association" title="Professional Bowlers Association">Professional Bowlers Association</a> then decided to advance the WSOB World Championship from 18 March 2020 to 15 March 2020, banning spectator admission. The Animal Pattern Championships were postponed and eventually moved to <a href="/wiki/Centreville,_Virginia" title="Centreville, Virginia">Centreville, Virginia</a>, to take place in October,<a href="#cite_note-541">[530]</a> while the USA vs. The World match was canceled. The <a href="/wiki/USBC_Masters" title="USBC Masters">USBC Masters</a> - scheduled for 29 March in <a href="/wiki/Reno,_Nevada" title="Reno, Nevada">Reno, Nevada</a> - and the PBA-PWBA Mixed Doubles competition - scheduled for 5 July in <a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a> - were also canceled. The <a href="/wiki/PBA_League" class="mw-redirect" title="PBA League">PBA League</a> event was postponed from 21 to 23 July to 27–30 September and relocated from <a href="/wiki/Portland,_Maine" title="Portland, Maine">Portland, Maine</a> to Centreville. The PBA Playoffs were also postponed. The 24-player, single-elimination tournament was scheduled to begin on 6 April in <a href="/wiki/Norco,_California" title="Norco, California">Norco, California</a>, then move on to <a href="/wiki/Lone_Tree,_Colorado" title="Lone Tree, Colorado">Lone Tree, Colorado</a> and <a href="/wiki/Euless,_Texas" title="Euless, Texas">Euless, Texas</a> before semifinals and finals on 17 May in <a href="/wiki/North_Brunswick,_New_Jersey" title="North Brunswick, New Jersey">North Brunswick, New Jersey</a>. The playoffs were rescheduled for 10 and 11 October, with one live telecast followed by a series of <a href="/wiki/Broadcast_delay" title="Broadcast delay">delayed broadcasts</a> until 8 November. All rounds were held in Centreville. The PBA added three exhibition events to its schedule: PBA Strike Derby on 7 June, PBA Summer Clash on 13 June, and King of the Lanes<a href="#cite_note-542">[531]</a> from 20 to 22 July. All competitions occurred in <a href="/wiki/Jupiter,_Florida" title="Jupiter, Florida">Jupiter, Florida</a>. The Strike Derby and King of the Lanes were scheduled to return in the summer of 2021; both events were held in Portland, Maine in place of PBA League, which was canceled. For those exhibition events, fans were allowed into <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayside_Bowl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bayside Bowl (page does not exist)">Bayside Bowl</a>, making these the first spectator events for the PBA since March 2020. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tennis">Tennis</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=91" title="Edit section: Tennis">edit</a>]</div> In one of the first major U.S. sport cancellations of the pandemic, the <a href="/wiki/2020_BNP_Paribas_Open" title="2020 BNP Paribas Open">2020 BNP Paribas Open</a> <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a> tournament in <a href="/wiki/Indian_Wells,_California" title="Indian Wells, California">Indian Wells, California</a> was postponed on 8 March 2020 as a precautionary measure due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_California" title="COVID-19 pandemic in California">rising cases in California</a> (the state where it was held), with organizers stating they planned to seek a new date. This would leave out itself to effectively cancel the tournament.<a href="#cite_note-543">[532]</a><a href="#cite_note-544">[533]</a> On 12 March, <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Miami" title="List of mayors of Miami">Mayor of Miami</a> <a href="/wiki/Carlos_A._Gim%C3%A9nez" title="Carlos A. Giménez">Carlos A. Giménez</a> ordered the cancellation of the <a href="/wiki/Miami_Open_(tennis)" title="Miami Open (tennis)">Miami Open</a> pursuant to the state of emergency in <a href="/wiki/Miami-Dade_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Miami-Dade County">Miami-Dade County</a>.<a href="#cite_note-545">[534]</a> On 12 March, the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Tennis_Professionals" title="Association of Tennis Professionals">ATP</a> announced that in response to the aforementioned cancellations among others, they would suspend events for at least six weeks. The <a href="/wiki/International_Tennis_Federation" title="International Tennis Federation">International Tennis Federation</a> also suspended play through at least 20 April, and the <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Tennis_Association" title="Women's Tennis Association">WTA</a> canceled <a href="/wiki/WTA_Tour" title="WTA Tour">WTA Tour</a> events through 12 April.<a href="#cite_note-546">[535]</a> On 16 March, the WTA suspended play through 2 May.<a href="#cite_note-547">[536]</a> On 16 March, the start of the <a href="/wiki/2020_French_Open" title="2020 French Open">2020 French Open</a> was postponed from 24 May to 20 September and then to 27 September on 16 June, and the ATP and WTA jointly announced that their suspension of play had been extended through 7 June.<a href="#cite_note-548">[537]</a><a href="#cite_note-549">[538]</a> On 1 April, <a href="/wiki/The_Championships,_Wimbledon" class="mw-redirect" title="The Championships, Wimbledon">Wimbledon</a> was canceled for the first time since <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, while the ATP and WTA announced that their suspension will be extended through 13 July.<a href="#cite_note-550">[539]</a><a href="#cite_note-551">[540]</a> On 15 May, the suspension was extended through 3 August.<a href="#cite_note-552">[541]</a> On 26 June 2020 the ITF announced that the 2020 finals would take place from 22 until 28 November 2021. In addition, 24 World Group I and World Group II ties were postponed to March or September 2021, and the 2020 regional Group III and Group IV events were also postponed to 2021. The 18 nations that had qualified for the finals will keep their standing for next year.<a href="#cite_note-553">[542]</a> With the suspension of the main international tours, alternative exhibition competitions with modified rules emerged, including the <a href="/wiki/Ultimate_Tennis_Showdown" title="Ultimate Tennis Showdown">Ultimate Tennis Showdown</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>, France (which used timed quarters and allowed competitors to play "cards" to affect the game),<a href="#cite_note-554">[543]</a><a href="#cite_note-555">[544]</a><a href="#cite_note-556">[545]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Adria_Tour" title="Adria Tour">Adria Tour</a>—a series of tennis events in <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Europe" title="Southeast Europe">Southeast Europe</a> organized by <a href="/wiki/List_of_ATP_number_1_ranked_singles_tennis_players" title="List of ATP number 1 ranked singles tennis players">world No. 1</a> <a href="/wiki/Novak_Djokovic" title="Novak Djokovic">Novak Djokovic</a> (which used the <a href="/wiki/Fast4_Tennis" title="Fast4 Tennis">Fast4</a> format, with sets played to four points rather than six).<a href="#cite_note-557">[546]</a> The latter received notability for not restricting attendance, and was ultimately halted before the finals of its second leg in <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a><a href="#cite_note-558">[547]</a> after <a href="/wiki/Grigor_Dimitrov" title="Grigor Dimitrov">Grigor Dimitrov</a> tested positive for COVID-19. Multiple players involved — involving Djokovic himself — also contracted the virus.<a href="#cite_note-559">[548]</a><a href="#cite_note-Eurosport-2020-560">[549]</a> On 16 April, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Tennis_Association" title="United States Tennis Association">United States Tennis Association</a> announced the formation of an advisory group to evaluate whether the <a href="/wiki/2020_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2020 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> would be played, with plans expected to be announced by June. USTA chief Mike Dowse stated that it was "highly unlikely" the tournament would be played behind closed doors, since it was "not really in the spirit of the celebration of tennis, and it also goes back to the health and wellbeing of our players and support staff that help run the tournament". He added that "on one sense we're very fortunate that we are the fourth Grand Slam to go, so time is on our side at this point." The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_(state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York (state)">state of New York</a> (which at one point, had more cases than any foreign country worldwide),<a href="#cite_note-561">[550]</a> and especially the tournament's host, <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York City">New York City</a>, saw the largest initial impact of the pandemic in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-562">[551]</a> On 16 June 2020 Governor <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Cuomo" title="Andrew Cuomo">Andrew Cuomo</a> announced that it had authorised the U.S. Open to be played in New York on its original dates, subject to safety protocols developed by the USTA and being closed to spectators. It was also announced that to reduce travel, the preceding <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Masters" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati Masters">Cincinnati Masters</a> (Western & Southern Open) would be re-located to the same venue as the US Open, with both tournaments held over consecutive weeks.<a href="#cite_note-563">[552]</a><a href="#cite_note-564">[553]</a> The next day, the 2020 Canadian Open (originally scheduled for early-August as one of the first events to be held) was cancelled in full (the women's WTA Premier half of the tournament in Montreal had already been cancelled in April, while the ATP Masters 1000 men's tournament was still tentative), tentatively leaving the WTA International <a href="/wiki/Palermo_Ladies_Open" title="Palermo Ladies Open">Palermo Ladies Open</a>, and the ATP 500/WTA International <a href="/wiki/Washington_Open_(tennis)" title="Washington Open (tennis)">Washington Open</a> as the first two post-resumption events.<a href="#cite_note-565">[554]</a> On 21 July, it was announced that the Washington Open had been cancelled.<a href="#cite_note-566">[555]</a> Two days later, the ATP and WTA cancelled all upcoming tournaments in China (including the <a href="/wiki/WTA_Finals" title="WTA Finals">WTA Finals</a>), in respect of a moratorium by the <a href="/wiki/General_Administration_of_Sport_of_China" title="General Administration of Sport of China">General Administration of Sport</a> on most international events in the country through the end of 2020.<a href="#cite_note-567">[556]</a> On 4 August, the annual <a href="/wiki/Madrid_Open_(tennis)" title="Madrid Open (tennis)">Madrid Open</a>, to be held in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, Spain, was first postponed from the regular May schedule, then initially rescheduled to September, but it was given a complete cancellation due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Spain" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Spain">resurgence of coronavirus cases in the country</a>.<a href="#cite_note-568">[557]</a> From mid-August 2020, one case apiece was recorded in connection with tournaments in <a href="/wiki/2020_Advantage_Cars_Prague_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Advantage Cars Prague Open">Prague</a>,<a href="#cite_note-569">[558]</a> <a href="/wiki/2020_Internazionali_di_Tennis_Citt%C3%A0_di_Todi" title="2020 Internazionali di Tennis Città di Todi">Todi</a>,<a href="#cite_note-570">[559]</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_US_Open_(tennis)" title="2020 US Open (tennis)">US Open</a> in New York.<a href="#cite_note-571">[560]</a> <a href="/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Paire" title="Benoît Paire">Benoît Paire</a> tested positive just prior to the US Open and was withdrawn from the tournament.<a href="#cite_note-572">[561]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2021_Australian_Open" title="2021 Australian Open">2021 Australian Open</a> went on with a capacity limit of 30,000 spectators per-day, and all players subject to mandatory 14-day quarantine on arrival. Due to a snap lockdown issued by the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">State of Victoria</a> to control a cluster of community transmission, the tournament went behind closed doors from 11:30 p.m. local time on 12 February (with spectators removed from the last remaining match due to lockdown taking effect at midnight) through 17 February 2021, and returned to 7,477 spectators per-session for the remainder of the tournament.<a href="#cite_note-573">[562]</a><a href="#cite_note-574">[563]</a><a href="#cite_note-ABC-2021-575">[564]</a><a href="#cite_note-Michaels-2021-576">[565]</a> To reduce staff needed on-site, it was the first Grand Slam to use <a href="/wiki/Electronic_line_judge" title="Electronic line judge">electronic line judging</a> for all matches; the automated announcements were contributed by essential workers.<a href="#cite_note-577">[566]</a> On 8 April 2021, the <a href="/wiki/French_Tennis_Federation" title="French Tennis Federation">French Tennis Federation</a> delayed the <a href="/wiki/2021_French_Open" title="2021 French Open">2021 French Open</a> by one week due to a third national lockdown in France.<a href="#cite_note-578">[567]</a> On 20 May, the <a href="/wiki/2021_BNP_Paribas_Open" title="2021 BNP Paribas Open">2021 BNP Paribas Open</a>, was originally scheduled from 8 to 21 March, had been rescheduled to 4 to 17 October after continuous COVID cases in California had been rose.<a href="#cite_note-579">[568]</a> On 2 July, the ATP, WTA, and ITF cancelled the Asian tournaments for the second year in the row including the <a href="/wiki/2021_WTA_Finals" title="2021 WTA Finals">2021 WTA Finals</a>, which was to take place in <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a>, China due to the continuous travel restrictions in Asia related to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asia">COVID-19 pandemic in Asia</a>. On 13 September, it was announced the WTA Finals was relocated to <a href="/wiki/Guadalajara" title="Guadalajara">Guadalajara</a>, Mexico.<a href="#cite_note-580">[569]</a><a href="#cite_note-581">[570]</a> As the country will maintain international entry restrictions through mid-2022, it was reported that organizers were considering the possibility that the <a href="/wiki/2022_Australian_Open" title="2022 Australian Open">2022 Australian Open</a> could be re-located outside of Australia, unless it is able to attain a more flexible quarantine arrangement with the Australian government.<a href="#cite_note-582">[571]</a> The ATP and WTA Auckland Open were cancelled in 2021 and 2022, with organizers similarly citing New Zealand's restrictive quarantine rules as making the tournament logistically impossible.<a href="#cite_note-Cancellation-583">[572]</a><a href="#cite_note-584">[573]</a> In November 2021, in compliance with requirements implemented by the State of Victoria, it was announced that all attendees and players would be required to be fully-vaccinated for COVID-19.<a href="#cite_note-585">[574]</a> Novak Djokovic, who was pursuing a 10th Australian Open title, became the subject of controversy prior to the tournament over his attempts to gain a medical exemption to the vaccine mandate.<a href="#cite_note-586">[575]</a><a href="#cite_note-587">[576]</a><a href="#cite_note-588">[577]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Triathlon">Triathlon</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=92" title="Edit section: Triathlon">edit</a>]</div> The World Triathlon Executive Board, met via teleconference, has decided to extend the suspension of all activities of the International Federation until 30 June, due to the current situation worldwide with the COVID-19 outbreak. This suspension includes WTS Yokohama, three African (ATU) cups, three American (PATCO) events, four Asian (ASTC) cups, one event in Oceania (OTU) and eight in Europe, (ETU) plus the Yokohama Paratriathlon Series and Paratriathlon World Cup.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ultimate">Ultimate</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=93" title="Edit section: Ultimate">edit</a>]</div> On 24 March, the World Flying Disc Federation announced to cancel or postpone all world championships over the next six months. This included the World Ultimate and Guts Championships (WUGC), World Junior Ultimate Championships (WJUC) and the World Masters Ultimate Championships (WMUC) due to the rapid spread of coronavirus. North America's national body for ultimate, USA Ultimate, also canceled all scheduled club and college tournaments as well as the suspension of the semi-professional league, the AUDL, from commencing the 2020 season.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Underwater_Hockey">Underwater Hockey</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=94" title="Edit section: Underwater Hockey">edit</a>]</div> The 2020 <a href="/wiki/Underwater_Hockey_World_Championships" title="Underwater Hockey World Championships">Underwater Hockey World Championships</a>, scheduled to be held in <a href="/wiki/Gold_Coast,_Queensland" title="Gold Coast, Queensland">Gold Coast</a>, Australia, was cancelled after an initial postponement to 2021.<a href="#cite_note-589">[578]</a> The 2022 World Championships, scheduled to be held in <a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, Turkey, became an "international restart tournament" (branded as a "World Cup") for teams able to travel; with <a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Mondiale_des_Activit%C3%A9s_Subaquatiques" title="Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques">CMAS</a> announcing that the tournament winners would not be classed as world champions.<a href="#cite_note-590">[579]</a> Gold Coast, hosted the first World Championships after than pandemic in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-591">[580]</a> In the UK, the <a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey_in_Great_Britain#National_Championship" title="Underwater hockey in Great Britain">national championship</a> was cancelled in 2020 and 2021 along with numerous other competitions, with the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey_in_Great_Britain#Ladies_Championship" title="Underwater hockey in Great Britain">ladies championship</a> (in February) the last tournament to be played before the pandemic. In August 2021, the <a href="/wiki/British_Octopush_Association" title="British Octopush Association">BOA</a> held a restart tournament, the first official tournament to be played following the pandemic, with regular service resuming thereafter with <a href="/wiki/Underwater_hockey_in_Great_Britain#Nautilus_Competition" title="Underwater hockey in Great Britain">Nautilus</a> 2021 in the Autumn.<a href="#cite_note-592">[581]</a> During this time, 41 clubs folded.<a href="#cite_note-593">[582]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Volleyball">Volleyball</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=95" title="Edit section: Volleyball">edit</a>]</div> On 12 March, The <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">National Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (NCAA) cancelled the Spring 2020 men's volleyball championships due to concern over the coronavirus.<a href="#cite_note-594">[583]</a> On 13 March, the <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_Volleyball" title="Fédération Internationale de Volleyball">International Volleyball Federation</a> (FIVB) decided to postpone the Nations League for <a href="/wiki/2020_FIVB_Volleyball_Men%27s_Nations_League" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 FIVB Volleyball Men's Nations League">men</a> (finals scheduled for <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>, Italy) and <a href="/wiki/2020_FIVB_Volleyball_Women%27s_Nations_League" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League">women</a> until after the <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Summer Olympics</a> caused by the outbreak of coronavirus.<a href="#cite_note-595">[584]</a> On 8 May, the FIVB announced that the Nations League competitions were cancelled. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Water_polo">Water polo</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=96" title="Edit section: Water polo">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_2">International</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=97" title="Edit section: International">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/2020_Women%27s_Water_Polo_Olympic_Qualification_Tournament" title="2020 Women's Water Polo Olympic Qualification Tournament">2020 Women's Water Polo Olympic Qualification Tournament</a> was scheduled to take place in <a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a>, Italy, 8–15 March 2020. On 28 February 2020, <a href="/wiki/FINA" class="mw-redirect" title="FINA">International Swimming Federation</a> (FINA) announced that the tournament would be postponed to 17–24 May due to the coronavirus outbreak, then it was moved again to 17–24 January 2021 due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">outbreak in the country</a>.<a href="#cite_note-596">[585]</a> On 12 March, FINA announced that several international water polo tournaments would be postponed due to the coronavirus pandemic. The <a href="/wiki/2020_Men%27s_Water_Polo_Olympic_Qualification_Tournament" title="2020 Men's Water Polo Olympic Qualification Tournament">2020 Men's Water Polo Olympic Qualification Tournament</a> due to take place in <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>, Netherlands, 22–29 March, would be postponed to 31 May – 7 June, then it was postponed again to 21–28 February 2021. The <a href="/wiki/2020_FINA_Men%27s_Water_Polo_World_League" title="2020 FINA Men's Water Polo World League">2020 FINA Men's Water Polo World League</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_FINA_Women%27s_Water_Polo_World_League" title="2020 FINA Women's Water Polo World League">2020 FINA Women's Water Polo World League</a> would be postponed to September–October 2020.<a href="#cite_note-597">[586]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asia">Asia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=98" title="Edit section: Asia">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/2020_Asian_Water_Polo_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Asian Water Polo Championship">2020 Asian Water Polo Championship</a>, the Asian continental qualification for the <a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Water polo at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Olympic water polo tournament</a>, was scheduled to take place in <a href="/wiki/Nur-Sultan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nur-Sultan">Nur-Sultan</a>, Kazakhstan, 12–16 February 2020.<a href="#cite_note-598">[587]</a> In late January the event was canceled as the Kazakh Government suspended all flights and visas from <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> due to concerns about the coronavirus outbreak in the country.<a href="#cite_note-599">[588]</a> In mid-February <a href="/wiki/Asia_Swimming_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Swimming Federation">Asia Swimming Federation</a> decided to use the final ranking of the <a href="/wiki/Water_polo_at_the_2018_Asian_Games" title="Water polo at the 2018 Asian Games">2018 Asian Games</a> to allocate its continental quotas.<a href="#cite_note-600">[589]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe_2">Europe</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=99" title="Edit section: Europe">edit</a>]</div> On 28 February 2020, <a href="/wiki/LEN" class="mw-redirect" title="LEN">European Swimming League</a> (LEN) announced that the match of <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_LEN_Champions_League" title="2019–20 LEN Champions League">2019–20 LEN Champions League</a> Day 10 between <a href="/wiki/Ferencv%C3%A1rosi_TC_(men%27s_water_polo)" title="Ferencvárosi TC (men's water polo)">Ferencváros</a> (Hungary) and <a href="/wiki/Pro_Recco" title="Pro Recco">Pro Recco</a> (Italy), and the match of <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_LEN_Euro_Cup" title="2019–20 LEN Euro Cup">2019–20 LEN Euro Cup</a> semifinal between <a href="/wiki/Egri_VK" title="Egri VK">Egri VK</a> (Hungary) and <a href="/wiki/AN_Brescia" title="AN Brescia">AN Brescia</a> (Italy) would be postponed due to the coronavirus outbreak.<a href="#cite_note-601">[590]</a> On 11 March 2020, LEN announced that all eight matches of 2019–20 LEN Champions League Day 11, the second leg of the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_LEN_Euro_League_Women" title="2019–20 LEN Euro League Women">2019–20 LEN Euro League Women</a> quarter-finals, and the 2020 men's U19 European Championships qualification tournaments would be postponed to later dates due to the coronavirus pandemic.<a href="#cite_note-602">[591]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="North_America_3">North America</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=100" title="Edit section: North America">edit</a>]</div> On 11 March 2020, the <a href="/wiki/USA_Water_Polo" title="USA Water Polo">USA Water Polo</a> (USAWP) announced that the 2020 ODP Girls National Water Polo Championship would be postponed, and the exhibition matches scheduled to be played on 19–21 March 2020 in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> between <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_water_polo_team" title="United States men's national water polo team">United States</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spain_men%27s_national_water_polo_team" title="Spain men's national water polo team">Spain</a> men's national water polo teams would be canceled.<a href="#cite_note-603">[592]</a> On 16 March 2020, USAWP announced that the inaugural USA Water Polo Division III Women's National Championship scheduled for 8–10 May 2020 in <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a> would be rescheduled for May 2021; and week three of the 2020 National Water Polo League and the 2020 National League Championship/Fisher Cup would be canceled.<a href="#cite_note-604">[593]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oceania_2">Oceania</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=101" title="Edit section: Oceania">edit</a>]</div> On 16 March 2020, the <a href="/wiki/Water_Polo_Australia" title="Water Polo Australia">Water Polo Australia</a> (WPA) announced that the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Water_Polo_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian National Water Polo League">Australian National Water Polo League</a> would be terminated, the 2020 WPA National Championships scheduled to take place in <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a>, South Australia in May would be canceled, and the 2020 Open Championships (Country and Masters) scheduled to take place in the <a href="/wiki/Gold_Coast,_Queensland" title="Gold Coast, Queensland">Gold Coast, Queensland</a> in May would be postponed.<a href="#cite_note-605">[594]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Impact_on_administration_of_sports_events">Impact on administration of sports events</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=102" title="Edit section: Impact on administration of sports events">edit</a>]</div> Generally, the shutdown and return of sporting events followed a basic pattern: <ul><li>For about two months after mid-March 2020, only a handful of events took place at all. They included (as mentioned above) some association football leagues and horse racing, as well as professional <a href="/wiki/Table_tennis" title="Table tennis">table tennis</a> from Russia and <a href="/wiki/Cornhole" title="Cornhole">cornhole</a> competitions in the U.S. Also taking place were the <a href="/wiki/2020_NFL_draft" title="2020 NFL draft">2020 NFL draft</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_WNBA_draft" title="2020 WNBA draft">2020 WNBA draft</a>.</li> <li>Once sports leagues phased back in, spectators were banned in most instances. The PGA Tour, NASCAR, and IndyCar allowed residents with residences on venues as spectators from their residential property. In addition, athletes faced rigorous health and safety protocols (including constant testing) and venue access restrictions, and news media access was limited. Television and radio commentators either called games on-site from facilities remodeled for social distancing (mostly with <a href="/wiki/Plexiglas" class="mw-redirect" title="Plexiglas">Plexiglas</a> barriers), remotely from studio locations, or remotely from their private residences using technology such as <a href="/wiki/Zoom_(software)" title="Zoom (software)">Zoom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Teams" title="Microsoft Teams">Microsoft Teams</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Cisco_Webex" title="Cisco Webex">Cisco Webex</a>.</li> <li>After a certain period of time - and depending on the jurisdictions in which they operated - limited numbers of fans were allowed back into venues. <a href="/wiki/Talladega_Superspeedway" title="Talladega Superspeedway">Talladega Superspeedway</a> on 20 June 2020 was the first to allow paid spectators, as campers were allowed to attend support races, followed by limited grandstands for the feature event. The <a href="/wiki/Texas_Rangers_(baseball)" title="Texas Rangers (baseball)">Texas Rangers</a> were the first major-league pro sports team in North America to allow for full attendance, at the start of their <a href="/wiki/2021_Texas_Rangers_season" title="2021 Texas Rangers season">2021 season</a>. The <a href="/wiki/2021_Coca-Cola_600" title="2021 Coca-Cola 600">2021 Coca-Cola 600</a> at <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Motor_Speedway" title="Charlotte Motor Speedway">Charlotte Motor Speedway</a> was the first top-level motorsport event to allow full spectator capacity. On 3 June 2021, the <a href="/wiki/2021_U.S._Women%27s_Open" title="2021 U.S. Women's Open">U.S. Women's Open</a> at <a href="/wiki/The_Olympic_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="The Olympic Club">The Olympic Club</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> was the first top-flight women's golf tournament to allow fans since the pandemic was declared, even as the <a href="/wiki/LPGA_Tour" class="mw-redirect" title="LPGA Tour">LPGA Tour</a> had still not finalized plans for attendance at any of its organized events.</li> <li>As more <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccines" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccines">vaccinations</a> occurred, sports organizations began to relax their health and safety protocols. For example, <a href="/wiki/NASCAR" title="NASCAR">NASCAR</a> team members and pit-road media reporters were no longer required to wear face coverings (in most instances) as of the <a href="/wiki/2021_EchoPark_Texas_Grand_Prix" title="2021 EchoPark Texas Grand Prix">inaugural race weekend</a> at <a href="/wiki/Circuit_of_the_Americas" title="Circuit of the Americas">Circuit of the Americas</a>; they were also not tested for the virus as often as before. The same policy changes took effect for various teams in other sports, as long as a certain percentage of personnel were fully vaccinated.</li> <li>In North American sports leagues with teams in Canada and the United States, some Canadian teams have adopted a practice of not taking flights directly into the United States when playing away games in U.S. cities, due to its requirements for all incoming international air passengers to be tested for COVID-19 on arrival. As this does not apply to land crossings, teams will usually travel by bus to the closest U.S. city to the border with an airport, and then take a domestic flight. For example, Toronto-based teams will travel to <a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Niagara_International_Airport" title="Buffalo Niagara International Airport">Buffalo Niagara International Airport</a> in nearby <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo, New York</a>.