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class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1 United States </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Confederate_monuments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Confederate_monuments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1.1 Confederate monuments </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Confederate_monuments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Virginia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Virginia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1.1.1 Virginia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Virginia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Genocide_of_indigenous_peoples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Genocide_of_indigenous_peoples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1.2 Genocide of indigenous peoples </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Genocide_of_indigenous_peoples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Christopher_Columbus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Christopher_Columbus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1.2.1 Christopher Columbus </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Christopher_Columbus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Others" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Others"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.1.3 Others </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Others-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 United Kingdom </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Atlantic_slave_trade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atlantic_slave_trade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2.1 Atlantic slave trade </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atlantic_slave_trade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Others_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Others_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2.2 Others </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Others_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Belgium" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belgium"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Belgium </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belgium-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Zealand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Zealand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4 New Zealand </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Zealand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_Africa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_Africa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 South Africa </div> </a> <ul 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0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. (June 2020)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For broader coverage of this topic, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_changes_made_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of changes made due to the George Floyd protests">List of changes made due to the George Floyd protests</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_name_changes_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of name changes due to the George Floyd protests">List of name changes due to the George Floyd protests</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:392px;max-width:392px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:177px;max-width:177px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:131px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:JEB_Stuart_Monument_2020-05-31.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="An equestrian statue covered in spray-painted graffiti with a protester in front holding a sign reading "BLACK LIVES MATTER"." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/JEB_Stuart_Monument_2020-05-31.jpg/175px-JEB_Stuart_Monument_2020-05-31.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/JEB_Stuart_Monument_2020-05-31.jpg/263px-JEB_Stuart_Monument_2020-05-31.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/JEB_Stuart_Monument_2020-05-31.jpg/350px-JEB_Stuart_Monument_2020-05-31.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:211px;max-width:211px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:131px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_Statue_Torn_Down_at_Minnesota_State_Capitol_on_June_10,_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Christopher_Columbus_Statue_Torn_Down_at_Minnesota_State_Capitol_on_June_10%2C_2020.jpg/209px-Christopher_Columbus_Statue_Torn_Down_at_Minnesota_State_Capitol_on_June_10%2C_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="209" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Christopher_Columbus_Statue_Torn_Down_at_Minnesota_State_Capitol_on_June_10%2C_2020.jpg/314px-Christopher_Columbus_Statue_Torn_Down_at_Minnesota_State_Capitol_on_June_10%2C_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Christopher_Columbus_Statue_Torn_Down_at_Minnesota_State_Capitol_on_June_10%2C_2020.jpg/418px-Christopher_Columbus_Statue_Torn_Down_at_Minnesota_State_Capitol_on_June_10%2C_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5955" data-file-height="3730" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:194px;max-width:194px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:256px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_Pike_Memorial_vandalism_9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Albert_Pike_Memorial_vandalism_9.jpg/192px-Albert_Pike_Memorial_vandalism_9.jpg" decoding="async" width="192" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Albert_Pike_Memorial_vandalism_9.jpg/288px-Albert_Pike_Memorial_vandalism_9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Albert_Pike_Memorial_vandalism_9.jpg/384px-Albert_Pike_Memorial_vandalism_9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:194px;max-width:194px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:256px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Robert_Milligan,_West_India_Quay_on_9_June_2020_-_statue_covered_and_with_Black_Lives_Matter_sign_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Statue_of_Robert_Milligan%2C_West_India_Quay_on_9_June_2020_-_statue_covered_and_with_Black_Lives_Matter_sign_03.jpg/192px-Statue_of_Robert_Milligan%2C_West_India_Quay_on_9_June_2020_-_statue_covered_and_with_Black_Lives_Matter_sign_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="192" height="256" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Statue_of_Robert_Milligan%2C_West_India_Quay_on_9_June_2020_-_statue_covered_and_with_Black_Lives_Matter_sign_03.jpg/288px-Statue_of_Robert_Milligan%2C_West_India_Quay_on_9_June_2020_-_statue_covered_and_with_Black_Lives_Matter_sign_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Statue_of_Robert_Milligan%2C_West_India_Quay_on_9_June_2020_-_statue_covered_and_with_Black_Lives_Matter_sign_03.jpg/384px-Statue_of_Robert_Milligan%2C_West_India_Quay_on_9_June_2020_-_statue_covered_and_with_Black_Lives_Matter_sign_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4608" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Clockwise from top left: <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/J._E._B._Stuart_Monument" title="J. E. B. Stuart Monument">J. E. B. Stuart Monument</a>, defaced during <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Richmond,_Virginia" title="George Floyd protests in Richmond, Virginia">protests in Richmond, Virginia</a>, was removed on July 7, 2020.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Saint_Paul,_Minnesota)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Saint Paul, Minnesota)">statue of Christopher Columbus</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_State_Capitol" title="Minnesota State Capitol">Minnesota State Capitol</a> moments after it was pulled from its pedestal by <a href="/wiki/American_Indian_Movement" title="American Indian Movement">American Indian Movement</a> protesters.</li> <li>The vandalized <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Milligan" title="Statue of Robert Milligan">statue of Robert Milligan</a> outside the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_London_Docklands" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of London Docklands">Museum of London Docklands</a> before it was removed.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Albert_Pike_Memorial" title="Albert Pike Memorial">Albert Pike Memorial</a> in Washington, D.C., after protesters toppled the statue of Pike.</li></ul></div></div></div></div> During the <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">civil unrest</a><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> that followed the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_George_Floyd" title="Murder of George Floyd">murder of George Floyd</a> in May 2020, a number of monuments and memorials <a href="/wiki/Decolonization_of_public_space" title="Decolonization of public space">associated with racial injustice</a> were <a href="/wiki/De-commemoration" title="De-commemoration">vandalized, destroyed or removed</a>, or commitments to remove them were announced. This occurred mainly in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, but also in several other countries. Some of the monuments in question had been the subject of lengthy, <a href="/wiki/Removal_of_Confederate_monuments_and_memorials" title="Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials">years-long efforts to remove them</a>, sometimes involving legislation and/or court proceedings. In some cases the removal was legal and official; in others, most notably in <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a>,<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> laws prohibiting the removal of monuments were deliberately broken. Initially, protesters targeted monuments related to the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate States of America</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]. As the scope of the protests broadened to include other forms of <a href="/wiki/Systemic_racism" class="mw-redirect" title="Systemic racism">systemic racism</a>, many statues of other controversial figures such as <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a>,<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra" title="Junípero Serra">Junípero Serra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate" title="Juan de Oñate">Juan de Oñate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kit_Carson" title="Kit Carson">Kit Carson</a> were torn down or removed. Monuments to many other local figures connected with racism were also targeted by protestors.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>][<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify">clarification needed</a>]. Statues of American slave owners such as <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Francis_Scott_Key" title="Francis Scott Key">Francis Scott Key</a> were also vandalised or removed.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> According to the <a href="/wiki/Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Huffington Post">Huffington Post</a>, by October 2020 over a hundred Confederate symbols had been "removed, relocated or renamed", based on data from the Southern Poverty Law Center.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> Some monuments that were not associated with the Confederacy, slavery, or racism were also targeted. In Madison, Wisconsin, the <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Hans_Christian_Heg" title="Statue of Hans Christian Heg">statue of abolitionist Hans Christian Heg</a>, was torn down and thrown into a lake.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Protestors also tore down a statue titled <a href="/wiki/Forward_(statue)" title="Forward (statue)">Forward</a>, by sculptor <a href="/wiki/Jean_Pond_Miner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Pond Miner">Jean Pond Miner</a>, which depicts the embodiment of the Wisconsin state motto.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> In Portland, a <a href="/wiki/Thompson_Elk_Fountain" title="Thompson Elk Fountain">statue of an elk</a> was removed after several bonfires lit beneath the statue caused structural damage to the statue's base.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> A statue of <a href="/wiki/York_(explorer)" title="York (explorer)">York</a>, a Black slave with the <a href="/wiki/Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition" title="Lewis and Clark Expedition">Lewis and Clark Expedition</a>, was removed by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Portland" title="University of Portland">University of Portland</a> after it was vandalised.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> In the United Kingdom, removal efforts and vandalism focused on memorials to figures involved in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_slave_trade" title="Atlantic slave trade">transatlantic slave trade</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British colonialism</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Eugenics" title="Eugenics">eugenics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> In Belgium, sculptures of King <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II,_King_of_the_Belgians" class="mw-redirect" title="Leopold II, King of the Belgians">Leopold II</a> were targeted due to his rule during the <a href="/wiki/Atrocities_in_the_Congo_Free_State" title="Atrocities in the Congo Free State">atrocities</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Congo_Free_State" title="Congo Free State">Congo Free State</a>. In New Zealand, a statue of a British military officer <a href="/wiki/John_Fane_Charles_Hamilton" title="John Fane Charles Hamilton">John Hamilton</a> was removed, and in India another colonial-era statue was relocated. In South Africa, a bust of <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes">Cecil Rhodes</a> was decapitated, and a statue of the last president of the <a href="/wiki/Orange_Free_State" title="Orange Free State">Orange Free State</a> was taken down. This list is limited to successful removals, and instances in which a person or body with authority has committed itself to removal. It does not include the many works that have been the subject of petitions, protests, defacement, or attempted removals, such as the <a href="/wiki/Emancipation_Memorial" title="Emancipation Memorial">Emancipation Memorial</a> in Washington, D.C.,<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> and many statues of Leopold II in Belgium. It also does not include statues that fell or subject to attempted removals as a result of the <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Must_Fall" title="Rhodes Must Fall">Rhodes Must Fall</a> movement that predates Floyd's murder by five years<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> such as the statue of <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes">Cecil Rhodes</a> at <a href="/wiki/Oriel_College,_Oxford" title="Oriel College, Oxford">Oriel College, Oxford</a>, England.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sculptures_and_other_monuments">Sculptures and other monuments</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Sculptures and other monuments">edit</a>]</div> The following monuments and memorials were removed during the George Floyd protests, mainly due to their connections to <a href="/wiki/Racism" title="Racism">racism</a>. The majority are in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and mostly commemorate the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate States of America</a> (CSA), but some monuments were also <a href="/wiki/Actions_against_memorials_in_the_United_Kingdom_during_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="Actions against memorials in the United Kingdom during the George Floyd protests">removed in other countries</a>, for example the statues of <a href="/wiki/History_of_slavery" title="History of slavery">slave traders</a> in the United Kingdom. Notes: <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  The monument or memorial is scheduled to be removed but is still standing.</div></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  The monument or memorial has been reinstated (not necessarily in the same location).</div></li> <li>Dates are in 2020 unless otherwise specified.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: United States">edit</a>]</div> The following monuments and memorials were removed during the George Floyd protests due to their association with <a href="/wiki/Racism_in_the_United_States" title="Racism in the United States">racism in the United States</a>. Most commemorated people involved in the <a href="/wiki/Lost_Cause_of_the_Confederacy" title="Lost Cause of the Confederacy">Lost Cause of the Confederacy</a>, with others linked to the <a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_Native_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Genocide of Native Americans">genocide of Indigenous people</a>, <a href="/wiki/Segregation_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Segregation in the United States">Racial segregation in the United States</a> and also other related issues. In a few instances, like the Montgomery County Confederate Soldiers Monument and the <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Mason" title="Statue of John Mason">statue of John Mason</a>, the monuments had already been moved from their original location, sometimes more than once, as different venues objected. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Confederate_monuments">Confederate monuments</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Confederate monuments">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a broader overview of this topic, including removals before the George Floyd protests, see <a href="/wiki/Removal_of_Confederate_monuments_and_memorials" title="Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials">Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials</a>.</div> The <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate States of America</a> fought a four-year war (the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>) to preserve the institution of slavery. After its defeat, all enslaved <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African Americans</a> were freed and became citizens with the same rights as whites. Confederate monuments commemorate politicians, <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_Army" title="Confederate States Army">Army</a> officers, and soldiers of the Confederacy. Most are in the former CSA states. This table does not include Virginia, which is in a second table that follows. <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>City </th> <th>State, etc. </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style>Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Charles_Linn" title="Statue of Charles Linn">Statue of Charles Linn</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Linn_statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Charles_Linn_statue.jpg/100px-Charles_Linn_statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Charles_Linn_statue.jpg/150px-Charles_Linn_statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Charles_Linn_statue.jpg/200px-Charles_Linn_statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="604" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Birmingham,_Alabama" title="Birmingham, Alabama">Birmingham</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>May 31, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Toppled by protesters who unsuccessfully attempted to remove the nearby <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_(Birmingham,_Alabama)" title="Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument (Birmingham, Alabama)">Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_(Birmingham,_Alabama)" title="Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument (Birmingham, Alabama)">Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Birmingham,_Alabama" title="Birmingham, Alabama">Birmingham</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>May 31, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 1, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The mayor said that the $25,000 fine for violating the <a href="/wiki/Alabama_Memorial_Preservation_Act" title="Alabama Memorial Preservation Act">Alabama Memorial Preservation Act</a> was more affordable than the cost of continued unrest. The fine was paid by July 10. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> <a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> <a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Madison-27">[27]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of Robert E. Lee </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort_Myers,_Florida" title="Fort Myers, Florida">Fort Myers</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>Jun 1, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 1, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Sons_of_Confederate_Veterans" title="Sons of Confederate Veterans">Sons of Confederate Veterans</a> </td> <td>Removed from downtown by its owner, the Sons of Confederate Veterans. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of Robert E. Lee at <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee_High_School_(Montgomery,_Alabama)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert E. Lee High School (Montgomery, Alabama)">Robert E. Lee High School</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Montgomery,_Alabama" title="Montgomery, Alabama">Montgomery</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 1, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Four people were charged with felony criminal mischief over removal of this statue. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bentonville_Confederate_Monument" title="Bentonville Confederate Monument">Bentonville Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:09-02-06-BentonvilleConfed-monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bentonville Confederate Monument"><img alt="Bentonville Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/09-02-06-BentonvilleConfed-monument.jpg/100px-09-02-06-BentonvilleConfed-monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/09-02-06-BentonvilleConfed-monument.jpg/150px-09-02-06-BentonvilleConfed-monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/09-02-06-BentonvilleConfed-monument.jpg/200px-09-02-06-BentonvilleConfed-monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="1056" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansas" title="Bentonville, Arkansas">Bentonville</a> </td> <td>Arkansas </td> <td>Jun 1, 2020 </td> <td>Sep 2, 2020 </td> <td>Plans for removal by <a href="/wiki/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy" title="United Daughters of the Confederacy">United Daughters of the Confederacy</a> </td> <td>Removal announced during protests </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> <a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Athens_Confederate_Monument" title="Athens Confederate Monument">Athens Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:ConfederateMonumentAthensGA.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Athens Confederate Monument"><img alt="Athens Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/ConfederateMonumentAthensGA.jpg/100px-ConfederateMonumentAthensGA.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/ConfederateMonumentAthensGA.jpg/150px-ConfederateMonumentAthensGA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/ConfederateMonumentAthensGA.jpg/200px-ConfederateMonumentAthensGA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Athens,_Georgia" title="Athens, Georgia">Athens</a> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>Jun 2, 2020 </td> <td>Aug 10, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by the city </td> <td>The mayor and city commissioners announced plans to remove the monument. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> <a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> <a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nash_County_Confederate_Monument" title="Nash County Confederate Monument">Nash County Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mount,_North_Carolina" title="Rocky Mount, North Carolina">Rocky Mount</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Jun 2, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 30, 2020 </td> <td>Dismantled and placed in storage </td> <td>The City Council of Rocky Mount voted to remove the monument. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> <a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_(Indianapolis)" title="Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument (Indianapolis)">Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument,_Indianapolis_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument"><img alt="Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument%2C_Indianapolis_05.jpg/100px-Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument%2C_Indianapolis_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument%2C_Indianapolis_05.jpg/150px-Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument%2C_Indianapolis_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument%2C_Indianapolis_05.jpg/200px-Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument%2C_Indianapolis_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2905" data-file-height="3913" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Indianapolis" title="Indianapolis">Indianapolis</a> </td> <td>Indiana </td> <td>Jun 4, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 8, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>A resolution to remove the monument passed the Indianapolis Parks Board in 2017, but was not funded. The mayor announced it would be removed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> <a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> <a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Raphael_Semmes" title="Statue of Raphael Semmes">Statue of Raphael Semmes</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Rear_Admiral_Raphael_Semmes,_Mobile,_Alabama_LCCN2010637101.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Raphael Semmes"><img alt="Statue of Raphael Semmes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Statue_of_Rear_Admiral_Raphael_Semmes%2C_Mobile%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010637101.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Rear_Admiral_Raphael_Semmes%2C_Mobile%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010637101.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Statue_of_Rear_Admiral_Raphael_Semmes%2C_Mobile%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010637101.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Rear_Admiral_Raphael_Semmes%2C_Mobile%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010637101.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Statue_of_Rear_Admiral_Raphael_Semmes%2C_Mobile%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010637101.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Rear_Admiral_Raphael_Semmes%2C_Mobile%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010637101.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3665" data-file-height="5352" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Mobile,_Alabama" title="Mobile, Alabama">Mobile</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>Jun 5, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 5, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Statue of Confederate Navy Admiral <a href="/wiki/Raphael_Semmes" title="Raphael Semmes">Raphael Semmes</a> removed from downtown on orders of Mayor <a href="/wiki/Sandy_Stimpson" title="Sandy Stimpson">Sandy Stimpson</a>. The $25,000 fine was paid by July 10. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> <a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Madison-27">[27]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Sam_Davis_(Montgomery_Bell_Academy)" title="Statue of Sam Davis (Montgomery Bell Academy)">Statue of Sam Davis</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville</a> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>Jun 5, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by school </td> <td>Statue of Confederate soldier <a href="/wiki/Sam_Davis" title="Sam Davis">Sam Davis</a> removed from the campus of <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_Bell_Academy" title="Montgomery Bell Academy">Montgomery Bell Academy</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> <a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/John_B._Castleman_Monument" title="John B. Castleman Monument">John B. Castleman Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:John_B._Castleman_Monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="John B. Castleman Monument"><img alt="John B. Castleman Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/John_B._Castleman_Monument.jpg/100px-John_B._Castleman_Monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/John_B._Castleman_Monument.jpg/150px-John_B._Castleman_Monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/John_B._Castleman_Monument.jpg/200px-John_B._Castleman_Monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="771" data-file-height="1028" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville</a> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>Jun 8, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 8, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Statue of <a href="/wiki/John_Breckinridge_Castleman" title="John Breckinridge Castleman">John Breckinridge Castleman</a> removed to be placed at his burial site at <a href="/wiki/Cave_Hill_Cemetery" title="Cave Hill Cemetery">Cave Hill Cemetery</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>University of Alabama Confederate Memorial </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Alabama_memorial.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Christopher Columbus statue"><img alt="Christopher Columbus statue" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/University_of_Alabama_memorial.png/100px-University_of_Alabama_memorial.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/University_of_Alabama_memorial.png/150px-University_of_Alabama_memorial.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/University_of_Alabama_memorial.png/200px-University_of_Alabama_memorial.png 2x" data-file-width="895" data-file-height="867" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Tuscaloosa,_Alabama" title="Tuscaloosa, Alabama">Tuscaloosa</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td> </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by University. </td> <td>The memorial was formerly located near the Gorgas Library. Three Confederate plaques were also removed from the university grounds. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Memorial_(Jacksonville,_Florida)" title="Confederate Memorial (Jacksonville, Florida)">Jacksonville Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Monument,_Hemming_Park.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jacksonville Confederate Monument"><img alt="Jacksonville Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Confederate_Monument%2C_Hemming_Park.JPG/100px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Hemming_Park.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Confederate_Monument%2C_Hemming_Park.JPG/150px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Hemming_Park.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Confederate_Monument%2C_Hemming_Park.JPG/200px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Hemming_Park.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Overnight removed the monument from a Confederate monument in <a href="/wiki/Hemming_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemming Park">Hemming Park</a>, leaving an empty pedestal. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Denton_Confederate_Soldier_Monument" title="Denton Confederate Soldier Monument">Denton Confederate Soldier Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:CSA_monument,_Denton,_Texas.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Denton Confederate Soldier Memorial"><img alt="Denton Confederate Soldier Memorial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/CSA_monument%2C_Denton%2C_Texas.jpeg/100px-CSA_monument%2C_Denton%2C_Texas.jpeg" decoding="async" width="100" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/CSA_monument%2C_Denton%2C_Texas.jpeg/150px-CSA_monument%2C_Denton%2C_Texas.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/CSA_monument%2C_Denton%2C_Texas.jpeg/200px-CSA_monument%2C_Denton%2C_Texas.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1178" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Denton,_Texas" title="Denton, Texas">Denton</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by county </td> <td>Denton County commissioners voted to remove and relocate the monument. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> <a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> <a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>The Grandstand Confederate Memorial Services </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Plans for removal by city </td> <td>Mayor announced removal of all Confederate monuments, memorials, and markers, including this in <a href="/wiki/Old_City_Cemetery_(Jacksonville,_Florida)" title="Old City Cemetery (Jacksonville, Florida)">Old City Cemetery</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Jacksonville-50">[50]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Monument_(Fort_Worth,_Texas)" title="Confederate Monument (Fort Worth, Texas)">Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy_war_memorial,_Fort_Worth.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Monument to Confederate war soldiers"><img alt="Monument to Confederate war soldiers" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy_war_memorial%2C_Fort_Worth.jpg/100px-United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy_war_memorial%2C_Fort_Worth.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy_war_memorial%2C_Fort_Worth.jpg/150px-United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy_war_memorial%2C_Fort_Worth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy_war_memorial%2C_Fort_Worth.jpg/200px-United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy_war_memorial%2C_Fort_Worth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth,_Texas" title="Fort Worth, Texas">Fort Worth</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by Tarrant County </td> <td>County commission voted to remove the monument in front of <a href="/wiki/Tarrant_County_Courthouse" title="Tarrant County Courthouse">Tarrant County Courthouse</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> <a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Florida%27s_Tribute_to_the_Women_of_the_Confederacy" title="Florida's Tribute to the Women of the Confederacy">Florida's Tribute to the Women of the Confederacy</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Tribute_to_Women_of_the_Confederacy,_Confederate_Park,_Jacksonville.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Monument to the Women of the Southland"><img alt="Monument to the Women of the Southland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tribute_to_Women_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Confederate_Park%2C_Jacksonville.jpg/100px-Tribute_to_Women_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Confederate_Park%2C_Jacksonville.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tribute_to_Women_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Confederate_Park%2C_Jacksonville.jpg/150px-Tribute_to_Women_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Confederate_Park%2C_Jacksonville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tribute_to_Women_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Confederate_Park%2C_Jacksonville.jpg/200px-Tribute_to_Women_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Confederate_Park%2C_Jacksonville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4016" data-file-height="6016" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Dec 27, 2023 </td> <td>Removed by order of Mayor <a href="/wiki/Donna_Deegan" title="Donna Deegan">Donna Deegan</a> </td> <td>Mayor announced removal of all Confederate monuments, memorials, and markers, including this one in Confederate Park, since renamed <a href="/wiki/Springfield_Park_(Jacksonville)" title="Springfield Park (Jacksonville)">Springfield Park</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Jacksonville-50">[50]</a> <a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Multiple historic markers </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>Jun 10, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Plans for removal by Mayor <a href="/wiki/Lenny_Curry" title="Lenny Curry">Lenny Curry</a> </td> <td>Announced plans to remove all Confederate monuments including these 8 items: Maple Leaf at <a href="/wiki/Northbank_Riverwalk" class="mw-redirect" title="Northbank Riverwalk">Northbank Riverwalk</a>, Maple Leaf at Walter Jones Historical Park, Florida Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Home marker in <a href="/wiki/Old_City_Cemetery_(Jacksonville,_Florida)" title="Old City Cemetery (Jacksonville, Florida)">Old City Cemetery</a>, Line of Entrenchment at <a href="/wiki/Prime_F._Osborn_III_Convention_Center" title="Prime F. Osborn III Convention Center">old Jacksonville Terminal</a>, Skirmish At Cedar Creek at Lenox Avenue, 1914 United Confederate Veterans Reunion at Confederate Park (now <a href="/wiki/Springfield_Park_(Jacksonville)" title="Springfield Park (Jacksonville)">Springfield Park</a>), 23 informational signs and 58 tree signs at <a href="/wiki/Camp_Milton_Historic_Preserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Camp Milton Historic Preserve">Camp Milton Historic Preserve</a>, and In Memory of Our Beloved Ancestors – Ground Marker at <a href="/wiki/Old_City_Cemetery_(Jacksonville,_Florida)" title="Old City Cemetery (Jacksonville, Florida)">Old City Cemetery</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Jacksonville-50">[50]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Soldier_Memorial_(Huntsville,_Alabama)" title="Confederate Soldier Memorial (Huntsville, Alabama)">Confederate Soldier Memorial</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_soldier_statue_located_on_the_square_in_Huntsville,_Alabama_LCCN2010639593.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Confederate Soldier Memorial"><img alt="Confederate Soldier Memorial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Confederate_soldier_statue_located_on_the_square_in_Huntsville%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010639593.jpg/100px-Confederate_soldier_statue_located_on_the_square_in_Huntsville%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010639593.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Confederate_soldier_statue_located_on_the_square_in_Huntsville%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010639593.jpg/150px-Confederate_soldier_statue_located_on_the_square_in_Huntsville%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010639593.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Confederate_soldier_statue_located_on_the_square_in_Huntsville%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010639593.jpg/200px-Confederate_soldier_statue_located_on_the_square_in_Huntsville%2C_Alabama_LCCN2010639593.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="5556" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Huntsville,_Alabama" title="Huntsville, Alabama">Huntsville</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>Jun 10, 2020 </td> <td>Oct 23, 2020 </td> <td>Removal authorized by unanimous vote of Madison County Commission. State review committee said they did not have legal authority to authorize removal; referred to Alabama Attorney General. Activists have raised $25,000 to pay the fine, if removed illegally. </td> <td>The memorial, constructed in 1905, was located in front of the Madison County Courthouse. The county would be fined $25,000 if it removed the memorial without state approval under a 2017 law designed to protect historical structures and monuments. The statue, which was owned by the United Daughters of the Confederacy, was gradually removed on October 23, 2020. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Madison-27">[27]</a> <a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> <a href="#cite_note-huntsvilleremoval-56">[56]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Victis_(Confederate_monument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloria Victis (Confederate monument)">Gloria Victis</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Memorial_-_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gloria Victis"><img alt="Gloria Victis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Confederate_Memorial_-_cropped.jpg/100px-Confederate_Memorial_-_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Confederate_Memorial_-_cropped.jpg/150px-Confederate_Memorial_-_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Confederate_Memorial_-_cropped.jpg/200px-Confederate_Memorial_-_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="2176" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Salisbury,_North_Carolina" title="Salisbury, North Carolina">Salisbury</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 6–7, 2020 </td> <td>Two unanimous votes by city council, plus police chief declared it a risk to public safety </td> <td>June 20, <a href="/wiki/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy" title="United Daughters of the Confederacy">UDC</a> signed the city's proposal to have the sculpture moved to Old Lutheran Cemetery. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> <a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> <a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Spirit_of_the_Confederacy" title="Spirit of the Confederacy">Spirit of the Confederacy</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Spirit_of_the_Confederacy,_Sam_Houston_Park_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Spirit of the Confederacy"><img alt="Spirit of the Confederacy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Spirit_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Sam_Houston_Park_%28cropped%29.JPG/100px-Spirit_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Sam_Houston_Park_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Spirit_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Sam_Houston_Park_%28cropped%29.JPG/150px-Spirit_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Sam_Houston_Park_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Spirit_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Sam_Houston_Park_%28cropped%29.JPG/200px-Spirit_of_the_Confederacy%2C_Sam_Houston_Park_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1946" data-file-height="2592" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 17, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>To be moved to the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Museum_of_African_American_Culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Houston Museum of African American Culture">Houston Museum of African American Culture</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-houston_12Jun20-60">[60]</a> <a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> <a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Richard_W._Dowling" title="Statue of Richard W. Dowling">Statue of Richard W. Dowling</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Richard_Dowling_Statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Richard W. Dowling"><img alt="Statue of Richard W. Dowling" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6b/Richard_Dowling_Statue.jpg/100px-Richard_Dowling_Statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6b/Richard_Dowling_Statue.jpg/150px-Richard_Dowling_Statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6b/Richard_Dowling_Statue.jpg/200px-Richard_Dowling_Statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="338" data-file-height="500" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 17, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city, disassembled and placed in storage </td> <td>Initial plans to relocate the statue of <a href="/wiki/Richard_W._Dowling" title="Richard W. Dowling">Dick Dowling</a> to <a href="/wiki/Sabine_Pass_Battleground_State_Historic_Site" title="Sabine Pass Battleground State Historic Site">Sabine Pass Battleground State Historic Site</a> were scuttled following objections by the mayor of <a href="/wiki/Port_Arthur,_Texas" title="Port Arthur, Texas">Port Arthur</a>. Final disposition uncertain. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> <a href="#cite_note-houston_12Jun20-60">[60]</a> <a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Gadsden_Confederate_Memorial" title="Gadsden Confederate Memorial">Gadsden Confederate Memorial</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Monument,_Quincy_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gadsden Confederate Memorial"><img alt="Gadsden Confederate Memorial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Confederate_Monument%2C_Quincy_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Quincy_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Confederate_Monument%2C_Quincy_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Quincy_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Confederate_Monument%2C_Quincy_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Quincy_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2590" data-file-height="3456" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Quincy,_Florida" title="Quincy, Florida">Quincy</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Crane to remove it appeared 30 minutes after county commissioners' unanimous vote. </td> <td>Removed from the front of the Gadsden County Courthouse. Will be relocated within six months. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> <a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> <a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Confederate_War_Memorial_(Dallas)" title="Confederate War Memorial (Dallas)">Confederate War Memorial</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Monument1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The Confederate War Memorial in 2006"><img alt="The Confederate War Memorial in 2006" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Monument1.JPG/100px-Monument1.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Monument1.JPG/150px-Monument1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Monument1.JPG/200px-Monument1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dallas" title="Dallas">Dallas</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 24, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Placed in storage to prevent protester injuries during potential vandalism attempts, pending resolution of preexisting legal dispute over disposition. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> <a href="#cite_note-DMN_24Jun20-69">[69]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/DeKalb_County_Confederate_Monument" title="DeKalb County Confederate Monument">DeKalb County Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:DeKalb_CH_South1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="DeKalb County Confederate Monument"><img alt="DeKalb County Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/DeKalb_CH_South1.JPG/100px-DeKalb_CH_South1.