<a href="#cite_note-606">[595]</a><a href="#cite_note-607">[596]</a></li></ul> Several sanctioning bodies adopted rules changes: <ul><li>The NBA announced just before the 2019–20 season restarted in the bubble that any team within <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027">3+1⁄2 games of eighth place in their respective conferences after the seeding games would participate in a one-game playoff to determine the eighth seed. That game was necessary in the Western Conference, and there the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Portland_Trail_Blazers_season" title="2019–20 Portland Trail Blazers season">Portland Trail Blazers</a> defeated the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Memphis_Grizzlies_season" title="2019–20 Memphis Grizzlies season">Memphis Grizzlies</a>. For the shortened <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_NBA_season" title="2020–21 NBA season">2020–21 season</a>, the NBA added the <a href="/wiki/NBA_play-in_tournament" title="NBA play-in tournament">play-in tournament</a>, a <a href="/wiki/McIntyre_system" title="McIntyre system">Page–McIntyre system</a> playoff that would be used to determine the seventh and eighth seeds. The play-in format would ultimately be retained for the <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_NBA_season" title="2021–22 NBA season">2021–22 NBA season</a>.<a href="#cite_note-608">[597]</a></li> <li>Major League Baseball, in its shortened 2020 season, instituted five major changes, of which these three carried over into 2021: <ul><li>The rule for <a href="/wiki/Suspended_game" title="Suspended game">suspended games</a> implemented since 2008 for postseason games took effect during the regular season with the exception that once a game is official and has a definitive result (no lead change during an inning), if the game is interrupted by weather, it can be declared completed. Once a game starts, if it is called because of weather, it would resume from point of interruption rather than be scrapped.</li> <li>All <a href="/wiki/Doubleheader_(baseball)" title="Doubleheader (baseball)">doubleheader</a> games were abbreviated from nine scheduled innings to seven (a rule used in amateur play and Minor League Baseball), if the first game is a makeup of a completely rained out game (not a suspended game), the second game was seven innings. Suspended games may be determined on a case-by-case basis (such as tie game in extra innings when suspended).</li> <li>If a game was tied heading into <a href="/wiki/Extra_innings" title="Extra innings">extra innings</a> (10th inning for single games or 8th inning for games as parts of doubleheaders), each new inning began with a runner on second base (a rule in place for international WBSC play).</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Designated_hitter" title="Designated hitter">designated hitter</a> rule was extended to the <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> for the first time.</li> <li>The playoff field was expanded from 10 teams to 16, with the <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Wild_Card_Game" class="mw-redirect" title="Major League Baseball Wild Card Game">Wild Card Game</a> replaced by a round of eight, best-of-three Wild Card Series played between the two wild card qualifiers, three division winners, and three division runners-up in each league.</li> <li>Most of these rules were retained for the 2021 season, except for the National League designated hitter and expanded postseason.<a href="#cite_note-609">[598]</a><a href="#cite_note-2020rulecarryover-610">[599]</a> A new collective bargaining agreement taking effect in the 2022 season removed the seven-inning doubleheader rule (which is still used in minor league baseball) while making both the NL designated hitter rule and the suspended game rule were made permanent.<a href="#cite_note-ESPN-2022-611">[600]</a><a href="#cite_note-612">[601]</a><a href="#cite_note-613">[602]</a></li></ul></li> <li>FIFA increased the number of allowable substitutes for association football games from three to five.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Impact_on_sports_venue_workers">Impact on sports venue workers</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=103" title="Edit section: Impact on sports venue workers">edit</a>]</div> The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in economic losses for workers who struggled to make a living during these times. Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, teams were eager to start playing again, but they needed the support of the workers who provide a comfortable and adequate place for them to play.<a href="#cite_note-Yousefi-2020-614">[603]</a> Globally, since the new norm in 2020 is social distancing, the most important step was to figure out how to survive financially, especially for the stadium workers who could not afford the time it takes to stimulate a new bill to address these and provide for these personal issues.<a href="#cite_note-Yousefi-2020-614">[603]</a> The Miami Heat basketball team has announced that they will be committed to help their stadium workers survive financially by paying them immediately instead of waiting for a check to come in, because the wait would have had a severe financial detrimental effect to each individual worker.<a href="#cite_note-Yousefi-2020-614">[603]</a> Heat owner Micky Arison has announced that he pledged to donate $1 million to provide for the Miami community because of the immense impact that COVID-19 has had on the financial-compromised community.<a href="#cite_note-Yousefi-2020-614">[603]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=104" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_religion" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on religion">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education">Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=105" title="Edit section: Footnotes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> At the time of announcement, 13 schools were CCAA members, but the only one of these schools that was not a CSU campus, <a href="/wiki/UC_San_Diego_Tritons" title="UC San Diego Tritons">UC San Diego</a>, joined the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">Division I</a> <a href="/wiki/Big_West_Conference" title="Big West Conference">Big West Conference</a> on 1 July 2020.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> The NCAA considers swimming and diving to be a single sport. </li> <li id="cite_note-NCAATF-78"><a href="#cite_ref-NCAATF_78-0">^</a> The NCAA considers indoor and outdoor track & field to be two separate sports. It holds indoor championships in its winter season and outdoor championships in its spring season. </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> Unlike most schools that dropped teams due to the pandemic, Chicago State saw no change in its total number of sports sponsored, as the school also announced the immediate addition of men's soccer. </li> <li id="cite_note-NCAARowing-82">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NCAARowing_82-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NCAARowing_82-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NCAARowing_82-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NCAARowing_82-3">d</a> While men and women both compete in <a href="/wiki/College_rowing_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="College rowing (United States)">US college rowing</a>, the NCAA governs only women's heavyweight rowing. </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> While men and women both compete in college bowling, specifically <a href="/wiki/Ten-pin_bowling" title="Ten-pin bowling">ten-pin bowling</a>, the NCAA governs only women's competition. </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> Before the 2020–21 school year, wrestling was an NCAA-recognized sport only for men. In that school year, women's wrestling received NCAA recognition as part of its <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Emerging_Sports_for_Women" title="NCAA Emerging Sports for Women">Emerging Sports for Women</a> program. </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> The NCAA considers skiing a coeducational team sport. Most NCAA skiing schools field both men's and women's squads, and all races involve members of a single sex. </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> Fencing is a coeducational sport, with most NCAA fencing schools fielding men's and women's squads and all bouts involving members of the same sex. </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> NCAA field hockey is a women's sport. </li> <li id="cite_note-atlanta.relocation-152">^ <a href="#cite_ref-atlanta.relocation_152-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-atlanta.relocation_152-1">b</a> Organisers noted a continuing ban on events in Fulton County as the reason to move the event to a closed-course motorsport venue that is not on public roads.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports&action=edit&section=106" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-auto2-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_1-2">c</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFYing-Ying_WongKa-Kin_LingLouieYing-Kan_Law2020" class="citation journal cs1">Ying-Ying Wong, Ashley; Ka-Kin Ling, Samuel; Louie, Lobo; Ying-Kan Law, George; Chi-Hung So, Raymond; Chi-Wo Lee, Daniel; Chung-Fai Yau, Forrest; Shu-Hang Yung, Patrick (28 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7386263">"Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports and exercise"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigten.org/news/2020/7/9/big-ten-statement-on-2020-21-fall-season.aspx">the original</a> on 10 July 2020. 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Big Ten Conference. 16 September 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigten.org/news/2020/9/16/the-big-ten-conference-adopts-stringent-medical-protocols-football-season-to-resume-october-23-24-2020.aspx">the original</a> on 16 September 2020. 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Retrieved 5 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=650+CKOM&rft.atitle=Curling+Canada+cancels+four+championships+due+to+COVID+concerns&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ckom.com%2F2022%2F01%2F28%2Fcurling-canada-cancels-four-championships-due-to-covid-concerns%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/thunder-bay/2022-scotties-tournament-of-hearts-still-on-1.6320534">"Scotties Tournament of Hearts women's curling good to go in Thunder Bay, Ont., maybe even with fans"</a>. CBC News. 20 January 2022. Retrieved 20 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=Scotties+Tournament+of+Hearts+women%27s+curling+good+to+go+in+Thunder+Bay%2C+Ont.%2C+maybe+even+with+fans&rft.date=2022-01-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fthunder-bay%2F2022-scotties-tournament-of-hearts-still-on-1.6320534&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sportsnet.ca/curling/no-fans-scotties-finals-due-covid-19-concerns-curling-canada/">"No fans for Scotties finals due to COVID 19 concerns: Curling Canada"</a>. Sportsnet.ca. Retrieved 30 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sportsnet.ca&rft.atitle=No+fans+for+Scotties+finals+due+to+COVID+19+concerns%3A+Curling+Canada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportsnet.ca%2Fcurling%2Fno-fans-scotties-finals-due-covid-19-concerns-curling-canada%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/thunder-bay/scotties-volunteers-and-future-stars-invited-to-the-2022-playoffs-1.6335837">"Scotties volunteers and Future Stars invited to the 2022 playoffs"</a>. CBC News. 1 February 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBC+News&rft.atitle=Scotties+volunteers+and+Future+Stars+invited+to+the+2022+playoffs&rft.date=2022-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fthunder-bay%2Fscotties-volunteers-and-future-stars-invited-to-the-2022-playoffs-1.6335837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uci.org/news/2020/novel-coronavirus-important-information">"Novel coronavirus: important information"</a>. UCI. Retrieved 21 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UCI&rft.atitle=Novel+coronavirus%3A+important+information&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uci.org%2Fnews%2F2020%2Fnovel-coronavirus-important-information&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarrand2020" class="citation news cs1">Farrand, Stephen (5 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cyclingnews.com/news/rcs-sport-cancels-strade-bianche-in-light-of-coronavirus-measures/">"RCS Sport cancels Strade Bianche in light of coronavirus measures"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cyclingnews.com" title="Cyclingnews.com">Cyclingnews.com</a>. <a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a>. Retrieved 5 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cyclingnews.com&rft.atitle=RCS+Sport+cancels+Strade+Bianche+in+light+of+coronavirus+measures&rft.date=2020-03-05&rft.aulast=Farrand&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyclingnews.com%2Fnews%2Frcs-sport-cancels-strade-bianche-in-light-of-coronavirus-measures%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrattini2020" class="citation news cs1">Frattini, Kirsten (5 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cyclingnews.com/news/coronavirus-womens-worldtour-trofeo-alfredo-binda-postponed-until-june-2/">"Coronavirus: Women's WorldTour Trofeo Alfredo Binda postponed until June 2"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cyclingnews.com" title="Cyclingnews.com">Cyclingnews.com</a>. <a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a>. Retrieved 5 March 2020. <q>They are still awaiting the authorisation of the new date from the UCI.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cyclingnews.com&rft.atitle=Coronavirus%3A+Women%27s+WorldTour+Trofeo+Alfredo+Binda+postponed+until+June+2&rft.date=2020-03-05&rft.aulast=Frattini&rft.aufirst=Kirsten&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyclingnews.com%2Fnews%2Fcoronavirus-womens-worldtour-trofeo-alfredo-binda-postponed-until-june-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnöfler2020" class="citation news cs1">Knöfler, Lukas (12 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cyclingnews.com/news/coronavirus-womens-worldtour-ronde-van-drenthe-cancelled/">"Coronavirus: Women's WorldTour Ronde van Drenthe cancelled"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cyclingnews.com" title="Cyclingnews.com">Cyclingnews.com</a>. <a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a>. Retrieved 12 March 2020. <q>Sadly, this means that our races will not go ahead [...] We hope to be back next year.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cyclingnews.com&rft.atitle=Coronavirus%3A+Women%27s+WorldTour+Ronde+van+Drenthe+cancelled&rft.date=2020-03-12&rft.aulast=Kn%C3%B6fler&rft.aufirst=Lukas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyclingnews.com%2Fnews%2Fcoronavirus-womens-worldtour-ronde-van-drenthe-cancelled%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nieuwsblad.be/cnt/dmf20200312_04887671">"Geen koers tot en met drie april, Ronde van Vlaanderen maakt nog een waterkansje maar houdt rekening met annulering"</a> [No race until 3 April, Tour of Flanders still has a remote chance but takes cancellation into account]. <a href="/wiki/Het_Nieuwsblad" title="Het Nieuwsblad">Het Nieuwsblad</a> (in Dutch). <a href="/wiki/Mediahuis" title="Mediahuis">Mediahuis</a>. 12 March 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2020. <q>We besluiten bij deze om onze wedstrijd Driedaagse Brugge De Panne ook uit te stellen naar een later tijdstip. We hopen dat we een plaatsje krijgen op de kalender in het najaar. [We hereby decide to postpone our match Three Days Bruges De Panne to a later date. We hope that we will have a place on the calendar in the autumn].</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Het+Nieuwsblad&rft.atitle=Geen+koers+tot+en+met+drie+april%2C+Ronde+van+Vlaanderen+maakt+nog+een+waterkansje+maar+houdt+rekening+met+annulering&rft.date=2020-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nieuwsblad.be%2Fcnt%2Fdmf20200312_04887671&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sporza.be/nl/2020/03/12/alle-sportactiviteiten-in-belgie-tot-en-met-3-april-worden-gean~1584050395120/">"Alle sportactiviteiten in België tot en met 3 april worden geannuleerd"</a> [All sports activities in Belgium until 3 April will be canceled]. <a href="/wiki/Sporza" title="Sporza">Sporza</a> (in Dutch). <a href="/wiki/Vlaamse_Radio-_en_Televisieomroeporganisatie" class="mw-redirect" title="Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroeporganisatie">Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroeporganisatie</a>. 12 March 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2020. <q>In het wielrennen worden Nokere Koerse (18 maart), de Bredene Koksijde Classic (20 maart), de Driedaagse Brugge-De Panne (25 maart), de E3 Harelbeke (27 maart), Gent-Wevelgem (29 maart) en Dwars door Vlaanderen (1 april) geschrapt. [In cycling Nokere Koerse (March 18), the Bredene Koksijde Classic (March 20), the Driedaagse Brugge-De Panne (March 25), the E3 Harelbeke (March 27), Ghent-Wevelgem (March 29) and Dwars door Vlaanderen (April 1) are scrapped.]</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sporza&rft.atitle=Alle+sportactiviteiten+in+Belgi%C3%AB+tot+en+met+3+april+worden+geannuleerd&rft.date=2020-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsporza.be%2Fnl%2F2020%2F03%2F12%2Falle-sportactiviteiten-in-belgie-tot-en-met-3-april-worden-gean~1584050395120%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBull2020" class="citation news cs1">Bull, Nick (13 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://womenstour.co.uk/womens-tour-2020-postponed">"Women's Tour 2020 postponed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Women%27s_Tour" class="mw-redirect" title="The Women's Tour">The Women's Tour</a>. SweetSpot Group. Retrieved 13 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Women%27s+Tour&rft.atitle=Women%27s+Tour+2020+postponed&rft.date=2020-03-13&rft.aulast=Bull&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwomenstour.co.uk%2Fwomens-tour-2020-postponed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyan2020" class="citation news cs1">Ryan, Barry (17 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cyclingnews.com/news/paris-roubaix-fleche-wallonne-and-liege-bastogne-liege-postponed-due-to-coronavirus-pandemic/">"Paris-Roubaix, Flèche Wallonne and Liège-Bastogne-Liège postponed due to coronavirus pandemic"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cyclingnews.com" title="Cyclingnews.com">Cyclingnews.com</a>. <a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a>. Retrieved 17 March 2020. <q>As part of the fight against the spread of Coronavirus (COVID19), Amaury Sport Organisation, with the agreement of the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI), has decided to not organise Paris-Roubaix (12th April), the Flèche Wallonne and the Flèche Wallonne Women (22nd April) and Liège-Bastogne-Liège and Liège-Bastogne-Liège Women (26th April) races on their scheduled dates.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cyclingnews.com&rft.atitle=Paris-Roubaix%2C+Fl%C3%A8che+Wallonne+and+Li%C3%A8ge-Bastogne-Li%C3%A8ge+postponed+due+to+coronavirus+pandemic&rft.date=2020-03-17&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Barry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyclingnews.com%2Fnews%2Fparis-roubaix-fleche-wallonne-and-liege-bastogne-liege-postponed-due-to-coronavirus-pandemic%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cyclingnews.com/news/tour-of-flanders-cancelled-over-coronavirus-concerns/">"Tour of Flanders cancelled over coronavirus concerns"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cyclingnews.com" title="Cyclingnews.com">Cyclingnews.com</a>. <a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a>. 17 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020. <q>Organisers of the Tour of Flanders made the long-anticipated decision to cancel their April 5 race, saying they will work with the UCI and representatives of the teams and riders to look at the potential for scheduling a new date later this year.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cyclingnews.com&rft.atitle=Tour+of+Flanders+cancelled+over+coronavirus+concerns&rft.date=2020-03-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cyclingnews.com%2Fnews%2Ftour-of-flanders-cancelled-over-coronavirus-concerns%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.velonews.com/2020/03/news/rolling-report-impact-of-coronavirus-on-pro-racing_505843">"Rolling report: Impact of coronavirus on pro racing"</a>. <a href="/wiki/VeloNews" title="VeloNews">VeloNews</a>. Pocket Outdoor Media, LLC. 13 March 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020. <q>March 18, 5:15 a.m. (MT): Amstel Gold race postponed</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=VeloNews&rft.atitle=Rolling+report%3A+Impact+of+coronavirus+on+pro+racing&rft.date=2020-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.velonews.com%2F2020%2F03%2Fnews%2Frolling-report-impact-of-coronavirus-on-pro-racing_505843&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-uci20200315-253"><a href="#cite_ref-uci20200315_253-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uci.org/inside-uci/press-releases/the-uci-takes-strong-measures-faced-with-the-development-of-the-coronavirus">"The UCI takes strong measures faced with the development of the coronavirus"</a>. Union Cycliste Internationale. 15 March 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+UCI+takes+strong+measures+faced+with+the+development+of+the+coronavirus&rft.pub=Union+Cycliste+Internationale&rft.date=2020-03-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uci.org%2Finside-uci%2Fpress-releases%2Fthe-uci-takes-strong-measures-faced-with-the-development-of-the-coronavirus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-uci20200318-254"><a href="#cite_ref-uci20200318_254-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uci.org/inside-uci/press-releases/the-uci-and-its-partners-unite-to-face-the-consequences-of-the-coronavirus-for-road-cycling">"The UCI and its partners unite to face the consequences of the coronavirus for road cycling"</a>. Union Cycliste Internationale. 18 March 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+UCI+and+its+partners+unite+to+face+the+consequences+of+the+coronavirus+for+road+cycling&rft.pub=Union+Cycliste+Internationale&rft.date=2020-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uci.org%2Finside-uci%2Fpress-releases%2Fthe-uci-and-its-partners-unite-to-face-the-consequences-of-the-coronavirus-for-road-cycling&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uci.org/inside-uci/press-releases/the-uci-prolongs-the-suspension-of-cycling-events-until-1-june-2020-and-continues-consultations-for-the-reorganisation-of-the-uci-international-road-calendar">"The UCI prolongs the suspension of cycling events until 1 June 2020 and continues consultations for the reorganisation of the UCI International Road Calendar"</a>. Union Cycliste Internationale. 1 April 2020. 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href="https://www.isu.org/isu-news/news/126-junior-grand-prix-news/13222-isu-junior-grand-prix-series-2020-21-cancelled?templateParam=15">"ISU Junior Grand Prix Series 2020/21 cancelled"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a>. 20 July 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISU+Junior+Grand+Prix+Series+2020%2F21+cancelled&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft.date=2020-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isu.org%2Fisu-news%2Fnews%2F126-junior-grand-prix-news%2F13222-isu-junior-grand-prix-series-2020-21-cancelled%3FtemplateParam%3D15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISU-200930-316"><a href="#cite_ref-ISU-200930_316-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a 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Union">International Skating Union</a>. 26 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISU+Statement&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft.date=2021-03-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isu.org%2Ffigure-skating%2Fnews%2Fnews-fsk%2F13501-isu-statement-2%3FtemplateParam%3D15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-rizzo-covid-325"><a href="#cite_ref-rizzo-covid_325-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRizzo2021" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Matteo_Rizzo" title="Matteo Rizzo">Rizzo, Matteo [@matteorizzoo]</a> (14 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/CNpALjuq4OA/">"HELLO EVERYONE, AS YOU CAN IMAGINE, WITHOUT MY DEPARTURE FOR WTT, A LOT OF YOU WERE ASKING ME THE REASON"</a> – via <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HELLO+EVERYONE%2C+AS+YOU+CAN+IMAGINE%2C+WITHOUT+MY+DEPARTURE+FOR+WTT%2C+A+LOT+OF+YOU+WERE+ASKING+ME+THE+REASON&rft.date=2021-04-14&rft.aulast=Rizzo&rft.aufirst=Matteo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fp%2FCNpALjuq4OA%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-USFSA-201109-326"><a href="#cite_ref-USFSA-201109_326-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://usfigureskatingfanzone.com/news/2020/11/9/2021-toyota-us-figure-skating-championships-relocated-to-las-vegas.aspx">"2021 Toyota U.S. Figure Skating Championships Relocated to Las Vegas"</a>. U.S. Figure Skating Fan Zone. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Figure_Skating" title="U.S. Figure Skating">U.S. Figure Skating</a>. 9 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Figure+Skating+Fan+Zone&rft.atitle=2021+Toyota+U.S.+Figure+Skating+Championships+Relocated+to+Las+Vegas&rft.date=2020-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fusfigureskatingfanzone.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F11%2F9%2F2021-toyota-us-figure-skating-championships-relocated-to-las-vegas.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISU-FAQ-327"><a href="#cite_ref-ISU-FAQ_327-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isu.org/docman-documents-links/isu-files/event-documents/figure-skating-4/2020-21/grand-prix-1/series-files-33/25163-faq-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-season-2020-21/file">"Frequently Asked Questions: ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating Season 2020/21"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frequently+Asked+Questions%3A+ISU+Grand+Prix+of+Figure+Skating+Season+2020%2F21&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fisu.org%2Fdocman-documents-links%2Fisu-files%2Fevent-documents%2Ffigure-skating-4%2F2020-21%2Fgrand-prix-1%2Fseries-files-33%2F25163-faq-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-season-2020-21%2Ffile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISU210623-328"><a href="#cite_ref-ISU210623_328-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isu.org/media-centre/press-releases/2021-2/25927-second-isu-junior-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-event-moves-from-edmonton-can-to-courchevel-fra/file">"Second ISU Junior Grand Prix of Figure Skating event moves from Edmonton (CAN) to Courchevel (FRA)"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a>. 23 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Second+ISU+Junior+Grand+Prix+of+Figure+Skating+event+moves+from+Edmonton+%28CAN%29+to+Courchevel+%28FRA%29&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft.date=2021-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isu.org%2Fmedia-centre%2Fpress-releases%2F2021-2%2F25927-second-isu-junior-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-event-moves-from-edmonton-can-to-courchevel-fra%2Ffile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FSR210810-329"><a href="#cite_ref-FSR210810_329-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fsrussia.ru/news/5584-o-neuchastii-rossijskikh-figuristov-v-pervom-i-vtorom-etapakh-serii-isu-gran-pri-sredi-yuniorov-v-kurshevele-frantsiya.html">"О неучастии российских фигуристов в первом и втором этапах серии ИСУ Гран-при среди юниоров в Куршевеле (Франция)"</a> [On the non-participation of Russian figure skaters in the first and second stages of the ISU Junior Grand Prix in Courchevel (France)] (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Figure_Skating_Federation_of_Russia" title="Figure Skating Federation of Russia">Figure Skating Federation of Russia</a>. 10 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%85+%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A3+%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8+%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8+%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B2+%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5+%28%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%29&rft.pub=Figure+Skating+Federation+of+Russia&rft.date=2021-08-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffsrussia.ru%2Fnews%2F5584-o-neuchastii-rossijskikh-figuristov-v-pervom-i-vtorom-etapakh-serii-isu-gran-pri-sredi-yuniorov-v-kurshevele-frantsiya.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISU-2418-330"><a href="#cite_ref-ISU-2418_330-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isu.org/inside-isu/isu-communications/communications/26032-isu-communication-2418/file">"Communication No. 2418: Decisions of the Council – ISU Junior Grand Prix of Figure Skating season 2021/22"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a>. 5 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Communication+No.+2418%3A+Decisions+of+the+Council+%E2%80%93+ISU+Junior+Grand+Prix+of+Figure+Skating+season+2021%2F22&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft.date=2021-08-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isu.org%2Finside-isu%2Fisu-communications%2Fcommunications%2F26032-isu-communication-2418%2Ffile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SJ210901-331"><a href="#cite_ref-SJ210901_331-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sponichi.co.jp/sports/news/2021/09/01/kiji/20210901s00079000454000c.html">"フィギュア、北京五輪テスト大会に選手派遣の方針スケート理事会"</a> [Figure skating board to dispatch athletes to Beijing Olympics test event]. <a href="/wiki/Sports_Nippon" title="Sports Nippon">Sponichi</a> (in Japanese). 1 September 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sponichi&rft.atitle=%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AE%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A2%E3%80%81%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E4%BA%94%E8%BC%AA%E3%83%86%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E3%81%AB%E9%81%B8%E6%89%8B%E6%B4%BE%E9%81%A3%E3%81%AE%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D+%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A&rft.date=2021-09-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sponichi.co.jp%2Fsports%2Fnews%2F2021%2F09%2F01%2Fkiji%2F20210901s00079000454000c.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISU210816-332"><a href="#cite_ref-ISU210816_332-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isu.org/isu-news/news/125-grand-prix-news/13642-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-cup-of-china-2021-cancelled?templateParam=15">"ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating – Cup of China 2021 cancelled"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a>. 16 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISU+Grand+Prix+of+Figure+Skating+%E2%80%93+Cup+of+China+2021+cancelled&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft.date=2021-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isu.org%2Fisu-news%2Fnews%2F125-grand-prix-news%2F13642-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-cup-of-china-2021-cancelled%3FtemplateParam%3D15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISU210827-333"><a href="#cite_ref-ISU210827_333-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isu.org/isu-news/news/125-grand-prix-news/13656-third-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-event-moves-from-chongqing-chn-to-torino-ita?templateParam=15">"Third ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating event moves from Chongqing (CHN) to Torino (ITA)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a>. 27 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Third+ISU+Grand+Prix+of+Figure+Skating+event+moves+from+Chongqing+%28CHN%29+to+Torino+%28ITA%29&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft.date=2021-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isu.org%2Fisu-news%2Fnews%2F125-grand-prix-news%2F13656-third-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-event-moves-from-chongqing-chn-to-torino-ita%3FtemplateParam%3D15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISU211202-334"><a href="#cite_ref-ISU211202_334-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isu.org/isu-news/news/145-news/13833-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-final-2021-osaka-japan-cancellation?templateParam=15">"ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final 2021, Osaka/Japan – cancellation"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a>. 2 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISU+Grand+Prix+of+Figure+Skating+Final+2021%2C+Osaka%2FJapan+%E2%80%93+cancellation&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft.date=2021-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isu.org%2Fisu-news%2Fnews%2F145-news%2F13833-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-final-2021-osaka-japan-cancellation%3FtemplateParam%3D15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-GPF-cancellation-335"><a href="#cite_ref-GPF-cancellation_335-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isu.org/figure-skating/news/news-fsk/13878-cancellation-of-the-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-final-2021-osaka-japan?templateParam=15">"Cancellation of the ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final 2021, Osaka/Japan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a>. 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cancellation+of+the+ISU+Grand+Prix+of+Figure+Skating+Final+2021%2C+Osaka%2FJapan&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft.date=2021-12-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isu.org%2Ffigure-skating%2Fnews%2Fnews-fsk%2F13878-cancellation-of-the-isu-grand-prix-of-figure-skating-final-2021-osaka-japan%3FtemplateParam%3D15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISU210913-336"><a href="#cite_ref-ISU210913_336-0">^</a> <link 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axed over COVID-19"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Inside_the_Games" title="Inside the Games">Inside the Games</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Inside+the+Games&rft.atitle=Major+figure+skating+event+in+China+two+weeks+before+Winter+Olympics+axed+over+COVID-19&rft.date=2021-09-13&rft.aulast=Iveson&rft.aufirst=Ali&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insidethegames.biz%2Farticles%2F1112962%2Fskates-china-four-continents-off&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISU-2431-338"><a href="#cite_ref-ISU-2431_338-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isu.org/figure-skating/rules/fsk-communications/26269-isu-communication-2431/file">"Communication No. 2431: Decisions of the Council"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Skating_Union" title="International Skating Union">International Skating Union</a>. 4 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Communication+No.+2431%3A+Decisions+of+the+Council&rft.pub=International+Skating+Union&rft.date=2021-10-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.isu.org%2Ffigure-skating%2Frules%2Ffsk-communications%2F26269-isu-communication-2431%2Ffile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/news/update-on-upcoming-fifa-world-cup-qualifiers">"Update on upcoming FIFA World Cup qualifiers"</a>. 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AFC. 9 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Update+on+upcoming+FIFA+World+Cup+qualifiers&rft.pub=AFC&rft.date=2020-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-afc.com%2Fcompetitions%2Fafc-asian-cup%2Fnews%2Fupdate-on-upcoming-fifa-world-cup-qualifiers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200514121335/https://futsalfeed.com/original-content/robert-grdovic-talks-about-postponed-afc-futsal-championship-and-predicts-the-outcome">"Robert Grdovic talks about postponed AFC Futsal Championship and predicts the outcome"</a>. futsallfeed.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://futsalfeed.com/original-content/robert-grdovic-talks-about-postponed-afc-futsal-championship-and-predicts-the-outcome">the original</a> on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 8 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Robert+Grdovic+talks+about+postponed+AFC+Futsal+Championship+and+predicts+the+outcome&rft.pub=futsallfeed.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffutsalfeed.com%2Foriginal-content%2Frobert-grdovic-talks-about-postponed-afc-futsal-championship-and-predicts-the-outcome&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-342"><a href="#cite_ref-342">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCormican2020" class="citation web cs1">Cormican, Eoghan (18 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/breakingnews/sport/gaa/galway-and-new-york-clash-first-major-casualty-of-pandemic-988773.html">"Galway and New York clash first major casualty of pandemic"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a>. 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Golf Digest. Golf World. Retrieved 1 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Golf+Digest&rft.atitle=Here+are+all+the+golf+tournaments+that+have+been+canceled+or+postponed+due+to+the+coronavirus&rft.aulast=Herrington&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.golfdigest.com%2Fstory%2Fhere-are-all-the-golf-tournaments-that-have-been-canceled-or-postponed-due-to-the-coronavirus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-344"><a href="#cite_ref-344">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.masters.com/en_US/news/articles/2020-03-13/2020_masters_tournament_postponed.html">"2020 Masters Tournament Postponed"</a>. Masters.com. 13 March 2020. 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Retrieved 13 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ESPN.com&rft.atitle=Augusta+National+announces+Masters+will+be+postponed&rft.date=2020-03-13&rft.aulast=Harig&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fgolf%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F28897249%2Faugusta-national-announces-masters-postponed-played&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-346"><a href="#cite_ref-346">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPennington2020" class="citation news cs1">Pennington, Bill (18 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/18/sports/golf/pga-championship-postponed.html">"P.G.A. Championship Is Postponed"</a>. The New York Times.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=P.G.A.+Championship+Is+Postponed&rft.date=2020-03-18&rft.aulast=Pennington&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F03%2F18%2Fsports%2Fgolf%2Fpga-championship-postponed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-347"><a href="#cite_ref-347">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJackson2020" class="citation web cs1">Jackson, Keith (6 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skysports.com/golf/news/12176/11969376/the-149th-open-cancelled-for-this-year-and-will-return-to-sandwich-in-2021">"The 149th Open cancelled for this year and will return to Sandwich in 2021"</a>. Sky Sports. 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Retrieved 8 July 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&rft.atitle=2020+Ryder+Cup+postponed+until+2021+because+of+impact+of+coronavirus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Fgolf%2F53246674&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-349"><a href="#cite_ref-349">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/golf/52135613">"The Open cancelled; Masters, US Open & US PGA Championship rescheduled"</a>. BBC Sport. 6 April 2020. Retrieved 6 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&rft.atitle=The+Open+cancelled%3B+Masters%2C+US+Open+%26+US+PGA+Championship+rescheduled&rft.date=2020-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Fgolf%2F52135613&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-lpga1-350">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lpga1_350-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-lpga1_350-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/golf/story/_/id/28893923/lpga-reschedule-3-events-including-first-major-ana-inspiration">"LPGA to reschedule 3 events, including first major, the ANA Inspiration"</a>. ESPN.com. 13 March 2020. Retrieved 13 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ESPN.com&rft.atitle=LPGA+to+reschedule+3+events%2C+including+first+major%2C+the+ANA+Inspiration&rft.date=2020-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fgolf%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F28893923%2Flpga-reschedule-3-events-including-first-major-ana-inspiration&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-351"><a href="#cite_ref-351">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarig2020" class="citation news cs1">Harig, Bob (12 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/golf/story/_/id/28890609/players-starts-autograph-ban-place">"Players Championship, other events won't have fans in attendance"</a>. Retrieved 13 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Players+Championship%2C+other+events+won%27t+have+fans+in+attendance&rft.date=2020-03-12&rft.aulast=Harig&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fgolf%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F28890609%2Fplayers-starts-autograph-ban-place&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarig2020" class="citation news cs1">Harig, Bob (13 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/golf/story/_/id/28894497/pga-tour-cancels-players-championship-first-round">"PGA Tour cancels Players Championship after first round"</a>. ESPN.com. 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Retrieved 18 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Crowds+allowed+back+courtside+at+Australian+Open+in+Melbourne%2C+after+coronavirus+shutdown+ends&rft.date=2021-02-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2021-02-17%2Faustralian-open-melbourne-park-covid-19-spectators-tickets%2F13164210&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Michaels-2021-576"><a href="#cite_ref-Michaels-2021_576-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/tennis/story/_/id/30913613/tennis-crowds-able-return-australian-open-melbourne-ends-covid-19-lockdown">"Crowds to return to Aussie Open after lockdown"</a>. 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Retrieved 7 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Miami+New+Times&rft.atitle=Miami+Heat+and+Marlins+Pledge+to+Take+Care+of+Employees+Amid+Work+Outages&rft.date=2020-03-18&rft.aulast=Yousefi&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.miaminewtimes.com%2Farts%2Fmiami-heat-and-miami-marlins-pledge-to-pay-workers-amid-coronavirus-11600601&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImpact+of+the+COVID-19+pandemic+on+sports" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="COVID-19_pandemic" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Template talk:COVID-19 pandemic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19_pandemic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:COVID-19 pandemic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="COVID-19_pandemic" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> (disease)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2" title="SARS-CoV-2">SARS-CoV-2</a> (virus)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Timeline" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic">Timeline</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_predictions_and_preparations_prior_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Pandemic predictions and preparations prior to the COVID-19 pandemic">Pre-pandemic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SARS" title="SARS">Severe acute respiratory syndrome</a> (SARS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MERS" title="MERS">Middle East respiratory syndrome</a> (MERS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crimson_Contagion" title="Crimson Contagion">Crimson Contagion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disease_X" title="Disease X">Disease X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_Center_for_Health_Security#Event_201" title="Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security">Event 201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exercise_Cygnus" title="Exercise Cygnus">Exercise Cygnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2019" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019">2019</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2020">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2020">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2020">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2020">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2020">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2020">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2020">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2020">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2020">November</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2020" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2020">December</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2020" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2020">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2021">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2021">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2021">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2021">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2021">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2021">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2021">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2021">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2021">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2021">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2021">November</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2021" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2021">December</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2021" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2021">responses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2022">January</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_January_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2022">February</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_February_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in February 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2022">March</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_March_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2022">April</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_April_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2022">May</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_May_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2022">June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_June_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in June 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2022">July</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_July_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in July 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2022">August</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_August_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in August 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2022">September</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_September_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in September 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2022">October</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_October_2022" title="Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in October 2022">responses</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_November_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in November 2022">November</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_December_2022" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2022">December</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2023</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_2023" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2023">Timeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Locations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_by_country_and_territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory">Locations</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Africa">Africa</a><div class="hlist"><ul><li>(<a href="/wiki/COVID-19_timeline_by_country_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 timeline by country in Africa">timeline</a></li><li> <a href="/wiki/National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Africa" title="National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa">national responses</a>)</li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Algeria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Canary_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ceuta" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Egypt" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Libya" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mauritania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Melilla" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Melilla">Melilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Morocco" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sudan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tunisia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Western_Sahara" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Western Sahara">Western Sahara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Burundi" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Comoros" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Djibouti" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Eritrea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ethiopia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kenya" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Madagascar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mauritius" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mayotte" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_R%C3%A9union" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Rwanda" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Seychelles" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Somalia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Somalia">Somalia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Puntland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Puntland">Puntland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Somaliland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Sudan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tanzania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uganda" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uganda">Uganda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Angola" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Botswana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Eswatini" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Lesotho" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malawi" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mozambique" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Namibia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Africa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa">South Africa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_COVID-19_deaths_in_South_Africa" title="List of COVID-19 deaths in South Africa">list of deaths</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Zambia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Zimbabwe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cameroon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Central_African_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chad" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Gabon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Benin" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Burkina_Faso" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cape_Verde" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Equatorial_Guinea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Gambia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Gambia">Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ghana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana">Ghana</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li>2020 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ghana_(March%E2%80%93July_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (March–July 2020)">March–July</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ghana_(August%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (August–December 2020)">August–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ghana_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (2021)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghanaian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Ghanaian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li> <li>impact <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_Ghana" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in Ghana">education</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guinea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guinea-Bissau" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ivory_Coast" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Liberia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mali" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Niger" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nigeria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria">Nigeria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nigerian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Nigerian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Helena,_Ascension_and_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha">Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Senegal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sierra_Leone" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Togo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Togo">Togo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asia">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central/North</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kazakhstan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kyrgyzstan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia_(January%E2%80%93June_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia (January–June 2020)">January–June</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia_(July%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia (July–December 2020)">July–December</a></li></ul></li> <li>impact <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Russia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Russia">political</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tajikistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkmenistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uzbekistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hong_Kong" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Japan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Japan">Japan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Japan" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tokyo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tokyo">Tokyo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_cases_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_and_2020_Summer_Paralympics" title="COVID-19 cases at the 2020 Summer Olympics and 2020 Summer Paralympics">2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Korea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Korea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Macau" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Macau">Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mongolia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Taiwan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Taiwan">Taiwan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Respirator_diplomacy_of_Taiwan" title="Respirator diplomacy of Taiwan">respirator diplomacy</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">Mainland China</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdown_in_China" title="COVID-19 lockdown in China">lockdown</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_lockdowns_in_mainland_China" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns in mainland China">detail</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 vaccination in mainland China">vaccination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Beijing" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing">Beijing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_cases_at_the_2022_Winter_Olympics_and_2022_Winter_Paralympics" title="COVID-19 cases at the 2022 Winter Olympics and 2022 Winter Paralympics">2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Heilongjiang" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Henan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Henan">Henan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hubei" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei">Hubei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Inner_Mongolia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Inner Mongolia">Inner Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Liaoning" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Liaoning">Liaoning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Shanghai" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Shanghai">Shanghai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Shanghai_COVID-19_outbreak" title="2022 Shanghai COVID-19 outbreak">2022 outbreak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sichuan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sichuan">Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tibet" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tibet">Tibet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Xinjiang" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Asia">South</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Afghanistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bangladesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bangladesh" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bhutan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maldives" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nepal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pakistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Tablighi_Jamaat_COVID-19_hotspot_in_Pakistan" title="2020 Tablighi Jamaat COVID-19 hotspot in Pakistan">Tablighi Jamaat hotspot</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sri_Lanka" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="COVID-19 pandemic in India">India</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in India">economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_India#Evacuations_by_India_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in India">evacuations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdown_in_India" title="COVID-19 lockdown in India">lockdown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_migrant_workers_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian migrant workers during the COVID-19 pandemic">migrant workers' crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in India">statistics</a></li> <li>timeline <ul><li>2020 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India_(January%E2%80%93May_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in India (January–May 2020)">January–May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India_(June%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in India (June–December 2020)">June–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in India (2021)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">union government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PM_CARES_Fund" title="PM CARES Fund">PM CARES Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Asia#SAARC_COVID-19_Emergency_Fund" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Asia">SAARC COVID-19 Emergency Fund</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_state_government_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian state government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">state government responses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_India" title="COVID-19 vaccination in India">vaccination</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_Maitri" title="Vaccine Maitri">Vaccine Maitri</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Andaman_and_Nicobar_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands">Andaman and Nicobar Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Andhra_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Arunachal_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Assam" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Assam">Assam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bihar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bihar">Bihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chandigarh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Chandigarh">Chandigarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chhattisgarh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Dadra_and_Nagar_Haveli_and_Daman_and_Diu" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu">Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Delhi" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Delhi">Delhi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Tablighi_Jamaat_COVID-19_hotspot_in_Delhi" title="2020 Tablighi Jamaat COVID-19 hotspot in Delhi">Tablighi Jamaat hotspot</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Goa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Goa">Goa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Gujarat" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Gujarat">Gujarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Haryana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Haryana">Haryana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Himachal_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Himachal Pradesh">Himachal Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jammu_and_Kashmir" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jammu and Kashmir">Jammu and