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/DeKalb_CH_South1.JPG/150px-DeKalb_CH_South1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/DeKalb_CH_South1.JPG/200px-DeKalb_CH_South1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1656" data-file-height="2063" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Decatur,_Georgia" title="Decatur, Georgia">Decatur</a> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Monument removal ordered by Georgia Superior Court Justice </td> <td>The monument was ordered removed by Superior Court Justice Clarence Seeliger on the grounds that it constituted a <a href="/wiki/Public_nuisance" title="Public nuisance">public nuisance</a> under the Georgia code. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> <a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jefferson_Davis_(Frankfort,_Kentucky)" title="Statue of Jefferson Davis (Frankfort, Kentucky)">Statue of Jefferson Davis</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Jefferson_Davis_by_Frederick_Cleveland_Hibbard_-_Kentucky_State_Capitol_-_DSC09226.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Jefferson_Davis_by_Frederick_Cleveland_Hibbard_-_Kentucky_State_Capitol_-_DSC09226.JPG/100px-Jefferson_Davis_by_Frederick_Cleveland_Hibbard_-_Kentucky_State_Capitol_-_DSC09226.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Jefferson_Davis_by_Frederick_Cleveland_Hibbard_-_Kentucky_State_Capitol_-_DSC09226.JPG/150px-Jefferson_Davis_by_Frederick_Cleveland_Hibbard_-_Kentucky_State_Capitol_-_DSC09226.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Jefferson_Davis_by_Frederick_Cleveland_Hibbard_-_Kentucky_State_Capitol_-_DSC09226.JPG/200px-Jefferson_Davis_by_Frederick_Cleveland_Hibbard_-_Kentucky_State_Capitol_-_DSC09226.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="4320" /></a> </th> <td>Frankfort </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by state </td> <td>The Historic Properties Advisory Commission voted to move the statue from the capitol rotunda to the <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis_State_Historic_Site" title="Jefferson Davis State Historic Site">Jefferson Davis State Historic Site</a>. Removed the following day. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Stand_Watie" title="Stand Watie">Stand Watie</a> and Confederate Soldier Fountain </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:GENERAL_VIEW_OF_FRONT_ELEVATION_WITH_OBELISK_MONUMENT_IN_FOREGROUND,_FROM_WEST_-_Cherokee_National_Capitol_Building,_101-29_South_Muskogee_Avenue,_Tahlequah,_Cherokee_County,_OK_HABS_OKLA,11-TAHL,2-2.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/GENERAL_VIEW_OF_FRONT_ELEVATION_WITH_OBELISK_MONUMENT_IN_FOREGROUND%2C_FROM_WEST_-_Cherokee_National_Capitol_Building%2C_101-29_South_Muskogee_Avenue%2C_Tahlequah%2C_Cherokee_County%2C_OK_HABS_OKLA%2C11-TAHL%2C2-2.tif/lossy-page1-100px-thumbnail.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/GENERAL_VIEW_OF_FRONT_ELEVATION_WITH_OBELISK_MONUMENT_IN_FOREGROUND%2C_FROM_WEST_-_Cherokee_National_Capitol_Building%2C_101-29_South_Muskogee_Avenue%2C_Tahlequah%2C_Cherokee_County%2C_OK_HABS_OKLA%2C11-TAHL%2C2-2.tif/lossy-page1-150px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/GENERAL_VIEW_OF_FRONT_ELEVATION_WITH_OBELISK_MONUMENT_IN_FOREGROUND%2C_FROM_WEST_-_Cherokee_National_Capitol_Building%2C_101-29_South_Muskogee_Avenue%2C_Tahlequah%2C_Cherokee_County%2C_OK_HABS_OKLA%2C11-TAHL%2C2-2.tif/lossy-page1-200px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3253" data-file-height="4600" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Tahlequah,_Oklahoma" title="Tahlequah, Oklahoma">Tahlequah</a> </td> <td>Oklahoma </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Nation" title="Cherokee Nation">Cherokee Nation</a> </td> <td>Watie headed the Confederate-allied Cherokee. The fountain was dedicated in 1913 by the Daughters of the Confederacy rather than the Cherokee Nation. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-stand-73">[73]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Stand_Watie" title="Stand Watie">Stand Watie</a> Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Tahlequah,_Oklahoma" title="Tahlequah, Oklahoma">Tahlequah</a> </td> <td>Oklahoma </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Nation" title="Cherokee Nation">Cherokee Nation</a> </td> <td>The monument was dedicated in 1921 by the Daughters of the Confederacy rather than the Cherokee Nation. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-stand-73">[73]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Pitt County Confederate Soldiers Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_statue_-_Pitt_County_Courthouse_-_Greenville,_North_Carolina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Confederate_statue_-_Pitt_County_Courthouse_-_Greenville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/100px-Confederate_statue_-_Pitt_County_Courthouse_-_Greenville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Confederate_statue_-_Pitt_County_Courthouse_-_Greenville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/150px-Confederate_statue_-_Pitt_County_Courthouse_-_Greenville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Confederate_statue_-_Pitt_County_Courthouse_-_Greenville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/200px-Confederate_statue_-_Pitt_County_Courthouse_-_Greenville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="5152" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Greenville,_North_Carolina" title="Greenville, North Carolina">Greenville</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>June 15, 2020 </td> <td>June 22, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by county </td> <td>County, which owns the statue, voted to remove immediately under "reason of threatened public safety". </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> <a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Mississippi" title="Washington County, Mississippi">Washington County, Mississippi</a> Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Greenville,_Mississippi" title="Greenville, Mississippi">Greenville</a> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>June 16 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>County commission voted 4–1 to move the monument from its position in front of courthouse. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Delta-76">[76]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Iberville_Parish" class="mw-redirect" title="Iberville Parish">Iberville Parish</a> Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Plaquemine" class="mw-redirect" title="Plaquemine">Plaquemine</a> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>June 16 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Parish Council voted unanimously for removal. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> <a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Zebulon_Baird_Vance_Monument" class="mw-redirect" title="Zebulon Baird Vance Monument">Zebulon Baird Vance Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Vance_Monument_-_Asheville,_NC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Vance_Monument_-_Asheville%2C_NC.jpg/100px-Vance_Monument_-_Asheville%2C_NC.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Vance_Monument_-_Asheville%2C_NC.jpg/150px-Vance_Monument_-_Asheville%2C_NC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Vance_Monument_-_Asheville%2C_NC.jpg/200px-Vance_Monument_-_Asheville%2C_NC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3200" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Asheville,_North_Carolina" title="Asheville, North Carolina">Asheville</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>June 16 </td> <td>Started May 18, 2021 </td> <td>Asheville City Council and Buncombe County Council </td> <td>City and County councils both unanimously passed a joint-resolution to remove monument. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> <a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Montgomery County Confederate Soldiers Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/White%27s_Ferry" title="White's Ferry">White's Ferry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dickerson,_Maryland" title="Dickerson, Maryland">Dickerson</a> </td> <td>Maryland </td> <td> </td> <td>June 16 </td> <td>Removed by private owner, who also renamed Gen. <a href="/wiki/Jubal_A._Early" class="mw-redirect" title="Jubal A. Early">Jubal A. Early</a> ferry boat. </td> <td>Until 2017, had stood in front of the <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_County,_Maryland" title="Montgomery County, Maryland">Montgomery County</a> courthouse in <a href="/wiki/Rockville,_Maryland" title="Rockville, Maryland">Rockville, Maryland</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hey_Reb!_(sculpture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hey Reb! (sculpture)">Hey Reb!</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a> </td> <td>June 16 </td> <td>June 16 </td> <td>Removed by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Nevada,_Las_Vegas" title="University of Nevada, Las Vegas">University of Nevada, Las Vegas</a> </td> <td>The statue is a representation of <a href="/wiki/Hey_Reb!" title="Hey Reb!">Hey Reb!</a>, the mascot of the <a href="/wiki/UNLV_Rebels" title="UNLV Rebels">UNLV Rebels</a>. It was donated to the university in 2007 and was situated outside the Richard Tam Alumni Center before its removal. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Monument to 60th Regiment NC Volunteers and <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chickamauga" title="Battle of Chickamauga">Battle of Chickamauga</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Asheville,_North_Carolina" title="Asheville, North Carolina">Asheville</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> </td> <td>June 17 </td> <td>July 14 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Buncombe_County,_North_Carolina" title="Buncombe County, North Carolina">Buncombe County</a> Commission </td> <td>Formerly located in front of the county courthouse. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Asheville-83">[83]</a> <a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Nclawyers-85">[85]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Robert E. Lee Dixie Highway, Colonel John Connally Marker </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Memorial,_Asheville,_NC_(45829088515).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Confederate_Memorial%2C_Asheville%2C_NC_%2845829088515%29.jpg/100px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_Asheville%2C_NC_%2845829088515%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Confederate_Memorial%2C_Asheville%2C_NC_%2845829088515%29.jpg/150px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_Asheville%2C_NC_%2845829088515%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Confederate_Memorial%2C_Asheville%2C_NC_%2845829088515%29.jpg/200px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_Asheville%2C_NC_%2845829088515%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Asheville,_North_Carolina" title="Asheville, North Carolina">Asheville</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> </td> <td>June 17 </td> <td>July 10 </td> <td>Removed jointly Buncombe County Commission and City of Asheville </td> <td>Placed in storage. Base left for any future use of the site. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Asheville-83">[83]</a> <a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Confederate Cow Cavalry Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant_City,_Florida" title="Plant City, Florida">Plant City</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>June 18 </td> <td>June 11 (one week before announcement) </td> <td>Removed by city council, placed in storage </td> <td>Monument to <a href="/wiki/1st_Florida_Special_Cavalry_Battalion" title="1st Florida Special Cavalry Battalion">1st Florida Special Cavalry Battalion</a> also known as the "Cow Cavalry" due to them protecting farmlands during the war. Monument was placed by United Daughters of the Confederacy in 2007 on public land without city approval. City requesting UDC to retrieve monument from storage. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Jefferson Davis Memorial Boulder </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Brownsville,_Texas" title="Brownsville, Texas">Brownsville</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td> </td> <td>June 17 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Removed from Washington Park. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee" title="Robert E. Lee">Robert E. Lee</a> Highway Marker </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td> </td> <td>June 18 </td> <td>Removed by San Diego Parks and Recreation and Stockdale Capital Partners </td> <td>The marker was located in the <a href="/wiki/Horton_Plaza_Park" title="Horton Plaza Park">Horton Plaza Park</a> prior to its removal. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-stand2-89">[89]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Memorial_to_Company_A,_Capitol_Guards" title="Memorial to Company A, Capitol Guards">Memorial to Company A, Capitol Guards</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Memorial_to_Company_A,_Capitol_Guards.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Memorial to Company A, Capitol Guards"><img alt="Memorial to Company A, Capitol Guards" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Memorial_to_Company_A%2C_Capitol_Guards.JPG/100px-Memorial_to_Company_A%2C_Capitol_Guards.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Memorial_to_Company_A%2C_Capitol_Guards.JPG/150px-Memorial_to_Company_A%2C_Capitol_Guards.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Memorial_to_Company_A%2C_Capitol_Guards.JPG/200px-Memorial_to_Company_A%2C_Capitol_Guards.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="4928" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Rock,_Arkansas" title="Little Rock, Arkansas">Little Rock</a> </td> <td>Arkansas </td> <td> </td> <td>June 18 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The statue will be placed in storage until a location can be found for it. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>North Carolina State Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Raleigh_confederate_monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="North Carolina State Confederate Monument"><img alt="North Carolina State Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Raleigh_confederate_monument.jpg/100px-Raleigh_confederate_monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Raleigh_confederate_monument.jpg/150px-Raleigh_confederate_monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Raleigh_confederate_monument.jpg/200px-Raleigh_confederate_monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2018" data-file-height="3000" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Raleigh" class="mw-redirect" title="Raleigh">Raleigh</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>June 19 </td> <td>June 19 </td> <td>Two statues toppled by protesters; remainder removed by work crew </td> <td>Protesters pulled down the two statues at the base of the monument, dragging one through the streets and hanging it from a street light. Removal of remainder ordered by Governor <a href="/wiki/Roy_Cooper" title="Roy Cooper">Roy Cooper</a> shortly afterward. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> <a href="#cite_note-raleigh.observer-92">[92]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Albert_Pike_Memorial" title="Albert Pike Memorial">Albert Pike Memorial</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_Pike_memorial.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The statue of Albert Pike"><img alt="The statue of Albert Pike" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Albert_Pike_memorial.jpg/100px-Albert_Pike_memorial.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Albert_Pike_memorial.jpg/150px-Albert_Pike_memorial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Albert_Pike_memorial.jpg/200px-Albert_Pike_memorial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="853" data-file-height="1280" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a> </td> <td>District of Columbia </td> <td> </td> <td>June 19 </td> <td>Toppled and set afire by protesters during <a href="/wiki/Juneteenth" title="Juneteenth">Juneteenth</a> </td> <td>The statue was wrapped in chains before it was toppled. The <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Government of the District of Columbia">D.C. government</a> wanted to remove the work in 2017, but could not do so without an act of Congress. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> <a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> <a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> <a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pine_Bluff_Confederate_Monument" title="Pine Bluff Confederate Monument">Pine Bluff Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Pine_Bluff_Confederate_Monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Pine Bluff Confederate Monument"><img alt="The Pine Bluff Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Pine_Bluff_Confederate_Monument.jpg/100px-Pine_Bluff_Confederate_Monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Pine_Bluff_Confederate_Monument.jpg/150px-Pine_Bluff_Confederate_Monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Pine_Bluff_Confederate_Monument.jpg/200px-Pine_Bluff_Confederate_Monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="4928" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pine_Bluff,_Arkansas" title="Pine Bluff, Arkansas">Pine Bluff</a> </td> <td>Arkansas </td> <td>June 20 </td> <td>June 20 </td> <td>County judge and United Daughters of the Confederacy </td> <td>The statue was removed from the Jefferson County Courthouse as part of a cooperative agreement between Jefferson County Judge Gerald Robinson and the United Daughters of the Confederacy. The statue was transferred to an undisclosed location where it can be cleaned and repaired </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Henry_Lawson_Wyatt" title="Statue of Henry Lawson Wyatt">Statue of Henry Lawson Wyatt</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Lawson_Wyatt_by_Gutzon_Borglum_-_DSC05862.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Henry_Lawson_Wyatt_by_Gutzon_Borglum_-_DSC05862.JPG/100px-Henry_Lawson_Wyatt_by_Gutzon_Borglum_-_DSC05862.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Henry_Lawson_Wyatt_by_Gutzon_Borglum_-_DSC05862.JPG/150px-Henry_Lawson_Wyatt_by_Gutzon_Borglum_-_DSC05862.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Henry_Lawson_Wyatt_by_Gutzon_Borglum_-_DSC05862.JPG/200px-Henry_Lawson_Wyatt_by_Gutzon_Borglum_-_DSC05862.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="4320" /></a> </th> <td>Raleigh </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>June 21 </td> <td>Removed by governor's order </td> <td>Removal ordered by Governor <a href="/wiki/Roy_Cooper" title="Roy Cooper">Roy Cooper</a> after protesters removed statues at base of Confederate Monument. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-raleigh.observer-92">[92]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_North_Carolina_Women_of_the_Confederacy" title="Monument to North Carolina Women of the Confederacy">Monument to North Carolina Women of the Confederacy</a><a href="#cite_note-98">[a]</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Women_of_the_Confederacy_by_Augustus_Lukeman_-_DSC05875.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Women_of_the_Confederacy_by_Augustus_Lukeman_-_DSC05875.JPG/100px-Women_of_the_Confederacy_by_Augustus_Lukeman_-_DSC05875.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Women_of_the_Confederacy_by_Augustus_Lukeman_-_DSC05875.JPG/150px-Women_of_the_Confederacy_by_Augustus_Lukeman_-_DSC05875.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Women_of_the_Confederacy_by_Augustus_Lukeman_-_DSC05875.JPG/200px-Women_of_the_Confederacy_by_Augustus_Lukeman_-_DSC05875.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="4320" /></a> </th> <td>Raleigh </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>June 21 </td> <td>Removed by governor's order </td> <td>Removal ordered by Governor <a href="/wiki/Roy_Cooper" title="Roy Cooper">Roy Cooper</a> after protesters removed statues at base of Confederate Monument. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-raleigh.observer-92">[92]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Confederate Soldiers' Memorial Bridge sign and statue </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Clarksville,_Tennessee" title="Clarksville, Tennessee">Clarksville</a> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td> </td> <td>Week of June 15 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The sign and monument were allegedly removed for their own protection. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-99">[98]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Confederate soldier grave marker </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Memorial,_Silver_Spring,_MD.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b0/Confederate_Memorial%2C_Silver_Spring%2C_MD.jpg/100px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_Silver_Spring%2C_MD.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b0/Confederate_Memorial%2C_Silver_Spring%2C_MD.jpg/150px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_Silver_Spring%2C_MD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b0/Confederate_Memorial%2C_Silver_Spring%2C_MD.jpg/200px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_Silver_Spring%2C_MD.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="960" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Silver_Spring,_Maryland" title="Silver Spring, Maryland">Silver Spring</a> </td> <td>Maryland </td> <td> </td> <td>June 17 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>The statue was located at Grace Episcopal Church. It marked the remains of seventeen unidentified Confederate soldiers killed during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Stevens" title="Battle of Fort Stevens">Battle of Fort Stevens</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-100">[99]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Oxford_-_Confederate_Monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Oxford_-_Confederate_Monument.jpg/100px-Oxford_-_Confederate_Monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Oxford_-_Confederate_Monument.jpg/150px-Oxford_-_Confederate_Monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Oxford_-_Confederate_Monument.jpg/200px-Oxford_-_Confederate_Monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1936" data-file-height="2592" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Oxford,_Mississippi" title="Oxford, Mississippi">Oxford</a> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>June 18 </td> <td>July 14 </td> <td>Relocated by <a href="/wiki/University_of_Mississippi" title="University of Mississippi">University of Mississippi</a> </td> <td>The statue was previously located in front of the university's main administration building. It was the site of a pro-segregation riot in 1962 and a pro-Confederate protest in 2019. The statue was previously vandalized by protesters. It will be moved to a Confederate cemetery on campus. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-101">[100]</a> <a href="#cite_note-102">[101]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Confederate Memorial Obelisk </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine,_Florida" title="St. Augustine, Florida">St. Augustine</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>June 22 </td> <td> </td> <td>City commissioners voted 3–2 on June 22, 2020, to move the obelisk. </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-103">[102]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>"To our Confederate dead" monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_to_Our_Confederate_Soldiers,_Louisburg,_N.C.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Confederate Monument"><img alt="Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Monument_to_Our_Confederate_Soldiers%2C_Louisburg%2C_N.C.jpg/100px-Monument_to_Our_Confederate_Soldiers%2C_Louisburg%2C_N.C.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Monument_to_Our_Confederate_Soldiers%2C_Louisburg%2C_N.C.jpg/150px-Monument_to_Our_Confederate_Soldiers%2C_Louisburg%2C_N.C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Monument_to_Our_Confederate_Soldiers%2C_Louisburg%2C_N.C.jpg/200px-Monument_to_Our_Confederate_Soldiers%2C_Louisburg%2C_N.C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="777" data-file-height="1200" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisburg,_North_Carolina" title="Louisburg, North Carolina">Louisburg</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>June 22 </td> <td>June 29 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Louisburg Town Council voted to move the monument to Oakwood Cemetery. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-104">[103]</a> <a href="#cite_note-105">[104]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Leflore_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Leflore County">Leflore County</a> Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Greenwood,_Mississippi" title="Greenwood, Mississippi">Greenwood</a> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>June 23 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>County commission voted unanimously to move monument from in front of courthouse. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Commonwealth-106">[105]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Our_Confederate_Soldiers" title="Our Confederate Soldiers">Our Confederate Soldiers</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Monument,_Wiess_Park,_Beaumont,_Texas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Confederate_Monument%2C_Wiess_Park%2C_Beaumont%2C_Texas.jpg/100px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Wiess_Park%2C_Beaumont%2C_Texas.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Confederate_Monument%2C_Wiess_Park%2C_Beaumont%2C_Texas.jpg/150px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Wiess_Park%2C_Beaumont%2C_Texas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Confederate_Monument%2C_Wiess_Park%2C_Beaumont%2C_Texas.jpg/200px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Wiess_Park%2C_Beaumont%2C_Texas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2496" data-file-height="3125" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_Texas" title="Beaumont, Texas">Beaumont</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>June 23 </td> <td>June 29 </td> <td> </td> <td>City Council of Beaumont voted to remove it. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-107">[106]</a> <a href="#cite_note-108">[107]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Warren County Confederate Soldiers Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Warrenton,_North_Carolina" title="Warrenton, North Carolina">Warrenton</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>June 23 </td> <td>June 24 </td> <td>Removed by county, placed in storage </td> <td>County commissioners unanimously voted to remove monument </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-109">[108]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>The Granville Gray </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Oxford,_North_Carolina" title="Oxford, North Carolina">Oxford</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>June 24 </td> <td>June 24 </td> <td>Removed by county, placed in storage </td> <td>Granville County commissioners voted to remove monument after threats were made to topple monument. County announced that they would vote later on where to relocate monument </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-110">[109]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Judah Benjamin marker </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td> </td> <td>June 24 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The marker consisted of black granite and located near a sidewalk. It was paid for by a local synagogue in the late 1940s. A local branch of the Daughters of the Confederacy initially proposed placing the marker, but they ceased support after being told not to work with Jews by a New York banker. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-111">[110]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Lenoir County Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kinston,_North_Carolina" title="Kinston, North Carolina">Kinston</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>June 25 </td> <td>July 1 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Lenoir_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Lenoir County">Lenoir County</a> Board of Commissioners </td> <td>The statue was relocated from the Lenoir County visitor's center to the First Battle of Kinston Civil War Battlefield Park. This the fifth time the statue has been moved. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-112">[111]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Memorial_(Wilmington,_North_Carolina)" title="Confederate Memorial (Wilmington, North Carolina)">Confederate Memorial</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Memorial_in_Wilmington,_NC.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Confederate Memorial"><img alt="Confederate Memorial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Confederate_Memorial_in_Wilmington%2C_NC.jpg/100px-Confederate_Memorial_in_Wilmington%2C_NC.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Confederate_Memorial_in_Wilmington%2C_NC.jpg/150px-Confederate_Memorial_in_Wilmington%2C_NC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Confederate_Memorial_in_Wilmington%2C_NC.jpg/200px-Confederate_Memorial_in_Wilmington%2C_NC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2117" data-file-height="2822" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilmington,_North_Carolina" title="Wilmington, North Carolina">Wilmington</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>June 25 </td> <td>Temporarily removed by city </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Wilmington-113">[112]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/George_Davis_Monument" title="George Davis Monument">George Davis Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Georgedavis6.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="George Davis Monument"><img alt="George Davis Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Georgedavis6.jpg/100px-Georgedavis6.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Georgedavis6.jpg/150px-Georgedavis6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Georgedavis6.jpg/200px-Georgedavis6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="483" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilmington,_North_Carolina" title="Wilmington, North Carolina">Wilmington</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>June 25 </td> <td>Temporarily removed by city </td> <td>Davis was a Confederate senator and Attorney General. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Wilmington-113">[112]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Confederate Memorial </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Minden_Confederate_monument_1946.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Minden_Confederate_monument_1946.jpg/100px-Minden_Confederate_monument_1946.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Minden_Confederate_monument_1946.jpg/150px-Minden_Confederate_monument_1946.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Minden_Confederate_monument_1946.jpg/200px-Minden_Confederate_monument_1946.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1428" data-file-height="2013" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Minden,_Louisiana" title="Minden, Louisiana">Minden</a> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>June 26 </td> <td>Removed by owner, United Daughters of the Confederacy </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-114">[113]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Confederate Monument"><img alt="Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg/100px-Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg/150px-Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg/200px-Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4608" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fayetteville,_North_Carolina" title="Fayetteville, North Carolina">Fayetteville</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>June 27 </td> <td>Removed by owner, United Daughters of the Confederacy </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-115">[114]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Monument to Confederate Dead (Haymount area) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg/100px-Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg/150px-Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg/200px-Monument_to_Confederate_Dead_in_Fayetteville_NC_image_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4608" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fayetteville,_North_Carolina" title="Fayetteville, North Carolina">Fayetteville</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>June 27 </td> <td>Removed by owners, Sons of Confederate Veterans and United Daughters of the Confederacy </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-116">[115]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Lowndes_County,_Alabama" title="Lowndes County, Alabama">Lowndes County, Alabama</a>, Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hayneville,_Alabama" title="Hayneville, Alabama">Hayneville</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>June 29 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removal ordered by county </td> <td>The memorial is located near the Lowndes County Courthouse. The county expects to be fined under the <a href="/wiki/Alabama_Memorial_Preservation_Act" title="Alabama Memorial Preservation Act">Alabama Memorial Preservation Act</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-117">[116]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Kanawha Riflemen memorial </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charleston,_West_Virginia" title="Charleston, West Virginia">Charleston</a> </td> <td>West Virginia </td> <td>June 29 </td> <td>June 29 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The monument consisted of a standing commemorative plaque connected to two stone benches; the benches were not removed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-118">[117]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of Confederate soldier </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_to_the_Unknown_Confederate_Soldiers_Mount_Olivet_Cemetery06262012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Monument_to_the_Unknown_Confederate_Soldiers_Mount_Olivet_Cemetery06262012.JPG/100px-Monument_to_the_Unknown_Confederate_Soldiers_Mount_Olivet_Cemetery06262012.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Monument_to_the_Unknown_Confederate_Soldiers_Mount_Olivet_Cemetery06262012.JPG/150px-Monument_to_the_Unknown_Confederate_Soldiers_Mount_Olivet_Cemetery06262012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Monument_to_the_Unknown_Confederate_Soldiers_Mount_Olivet_Cemetery06262012.JPG/200px-Monument_to_the_Unknown_Confederate_Soldiers_Mount_Olivet_Cemetery06262012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4608" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick,_Maryland" title="Frederick, Maryland">Frederick</a> </td> <td>Maryland </td> <td> </td> <td>June 29 (discovered) </td> <td>Toppled and beheaded; not likely to be repaired </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-119">[118]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Rockdale County Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Rockdale_Confederate_memorial_in_Conyers.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rockdale County Confederate Monument"><img alt="Rockdale County Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Rockdale_Confederate_memorial_in_Conyers.jpg/100px-Rockdale_Confederate_memorial_in_Conyers.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Rockdale_Confederate_memorial_in_Conyers.jpg/150px-Rockdale_Confederate_memorial_in_Conyers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Rockdale_Confederate_memorial_in_Conyers.jpg/200px-Rockdale_Confederate_memorial_in_Conyers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2231" data-file-height="2973" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Conyers,_Georgia" title="Conyers, Georgia">Conyers</a> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td> </td> <td>June 30 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Rockdale_County,_Georgia" title="Rockdale County, Georgia">Rockdale County</a> Commission </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-120">[119]</a> <a href="#cite_note-121">[120]</a> <a href="#cite_note-122">[121]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confed_memorial_1272.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Confed_memorial_1272.JPG/100px-Confed_memorial_1272.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Confed_memorial_1272.JPG/150px-Confed_memorial_1272.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Confed_memorial_1272.JPG/200px-Confed_memorial_1272.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="1536" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Orangeburg,_South_Carolina" title="Orangeburg, South Carolina">Orangeburg</a> </td> <td>South Carolina </td> <td>June 30, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removal requires a <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>2⁄3 vote of the South Carolina Legislature. </td> <td>Orangeville City Council voted unanimously for removal. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-123">[122]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Confederate Monument (<a href="/wiki/Cross_Creek_Cemetery" title="Cross Creek Cemetery">Cross Creek Cemetery</a>) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Soldiers_Monument_(1868),_Fayetteville,_North_Carolina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Confederate_Soldiers_Monument_%281868%29%2C_Fayetteville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/100px-Confederate_Soldiers_Monument_%281868%29%2C_Fayetteville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Confederate_Soldiers_Monument_%281868%29%2C_Fayetteville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/150px-Confederate_Soldiers_Monument_%281868%29%2C_Fayetteville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Confederate_Soldiers_Monument_%281868%29%2C_Fayetteville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg/200px-Confederate_Soldiers_Monument_%281868%29%2C_Fayetteville%2C_North_Carolina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fayetteville,_North_Carolina" title="Fayetteville, North Carolina">Fayetteville</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>June 30, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by owner </td> <td>The oldest Confederate monument in North Carolina. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Fayette-124">[123]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Slave whipping post </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Georgetown,_Delaware" title="Georgetown, Delaware">Georgetown</a> </td> <td>Delaware </td> <td>June 29 </td> <td>July 1 </td> <td>Removed by state </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-125">[124]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Alfred_Mouton" title="Statue of Alfred Mouton">Statue of Alfred Mouton</a><hr />1922 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lafayette,_Louisiana" title="Lafayette, Louisiana">Lafayette</a> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>Jul 1, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 17, 2021 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>On July 16, 2021, the <a href="/wiki/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy" title="United Daughters of the Confederacy">United Daughters of the Confederacy</a> signed a settlement agreeing that the city would bear the cost for removing the statue, which stood outside the former city hall, to another location. It was removed the next day. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-126">[125]</a> <a href="#cite_note-127">[126]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Two statues commemorating specific events </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/McConnellsburg,_Pennsylvania" title="McConnellsburg, Pennsylvania">McConnellsburg</a> </td> <td>Pennsylvania </td> <td>July 2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>The first statue is a historical marker commemorating a skirmish that killed two Confederate soldiers separated from their unit. The second memorial commemorates a meal given to Confederate soldiers by McConnellsburg residents after the 1864 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burning_of_Chambersburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burning of Chambersburg (page does not exist)">burning of Chambersburg</a>. Two historical markers, noting the same events, were also removed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-128">[127]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Mt. Zion Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cornelius,_North_Carolina" title="Cornelius, North Carolina">Cornelius</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>July 2 </td> <td> </td> <td>Church Board asked for its removal </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-129">[128]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Monument to Confederate Brigadier General <a href="/wiki/Albert_G._Jenkins" title="Albert G. Jenkins">Albert G. Jenkins</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hampden_Township,_Pennsylvania" title="Hampden Township, Pennsylvania">Hampden Township</a> </td> <td>Pennsylvania </td> <td> </td> <td>July 3 (confirmed) </td> <td>Removed by owner of land </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-130">[129]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Welch_Owens" title="Statue of Benjamin Welch Owens">Statue of Benjamin Welch Owens</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lothian,_Maryland" title="Lothian, Maryland">Lothian</a> </td> <td>Maryland </td> <td> </td> <td>July 3 (discovered) </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>The statue was also vandalized in June. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-131">[130]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/United_Confederate_Veterans_Memorial" title="United Confederate Veterans Memorial">United Confederate Veterans Memorial</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Seattle_-_Lake_View_Cemetery_-_Confederate_Veterans_memorial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Seattle_-_Lake_View_Cemetery_-_Confederate_Veterans_memorial.jpg/100px-Seattle_-_Lake_View_Cemetery_-_Confederate_Veterans_memorial.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Seattle_-_Lake_View_Cemetery_-_Confederate_Veterans_memorial.jpg/150px-Seattle_-_Lake_View_Cemetery_-_Confederate_Veterans_memorial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Seattle_-_Lake_View_Cemetery_-_Confederate_Veterans_memorial.jpg/200px-Seattle_-_Lake_View_Cemetery_-_Confederate_Veterans_memorial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2520" data-file-height="3233" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a> </td> <td>Washington </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>July 3/4 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>The monument was toppled by unknown persons, apparently on July 3, 2020. In the process, the lower ends of both formerly vertical columns were broken in multiple places. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-132">[131]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Judah P. Benjamin Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarasota" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarasota">Sarasota</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>Mid-June </td> <td>July 5 </td> <td>Removed by city manager </td> <td>Removed along with a marker dedicated to Benjamin. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-133">[132]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Cape Girardeau Confederate Memorial </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:ConfedWarMemo4.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cape Girardeau Confederate Memorial"><img alt="Cape Girardeau Confederate Memorial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/ConfedWarMemo4.JPG/100px-ConfedWarMemo4.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/ConfedWarMemo4.JPG/150px-ConfedWarMemo4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/ConfedWarMemo4.JPG/200px-ConfedWarMemo4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cape_Girardeau" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape Girardeau">Cape Girardeau</a> </td> <td>Missouri </td> <td>August 20 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removed by city council </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-134">[133]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Bolivar County Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:WCHandyBluesTrailMarker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/WCHandyBluesTrailMarker.jpg/100px-WCHandyBluesTrailMarker.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/WCHandyBluesTrailMarker.jpg/150px-WCHandyBluesTrailMarker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/WCHandyBluesTrailMarker.jpg/200px-WCHandyBluesTrailMarker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2304" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Mississippi" title="Cleveland, Mississippi">Cleveland</a> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>July 6 </td> <td> </td> <td>County Commissioners voted unanimously to relocate the statue </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Pettus-135">[134]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Lowndes_County,_Mississippi" title="Lowndes County, Mississippi">Lowndes County, Mississippi</a>, Confederate soldier </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Mississippi" title="Columbus, Mississippi">Columbus</a> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>July 6 </td> <td> </td> <td>County Commissioners voted unanimously to relocate the statue. </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Pettus-135">[134]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Greensboro Confederate Statue (Green Hill Cemetery) </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Greensboro,_North_Carolina" title="Greensboro, North Carolina">Greensboro</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>July 6 </td> <td>July 7 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters; moved to storage </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-136">[135]</a> <a href="#cite_note-137">[136]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Lee Square Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Monument,_Lee_Square,_Pensacola,_Florida.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Confederate_Monument%2C_Lee_Square%2C_Pensacola%2C_Florida.jpg/100px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Lee_Square%2C_Pensacola%2C_Florida.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Confederate_Monument%2C_Lee_Square%2C_Pensacola%2C_Florida.jpg/150px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Lee_Square%2C_Pensacola%2C_Florida.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Confederate_Monument%2C_Lee_Square%2C_Pensacola%2C_Florida.jpg/200px-Confederate_Monument%2C_Lee_Square%2C_Pensacola%2C_Florida.jpg 2x" data-file-width="580" data-file-height="839" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensacola" class="mw-redirect" title="Pensacola">Pensacola</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>July 7 </td> <td> </td> <td>The City of Pensacola is calling for its removal. Lee Square may also be renamed Florida Square. </td> <td>The monument was vandalized with red paint on the night of June 29. Removal of monument began on October 26 with the removal of the 42 ft. monument's 8 ft. statue portion. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-138">[137]</a> <a href="#cite_note-139">[138]</a> <a href="#cite_note-140">[139]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Henry County Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Memorial,_McDonough,_GA,_US.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Confederate_Memorial%2C_McDonough%2C_GA%2C_US.jpg/100px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_McDonough%2C_GA%2C_US.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Confederate_Memorial%2C_McDonough%2C_GA%2C_US.jpg/150px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_McDonough%2C_GA%2C_US.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Confederate_Memorial%2C_McDonough%2C_GA%2C_US.jpg/200px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_McDonough%2C_GA%2C_US.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2604" data-file-height="5984" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/McDonough,_Georgia" title="McDonough, Georgia">McDonough</a> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>July 7 </td> <td>July 29 </td> <td>Removed by county commissions </td> <td>Disassembled, base still remains currently </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-141">[140]</a> <a href="#cite_note-142">[141]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Anson County Courthouse Confederate monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Anson_County_Courthouse,_facade_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Anson_County_Courthouse%2C_facade_02.jpg/100px-Anson_County_Courthouse%2C_facade_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Anson_County_Courthouse%2C_facade_02.jpg/150px-Anson_County_Courthouse%2C_facade_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Anson_County_Courthouse%2C_facade_02.jpg/200px-Anson_County_Courthouse%2C_facade_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3021" data-file-height="3692" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Wadesboro,_North_Carolina" title="Wadesboro, North Carolina">Wadesboro</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>July 7 </td> <td>July 8 </td> <td>Removed by county </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Marker of Jefferson Davis Highway </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_99" title="California State Route 99">Hwy. 99</a> near <a href="/wiki/Bakersfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Bakersfield">Bakersfield</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>July 8 </td> <td>June 17 (three weeks before announcement) </td> <td>Moved by county to storage area at <a href="/wiki/Kern_County_Museum" title="Kern County Museum">Kern County Museum</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-144">[143]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Henry_Watkins_Allen" title="Statue of Henry Watkins Allen">Statue of Henry Watkins Allen</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Port_Allen,_Louisiana" title="Port Allen, Louisiana">Port Allen</a> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>July 8 </td> <td> </td> <td>The Port Allen City Council has requested that <a href="/wiki/West_Baton_Rouge_Parish" class="mw-redirect" title="West Baton Rouge Parish">West Baton Rouge Parish</a> remove the statue. </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-145">[144]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nathan_Bedford_Forrest_Bust" title="Nathan Bedford Forrest Bust">Bust</a> of <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Bedford_Forrest" title="Nathan Bedford Forrest">Nathan Bedford Forrest</a><hr />Loura Jane Herndon Baxendale, 1978 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Nathan_Bedford_Forrest_Bust.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Nathan_Bedford_Forrest_Bust.jpg/100px-Nathan_Bedford_Forrest_Bust.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Nathan_Bedford_Forrest_Bust.jpg/150px-Nathan_Bedford_Forrest_Bust.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Nathan_Bedford_Forrest_Bust.jpg/200px-Nathan_Bedford_Forrest_Bust.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2150" data-file-height="2688" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville</a> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>Jul 9, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 23, 2021 </td> <td>Tennessee Capital Commission voted to relocate bust </td> <td>Relocated to <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_State_Museum" title="Tennessee State Museum">Tennessee State Museum</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-146">[145]</a> <a href="#cite_note-147">[146]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of Charles Didier Dreux </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td> </td> <td>July 10 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters; city has not announced plans for the statue </td> <td>Bust commemorating Confederate officer <a href="/wiki/Charles_Didier_Dreux" title="Charles Didier Dreux">Charles Didier Dreux</a>. The nose had previously been chiseled off the statue by protesters. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-148">[147]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/David_O._Dodd" title="David O. Dodd">David O. Dodd</a> memorial bench and historical marker </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:David_O._Dodd_Memorial.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/David_O._Dodd_Memorial.JPG/100px-David_O._Dodd_Memorial.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/David_O._Dodd_Memorial.JPG/150px-David_O._Dodd_Memorial.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/David_O._Dodd_Memorial.JPG/200px-David_O._Dodd_Memorial.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Rock,_Arkansas" title="Little Rock, Arkansas">Little Rock</a> </td> <td>Arkansas </td> <td>July 10 </td> <td>July 9 or 10 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The two structures were previously located in MacArthur Park. They honored Dodd, a 17 year-old executed by the Union for spying for the Confederacy. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-149">[148]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1929 Confederate Reunion Marker </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Charlotte_1929_Confederate_Reunion_Marker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Charlotte_1929_Confederate_Reunion_Marker.jpg/100px-Charlotte_1929_Confederate_Reunion_Marker.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Charlotte_1929_Confederate_Reunion_Marker.jpg/150px-Charlotte_1929_Confederate_Reunion_Marker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Charlotte_1929_Confederate_Reunion_Marker.jpg/200px-Charlotte_1929_Confederate_Reunion_Marker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="237" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>July 10 </td> <td>Removed at direction of county commissioner, placed in storage </td> <td>Marker commemorated a reunion with confederate veterans in 1929. Marker has previously been vandalized in recent years and had glass enclosure placed around it to protect it. Glass case left empty. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-150">[149]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Sampson_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Sampson County">Sampson County</a> Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Sampson_County_Confederate_Monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d8/Sampson_County_Confederate_Monument.jpg/100px-Sampson_County_Confederate_Monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d8/Sampson_County_Confederate_Monument.jpg/150px-Sampson_County_Confederate_Monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d8/Sampson_County_Confederate_Monument.jpg/200px-Sampson_County_Confederate_Monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="365" data-file-height="273" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Clinton,_North_Carolina" title="Clinton, North Carolina">Clinton</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>July 11 </td> <td>Damaged by protesters after the city council passed a resolution asking the county to remove it </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-151">[150]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Pasquotank County Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth City">Elizabeth City</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>July 13 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removal ordered by county </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-152">[151]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Leonard Park Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Gainesville,_Texas" title="Gainesville, Texas">Gainesville</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>July 14 </td> <td> </td> <td>Unanimous vote of city council </td> <td>Plan to relocate monument to Grayson County Frontier Village historical site in <a href="/wiki/Denison,_Texas" title="Denison, Texas">Denison, Texas</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-153">[152]</a> <a href="#cite_note-154">[153]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Madison County Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Madison,_Florida" title="Madison, Florida">Madison</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>July 14 </td> <td> </td> <td>Black County Commissioners voted for removal, white ones to leave it. </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-155">[154]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Confederate soldier memorial </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Macon,_Georgia" title="Macon, Georgia">Macon</a> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>July 14 </td> <td> </td> <td>The City is moving it, but how to pay for the substantial cost is unresolved. It will be relocated to Whittle Park. </td> <td>On the site of a former slave market. In a second phase of statue removal, the County's Women of the South memorial may be moved. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-156">[155]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Caddo_Parish_Confederate_Monument" title="Caddo Parish Confederate Monument">Caddo Parish Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Caddo_Confederate_Monument_(1_of_1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Caddo_Confederate_Monument_%281_of_1%29.jpg/100px-Caddo_Confederate_Monument_%281_of_1%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Caddo_Confederate_Monument_%281_of_1%29.jpg/150px-Caddo_Confederate_Monument_%281_of_1%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Caddo_Confederate_Monument_%281_of_1%29.jpg/200px-Caddo_Confederate_Monument_%281_of_1%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="5472" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Shreveport,_Louisiana" title="Shreveport, Louisiana">Shreveport</a> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>July 20 </td> <td> </td> <td>Parish commission and UDC agreed to move monument to different location, pending agreement on new location </td> <td>Parish to build wooden box around monument to protect and cover structure before its relocation </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-157">[156]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Memorial to Arizona Confederate troops </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:CSA_monument,_Phoenix_AZ,_USA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/CSA_monument%2C_Phoenix_AZ%2C_USA.jpg/100px-CSA_monument%2C_Phoenix_AZ%2C_USA.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/CSA_monument%2C_Phoenix_AZ%2C_USA.jpg/150px-CSA_monument%2C_Phoenix_AZ%2C_USA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/CSA_monument%2C_Phoenix_AZ%2C_USA.jpg/200px-CSA_monument%2C_Phoenix_AZ%2C_USA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="3000" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a> </td> <td>Arizona </td> <td>July 22 </td> <td>July 23 </td> <td>Removed by UDC overnight </td> <td>UDC requested to take back monument from public property and find new location on private property </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Confederate_monuments_in_Arizona-158">[157]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Jefferson Davis Memorial Highway marker </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Gold_Canyon,_Arizona" title="Gold Canyon, Arizona">Gold Canyon</a> </td> <td>Arizona </td> <td>July 22 </td> <td>July 23 </td> <td>Removed by UDC overnight </td> <td>UDC requested to take back monument from public property and find new location on private property </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Confederate_monuments_in_Arizona-158">[157]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Caldwell County Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lockhart,_Texas" title="Lockhart, Texas">Lockhart</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>July 28 </td> <td> </td> <td>County commission approved removal </td> <td>Plans to relocate statue to Caldwell County Museum </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-159">[158]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Gaston County Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Gastonia,_North_Carolina" title="Gastonia, North Carolina">Gastonia</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>August 4 </td> <td> </td> <td>County commission voted to relocate statue </td> <td>Monument currently in front of courthouse. SCV has 6 months to submit a proposal for the monument's new location </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-160">[159]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Daviess County Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Owensboro,_Kentucky" title="Owensboro, Kentucky">Owensboro</a> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>August 6 </td> <td> </td> <td>County <a href="/wiki/Fiscal_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiscal Court">Fiscal Court</a> voted to relocate monument </td> <td>Fiscal Court set up a relocation committee to plan for the removal and find a new location. Monument currently in front of the courthouse. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-161">[160]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Monument to <a href="/wiki/William_Wing_Loring" title="William Wing Loring">William Wing Loring</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine,_Florida" title="St. Augustine, Florida">St. Augustine</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>Night of August 23–24 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/University_of_Florida" title="University of Florida">University of Florida</a>, which owns the land it was on. </td> <td>Loring was a Confederate general. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-162">[161]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Historic marker states that under the Confederacy, Bowling Green was the capital of Kentucky </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green,_Kentucky" title="Bowling Green, Kentucky">Bowling Green</a> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> August 25 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Western_Kentucky_University" title="Western Kentucky University">Western Kentucky University</a> administration. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frankfort,_Kentucky" title="Frankfort, Kentucky">Frankfort</a> remained the <a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">Union</a> capital and controlled much more of Kentucky than the shadow <a href="/wiki/Confederate_government_of_Kentucky" title="Confederate government of Kentucky">Confederate government of Kentucky</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-WKRN-163">[162]</a> <a href="#cite_note-164">[163]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Putnam_County_Confederate_Memorial" title="Putnam County Confederate Memorial">Putnam County Confederate Memorial</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Palatka_Conf_Mem_statue01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Palatka_Conf_Mem_statue01.jpg/100px-Palatka_Conf_Mem_statue01.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Palatka_Conf_Mem_statue01.jpg/150px-Palatka_Conf_Mem_statue01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Palatka_Conf_Mem_statue01.jpg/200px-Palatka_Conf_Mem_statue01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Palatka,_Florida" title="Palatka, Florida">Palatka</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>August 25 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>In November 2020, the board decided that the statue would be relocated to Putnam County Veterans Memorial Park but only if $200,000 in private funds was raised within 90 days from people inside of Putnam County. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-165">[164]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>The South's Defenders </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lake_Charles,_Louisiana" title="Lake Charles, Louisiana">Lake Charles</a> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>August 27 </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calcasieu_Parish" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcasieu Parish">Calcasieu Parish</a> Police Jury voted 10–4 to keep monument </td> <td>Two weeks after the vote, <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Laura" title="Hurricane Laura">Hurricane Laura</a> knocked the monument's statue off its base. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-166">[165]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>John Pelham Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Anniston,_Alabama" title="Anniston, Alabama">Anniston</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>early September </td> <td>September 27 </td> <td>In September 2020, the <a href="/wiki/Anniston,_Alabama" title="Anniston, Alabama">Anniston, Alabama</a> city council voted 4–1 to remove a monument of Confederate artillery officer <a href="/wiki/John_Pelham_(officer)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Pelham (officer)">John Pelham</a> located in the grassy median of a major public avenue in Anniston since 1905. Anniston Mayor Jack Draper previously called for its removal in June 2020 </td> <td>On September 27, construction workers successfully removed the stone obelisk monument late in the evening. However, there were still plans to relocate it to a Confederate history park. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-167">[166]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Stonewall Jackson Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>July 23 </td> <td>July 23 </td> <td>Removed at the request of the <a href="/wiki/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy" title="United Daughters of the Confederacy">United Daughters of the Confederacy</a>. </td> <td>Confederate monument removed from plot in city-owned <a href="/wiki/Mount_Hope_Cemetery_(San_Diego)" title="Mount Hope Cemetery (San Diego)">cemetery</a> where Union and Confederate soldiers are buried. Monument has been the target of petitions for removal since 2017. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-168">[167]</a> <a href="#cite_note-169">[168]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Uptown Square Confederate Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lexington,_North_Carolina" title="Lexington, North Carolina">Lexington</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>October 14 </td> <td>October 16 </td> <td>Removed at the request of the <a href="/wiki/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy" title="United Daughters of the Confederacy">United Daughters of the Confederacy</a>. </td> <td>Despite objections from Davidson County Commissioners, the Confederate monument which stood at the city square in Lexington since 1902 was removed after the Davidson County Superior Court allowed for the city and the Daughters of the Confederacy to have it removed from this location. The statue would be removed from the city square late at night for an almost five-hour period on October 15–16. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-170">[169]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_E._Lee_(ex%E2%80%93U.S._Capitol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Statue of Robert E. Lee (ex–U.S. Capitol)">Statue of Robert E. Lee</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_Robert_E._Lee_Statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_Robert_E._Lee_Statue.jpg/100px-Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_Robert_E._Lee_Statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_Robert_E._Lee_Statue.jpg/150px-Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_Robert_E._Lee_Statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_Robert_E._Lee_Statue.jpg/200px-Flickr_-_USCapitol_-_Robert_E._Lee_Statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1193" data-file-height="3000" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a> </td> <td>District of Columbia </td> <td> </td> <td>Dec 21, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by staff from the Architect of the Capitol </td> <td>The statue, formerly one of Virginia's two contributions to the <a href="/wiki/National_Statuary_Hall" title="National Statuary Hall">National Statuary Hall</a> at the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol_rotunda" title="United States Capitol rotunda">United States Capitol rotunda</a>, will be moved to the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Museum_of_History_%26_Culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Virginia Museum of History & Culture">Virginia Museum of History & Culture</a>. Virginia Governor <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Northam" title="Ralph Northam">Ralph Northam</a> filed a request for a bill to remove the statue in December 2020. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-171">[170]</a> <a href="#cite_note-172">[171]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Virginia">Virginia</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Virginia">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Confederate_monuments_and_memorials_in_Virginia" title="List of Confederate monuments and memorials in Virginia">List of Confederate monuments and memorials in Virginia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monument_Avenue" title="Monument Avenue">Monument Avenue</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Charlottesville_historic_monument_controversy" title="Charlottesville historic monument controversy">Charlottesville historic monument controversy</a></div> <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>, where the CSA had its capital in <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a>, has the most Confederate monuments of any U.S. state. A March 2020 change in the <a href="/wiki/Law_of_Virginia" title="Law of Virginia">law of Virginia</a> had already essentially repealed the statute preventing removal of historical monuments, effective from July 1, 2020. This change became possible when voters, after electing the Democrat <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Northam" title="Ralph Northam">Ralph Northam</a> as Governor in 2017, gave the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrats</a> control of both houses of the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_General_Assembly" title="Virginia General Assembly">Virginia General Assembly</a> from January 2020, for the first time in a generation.<a href="#cite_note-173">[172]</a> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>City </th> <th>State </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appomattox_(statue)" title="Appomattox (statue)">Appomattox</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Appomattox_statue_in_Alexandria.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Appomattox statue"><img alt="Appomattox statue" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Appomattox_statue_in_Alexandria.jpg/100px-Appomattox_statue_in_Alexandria.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Appomattox_statue_in_Alexandria.jpg/150px-Appomattox_statue_in_Alexandria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Appomattox_statue_in_Alexandria.jpg/200px-Appomattox_statue_in_Alexandria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Alexandria,_Virginia" title="Alexandria, Virginia">Alexandria</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>May 31, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy" title="United Daughters of the Confederacy">United Daughters of the Confederacy</a> </td> <td>The owner, United Daughters of the Confederacy, moved the date up because of the protests. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-174">[173]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Confederate_Monument" title="Norfolk Confederate Monument">Norfolk Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Main_and_Commercial,_Norfolk_CSA_monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Norfolk Confederate Monument"><img alt="Norfolk Confederate Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Main_and_Commercial%2C_Norfolk_CSA_monument.jpg/100px-Main_and_Commercial%2C_Norfolk_CSA_monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Main_and_Commercial%2C_Norfolk_CSA_monument.jpg/150px-Main_and_Commercial%2C_Norfolk_CSA_monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Main_and_Commercial%2C_Norfolk_CSA_monument.jpg/200px-Main_and_Commercial%2C_Norfolk_CSA_monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="6016" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 2, 2020 </td> <td>June 16, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>City Council approved removal; located at a former <a href="/wiki/Slave_auction" class="mw-redirect" title="Slave auction">slave auction</a> site. <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Reb" title="Johnny Reb">Johnny Reb</a> statue atop the monument removed June 12; rest of monument removed by June 16. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-175">[174]</a> <a href="#cite_note-176">[175]</a> <a href="#cite_note-177">[176]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee_Monument_(Richmond,_Virginia)" title="Robert E. Lee Monument (Richmond, Virginia)">Robert E. Lee Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Robert E. Lee Monument"><img alt="Robert E. Lee Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG/100px-Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG/150px-Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG/200px-Statue_Robert_E._Lee_Richmond.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2941" data-file-height="3168" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 3, 2020 </td> <td>September 8, 2021 </td> <td>Removed by state </td> <td>Governor announced removal "as soon as possible"; monument on state land. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-178">[177]</a> <a href="#cite_note-179">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-180">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/J._E._B._Stuart_Monument" title="J. E. B. Stuart Monument">J. E. B. Stuart Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:J_E_B_Stuart_Richmond.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="J. E. B. Stuart Monument"><img alt="J. E. B. Stuart Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/J_E_B_Stuart_Richmond.jpg/100px-J_E_B_Stuart_Richmond.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/J_E_B_Stuart_Richmond.jpg/150px-J_E_B_Stuart_Richmond.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/J_E_B_Stuart_Richmond.jpg/200px-J_E_B_Stuart_Richmond.jpg 2x" data-file-width="681" data-file-height="966" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 3, 2020 </td> <td>July 7, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by City of Richmond<a href="#cite_note-181">[180]</a> </td> <td>Planned removal of the four Confederate monuments on city land.<a href="#cite_note-Richmond_mayor_to_introduce_ordinance-182">[181]</a> After the J. E. B. Stuart statue was removed, the Robert E. Lee statue became the last remaining Confederate monument located on Richmond's Monument Avenue.<a href="#cite_note-183">[182]</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Jackson_Monument" title="Stonewall Jackson Monument">Stonewall Jackson Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_Ave_Stonewall_Jackson.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stonewall Jackson Monument"><img alt="Stonewall Jackson Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Monument_Ave_Stonewall_Jackson.jpg/100px-Monument_Ave_Stonewall_Jackson.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Monument_Ave_Stonewall_Jackson.jpg/150px-Monument_Ave_Stonewall_Jackson.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Monument_Ave_Stonewall_Jackson.jpg/200px-Monument_Ave_Stonewall_Jackson.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 3, 2020 </td> <td>July 1, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by City of Richmond </td> <td>Planned removal of the four Confederate monuments on city land. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Richmond_mayor_to_introduce_ordinance-182">[181]</a> <a href="#cite_note-184">[183]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Fontaine_Maury_Monument" title="Matthew Fontaine Maury Monument">Matthew Fontaine Maury Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Matthew_Fontaine_Maury_Statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Matthew Fontaine Maury Monument"><img alt="Matthew Fontaine Maury Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Matthew_Fontaine_Maury_Statue.jpg/100px-Matthew_Fontaine_Maury_Statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Matthew_Fontaine_Maury_Statue.jpg/150px-Matthew_Fontaine_Maury_Statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Matthew_Fontaine_Maury_Statue.jpg/200px-Matthew_Fontaine_Maury_Statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1239" data-file-height="1620" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 3, 2020 </td> <td>July 2, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by City of Richmond </td> <td>One of the four Confederate monuments on city land. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Richmond_mayor_to_introduce_ordinance-182">[181]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Slave_Auction_Block,_Fredericksburg" title="Slave Auction Block, Fredericksburg">Slave Auction Block</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Slave_Auction_Block,_Fredericksburg,_Virginia_-_Stierch.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Slave auction block"><img alt="Slave auction block" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Slave_Auction_Block%2C_Fredericksburg%2C_Virginia_-_Stierch.jpg/100px-Slave_Auction_Block%2C_Fredericksburg%2C_Virginia_-_Stierch.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Slave_Auction_Block%2C_Fredericksburg%2C_Virginia_-_Stierch.jpg/150px-Slave_Auction_Block%2C_Fredericksburg%2C_Virginia_-_Stierch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Slave_Auction_Block%2C_Fredericksburg%2C_Virginia_-_Stierch.jpg/200px-Slave_Auction_Block%2C_Fredericksburg%2C_Virginia_-_Stierch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fredericksburg,_Virginia" title="Fredericksburg, Virginia">Fredericksburg</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>2019 </td> <td>June 5, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>A slave auction block was removed from the downtown and will be displayed in the <a href="/wiki/Fredericksburg_Area_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Fredericksburg Area Museum">Fredericksburg Area Museum</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-185">[184]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee_Memorial_(Roanoke,_Virginia)" title="Robert E. Lee Memorial (Roanoke, Virginia)">Robert E. Lee Memorial</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Roanoke,_Virginia" title="Roanoke, Virginia">Roanoke</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 5, 2020 </td> <td>July 23, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled and damaged by protester, city removed monument afterwards </td> <td>City Council had voted earlier to start the legal process to remove the monument and rename Lee Plaza. City will keep monument in storage until fate of statue is determined </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-roanoke1-186">[185]</a> <a href="#cite_note-187">[186]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Williams_Carter_Wickham" title="Statue of Williams Carter Wickham">Statue of Williams Carter Wickham</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Williams_Wickham_statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Williams Carter Wickham"><img alt="Statue of Williams Carter Wickham" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Williams_Wickham_statue.jpg/100px-Williams_Wickham_statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Williams_Wickham_statue.jpg/150px-Williams_Wickham_statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Williams_Wickham_statue.jpg/200px-Williams_Wickham_statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="519" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>June 6, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Pulled from its base and tumbled to the ground. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-188">[187]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis_Memorial_(Richmond,_Virginia)" title="Jefferson Davis Memorial (Richmond, Virginia)">Jefferson Davis Memorial</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_Ave_Davis.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jefferson Davis Memorial"><img alt="Jefferson Davis Memorial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Monument_Ave_Davis.JPG/100px-Monument_Ave_Davis.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Monument_Ave_Davis.JPG/150px-Monument_Ave_Davis.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Monument_Ave_Davis.JPG/200px-Monument_Ave_Davis.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2260" data-file-height="2418" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 3, 2020 </td> <td>June 10, 2020 </td> <td>Statue of Davis toppled by protesters; the rest of the memorial was not damaged </td> <td>Planned removal of the four Confederate monuments on city land. Protesters toppled the statue from its plinth on June 10. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Richmond_mayor_to_introduce_ordinance-182">[181]</a> <a href="#cite_note-189">[188]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Monument_(Portsmouth,_Virginia)" title="Confederate Monument (Portsmouth, Virginia)">Confederate Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Portsmouth,_Virginia_(8596805587).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Portsmouth%2C_Virginia_%288596805587%29.jpg/100px-Portsmouth%2C_Virginia_%288596805587%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Portsmouth%2C_Virginia_%288596805587%29.jpg/150px-Portsmouth%2C_Virginia_%288596805587%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Portsmouth%2C_Virginia_%288596805587%29.jpg/200px-Portsmouth%2C_Virginia_%288596805587%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2249" data-file-height="3032" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth,_Virginia" title="Portsmouth, Virginia">Portsmouth</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 9, 2020 </td> <td>June 10, 2020 </td> <td>Four statues decapitated and one pulled down by protesters </td> <td>City campaign to remove it already underway. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-190">[189]</a> <a href="#cite_note-191">[190]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Plaques and stained-glass windows at <a href="/wiki/St._Paul%27s_Episcopal_Church_(Richmond,_Virginia)" title="St. Paul's Episcopal Church (Richmond, Virginia)">St. Paul's Episcopal Church</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Interior_of_St._Pauls_Episcopal_Church_Richmond_(VA)_2013_(8759347988).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Interior_of_St._Pauls_Episcopal_Church_Richmond_%28VA%29_2013_%288759347988%29.jpg/100px-Interior_of_St._Pauls_Episcopal_Church_Richmond_%28VA%29_2013_%288759347988%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Interior_of_St._Pauls_Episcopal_Church_Richmond_%28VA%29_2013_%288759347988%29.jpg/150px-Interior_of_St._Pauls_Episcopal_Church_Richmond_%28VA%29_2013_%288759347988%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Interior_of_St._Pauls_Episcopal_Church_Richmond_%28VA%29_2013_%288759347988%29.jpg/200px-Interior_of_St._Pauls_Episcopal_Church_Richmond_%28VA%29_2013_%288759347988%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 14, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removal approved by vestry of seven plaques 'associated with the <a href="/wiki/Lost_Cause_of_the_Confederacy" title="Lost Cause of the Confederacy">Lost Cause era and ideology</a>' and rededicate the stained-glass windows installed as memorials to <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee" title="Robert E. Lee">Robert E. Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a>, and their families </td> <td>This is the church Lee and Davis attended in Richmond; <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a> was a member. The windows and plaques contain no battle flags or Confederate imagery. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-192">[191]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Howitzer_Monument" title="Howitzer Monument">Howitzer Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Howitzer_Monument,_Caspar_Buber,_Richmond_VA,_USA_1892.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Howitzer_Monument%2C_Caspar_Buber%2C_Richmond_VA%2C_USA_1892.jpg/100px-Howitzer_Monument%2C_Caspar_Buber%2C_Richmond_VA%2C_USA_1892.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Howitzer_Monument%2C_Caspar_Buber%2C_Richmond_VA%2C_USA_1892.jpg/150px-Howitzer_Monument%2C_Caspar_Buber%2C_Richmond_VA%2C_USA_1892.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Howitzer_Monument%2C_Caspar_Buber%2C_Richmond_VA%2C_USA_1892.jpg/200px-Howitzer_Monument%2C_Caspar_Buber%2C_Richmond_VA%2C_USA_1892.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="1800" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 16, 2020 </td> <td>June 16, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Pulled off its pedestal by a rope. Was located near Virginia Commonwealth University's Monroe Park campus. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-193">[192]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Loudoun County Confederate monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Loudoun_County_Courthouse_in_Leesburg,Virginia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Loudoun_County_Courthouse_in_Leesburg%2CVirginia.jpg/100px-Loudoun_County_Courthouse_in_Leesburg%2CVirginia.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Loudoun_County_Courthouse_in_Leesburg%2CVirginia.jpg/150px-Loudoun_County_Courthouse_in_Leesburg%2CVirginia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Loudoun_County_Courthouse_in_Leesburg%2CVirginia.jpg/200px-Loudoun_County_Courthouse_in_Leesburg%2CVirginia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2008" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Leesburg,_Virginia" title="Leesburg, Virginia">Leesburg</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 26, 2020 </td> <td>July 21, 2020 </td> <td>Removed overnight by UDC </td> <td>County had voted to remove monument </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-194">[193]</a> <a href="#cite_note-195">[194]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_Richmond_VA_2006.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_Richmond_VA_2006.JPG/100px-Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_Richmond_VA_2006.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_Richmond_VA_2006.JPG/150px-Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_Richmond_VA_2006.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_Richmond_VA_2006.JPG/200px-Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_Richmond_VA_2006.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1138" data-file-height="1380" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>July 1, 2020 </td> <td>July 8, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The sixth city-owned Confederate monument ordered removed by Richmond Mayor <a href="/wiki/Levar_Stoney" title="Levar Stoney">Levar Stoney</a> on July 1. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-196">[195]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Two Confederate cannons </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td> </td> <td>July 2, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>One of the cannons was located near the Arthur Ashe memorial; its plaque claimed that the cannon marked the second line of the Confederate defense of Richmond. The second cannon was located near the Jefferson Davis memorial. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-197">[196]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Fitzhugh_Lee" title="Fitzhugh Lee">Fitzhugh Lee</a> cross </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td> </td> <td>July 9, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Fitzhugh served as a Major General in the Confederate Army and later as the governor of Virginia. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-richlist-198">[197]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Joseph_Bryan" title="Statue of Joseph Bryan">Statue of Joseph Bryan</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Couper_in_VA_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Couper_in_VA_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Couper_in_VA_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Couper_in_VA_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Couper_in_VA_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Couper_in_VA_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Couper_in_VA_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="623" data-file-height="959" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td> </td> <td>July 9, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Bryan owned the Richmond Times-Dispatch and served in <a href="/wiki/Mosby%27s_Rangers" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosby's Rangers">Mosby's Rangers</a> during the Civil War. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-richlist-198">[197]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Farmville Confederate statue </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Farmville,_Virginia" title="Farmville, Virginia">Farmville</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>June 15, 2020 </td> <td>June 18, 2020 </td> <td>Removal ordered by town council </td> <td>A pedestal supporting the soldier statue was not removed. The statue was placed in offsite storage pending final disposition or relocation. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-199">[198]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Bust of <a href="/wiki/Hunter_Holmes_McGuire" class="mw-redirect" title="Hunter Holmes McGuire">Hunter Holmes McGuire</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>July 16, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Committee at <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Commonwealth_University" title="Virginia Commonwealth University">Virginia Commonwealth University</a> recommended removing bust from library along with removing several plagues and renaming several buildings around campus </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-VCU_committee_recommends_removal_of_Confederacy-200">[199]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Virginia Beach Confederate monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Virginia Beach">Virginia Beach</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>July 23, 2020 </td> <td>July 25, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city council </td> <td>Placed in storage, city will solicit proposals from museums for relocations </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-201">[200]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of Robert E. Lee (pictured)<hr />Busts of Fitzhugh Lee, J. E. B. Stuart, Stonewall Jackson, Joseph E. Johnston, Jefferson Davis and Alexander Stephens<hr />Plaque for Thomas Bocock </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Robert_E._Lee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Statue_of_Robert_E._Lee.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Robert_E._Lee.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Statue_of_Robert_E._Lee.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Robert_E._Lee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Statue_of_Robert_E._Lee.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Robert_E._Lee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3747" data-file-height="5679" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>July 24, 2020 </td> <td>July 24, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by order of House Speaker <a href="/wiki/Eileen_Filler-Corn" title="Eileen Filler-Corn">Eileen Filler-Corn</a> </td> <td>One statue, six busts, and one plaque commemorating Confederate leaders were removed from the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_State_Capitol" title="Virginia State Capitol">Virginia State Capitol</a>'s Old House Chamber, where rebel leaders met when Richmond was the capitol of the Confederacy. Filler-Corn announced the creation of an advisory group to propose new memorials for the House. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-202">[201]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Company H monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Newport_News,_Virginia" title="Newport News, Virginia">Newport News</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>August 12, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>City Council voted 6–1 to remove </td> <td>The monument for the Confederate veterans of Company H, <a href="/wiki/32nd_Virginia_Infantry" class="mw-redirect" title="32nd Virginia Infantry">32nd Virginia Infantry</a> has been covered since June 11 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-203">[202]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Caroline County Confederate Monument </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Bowling_Green,_Virginia_(8124503777).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Bowling_Green%2C_Virginia_%288124503777%29.jpg/100px-Bowling_Green%2C_Virginia_%288124503777%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Bowling_Green%2C_Virginia_%288124503777%29.jpg/150px-Bowling_Green%2C_Virginia_%288124503777%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Bowling_Green%2C_Virginia_%288124503777%29.jpg/200px-Bowling_Green%2C_Virginia_%288124503777%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green,_Virginia" title="Bowling Green, Virginia">Bowling Green</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td>August 25 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Caroline_County,_Virginia" title="Caroline County, Virginia">Caroline County</a> Board of Supervisors voted unanimously to remove the monument. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-204">[203]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/At_Ready_(statue)" title="At Ready (statue)">At Ready</a><hr />1909 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Memorial,_Court_Square,_Charlottesville,_Virginia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Confederate_Memorial%2C_Court_Square%2C_Charlottesville%2C_Virginia.jpg/100px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_Court_Square%2C_Charlottesville%2C_Virginia.