Kashmir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jharkhand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jharkhand">Jharkhand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Karnataka" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Karnataka">Karnataka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kerala" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kerala">Kerala</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kerala" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Kerala">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ladakh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ladakh">Ladakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Lakshadweep" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Lakshadweep">Lakshadweep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Madhya_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maharashtra" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Manipur" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Manipur">Manipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Meghalaya" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Meghalaya">Meghalaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mizoram" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mizoram">Mizoram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nagaland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nagaland">Nagaland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Odisha" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Odisha">Odisha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Puducherry" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Puducherry">Puducherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Punjab,_India" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Punjab, India">Punjab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Rajasthan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sikkim" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sikkim">Sikkim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tamil_Nadu" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Telangana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Telangana">Telangana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tripura" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tripura">Tripura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uttar_Pradesh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uttarakhand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_West_Bengal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in West Bengal">West Bengal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Southeast_Asia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Southeast Asia">Southeast</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Brunei" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cambodia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_East_Timor" title="COVID-19 pandemic in East Timor">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Indonesia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia">Indonesia</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Indonesia_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia (2021)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_large-scale_social_restrictions" title="Indonesia large-scale social restrictions">social restrictions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_Activities_Restrictions_Enforcement" title="Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement">Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Laos" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Myanmar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore">Singapore</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Singapore_circuit_breaker_measures" title="2020–21 Singapore circuit breaker measures">circuit breaker response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Singapore" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Singapore">vaccination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Singapore" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore">statistics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Thailand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand">Thailand</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Thailand" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Thailand" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Thailand">vaccination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Thailand" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand">statistics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vietnam" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam">Vietnam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vietnam" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Vietnamese government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>impact <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Malaysia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Malaysia">political</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aid_and_relief_efforts_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Aid and relief efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">Aid and relief efforts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_movement_control_order" title="Malaysian movement control order">movement control order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Tablighi_Jamaat_COVID-19_hotspot_in_Malaysia" title="2020 Tablighi Jamaat COVID-19 hotspot in Malaysia">Tablighi Jamaat COVID-19 hotspot</a></li> <li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia (2022)">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia_(2023)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia (2023)">2023</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Johor" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Johor">Johor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kuala_Lumpur" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sabah" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sabah">Sabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sarawak" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sarawak">Sarawak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Selangor" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Selangor">Selangor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines">Philippines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Philippine government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_community_quarantines_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 community quarantines in the Philippines">community quarantines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enhanced_community_quarantine_in_Luzon" title="Enhanced community quarantine in Luzon">Luzon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuations_by_the_Philippines_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Evacuations by the Philippines related to the COVID-19 pandemic">evacuations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#COVID-19_testing_controversy" title="Philippine government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">testing controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Philippines">vaccination</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bangsamoro" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bangsamoro">Bangsamoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Bicol_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Bicol Region">Bicol Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cagayan_Valley" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cagayan Valley">Cagayan Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Calabarzon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Calabarzon">Calabarzon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Caraga" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Caraga">Caraga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Central_Luzon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Central Luzon">Central Luzon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Central_Visayas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Central Visayas">Central Visayas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cordillera_Administrative_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cordillera Administrative Region">Cordillera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Davao_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Davao Region">Davao Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Eastern_Visayas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Eastern Visayas">Eastern Visayas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Ilocos_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Ilocos Region">Ilocos Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Metro_Manila" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mimaropa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mimaropa">Mimaropa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Mindanao" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Mindanao">Northern Mindanao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Soccsksargen" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Soccsksargen">Soccsksargen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Western_Visayas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Western Visayas">Western Visayas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Zamboanga_Peninsula" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Zamboanga Peninsula">Zamboanga Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overseas_Filipinos_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Overseas Filipinos during the COVID-19 pandemic">Overseas Filipinos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Armenia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Azerbaijan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Artsakh" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Artsakh">Artsakh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bahrain" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cyprus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cyprus">Cyprus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Egypt" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Georgia_(country)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Abkhazia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Ossetia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Iran" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Iraq" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Iraq">Iraq</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Kurdistan_Region" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Kurdistan Region">Kurdistan Region</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Israel" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jordan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kuwait" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Lebanon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oman" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_State_of_Palestine" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the State of Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Qatar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_programme_in_Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination programme in Saudi Arabia">vaccination</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Syria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkey" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Yemen" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Europe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Europe">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="History of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">history</a></li> <li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(January%E2%80%93June_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (January–June 2020)">January–June 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(July%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (July–December 2020)">July–December 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(January%E2%80%93June_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (January–June 2021)">January–June 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(July%E2%80%93December_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (July–December 2021)">July–December 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(January%E2%80%93June_2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (January–June 2022)">January–June 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(July%E2%80%93December_2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (July–December 2022)">July–December 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom_(2023)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom (2023)">2023</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="United Kingdom responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">responses</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="British government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Broadshare" title="Operation Broadshare">response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Rescript" title="Operation Rescript">Operation Rescript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Controversies_regarding_COVID-19_contracts_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Controversies regarding COVID-19 contracts in the United Kingdom">contracts</a></li></ul></li> <li>impact <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the United Kingdom">education</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_England" title="COVID-19 pandemic in England">England</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li>2020 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_England_(January%E2%80%93June_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in England (January–June 2020)">January–June</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_England_(July%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in England (July–December 2020)">July–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_England_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in England (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_England_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in England (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_London" title="COVID-19 pandemic in London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_local_lockdown_regulations_in_England" title="COVID-19 local lockdown regulations in England">local lockdown regulations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_COVID-19_tier_regulations_in_England" title="First COVID-19 tier regulations in England">first tier regulations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Ireland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Ireland_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Ireland_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Ireland_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Scotland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland">Scotland</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Scotland_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Scotland_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Scotland_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wales" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wales">Wales</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wales_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Wales (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wales_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Wales (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wales_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Wales (2021)">2022</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Crown_Dependencies" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Isle_of_Man" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jersey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guernsey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_British_Overseas_Territories" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the British Overseas Territories">Overseas territories</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Akrotiri and Dhekelia">Akrotiri and Dhekelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Gibraltar" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus">Belarus</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belarus_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Belarus (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kazakhstan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Moldova" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Moldova">Moldova</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Gagauzia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Gagauzia">Gagauzia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Transnistria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Transnistria">Transnistria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia_(January%E2%80%93June_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia (January–June 2020)">January–June 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia_(July%E2%80%93December_2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia (July–December 2020)">July–December 2020</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Russian government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government responses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Russia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Russia">political impact</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkey" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ukraine" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine">Ukraine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Crimea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Crimea">Crimea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sevastopol" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sevastopol">Sevastopol</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western Balkans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Albania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kosovo" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Montenegro" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Macedonia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Serbia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Serbia">Serbia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Serbia" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Serbia">statistics</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Union_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="European Union response to the COVID-19 pandemic">European Union</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Austria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belgium" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bulgaria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Croatia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Croatia">Croatia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Croatia" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Croatia">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cyprus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cyprus">Cyprus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Denmark" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark">Denmark</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Faroe_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Estonia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Finland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Finland">Finland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_%C3%85land" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Åland">Åland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_France" title="COVID-19 pandemic in France">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guadeloupe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_French_Guiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_R%C3%A9union" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Martinique" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mayotte" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Normandy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Normandy">Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Germany" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Germany">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Rhine-Westphalia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Rhine-Westphalia">North Rhine-Westphalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="German government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Greece" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hungary" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">social impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Republic of Ireland">vaccination</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">Italy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 lockdowns in Italy">lockdowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Latvia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Lithuania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Luxembourg" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malta" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Netherlands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Dutch government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Poland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Portugal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Romania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Romania">Romania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Romania" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Romania">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Slovakia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Slovenia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Spain" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Spain">Spain</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Spain" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asturias" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asturias">Asturias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Canary_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ceuta" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Community_of_Madrid" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Community of Madrid">Community of Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Melilla" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Melilla">Melilla</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sweden" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden">Sweden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Swedish government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Gloria" title="Operation Gloria">Operation Gloria</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">EFTA countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Iceland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Liechtenstein" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Norway" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Norway">Norway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Svalbard" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Svalbard">Svalbard</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Switzerland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Microstates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Andorra" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Monaco" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_San_Marino" title="COVID-19 pandemic in San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vatican_City" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North America">North America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Atlantic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bermuda" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Greenland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Greenland">Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">economic impact</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_aid_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Federal aid during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">federal aid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Canada">vaccination</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Canada_vaccinations_by_province" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Canada vaccinations by province">by province</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Laser" title="Operation Laser">military response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Bubble" title="Atlantic Bubble">Atlantic Bubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alberta" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Alberta">Alberta</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alberta" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Alberta">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_British_Columbia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in British Columbia">British Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Manitoba" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Manitoba">Manitoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Brunswick" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Brunswick">New Brunswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Newfoundland and Labrador">Newfoundland and Labrador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northwest_Territories" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northwest Territories">Northwest Territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nova_Scotia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nunavut" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nunavut">Nunavut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario">Ontario</a> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ottawa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ottawa">Ottawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Regional_Municipality_of_Peel" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Regional Municipality of Peel">Peel Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Toronto" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Toronto">Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Regional_Municipality_of_York" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Regional Municipality of York">York Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provincial_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ontario" title="Provincial government response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario">Provincial government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ontario" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ontario">Vaccination</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Prince_Edward_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Prince Edward Island">Prince Edward Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Quebec" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Quebec">Quebec</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Montreal" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Montreal">Montreal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boroughs_of_Montreal_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Boroughs of Montreal during the COVID-19 pandemic">boroughs</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saskatchewan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saskatchewan" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Saskatchewan">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Yukon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Yukon">Yukon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Caribbean</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Bahamas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Barbados" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cuba" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba">Cuba</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Guantanamo_Bay_Naval_Base" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base">Guantanamo Bay Naval Base</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Dominica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Dominican_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Grenada" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Haiti" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Jamaica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Lucia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Trinidad and Tobago">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_British_Overseas_Territories" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Anguilla" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Anguilla">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_British_Virgin_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cayman_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Montserrat" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Montserrat">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Broadshare" title="Operation Broadshare">response</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Aruba" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Aruba">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cura%C3%A7ao" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Curaçao">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sint_Maarten" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Caribbean Netherlands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bonaire" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bonaire">Bonaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saba" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saba">Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Sint_Eustatius" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Sint Eustatius">Sint Eustatius</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">French West Indies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guadeloupe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Martinique" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">US insular areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Puerto_Rico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Belize" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Costa_Rica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_El_Salvador" title="COVID-19 pandemic in El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guatemala" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Honduras" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mexico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico">Mexico</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mexico" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Mexico" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Mexico">vaccination</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nicaragua" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Panama" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Panama">Panama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">United States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communication_of_the_Trump_administration_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Communication of the Trump administration during the COVID-19 pandemic">Trump administration communication</a></li> <li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States (2021)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">social impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_hospital_crisis_in_the_U.S._from_COVID-19" title="2021 hospital crisis in the U.S. from COVID-19">2021 hospital crisis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="United States responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">responses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/U.S._federal_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="U.S. federal government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">federal government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._state_and_local_government_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="U.S. state and local government responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">state and local governments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="California government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">California government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_state_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="New York state government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">New York government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Texas government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">Texas government response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_States_Multi-state_Council" title="Eastern States Multi-state Council">Eastern States