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Confederate_Memorial%2C_Court_Square%2C_Charlottesville%2C_Virginia.jpg/150px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_Court_Square%2C_Charlottesville%2C_Virginia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Confederate_Memorial%2C_Court_Square%2C_Charlottesville%2C_Virginia.jpg/200px-Confederate_Memorial%2C_Court_Square%2C_Charlottesville%2C_Virginia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlottesville,_Virginia" title="Charlottesville, Virginia">Charlottesville</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Sep 12, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by county </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-205">[204]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee_Monument_(Charlottesville,_Virginia)" title="Robert E. Lee Monument (Charlottesville, Virginia)">Robert E. Lee Monument</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Henry_Shrady" title="Henry Shrady">Henry Shrady</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leo_Lentelli" title="Leo Lentelli">Leo Lentelli</a>, 1924 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Lee_Park,_Charlottesville,_VA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Lee_Park%2C_Charlottesville%2C_VA.jpg/100px-Lee_Park%2C_Charlottesville%2C_VA.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Lee_Park%2C_Charlottesville%2C_VA.jpg/150px-Lee_Park%2C_Charlottesville%2C_VA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Lee_Park%2C_Charlottesville%2C_VA.jpg/200px-Lee_Park%2C_Charlottesville%2C_VA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlottesville,_Virginia" title="Charlottesville, Virginia">Charlottesville</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td>Jul 9, 2021 </td> <td>Jul 10, 2021 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>A previous attempt to remove the statue prompted the <a href="/wiki/Unite_the_Right_rally" title="Unite the Right rally">Unite the Right rally</a> in 2017. The statue was removed to storage in July 2021. The statue was melted down on October 27, 2023. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-206">[205]</a> <a href="#cite_note-207">[206]</a> <a href="#cite_note-NPR_2021-07-10-208">[207]</a> <a href="#cite_note-209">[208]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jonathan_Jackson_(sculpture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Jonathan Jackson (sculpture)">Equestrian statue</a> of <a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Jackson" title="Stonewall Jackson">Stonewall Jackson</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Charles_Keck" title="Charles Keck">Charles Keck</a>, 1919–1921 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Jackson_Sculpture_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jackson_Sculpture_%28cropped%29.JPG/100px-Jackson_Sculpture_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jackson_Sculpture_%28cropped%29.JPG/150px-Jackson_Sculpture_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jackson_Sculpture_%28cropped%29.JPG/200px-Jackson_Sculpture_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1521" data-file-height="2027" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlottesville,_Virginia" title="Charlottesville, Virginia">Charlottesville</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a> </td> <td>Jul 9, 2021 </td> <td>Jul 10, 2021 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>One of four public sculptures in the city removed over the weekend of July 10–11 (the others being the monuments to Lee, Lewis and Clark, and George Rogers Clark). </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-NPR_2021-07-10-208">[207]</a> <a href="#cite_note-210">[209]</a> <a href="#cite_note-WaPo_2021-07-11-211">[210]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Genocide_of_indigenous_peoples">Genocide of indigenous peoples</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Genocide of indigenous peoples">edit</a>]</div> Monuments dedicated to individuals accused of involvement in the <a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_indigenous_peoples#Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Genocide of indigenous peoples">genocide of indigenous peoples</a> in the Americas have been removed.<a href="#cite_note-212">[211]</a><a href="#cite_note-213">[212]</a> <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate" title="Juan de Oñate">Juan de Oñate</a>, when <a href="/wiki/List_of_Spanish_governors_of_New_Mexico" title="List of Spanish governors of New Mexico">governor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_de_Nuevo_M%C3%A9xico" title="Santa Fe de Nuevo México">Santa Fe de Nuevo México</a>, was responsible for the 1599 <a href="/wiki/Acoma_Massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Acoma Massacre">Acoma Massacre</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra" title="Junípero Serra">Junípero Serra</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Franciscans" title="Franciscans">Franciscan</a> <a href="/wiki/Friar" title="Friar">friar</a>, was involved in enslaving <a href="/wiki/Chumash_people" title="Chumash people">Chumash people</a> in the 18th century for the building and supplying of the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_California" title="Spanish missions in California">Spanish missions in California</a>.<a href="#cite_note-214">[213]</a><a href="#cite_note-215">[214]</a><a href="#cite_note-216">[215]</a> <a href="/wiki/Diego_de_Vargas" title="Diego de Vargas">Diego de Vargas</a>, also governor of Santa Fe de Nuevo México, led the reconquest of the territory in 1692, after the <a href="/wiki/Pueblo_Revolt" title="Pueblo Revolt">Pueblo Revolt</a> of 1680. A handful of towns in Spain have offered to receive statues of Spaniards unwanted in the U.S.<a href="#cite_note-217">[216]</a> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>City </th> <th>State </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate" title="Equestrian statue of Juan de Oñate">Equestrian statue of Juan de Oñate</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Equestrian_statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Equestrian statue of Juan de Oñate"><img alt="Equestrian statue of Juan de Oñate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Equestrian_statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate.jpg/100px-Equestrian_statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Equestrian_statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate.jpg/150px-Equestrian_statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Equestrian_statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate.jpg/200px-Equestrian_statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="1841" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Alcalde,_New_Mexico" title="Alcalde, New Mexico">Alcalde</a> </td> <td>New Mexico </td> <td>Jun 15, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 15, 2020 </td> <td>Temporarily removed by Río Arriba County authorities </td> <td>The right foot of the statue was cut off and stolen in 1997, in reference to Oñate's <a href="/wiki/Acoma_Massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Acoma Massacre">Acoma Massacre</a>, in which the right foot of every male over 25 was cut off. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-218">[217]</a> <a href="#cite_note-219">[218]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate_(Albuquerque,_New_Mexico)" title="Statue of Juan de Oñate (Albuquerque, New Mexico)">Statue of Juan de Oñate</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Albuquerque,_New_Mexico" title="Albuquerque, New Mexico">Albuquerque</a> </td> <td>New Mexico </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city pending a decision on next steps </td> <td>Statue in front of the <a href="/wiki/Albuquerque_Museum_of_Art_and_History" title="Albuquerque Museum of Art and History">Albuquerque Museum</a> removed after an armed counter-protester shot a protester. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-220">[219]</a> <a href="#cite_note-221">[220]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Diego_de_Vargas" title="Statue of Diego de Vargas">Statue of Diego de Vargas</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:The_statue,_Don_Diego_de_Vargas.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Diego de Vargas"><img alt="Statue of Diego de Vargas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/The_statue%2C_Don_Diego_de_Vargas.jpg/100px-The_statue%2C_Don_Diego_de_Vargas.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/The_statue%2C_Don_Diego_de_Vargas.jpg/150px-The_statue%2C_Don_Diego_de_Vargas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/The_statue%2C_Don_Diego_de_Vargas.jpg/200px-The_statue%2C_Don_Diego_de_Vargas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2290" data-file-height="4092" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_New_Mexico" title="Santa Fe, New Mexico">Santa Fe</a> </td> <td>New Mexico </td> <td>Jun 17, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Removal ordered by the mayor </td> <td>Vargas is remembered for reconquering <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_de_Nuevo_M%C3%A9xico" title="Santa Fe de Nuevo México">Santa Fe de Nuevo México</a> after the <a href="/wiki/Pueblo_Revolt" title="Pueblo Revolt">Pueblo Revolt</a>. The statue was removed from Cathedral Park under the direction of Mayor <a href="/wiki/Alan_Webber" title="Alan Webber">Alan Webber</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-222">[221]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Kit_Carson" title="Kit Carson">Kit Carson</a> Obelisk </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:2016_05_02_SF_US_Court_House-001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Santa Fe Federal Courthouse, with the Kit Carson obelisk to the left"><img alt="Santa Fe Federal Courthouse, with the Kit Carson obelisk to the left" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/2016_05_02_SF_US_Court_House-001.jpg/100px-2016_05_02_SF_US_Court_House-001.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/2016_05_02_SF_US_Court_House-001.jpg/150px-2016_05_02_SF_US_Court_House-001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/2016_05_02_SF_US_Court_House-001.jpg/200px-2016_05_02_SF_US_Court_House-001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3020" data-file-height="2345" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_New_Mexico" title="Santa Fe, New Mexico">Santa Fe</a> </td> <td>New Mexico </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removal ordered by the mayor </td> <td>In front of <a href="/wiki/Santiago_E._Campos_United_States_Courthouse" title="Santiago E. Campos United States Courthouse">federal courthouse</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Santafe-223">[222]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Civil_War_Monument_(Denver)" title="Civil War Monument (Denver)">Civil War Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:The_Civil_War_Memorial,_Denver.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/The_Civil_War_Memorial%2C_Denver.jpg/100px-The_Civil_War_Memorial%2C_Denver.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/The_Civil_War_Memorial%2C_Denver.jpg/150px-The_Civil_War_Memorial%2C_Denver.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/The_Civil_War_Memorial%2C_Denver.jpg/200px-The_Civil_War_Memorial%2C_Denver.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1308" data-file-height="1744" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a> </td> <td>Colorado </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>The monument honors Colorado citizens who served in the Union Army. It listed battles against Native Americans in addition to battles against the Confederacy. Most controversially, it listed the <a href="/wiki/Sand_Creek_massacre" title="Sand Creek massacre">Sand Creek massacre</a> (a mass killing of Cheyenne and Arapaho Native Americans) as a battle. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-224">[223]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>American Indian War Memorial, or Soldiers Monument<hr />1867/1868 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Fe_Plaza_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Santa_Fe_Plaza_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Santa_Fe_Plaza_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Santa_Fe_Plaza_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Santa_Fe_Plaza_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Santa_Fe_Plaza_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Santa_Fe_Plaza_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1155" data-file-height="1537" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe,_New_Mexico" title="Santa Fe, New Mexico">Santa Fe</a> </td> <td>New Mexico </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Oct 12, 2020 </td> <td>Removal ordered by the mayor; toppled by protesters </td> <td>The obelisk in the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Plaza" title="Santa Fe Plaza">Santa Fe Plaza</a> commemorated battles against Native Americans (formerly referred to as "savage Indians" in the inscription) as well as Union soldiers in the Civil War. Destroyed during <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Peoples%27_Day_(United_States)" title="Indigenous Peoples' Day (United States)">Indigenous Peoples' Day</a> protests. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Santafe-223">[222]</a> <a href="#cite_note-225">[224]</a> <a href="#cite_note-226">[225]</a> <a href="#cite_note-227">[226]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statues_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(Ventura,_California)" title="Statues of Junípero Serra (Ventura, California)">Statues of Junípero Serra</a><hr />After John Palo-Kangas, 1987 and 1988 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Wood_Father_Serra_Statue_(Ventura,_California).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Wood_Father_Serra_Statue_%28Ventura%2C_California%29.jpg/100px-Wood_Father_Serra_Statue_%28Ventura%2C_California%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Wood_Father_Serra_Statue_%28Ventura%2C_California%29.jpg/150px-Wood_Father_Serra_Statue_%28Ventura%2C_California%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Wood_Father_Serra_Statue_%28Ventura%2C_California%29.jpg/200px-Wood_Father_Serra_Statue_%28Ventura%2C_California%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3206" data-file-height="3720" /></a><hr /><a href="/wiki/File:Father_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_Statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Father_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_Statue.jpg/100px-Father_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_Statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Father_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_Statue.jpg/150px-Father_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_Statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Father_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_Statue.jpg/200px-Father_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_Statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2816" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Jul 15, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 26, 2020 </td> <td>Removal voted 6–0 by Ventura City Council (includes wooden replica by local carvers). Previously agreed to by the Mayor and representatives of the Barbareño/Ventureño Band of Mission Indians and <a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Buenaventura" title="Mission San Buenaventura">Mission San Buenaventura</a>. </td> <td>1936 commission in front of <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County_Courthouse" title="Ventura County Courthouse">Ventura County Courthouse</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Works_Progress_Administration" title="Works Progress Administration">Works Progress Administration</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Art_Project" title="Federal Art Project">Federal Art Project</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-228">[227]</a> <a href="#cite_note-229">[228]</a> <a href="#cite_note-230">[229]</a> <a href="#cite_note-231">[230]</a> <a href="#cite_note-232">[231]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Junípero Serra (San Francisco)">Statue of Junípero Serra</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(Statue).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Junípero Serra"><img alt="Statue of Junípero Serra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_%28Statue%29.JPG/100px-Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_%28Statue%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_%28Statue%29.JPG/150px-Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_%28Statue%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_%28Statue%29.JPG/200px-Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_%28Statue%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="2952" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Jun 19, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 19, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Was installed in <a href="/wiki/Golden_Gate_Park" title="Golden Gate Park">Golden Gate Park</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-GoldenGatePark-233">[232]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(Los_Angeles)" title="Statue of Junípero Serra (Los Angeles)">Statue of Junípero Serra</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Father_Junipero_Serra_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Father_Junipero_Serra_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Father_Junipero_Serra_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Father_Junipero_Serra_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Father_Junipero_Serra_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Father_Junipero_Serra_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Father_Junipero_Serra_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2811" data-file-height="4214" /></a> </th> <td>Los Angeles </td> <td>California </td> <td>Jun 20, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 20, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Was displayed on <a href="/wiki/Olvera_Street" title="Olvera Street">Olvera Street</a>, the center of Los Angeles when it was Mexican. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-234">[233]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of Junípero Serra </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Mission_San_Luis_Obispo_de_Tolosa,_CA_USA_-_panoramio_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mission_San_Luis_Obispo_de_Tolosa%2C_CA_USA_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg/100px-Mission_San_Luis_Obispo_de_Tolosa%2C_CA_USA_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mission_San_Luis_Obispo_de_Tolosa%2C_CA_USA_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg/150px-Mission_San_Luis_Obispo_de_Tolosa%2C_CA_USA_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mission_San_Luis_Obispo_de_Tolosa%2C_CA_USA_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg/200px-Mission_San_Luis_Obispo_de_Tolosa%2C_CA_USA_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2470" data-file-height="3618" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Luis_Obispo,_California" title="San Luis Obispo, California">San Luis Obispo</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Jun 22, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 22, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by local mission personnel </td> <td>Was displayed on grounds of the San Luis Obispo Mission </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-235">[234]</a> <a href="#cite_note-236">[235]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(Carmel,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Statue of Junípero Serra (Carmel, California)">Statue of Junípero Serra</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Junipero_Serra_(Carmel_Woods).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Statue_of_Junipero_Serra_%28Carmel_Woods%29.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Junipero_Serra_%28Carmel_Woods%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Statue_of_Junipero_Serra_%28Carmel_Woods%29.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Junipero_Serra_%28Carmel_Woods%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Statue_of_Junipero_Serra_%28Carmel_Woods%29.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Junipero_Serra_%28Carmel_Woods%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2978" data-file-height="3971" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Carmel,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmel, California">Carmel</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td> </td> <td>Jun 23, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city as a safeguarding measure </td> <td>There are several statues of Serra in Carmel. This is the one by <a href="/wiki/Jo_Mora" title="Jo Mora">Jo Mora</a>, at intersection of Serra Avenue with Camino Del Monte. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-237">[236]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Kit_Carson" title="Kit Carson">Kit Carson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Fountain" title="Pioneer Fountain">Pioneer Fountain</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Pioneer_Monument_by_Frederick_William_MacMonnies_-_DSC01379.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Pioneer_Monument_by_Frederick_William_MacMonnies_-_DSC01379.JPG/100px-Pioneer_Monument_by_Frederick_William_MacMonnies_-_DSC01379.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Pioneer_Monument_by_Frederick_William_MacMonnies_-_DSC01379.JPG/150px-Pioneer_Monument_by_Frederick_William_MacMonnies_-_DSC01379.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Pioneer_Monument_by_Frederick_William_MacMonnies_-_DSC01379.JPG/200px-Pioneer_Monument_by_Frederick_William_MacMonnies_-_DSC01379.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="4320" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a> </td> <td>Colorado </td> <td>Jun 26, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 26, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The Carson statue was the third statue removed in Denver within two days; it was removed so as to prevent it from being toppled by protesters. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-238">[237]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of Junípero Serra </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra,_Mission_San_Gabriel,_San_Gabriel,_California.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra%2C_Mission_San_Gabriel%2C_San_Gabriel%2C_California.jpg/100px-Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra%2C_Mission_San_Gabriel%2C_San_Gabriel%2C_California.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra%2C_Mission_San_Gabriel%2C_San_Gabriel%2C_California.jpg/150px-Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra%2C_Mission_San_Gabriel%2C_San_Gabriel%2C_California.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra%2C_Mission_San_Gabriel%2C_San_Gabriel%2C_California.jpg/200px-Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra%2C_Mission_San_Gabriel%2C_San_Gabriel%2C_California.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel,_California" title="San Gabriel, California">San Gabriel</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> Jun 26, 2020 </td> <td>Moved from the front of the mission to its garden, described as "away from public view" </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-239">[238]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(Sacramento,_California)" title="Statue of Junípero Serra (Sacramento, California)">Statue of Junípero Serra</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_statue,_Sacramento,_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Junípero Serra"><img alt="Statue of Junípero Serra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_statue%2C_Sacramento%2C_2013.jpg/100px-Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_statue%2C_Sacramento%2C_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_statue%2C_Sacramento%2C_2013.jpg/150px-Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_statue%2C_Sacramento%2C_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_statue%2C_Sacramento%2C_2013.jpg/200px-Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_statue%2C_Sacramento%2C_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="1024" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td> </td> <td>Jul 4, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters; put into storage </td> <td>Part of <a href="/wiki/California_State_Capitol_Museum" title="California State Capitol Museum">California State Capitol Museum</a>'s exhibit in Capitol Park near the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Capitol" title="California State Capitol">California State Capitol</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-240">[239]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Mason" title="Statue of John Mason">Statue of John Mason</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Major_John_Mason_by_James_C._G._Hamilton,_dedicated_1889_-_Palisado_Green_-_Windsor,_Connecticut_-_DSC04394.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Major_John_Mason_by_James_C._G._Hamilton%2C_dedicated_1889_-_Palisado_Green_-_Windsor%2C_Connecticut_-_DSC04394.jpg/100px-Major_John_Mason_by_James_C._G._Hamilton%2C_dedicated_1889_-_Palisado_Green_-_Windsor%2C_Connecticut_-_DSC04394.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Major_John_Mason_by_James_C._G._Hamilton%2C_dedicated_1889_-_Palisado_Green_-_Windsor%2C_Connecticut_-_DSC04394.jpg/150px-Major_John_Mason_by_James_C._G._Hamilton%2C_dedicated_1889_-_Palisado_Green_-_Windsor%2C_Connecticut_-_DSC04394.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Major_John_Mason_by_James_C._G._Hamilton%2C_dedicated_1889_-_Palisado_Green_-_Windsor%2C_Connecticut_-_DSC04394.jpg/200px-Major_John_Mason_by_James_C._G._Hamilton%2C_dedicated_1889_-_Palisado_Green_-_Windsor%2C_Connecticut_-_DSC04394.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3415" data-file-height="4792" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Connecticut" title="Windsor, Connecticut">Windsor</a> </td> <td>Connecticut </td> <td>Jul 6, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>City must get approval from state, which owns the statue, in order to move it to the Windsor Historical Society </td> <td>Mason is remembered for his role in the <a href="/wiki/Mystic_Massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Mystic Massacre">Pequot Massacre</a>. </td> <td> <a href="#cite_note-241">[240]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Alexander_Andreyevich_Baranov" title="Statue of Alexander Andreyevich Baranov">Statue of Alexander Andreyevich Baranov</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Alexandr_Baranov_(Sitka,_Alska;_cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Statue_of_Alexandr_Baranov_%28Sitka%2C_Alska%3B_cropped%29.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Alexandr_Baranov_%28Sitka%2C_Alska%3B_cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Statue_of_Alexandr_Baranov_%28Sitka%2C_Alska%3B_cropped%29.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Alexandr_Baranov_%28Sitka%2C_Alska%3B_cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Statue_of_Alexandr_Baranov_%28Sitka%2C_Alska%3B_cropped%29.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Alexandr_Baranov_%28Sitka%2C_Alska%3B_cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1772" data-file-height="2359" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sitka,_Alaska" title="Sitka, Alaska">Sitka</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> </td> <td>Jul 14, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Sitka Assembly voted 6–1 to move the statue from the front of Harrigan Centennial Hall into the <a href="/wiki/Sitka_Historical_Museum" title="Sitka Historical Museum">Sitka Historical Museum</a> </td> <td>Baranov was a Chief Manager of the <a href="/wiki/Russian-American_Company" title="Russian-American Company">Russian-American Company</a> involved in the <a href="/wiki/Russian_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian America">Russian colonization of Alaska</a>, including founding Sitka (as New Archangel) and <a href="/wiki/Kodiak,_Alaska" title="Kodiak, Alaska">Kodiak</a> (as Pavlovskaya Gavan). He is said to have been involved in the genocide of the native <a href="/wiki/Tlingit" title="Tlingit">Tlingit</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aleut" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleut">Aleut</a> people. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-242">[241]</a> <a href="#cite_note-243">[242]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt,_Rough_Rider" title="Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider">Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Phimister_Proctor" title="Alexander Phimister Proctor">Alexander Phimister Proctor</a>, 1922 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Theodore_Roosevelt,_Rough_Rider,_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor,_1922_-_Portland,_Oregon_-_Portland,_Oregon_-_DSC01709_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_Rough_Rider%2C_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1922_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC01709_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_Rough_Rider%2C_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1922_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC01709_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_Rough_Rider%2C_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1922_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC01709_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_Rough_Rider%2C_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1922_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC01709_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_Rough_Rider%2C_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1922_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC01709_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Theodore_Roosevelt%2C_Rough_Rider%2C_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1922_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC01709_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2677" data-file-height="3572" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a> </td> <td>Oregon </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Oct 11, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Toppled in a protest (referred to as the "<a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Peoples_Day_of_Rage" title="Indigenous Peoples Day of Rage">Indigenous Peoples Day of Rage</a>") against <a href="/wiki/Columbus_Day" title="Columbus Day">Columbus Day</a>. Roosevelt is recorded as having had a hostile attitude toward Native Americans. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-244">[243]</a> <a href="#cite_note-CBS_Oct_12-245">[244]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Abraham_Lincoln_(Portland,_Oregon)" title="Statue of Abraham Lincoln (Portland, Oregon)">Statue of Abraham Lincoln</a><hr />George Fite Waters, 1926 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Abraham_Lincoln_by_George_Fite_Waters_(1894-1961),_dedicated_1928_-_Portland,_Oregon_-_DSC08369.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Abraham_Lincoln_by_George_Fite_Waters_%281894-1961%29%2C_dedicated_1928_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC08369.jpg/100px-Abraham_Lincoln_by_George_Fite_Waters_%281894-1961%29%2C_dedicated_1928_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC08369.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Abraham_Lincoln_by_George_Fite_Waters_%281894-1961%29%2C_dedicated_1928_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC08369.jpg/150px-Abraham_Lincoln_by_George_Fite_Waters_%281894-1961%29%2C_dedicated_1928_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC08369.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Abraham_Lincoln_by_George_Fite_Waters_%281894-1961%29%2C_dedicated_1928_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC08369.jpg/200px-Abraham_Lincoln_by_George_Fite_Waters_%281894-1961%29%2C_dedicated_1928_-_Portland%2C_Oregon_-_DSC08369.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="5472" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a> </td> <td>Oregon </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Oct 11, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>This statue was toppled shortly after that of Roosevelt nearby. "Dakota 38" was spray-painted on the pedestal, a reference to Lincoln's approving <a href="/wiki/Dakota_War_of_1862#Execution" title="Dakota War of 1862">the execution</a> of 38 <a href="/wiki/Dakota_people" title="Dakota people">Dakota</a> men after the <a href="/wiki/Dakota_War_of_1862" title="Dakota War of 1862">Dakota War of 1862</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-CBS_Oct_12-245">[244]</a> <a href="#cite_note-246">[245]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Christopher_Columbus">Christopher Columbus</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Christopher Columbus">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_monuments_and_memorials_to_Christopher_Columbus" title="List of monuments and memorials to Christopher Columbus">List of monuments and memorials to Christopher Columbus</a></div> Several statues of <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a>, the initiator of the <a href="/wiki/European_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="European colonization of the Americas">European colonization of the Americas</a>, have been removed because of his alleged enslavement of and systemic violence against the <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Caribbean" title="Indigenous peoples of the Caribbean">indigenous peoples of the Caribbean</a>, including the genocide of the <a href="/wiki/Ta%C3%ADno" title="Taíno">Taíno</a> people. <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>City </th> <th>State </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Richmond,_Virginia)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Richmond, Virginia)">Statue</a><hr />Ferruccio Legnaioli, 1926 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Columbus_Statue_in_Byrd_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Christopher Columbus statue"><img alt="Christopher Columbus statue" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Columbus_Statue_in_Byrd_Park.jpg/100px-Columbus_Statue_in_Byrd_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Columbus_Statue_in_Byrd_Park.jpg/150px-Columbus_Statue_in_Byrd_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Columbus_Statue_in_Byrd_Park.jpg/200px-Columbus_Statue_in_Byrd_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2147" data-file-height="2684" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>The statue was toppled, lit on fire, and dumped in a nearby lake by protesters who stated that they were acting in solidarity with <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-247">[246]</a> <a href="#cite_note-248">[247]</a> <a href="#cite_note-249">[248]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Saint_Paul,_Minnesota)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Saint Paul, Minnesota)">Statue</a><hr />Carlo Brioschi, 1931 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_Statue-Minnesota_State_Capitol-October_8,_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Christopher Columbus statue"><img alt="Christopher Columbus statue" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Christopher_Columbus_Statue-Minnesota_State_Capitol-October_8%2C_2013.jpg/100px-Christopher_Columbus_Statue-Minnesota_State_Capitol-October_8%2C_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Christopher_Columbus_Statue-Minnesota_State_Capitol-October_8%2C_2013.jpg/150px-Christopher_Columbus_Statue-Minnesota_State_Capitol-October_8%2C_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Christopher_Columbus_Statue-Minnesota_State_Capitol-October_8%2C_2013.jpg/200px-Christopher_Columbus_Statue-Minnesota_State_Capitol-October_8%2C_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1384" data-file-height="2696" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul,_Minnesota" title="Saint Paul, Minnesota">St. Paul</a> </td> <td>Minnesota </td> <td>Jun 10, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 10, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>The statue, located next to the <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_State_Capitol" title="Minnesota State Capitol">Minnesota State Capitol</a>, was toppled by members of the <a href="/wiki/American_Indian_Movement" title="American Indian Movement">American Indian Movement</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-250">[249]</a> <a href="#cite_note-251">[250]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(North_End,_Boston)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (North End, Boston)">Statue</a><hr />Andrew J. Mazzola, 1979 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Columbus_Statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus"><img alt="Statue of Christopher Columbus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Columbus_Statue.jpg/100px-Columbus_Statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Columbus_Statue.jpg/150px-Columbus_Statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Columbus_Statue.jpg/200px-Columbus_Statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a> </td> <td>Massachusetts </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Decapitated by protesters, removed by city </td> <td>The statue was removed following vandalism and a review </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-252">[251]</a> <a href="#cite_note-253">[252]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Camden,_New_Jersey)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Camden, New Jersey)">Statue</a><hr />1915 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Camden,_New_Jersey" title="Camden, New Jersey">Camden</a> </td> <td>New Jersey </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Removal ordered by mayor <a href="/wiki/Frank_Moran_(politician)" title="Frank Moran (politician)">Frank Moran</a> after many years of vandalism. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-254">[253]</a> <a href="#cite_note-255">[254]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Houston)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Houston)">Statue</a><hr />Joe Incrapera, 1992 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 19, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The statue was removed from <a href="/wiki/Bell_Park_(Houston)" title="Bell Park (Houston)">Bell Park</a> a week after being vandalized with red paint and having a hand cut off. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-256">[255]</a> <a href="#cite_note-257">[256]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(New_London,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (New London, Connecticut)">Statue</a><hr />Armand Battelli, 1928 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/New_London,_Connecticut" title="New London, Connecticut">New London</a> </td> <td>Connecticut </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Mayor ordered removal </td> <td>The statue will be removed pending a review </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-258">[257]</a> <a href="#cite_note-259">[258]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Wilmington,_Delaware)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Wilmington, Delaware)">Statue</a><hr />Egidio Giaroli, 1957 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilmington,_Delaware" title="Wilmington, Delaware">Wilmington</a> </td> <td>Delaware </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Removal ordered by mayor <a href="/wiki/Mike_Purzycki" title="Mike Purzycki">Mike Purzycki</a> to be stored while the display of the statue is discussed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-260">[259]</a> <a href="#cite_note-:0-261">[260]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Columbia,_South_Carolina)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Columbia, South Carolina)">Statue</a><hr />Estelle Hampton Frierson and Stavros Alexander Chrysostomides, 1992 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Columbia,_South_Carolina).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28Columbia%2C_South_Carolina%29.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28Columbia%2C_South_Carolina%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28Columbia%2C_South_Carolina%29.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28Columbia%2C_South_Carolina%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28Columbia%2C_South_Carolina%29.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28Columbia%2C_South_Carolina%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbia,_South_Carolina" title="Columbia, South Carolina">Columbia</a> </td> <td>South Carolina </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Removal and storage ordered by mayor <a href="/wiki/Stephen_K._Benjamin" title="Stephen K. Benjamin">Steve Benjamin</a> and City Council. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-262">[261]</a> <a href="#cite_note-sc-263">[262]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Chula_Vista,_California)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Chula Vista, California)">Statue</a><hr />Mario Zamora, 1989 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Chula_Vista,_California" title="Chula Vista, California">Chula Vista</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The city put the statue in storage ahead of a protest on June 12, 2020. On May 5, 2021, the Chula Vista City Council voted to permanently remove the statue.<a href="#cite_note-264">[263]</a> In November 2022, Discovery Park was renamed <a href="/wiki/Kumeyaay_Park" title="Kumeyaay Park">Kumeyaay Park of Chula Vista</a> (see below). </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-265">[264]</a> <a href="#cite_note-266">[265]</a><a href="#cite_note-Murga-267">[266]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Middletown,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Middletown, Connecticut)">Statue</a><hr />Jerry T. Williams, 1996 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Middletown,_Connecticut" title="Middletown, Connecticut">Middletown</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>City of Middletown removed statue </td> <td>Statue was already slated to be stored due to maintenance work at the park </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-268">[267]</a> <a href="#cite_note-269">[268]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus_Monument_(West_Orange,_New_Jersey)" title="Christopher Columbus Monument (West Orange, New Jersey)">Monument</a><hr />1992 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Orange,_New_Jersey" title="West Orange, New Jersey">West Orange</a> </td> <td>New Jersey </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Removal ordered by West Orange Mayor Robert Parisi </td> <td>No final removal date has yet been announced. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-270">[269]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Detroit)" title="Bust of Christopher Columbus (Detroit)">Bust</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Augusto_Rivalta" title="Augusto Rivalta">Augusto Rivalta</a>, 1910 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a> </td> <td>Michigan </td> <td>Jun 15, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 15, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Removal and storage ordered by mayor <a href="/wiki/Mike_Duggan" title="Mike Duggan">Mike Duggan</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-271">[270]</a> <a href="#cite_note-detroit-272">[271]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Hartford,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Hartford, Connecticut)">Statue</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Miserendino" title="Vincenzo Miserendino">Vincenzo Miserendino</a>, 1926 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Columbus_(statue)_LCCN2012631389.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Columbus_%28statue%29_LCCN2012631389.jpg/100px-Columbus_%28statue%29_LCCN2012631389.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Columbus_%28statue%29_LCCN2012631389.jpg/150px-Columbus_%28statue%29_LCCN2012631389.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Columbus_%28statue%29_LCCN2012631389.jpg/200px-Columbus_%28statue%29_LCCN2012631389.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="5700" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hartford,_Connecticut" title="Hartford, Connecticut">Hartford</a> </td> <td>Connecticut </td> <td>Jun 15, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 29, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Mayor <a href="/wiki/Luke_Bronin" title="Luke Bronin">Luke Bronin</a> announced that the statue near the <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_State_Capitol" title="Connecticut State Capitol">Connecticut State Capitol</a> would be removed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-273">[272]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Hartford-274">[273]</a> <a href="#cite_note-275">[274]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(New_Haven,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (New Haven, Connecticut)">Statue</a><hr />1952 (recast of an 1892 original) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(New_Haven,_Connecticut).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28New_Haven%2C_Connecticut%29.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28New_Haven%2C_Connecticut%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28New_Haven%2C_Connecticut%29.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28New_Haven%2C_Connecticut%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28New_Haven%2C_Connecticut%29.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_%28New_Haven%2C_Connecticut%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2268" data-file-height="3670" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven</a> </td> <td>Connecticut </td> <td>Jun 15, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 24, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-276">[275]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Hartford-274">[273]</a> <a href="#cite_note-277">[276]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Columbus_State_Community_College)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Columbus State Community College)">Statue</a><hr />Alfred Solani, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1950s </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Columbus_State_statue_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Columbus_State_statue_02.jpg/100px-Columbus_State_statue_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Columbus_State_statue_02.jpg/150px-Columbus_State_statue_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Columbus_State_statue_02.jpg/200px-Columbus_State_statue_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4784" data-file-height="3865" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a> </td> <td>Ohio </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 19, 2020 </td> <td>Removal ordered by college </td> <td>Removal announced by Columbus State Community College's president of the board of trustees, to be stored while the future of the statue is discussed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-278">[277]</a> <a href="#cite_note-279">[278]</a> <a href="#cite_note-280">[279]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(St._Louis)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (St. Louis)">Statue</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Freiherr_von_Miller" title="Ferdinand Freiherr von Miller">Ferdinand von Miller II</a>, 1884 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:TowerGrovePark-StLouis-MO-ColumbusStatue-HABS-HAER-099046pu.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Christopher Columbus Statue in St. Louis"><img alt="Christopher Columbus Statue in St. Louis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/TowerGrovePark-StLouis-MO-ColumbusStatue-HABS-HAER-099046pu.jpg/100px-TowerGrovePark-StLouis-MO-ColumbusStatue-HABS-HAER-099046pu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/TowerGrovePark-StLouis-MO-ColumbusStatue-HABS-HAER-099046pu.jpg/150px-TowerGrovePark-StLouis-MO-ColumbusStatue-HABS-HAER-099046pu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/TowerGrovePark-StLouis-MO-ColumbusStatue-HABS-HAER-099046pu.jpg/200px-TowerGrovePark-StLouis-MO-ColumbusStatue-HABS-HAER-099046pu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3655" data-file-height="4637" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Louis,_Missouri" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis, Missouri">St. Louis</a> </td> <td>Missouri </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Removal ordered by St. Louis Park Board </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-281">[280]</a> <a href="#cite_note-stlouis-282">[281]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Columbus%27_Last_Appeal_to_Queen_Isabella" title="Columbus' Last Appeal to Queen Isabella">Columbus' Last Appeal to Queen Isabella</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Larkin_Goldsmith_Mead" title="Larkin Goldsmith Mead">Larkin Goldsmith Mead</a>, 1868–1874 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Columbus%27_Last_Appeal_to_Queen_Isabella_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Columbus%27_Last_Appeal_to_Queen_Isabella_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Columbus%27_Last_Appeal_to_Queen_Isabella_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Columbus%27_Last_Appeal_to_Queen_Isabella_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Columbus%27_Last_Appeal_to_Queen_Isabella_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Columbus%27_Last_Appeal_to_Queen_Isabella_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Columbus%27_Last_Appeal_to_Queen_Isabella_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2831" data-file-height="3012" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 7, 2020 </td> <td>Removal ordered by <a href="/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">California State Legislature</a> </td> <td>The sculptural group, installed in the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Capitol" title="California State Capitol">California State Capitol</a> in 1883, shows Columbus persuading <a href="/wiki/Isabella_I_of_Castile" title="Isabella I of Castile">Isabella I of Castile</a> to fund his 1492 voyage. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-283">[282]</a> <a href="#cite_note-284">[283]</a> <a href="#cite_note-285">[284]</a> <a href="#cite_note-286">[285]</a> <a href="#cite_note-287">[286]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (San Francisco)">Statue</a><hr />Vittorio di Colbertaldo, 1957 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_by_Vittorio_Di_Colbertaldo_-_Telegraph_Hill,_San_Francisco,_CA_-_DSC04711.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Christopher_Columbus_by_Vittorio_Di_Colbertaldo_-_Telegraph_Hill%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC04711.jpg/100px-Christopher_Columbus_by_Vittorio_Di_Colbertaldo_-_Telegraph_Hill%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC04711.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Christopher_Columbus_by_Vittorio_Di_Colbertaldo_-_Telegraph_Hill%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC04711.jpg/150px-Christopher_Columbus_by_Vittorio_Di_Colbertaldo_-_Telegraph_Hill%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC04711.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Christopher_Columbus_by_Vittorio_Di_Colbertaldo_-_Telegraph_Hill%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC04711.jpg/200px-Christopher_Columbus_by_Vittorio_Di_Colbertaldo_-_Telegraph_Hill%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC04711.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3455" data-file-height="5052" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Arts_Commission" title="San Francisco Arts Commission">San Francisco Arts Commission</a> </td> <td>The statue, located next to <a href="/wiki/Coit_Tower" title="Coit Tower">Coit Tower</a>, was removed by the City ahead of a planned <a href="/wiki/Juneteenth" title="Juneteenth">Juneteenth</a> protest to throw it into the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay" title="San Francisco Bay">San Francisco Bay</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-288">[287]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Columbus_City_Hall)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Columbus City Hall)">Statue</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Edoardo_Alfieri" title="Edoardo Alfieri">Edoardo Alfieri</a>, 1955 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_statue,_Ohio_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Ohio_01.jpg/100px-Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Ohio_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Ohio_01.jpg/150px-Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Ohio_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Ohio_01.jpg/200px-Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Ohio_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3744" data-file-height="5616" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a> </td> <td>Ohio </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 1, 2020 </td> <td>Removal ordered by city </td> <td>Removal announced by the City of Columbus. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-289">[288]</a> <a href="#cite_note-abc6_City-290">[289]</a> <a href="#cite_note-291">[290]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Philadelphia)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Philadelphia)">Statue</a><hr />Emanuele Caroni, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1875 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_Monument_in_Marconi_Plaza.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Christopher_Columbus_Monument_in_Marconi_Plaza.jpg/100px-Christopher_Columbus_Monument_in_Marconi_Plaza.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Christopher_Columbus_Monument_in_Marconi_Plaza.jpg/150px-Christopher_Columbus_Monument_in_Marconi_Plaza.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Christopher_Columbus_Monument_in_Marconi_Plaza.jpg/200px-Christopher_Columbus_Monument_in_Marconi_Plaza.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2136" data-file-height="3216" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> </td> <td>Pennsylvania </td> <td>Jun 24, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removal announced by Philadelphia Mayor <a href="/wiki/Jim_Kenney" title="Jim Kenney">Jim Kenney</a>. Shrouded. </td> <td>On August 12, 2020, the Philadelphia Art Commission issued an order to remove the statue from <a href="/wiki/Marconi_Plaza,_Philadelphia" class="mw-redirect" title="Marconi Plaza, Philadelphia">Marconi Plaza</a> and to place it in temporary storage. This followed an endorsement of a city proposal, two weeks prior, by the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Historical_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia Historical Commission">Philadelphia Historical Commission</a>, to remove the statue, citing public safety and susceptibility of damage to the statue as a result of the <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">George Floyd protests</a>. A judge later halted the order, while a legal battle continues in the courts.<a href="#cite_note-292">[291]</a> Citing preservation of the statue pending a final decision, the City of Philadelphia had it boxed. On August 17, 2021, a judge from <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_courts_of_common_pleas" title="Pennsylvania courts of common pleas">Philadelphia Common Pleas Court</a> ruled the decision for removing the statue to be without legal merit.<a href="#cite_note-293">[292]</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-294">[293]</a> <a href="#cite_note-295">[294]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Norwalk,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Norwalk, Connecticut)">Statue</a><hr /><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1940 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_Connecticut" title="Norwalk, Connecticut">Norwalk</a> </td> <td>Connecticut </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-296">[295]</a> <a href="#cite_note-297">[296]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#DFF"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Johnston,_Rhode_Island)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Johnston, Rhode Island)">Statue</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Auguste_Bartholdi" title="Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi">Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi</a>, 1893 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_Statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Christopher_Columbus_Statue.jpg/100px-Christopher_Columbus_Statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Christopher_Columbus_Statue.jpg/150px-Christopher_Columbus_Statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Christopher_Columbus_Statue.jpg/200px-Christopher_Columbus_Statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1467" data-file-height="2200" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Providence,_Rhode_Island" title="Providence, Rhode Island">Providence</a> </td> <td>Rhode Island </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Purchased by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Paolino" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Paolino">Joseph Paolino</a>, a former mayor of Providence, and reinstalled in the nearby town of <a href="/wiki/Johnston,_Rhode_Island" title="Johnston, Rhode Island">Johnston</a> in 2023. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-298">[297]</a> <a href="#cite_note-299">[298]</a> <a href="#cite_note-300">[299]</a> <a href="#cite_note-301">[300]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Newark,_New_Jersey)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Newark, New Jersey)">Statue</a><hr />Giuseppe Ciochetti, 1927 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Columbus_in_Washington_Pk_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus"><img alt="Statue of Christopher Columbus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Columbus_in_Washington_Pk_jeh.jpg/100px-Columbus_in_Washington_Pk_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Columbus_in_Washington_Pk_jeh.jpg/150px-Columbus_in_Washington_Pk_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Columbus_in_Washington_Pk_jeh.jpg/200px-Columbus_in_Washington_Pk_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3007" data-file-height="3759" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark</a> </td> <td>New Jersey </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The statue was removed from Washington Park due to the risk of people injuring themselves trying to topple it. The statue will be kept in storage until a final determination is reached regarding the statue's fate. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-302">[301]</a> <a href="#cite_note-303">[302]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Denver)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Denver)">Statue</a><hr />William F. Joseph, 1970 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_by_William_Johnson_-_Civic_Center_Park,_Denver_-_DSC01190.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Memorial to Christopher Columbus"><img alt="Memorial to Christopher Columbus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christopher_Columbus_by_William_Johnson_-_Civic_Center_Park%2C_Denver_-_DSC01190.jpg/100px-Christopher_Columbus_by_William_Johnson_-_Civic_Center_Park%2C_Denver_-_DSC01190.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christopher_Columbus_by_William_Johnson_-_Civic_Center_Park%2C_Denver_-_DSC01190.jpg/150px-Christopher_Columbus_by_William_Johnson_-_Civic_Center_Park%2C_Denver_-_DSC01190.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Christopher_Columbus_by_William_Johnson_-_Civic_Center_Park%2C_Denver_-_DSC01190.jpg/200px-Christopher_Columbus_by_William_Johnson_-_Civic_Center_Park%2C_Denver_-_DSC01190.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="4320" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a> </td> <td>Colorado </td> <td>Jun 26, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 26, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by protesters </td> <td>The statue was originally placed in front of the <a href="/wiki/Denver_Civic_Center" title="Denver Civic Center">Denver Civic Center</a> in the 1970s. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-304">[303]</a> <a href="#cite_note-305">[304]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Atlantic City, New Jersey)">Statue</a><hr />Gaetano Chiaromonte, 1958 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey" title="Atlantic City, New Jersey">Atlantic City</a> </td> <td>New Jersey </td> <td>Jun 28, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Being removed "to avert potential vandalism" </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-306">[305]</a> <a href="#cite_note-307">[306]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(San_Antonio)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (San Antonio)">Statue</a><hr />Armando Dattelli, 1957 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="San Antonio, Texas">San Antonio</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>Jun 30, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 1, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-308">[307]</a> <a href="#cite_note-309">[308]</a> <a href="#cite_note-310">[309]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Waterbury,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Waterbury, Connecticut)">Statue</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Frank_Gaylord" title="Frank Gaylord">Frank Gaylord</a>, 1984 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Decapitated_Columbus_statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Decapitated_Columbus_statue.jpg/100px-Decapitated_Columbus_statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Decapitated_Columbus_statue.jpg/150px-Decapitated_Columbus_statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Decapitated_Columbus_statue.jpg/200px-Decapitated_Columbus_statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3096" data-file-height="4128" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Waterbury,_Connecticut" title="Waterbury, Connecticut">Waterbury</a> </td> <td>Connecticut </td> <td> </td> <td>Jul 4, 2020 (reported) </td> <td>Decapitated; later repaired </td> <td>Located outside Waterbury City Hall </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-311">[310]</a> <a href="#cite_note-312">[311]</a><a href="#cite_note-313">[312]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Baltimore)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Baltimore)">Statue</a><hr />Mauro Bigarani, 1984 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_Monument_3_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Christopher_Columbus_Monument_3_%28cropped%29.JPG/100px-Christopher_Columbus_Monument_3_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Christopher_Columbus_Monument_3_%28cropped%29.JPG/150px-Christopher_Columbus_Monument_3_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Christopher_Columbus_Monument_3_%28cropped%29.JPG/200px-Christopher_Columbus_Monument_3_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="841" data-file-height="1113" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a> </td> <td>Maryland </td> <td> </td> <td>Jul 4, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>After the statue was toppled from its base, it was dumped into Baltimore's <a href="/wiki/Inner_Harbor" title="Inner Harbor">Inner Harbor</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-314">[313]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Bridgeport,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Bridgeport, Connecticut)">Statue</a><hr />Clemente Spampinato, 1964 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Seaside_Park_-_Christopher_Columbus_statue_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus"><img alt="Statue of Christopher Columbus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Seaside_Park_-_Christopher_Columbus_statue_2.jpg/100px-Seaside_Park_-_Christopher_Columbus_statue_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Seaside_Park_-_Christopher_Columbus_statue_2.jpg/150px-Seaside_Park_-_Christopher_Columbus_statue_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Seaside_Park_-_Christopher_Columbus_statue_2.jpg/200px-Seaside_Park_-_Christopher_Columbus_statue_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bridgeport,_Connecticut" title="Bridgeport, Connecticut">Bridgeport</a> </td> <td>Connecticut </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>Jul 6, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Placed in storage following removal. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-315">[314]</a> <a href="#cite_note-316">[315]</a> <a href="#cite_note-317">[316]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Columbus,_Wisconsin)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Columbus, Wisconsin)">Statue</a><hr />1992 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Wisconsin" title="Columbus, Wisconsin">Columbus</a> </td> <td>Wisconsin </td> <td>Jul 6, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>City Council voted to put it in storage until another home is found </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-318">[317]</a> <a href="#cite_note-319">[318]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Trenton,_New_Jersey)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Trenton, New Jersey)">Statue</a><hr />1959 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Trenton,_New_Jersey" title="Trenton, New Jersey">Trenton</a> </td> <td>New Jersey </td> <td>Jul 7, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 8, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-320">[319]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Relief on the Italian Heritage Monument </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Norwich,_Connecticut" title="Norwich, Connecticut">Norwich</a> </td> <td>Connecticut </td> <td>Jun 24, 2020 </td> <td>Planned for September </td> <td>Removal ordered by Norwich Italian Heritage & Cultural Community </td> <td>The portrayal of Columbus was ordered to be removed in order to protect the monument from vandalism. The relief will be replaced with a statement honoring Italian immigrants to Norwich. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-321">[320]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Buffalo,_New_York)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Buffalo, New York)">Statue</a><hr />Giovanni Polizzi, 1952 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_statue,_Prospect_Park,_Buffalo,_New_York_-_20200326.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Prospect_Park%2C_Buffalo%2C_New_York_-_20200326.jpg/100px-Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Prospect_Park%2C_Buffalo%2C_New_York_-_20200326.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Prospect_Park%2C_Buffalo%2C_New_York_-_20200326.jpg/150px-Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Prospect_Park%2C_Buffalo%2C_New_York_-_20200326.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Prospect_Park%2C_Buffalo%2C_New_York_-_20200326.jpg/200px-Christopher_Columbus_statue%2C_Prospect_Park%2C_Buffalo%2C_New_York_-_20200326.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2864" data-file-height="3820" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_New_York" title="Buffalo, New York">Buffalo</a> </td> <td>New York </td> <td>Jul 10, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 10, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Columbus Park, where the statue was located, was renamed to <a href="/wiki/Prospect_Park_(Buffalo,_New_York)" title="Prospect Park (Buffalo, New York)">Prospect Park</a> as well. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-322">[321]</a> <a href="#cite_note-323">[322]</a> <a href="#cite_note-324">[323]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Chicago)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Chicago)">Statue</a><hr />Carlo Brioschi, 1933<hr /> Statue<hr /><a href="/wiki/Moses_Jacob_Ezekiel" title="Moses Jacob Ezekiel">Moses Jacob Ezekiel</a>, 1891 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:GrantColumbus1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/GrantColumbus1.JPG/100px-GrantColumbus1.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/GrantColumbus1.JPG/150px-GrantColumbus1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/GrantColumbus1.JPG/200px-GrantColumbus1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><hr /><a href="/wiki/File:Christopher_Columbus_statue_in_Arrigo_Park_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Christopher_Columbus_statue_in_Arrigo_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Christopher_Columbus_statue_in_Arrigo_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Christopher_Columbus_statue_in_Arrigo_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Christopher_Columbus_statue_in_Arrigo_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Christopher_Columbus_statue_in_Arrigo_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Christopher_Columbus_statue_in_Arrigo_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="1536" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>Jul 24, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 24, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Statues in <a href="/wiki/Grant_Park_(Chicago)" title="Grant Park (Chicago)">Grant Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Little_Italy,_Chicago" title="Little Italy, Chicago">Little Italy</a>'s Arrigo Park ordered removed by Mayor <a href="/wiki/Lori_Lightfoot" title="Lori Lightfoot">Lori Lightfoot</a> amid continued protests and <a href="/wiki/2020_deployment_of_federal_forces_in_the_United_States" title="2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States">the deployment of federal forces</a> to Chicago over Lightfoot's objections. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-325">[324]</a> <a href="#cite_note-326">[325]</a> <a href="#cite_note-327">[326]</a> <a href="#cite_note-328">[327]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Drake_Fountain" title="Drake Fountain">Statue</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Richard_Henry_Park" title="Richard Henry Park">Richard Henry Park</a>, 1893 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Drake_Fountain,_Chicago,_October_13,_1912_(NBY_615_cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Drake_Fountain%2C_Chicago%2C_October_13%2C_1912_%28NBY_615_cropped%29.jpg/100px-Drake_Fountain%2C_Chicago%2C_October_13%2C_1912_%28NBY_615_cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Drake_Fountain%2C_Chicago%2C_October_13%2C_1912_%28NBY_615_cropped%29.jpg/150px-Drake_Fountain%2C_Chicago%2C_October_13%2C_1912_%28NBY_615_cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Drake_Fountain%2C_Chicago%2C_October_13%2C_1912_%28NBY_615_cropped%29.jpg/200px-Drake_Fountain%2C_Chicago%2C_October_13%2C_1912_%28NBY_615_cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="704" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>Jul 31, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 30, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>A 7-foot tall statue of Columbus, part of the Drake Fountain, was removed on the orders of Mayor <a href="/wiki/Lori_Lightfoot" title="Lori Lightfoot">Lori Lightfoot</a>. It was the last known monument to Columbus in the city. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-329">[328]</a> <a href="#cite_note-330">[329]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue<hr /><a href="/wiki/Laura_Bradley_Park" title="Laura Bradley Park">Laura Bradley Park</a>, 1947 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Peoria,_Illinois" title="Peoria, Illinois">Peoria</a> </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td>Sep 24, 2020 </td> <td>Oct 9, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-331">[330]</a> <a href="#cite_note-332">[331]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Pittsburgh)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Pittsburgh)">Statue</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Frank_Vittor" title="Frank Vittor">Frank Vittor</a>, 1958 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Pittsburgh_Christopher_Columbus_monument_wrapped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Pittsburgh_Christopher_Columbus_monument_wrapped.jpg/100px-Pittsburgh_Christopher_Columbus_monument_wrapped.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Pittsburgh_Christopher_Columbus_monument_wrapped.jpg/150px-Pittsburgh_Christopher_Columbus_monument_wrapped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Pittsburgh_Christopher_Columbus_monument_wrapped.jpg/200px-Pittsburgh_Christopher_Columbus_monument_wrapped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a> </td> <td>Pennsylvania </td> <td>Oct 28, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removal approved by Pittsburgh Mayor <a href="/wiki/Bill_Peduto" title="Bill Peduto">Bill Peduto</a> and Pittsburgh Art Commission. Shrouded. </td> <td>Pending outcome of lawsuit </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-333">[332]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kumeyaay_Park" title="Kumeyaay Park">Park</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Discovery_Park,_Chula_Vista,_CA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Discovery_Park%2C_Chula_Vista%2C_CA.jpg/100px-Discovery_Park%2C_Chula_Vista%2C_CA.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Discovery_Park%2C_Chula_Vista%2C_CA.jpg/150px-Discovery_Park%2C_Chula_Vista%2C_CA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Discovery_Park%2C_Chula_Vista%2C_CA.jpg/200px-Discovery_Park%2C_Chula_Vista%2C_CA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="195" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Chula_Vista,_California" title="Chula Vista, California">Chula Vista</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Nov 1, 2022 </td> <td> </td> <td>Renamed by city </td> <td>Nearly three years after the <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Chula_Vista,_California)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Chula Vista, California)">Statue of Christopher Columbus</a> was removed from the park (see above) the Chula Vista City Council voted unanimously to rename the park that references Columbus's apocryphal <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus#Originality_of_discovery_of_America" title="Christopher Columbus">discovery</a> of America to Kumeyaay Park of Chula Vista to honor the <a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_title" title="Aboriginal title">aboriginal title</a> holders of the land it is in. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Murga-267">[266]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Others">Others</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Others">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>City </th> <th>State </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Edward_W._Carmack" title="Statue of Edward W. Carmack">Statue</a> of <a href="/wiki/Edward_W._Carmack" title="Edward W. Carmack">Edward W. Carmack</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Ward_Carmack_statue_Tennessee_Capitol_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Edward W. Carmack"><img alt="Statue of Edward W. Carmack" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Edward_Ward_Carmack_statue_Tennessee_Capitol_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Edward_Ward_Carmack_statue_Tennessee_Capitol_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Edward_Ward_Carmack_statue_Tennessee_Capitol_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Edward_Ward_Carmack_statue_Tennessee_Capitol_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Edward_Ward_Carmack_statue_Tennessee_Capitol_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Edward_Ward_Carmack_statue_Tennessee_Capitol_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1499" data-file-height="2000" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville</a> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>May 30, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Senator Carmack was an opponent of <a href="/wiki/Ida_B._Wells" title="Ida B. Wells">Ida B. Wells</a> and encouraged retaliation for her support of the civil rights movement. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-334">[333]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Frank_Rizzo" title="Statue of Frank Rizzo">Statue</a> of <a href="/wiki/Frank_Rizzo" title="Frank Rizzo">Frank Rizzo</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:RizzoStatue.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Frank Rizzo"><img alt="Statue of Frank Rizzo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/RizzoStatue.JPG/100px-RizzoStatue.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/RizzoStatue.JPG/150px-RizzoStatue.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/RizzoStatue.JPG/200px-RizzoStatue.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3008" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> </td> <td>Pennsylvania </td> <td> </td> <td>Jun 3, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city. Mural of Rizzo painted over (see below, under <a href="#Other_artworks">Other artworks</a>). </td> <td>At about 2 am, the statue of Philadelphia police chief and mayor <a href="/wiki/Frank_Rizzo" title="Frank Rizzo">Frank Rizzo</a> was removed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-335">[334]</a> <a href="#cite_note-336">[335]</a> <a href="#cite_note-337">[336]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/One_Riot,_One_Ranger" title="One Riot, One Ranger">One Riot, One Ranger</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:One_Riot,_One_Ranger_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="One Riot, One Ranger"><img alt="One Riot, One Ranger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/One_Riot%2C_One_Ranger_2009.jpg/100px-One_Riot%2C_One_Ranger_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/One_Riot%2C_One_Ranger_2009.jpg/150px-One_Riot%2C_One_Ranger_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/One_Riot%2C_One_Ranger_2009.jpg/200px-One_Riot%2C_One_Ranger_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="281" data-file-height="420" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dallas" title="Dallas">Dallas</a> </td> <td>Texas </td> <td>Jun 4, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 4, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Statue model helped prevent black students from enrolling in public schools. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-338">[337]</a> <a href="#cite_note-339">[338]</a> <a href="#cite_note-abc-news-dallas-officials-remove-texas-ranger-statue-love-field-340">[339]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Orville_L._Hubbard" title="Statue of Orville L. Hubbard">Statue of Orville L. Hubbard</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Orville_Hubbard.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Orville Hubbard"><img alt="Statue of Orville Hubbard" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0b/Orville_Hubbard.jpg/100px-Orville_Hubbard.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0b/Orville_Hubbard.jpg/150px-Orville_Hubbard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0b/Orville_Hubbard.jpg/200px-Orville_Hubbard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1164" data-file-height="1552" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dearborn,_Michigan" title="Dearborn, Michigan">Dearborn</a> </td> <td>Michigan </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 5, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Hubbard, the mayor of Dearborn for 35 years, was an outspoken segregationist. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-341">[340]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jerry_Richardson" title="Statue of Jerry Richardson">Statue of Jerry Richardson</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Jun 10, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 10, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Carolina_Panthers" title="Carolina Panthers">Carolina Panthers</a> </td> <td>Richardson was alleged to be racist and sexist. The statue was removed from the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America_Stadium" title="Bank of America Stadium">Bank of America Stadium</a> for fear it would be destroyed by protesters. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-342">[341]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of <a href="/wiki/Avery_Brundage" title="Avery Brundage">Avery Brundage</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Removed by museum </td> <td>Brundage was a founding patron of the <a href="/wiki/Asian_Art_Museum_(San_Francisco)" title="Asian Art Museum (San Francisco)">Asian Art Museum</a>, Alleged white supremacist and anti-semite as well as 5th <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">IOC</a> president who expelled <a href="/wiki/Tommie_Smith" title="Tommie Smith">Tommie Smith</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Carlos" title="John Carlos">John Carlos</a> from the <a href="/wiki/1968_Summer_Olympics" title="1968 Summer Olympics">1968 Summer Olympics</a> for <a href="/wiki/1968_Olympics_Black_Power_salute" title="1968 Olympics Black Power salute">raising black-gloved fists while on the podium</a>. Bust moved from prominent position in foyer of museum to storage. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-343">[342]</a> <a href="#cite_note-344">[343]</a> <a href="#cite_note-345">[344]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Police_Memorial" title="Richmond Police Memorial">Richmond Police Memorial</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city after being vandalized by protesters </td> <td>Dedicated to Richmond police officers who lost their lives in the line of duty. Removed from <a href="/wiki/Byrd_Park" title="Byrd Park">Byrd Park</a> after repeated vandalization. The mayor's office stated the statue would be restored and reinstalled. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-346">[345]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Philip_Schuyler" title="Statue of Philip Schuyler">Statue of Philip Schuyler</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:PhilipSchuylerStatue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Philip Schuyler"><img alt="Statue of Philip Schuyler" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/PhilipSchuylerStatue.jpg/100px-PhilipSchuylerStatue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/PhilipSchuylerStatue.jpg/150px-PhilipSchuylerStatue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/PhilipSchuylerStatue.jpg/200px-PhilipSchuylerStatue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany</a> </td> <td>New York </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Plans for removal by city </td> <td>Removal ordered by mayor <a href="/wiki/Kathy_Sheehan" title="Kathy Sheehan">Kathy Sheehan</a> due to the fact that Schuyler owned slaves. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-347">[346]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Delaware_Law_Enforcement_Memorial" title="Delaware Law Enforcement Memorial">Delaware Law Enforcement Memorial</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dover,_Delaware" title="Dover, Delaware">Dover</a> </td> <td>Delaware </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Vandalized by protesters, removed by city for restoration </td> <td>Statue partially decapitated. The adjacent memorial wall was unaffected. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-348">[347]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Caesar_Rodney" title="Equestrian statue of Caesar Rodney">Equestrian statue of Caesar Rodney</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Caesar_Rodney_Statue_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Caesar_Rodney_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Caesar_Rodney_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Caesar_Rodney_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Caesar_Rodney_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Caesar_Rodney_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Caesar_Rodney_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1023" data-file-height="1360" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilmington,_Delaware" title="Wilmington, Delaware">Wilmington</a> </td> <td>Delaware </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Rodney was a slave owner. Removal ordered by mayor Mike Purzycki to be stored while the display of the statue is discussed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:0-261">[260]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_John_McDonogh" title="Bust of John McDonogh">Bust of John McDonogh</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Duncan_Plaza_New_Orleans_June_2017_25_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bust of John McDonogh in June 2017"><img alt="Bust of John McDonogh in June 2017" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Duncan_Plaza_New_Orleans_June_2017_25_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Duncan_Plaza_New_Orleans_June_2017_25_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Duncan_Plaza_New_Orleans_June_2017_25_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Duncan_Plaza_New_Orleans_June_2017_25_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Duncan_Plaza_New_Orleans_June_2017_25_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Duncan_Plaza_New_Orleans_June_2017_25_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2037" data-file-height="2698" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a> </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by protesters </td> <td>Protesters removed the bust from Duncan Plaza and rolled it into the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-349">[348]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/The_Pioneer_(Eugene,_Oregon)" title="The Pioneer (Eugene, Oregon)">The Pioneer</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:The_Pioneer_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor,_1919_-_University_of_Oregon_-_Eugene,_Oregon_-_DSC09597.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Pioneer at its installation in 1919"><img alt="The Pioneer at its installation in 1919" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/The_Pioneer_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1919_-_University_of_Oregon_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09597.jpg/100px-The_Pioneer_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1919_-_University_of_Oregon_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09597.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/The_Pioneer_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1919_-_University_of_Oregon_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09597.jpg/150px-The_Pioneer_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1919_-_University_of_Oregon_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09597.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/The_Pioneer_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1919_-_University_of_Oregon_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09597.jpg/200px-The_Pioneer_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor%2C_1919_-_University_of_Oregon_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09597.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="5472" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Eugene,_Oregon" title="Eugene, Oregon">Eugene</a> </td> <td>Oregon </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled and dragged by protesters </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oregon" title="University of Oregon">University of Oregon</a> placed its two Pioneer statues in storage on June 14<a href="#cite_note-UO-350">[349]</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Emerald06-13-351">[350]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/The_Pioneer_Mother_(Eugene,_Oregon)" title="The Pioneer Mother (Eugene, Oregon)">The Pioneer Mother</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:The_Pioneer_Mother_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor_-_Eugene,_Oregon_-_DSC09228.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/The_Pioneer_Mother_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09228.jpg/100px-The_Pioneer_Mother_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09228.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/The_Pioneer_Mother_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09228.jpg/150px-The_Pioneer_Mother_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09228.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/The_Pioneer_Mother_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09228.jpg/200px-The_Pioneer_Mother_by_Alexander_Phimister_Proctor_-_Eugene%2C_Oregon_-_DSC09228.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="5472" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Eugene,_Oregon" title="Eugene, Oregon">Eugene</a> </td> <td>Oregon </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 13, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oregon" title="University of Oregon">University of Oregon</a> placed its two Pioneer statues in storage on June 14<a href="#cite_note-UO-350">[349]</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Emerald06-13-351">[350]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_(Bitter)" title="Thomas Jefferson (Bitter)">Statue of Thomas Jefferson</a> at <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_High_School_(Portland,_Oregon)" title="Jefferson High School (Portland, Oregon)">Jefferson High School</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:JeffHighPortland.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Thomas Jefferson statue at Jefferson High School"><img alt="Thomas Jefferson statue at Jefferson High School" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/JeffHighPortland.jpg/100px-JeffHighPortland.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/JeffHighPortland.jpg/150px-JeffHighPortland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/JeffHighPortland.jpg/200px-JeffHighPortland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="512" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a> </td> <td>Oregon </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 14, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled after Black Lives Matter protest, allegedly by people unassociated with protest </td> <td>1916 bronze replica of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_(Bitter)" title="Thomas Jefferson (Bitter)">1911 statue by Karl Bitter</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-352">[351]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Josephus_Daniels" title="Statue of Josephus Daniels">Statue of Josephus Daniels</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by Daniels's descendants </td> <td>The statue was located near <a href="/wiki/The_News_%26_Observer" title="The News & Observer">The News & Observer</a> building, which is scheduled to be demolished. Daniels's family claims to have acted on their own accord rather than on pressure from activists, and will keep the statue in storage until a decision is made on its ultimate fate. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-353">[352]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Sutter" title="Statue of John Sutter">Statue of John Sutter</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:John_Sutter_statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of John Sutter"><img alt="Statue of John Sutter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/John_Sutter_statue.jpg/100px-John_Sutter_statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/John_Sutter_statue.jpg/150px-John_Sutter_statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/John_Sutter_statue.jpg/200px-John_Sutter_statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1312" data-file-height="1792" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Sutter_Health" title="Sutter Health">Sutter Health</a> </td> <td>The statue was located in front of <a href="/wiki/Sutter_General_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Sutter General Hospital">Sutter General Hospital</a>. Sutter was a <a href="/wiki/California_Gold_Rush" class="mw-redirect" title="California Gold Rush">California Gold Rush</a> pioneer who enslaved Native Americans. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-354">[353]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Captain_William_Clark_Monument" title="Captain William Clark Monument">Monument</a> to <a href="/wiki/William_Clark" title="William Clark">William Clark</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Breezeicons-actions-22-license.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Breezeicons-actions-22-license.svg/50px-Breezeicons-actions-22-license.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Breezeicons-actions-22-license.svg/75px-Breezeicons-actions-22-license.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Breezeicons-actions-22-license.svg/100px-Breezeicons-actions-22-license.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:Captain_William_Clark_Monument_in_2018.jpg" title="File:Captain William Clark Monument in 2018.jpg">See image</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a> </td> <td>Oregon </td> <td> </td> <td> June 17–18, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Portland" title="University of Portland">University of Portland</a> </td> <td>The university removed the monument "as a precaution". </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-355">[354]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Washington_(Portland,_Oregon)" title="Statue of George Washington (Portland, Oregon)">Statue of George Washington</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Portland,_OR_-_George_Washington_statue_and_German-American_Society_01_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of George Washington"><img alt="Statue of George Washington" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Portland%2C_OR_-_George_Washington_statue_and_German-American_Society_01_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Portland%2C_OR_-_George_Washington_statue_and_German-American_Society_01_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Portland%2C_OR_-_George_Washington_statue_and_German-American_Society_01_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Portland%2C_OR_-_George_Washington_statue_and_German-American_Society_01_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Portland%2C_OR_-_George_Washington_statue_and_German-American_Society_01_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Portland%2C_OR_-_George_Washington_statue_and_German-American_Society_01_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1715" data-file-height="2278" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a> </td> <td>Oregon </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-356">[355]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Francis_Scott_Key_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Francis Scott Key (San Francisco)">Statue of Francis Scott Key</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Francis_Scott_Key_Monument_San_Francisco_December_2016_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Francis Scott Key"><img alt="Statue of Francis Scott Key" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Francis_Scott_Key_Monument_San_Francisco_December_2016_panorama.jpg/100px-Francis_Scott_Key_Monument_San_Francisco_December_2016_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Francis_Scott_Key_Monument_San_Francisco_December_2016_panorama.jpg/150px-Francis_Scott_Key_Monument_San_Francisco_December_2016_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Francis_Scott_Key_Monument_San_Francisco_December_2016_panorama.jpg/200px-Francis_Scott_Key_Monument_San_Francisco_December_2016_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5700" data-file-height="8550" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Part of a group of statues toppled in Golden Gate Park. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-GoldenGatePark-233">[232]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Ulysses_S._Grant_(San_Francisco)" title="Bust of Ulysses S. Grant (San Francisco)">Bust of Ulysses S. Grant</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Ulysses_S._Grant_by_Rupert_Schmid_-_Golden_Gate_Park,_San_Francisco,_CA_-_DSC05324.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Bust of Ulysses S. Grant"><img alt="Bust of Ulysses S. Grant" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Ulysses_S._Grant_by_Rupert_Schmid_-_Golden_Gate_Park%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC05324.JPG/100px-Ulysses_S._Grant_by_Rupert_Schmid_-_Golden_Gate_Park%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC05324.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Ulysses_S._Grant_by_Rupert_Schmid_-_Golden_Gate_Park%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC05324.JPG/150px-Ulysses_S._Grant_by_Rupert_Schmid_-_Golden_Gate_Park%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC05324.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Ulysses_S._Grant_by_Rupert_Schmid_-_Golden_Gate_Park%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC05324.JPG/200px-Ulysses_S._Grant_by_Rupert_Schmid_-_Golden_Gate_Park%2C_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC05324.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3344" data-file-height="4221" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Part of a group of statues toppled in Golden Gate Park. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-GoldenGatePark-233">[232]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Calvin_Griffith" title="Statue of Calvin Griffith">Statue of Calvin Griffith</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis,_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="Minneapolis, Minnesota">Minneapolis</a> </td> <td>Minnesota </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td> </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Twins" title="Minnesota Twins">Minnesota Twins</a> </td> <td>Griffith was the former owner of the <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Twins" title="Minnesota Twins">Minnesota Twins</a>; the statue was removed due to racist statements made by Griffith in 1978 suggesting he moved the team to Minnesota due to the low number of African-American residents. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-griffith-357">[356]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Monument to <a href="/wiki/George_Preston_Marshall" title="George Preston Marshall">George Preston Marshall</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a> </td> <td>District of Columbia </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 19, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Events_DC" title="Events DC">Events DC</a> </td> <td>Removed from <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Memorial_Stadium" title="Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium">Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium</a>. <a href="/wiki/Washington_Redskins" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Redskins">Washington Redskins</a>' <a href="/wiki/Front_office" title="Front office">front office</a> was not consulted. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-marshall.post-358">[357]</a> <a href="#cite_note-marshall.eventsdc-359">[358]</a> <a href="#cite_note-marshall.theeventsdc-360">[359]</a> <a href="#cite_note-361">[360]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Jefferson_(Decatur,_Georgia)" title="Statue of Thomas Jefferson (Decatur, Georgia)">Statue of Thomas Jefferson</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Decatur,_Georgia" title="Decatur, Georgia">Decatur</a> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>Jun 19, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 19, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The statue was previously located in front of the old city courthouse. A city official claimed the statue was removed to protect it from damage. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-362">[361]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_Statue_of_Theodore_Roosevelt_(New_York_City)" title="Equestrian Statue of Theodore Roosevelt (New York City)">Equestrian Statue of Theodore Roosevelt</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_Hall_entrance_(detail).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Theodore Roosevelt on horseback accompanied by two men on foot"><img alt="Theodore Roosevelt on horseback accompanied by two men on foot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_Hall_entrance_%28detail%29.jpg/100px-Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_Hall_entrance_%28detail%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_Hall_entrance_%28detail%29.jpg/150px-Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_Hall_entrance_%28detail%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_Hall_entrance_%28detail%29.jpg/200px-Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_Hall_entrance_%28detail%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1102" data-file-height="1514" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> </td> <td>New York </td> <td>Jun 20, 2020 </td> <td>Jan 19, 2022 </td> <td>Removed by the American Museum of Natural History in New York City, moving from city-owned land to the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library Foundation </td> <td>Theodore Roosevelt on horseback accompanied by walking figures of two men, one a Native American and one African; in front of the <a href="/wiki/American_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="American Museum of Natural History">American Museum of Natural History</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-363">[362]</a> <a href="#cite_note-364">[363]</a> <a href="#cite_note-365">[364]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#DFF"> <th>Forward </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Forward_%E2%80%93_Wisconsin_Women%27s_Memorial_of_the_Columbian_Exposition.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Forward sculpture"><img alt="Forward sculpture" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Forward_%E2%80%93_Wisconsin_Women%27s_Memorial_of_the_Columbian_Exposition.jpg/100px-Forward_%E2%80%93_Wisconsin_Women%27s_Memorial_of_the_Columbian_Exposition.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Forward_%E2%80%93_Wisconsin_Women%27s_Memorial_of_the_Columbian_Exposition.jpg/150px-Forward_%E2%80%93_Wisconsin_Women%27s_Memorial_of_the_Columbian_Exposition.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Forward_%E2%80%93_Wisconsin_Women%27s_Memorial_of_the_Columbian_Exposition.jpg/200px-Forward_%E2%80%93_Wisconsin_Women%27s_Memorial_of_the_Columbian_Exposition.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3744" data-file-height="5616" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Madison,_Wisconsin" title="Madison, Wisconsin">Madison</a> </td> <td>Wisconsin </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 23, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by protesters. Later restored. </td> <td>"Forward" is the motto of the state of Wisconsin. A 1998 bronze replica of a commissioned 1893 work of the Wisconsin female artist <a href="/wiki/Jean_Pond_Miner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Pond Miner">Jean Pond Miner</a>. Repaired and restored to its original site on 21 September 2021. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-366">[365]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Restoration-367">[366]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun_Monument" title="John C. Calhoun Monument">John C. Calhoun Monument</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Charleston_marion_square3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Charleston_marion_square3.jpg/100px-Charleston_marion_square3.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Charleston_marion_square3.jpg/150px-Charleston_marion_square3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Charleston_marion_square3.jpg/200px-Charleston_marion_square3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston, South Carolina">Charleston</a> </td> <td>South Carolina </td> <td>Jun 22, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 23, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Calhoun was a leading advocate of slavery. The statue may be placed back on display at "an appropriate site" such as a museum. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-368">[367]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Jefferson_(Hempstead,_New_York)" title="Statue of Thomas Jefferson (Hempstead, New York)">Statue of Thomas Jefferson</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Hofstra_University,_Jefferson_statue_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Hofstra_University%2C_Jefferson_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Hofstra_University%2C_Jefferson_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Hofstra_University%2C_Jefferson_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Hofstra_University%2C_Jefferson_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Hofstra_University%2C_Jefferson_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Hofstra_University%2C_Jefferson_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="922" data-file-height="1229" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hempstead,_New_York" title="Hempstead, New York">Hempstead</a> </td> <td>New York </td> <td> </td> <td>Jun 23, 2020 </td> <td>Moved by university </td> <td>Statue at <a href="/wiki/Hofstra_University" title="Hofstra University">Hofstra University</a> moved from student center main entrance to <a href="/wiki/Hofstra_University_Museum" title="Hofstra University Museum">university museum</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-369">[368]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#DFF"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Hans_Christian_Heg" title="Statue of Hans Christian Heg">Statue of Hans Christian Heg</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Hans_Christian_Heg_memorial_-_Madison,_WI_-_DSC02749.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Hans Christian Heg"><img alt="Statue of Hans Christian Heg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hans_Christian_Heg_memorial_-_Madison%2C_WI_-_DSC02749.JPG/100px-Hans_Christian_Heg_memorial_-_Madison%2C_WI_-_DSC02749.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hans_Christian_Heg_memorial_-_Madison%2C_WI_-_DSC02749.JPG/150px-Hans_Christian_Heg_memorial_-_Madison%2C_WI_-_DSC02749.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hans_Christian_Heg_memorial_-_Madison%2C_WI_-_DSC02749.JPG/200px-Hans_Christian_Heg_memorial_-_Madison%2C_WI_-_DSC02749.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2983" data-file-height="4324" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Madison,_Wisconsin" title="Madison, Wisconsin">Madison</a> </td> <td>Wisconsin </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 23, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by protesters. Later restored. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Heg" title="Hans Christian Heg">Heg</a> was a Union Army colonel in the Civil War, and an <a href="/wiki/Abolitionism_in_the_United_States" title="Abolitionism in the United States">abolitionist</a>. His statue was decapitated and thrown into a lake by protesters. Two protesters interviewed by the media alleged that toppling the statue was to draw attention to their view of Wisconsin as being racially unjust. The statue was repaired and restored to its original location on September 21, 2021. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-370">[369]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Meyerhofer-371">[370]</a> <a href="#cite_note-372">[371]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Restoration-367">[366]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Emancipation_Memorial" title="Emancipation Memorial">Emancipation Memorial</a> (replica) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Emancipation_Memorial_(Boston)_by_Thomas_Ball_-_IMG_8949-1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Emancipation_Memorial_%28Boston%29_by_Thomas_Ball_-_IMG_8949-1.JPG/100px-Emancipation_Memorial_%28Boston%29_by_Thomas_Ball_-_IMG_8949-1.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Emancipation_Memorial_%28Boston%29_by_Thomas_Ball_-_IMG_8949-1.JPG/150px-Emancipation_Memorial_%28Boston%29_by_Thomas_Ball_-_IMG_8949-1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Emancipation_Memorial_%28Boston%29_by_Thomas_Ball_-_IMG_8949-1.JPG/200px-Emancipation_Memorial_%28Boston%29_by_Thomas_Ball_-_IMG_8949-1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2211" data-file-height="3149" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a> </td> <td>Massachusetts </td> <td>Jun 30, 2020 </td> <td>Dec 29, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-373">[372]</a><a href="#cite_note-374">[373]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Thompson_Elk_Fountain" title="Thompson Elk Fountain">Thompson Elk Fountain</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:PortlandElkStatue_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/PortlandElkStatue_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-PortlandElkStatue_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/PortlandElkStatue_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-PortlandElkStatue_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/PortlandElkStatue_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-PortlandElkStatue_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1173" data-file-height="1545" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a> </td> <td>Oregon </td> <td> </td> <td>Jul 1, 2020 </td> <td>Statue removed by city after fires set by protesters seriously damaged its base. Base has been mostly dismantled. </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-375">[374]</a> <a href="#cite_note-376">[375]</a> <a href="#cite_note-377">[376]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Whitefield" title="Statue of George Whitefield">Statue of George Whitefield</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:U_Penn_Statue_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/U_Penn_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-U_Penn_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/U_Penn_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-U_Penn_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/U_Penn_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-U_Penn_Statue_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1817" data-file-height="2422" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> </td> <td>Pennsylvania </td> <td>Jul 2, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Whitefield was a supporter of slavery. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-378">[377]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#DFF"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Frederick_Douglass_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Statue of Frederick Douglass (Rochester, New York)">Statue of Frederick Douglass</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester</a> </td> <td>New York </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jul 5, 2020 </td> <td>Torn down by unknown perpetrators. Later restored. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maplewood_Park" title="Maplewood Park">Maplewood Park</a> is a site along the <a href="/wiki/Underground_Railroad" title="Underground Railroad">Underground Railroad</a> where Douglass and <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Tubman" title="Harriet Tubman">Harriet Tubman</a> helped shuttle slaves to freedom. Removal occurred on the anniversary of Douglass's famous 1852 "<a href="/wiki/What_to_the_Slave_Is_the_Fourth_of_July%3F" title="What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?">What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?</a>" speech in Rochester. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-379">[378]</a> <a href="#cite_note-380">[379]</a> <a href="#cite_note-whyfrederickdouglas-381">[380]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Andrew_Jackson_(Jackson,_Mississippi)" title="Statue of Andrew Jackson (Jackson, Mississippi)">Statue of Andrew Jackson</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:City_hall_in_Jackson,_Mississippi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/City_hall_in_Jackson%2C_Mississippi.jpg/100px-City_hall_in_Jackson%2C_Mississippi.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/City_hall_in_Jackson%2C_Mississippi.jpg/150px-City_hall_in_Jackson%2C_Mississippi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/City_hall_in_Jackson%2C_Mississippi.jpg/200px-City_hall_in_Jackson%2C_Mississippi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="494" data-file-height="493" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Jackson,_Mississippi" title="Jackson, Mississippi">Jackson</a> </td> <td>Mississippi </td> <td>Jul 7, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>City Council voted to remove statue in front of City Hall. </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-382">[381]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Ruffin" title="Statue of Thomas Ruffin">Statue of Thomas Ruffin</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>Jul 13, 2020 </td> <td>Was in front of North Carolina Court of Appeals. Removed by Court. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ruffin" title="Thomas Ruffin">Ruffin</a>, a Chief Justice, was a slaveowner and author of pro-slavery rulings. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-383">[382]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Hiawatha" title="Statue of Hiawatha">Statue of Hiawatha</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Chief_Hiawatha_statue_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Chief_Hiawatha_statue_-_panoramio.jpg/100px-Chief_Hiawatha_statue_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Chief_Hiawatha_statue_-_panoramio.jpg/150px-Chief_Hiawatha_statue_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Chief_Hiawatha_statue_-_panoramio.jpg/200px-Chief_Hiawatha_statue_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/LaCrosse,_Wisconsin" class="mw-redirect" title="LaCrosse, Wisconsin">La Crosse</a> </td> <td>Wisconsin </td> <td>Jul 13, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Mayor has asked for its removal following request of sculptor's family. </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-384">[383]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of Jesus Christ </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Miami" title="Miami">Miami</a> </td> <td>Florida </td> <td> </td> <td>Jul 15, 2020 (discovered) </td> <td>Decapitated and knocked off a pedestal. </td> <td>At Good Shepherd Catholic Church. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-385">[384]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of the Virgin Mary </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Chattanooga" class="mw-redirect" title="Chattanooga">Chattanooga</a> </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td> </td> <td>Jul 15, 2020 (discovered) </td> <td>Statue was torn down and decapitated; head stolen. </td> <td>The motive for the destruction is unknown. Local police stated that the toppling is a possible hate crime. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-386">[385]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Monument to the <a href="/wiki/77th_New_York_Volunteer_Infantry" class="mw-redirect" title="77th New York Volunteer Infantry">77th New York Volunteer Infantry</a> (Union Army unit) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Civil_War_monument,_Congress_Park,_Saratoga_Springs_NY.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Civil_War_monument%2C_Congress_Park%2C_Saratoga_Springs_NY.jpg/100px-Civil_War_monument%2C_Congress_Park%2C_Saratoga_Springs_NY.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Civil_War_monument%2C_Congress_Park%2C_Saratoga_Springs_NY.jpg/150px-Civil_War_monument%2C_Congress_Park%2C_Saratoga_Springs_NY.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Civil_War_monument%2C_Congress_Park%2C_Saratoga_Springs_NY.jpg/200px-Civil_War_monument%2C_Congress_Park%2C_Saratoga_Springs_NY.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="4320" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Saratoga_Springs" class="mw-redirect" title="Saratoga Springs">Saratoga Springs</a> </td> <td>New York </td> <td> </td> <td>Jul 16, 2020 (discovered) </td> <td>Statue was torn off pedestal and destroyed. </td> <td>The motive and perpetrator behind the destruction are both unknown. The statue was located in a park where many other monuments have historically been vandalized. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-387">[386]</a> <a href="#cite_note-388">[387]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Bust of <a href="/wiki/Roger_B._Taney" title="Roger B. Taney">Roger B. Taney</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a> </td> <td>Jul 22, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Voted by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> </td> <td>The bust of <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States" title="Chief Justice of the United States">Chief Justice</a> Taney, outside the <a href="/wiki/Old_Supreme_Court_Chamber" title="Old Supreme Court Chamber">Old Supreme Court Chamber</a>, will be replaced with a bust of <a href="/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall" title="Thurgood Marshall">Thurgood Marshall</a>, the first Black Supreme Court Justice. Taney wrote the majority opinion in <a href="/wiki/Dred_Scott_v._Sandford" title="Dred Scott v. Sandford">Dred Scott v. Sandford</a>, stating that African Americans were not citizens and had no rights. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-389">[388]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Francis_Drake" title="Francis Drake">Francis Drake</a><hr />Dennis Patton, 1990 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_Francis_Drake_sculpture,_Larkspur,_CA_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Sir_Francis_Drake_sculpture%2C_Larkspur%2C_CA_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Sir_Francis_Drake_sculpture%2C_Larkspur%2C_CA_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Sir_Francis_Drake_sculpture%2C_Larkspur%2C_CA_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Sir_Francis_Drake_sculpture%2C_Larkspur%2C_CA_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Sir_Francis_Drake_sculpture%2C_Larkspur%2C_CA_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Sir_Francis_Drake_sculpture%2C_Larkspur%2C_CA_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="929" data-file-height="1237" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Larkspur,_California" title="Larkspur, California">Larkspur</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Jul 29, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 29, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The statue was removed by the city authorities, some of whom cited safety concerns. The statue became a target for vandalism because of <a href="/wiki/Francis_Drake" title="Francis Drake">Sir Francis Drake</a>'s association with <a href="/wiki/Colonialism" title="Colonialism">colonialism</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_slave_trade" title="Atlantic slave trade">transatlantic slave trade</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Piracy" title="Piracy">piracy</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-390">[389]</a> <a href="#cite_note-391">[390]</a> <a href="#cite_note-392">[391]</a> <a href="#cite_note-393">[392]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Louis_XVI" title="Statue of Louis XVI">Statue of Louis XVI</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Achille_Valois" title="Achille Valois">Achille Valois</a>, 1829 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Louis_XVI_JCC_statue_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Louis_XVI_JCC_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Louis_XVI_JCC_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Louis_XVI_JCC_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Louis_XVI_JCC_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Louis_XVI_JCC_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Louis_XVI_JCC_statue_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="779" data-file-height="1047" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville</a> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td> </td> <td>Sep 3, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>Citing protest-related vandalism damage and possible protester injuries during further vandalism attempts, officials decided to store the statue indefinitely. Mayor <a href="/wiki/Greg_Fischer" title="Greg Fischer">Greg Fischer</a> said that it may be repaired and placed back on display. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-394">[393]</a> <a href="#cite_note-395">[394]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Harvey_W._Scott" title="Statue of Harvey W. Scott">Statue</a> of <a href="/wiki/Harvey_W._Scott" title="Harvey W. Scott">Harvey W. Scott</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Gutzon_Borglum" title="Gutzon Borglum">Gutzon Borglum</a>, 1933 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Mount_Tabor_Park,_Portland,_Oregon_(2012)_-_23.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Mount_Tabor_Park%2C_Portland%2C_Oregon_%282012%29_-_23.JPG/100px-Mount_Tabor_Park%2C_Portland%2C_Oregon_%282012%29_-_23.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Mount_Tabor_Park%2C_Portland%2C_Oregon_%282012%29_-_23.JPG/150px-Mount_Tabor_Park%2C_Portland%2C_Oregon_%282012%29_-_23.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Mount_Tabor_Park%2C_Portland%2C_Oregon_%282012%29_-_23.JPG/200px-Mount_Tabor_Park%2C_Portland%2C_Oregon_%282012%29_-_23.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a> </td> <td>Oregon </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Oct 20, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protestors </td> <td>The statue was located on <a href="/wiki/Mount_Tabor_(Oregon)" title="Mount Tabor (Oregon)">Mount Tabor</a>, and was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/Bust_of_York" title="Bust of York">bust of York</a>, which was created by <a href="/wiki/Todd_McGrain" title="Todd McGrain">Todd McGrain</a> and installed without authorization by the City of Portland. The bust was also toppled and later removed.<a href="#cite_note-Foden-396">[395]</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-397">[396]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_O%27Donnell" class="mw-redirect" title="Statue of John O'Donnell">Statue of John O'Donnell</a><hr />Tylden Streett, 1980 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_John_O%27Donnell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Statue_of_John_O%27Donnell.jpg/100px-Statue_of_John_O%27Donnell.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Statue_of_John_O%27Donnell.jpg/150px-Statue_of_John_O%27Donnell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Statue_of_John_O%27Donnell.jpg/200px-Statue_of_John_O%27Donnell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1920" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Canton,_Baltimore" title="Canton, Baltimore">Canton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Apr 5, 2021 </td> <td>Removed to an undisclosed location </td> <td>O'Donnell founded Canton in 1786 as a <a href="/wiki/Slave_plantation" title="Slave plantation">slave plantation</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-398">[397]</a> <a href="#cite_note-399">[398]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis_and_William_Clark_(sculpture)" title="Meriwether Lewis and William Clark (sculpture)">Memorial</a> to <a href="/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis" title="Meriwether Lewis">Meriwether Lewis</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Clark" title="William Clark">William Clark</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Charles_Keck" title="Charles Keck">Charles Keck</a>, 1919 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:3106_Lewis_and_Clark_with_Sacagawea_(2709839315).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/3106_Lewis_and_Clark_with_Sacagawea_%282709839315%29.jpg/100px-3106_Lewis_and_Clark_with_Sacagawea_%282709839315%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/3106_Lewis_and_Clark_with_Sacagawea_%282709839315%29.jpg/150px-3106_Lewis_and_Clark_with_Sacagawea_%282709839315%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/3106_Lewis_and_Clark_with_Sacagawea_%282709839315%29.jpg/200px-3106_Lewis_and_Clark_with_Sacagawea_%282709839315%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1047" data-file-height="1238" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlottesville,_Virginia" title="Charlottesville, Virginia">Charlottesville</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>Jul 10, 2021 </td> <td>Jul 10, 2021 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>The sculpture shows <a href="/wiki/Sacagawea" title="Sacagawea">Sacagawea</a> in a submissive pose. The decision to remove the monument was made in an emergency meeting of <a href="/wiki/Charlottesville_City_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlottesville City Council">Charlottesville City Council</a>, when the contracting company which had removed two Confederate statues earlier that day offered to remove this monument at no extra cost. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-WaPo_2021-07-11-211">[210]</a> <a href="#cite_note-400">[399]</a> <a href="#cite_note-401">[400]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/George_Rogers_Clark_Monument" title="George Rogers Clark Monument">Monument</a> to <a href="/wiki/George_Rogers_Clark" title="George Rogers Clark">George Rogers Clark</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Robert_Ingersoll_Aitken" title="Robert Ingersoll Aitken">Robert Ingersoll Aitken</a>, 1921 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:George_Rogers_Clark_Monument_01_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/George_Rogers_Clark_Monument_01_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-George_Rogers_Clark_Monument_01_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/George_Rogers_Clark_Monument_01_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-George_Rogers_Clark_Monument_01_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/George_Rogers_Clark_Monument_01_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-George_Rogers_Clark_Monument_01_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3176" data-file-height="2541" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlottesville,_Virginia" title="Charlottesville, Virginia">Charlottesville</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td> </td> <td>Jul 11, 2021 </td> <td>Removed by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">University of Virginia</a> </td> <td>Removed to storage a day after the dismantling of three other monuments in Charlottesville. The university will work with a committee to decide on a new site. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-402">[401]</a> <a href="#cite_note-403">[402]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Walt_Whitman" title="Walt Whitman">Walt Whitman</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Camden,_New_Jersey" title="Camden, New Jersey">Camden</a> </td> <td>New Jersey </td> <td>Jul 12, 2021 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>The statue of the poet, prominently located in the Campus Center courtyard at <a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University%E2%80%93Camden" title="Rutgers University–Camden">Rutgers University–Camden</a>, will be removed to another site on campus. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-404">[403]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#DFF"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Pete_Wilson" title="Statue of Pete Wilson">Statue of Pete Wilson</a><hr />2007 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td> </td> <td>Oct 15, 2021 </td> <td>Temporarily removed by Horton Walk, the nonprofit that owns the statue </td> <td>Activists for racial justice and gay rights held a press conference in front of the statue on Broadway Circle at <a href="/wiki/Horton_Plaza_Park" title="Horton Plaza Park">Horton Plaza Park</a> on October 12, 2020, "in the wake of nationwide demands for the removal of statues of confederate generals and people who owned slaves". The statue was removed on October 15 due to "safety concerns". The president of the nonprofit that owns the statue later issued a statement that the statue was reinstated on November 30 and that it was a "symbol of all that is great about San Diego". Wilson has been widely criticized for signing <a href="/wiki/Proposition_187" class="mw-redirect" title="Proposition 187">Proposition 187</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Three_Strikes_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Three Strikes Law">Three Strikes Law</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-405">[404]</a><a href="#cite_note-406">[405]</a><a href="#cite_note-407">[406]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Jefferson_(David_d%27Angers)#New_York_City_version" title="Statue of Thomas Jefferson (David d'Angers)">Statue</a> of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/David_d%27Angers" title="David d'Angers">Pierre-Jean David d'Angers</a>, 1834 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> </td> <td>New York </td> <td>Oct 19, 2021 </td> <td>Nov 22, 2021 </td> <td>Removed to the <a href="/wiki/New-York_Historical_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="New-York Historical Society">New-York Historical Society</a> </td> <td>On October 18, the city's <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Public_Design_Commission" title="New York City Public Design Commission">Public Design Commission</a> voted unanimously to remove the statue in the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Council" title="New York City Council">New York City Council</a> chamber. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-408">[407]</a> <a href="#cite_note-409">[408]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Monument to <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fallon" title="Thomas Fallon">Thomas Fallon</a><hr />Robert Glen, 1990 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Fallon_Statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Thomas_Fallon_Statue.jpg/100px-Thomas_Fallon_Statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Thomas_Fallon_Statue.jpg/150px-Thomas_Fallon_Statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Thomas_Fallon_Statue.jpg/200px-Thomas_Fallon_Statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="499" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a> </td> <td>California </td> <td>Nov 10, 2021 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Jose_City_Council" title="San Jose City Council">San Jose City Council</a> voted unanimously on November 9 to remove the monument. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-410">[409]</a> <a href="#cite_note-411">[410]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Nazi POW Gravestones. <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a>, Texas. Announced June 1. Removed December 23. Removed by <a href="/wiki/Fort_Sam_Houston_National_Cemetery" title="Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery">Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery</a> employees. Source.<a href="#cite_note-412">[411]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: United Kingdom">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Actions_against_memorials_in_Great_Britain_during_the_George_Floyd_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="Actions against memorials in Great Britain during the George Floyd protests">Actions against memorials in Great Britain during the George Floyd protests</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Atlantic_slave_trade">Atlantic slave trade</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Atlantic slave trade">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_public_statues_of_individuals_linked_to_the_Atlantic_slave_trade" title="List of public statues of individuals linked to the Atlantic slave trade">List of public statues of individuals linked to the Atlantic slave trade</a></div> The <a href="/wiki/Royal_African_Company" title="Royal African Company">Royal African Company</a>, which engaged in <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_slave_trade" title="Atlantic slave trade">African slave trading</a> between 1662 and 1731,<a href="#cite_note-413">[412]</a> enslaved and shipped more Africans to the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a> than any other institution in the history of the Atlantic slave trade.<a href="#cite_note-Jesus-414">[413]</a> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Edward_Colston" title="Statue of Edward Colston">Statue of Edward Colston</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/John_Cassidy_(artist)" title="John Cassidy (artist)">John Cassidy</a>, 1895 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_Of_Edward_Colston.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Edward Colston"><img alt="Statue of Edward Colston" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Statue_Of_Edward_Colston.jpg/100px-Statue_Of_Edward_Colston.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Statue_Of_Edward_Colston.jpg/150px-Statue_Of_Edward_Colston.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Statue_Of_Edward_Colston.jpg/200px-Statue_Of_Edward_Colston.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2268" data-file-height="4032" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 7, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>The statue of <a href="/wiki/Edward_Colston" title="Edward Colston">Edward Colston</a>, a slave trader, was toppled and thrown into <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Harbour" title="Bristol Harbour">Bristol Harbour</a> by protesters. The statue was fished out, but the city council did not reinstall it, waiting for a democratic decision from the people of Bristol on what to do with it. On July 15, it was briefly replaced by <a href="/wiki/Marc_Quinn" title="Marc Quinn">Marc Quinn</a>'s <a href="/wiki/A_Surge_of_Power_(Jen_Reid)_2020" title="A Surge of Power (Jen Reid) 2020">A Surge of Power (Jen Reid) 2020</a>, a sculpture of a protester who had been photographed standing on the vacant plinth with her fist raised; the council removed this work the next day. In June 2021, the defaced statue was put on display at the city's <a href="/wiki/M_Shed" title="M Shed">M Shed</a> museum. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-415">[414]</a> <a href="#cite_note-416">[415]</a> <a href="#cite_note-theguardian.com-417">[416]</a> <a href="#cite_note-418">[417]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Milligan" title="Statue of Robert Milligan">Statue of Robert Milligan</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Richard_Westmacott" title="Richard Westmacott">Richard Westmacott</a>, 1813 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Standbeeld_Robert_Milligan_Museum_of_London_Docklands.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Robert Milligan"><img alt="Statue of Robert Milligan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Standbeeld_Robert_Milligan_Museum_of_London_Docklands.JPG/100px-Standbeeld_Robert_Milligan_Museum_of_London_Docklands.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Standbeeld_Robert_Milligan_Museum_of_London_Docklands.JPG/150px-Standbeeld_Robert_Milligan_Museum_of_London_Docklands.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Standbeeld_Robert_Milligan_Museum_of_London_Docklands.JPG/200px-Standbeeld_Robert_Milligan_Museum_of_London_Docklands.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1952" data-file-height="2576" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by local authorities </td> <td>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Milligan_(merchant)" title="Robert Milligan (merchant)">Robert Milligan</a>, a Scottish merchant and slave trader, outside the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_London_Docklands" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of London Docklands">Museum of London Docklands</a>. It was removed following a request from the <a href="/wiki/Canal_%26_River_Trust" title="Canal & River Trust">Canal & River Trust</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-419">[418]</a> <a href="#cite_note-420">[419]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Cass" title="Statue of John Cass">Statue of Sir John Cass</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by owner </td> <td>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Cass" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir John Cass">Sir John Cass</a> at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_East_London_Stratford_Campus" title="University of East London Stratford Campus">University of East London Stratford Campus</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-King_6/12-421">[420]</a> <a href="#cite_note-422">[421]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Clayton" title="Statue of Robert Clayton">Statue of Sir Robert Clayton</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Grinling_Gibbons" title="Grinling Gibbons">Grinling Gibbons</a>, 1714 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_Robert_Clayton_statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Sir Robert Clayton"><img alt="Statue of Sir Robert Clayton" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sir_Robert_Clayton_statue.jpg/100px-Sir_Robert_Clayton_statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sir_Robert_Clayton_statue.jpg/150px-Sir_Robert_Clayton_statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sir_Robert_Clayton_statue.jpg/200px-Sir_Robert_Clayton_statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1690" data-file-height="2373" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Plans for removal by owner </td> <td>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Robert_Clayton_(City_of_London_MP)" title="Robert Clayton (City of London MP)">Sir Robert Clayton</a> at <a href="/wiki/St_Thomas%27_Hospital" title="St Thomas' Hospital">St Thomas' Hospital</a>. On June 11 the <a href="/wiki/Guy%27s_and_St_Thomas%27_NHS_Foundation_Trust" title="Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust">Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust</a>, the Guy's and St Thomas' Charity, and <a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a> issued a joint statement announcing that the statues of Clayton and Thomas Guy would be removed from public view. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-423">[422]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Roach_2020-424">[423]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Guy" title="Statue of Thomas Guy">Statue of Thomas Guy</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Peter_Scheemakers" title="Peter Scheemakers">Peter Scheemakers</a>, 1734 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Northern_Side_of_the_Thomas_Guy_Statue_at_Guys_Hospital.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Thomas Guy"><img alt="Statue of Thomas Guy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Northern_Side_of_the_Thomas_Guy_Statue_at_Guys_Hospital.jpg/100px-Northern_Side_of_the_Thomas_Guy_Statue_at_Guys_Hospital.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Northern_Side_of_the_Thomas_Guy_Statue_at_Guys_Hospital.jpg/150px-Northern_Side_of_the_Thomas_Guy_Statue_at_Guys_Hospital.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Northern_Side_of_the_Thomas_Guy_Statue_at_Guys_Hospital.jpg/200px-Northern_Side_of_the_Thomas_Guy_Statue_at_Guys_Hospital.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3448" data-file-height="4592" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Plans for removal by owner </td> <td>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Guy" title="Thomas Guy">Thomas Guy</a> at <a href="/wiki/Guy%27s_Hospital" title="Guy's Hospital">Guy's Hospital</a>. On June 11 the <a href="/wiki/Guy%27s_and_St_Thomas%27_NHS_Foundation_Trust" title="Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust">Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust</a>, the Guy's and St Thomas' Charity, and <a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a> issued a joint statement announcing that the statues of Guy and Sir Robert Clayton would be removed from public view. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-425">[424]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Roach_2020-424">[423]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of Sir John Cass<hr />1998 (After <a href="/wiki/Louis-Fran%C3%A7ois_Roubiliac" title="Louis-François Roubiliac">Louis-François Roubiliac</a>, 1751) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Sir_John_Cass,_Jewry_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Sir John Cass"><img alt="Statue of Sir John Cass" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Statue_of_Sir_John_Cass%2C_Jewry_Street.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Sir_John_Cass%2C_Jewry_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Statue_of_Sir_John_Cass%2C_Jewry_Street.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Sir_John_Cass%2C_Jewry_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Statue_of_Sir_John_Cass%2C_Jewry_Street.