Multi-state Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midwest_Governors_Regional_Pact" title="Midwest Governors Regional Pact">Midwest Governors Regional Pact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_States_Pact" title="Western States Pact">Western States Pact</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alabama" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Alaska" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_American_Samoa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Arizona" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Arizona">Arizona</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Navajo_Nation" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Navajo Nation">Navajo Nation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Arkansas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_California" title="COVID-19 pandemic in California">California</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_California" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in California">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the San Francisco Bay Area">S.F. Bay Area</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Colorado" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Connecticut" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Delaware" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Florida" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guam" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hawaii" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Idaho" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Illinois" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Indiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Iowa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kansas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kentucky" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Louisiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maine" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maryland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Maryland">Maryland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Maryland" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Maryland">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Massachusetts" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Massachusetts" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Massachusetts">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Boston" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Boston">Boston</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Boston" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Boston">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Michigan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Minnesota" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Mississippi" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Missouri" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Montana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nebraska" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nevada" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nevada">Nevada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Nevada">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Hampshire" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Jersey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Mexico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_(state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York (state)">New York</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New York City">New York City</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_York_City" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Carolina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Dakota" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ohio" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ohio">Ohio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Columbus,_Ohio" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oklahoma" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oregon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oregon">Oregon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Portland,_Oregon" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Portland, Oregon">Portland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Pennsylvania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Philadelphia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Puerto_Rico" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Rhode_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Carolina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Dakota" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tennessee" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Texas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Texas">Texas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Texas" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Texas">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Austin,_Texas" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Austin, Texas">Austin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Utah" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vermont" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Virginia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Washington_(state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Washington,_D.C." title="COVID-19 pandemic in Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/White_House_COVID-19_outbreak" title="White House COVID-19 outbreak">White House</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_West_Virginia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wisconsin" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wyoming" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Oceania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Oceania">Oceania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_American_Samoa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cook_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cook Islands">Cook Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Easter_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Easter Island">Easter Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Federated States of Micronesia">Federated States of Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Fiji" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_French_Polynesia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in French Polynesia">French Polynesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guam" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hawaii" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Kiribati" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Kiribati">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Marshall_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nauru" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Caledonia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Niue" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Niue">Niue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Palau" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Palau">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Papua_New_Guinea" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Autonomous_Region_of_Bougainville" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville">Bougainville</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Pitcairn_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Pitcairn Islands">Pitcairn Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Samoa" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Solomon_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tokelau" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tokelau">Tokelau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tonga" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tuvalu" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vanuatu" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Wallis_and_Futuna" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Australia">Australia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (2020)">2020</a></li> <li>2021 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(January%E2%80%93June_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (January–June 2021)">January–June</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(July%E2%80%93December_2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (July–December 2021)">July–December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Australia_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Australian_Capital_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Christmas_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_South_Wales" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Norfolk_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Northern_Territory" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Queensland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Queensland">Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Australia">South Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Tasmania" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Victoria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Victoria">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Western_Australia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>timeline <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand_(2020)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand_(2021)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand_(2022)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand (2022)">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand_(2023)" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand (2023)">2023</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="New Zealand government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">government response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_alert_levels_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 alert levels in New Zealand">Alert levels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Protection_Framework" title="COVID-19 Protection Framework">Traffic light system</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">social impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_managed_isolation_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 managed isolation in New Zealand">managed isolation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_America" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South America">South America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Argentina" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina">Argentina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Argentina" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_human_rights_in_Argentina" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on human rights in Argentina">human rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Bolivia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Brazil" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil">Brazil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Brazil" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state)" title="COVID-19 pandemic in São Paulo (state)">São Paulo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chile" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Chile">Chile</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Chile" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Chile">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Easter_Island" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Easter Island">Easter Island</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Colombia" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Colombia">Colombia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Colombia" title="Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Colombia">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Ecuador" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Falkland_Islands" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_French_Guiana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Guyana" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Paraguay" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Peru" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Peru">Peru</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Peru" title="Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Peru">statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cusco" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cusco">Cusco</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Suriname" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Uruguay" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Venezuela" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Antarctica" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_cruise_ships" title="COVID-19 pandemic on cruise ships">Cruise ships</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_Diamond_Princess" title="COVID-19 pandemic on Diamond Princess">Diamond Princess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_Grand_Princess" title="COVID-19 pandemic on Grand Princess">Grand Princess</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_naval_ships" title="COVID-19 pandemic on naval ships">Naval ships</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_Charles_de_Gaulle" title="COVID-19 pandemic on Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_on_USS_Theodore_Roosevelt" title="COVID-19 pandemic on USS Theodore Roosevelt">USS Theodore Roosevelt</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Impact" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Impact</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture and entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_arts_and_cultural_heritage" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the arts and cultural heritage">Arts and cultural heritage</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_popular_culture" title="COVID-19 pandemic in popular culture">References in popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_cinema" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cinema">Cinema</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of films impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">films affected</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona-chan" title="Corona-chan">Corona-chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_Walt_Disney_Company" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Walt Disney Company">Disney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_fashion_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the fashion industry">Fashion industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_music_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the music industry">Music industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_performing_arts" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the performing arts">Performing arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_television_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on television in the United States">U.S.</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_American_sports_broadcasting" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on American sports broadcasting">U.S. sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_television_series_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of American television series impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">programs affected</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_video_game_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the video game industry">Video games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_female_education" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on female education">Female education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeschooling_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Homeschooling during the COVID-19 pandemic">Homeschooling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_Ghana" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_Kingdom_school_exam_grading_controversy" title="2020 United Kingdom school exam grading controversy">exam grading controversy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_education_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education in the United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bio-secure_bubble" title="Bio-secure bubble">Bio-secure bubble</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Philippine_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Philippine sports">Philippines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By sport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_association_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on association football">Association football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_baseball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_basketball" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on basketball">Basketball</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suspension_of_the_2019%E2%80%9320_NBA_season" title="Suspension of the 2019–20 NBA season">NBA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_combat_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on combat sports">Combat sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_cricket" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cricket">Cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_disc_golf" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on disc golf">Disc golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Gaelic_games" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games">Gaelic games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_gridiron_football" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on gridiron football">Gridirion football (NCAAF, NFL, and CFL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_ice_hockey" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_motorsport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on motorsport">Motorsport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_rugby_league" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rugby league">Rugby league</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society and rights</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Social_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Social impact</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_social_media" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on social media">Social media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_stigma_associated_with_COVID-19" title="Social stigma associated with COVID-19">Stigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pox_party#COVID-19_party" title="Pox party">COVID-19 parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_children" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on children">Children</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_foster_care_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on foster care in the United States">foster care in the U.S.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_baking" title="Pandemic baking">Pandemic baking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Labor</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_healthcare_workers" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers">Healthcare workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_migrant_workers_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Indian migrant workers during the COVID-19 pandemic">Indian migrant workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Resignation" title="Great Resignation">Great Resignation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strikes_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Strikes during the COVID-19 pandemic">Strikes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_issues_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Human rights issues related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Human rights</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_human_rights_in_Argentina" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on human rights in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Hong_Kong#Protests" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Myanmar_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2021 Myanmar coup d'état">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_North_Korea#History" title="COVID-19 pandemic in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkmenistan#0" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_abortion_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on abortion in the United States">Abortion in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_crime" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on crime">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_domestic_violence" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on domestic violence">Domestic violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_prisons" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on prisons">Prisons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_U.S._immigration_detention" title="COVID-19 pandemic in U.S. immigration detention">U.S. immigration detention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minority</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gendered_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Gendered impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Gender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_LGBT_community" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the LGBT community">LGBT community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_African_communities" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on African communities">African communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_people_with_disabilities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with disabilities">Disability community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Native_American_tribes_and_tribal_communities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Native American tribes and tribal communities">Native American communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenophobia_and_racism_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Xenophobia and racism related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Xenophobia and racism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_religion" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on religion">Religion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_Catholic_Church" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_Hajj" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Hajj">Hajj</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Economic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charitable_activities_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Charitable activities related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Charitable activity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_scams" title="COVID-19 scams">COVID-19 scams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Travel during the COVID-19 pandemic">Travel restrictions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Canada" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_India" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Pandemic_Unemployment_Payment" title="COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment">COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Russia" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">U.K.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">U.S.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By industry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_commercial_air_transport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on commercial air transport">Aviation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_impacted_by_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="List of airlines impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic">Airlines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_cannabis_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the cannabis industry">Cannabis industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_food_industry" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the food industry">Food industry</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_meat_industry_in_Canada" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the meat industry in Canada">meat industry in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_meat_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the meat industry in the United States">meat industry in the U.S.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_restaurant_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the restaurant industry in the United States">restaurant industry in the U.S.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_hospitals" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospitals">Hospitals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_ICU_capacity" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ICU capacity">ICU capacity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_long-term_care_facilities" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on long-term care facilities">Long-term care facilities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Mink farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_public_transport" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on public transport">Public transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_retail" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on retail">Retail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_tourism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourism">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supply and trade</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shortages_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Shortages related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Shortages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932023_global_chip_shortage" title="2020–2023 global chip shortage">Chip supply</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932023_global_energy_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–2023 global energy crisis">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932023_global_supply_chain_crisis" title="2021–2023 global supply chain crisis">Global supply chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Russia%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_oil_price_war" title="2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war">Oil price war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_security_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Food security during the COVID-19 pandemic">Food security</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Financial_market_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Financial market impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Financial markets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash" title="2020 stock market crash">Global stock market crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_recession" title="COVID-19 recession">COVID-19 recession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_inflation_surge" class="mw-redirect" title="2021–2022 inflation surge">Inflation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Information</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_journalism" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on journalism">Journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_coverage_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Media coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic">Media coverage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_and_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Wikipedia and the COVID-19 pandemic">Wikipedia's response</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation" title="COVID-19 misinformation">Misinformation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_governments" title="COVID-19 misinformation by governments">Governments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_China" title="COVID-19 misinformation by China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_by_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 misinformation by the United States">United States</a></li></ul></li> <li>By country <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 misinformation in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 misinformation in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivermectin_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Ivermectin during the COVID-19 pandemic">Ivermectin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plandemic" title="Plandemic">Plandemic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Political impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="National responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">National responses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_COVID-19_pandemic_legislation" title="List of COVID-19 pandemic legislation">Legislation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="European Union response to the COVID-19 pandemic">European Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Political impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Political impact</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Malaysia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_politics_in_Russia" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on politics in Russia">Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Protests</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Abkhazia_unrest" title="2021 Abkhazia unrest">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17A" title="17A">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 protests in Australia">Australia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Convoy_to_Canberra" title="Convoy to Canberra">Convoy to Canberra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Azerbaijani_protests" title="2020 Azerbaijani protests">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Belarusian_protests" title="2020–2021 Belarusian protests">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Brussels_protests" title="2022 Brussels protests">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#Brazil" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Brazil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Brazilian_protests" title="2020 Brazilian protests">2020 protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Brazilian_protests" title="2021 Brazilian protests">2021 protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Bulgarian_protests" title="2020–2021 Bulgarian protests">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 protests in Canada">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada_convoy_protest" title="Canada convoy protest">convoy protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%932022_Chilean_protests" title="2019–2022 Chilean protests">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_COVID-19_protests_in_China" title="2022 COVID-19 protests in China">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Beijing_Sitong_Bridge_protest" title="2022 Beijing Sitong Bridge protest">Beijing Sitong Bridge protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Chinese_healthcare_reform_protests" title="2023 Chinese healthcare reform protests">healthcare reform protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#Colombia" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">Colombia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Colombian_protests" title="2021 Colombian protests">2021 protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Colombian_protests" title="2022 Colombian protests">2022 protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Cuban_protests" title="2021 Cuban protests">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_responses_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic#France" title="Protests against responses to the COVID-19 pandemic">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_vests_protests" title="Yellow vests protests">Yellow vests protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_French_labor_protests" title="2021 French labor protests">labor protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_social_unrest_in_the_French_West_Indies" title="2021–2022 social unrest in the French West Indies">French West Indies social unrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_convoy_protest" title="France convoy protest">convoy protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Germany" title="COVID-19 protests in Germany">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Idar-Oberstein_shooting" title="2021 Idar-Oberstein shooting">Idar-Oberstein shooting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Greek_protests" title="2021 Greek protests">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_Israel" title="COVID-19 protests in Israel">Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_protests_against_Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="2020–2021 protests against Benjamin Netanyahu">protests against Benjamin Netanyahu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_over_COVID-19_policies_in_Italy" title="Protests over COVID-19 policies in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Mongolian_protests" title="2021 Mongolian protests">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_Netherlands" title="COVID-19 protests in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Dutch_curfew_riots" title="2021 Dutch curfew riots">curfew riots</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 protests in New Zealand">New Zealand</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Wellington_protest" title="2022 Wellington protest">Wellington protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Paraguayan_protests" title="2021 Paraguayan protests">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932022_Serbian_protests" title="2020–2022 Serbian protests">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Tunisian_protests" title="2021 Tunisian protests">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 protests in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_protests_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 protests in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_the_States" title="Open the States">Open the States</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_international_relations" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on international relations">International relations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_aid_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="International aid related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="International reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldovan%E2%80%93Romanian_collaboration_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Moldovan–Romanian collaboration during the COVID-19 pandemic">Moldovan–Romanian collaboration</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6104900" class="extiw" title="d:Q6104900">Nicaragua–Taiwan relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Respirator_diplomacy_of_Taiwan" title="Respirator diplomacy of Taiwan">Respirator diplomacy of Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_diplomacy" title="Vaccine diplomacy">Vaccine diplomacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Glossary of the COVID-19 pandemic">Language</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthropause" title="Anthropause">Anthropause</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doomscrolling" title="Doomscrolling">Doomscrolling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flattening_the_curve" title="Flattening the curve">Flattening the curve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_recovery" title="Green recovery">Green recovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_COVID" title="Long COVID">Long COVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_science_and_technology#Telecommunications" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on science and technology">Quarantini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_distancing" title="Social distancing">Social distancing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superspreading_event" title="Superspreading event">Superspreader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twindemic" title="Twindemic">Twindemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">Zero-COVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_(software)" title="Zoom (software)">Zoom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_town" title="Zoom town">Zoom towns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_and_animals" title="COVID-19 pandemic and animals">Animals</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Cluster 5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_environment" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the environment">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_the_military" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the military">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_pregnant_women" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pregnant women">Pregnant women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_science_and_technology" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on science and technology">Science and technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Health_issues" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Health issues</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medical topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transmission_of_COVID-19" title="Transmission of COVID-19">Transmission</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Symptoms_of_COVID-19" title="Symptoms of COVID-19">Symptoms</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_and_cancer" title="COVID-19 and cancer">Cancer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endemic_COVID-19" title="Endemic COVID-19">Endemic COVID-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutaneous_manifestations_of_COVID-19" title="Cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19">Skin manifestations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_COVID" title="Long COVID">Long COVID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mental_health_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic">Mental health</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_neurological,_psychological_and_other_mental_health_outcomes" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on neurological, psychological and other mental health outcomes">neurological, psychological and other mental health outcomes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_in_pregnancy" title="COVID-19 in pregnancy">Pregnancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_other_health_issues" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on other health issues">Non-COVID-19–related health issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shortages_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Shortages related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Shortages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flattening_the_curve#Raising_the_line" title="Flattening the curve">Raise the line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rehabilitation_after_COVID-19" title="Rehabilitation after COVID-19">Rehabilitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unproven_methods_against_COVID-19" title="List of unproven methods against COVID-19">Unproven medical methods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Testing and epidemiology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_datasets" title="COVID-19 datasets">Datasets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_death_rates_by_country" title="COVID-19 pandemic death rates by country">Death rates by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_testing" title="COVID-19 testing">Disease testing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_breathalyzer" title="Coronavirus breathalyzer">Breathalyzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Moonshot" title="Operation Moonshot">Operation Moonshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test_to_Release" title="Test to Release">Test to Release</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Rapid_Test_Consortium" title="UK Rapid Test Consortium">UK Rapid Test Consortium</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AbC-19_rapid_antibody_test" title="AbC-19 rapid antibody test">AbC-19 rapid antibody test</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investigations_into_the_origin_of_COVID-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Investigations into the origin of COVID-19">investigations into the origins</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lab_leak_theory" title="COVID-19 lab leak theory">lab leak theory</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_rapid_antigen_test" title="COVID-19 rapid antigen test">Rapid antigen test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_for_COVID-19_pandemic_mitigation" title="Software for COVID-19 pandemic mitigation">Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_surveillance" title="COVID-19 surveillance">Surveillance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undercounting_of_COVID-19_pandemic_deaths_by_country" title="Undercounting of COVID-19 pandemic deaths by country">Undercounting COVID-19 deaths</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_apps" title="COVID-19 apps">Apps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aarogya_Setu" title="Aarogya Setu">Aarogya Setu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlueTrace" title="BlueTrace">BlueTrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CareFIJI" title="CareFIJI">careFIJI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Australia" title="Coronavirus Australia">Coronavirus Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona-Warn-App" title="Corona-Warn-App">Corona-Warn-App</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Contact-Confirming_Application" title="COVID-19 Contact-Confirming Application">COVID-19 Contact-Confirming Application</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID_Alert" title="COVID Alert">COVID Alert</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Africa#COVID_AlertSA" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa">COVID AlertSA</a> (South Africa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVIDSafe" title="COVIDSafe">COVIDSafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID_Tracker_Ireland" title="COVID Tracker Ireland">COVID Tracker Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covid_Watch" title="Covid Watch">Covid Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decentralized_Privacy-Preserving_Proximity_Tracing" title="Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Proximity Tracing">Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Proximity Tracing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposure_Notification" title="Exposure Notification">Exposure Notification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="Health Code">Health Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthy_Together" title="Healthy Together">Healthy Together</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immuni" title="Immuni">Immuni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koronavilkku" title="Koronavilkku">Koronavilkku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeaveHomeSafe" title="LeaveHomeSafe">LeaveHomeSafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MySejahtera" title="MySejahtera">MySejahtera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_COVID-19" title="NHS COVID-19">NHS COVID-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NZ_COVID_Tracer" title="NZ COVID Tracer">NZ COVID Tracer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NZ_Pass_Verifier" title="NZ Pass Verifier">NZ Pass Verifier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PathCheck" title="PathCheck">PathCheck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PeduliLindungi" title="PeduliLindungi">PeduliLindungi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SafeEntry" title="SafeEntry">SafeEntry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SafePass" title="SafePass">SafePass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/StaySafe.ph" title="StaySafe.ph">StaySafe.ph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SwissCovid" title="SwissCovid">SwissCovid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCN_Protocol" title="TCN Protocol">TCN Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Test,_Trace,_Protect" title="Test, Trace, Protect">Test, Trace, Protect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_Chana" title="Thai Chana">Thai Chana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TousAntiCovid" title="TousAntiCovid">TousAntiCovid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TraceTogether" title="TraceTogether">TraceTogether</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valtrace" title="Valtrace">Valtrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoe_Health_Study" title="Zoe Health Study">Zoe Health Study</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prevention</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_purifier" title="Air purifier">Air purifier</a> (<a href="/wiki/Corsi%E2%80%93Rosenthal_Box" title="Corsi–Rosenthal Box">Corsi–Rosenthal Box</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloroquine_and_hydroxychloroquine_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine during the COVID-19 pandemic">Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandemic_fatigue#COVID-19_pandemic" title="Pandemic fatigue">COVID fatigue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuations_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Evacuations related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Evacuations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic">Face masks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-mask_sentiment" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-mask sentiment">Anti-mask sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="Face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flattening_the_curve" title="Flattening the curve">Flattening the curve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrington_Declaration" title="Great Barrington Declaration">Great Barrington Declaration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_aid_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="International aid related to the COVID-19 pandemic">International aid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">Lockdowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_health_mitigation_of_COVID-19" title="Public health mitigation of COVID-19">Public health mitigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safe_Hands_Challenge" title="Safe Hands Challenge">Safe Hands Challenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_distancing_measures_related_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Social distancing measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic">Social distancing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Workplace_hazard_controls_for_COVID-19" title="Workplace hazard controls for COVID-19">Workplace hazard controls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero-COVID" title="Zero-COVID">Zero-COVID</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">Vaccines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_COVID-19_vaccine_authorizations" title="List of COVID-19 vaccine authorizations">Authorizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_clinical_research" title="COVID-19 vaccine clinical research">Clinical research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deployment_of_COVID-19_vaccines" title="Deployment of COVID-19 vaccines">Deployment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_COVID-19_vaccine_development" title="History of COVID-19 vaccine development">Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EU_Digital_COVID_Certificate" title="EU Digital COVID Certificate">EU Certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_misinformation_and_hesitancy" title="COVID-19 vaccine misinformation and hesitancy">Misinformation and hesitancy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deaths_of_anti-vaccine_advocates_from_COVID-19" title="Deaths of anti-vaccine advocates from COVID-19">Deaths of anti-vaccine advocates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_hesitancy_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in the United States">US</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Warp_Speed" title="Operation Warp Speed">Operation Warp Speed</a> (U.S.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embolic_and_thrombotic_events_after_COVID-19_vaccination" title="Embolic and thrombotic events after COVID-19 vaccination">Post-vaccination complications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine_card" title="COVID-19 vaccine card">Vaccine card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_passports_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic">Vaccine passports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Authorized</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/DNA_vaccine" title="DNA vaccine">DNA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZyCoV-D" title="ZyCoV-D">ZyCoV-D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inactivated_vaccine" title="Inactivated vaccine">Inactivated</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Academy_of_Medical_Sciences_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences COVID-19 vaccine">Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoronaVac" title="CoronaVac">CoronaVac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covaxin" title="Covaxin">Covaxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVIran_Barekat" title="COVIran Barekat">COVIran Barekat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoviVac_(Russia_COVID-19_vaccine)" title="CoviVac (Russia COVID-19 vaccine)">CoviVac (Russia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAKHRAVAC" title="FAKHRAVAC">FAKHRAVAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minhai_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Minhai COVID-19 vaccine">Minhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QazCovid-in" title="QazCovid-in">QazCovid-in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_BIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm BIBP COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm BIBP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_WIBP_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm WIBP COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm WIBP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkovac" title="Turkovac">Turkovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valneva_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Valneva COVID-19 vaccine">Valneva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/MRNA_vaccine" title="MRNA vaccine">mRNA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Moderna COVID-19 vaccine">Moderna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine">Pfizer–BioNTech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Subunit_vaccine" title="Subunit vaccine">Subunit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdala_(vaccine)" title="Abdala (vaccine)">Abdala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corbevax" title="Corbevax">Corbevax</a> (Bio E COVID-19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVAX-19" title="COVAX-19">COVAX-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EpiVacCorona" title="EpiVacCorona">EpiVacCorona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IndoVac" title="IndoVac">IndoVac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MVC_COVID-19_vaccine" title="MVC COVID-19 vaccine">MVC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noora_(vaccine)" title="Noora (vaccine)">Noora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novavax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Novavax COVID-19 vaccine">Novavax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razi_Cov_Pars" title="Razi Cov Pars">Razi Cov Pars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopharm_CNBG_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sinopharm CNBG COVID-19 vaccine">Sinopharm CNBG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soberana_02" title="Soberana 02">Soberana 02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soberana_Plus" title="Soberana Plus">Soberana Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZF2001" title="ZF2001">ZF2001</a> (Zifivax)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Viral_vector_vaccine" title="Viral vector vaccine">Viral vector</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Convidecia" title="Convidecia">Convidecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janssen_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Janssen COVID-19 vaccine">Janssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford%E2%80%93AstraZeneca_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine">Oxford–AstraZeneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_V_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine">Sputnik V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_Light" title="Sputnik Light">Sputnik Light</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Virus-like_particle" title="Virus-like particle">Virus-like particles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CoVLP" title="CoVLP">CoVLP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In trials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attenuated_vaccine" title="Attenuated vaccine">Attenuated</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVI-VAC_(U.S._COVID-19_vaccine)" title="COVI-VAC (U.S. COVID-19 vaccine)">COVI-VAC (United States)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DNA</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AG0302-COVID%E2%80%9119" title="AG0302-COVID‑19">AG0302-COVID‑19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GX-19" title="GX-19">GX-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inovio_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Inovio COVID-19 vaccine">Inovio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactivated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KD-414" title="KD-414">KD-414</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NDV-HXP-S" title="NDV-HXP-S">NDV-HXP-S</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">RNA</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ARCT-021" title="ARCT-021">ARCT-021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARCT-154" title="ARCT-154">ARCT-154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangavax" title="Bangavax">Bangavax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CureVac_COVID-19_vaccine" title="CureVac COVID-19 vaccine">CureVac</a> (terminated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGC019" title="HGC019">HGC019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MRNA-1283" title="MRNA-1283">mRNA-1283</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PTX-COVID19-B" title="PTX-COVID19-B">PTX-COVID19-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanofi%E2%80%93Translate_Bio_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sanofi–Translate Bio COVID-19 vaccine">Sanofi–Translate Bio</a> (terminated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stemirna_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Stemirna COVID-19 vaccine">Stemirna COVID-19 vaccine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walvax_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Walvax COVID-19 vaccine">Walvax</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subunit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/202-CoV" title="202-CoV">202-CoV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AKS-452" title="AKS-452">AKS-452</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuCorVac-19" title="EuCorVac-19">EuCorVac-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IVX-411" title="IVX-411">IVX-411</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanocovax" title="Nanocovax">Nanocovax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ReCOV" title="ReCOV">ReCOV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanofi%E2%80%93GSK_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Sanofi–GSK COVID-19 vaccine">Sanofi–GSK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-268019" title="S-268019">S-268019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCB-2019" title="SCB-2019">SCB-2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCTV01C" title="SCTV01C">SCTV01C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skycovione" title="Skycovione">Skycovione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UB-612" title="UB-612">UB-612</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V-01" title="V-01">V-01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V451_vaccine" title="V451 vaccine">V451</a> (terminated)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vabiotech_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Vabiotech COVID-19 vaccine">Vabiotech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_China_Hospital_COVID-19_vaccine" title="West China Hospital COVID-19 vaccine">West China Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZF2001" title="ZF2001">Zhongyianke Biotech–Liaoning Maokangyuan Biotech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Viral vector</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AdCLD-CoV19" title="AdCLD-CoV19">AdCLD-CoV19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BriLife" title="BriLife">BriLife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COH04S1" title="COH04S1">COH04S1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT" title="DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT">DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GRAd-COV2" title="GRAd-COV2">GRAd-COV2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ImmunityBio_COVID-19_vaccine" title="ImmunityBio COVID-19 vaccine">ImmunityBio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INCOVACC" title="INCOVACC">iNCOVACC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INNA-051" title="INNA-051">INNA-051</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NDV-HXP-S" title="NDV-HXP-S">NDV-HXP-S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaxart_COVID-19_vaccine" title="Vaxart COVID-19 vaccine">Vaxart COVID-19 vaccine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Virus-like_particle" title="Virus-like particle">Virus-like particles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABNCoV2" title="ABNCoV2">ABNCoV2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LYB001" title="LYB001">LYB001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MigVax-101" title="MigVax-101">MigVax-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBI-2902" title="VBI-2902">VBI-2902</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Deployment_of_COVID-19_vaccines" title="Deployment of COVID-19 vaccines">Deployment by location</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Africa" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Africa">Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Algeria" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Angola" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Benin#Vaccination" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Botswana" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Burkina_Faso" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Burundi" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Cameroon" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Cape_Verde" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Cameroon" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Chad" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Comoros" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Djibouti" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Egypt" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Equatorial_Guinea" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Eswatini" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ghana" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Morocco" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Nigeria" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Senegal" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_South_Africa" title="COVID-19 vaccination in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Zimbabwe" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bangladesh" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bhutan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_mainland_China" title="COVID-19 vaccination in mainland China">Mainland China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_India" title="COVID-19 vaccination in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Indonesia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Iran" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Israel" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Japan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Kazakhstan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Malaysia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Nepal" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Singapore" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_South_Korea" title="COVID-19 vaccination in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Sri_Lanka" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Taiwan" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Thailand" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Turkey" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Vietnam" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Albania" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Bulgaria" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Croatia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_France" title="COVID-19 vaccination in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Germany" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Greece" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Hungary" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Iceland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Moldova" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Norway" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Portugal" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Romania" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Russia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Spain" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Sweden" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Switzerland" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ukraine" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Canada" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Canada">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Ontario" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Ontario">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Quebec" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Quebec">Quebec</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Cuba#Vaccination" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Haiti" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Mexico" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_mandates_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 vaccination mandates in the United