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Sir_John_Cass%2C_Jewry_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a> </th> <td>London </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Before July 19, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by owner </td> <td>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Cass" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir John Cass">Sir John Cass</a> on the façade of 31 Jewry Street in the <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a>, the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Cass%27s_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir John Cass's Foundation">Sir John Cass's Foundation</a>. This statue is a fiberglass replica of the <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Cass" title="Statue of John Cass">original</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-King_6/12-421">[420]</a> <a href="#cite_note-426">[425]</a> <a href="#cite_note-427">[426]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Cass" title="Statue of John Cass">Statue</a> and bust of Sir John Cass </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removed by owner </td> <td>Statue and bust of <a href="/wiki/John_Cass" title="John Cass">Sir John Cass</a> at Sir John Cass Redcoat School, <a href="/wiki/Stepney" title="Stepney">Stepney</a>. The school's governing body voted unanimously on June 16 for the immediate removal of the sculptures. The school has since changed its name to <a href="/wiki/Stepney_All_Saints_School" title="Stepney All Saints School">Stepney All Saints School</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-King_6/18-428">[427]</a> <a href="#cite_note-429">[428]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of Sir John Cass </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:St_Botolph_without_Aldgate,_Sir_John_Cass_memorial_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bust of Sir John Cass"><img alt="Bust of Sir John Cass" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/St_Botolph_without_Aldgate%2C_Sir_John_Cass_memorial_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-St_Botolph_without_Aldgate%2C_Sir_John_Cass_memorial_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/St_Botolph_without_Aldgate%2C_Sir_John_Cass_memorial_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-St_Botolph_without_Aldgate%2C_Sir_John_Cass_memorial_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/St_Botolph_without_Aldgate%2C_Sir_John_Cass_memorial_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-St_Botolph_without_Aldgate%2C_Sir_John_Cass_memorial_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1725" data-file-height="2298" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by church </td> <td>Bust of Sir John Cass in <a href="/wiki/St_Botolph%27s_Aldgate" title="St Botolph's Aldgate">St Botolph's Church, Aldgate</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-430">[429]</a> <a href="#cite_note-431">[430]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Statue of Sir <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Picton" title="Thomas Picton">Thomas Picton</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/T._Mewburn_Crook" title="T. Mewburn Crook">T. Mewburn Crook</a>, 1916 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Thomas_Picton,_Cardiff_City_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Statue_of_Thomas_Picton%2C_Cardiff_City_Hall.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Thomas_Picton%2C_Cardiff_City_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Statue_of_Thomas_Picton%2C_Cardiff_City_Hall.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="191" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a> </td> <td>Jul 23, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Plans for removal by owner </td> <td>On July 23, <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Council" title="Cardiff Council">Cardiff Council</a> voted to remove the statue from the gallery of <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Welsh</a> heroes inside <a href="/wiki/City_Hall,_Cardiff" title="City Hall, Cardiff">City Hall</a>, on account of Picton's links to the slave trade, and his authorizing of the torture of a 14-year-old girl while <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Trinidad" title="List of governors of Trinidad">Governor</a> of <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad</a>. Immediately following the vote, the statue was encased in wooden boards to hide it from view until it could be removed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-432">[431]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Picton_Cardiff-433">[432]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Picton_Cardiff_Sky-434">[433]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of Sir <a href="/wiki/Hans_Sloane" title="Hans Sloane">Hans Sloane</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/John_Michael_Rysbrack" title="John Michael Rysbrack">John Michael Rysbrack</a>, 1730s </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Bust_of_Sir_Hans_Sloane_(1730s)_by_Michael_Rysbrack,_currently_housed_in_the_British_Museum_in_London_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Bust_of_Sir_Hans_Sloane_%281730s%29_by_Michael_Rysbrack%2C_currently_housed_in_the_British_Museum_in_London_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Bust_of_Sir_Hans_Sloane_%281730s%29_by_Michael_Rysbrack%2C_currently_housed_in_the_British_Museum_in_London_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Bust_of_Sir_Hans_Sloane_%281730s%29_by_Michael_Rysbrack%2C_currently_housed_in_the_British_Museum_in_London_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Bust_of_Sir_Hans_Sloane_%281730s%29_by_Michael_Rysbrack%2C_currently_housed_in_the_British_Museum_in_London_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Bust_of_Sir_Hans_Sloane_%281730s%29_by_Michael_Rysbrack%2C_currently_housed_in_the_British_Museum_in_London_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Bust_of_Sir_Hans_Sloane_%281730s%29_by_Michael_Rysbrack%2C_currently_housed_in_the_British_Museum_in_London_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="4787" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>Aug 25, 2020 (newspaper story) </td> <td>Relocated by the <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a> </td> <td>Sloane was a slave owner and partly funded his collection, which became the founding collection of the British Museum, from enslaved labour on Jamaican sugar plantations. His bust in the museum's <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Library" title="King's Library">Enlightenment gallery</a> was moved to a display case in the same gallery stressing his connections to colonialism and slavery. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-435">[434]</a> <a href="#cite_note-436">[435]</a> <a href="#cite_note-437">[436]</a> <a href="#cite_note-438">[437]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Monument to John Gordon </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Monument_to_John_Gordon,_St_Peter%27s_Church,_Dorchester.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Monument_to_John_Gordon%2C_St_Peter%27s_Church%2C_Dorchester.jpg/100px-Monument_to_John_Gordon%2C_St_Peter%27s_Church%2C_Dorchester.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Monument_to_John_Gordon%2C_St_Peter%27s_Church%2C_Dorchester.jpg/150px-Monument_to_John_Gordon%2C_St_Peter%27s_Church%2C_Dorchester.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Monument_to_John_Gordon%2C_St_Peter%27s_Church%2C_Dorchester.jpg/200px-Monument_to_John_Gordon%2C_St_Peter%27s_Church%2C_Dorchester.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="512" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dorchester,_Dorset" title="Dorchester, Dorset">Dorchester</a> </td> <td>Sep 24, 2020 </td> <td>May 19, 2023 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Parochial_church_council" title="Parochial church council">parochial church council</a> (PCC) and given to local museum </td> <td>Wall monument in <a href="/wiki/St_Peter%27s_Church,_Dorchester" title="St Peter's Church, Dorchester">St. Peter's Church</a> to John Gordon, who played a role in suppressing <a href="/wiki/Tacky%27s_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Tacky's War">Tacky's Revolt</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Slave_rebellion" title="Slave rebellion">slave rebellion</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a> in 1760. The PCC voted to remove the monument and offer it to a museum. After going through the church planning process, the monument was finally removed on May 19, 2023 and given to Dorset Museum. A replacement monument will bear the details of Gordon's life and death only, with no mention of the uprising. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-439">[438]</a> <a href="#cite_note-440">[439]</a> <a href="#cite_note-441">[440]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Others_2">Others</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Others">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th>Part of <a href="/wiki/Green_Man,_Ashbourne" title="Green Man, Ashbourne">Green Man</a> <a href="/wiki/Inn_sign" title="Inn sign">inn sign</a><hr />18th century </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Green_Man_%26_Black_Head%27s_Royal_Hotel_%E2%80%93_St_John_Street,_Ashbourne_%E2%80%93_The_Black_Head_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Green_Man_%26_Black_Head%27s_Royal_Hotel_%E2%80%93_St_John_Street%2C_Ashbourne_%E2%80%93_The_Black_Head_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Green_Man_%26_Black_Head%27s_Royal_Hotel_%E2%80%93_St_John_Street%2C_Ashbourne_%E2%80%93_The_Black_Head_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Green_Man_%26_Black_Head%27s_Royal_Hotel_%E2%80%93_St_John_Street%2C_Ashbourne_%E2%80%93_The_Black_Head_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Green_Man_%26_Black_Head%27s_Royal_Hotel_%E2%80%93_St_John_Street%2C_Ashbourne_%E2%80%93_The_Black_Head_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Green_Man_%26_Black_Head%27s_Royal_Hotel_%E2%80%93_St_John_Street%2C_Ashbourne_%E2%80%93_The_Black_Head_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Green_Man_%26_Black_Head%27s_Royal_Hotel_%E2%80%93_St_John_Street%2C_Ashbourne_%E2%80%93_The_Black_Head_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2239" data-file-height="2976" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ashbourne,_Derbyshire" title="Ashbourne, Derbyshire">Ashbourne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a> </td> <td><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> Jun 7, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 8, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by local residents </td> <td>Wooden sculpture of a caricatured "black's head". After a <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> petition calling for its removal attracted close to 30,000 signatures, the district council announced that on June 9 it would be removing the sculpture. Before this could happen, it was removed by two local residents on the night of June 8. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-442">[441]</a> <a href="#cite_note-443">[442]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Dunham_Massey_Hall_sundial" title="Dunham Massey Hall sundial">Dunham Massey sundial</a><hr /><abbr title="Attributed">Attr.</abbr> to <a href="/wiki/Andries_Carpenti%C3%A8re" title="Andries Carpentière">Andries Carpentière</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1735 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Dunham_Massey_Sundial.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dunham Massey sundial"><img alt="Dunham Massey sundial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Dunham_Massey_Sundial.jpg/100px-Dunham_Massey_Sundial.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Dunham_Massey_Sundial.jpg/150px-Dunham_Massey_Sundial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Dunham_Massey_Sundial.jpg/200px-Dunham_Massey_Sundial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="853" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Trafford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester">Greater Manchester</a> </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by the <a href="/wiki/National_Trust" title="National Trust">National Trust</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Blackamoor_(decorative_arts)" title="Blackamoor (decorative arts)">Statue of an exoticized black man</a> (described as "degrading"), in a kneeling position and carrying a sundial, formerly installed in the forecourt of <a href="/wiki/Dunham_Massey_Hall" title="Dunham Massey Hall">Dunham Massey Hall</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-444">[443]</a> <a href="#cite_note-445">[444]</a> <a href="#cite_note-446">[445]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Headstones of <a href="/wiki/G._H._Elliott" title="G. H. Elliott">G. H. Elliott</a> (pictured) and Alice Banford<hr />1962 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:G_H_Elliott.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/G_H_Elliott.JPG/100px-G_H_Elliott.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/G_H_Elliott.JPG/150px-G_H_Elliott.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/G_H_Elliott.JPG/200px-G_H_Elliott.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2106" data-file-height="2903" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Rottingdean" title="Rottingdean">Rottingdean</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Sussex" title="East Sussex">East Sussex</a> </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 15, 2020 </td> <td>Removed after authorization by the Chancellor of <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Chichester" title="Diocese of Chichester">Chichester Diocese</a> </td> <td>The gravestones of the <a href="/wiki/Music_hall" title="Music hall">music hall</a> singers, who performed in <a href="/wiki/Blackface" title="Blackface">blackface</a> and were described on the stones as "The Chocolate Coloured Coon" and "Coon Dancer" respectively, were removed from <a href="/wiki/St_Margaret%27s_Church,_Rottingdean" title="St Margaret's Church, Rottingdean">St Margaret's Churchyard</a> to a secure place. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-447">[446]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Pet gravestone at <a href="/wiki/Coombe_Abbey" title="Coombe Abbey">Coombe Abbey</a> Park<hr />1902 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Rugby" title="Borough of Rugby">Rugby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Before Jul 2, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Coventry_City_Council" title="Coventry City Council">Coventry City Council</a> </td> <td>In July 2019 a visitor to the park reported the name "<a href="/wiki/Nigger" title="Nigger">Nigger</a>" inscribed on the gravestone of a pet dog, but no action was taken at the time. After its absence was noticed following the George Floyd protests, the council (which operates the park) confirmed that it had removed the gravestone. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-448">[447]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Headstone for the dog <a href="/wiki/Nigger_(dog)" title="Nigger (dog)">Nigger</a><hr />1943 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:RAF_Scampton_022.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Headstone for the dog"><img alt="Headstone for the dog" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/RAF_Scampton_022.jpg/100px-RAF_Scampton_022.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/RAF_Scampton_022.jpg/150px-RAF_Scampton_022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/RAF_Scampton_022.jpg/200px-RAF_Scampton_022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1179" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/RAF_Scampton" title="RAF Scampton">RAF Scampton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jul 16, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> </td> <td>The headstone for the grave of <a href="/wiki/Guy_Gibson" title="Guy Gibson">Guy Gibson</a>'s dog was replaced, removing any mention of the dog's name. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-449">[448]</a> <a href="#cite_note-450">[449]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/A_Surge_of_Power_(Jen_Reid)_2020" title="A Surge of Power (Jen Reid) 2020">A Surge of Power (Jen Reid) 2020</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Marc_Quinn" title="Marc Quinn">Marc Quinn</a> and Jen Reid, 2020 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> </td> <td>Jul 16, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 16, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Bristol_City_Council" title="Bristol City Council">Bristol City Council</a> because the sculpture had been placed without permission on the plinth of the <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Edward_Colston" title="Statue of Edward Colston">statue of Edward Colston</a> </td> <td>Black resin sculpture by <a href="/wiki/Marc_Quinn" title="Marc Quinn">Marc Quinn</a> and Jen Reid. It depicts Reid, a young black woman protester, raising her arm in a <a href="/wiki/Black_Power_salute" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Power salute">Black Power salute</a>, reproducing a photo of her on the plinth, taken just after the removal of the previous statue by protesters. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-theguardian.com-417">[416]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Belgium">Belgium</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Belgium">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Belgium" title="George Floyd protests in Belgium">George Floyd protests in Belgium</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_statues_of_Leopold_II_of_Belgium" title="List of statues of Leopold II of Belgium">List of statues of Leopold II of Belgium</a></div> King <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II_of_Belgium" title="Leopold II of Belgium">Leopold II of Belgium</a> personally ruled the <a href="/wiki/Congo_Free_State" title="Congo Free State">Congo Free State</a> from 1885 to 1908, treating it as his personal property. During this period, <a href="/wiki/Atrocities_in_the_Congo_Free_State" title="Atrocities in the Congo Free State">many well-documented atrocities were perpetrated against the population</a>, including the severing of hands of workers unable to meet a production quota for rubber, and the destruction of entire villages that were unwilling to participate in the forced labour regime. These acts contributed to a genocide during this period, <a href="/wiki/Atrocities_in_the_Congo_Free_State#Estimates" title="Atrocities in the Congo Free State">often estimated at between five million and ten million</a>. <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Leopold_II_of_Belgium,_Ekeren" title="Statue of Leopold II of Belgium, Ekeren">Statue of Leopold II</a><hr />Joseph Jacques Ducaju, 1873 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Ekeren_(B)_-_Markt_Standbeeld_leopold_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Leopold II"><img alt="Statue of Leopold II" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ekeren_%28B%29_-_Markt_Standbeeld_leopold_II.jpg/100px-Ekeren_%28B%29_-_Markt_Standbeeld_leopold_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ekeren_%28B%29_-_Markt_Standbeeld_leopold_II.jpg/150px-Ekeren_%28B%29_-_Markt_Standbeeld_leopold_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ekeren_%28B%29_-_Markt_Standbeeld_leopold_II.jpg/200px-Ekeren_%28B%29_-_Markt_Standbeeld_leopold_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="534" data-file-height="800" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ekeren" title="Ekeren">Ekeren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a> </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 9, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by municipality </td> <td>Removed after it had been vandalized and set on fire. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-451">[450]</a> <a href="#cite_note-452">[451]</a> <a href="#cite_note-453">[452]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of Leopold II </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Mons,_Belgium" title="Mons, Belgium">Mons</a> </td> <td>Jun 10, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removed by university authorities </td> <td>Removed from the Faculty of Economics and Management at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Mons" title="University of Mons">University of Mons</a> following an online petition for its removal. Permanently placed in storage. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-bust.mons.times-454">[453]</a> <a href="#cite_note-bust.mons.rtbf-455">[454]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of Leopold II </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Leopold_II_statue_Auderghem.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Leopold_II_statue_Auderghem.JPG/100px-Leopold_II_statue_Auderghem.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Leopold_II_statue_Auderghem.JPG/150px-Leopold_II_statue_Auderghem.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Leopold_II_statue_Auderghem.JPG/200px-Leopold_II_statue_Auderghem.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Auderghem" title="Auderghem">Auderghem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled during the night </td> <td>The bust was pulled down, red paint was splashed on it, and a photograph of <a href="/wiki/Patrice_Lumumba" title="Patrice Lumumba">Patrice Lumumba</a>, the independent Congo's first prime minister, was placed on the pedestal. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-456">[455]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of Leopold II </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Leuven" title="Leuven">Leuven</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td> </td> <td>Removed by university authorities </td> <td>Removed from University Library at <a href="/wiki/KU_Leuven" title="KU Leuven">KU Leuven</a>. Placed in storage.<a href="#cite_note-458">[b]</a> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-bust.leuven.blogt-457">[456]</a> <a href="#cite_note-bust.leuven.today-459">[457]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Leopold_II_of_Belgium,_Ghent" class="mw-redirect" title="Bust of Leopold II of Belgium, Ghent">Bust of Leopold II</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Ghent" title="Ghent">Ghent</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 30, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by crane following a short ceremony </td> <td>Removed from <a href="/wiki/King_Albert_Park,_Ghent" title="King Albert Park, Ghent">Zuidpark</a> on the 60th anniversary of <a href="/wiki/Belgian_Congo#Independence" title="Belgian Congo">Congo's independence</a>, and moved to a warehouse in <a href="/wiki/Ghent_City_Museum" title="Ghent City Museum">STAM</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-bust.ghent-460">[458]</a> <a href="#cite_note-461">[459]</a> <a href="#cite_note-462">[460]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Zealand">New Zealand</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: New Zealand">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_New_Zealand" title="George Floyd protests in New Zealand">George Floyd protests in New Zealand</a></div> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> officer <a href="/wiki/John_Fane_Charles_Hamilton" title="John Fane Charles Hamilton">John Fane Charles Hamilton</a>, after whom the city of <a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_New_Zealand" title="Hamilton, New Zealand">Hamilton</a> is named, played a prominent part in the <a href="/wiki/Tauranga_campaign" title="Tauranga campaign">Tauranga campaign</a> of the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Wars" title="New Zealand Wars">New Zealand Wars</a>. <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Fane_Charles_Hamilton" title="Statue of John Fane Charles Hamilton">Statue of John Fane Charles Hamilton</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Margriet_Windhausen" title="Margriet Windhausen">Margriet Windhausen</a>, 2013 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Captain_Hamilton,_NZ_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of John Fane Charles Hamilton"><img alt="Statue of John Fane Charles Hamilton" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Statue_of_Captain_Hamilton%2C_NZ_%28cropped%29.png/100px-Statue_of_Captain_Hamilton%2C_NZ_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Statue_of_Captain_Hamilton%2C_NZ_%28cropped%29.png/150px-Statue_of_Captain_Hamilton%2C_NZ_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Statue_of_Captain_Hamilton%2C_NZ_%28cropped%29.png/200px-Statue_of_Captain_Hamilton%2C_NZ_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="358" data-file-height="576" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_New_Zealand" title="Hamilton, New Zealand">Hamilton</a> </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city </td> <td>City Council announced removal after request by Maori tribal confederation <a href="/wiki/Waikato_Tainui" title="Waikato Tainui">Waikato Tainui</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-463">[461]</a> <a href="#cite_note-464">[462]</a> <a href="#cite_note-465">[463]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="South_Africa">South Africa</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: South Africa">edit</a>]</div> Statues that come down in South Africa were preceded by and done in the context of the Rhodes Must Fall movement that resulted in the removal of a statue of Cecil Rhodes at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cape_Town" title="University of Cape Town">University of Cape Town</a>. <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Martinus_Theunis_Steyn" title="Statue of Martinus Theunis Steyn">Statue of Martinus Theunis Steyn</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Anton_van_Wouw" title="Anton van Wouw">Anton van Wouw</a>, 1929 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Mt_steyn_statue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Mt_steyn_statue.jpg/100px-Mt_steyn_statue.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Mt_steyn_statue.jpg/150px-Mt_steyn_statue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Mt_steyn_statue.jpg/200px-Mt_steyn_statue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1861" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a> </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>Jun 27, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>The statue, which "dominated" the main campus of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Free_State" title="University of the Free State">University of the Free State</a>, was moved to the <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Boer_War_Museum" title="Anglo-Boer War Museum">Anglo-Boer War Museum</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-466">[464]</a> <a href="#cite_note-467">[465]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of Cecil Rhodes, at the <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Memorial" title="Rhodes Memorial">Rhodes Memorial</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/John_Macallan_Swan" title="John Macallan Swan">John Macallan Swan</a>, 1912 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Rhodes_Memorial_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Rhodes_Memorial_02.jpg/100px-Rhodes_Memorial_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Rhodes_Memorial_02.jpg/150px-Rhodes_Memorial_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Rhodes_Memorial_02.jpg/200px-Rhodes_Memorial_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1071" data-file-height="1441" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a> </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>Jul 13, 2020 (discovered) </td> <td>Removed after being decapitated by protesters. </td> <td>The head was repaired and reattached in September 2020. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-468">[466]</a> <a href="#cite_note-469">[467]</a> <a href="#cite_note-470">[468]</a> <a href="#cite_note-471">[469]</a> <a href="#cite_note-472">[470]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="India">India</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: India">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Mark_Cubbon" title="Equestrian statue of Mark Cubbon">Equestrian statue of Mark Cubbon</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Marochetti" title="Carlo Marochetti">Carlo Marochetti</a>, 1866 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Sir_Mark_Cubbon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Statue_of_Sir_Mark_Cubbon.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Sir_Mark_Cubbon.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Statue_of_Sir_Mark_Cubbon.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Sir_Mark_Cubbon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Statue_of_Sir_Mark_Cubbon.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Sir_Mark_Cubbon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1194" data-file-height="1438" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bangalore" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Jun 28, 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td>A controversial statue of <a href="/wiki/Mark_Cubbon_(army_officer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Cubbon (army officer)">Sir Mark Cubbon</a>, an English colonial administrator, was moved from front of the <a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_Karnataka" class="mw-redirect" title="High Court of Karnataka">High Court of Karnataka</a> building to <a href="/wiki/Cubbon_Park" title="Cubbon Park">Sri Chamarajendra Park</a>. See <a href="/wiki/Mark_Cubbon_(army_officer)#Death_and_legacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Cubbon (army officer)">Mark Cubbon#Death and legacy</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-473">[471]</a> <a href="#cite_note-474">[472]</a> <a href="#cite_note-475">[473]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="France">France</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: France">edit</a>]</div> On May 22, 2020, before the murder of George Floyd, two statues of <a href="/wiki/Victor_Sch%C5%93lcher" title="Victor Schœlcher">Victor Schœlcher</a> were torn down in <a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Overseas_departments_and_regions_of_France" title="Overseas departments and regions of France">overseas department of France</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RFI-476">[474]</a> Further colonial monuments in the overseas departments were targeted later in the year and in 2021; those which were mutilated in the period after May 25, 2020, are listed here. The French president <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> declared his opposition to removing statues relating to France's colonial history on June 14, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-477">[475]</a> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Region </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th>Bust of <a href="/wiki/Victor_Sch%C5%93lcher" title="Victor Schœlcher">Victor Schœlcher</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Basse-Terre" title="Basse-Terre">Basse-Terre</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td> Night of Jul 23–24, 2020 </td> <td>Decapitated </td> <td>The bust was stolen overnight, and discovered more than 40 kilometers away the following morning. </td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_Empress_Jos%C3%A9phine" title="Statue of the Empress Joséphine">Statue</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Empress_Jos%C3%A9phine" class="mw-redirect" title="Empress Joséphine">Empress Joséphine</a><hr />Gabriel Vital Dubray, 1859 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_de_l%27imp%C3%A9ratrice_Jos%C3%A9phine_en_1998.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of the Empress Joséphine"><img alt="Statue of the Empress Joséphine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Statue_de_l%27imp%C3%A9ratrice_Jos%C3%A9phine_en_1998.jpg/100px-Statue_de_l%27imp%C3%A9ratrice_Jos%C3%A9phine_en_1998.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Statue_de_l%27imp%C3%A9ratrice_Jos%C3%A9phine_en_1998.jpg/150px-Statue_de_l%27imp%C3%A9ratrice_Jos%C3%A9phine_en_1998.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Statue_de_l%27imp%C3%A9ratrice_Jos%C3%A9phine_en_1998.jpg/200px-Statue_de_l%27imp%C3%A9ratrice_Jos%C3%A9phine_en_1998.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3096" data-file-height="4129" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort-de-France" title="Fort-de-France">Fort-de-France</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jul 26, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Joséphine, the first wife of <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a>, was born on Martinique to a family that owned a <a href="/wiki/Sugar_plantation" class="mw-redirect" title="Sugar plantation">sugar plantation</a>. This statue was commissioned by her grandson <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a>, and had been missing its head since 1991. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-RFI-476">[474]</a> <a href="#cite_note-478">[476]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Pierre_Belain_d%27Esnambuc" title="Statue of Pierre Belain d'Esnambuc">Statue</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Belain_d%27Esnambuc" title="Pierre Belain d'Esnambuc">Pierre Belain d'Esnambuc</a><hr />1935 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_de_Pierre_Belain_d%27Esnambuc,_Fort-de-France,_Martinique.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Pierre Belain d'Esnambuc"><img alt="Statue of Pierre Belain d'Esnambuc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Statue_de_Pierre_Belain_d%27Esnambuc%2C_Fort-de-France%2C_Martinique.jpg/100px-Statue_de_Pierre_Belain_d%27Esnambuc%2C_Fort-de-France%2C_Martinique.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Statue_de_Pierre_Belain_d%27Esnambuc%2C_Fort-de-France%2C_Martinique.jpg/150px-Statue_de_Pierre_Belain_d%27Esnambuc%2C_Fort-de-France%2C_Martinique.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Statue_de_Pierre_Belain_d%27Esnambuc%2C_Fort-de-France%2C_Martinique.jpg/200px-Statue_de_Pierre_Belain_d%27Esnambuc%2C_Fort-de-France%2C_Martinique.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort-de-France" title="Fort-de-France">Fort-de-France</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jul 26, 2020 </td> <td>Destroyed by protesters </td> <td>Belain founded the French colony at Martinique in 1635. In a video posted on <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a>, activists warned that the statues of Belain and Joséphine would be targeted unless they were officially removed by July 26. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-RFI-476">[474]</a> <a href="#cite_note-NDTV-479">[477]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on-Ernest_Drivier" title="Léon-Ernest Drivier">Léon-Ernest Drivier</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Voltaire_en_fleurs_(27144500140).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Voltaire"><img alt="Statue of Voltaire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Voltaire_en_fleurs_%2827144500140%29.jpg/100px-Voltaire_en_fleurs_%2827144500140%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Voltaire_en_fleurs_%2827144500140%29.jpg/150px-Voltaire_en_fleurs_%2827144500140%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Voltaire_en_fleurs_%2827144500140%29.jpg/200px-Voltaire_en_fleurs_%2827144500140%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3734" data-file-height="4979" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a> </td> <td>Aug 17, 2020 </td> <td><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> Aug 17, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by city authorities </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Philosophe" class="mw-redirect" title="Philosophe">philosophe</a> invested in the <a href="/wiki/French_East_India_Company" title="French East India Company">French East India Company</a> in the 1740s, when it was engaged in the Atlantic slave trade. His statue in the Square Honoré-Champion was said to have been removed temporarily for conservation; it will be re-erected at another location. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-480">[478]</a> <a href="#cite_note-481">[479]</a> <a href="#cite_note-482">[480]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Memorial to <a href="/wiki/Victor_Sch%C5%93lcher" title="Victor Schœlcher">Victor Schœlcher</a><hr />1998 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Le_Diamant" title="Le Diamant">Le Diamant</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Mar 5, 2021 </td> <td>Decapitated </td> <td>The monument had been erected to mark the 150th anniversary of the abolition of <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_British_and_French_Caribbean" title="Slavery in the British and French Caribbean">slavery on Martinique</a>; there are no plans to replace it. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-483">[481]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Barbados">Barbados</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Barbados">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Lord_Nelson,_Bridgetown" title="Statue of Lord Nelson, Bridgetown">Statue</a> of <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Nelson,_1st_Viscount_Nelson" title="Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson">Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson</a><hr />Sir <a href="/wiki/Richard_Westmacott" title="Richard Westmacott">Richard Westmacott</a>, 1813 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Admiral_Lord_Nelson,_Bridgetown,_Barbados.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Statue_of_Admiral_Lord_Nelson%2C_Bridgetown%2C_Barbados.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Admiral_Lord_Nelson%2C_Bridgetown%2C_Barbados.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Statue_of_Admiral_Lord_Nelson%2C_Bridgetown%2C_Barbados.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Admiral_Lord_Nelson%2C_Bridgetown%2C_Barbados.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Statue_of_Admiral_Lord_Nelson%2C_Bridgetown%2C_Barbados.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Admiral_Lord_Nelson%2C_Bridgetown%2C_Barbados.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bridgetown" title="Bridgetown">Bridgetown</a> </td> <td>Jul 24, 2020 </td> <td>Nov 16, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by government </td> <td>On July 24 John King, the Minister with responsibility for Culture, announced that the statue would be removed during the national Season of Emancipation, which came to an end on August 23. The removal was postponed in order to concentrate available funds on completing and opening a park in <a href="/wiki/Saint_Thomas,_Barbados" title="Saint Thomas, Barbados">Saint Thomas</a>, and eventually occurred on the <a href="/wiki/International_Day_for_Tolerance" title="International Day for Tolerance">International Day for Tolerance</a>. The statue will be rehoused in the <a href="/wiki/Barbados_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Barbados Museum">Barbados Museum</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-484">[482]</a> <a href="#cite_note-485">[483]</a> <a href="#cite_note-486">[484]</a> <a href="#cite_note-487">[485]</a> <a href="#cite_note-488">[486]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canada">Canada</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Canada">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Canada" title="George Floyd protests in Canada">George Floyd protests in Canada</a> and <a href="/wiki/Monuments_and_memorials_in_Canada_removed_in_2020%E2%80%932021" class="mw-redirect" title="Monuments and memorials in Canada removed in 2020–2021">Monuments and memorials in Canada removed in 2020–2021</a></div> In Canada, removed statues were attacked in a general anticolonialism context rather than being directly linked to the typical BLM targets in Britain or the United States. <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Province </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th>A Canadian Conversation Sir <a href="/wiki/John_A._Macdonald" title="John A. Macdonald">John A. Macdonald</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Abernethy" title="Ruth Abernethy">Ruth Abernethy</a>, 2016 </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Baden,_Ontario" title="Baden, Ontario">Baden</a> </td> <td>Ontario </td> <td>Jul 27, 2020 </td> <td><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> September 3, 2020 </td> <td>Put into storage </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wilmot_Township,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilmot Township, Ontario">Wilmot Township</a> Council voted on July 27 for the statue's immediate removal. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-489">[487]</a> <a href="#cite_note-490">[488]</a> <a href="#cite_note-491">[489]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Macdonald_Monument" title="Macdonald Monument">Monument</a> to Sir <a href="/wiki/John_A._Macdonald" title="John A. Macdonald">John A. Macdonald</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/George_Edward_Wade" title="George Edward Wade">George Edward Wade</a>, 1895 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_John_A_Macdonald_Monument_Montreal_-_13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Sir_John_A_Macdonald_Monument_Montreal_-_13.jpg/100px-Sir_John_A_Macdonald_Monument_Montreal_-_13.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Sir_John_A_Macdonald_Monument_Montreal_-_13.jpg/150px-Sir_John_A_Macdonald_Monument_Montreal_-_13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Sir_John_A_Macdonald_Monument_Montreal_-_13.jpg/200px-Sir_John_A_Macdonald_Monument_Montreal_-_13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a> </td> <td>Quebec </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Aug 30, 2020 </td> <td>Statue toppled and decapitated by protesters </td> <td>The toppling occurred during a <a href="/wiki/Defund_the_Police" class="mw-redirect" title="Defund the Police">Defund the Police</a> protest; the statue had been a target of vandalism in the past. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-492">[490]</a> <a href="#cite_note-493">[491]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ireland">Ireland</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Ireland">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr style="background:#DFF"> <th>Égyptienne and Négresse statues<hr /><a href="/wiki/Mathurin_Moreau" title="Mathurin Moreau">Mathurin Moreau</a>, 1867 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Nubian_noblewoman_outside_the_Shelbourne_Hotel_in_Dublin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Statue_of_Nubian_noblewoman_outside_the_Shelbourne_Hotel_in_Dublin.jpg/100px-Statue_of_Nubian_noblewoman_outside_the_Shelbourne_Hotel_in_Dublin.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Statue_of_Nubian_noblewoman_outside_the_Shelbourne_Hotel_in_Dublin.jpg/150px-Statue_of_Nubian_noblewoman_outside_the_Shelbourne_Hotel_in_Dublin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Statue_of_Nubian_noblewoman_outside_the_Shelbourne_Hotel_in_Dublin.jpg/200px-Statue_of_Nubian_noblewoman_outside_the_Shelbourne_Hotel_in_Dublin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> </td> <td>Jul 27, 2020 </td> <td>Jul 27, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by owners </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Shelbourne_Hotel" title="Shelbourne Hotel">Shelbourne Hotel</a> on <a href="/wiki/St_Stephen%27s_Green" title="St Stephen's Green">St. Stephen's Green</a> removed the four exterior statues "in light of recent world events". The statues have been said to represent "two <a href="/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia">Nubian</a> Princesses and their shackled slave girls", a view which may derive from a 1951 book on the hotel by <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Bowen" title="Elizabeth Bowen">Elizabeth Bowen</a>. After an examination by <a href="/wiki/University_College_Dublin" title="University College Dublin">UCD</a> art history professor Paula Murphy concluded that the statues were not representations of slaves and that the "shackles" were golden anklets indicating aristocratic status, it was announced that they would be restored to their plinths. They were reinstated on December 14. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-494">[492]</a> <a href="#cite_note-495">[493]</a> <a href="#cite_note-496">[494]</a> <a href="#cite_note-497">[495]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colombia">Colombia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Colombia">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Monument/memorial </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Department </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Sebasti%C3%A1n_de_Belalc%C3%A1zar" title="Equestrian statue of Sebastián de Belalcázar">Equestrian statue</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_de_Belalc%C3%A1zar" title="Sebastián de Belalcázar">Sebastián de Belalcázar</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Victorio_Macho" title="Victorio Macho">Victorio Macho</a>, 1937 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:El_Morro_(Popay%C3%A1n).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/El_Morro_%28Popay%C3%A1n%29.jpg/100px-El_Morro_%28Popay%C3%A1n%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/El_Morro_%28Popay%C3%A1n%29.jpg/150px-El_Morro_%28Popay%C3%A1n%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/El_Morro_%28Popay%C3%A1n%29.jpg/200px-El_Morro_%28Popay%C3%A1n%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Popay%C3%A1n" title="Popayán">Popayán</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cauca_Department" title="Cauca Department">Cauca</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Sep 16, 2020 </td> <td>Toppled by protesters </td> <td>Toppled and decapitated by members of the <a href="/wiki/Guambiano" title="Guambiano">Misak</a> indigenous community. Belalcázar was a Spanish <a href="/wiki/Conquistador" title="Conquistador">conquistador</a> credited with the foundation of important cities in modern-day Colombia and Ecuador. The monument was located on top of <a href="/wiki/Morro_del_Tulc%C3%A1n" title="Morro del Tulcán">Morro del Tulcán</a>, an indigenous archaeological site. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-498">[496]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Removals_under_consideration">Removals under consideration</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Removals under consideration">edit</a>]</div> Some officials have announced their decisions to remove monuments under their jurisdiction, and are currently working to push through whatever legislative or permission barriers they need to accomplish their goals. <ul><li>Alaska: <a href="/wiki/Anchorage,_Alaska" title="Anchorage, Alaska">Anchorage</a> Mayor <a href="/wiki/Ethan_Berkowitz" title="Ethan Berkowitz">Ethan Berkowitz</a> announced on June 24, 2020, that he will leave the decision about removal of the <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_James_Cook_(Anchorage,_Alaska)" title="Statue of James Cook (Anchorage, Alaska)">statue</a> of <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> in downtown Anchorage up to the <a href="/wiki/Eklutna,_Anchorage" title="Eklutna, Anchorage">Native Village of Eklutna</a> and other area <a href="/wiki/Dena%CA%BCina" title="Denaʼina">Denaʼina</a> tribes.<a href="#cite_note-499">[497]</a></li> <li>Florida: Protesters at <a href="/wiki/Florida_State_University" title="Florida State University">Florida State University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tallahassee" class="mw-redirect" title="Tallahassee">Tallahassee</a>, call for removal of the <a href="/wiki/Eppes_Statue" class="mw-redirect" title="Eppes Statue">Eppes Statue</a>, at the original entrance to the campus; he was a slaveowner who was influential in the founding of Florida State. The building of the College of Criminology and Criminal Justice is also named for him.<a href="#cite_note-500">[498]</a> Protesters are also calling for renaming of <a href="/wiki/Doak_Campbell_Stadium" title="Doak Campbell Stadium">Doak Campbell Stadium</a> (see under <a href="/wiki/List_of_name_changes_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests#United_States" title="List of name changes due to the George Floyd protests">List of name changes due to the George Floyd protests#United States</a>).</li> <li>Louisiana: <a href="/wiki/East_Feliciana_Parish,_Louisiana" title="East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana">East Feliciana Parish</a> <a href="/wiki/Police_Jury" class="mw-redirect" title="Police Jury">Police Jury</a> announced June 15, 2020, that they will revisit in two weeks the issue of a possible removal of a Confederate statue that sits outside their courthouse.<a href="#cite_note-501">[499]</a></li> <li>Louisiana: City of <a href="/wiki/Alexandria,_Louisiana" title="Alexandria, Louisiana">Alexandria</a> voted to have Confederate Monument in front of <a href="/wiki/Rapides_Parish" class="mw-redirect" title="Rapides Parish">Rapides Parish</a> Courthouse. However, there is an ongoing court case to determine who owns the statue: the City of Alexandria, Rapides Parish, or the UDC.