States">mandates</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Fiji" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 vaccination in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Argentina" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Brazil" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Colombia" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_Peru" title="COVID-19 vaccination in Peru">Peru</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Antarctica#Vaccination" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Treatment_and_management_of_COVID-19" title="Treatment and management of COVID-19">Treatment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_drug_development" title="COVID-19 drug development">Drug development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_drug_repurposing_research" title="COVID-19 drug repurposing research">Drug repurposing research</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baricitinib" title="Baricitinib">Baricitinib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dexamethasone#COVID‑19" title="Dexamethasone">Dexamethasone</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extracorporeal_membrane_oxygenation#Use_in_COVID-19_patients" title="Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation">Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-source_ventilator#COVID-19_pandemic" title="Open-source ventilator">Open-source ventilator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PANORAMIC_trial" title="PANORAMIC trial">PANORAMIC trial</a> (UK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RECOVERY_Trial" title="RECOVERY Trial">RECOVERY Trial</a> (UK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solidarity_trial" title="Solidarity trial">Solidarity trial</a> (WHO)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monoclonal_antibody" title="Monoclonal antibody">Monoclonal antibodies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bamlanivimab/etesevimab" title="Bamlanivimab/etesevimab">Bamlanivimab/etesevimab</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bamlanivimab" title="Bamlanivimab">Bamlanivimab</a></li> <li>Etesevimab</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bebtelovimab" title="Bebtelovimab">Bebtelovimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casirivimab/imdevimab" title="Casirivimab/imdevimab">Casirivimab/imdevimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regdanvimab" title="Regdanvimab">Regdanvimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarilumab" title="Sarilumab">Sarilumab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotrovimab" title="Sotrovimab">Sotrovimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tixagevimab/cilgavimab" title="Tixagevimab/cilgavimab">Tixagevimab/cilgavimab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tocilizumab" title="Tocilizumab">Tocilizumab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Antiviral_drug" title="Antiviral drug">Small molecule antivirals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broad-spectrum_antiviral_drug" title="Broad-spectrum antiviral drug">Broad-spectrum</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ensitrelvir" title="Ensitrelvir">Ensitrelvir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molnupiravir" title="Molnupiravir">Molnupiravir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remdesivir#COVID-19" title="Remdesivir">Remdesivir</a></li></ul></li> <li>Co-packaged <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nirmatrelvir" title="Nirmatrelvir">Nirmatrelvir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir" title="Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir">ritonavir</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Variants" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Variants_of_SARS-CoV-2" title="Variants of SARS-CoV-2">Variants</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Alpha_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant">Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Beta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Beta variant">Beta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Gamma_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Gamma variant">Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Delta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant">Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Epsilon_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Epsilon variant">Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Zeta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant">Zeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Eta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Eta variant">Eta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Theta_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Theta variant">Theta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Iota_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Iota variant">Iota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Kappa_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Kappa variant">Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Lambda_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Lambda variant">Lambda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Mu_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Mu variant">Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_Omicron_variant" title="SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant">Omicron</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_SARS-CoV-2_Omicron_variant" title="Timeline of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant">timeline</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cluster_5" title="Cluster 5">Cluster 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_lineage_B.1.617" title="SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.617">Lineage B.1.617</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variants_of_SARS-CoV-2#B.1.640.2" title="Variants of SARS-CoV-2">Lineage B.1.640.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV-2_variant_of_concern" class="mw-redirect" title="SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern">Variant of concern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Institutions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Institutions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hospitals and medical clinics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mainland China</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Hospital_of_Wuhan" title="Central Hospital of Wuhan">Central Hospital of Wuhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabie_Mountain_Regional_Medical_Centre" title="Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Centre">Dabie Mountain Regional Medical Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fangcang_hospital" title="Fangcang hospital">Fangcang hospitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huoshenshan_Hospital" title="Huoshenshan Hospital">Huoshenshan Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leishenshan_Hospital" title="Leishenshan Hospital">Leishenshan Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collapse_of_Xinjia_Express_Hotel" title="Collapse of Xinjia Express Hotel">Xinjia Express Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_Jinyintan_Hospital" title="Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital">Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_ships_designated_for_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Hospital ships designated for the COVID-19 pandemic">Hospital ships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garran_Surge_Centre" title="Garran Surge Centre">Garran Surge Centre</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_El_Salvador" title="Hospital El Salvador">Hospital El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SevenHills_Hospital#COVID-19_hospital" title="SevenHills Hospital">SevenHills Hospital</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemayoran_Athletes_Village" title="Kemayoran Athletes Village">Kemayoran Athletes Village</a> (Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyongyang_General_Hospital" title="Pyongyang General Hospital">Pyongyang General Hospital</a> (North Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Agro_Exposition_Park_Serdang" title="Malaysia Agro Exposition Park Serdang">Malaysia Agro Exposition Park Serdang</a> (Malaysia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mega_Ligtas_COVID_Centers" title="Mega Ligtas COVID Centers">Mega Ligtas COVID Centers</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandakadu_Treatment_and_Rehabilitation_Centre" title="Kandakadu Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre">Kandakadu Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre</a> (Sri Lanka)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sancaktepe_Prof._Dr._Feriha_%C3%96z_Emergency_Hospital" title="Sancaktepe Prof. Dr. Feriha Öz Emergency Hospital">Sancaktepe Prof. Dr. Feriha Öz Emergency Hospital</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye%C5%9Filk%C3%B6y_Prof._Dr._Murat_Dilmener_Emergency_Hospital" title="Yeşilköy Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Emergency Hospital">Yeşilköy Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Emergency Hospital</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_hospitals_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 hospitals in the United Kingdom">COVID-19 hospitals in the United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_hospitals_in_the_United_Kingdom#NHS_England" title="COVID-19 hospitals in the United Kingdom">NHS Nightingale Hospitals</a> (England) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_Birmingham" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_London" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_North_East" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital North East">North East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_North_West" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital North West">North West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Nightingale_Hospital_Yorkshire_and_the_Humber" title="NHS Nightingale Hospital Yorkshire and the Humber">Yorkshire and the Humber</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHS_Louisa_Jordan" title="NHS Louisa Jordan">NHS Louisa Jordan</a> (Scotland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon%27s_Heart_Hospital" title="Dragon's Heart Hospital">Dragon's Heart Hospital</a> (Wales)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="National Cabinet (Australia)">National Cabinet</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ScienceUpFirst" title="ScienceUpFirst">ScienceUpFirst</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_Institute_of_Virology" title="Wuhan Institute of Virology">Wuhan Institute of Virology</a> (China)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_SAGE" title="Independent SAGE">Independent SAGE</a> (United Kingdom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Health institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Africa_Centres_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention">Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (African Union)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Infectious_Disease_Centre" title="Ghana Infectious Disease Centre">Ghana Infectious Disease Centre</a> (Ghana)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(Hong_Kong)" title="Department of Health (Hong Kong)">Department of Health (Hong Kong)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Disease_Control_and_Prevention_Agency" title="Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency">Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency</a> (South Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_for_Communicable_Diseases" title="National Institute for Communicable Diseases">National Institute for Communicable Diseases</a> (South Africa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Centers_for_Disease_Control" title="Taiwan Centers for Disease Control">Taiwan Centers for Disease Control</a> (Taiwan)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pandemic institutes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_COVID-19_Commission_Advisory_Board" title="National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board">National COVID-19 Commission Advisory Board</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Immunity_Task_Force" title="COVID-19 Immunity Task Force">COVID-19 Immunity Task Force</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Supply_Council" title="COVID-19 Supply Council">COVID-19 Supply Council</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PREPARE" title="PREPARE">PREPARE</a> (European Union)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Expert_Group_on_Vaccine_Administration_for_COVID-19" title="National Expert Group on Vaccine Administration for COVID-19">National Expert Group on Vaccine Administration for COVID-19</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Response_Acceleration_Task_Force" title="COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force">COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force</a> (Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Public_Health_Emergency_Team_(2020)" title="National Public Health Emergency Team (2020)">National Public Health Emergency Team</a> (Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novel_Coronavirus_Expert_Meeting" title="Novel Coronavirus Expert Meeting">Novel Coronavirus Expert Meeting</a> (Japan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crisis_Preparedness_and_Response_Centre" title="Crisis Preparedness and Response Centre">Crisis Preparedness and Response Centre</a> (Malaysia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defeat_COVID-19_Ad_Hoc_Committee" title="Defeat COVID-19 Ad Hoc Committee">Defeat COVID-19 Ad Hoc Committee</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-Agency_Task_Force_for_the_Management_of_Emerging_Infectious_Diseases" title="Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases">Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Epidemic_Command_Center" title="Central Epidemic Command Center">Central Epidemic Command Center</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus_Scientific_Advisory_Board" title="Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board">Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Genomics_UK_Consortium" title="COVID-19 Genomics UK Consortium">COVID-19 Genomics UK Consortium</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_COVID-19_Response_Team" title="Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team">Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Biosecurity_Centre" title="Joint Biosecurity Centre">Joint Biosecurity Centre</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaccine_Taskforce" title="Vaccine Taskforce">Vaccine Taskforce</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Advisory_Board" title="COVID-19 Advisory Board">COVID-19 Advisory Board</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_American_Economic_Revival_Industry_Groups" title="Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups">Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_Coronavirus_Task_Force" title="White House Coronavirus Task Force">White House Coronavirus Task Force</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_COVID-19_Response_Team" title="White House COVID-19 Response Team">White House COVID-19 Response Team</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GACH" title="GACH">GACH</a> (Uruguay)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Relief funds</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PM_CARES_Fund" title="PM CARES Fund">PM CARES Fund</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_South_Asia#SAARC_COVID-19_Emergency_Fund" title="COVID-19 pandemic in South Asia">SAARC COVID-19 Emergency Fund</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artist_Relief" title="Artist Relief">Artist Relief</a> (United States)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="People" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">People</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medical professionals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ai_Fen" title="Ai Fen">Ai Fen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Rintawan" title="Corona Rintawan">Corona Rintawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Wenliang" title="Li Wenliang">Li Wenliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liu_Wen_(doctor)" title="Liu Wen (doctor)">Liu Wen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xie_Linka" title="Xie Linka">Xie Linka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Wenhong" title="Zhang Wenhong">Zhang Wenhong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Coronavirus_researchers" title="Category:Coronavirus researchers">Researchers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awang_Bulgiba_Awang_Mahmud" title="Awang Bulgiba Awang Mahmud">Awang Bulgiba Awang Mahmud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Burioni" title="Roberto Burioni">Roberto Burioni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Wei_(medical_scientist)" title="Chen Wei (medical scientist)">Chen Wei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizzmekia_Corbett" title="Kizzmekia Corbett">Kizzmekia Corbett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Crisanti_(scientist)" title="Andrea Crisanti (scientist)">Andrea Crisanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Daszak" title="Peter Daszak">Peter Daszak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Drosten" title="Christian Drosten">Christian Drosten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Ferguson_(epidemiologist)" title="Neil Ferguson (epidemiologist)">Neil Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Fisher" title="Dale Fisher">Dale Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_F._Gao" title="George F. Gao">George F. Gao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azra_Ghani" title="Azra Ghani">Azra Ghani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Gilbert" title="Sarah Gilbert">Sarah Gilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guan_Yi" title="Guan Yi">Guan Yi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kentaro_Iwata" title="Kentaro Iwata">Kentaro Iwata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katalin_Karik%C3%B3" title="Katalin Karikó">Katalin Karikó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Keeling" title="Matt Keeling">Matt Keeling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trudie_Lang" title="Trudie Lang">Trudie Lang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Lanjuan" title="Li Lanjuan">Li Lanjuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Ian_Lipkin" title="W. Ian Lipkin">W. Ian Lipkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Xiaowei" title="Ma Xiaowei">Ma Xiaowei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabir_Madhi" title="Shabir Madhi">Shabir Madhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allison_McGeer" title="Allison McGeer">Allison McGeer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camilla_Rothe" title="Camilla Rothe">Camilla Rothe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shi_Zhengli" title="Shi Zhengli">Shi Zhengli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moncef_Slaoui" title="Moncef Slaoui">Moncef Slaoui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Tildesley" title="Mike Tildesley">Mike Tildesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Todd_(British_biologist)" title="John Todd (British biologist)">John Todd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Chen_(physician)" title="Wang Chen (physician)">Wang Chen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Guangfa" title="Wang Guangfa">Wang Guangfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Weissman" title="Drew Weissman">Drew Weissman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuen_Kwok-yung" title="Yuen Kwok-yung">Yuen Kwok-yung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeng_Guang" title="Zeng Guang">Zeng Guang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Jixian" title="Zhang Jixian">Zhang Jixian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yongzhen" title="Zhang Yongzhen">Zhang Yongzhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhong_Nanshan" title="Zhong Nanshan">Zhong Nanshan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Officials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">WHO</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tedros_Adhanom_Ghebreyesus" title="Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus">Tedros Adhanom</a> (Director-General of the WHO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Aylward" title="Bruce Aylward">Bruce Aylward</a> (Team lead of WHO-China COVID-19 mission)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Van_Kerkhove" title="Maria Van Kerkhove">Maria Van Kerkhove</a> (Technical Lead for COVID-19 response)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Ryan_(doctor)" title="Michael J. Ryan (doctor)">Michael J. Ryan</a> (Executive Director of the WHO Health Emergencies Programme)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Atherton" title="Frank Atherton">Frank Atherton</a> (Wales)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Bloomfield" title="Ashley Bloomfield">Ashley Bloomfield</a> (New Zealand)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Calderwood" title="Catherine Calderwood">Catherine Calderwood</a> (Scotland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Shan-chwen" title="Chang Shan-chwen">Chang Shan-chwen</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anutin_Charnvirakul" title="Anutin Charnvirakul">Anutin Charnvirakul</a> (Thailand)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Shih-chung" title="Chen Shih-chung">Chen Shih-chung</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuang_Yin-ching" title="Chuang Yin-ching">Kenneth Chuang Yin-ching</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Costache" title="Victor Costache">Victor Costache</a> (Romania)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabrizio_Curcio" title="Fabrizio Curcio">Fabrizio Curcio</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Deseda" title="Carmen Deseda">Carmen Deseda</a> (Puerto Rico)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaap_van_Dissel" title="Jaap van Dissel">Jaap van Dissel</a> (the Netherlands)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Drosten" title="Christian Drosten">Christian Drosten</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Duque_III" title="Francisco Duque III">Francisco Duque III</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Fauci" title="Anthony Fauci">Anthony Fauci</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Paolo_Figliuolo" title="Francesco Paolo Figliuolo">Francesco Paolo Figliuolo</a> (Italy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gra%C3%A7a_Freitas" title="Graça Freitas">Graça Freitas</a> (Portugal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrique_Gouveia_e_Melo" title="Henrique Gouveia e Melo">Henrique Gouveia e Melo</a> (Portugal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Hancock" title="Matt Hancock">Matt Hancock</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamad_Hasan" title="Hamad Hasan">Hamad Hasan</a> (Lebanon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Holohan" title="Tony Holohan">Tony Holohan</a> (Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeong_Eun-kyeong" title="Jeong Eun-kyeong">Jeong Eun-kyeong</a> (South Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fahrettin_Koca" title="Fahrettin Koca">Fahrettin Koca</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Keqiang" title="Li Keqiang">Li Keqiang</a> (China)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_L%C3%B3pez-Gatell_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Hugo López-Gatell Ramírez">Hugo López-Gatell Ramírez</a> (Mexico)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McBride_(doctor)" title="Michael McBride (doctor)">Michael McBride</a> (Northern Ireland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriol_Mitj%C3%A0" title="Oriol Mitjà">Oriol Mitjà</a> (Andorra)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zweli_Mkhize" title="Zweli Mkhize">Zweli Mkhize</a> (South Africa)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doni_Monardo" title="Doni Monardo">Doni Monardo</a> (Indonesia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alma_M%C3%B6ller" title="Alma Möller">Alma Möller</a> (Iceland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeed_Namaki" title="Saeed Namaki">Saeed Namaki</a> (Iran)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ala_Nemerenco" title="Ala Nemerenco">Ala Nemerenco</a> (Moldova)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_Thanh_Long" title="Nguyễn Thanh Long">Nguyễn Thanh Long</a> (Vietnam)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noor_Hisham_Abdullah" title="Noor Hisham Abdullah">Noor Hisham Abdullah</a> (Malaysia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Pilli" title="Ali Pilli">Ali Pilli</a> (Northern Cyprus)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Salinas" title="Daniel Salinas">Daniel Salinas</a> (Uruguay)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Salomon" title="Jérôme Salomon">Jérôme Salomon</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Sim%C3%B3n" title="Fernando Simón">Fernando Simón</a> (Spain)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregor_Smith" title="Gregor Smith">Gregor Smith</a> (Scotland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Su_Ih-jen" title="Su Ih-jen">Su Ih-jen</a> (Taiwan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81ukasz_Szumowski" title="Łukasz Szumowski">Łukasz Szumowski</a> (Poland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Tam" title="Theresa Tam">Theresa Tam</a> (Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anders_Tegnell" title="Anders Tegnell">Anders Tegnell</a> (Sweden)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%B3r%C3%B3lfur_Gu%C3%B0nason" title="Þórólfur Guðnason">Þórólfur Guðnason</a> (Iceland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sotiris_Tsiodras" title="Sotiris Tsiodras">Sotiris Tsiodras</a> (Greece)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harsh_Vardhan_(Delhi_politician)" title="Harsh Vardhan (Delhi politician)">Harsh Vardhan</a> (India)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%AD%C3%B0ir_Reynisson" title="Víðir Reynisson">Víðir Reynisson</a> (Iceland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carla_Vizzotti" title="Carla Vizzotti">Carla Vizzotti</a> (Argentina)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlad_Voiculescu" title="Vlad Voiculescu">Vlad Voiculescu</a> (Romania)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Whitty" title="Chris Whitty">Chris Whitty</a> (United Kingdom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Wong" title="Lawrence Wong">Lawrence Wong</a> (Singapore)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Zients" title="Jeff Zients">Jeff Zients</a> (United States)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chen_Qiushi" title="Chen Qiushi">Chen Qiushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Crozier" title="Brett Crozier">Brett Crozier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Bin" title="Fang Bin">Fang Bin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fang_Fang" title="Fang Fang">Fang Fang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Ashitey_Hammond" title="Joseph Ashitey Hammond">Joseph Ashitey Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Zehua" title="Li Zehua">Li Zehua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Tom_Moore" title="Captain Tom Moore">Captain Tom Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiu_Menghuang" title="Qiu Menghuang">Qiu Menghuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren_Zhiqiang" title="Ren Zhiqiang">Ren Zhiqiang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_deaths_due_to_COVID-19" title="List of deaths due to COVID-19">List of deaths due to COVID-19</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Data_(templates)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Data (templates)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Global</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_by_country_and_territory#Statistics" title="COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory">Cases, deaths, recoveries by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_testing#Virus_testing_statistics_by_country" title="COVID-19 testing">Tests, cases, tests per capita, cases per capita by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_testing#Virus_testing_statistics_by_country_subdivision" title="COVID-19 testing">Tests, cases, tests per capita, cases per capita by country subdivision</a></li> <li>WHO situation reports <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases">cases</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_January_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in January 2020">January 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_February_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in February 2020">February 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_March_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in March 2020">March 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_April_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in April 2020">April 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_May_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in May 2020">May 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_June_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in June 2020">June 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_July_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in July 2020">July 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_August_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in August 2020">August 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_September_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in September 2020">September 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_October_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in October 2020">October 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_November_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in November 2020">November 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_December_2020" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in December 2020">December 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_January_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in January 2021">January 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_February_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in February 2021">February 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_March_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in March 2021">March 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_April_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in April 2021">April 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_May_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in May 2021">May 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_June_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in June 2021">June 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_July_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in July 2021">July 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_cases_in_August_2021" title="COVID-19 pandemic cases in August 2021">August 2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_deaths" title="COVID-19 pandemic deaths">deaths</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">World map by countries: confirmed per capita</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_mainland_China#Graphics" title="COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China">China</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_hospital_beds#Numbers" title="List of countries by hospital beds">Hospital beds by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns#Table_of_pandemic_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">Lockdowns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Algeria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Algeria medical cases chart">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Angola_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Angola medical cases chart">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Benin_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Benin medical cases chart">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Botswana_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Botswana medical cases chart">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Burkina_Faso_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Burkina Faso medical cases chart">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Burundi_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Burundi medical cases chart">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cameroon_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cameroon medical cases chart">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Comoros_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Comoros medical cases chart">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Egypt_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Egypt medical cases chart">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Eswatini_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Eswatini medical cases chart">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ethiopia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ethiopia medical cases chart">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ghana_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ghana medical cases">Ghana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ghana_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ghana medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ivory_Coast_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ivory Coast medical cases chart">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kenya_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kenya medical cases chart">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Libya_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Libya medical cases chart">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Malawi_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Malawi medical cases chart">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mali_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mali medical cases chart">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mauritania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mauritania medical cases chart">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mauritius_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mauritius medical cases chart">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Morocco_(including_occupied_Western_Sahara)_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Morocco (including occupied Western Sahara) medical cases chart">Morocco (including occupied Western Sahara)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mozambique_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mozambique medical cases chart">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nigeria_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nigeria medical cases">Nigera</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nigeria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nigeria medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/São Tomé and Príncipe medical cases chart">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Senegal_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Senegal medical cases chart">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Seychelles_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Seychelles medical cases chart">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sierra_Leone_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sierra Leone medical cases chart">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Africa_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Africa medical cases">South Africa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Africa_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Africa medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Sudan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Sudan medical cases chart">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sudan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sudan medical cases chart">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Tanzania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Tanzania medical cases chart">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Togo_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Togo medical cases chart">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Tunisia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Tunisia medical cases chart">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Uganda_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Uganda medical cases chart">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Zambia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Zambia medical cases chart">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Zimbabwe_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Zimbabwe medical cases">Zimbabwe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Zimbabwe_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Zimbabwe medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bolivia_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bolivia medical cases">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Brazil_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Brazil medical cases">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Canada_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Canada medical cases">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Canada_medical_cases_by_province" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Canada medical cases by province">by province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Canada_vaccinations_by_province" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Canada vaccinations by province">vaccinations by province</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Chile_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Chile medical cases">Chile</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Chile_medical_cases_by_commune" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Chile medical cases by commune">by commune</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Colombia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Colombia medical cases chart">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Costa_Rica_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Costa Rica medical cases">Costa Rica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Costa_Rica_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Costa Rica medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cuba_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cuba medical cases chart">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Dominican_Republic_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Dominican Republic medical cases chart">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ecuador_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ecuador medical cases chart">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/El_Salvador_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/El Salvador medical cases chart">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Guatemala_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Guatemala medical cases chart">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Haiti_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Haiti medical cases chart">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Honduras_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Honduras medical cases chart">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mexico_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mexico medical cases">Mexico</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mexico_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mexico medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nicaragua_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nicaragua medical cases chart">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Panama_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Panama medical cases chart">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Paraguay_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Paraguay medical cases chart">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Peru_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Peru medical cases chart">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_States_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United States medical cases">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_States_medical_cases_by_state" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United States medical cases by state">by state</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Uruguay_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Uruguay medical cases chart">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Venezuela_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Venezuela medical cases chart">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Afghanistan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Afghanistan medical cases chart">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Armenia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Armenia medical cases chart">Armenia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Republic_of_Artsakh_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Republic of Artsakh medical cases chart">Artsakh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Azerbaijan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Azerbaijan medical cases chart">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bahrain_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bahrain medical cases chart">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bangladesh_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bangladesh medical cases chart">Bangladesh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bangladesh_medical_cases_by_division" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bangladesh medical cases by division">by division</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bhutan_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bhutan medical cases">Bhutan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bhutan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bhutan medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Brunei_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Brunei medical cases chart">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cambodia_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cambodia medical cases">Cambodia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cambodia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cambodia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cambodia_medical_cases_summary" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cambodia medical cases summary">summary</a></li></ul></li> <li>China <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mainland_China_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mainland China medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Mainland_China_medical_cases_map_(dots)" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Mainland China medical cases map (dots)">confirmed per capita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_lockdowns_in_mainland_China" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns in mainland China">lockdowns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/China_medical_cases_by_province" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/China medical cases by province">by province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Hong_Kong_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Hong Kong medical cases chart">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Macau_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Macau medical cases chart">Macau</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cyprus_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cyprus medical cases chart">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/East_Timor_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/East Timor medical cases chart">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Egypt_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Egypt medical cases chart">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Georgia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Georgia medical cases chart">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/India_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/India medical cases chart">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Indonesia_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Indonesia medical cases">Indonesia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Indonesia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Indonesia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iran_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iran medical cases">Iran</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iran_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iran medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iraq_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iraq medical cases chart">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Israel_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Israel medical cases">Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Israel_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Israel medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Japan_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Japan medical cases">Japan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Japan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Japan medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Jordan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Jordan medical cases chart">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kazakhstan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kazakhstan medical cases chart">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kuwait_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kuwait medical cases chart">Kuwait cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kyrgyzstan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kyrgyzstan medical cases chart">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Laos_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Laos medical cases">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Lebanon_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Lebanon medical cases chart">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Malaysia_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Malaysia medical cases">Malaysia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Malaysia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Malaysia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Charts_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Malaysia" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Charts of the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia">charts</a></li></ul></li> <li>Myanmar <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Myanmar_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Myanmar medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Myanmar_medical_cases_summary" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Myanmar medical cases summary">summary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nepal_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nepal medical cases">Nepal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Nepal_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Nepal medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Oman_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Oman medical cases">Oman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Oman_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Oman medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Pakistan_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Pakistan medical cases">Pakistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Pakistan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Pakistan medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Philippines_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Philippines medical cases">Philippines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Philippines_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Philippines medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_community_quarantines_in_the_Philippines" title="Template:COVID-19 community quarantines in the Philippines">areas of quarantine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Philippines_vaccinations_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Philippines vaccinations chart">vaccinations chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Qatar_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Qatar medical cases chart">Qatar</a></li> <li>Russia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Russia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Russia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Russia_medical_cases_by_federal_subject" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Russia medical cases by federal subject">by federal subject</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Saudi_Arabia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Saudi Arabia medical cases chart">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Singapore_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Singapore medical cases chart">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Korea_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Korea medical cases">South Korea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/South_Korea_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/South Korea medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:South_Korea_COVID-19_vaccination_charts" title="Template:South Korea COVID-19 vaccination charts">vaccinations charts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sri_Lanka_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sri Lanka medical cases chart">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Syria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Syria medical cases chart">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Taiwan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Taiwan medical cases chart">Taiwan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Taiwan_COVID-19_vaccination_charts" title="Template:Taiwan COVID-19 vaccination charts">vaccination charts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Tajikistan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Tajikistan medical cases chart">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Thailand_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Thailand medical cases chart">Thailand cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Turkey_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Turkey medical cases">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Turkey_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Turkey medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Arab_Emirates_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Arab Emirates medical cases">United Arab Emirates</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Arab_Emirates_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Arab Emirates medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Uzbekistan_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Uzbekistan medical cases">Uzbekistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Uzbekistan_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Uzbekistan medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Vietnam_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Vietnam medical cases chart">Vietnam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_in_Vietnam_statistics_charts" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam statistics charts">statistics charts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Yemen_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Yemen medical cases chart">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Europe_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Europe medical cases chart">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Albania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Albania medical cases chart">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Austria_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Austria medical cases">Austria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Austria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Austria medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Belarus_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Belarus medical cases chart">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Belgium_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Belgium medical cases">Belgium</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Belgium_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Belgium medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bosnia and Herzegovina medical cases chart">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bulgaria_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bulgaria medical cases">Bulgaria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Bulgaria_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Bulgaria medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Croatia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Croatia medical cases chart">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Cyprus_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Cyprus medical cases chart">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Czech_Republic_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Czech Republic medical cases chart">Czech Republic</a></li> <li>Denmark <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Denmark_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Denmark medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Faroe_Islands_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Faroe Islands medical cases chart">Faroe Islands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Estonia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Estonia medical cases chart">Estonia cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Finland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Finland medical cases chart">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/France_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/France medical cases">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/France_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/France medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Germany_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Germany medical cases chart">Germany cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Greece_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Greece medical cases chart">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Hungary_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Hungary medical cases chart">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iceland_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iceland medical cases">Iceland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Iceland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Iceland medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Republic_of_Ireland_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Republic of Ireland medical cases">Ireland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Republic_of_Ireland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Republic of Ireland medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Italy_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Italy medical cases">Italy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Italy_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Italy medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Italy_statistics_charts" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Italy statistics charts">statistics charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Italy_vaccinations_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Italy vaccinations chart">vaccinations chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Kosovo_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Kosovo medical cases chart">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Latvia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Latvia medical cases chart">Latvia cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Lithuania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Lithuania medical cases chart">Lithuania cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Luxembourg_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Luxembourg medical cases chart">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Malta_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Malta medical cases chart">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Moldova_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Moldova medical cases chart">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Monaco_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Monaco medical cases chart">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Montenegro_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Montenegro medical cases chart">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Netherlands_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Netherlands medical cases chart">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/North_Macedonia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/North Macedonia medical cases chart">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Norway_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Norway medical cases">Norway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Norway_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Norway medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Poland_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Poland medical cases">Poland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Poland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Poland medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Poland_medical_cases_by_voivodeship" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Poland medical cases by voivodeship">by voivodeship</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Portugal_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Portugal medical cases">Portugal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Portugal_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Portugal medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Romania_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Romania medical cases">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Romania_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Romania medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li>Russia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Russia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Russia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Russia_medical_cases_by_federal_subject" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Russia medical cases by federal subject">by federal subject</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/San_Marino_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/San Marino medical cases chart">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Serbia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Serbia medical cases chart">Serbia</a></li> <li>Slovakia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Slovakia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Slovakia medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Slovakia_medical_cases_by_region" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Slovakia medical cases by region">by region</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Slovenia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Slovenia medical cases chart">Slovenia cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Spain_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Spain medical cases chart">Spain cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sweden_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sweden medical cases">Sweden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Sweden_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Sweden medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Switzerland_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Switzerland medical cases chart">Switzerland cases chart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Turkey_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Turkey medical cases">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Turkey_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Turkey medical cases chart">cases chart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Ukraine_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Ukraine medical cases chart">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Kingdom_medical_cases" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Kingdom medical cases">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Gibraltar_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Gibraltar medical cases chart">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Kingdom_vaccinations_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Kingdom vaccinations chart">vaccinations chart</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Kingdom_vaccinations_daily_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Kingdom vaccinations daily chart">daily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/United_Kingdom_vaccinations_weekly_by_nation_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/United Kingdom vaccinations weekly by nation chart">by nation</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Vatican_City_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Vatican City medical cases chart">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Australia_cases_by_state/territory" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Australia cases by state/territory">Australia by state/territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Fiji_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Fiji medical cases chart">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/French_Polynesia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/French Polynesia medical cases chart">French Polynesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/New_Caledonia_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/New Caledonia medical cases chart">New Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/New_Zealand_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/New Zealand medical cases chart">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Papua_New_Guinea_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Papua New Guinea medical cases chart">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Solomon_Islands_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Solomon Islands medical cases chart">Solomon Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:COVID-19_pandemic_data/Antarctica_medical_cases_chart" title="Template:COVID-19 pandemic data/Antarctica medical cases chart">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a 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