<a href="#cite_note-502">[500]</a></li> <li>Kentucky: <a href="/wiki/Murray,_Kentucky" title="Murray, Kentucky">Murray</a> City Council passed a unanimous vote to remove the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Monument_(Murray,_Kentucky)" title="Confederate Monument (Murray, Kentucky)">Confederate Monument of Robert E. Lee</a> from in front of their courthouse. The County Attorney isn't sure if the county has authority to move the statue, which is on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>, and so is conducting further research. Public feedback is expected.<a href="#cite_note-503">[501]</a><a href="#cite_note-504">[502]</a></li> <li>Mississippi: <a href="/wiki/Forrest_County,_Mississippi" title="Forrest County, Mississippi">Forrest County</a> Supervisors passed a measure on June 15, 2020. In November, voters will decide about the removal of a Confederate monument in front of their courthouse.<a href="#cite_note-505">[503]</a></li> <li>Ohio: As of June 14, 2020, <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati, Ohio">Cincinnati</a> city council member is making a motion to remove an <a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_William_Henry_Harrison" title="Equestrian statue of William Henry Harrison">equestrian statue</a> of President <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a> from <a href="/wiki/Piatt_Park" title="Piatt Park">Piatt Park</a>.<a href="#cite_note-506">[504]</a></li> <li>Texas: <a href="/wiki/Weatherford,_Texas" title="Weatherford, Texas">Weatherford</a>: The United Daughters of the Confederacy asked for the removal of the United Confederate Veterans of Parker County monument in front of the Parker County Courthouse.<a href="#cite_note-507">[505]</a></li> <li>Virginia: <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Beach,_Virginia" title="Virginia Beach, Virginia">Virginia Beach</a> City Council announced on June 12, 2020, that they covered and fenced the Confederate monument sitting at the Old <a href="/wiki/Princess_Anne_County,_Virginia" title="Princess Anne County, Virginia">Princess Anne County</a> Courthouse until after July 1, 2020, when the city will have the authority to make decisions about the monument. A public hearing will be scheduled in July 2020.<a href="#cite_note-508">[506]</a></li> <li>Washington, D.C.: In July the House voted to remove 11 Confederate statues and statues of three others – Charles Aycock, John C. Calhoun, and James Paul Clarke – from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol" title="United States Capitol">United States Capitol</a>.<a href="#cite_note-509">[507]</a> The statues are part of the <a href="/wiki/National_Statuary_Hall_Collection" title="National Statuary Hall Collection">National Statuary Hall Collection</a>, a set of 100, with two supplied by each state. Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell said replacement decisions should be up to the individual states and the bill would need to pass the GOP-controlled Senate.<a href="#cite_note-clash-510">[508]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_artworks">Other artworks</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Other artworks">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_2">United States</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: United States">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Artwork </th> <th>City </th> <th>State </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th>Ceiling mural in the lobby of <a href="/wiki/McGill%E2%80%93Toolen_Catholic_High_School" title="McGill–Toolen Catholic High School">McGill–Toolen Catholic High School</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Mobile,_Alabama" title="Mobile, Alabama">Mobile</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>Jun 3, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 3, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by school </td> <td>A mural in <a href="/wiki/McGill%E2%80%93Toolen_Catholic_High_School" title="McGill–Toolen Catholic High School">McGill–Toolen Catholic High School</a> reproduces the former seal of Mobile, which included the Confederate flag. The <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Mobile" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mobile">Archdiocese of Mobile</a> painted over the Confederate flag section so that it now resembles the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Alabama" title="Flag of Alabama">Alabama state flag</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-511">[509]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Fresco in <a href="/wiki/Memorial_Hall_(University_of_Kentucky)" title="Memorial Hall (University of Kentucky)">Memorial Hall</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lexington,_Kentucky" title="Lexington, Kentucky">Lexington</a> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>Jun 5, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Plans for removal by school </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Fresco" title="Fresco">fresco</a> in the foyer of <a href="/wiki/University_of_Kentucky" title="University of Kentucky">University of Kentucky</a>'s Memorial Hall has been criticized for its romanticized depiction of African-American slaves. The University President announced that it would be removed. However, there has been considerable opposition. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-512">[510]</a> <a href="#cite_note-513">[511]</a> <a href="#cite_note-514">[512]</a> <a href="#cite_note-515">[513]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Frank_Rizzo" title="Frank Rizzo">Frank Rizzo</a> Mural </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> </td> <td>Pennsylvania </td> <td>Jun 7, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 7, 2020 </td> <td>Painted over by city </td> <td>Mural painted over in the early morning. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-516">[514]</a> <a href="#cite_note-517">[515]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>America Receiving the Gifts of Nations </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Portico_of_the_former_Cooper_Branch_Library.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="America Receiving the Gifts of Nations"><img alt="America Receiving the Gifts of Nations" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Portico_of_the_former_Cooper_Branch_Library.jpg/100px-Portico_of_the_former_Cooper_Branch_Library.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Portico_of_the_former_Cooper_Branch_Library.jpg/150px-Portico_of_the_former_Cooper_Branch_Library.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Portico_of_the_former_Cooper_Branch_Library.jpg/200px-Portico_of_the_former_Cooper_Branch_Library.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2640" data-file-height="1980" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Camden,_New_Jersey" title="Camden, New Jersey">Camden</a> </td> <td>New Jersey </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td> Reported covered on June 23 </td> <td>Covered by university </td> <td>The mosaic on the façade of the main entrance to the former <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Library_in_Johnson_Park" title="Cooper Library in Johnson Park">Cooper Branch Library</a>, now a building of <a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University%E2%80%93Camden" title="Rutgers University–Camden">Rutgers University–Camden</a>, depicts Columbus, and indigenous people in subservient positions. Obscured while the university explores long-term options. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-518">[516]</a> <a href="#cite_note-519">[517]</a> <a href="#cite_note-520">[518]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Stained glass window in the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_the_Rockies" title="Cathedral of the Rockies">Cathedral of the Rockies</a> </th> <th> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Boise,_Idaho" title="Boise, Idaho">Boise</a> </td> <td>Idaho </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Removal ordered by church </td> <td>The stained glass window depicts Robert E. Lee standing next to George Washington and Abraham Lincoln. It will be donated to the <a href="/wiki/Idaho_Black_History_Museum" title="Idaho Black History Museum">Idaho Black History Museum</a> if it is removed intact. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-521">[519]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Four Confederate portraits in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Capitol" title="United States Capitol">United States Capitol</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:CharlesFrederickCrisp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Charles Frederick Crisp"><img alt="Portrait of Charles Frederick Crisp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/CharlesFrederickCrisp.jpg/100px-CharlesFrederickCrisp.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/CharlesFrederickCrisp.jpg/150px-CharlesFrederickCrisp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/CharlesFrederickCrisp.jpg/200px-CharlesFrederickCrisp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="733" data-file-height="954" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington</a> </td> <td>District of Columbia </td> <td>Jun 18, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 19, 2020 </td> <td>Removal ordered by House Speaker <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a> </td> <td>Removal of portraits of four House Speakers who served in the Confederacy – <a href="/wiki/Robert_M._T._Hunter" title="Robert M. T. Hunter">Robert M. T. Hunter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Howell_Cobb" title="Howell Cobb">Howell Cobb</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Lawrence_Orr" title="James Lawrence Orr">James Lawrence Orr</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Frederick_Crisp" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Frederick Crisp">Charles Frederick Crisp</a> (pictured) – on <a href="/wiki/Juneteenth" title="Juneteenth">Juneteenth</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-522">[520]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Baker-Berry_Library" title="Baker-Berry Library">Baker Memorial Library</a> weather vane<hr />Stanley Orcutt, 1928 (design) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Baker_Memorial_Library_weather_vane.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Baker_Memorial_Library_weather_vane.jpg/100px-Baker_Memorial_Library_weather_vane.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Baker_Memorial_Library_weather_vane.jpg/150px-Baker_Memorial_Library_weather_vane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Baker_Memorial_Library_weather_vane.jpg/200px-Baker_Memorial_Library_weather_vane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="297" data-file-height="397" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Hanover,_New_Hampshire" title="Hanover, New Hampshire">Hanover</a> </td> <td>New Hampshire </td> <td>Jun 15, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 25, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by university </td> <td>The weather vane depicts a Native American sitting on the ground in front of <a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_College" title="Dartmouth College">Dartmouth College</a>'s founder, <a href="/wiki/Eleazar_Wheelock" title="Eleazar Wheelock">Eleazar Wheelock</a>. The university's president, <a href="/wiki/Philip_J._Hanlon" title="Philip J. Hanlon">Philip J. Hanlon</a>, stated that the portrayal of the Native American did not reflect Dartmouth's values. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-523">[521]</a> <a href="#cite_note-524">[522]</a> <a href="#cite_note-525">[523]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom_2">United Kingdom</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: United Kingdom">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Artwork </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th>Stained glass windows in <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Cathedral" title="Bristol Cathedral">Bristol Cathedral</a> and <a href="/wiki/St_Mary_Redcliffe" title="St Mary Redcliffe">St Mary Redcliffe</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Bristol_Cathedral2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bristol Cathedral. The stained glass window in question is the large one on the left of the picture"><img alt="Bristol Cathedral. The stained glass window in question is the large one on the left of the picture" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Bristol_Cathedral2.jpg/150px-Bristol_Cathedral2.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Bristol_Cathedral2.jpg/225px-Bristol_Cathedral2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Bristol_Cathedral2.jpg/300px-Bristol_Cathedral2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1152" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> </td> <td>Jun 15, 2020 </td> <td>Jun 16, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Bristol" title="Diocese of Bristol">Diocese of Bristol</a> </td> <td>Window panes commemorating <a href="/wiki/Edward_Colston" title="Edward Colston">Edward Colston</a> at the parish church were removed, and similar panes at the cathedral have been covered up until they can be safely removed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-526">[524]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Sir_Ronald_Fisher_window" title="Sir Ronald Fisher window">Sir Ronald Fisher window</a> at <a href="/wiki/Gonville_and_Caius_College,_Cambridge" title="Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge">Gonville and Caius College</a><hr />Maria Ulatowska McClafferty, 1989 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Fisher-stainedglass-gonville-caius.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stained glass window"><img alt="Stained glass window" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Fisher-stainedglass-gonville-caius.jpg/75px-Fisher-stainedglass-gonville-caius.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Fisher-stainedglass-gonville-caius.jpg/113px-Fisher-stainedglass-gonville-caius.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Fisher-stainedglass-gonville-caius.jpg/150px-Fisher-stainedglass-gonville-caius.jpg 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="848" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a> </td> <td>Jul 29, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Removed to storage by the college </td> <td>The window commemorates <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Fisher" title="Ronald Fisher">Sir Ronald Fisher</a>, a statistician and eugenicist. It is one of a series of windows marking scientific discoveries made by former members of the college, and depicts a <a href="/wiki/Latin_square" title="Latin square">Latin square</a>, studied by Fisher. The college council decided on June 24 to remove the window, subject to <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">listed building</a> consent. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-527">[525]</a> <a href="#cite_note-528">[526]</a> <a href="#cite_note-529">[527]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Portraits of <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_the_Bank_of_England" title="Governor of the Bank of England">governors</a> and directors of the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England" title="Bank of England">Bank of England</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Laureys_a_Castro_-_Portrait_of_Sir_Robert_Clayton_(1629%E2%80%931707).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Laureys_a_Castro_-_Portrait_of_Sir_Robert_Clayton_%281629%E2%80%931707%29.jpg/100px-Laureys_a_Castro_-_Portrait_of_Sir_Robert_Clayton_%281629%E2%80%931707%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Laureys_a_Castro_-_Portrait_of_Sir_Robert_Clayton_%281629%E2%80%931707%29.jpg/150px-Laureys_a_Castro_-_Portrait_of_Sir_Robert_Clayton_%281629%E2%80%931707%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Laureys_a_Castro_-_Portrait_of_Sir_Robert_Clayton_%281629%E2%80%931707%29.jpg/200px-Laureys_a_Castro_-_Portrait_of_Sir_Robert_Clayton_%281629%E2%80%931707%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2696" data-file-height="4431" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>Aug 27, 2021 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Removed from display by the Bank </td> <td>On June 18, 2020, the Bank announced a review of its collection of portraits of former governors and directors. This resulted in the removal from display of eight oil paintings and two busts of figures linked to the slave trade, including <a href="/wiki/Sir_Gilbert_Heathcote,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 1st Baronet">Gilbert Heathcote</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Bateman_(banker)" title="James Bateman (banker)">James Bateman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bristow_(1688%E2%80%931737)" title="Robert Bristow (1688–1737)">Robert Bristow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Clayton_(City_of_London_MP)" title="Robert Clayton (City of London MP)">Robert Clayton</a> (pictured), William Dawsonne, <a href="/wiki/William_Manning_(British_politician)" title="William Manning (British politician)">William Manning</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Pearse_(politician)" title="John Pearse (politician)">John Pearse</a>. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-530">[528]</a> <a href="#cite_note-531">[529]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="France_2">France</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: France">edit</a>]</div> In <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">metropolitan France</a>, one of the few artworks connected to racism removed in this period is a mural paying tribute to George Floyd and Adama Traoré. The <a href="/wiki/Death_of_Adama_Traor%C3%A9" title="Death of Adama Traoré">death of Adama Traoré</a> in 2016 caused the Justice pour Adama movement against racism and police violence, which was reactivated in 2020, inspired by the Black Lives Matter movement in the United States. <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th>Artwork </th> <th>City </th> <th>Département </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Mural in tribute to George Floyd and Adama Traoré </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Stains,_Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Stains, Seine-Saint-Denis">Stains</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Seine-Saint-Denis">Seine-Saint-Denis</a> </td> <td>Jun 22, 2020 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>The Seine-Saint-Denis prefect authorised the preservation of the mural itself, but ordered the Communist mayor of Stains to erase the phrase Contre le racisme et les violences policières ("Against racism and police violence") contained in it, or at least the reference to "police violence", because the police union "Alliance" felt offended, in a context where police violence cases have been multiplying in France since 2018. Since the mayor did not obey, the prefect repeated the order on July 3. On the night of July 4–5, the painting was vandalized. </td> <td>The mural depicts the faces of Adama Traoré and George Floyd in shades of grey and standing out from a sunny blue sky, with the phrase Contre le racisme et les violences policières written above in black, white and red. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-532">[530]</a> <a href="#cite_note-533">[531]</a> <a href="#cite_note-534">[532]</a> <a href="#cite_note-535">[533]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plaques_and_signs">Plaques and signs</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Plaques and signs">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States_3">United States</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: United States">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th>Plaque </th> <th>City </th> <th>State </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/University_of_Alabama" title="University of Alabama">University of Alabama</a> Confederate Army plaques </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Tuscaloosa,_Alabama" title="Tuscaloosa, Alabama">Tuscaloosa</a> </td> <td>Alabama </td> <td>June 8 </td> <td>June 9 </td> <td>Removed by school </td> <td>The three plaques near the library commemorate University students who joined the Confederate military and University cadets who helped defend the campus. The University stated that they "will be placed at a more appropriate historical setting". </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-536">[534]</a> <a href="#cite_note-537">[535]</a> <a href="#cite_note-538">[536]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Historic sign saying Bowling Green was the Confederate capital of Kentucky </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green,_Kentucky" title="Bowling Green, Kentucky">Bowling Green</a> </td> <td>Kentucky </td> <td>Not announced </td> <td>About August 25 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Western_Kentucky_University" title="Western Kentucky University">Western Kentucky University</a> administration </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-WKRN-163">[162]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Plaque and stone that honored <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Douglas" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen Douglas">Stephen Douglas</a> </th> <td>Chicago </td> <td>Illinois </td> <td> </td> <td>Announced June 7 </td> <td>Removed by owner, University of Chicago </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-539">[537]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/John_H._Winder" title="John H. Winder">John H. Winder</a> plaque </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Salisbury,_Maryland" title="Salisbury, Maryland">Salisbury</a> </td> <td>Maryland </td> <td>June 12 </td> <td>June 12 </td> <td>Removed by <a href="/wiki/Wicomico_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Wicomico County">Wicomico County</a> </td> <td>The plaque was located next to the Wicomico County Courthouse. It was personally removed by Wicomico County officials. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-540">[538]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Words engraved at the base of the <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Duston#Second_memorial_(erected_1879)" title="Hannah Duston">Hannah Duston</a> statue </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Haverhill,_Massachusetts" title="Haverhill, Massachusetts">Haverhill</a> </td> <td>Massachusetts </td> <td>April 27, 2021 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removal approved by Haverhill City Council </td> <td>City Council voted to leave the statue in the park, but to remove the hatchet and words inscribed in the statue's granite base describing Native Americans as savages. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-541">[539]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a>'s desk as Governor (plaque) </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Trenton,_New_Jersey" title="Trenton, New Jersey">Trenton</a> </td> <td>New Jersey </td> <td> </td> <td>Announced July 2 </td> <td>No longer being used by <a href="/wiki/Phil_Murphy" title="Phil Murphy">Phil Murphy</a>, Governor of New Jersey </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-542">[540]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Maryland_State_House" title="Maryland State House">Maryland State House</a> plaque </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Annapolis,_Maryland" title="Annapolis, Maryland">Annapolis</a> </td> <td>Maryland </td> <td>June 15 </td> <td> </td> <td>Removal approved by Maryland State House Trust </td> <td>The plaque was installed during the Civil Rights Movement. It honors Marylanders who fought on both sides of the Civil War; the plaque claims not to "take sides". </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-543">[541]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th>Plaques honoring <a href="/wiki/Simon_Baruch" title="Simon Baruch">Simon Baruch</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stephens" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Stephens">Alexander Stephens</a><hr />Plaques honoring <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Fontaine_Maury" title="Matthew Fontaine Maury">Matthew Fontaine Maury</a> and Maupin-Maury House<hr />Plaque honoring surgeon John Syng Dorsey Cullen </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>July 16 </td> <td> </td> <td>Committee at <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Commonwealth_University" title="Virginia Commonwealth University">Virginia Commonwealth University</a> recommends these changes; approval expected. </td> <td>Various plaques commemorating members of the Confederacy placed across University </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-VCU_committee_recommends_removal_of_Confederacy-200">[199]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom_3">United Kingdom</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: United Kingdom">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Plaque </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Removal announced </th> <th>Removed </th> <th>Means of removal </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th>Plaque to <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Picton" title="Thomas Picton">Sir Thomas Picton</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:General_Sir_Thomas_Picton_Born_Here.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sir Thomas Picton blue plaque"><img alt="Sir Thomas Picton blue plaque" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/General_Sir_Thomas_Picton_Born_Here.jpg/100px-General_Sir_Thomas_Picton_Born_Here.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/General_Sir_Thomas_Picton_Born_Here.jpg/150px-General_Sir_Thomas_Picton_Born_Here.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/General_Sir_Thomas_Picton_Born_Here.jpg/200px-General_Sir_Thomas_Picton_Born_Here.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="2700" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Haverfordwest" title="Haverfordwest">Haverfordwest</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 10, 2020 </td> <td>Removed at the request of the building's owner </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Blue_plaque" title="Blue plaque">Blue plaque</a> at the birthplace of the general and governor of <a href="/wiki/Trinidad" title="Trinidad">Trinidad</a>. The building's owner had the plaque removed due to fears that it could be targeted by protesters. It was reported that the plaque would be displayed in <a href="/wiki/Haverfordwest_Town_Museum" title="Haverfordwest Town Museum">Haverfordwest Town Museum</a> from 2021. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-544">[542]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Plaque to Thomas Phillips </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Plaque_to_a_Slave_Trader.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Plaque_to_a_Slave_Trader.jpg/100px-Plaque_to_a_Slave_Trader.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Plaque_to_a_Slave_Trader.jpg/150px-Plaque_to_a_Slave_Trader.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Plaque_to_a_Slave_Trader.jpg/200px-Plaque_to_a_Slave_Trader.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2029" data-file-height="1576" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Brecon" title="Brecon">Brecon</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td> Before Jun 11, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by an unknown person </td> <td>Plaque unveiled at Captain's Walk in 2010; it marked the site of the house of Thomas Phillips (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1665–1713), captain of the <a href="/wiki/Hannibal_(slave_ship)" title="Hannibal (slave ship)">Hannibal</a> slave ship. Brecon Town Council had already agreed to a review of the plaque, but it was removed by an unknown person before any decision about its fate could be made. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-545">[543]</a> <a href="#cite_note-546">[544]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Plaque to <a href="/wiki/Edward_Codrington" title="Edward Codrington">Sir Edward Codrington</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Admiral_Sir_Edward_Codrington.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sir Edward Codrington blue plaque"><img alt="Sir Edward Codrington blue plaque" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Admiral_Sir_Edward_Codrington.jpg/100px-Admiral_Sir_Edward_Codrington.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Admiral_Sir_Edward_Codrington.jpg/150px-Admiral_Sir_Edward_Codrington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Admiral_Sir_Edward_Codrington.jpg/200px-Admiral_Sir_Edward_Codrington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="376" data-file-height="376" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Brighton" title="Brighton">Brighton</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Jun 12, 2020 </td> <td>Removed by the building's managing agent </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Blue_plaque" title="Blue plaque">Blue plaque</a> marking the residence of Sir Edward Codrington at Codrington Mansion, Western Road. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-547">[545]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Buildings">Buildings</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Buildings">edit</a>]</div> The following buildings were destroyed, torn down, or heavily damaged during the George Floyd protests due to their perceived racist heritage: <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Building </th> <th>City </th> <th>State </th> <th>Date of incident </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th class="unsortable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Market_House_(Fayetteville,_North_Carolina)" title="Market House (Fayetteville, North Carolina)">Market House</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Market_House_in_Fayetteville,_NC.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Market House Building"><img alt="Market House Building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Market_House_in_Fayetteville%2C_NC.jpg/100px-Market_House_in_Fayetteville%2C_NC.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Market_House_in_Fayetteville%2C_NC.jpg/150px-Market_House_in_Fayetteville%2C_NC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Market_House_in_Fayetteville%2C_NC.jpg/200px-Market_House_in_Fayetteville%2C_NC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="805" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Fayetteville,_North_Carolina" title="Fayetteville, North Carolina">Fayetteville</a> </td> <td>North Carolina </td> <td>May 30 </td> <td>The Market House Building, a tourist attraction and museum on the site of a former <a href="/wiki/Slave_market" title="Slave market">slave market</a>, was set on fire by demonstrators chanting "<a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter" title="Black Lives Matter">Black Lives Matter</a>". The demonstrators used wood pallets to encourage a larger fire. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-548">[546]</a> <a href="#cite_note-549">[547]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Memorial_to_the_Women_of_the_Confederacy" title="Memorial to the Women of the Confederacy">Memorial to the Women of the Confederacy</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Headquarters_of_the_United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Memorial to the Women of the Confederacy"><img alt="Memorial to the Women of the Confederacy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Headquarters_of_the_United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy.jpg/100px-Headquarters_of_the_United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Headquarters_of_the_United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy.jpg/150px-Headquarters_of_the_United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Headquarters_of_the_United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy.jpg/200px-Headquarters_of_the_United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2404" data-file-height="1803" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>May 31 </td> <td>The national headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/United_Daughters_of_the_Confederacy#George_Floyd_protests" title="United Daughters of the Confederacy">United Daughters of the Confederacy</a> was set on fire. Windows were broken and fire set to the curtains hanging in the building's main library. Flames covered most of the front of the building; 9 fire trucks responded. Firefighters asked for and received police protection. There was extensive smoke and water damage throughout the building and charring on the building's Georgia marble façade. All the books in the library incurred some damage and library shelving was destroyed. Some Stonewall Jackson memorabilia, including his Confederate flag, were destroyed. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Confederate_Broadcasting-550">[548]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">non-primary source needed</a>] <a href="#cite_note-Jones-551">[549]</a> <a href="#cite_note-Confederate_Broadcasting-550">[548]</a> <a href="#cite_note-552">[550]</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FFD"> <th><a href="/wiki/Old_Market_(Louisville,_Georgia)" title="Old Market (Louisville, Georgia)">Old Market House</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Market,_Louisville,_GA,_US_(02).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Old_Market%2C_Louisville%2C_GA%2C_US_%2802%29.jpg/100px-Old_Market%2C_Louisville%2C_GA%2C_US_%2802%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Old_Market%2C_Louisville%2C_GA%2C_US_%2802%29.jpg/150px-Old_Market%2C_Louisville%2C_GA%2C_US_%2802%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Old_Market%2C_Louisville%2C_GA%2C_US_%2802%29.jpg/200px-Old_Market%2C_Louisville%2C_GA%2C_US_%2802%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4016" /></a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Georgia" title="Louisville, Georgia">Louisville</a> </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>Pending </td> <td>The structure is a former slave market; it was built in 1795 and is located in the downtown area of Louisville. The Old Market House is listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> as one of the few surviving slave markets in the United States and the sole surviving market in Georgia. In July 2020, a fourteen-person commission was established by the city to determine the structure's future. The commission voted unanimously to remove the building; this decision was re-affirmed by the Louisville City Council on August 11, 2020. The city wishes to move the Old Market House to a museum, although no formal plan has been approved. </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-553">[551]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decolonization_of_public_space" title="Decolonization of public space">Decolonization of public space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actions_against_memorials_in_Great_Britain_during_the_George_Floyd_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="Actions against memorials in Great Britain during the George Floyd protests">Actions against memorials in Great Britain during the George Floyd protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Indian_residential_school_gravesites" title="Canadian Indian residential school gravesites">Canadian Indian residential school gravesites § Reactions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_Revolution" title="Cultural Revolution">Cultural Revolution</a>, removal of capitalist and traditional Chinese symbolism following the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Revolution" title="Chinese Communist Revolution">Chinese Communist Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decommunization_in_Ukraine" title="Decommunization in Ukraine">Decommunization in Ukraine</a>, a similar campaign of monument and memorial removals in <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> since 2014</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denazification" title="Denazification">Denazification</a>, removal of Nazi symbols in Germany after World War II</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iconoclasm" title="Iconoclasm">Iconoclasm</a>, the social belief in the importance of the destruction of icons and other images or monuments</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monument_and_memorial_controversies_in_the_United_States" title="List of monument and memorial controversies in the United States">List of monument and memorial controversies in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_statues_of_individuals_linked_to_the_Atlantic_slave_trade" title="List of public statues of individuals linked to the Atlantic slave trade">List of public statues of individuals linked to the Atlantic slave trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Removal_of_Confederate_monuments_and_memorials" title="Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials">Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Must_Fall" title="Rhodes Must Fall">Rhodes Must Fall</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> Also known as the "Daughters of the Confederacy Monument". </li> <li id="cite_note-458"><a href="#cite_ref-458">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Rector_(academia)" title="Rector (academia)">Rector</a> <a href="/wiki/Luc_Sels" title="Luc Sels">Luc Sels</a>'s statement on the issue leaves open the possibility of the bust eventually coming out of storage.<a href="#cite_note-bust.leuven.blogt-457">[456]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation 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Retrieved June 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=wbtv.com&rft.atitle=Tentative+deal+reached+to+move+Salisbury+Confederate+monument+%27Fame%2C%27+requires+City+Council+approval&rft.date=2020-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wbtv.com%2F2020%2F06%2F12%2Ftentative-deal-reached-move-salisbury-confederate-monument-fame-requires-city-council-approval%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.salisburypost.com/2020/06/22/udc-signs-agreement-from-city-to-relocate-fame-confederate-statue/">"UDC signs agreement from city to relocate 'Fame' Confederate statue"</a>. Salisbury Post. June 22, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Salisbury+Post&rft.atitle=UDC+signs+agreement+from+city+to+relocate+%27Fame%27+Confederate+statue&rft.date=2020-06-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salisburypost.com%2F2020%2F06%2F22%2Fudc-signs-agreement-from-city-to-relocate-fame-confederate-statue%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhisenant2020" class="citation news cs1">Whisenant, David (July 7, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wbtv.com/2020/07/06/after-years-salisbury-confederate-monument-fame-is-now-being-moved/">"After 111 years, Salisbury Confederate monument 'Fame' moved"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WBTV" title="WBTV">WBTV</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WBTV&rft.atitle=After+111+years%2C+Salisbury+Confederate+monument+%27Fame%27+moved&rft.date=2020-07-07&rft.aulast=Whisenant&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wbtv.com%2F2020%2F07%2F06%2Fafter-years-salisbury-confederate-monument-fame-is-now-being-moved%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-houston_12Jun20-60">^ <a href="#cite_ref-houston_12Jun20_60-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-houston_12Jun20_60-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dallasnews.com/news/2020/06/12/houston-to-remove-confederate-statues-from-city-parks/">"Houston to remove Confederate statues from city parks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Dallas_Morning_News" title="The Dallas Morning News">The Dallas Morning News</a>. 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Retrieved June 14, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Gadsden+County+removes+Confederate+statue+in+Quincy&rft.date=2020-06-11&rft.aulast=Spencer&rft.aufirst=Brandon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wctv.tv%2Fcontent%2Fnews%2FGadsden-County-removes-confederate-statue--571205051.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtxl.com/news/local-news/gadsden-county-commissioners-vote-to-remove-relocate-confederate-memorial">"Gadsden County commissioners vote to remove, relocate Confederate Memorial"</a>. WTXL. June 11, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200614113459/https://www.wtxl.com/news/local-news/gadsden-county-commissioners-vote-to-remove-relocate-confederate-memorial">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2020. Retrieved June 14, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Gadsden+County+commissioners+vote+to+remove%2C+relocate+Confederate+Memorial&rft.date=2020-06-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtxl.com%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Fgadsden-county-commissioners-vote-to-remove-relocate-confederate-memorial&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCall2020" class="citation news cs1">Call, James (June 23, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/politics/2020/06/23/how-florida-attorney-charles-gee-toppled-confederate-memorial/3213580001/">"How a big city lawyer took on a small town Florida Confederate monument — and won"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tallahassee_Democrat" title="Tallahassee Democrat">Tallahassee Democrat</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tallahassee+Democrat&rft.atitle=How+a+big+city+lawyer+took+on+a+small+town+Florida+Confederate+monument+%E2%80%94+and+won&rft.date=2020-06-23&rft.aulast=Call&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tallahassee.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F2020%2F06%2F23%2Fhow-florida-attorney-charles-gee-toppled-confederate-memorial%2F3213580001%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScudder2020" class="citation news cs1">Scudder, Charles (June 13, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dallasnews.com/news/courts/2020/06/13/court-order-grants-dallas-request-to-remove-confederate-monument-from-pioneer-park/">"Confederate monument in Dallas' Pioneer Park can come down, appeals court rules"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Dallas_Morning_News" title="The Dallas Morning News">The Dallas Morning News</a>. 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Retrieved June 14, 2020. <q>The 5th District Court of Appeals in Dallas agreed with the city and will allow it to remove the monument 'for archival storage pending resolution of the appeal'.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Dallas+Morning+News&rft.atitle=Confederate+monument+in+Dallas%27+Pioneer+Park+can+come+down%2C+appeals+court+rules&rft.date=2020-06-13&rft.aulast=Scudder&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dallasnews.com%2Fnews%2Fcourts%2F2020%2F06%2F13%2Fcourt-order-grants-dallas-request-to-remove-confederate-monument-from-pioneer-park%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-DMN_24Jun20-69"><a href="#cite_ref-DMN_24Jun20_69-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoytMarfin2020" class="citation news cs1">Hoyt, Joseph; Marfin, Catherine (June 24, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dallasnews.com/news/2020/06/24/workers-remove-last-of-confederate-monument-in-downtown-dallas/">"Workers remove last of Confederate monument in downtown Dallas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Dallas_Morning_News" title="The Dallas Morning News">The Dallas Morning News</a>. 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Retrieved June 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jefferson+Davis+statue+removal+process+underway&rft.pub=WLEX&rft.date=2020-06-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lex18.com%2Fnews%2Fcovering-kentucky%2Fjefferson-davis-statue-removal-process-underway&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-stand-73">^ <a href="#cite_ref-stand_73-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-stand_73-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200613222846/https://www.tulsaworld.com/news/time-for-a-change-cherokee-nation-removes-monuments-dedicated-to-confederate-soldiers/article_901f5b5f-7bc8-5a51-9220-279a7046a5e2.html">"'Time for a change:' Cherokee Nation removes monuments dedicated to Confederate soldiers"</a>. June 13, 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tulsaworld.com/news/time-for-a-change-cherokee-nation-removes-monuments-dedicated-to-confederate-soldiers/article_901f5b5f-7bc8-5a51-9220-279a7046a5e2.html">the original</a> on June 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Time+for+a+change%3A%27+Cherokee+Nation+removes+monuments+dedicated+to+Confederate+soldiers&rft.date=2020-06-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tulsaworld.com%2Fnews%2Ftime-for-a-change-cherokee-nation-removes-monuments-dedicated-to-confederate-soldiers%2Farticle_901f5b5f-7bc8-5a51-9220-279a7046a5e2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.witn.com/content/news/Pitt-County-Board-of-Commissioners-vote-to-remove-Confederate-statue-571280041.html">"Confederate statue removal soon after Monday night vote"</a>. witn.com. June 15, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200616085856/https://www.witn.com/content/news/Pitt-County-Board-of-Commissioners-vote-to-remove-Confederate-statue-571280041.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 16, 2020. Retrieved June 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=witn.com&rft.atitle=Confederate+statue+removal+soon+after+Monday+night+vote&rft.date=2020-06-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.witn.com%2Fcontent%2Fnews%2FPitt-County-Board-of-Commissioners-vote-to-remove-Confederate-statue-571280041.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWNCT_staff2020" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/WNCT-TV" title="WNCT-TV">WNCT</a> staff (June 22, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wspa.com/news/state-news/nc-county-removes-confederate-monument-outside-of-courthouse/">"NC county removes Confederate monument outside of courthouse"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WSPA-TV" title="WSPA-TV">WSPA</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NC+county+removes+Confederate+monument+outside+of+courthouse&rft.date=2020-06-22&rft.au=WNCT+staff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wspa.com%2Fnews%2Fstate-news%2Fnc-county-removes-confederate-monument-outside-of-courthouse%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Delta-76"><a href="#cite_ref-Delta_76-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteverson2020" class="citation web cs1">Steverson, Jasmine (June 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ddtonline.com/front-page-slideshow-news-breaking-news/supervisors-remove-confederate-statue#sthash.W0Zbapbv.dpbs">"Supervisors to Remove Confederate Statue"</a>. Delta Democrat-Times.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Delta+Democrat-Times&rft.atitle=Supervisors+to+Remove+Confederate+Statue&rft.date=2020-06-15&rft.aulast=Steverson&rft.aufirst=Jasmine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ddtonline.com%2Ffront-page-slideshow-news-breaking-news%2Fsupervisors-remove-confederate-statue%23sthash.W0Zbapbv.dpbs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/iberville-parish-council-votes-to-remove-confederate-statue-from-in-front-of-old-courthouse/ar-BB15A6kw">"The Iberville Parish Council voted Tuesday night (June 16) to remove a Confederate era statue from in front of the old courthouse in Plaquemine"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WAFB" title="WAFB">WAFB</a>. June 17, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WAFB&rft.atitle=The+Iberville+Parish+Council+voted+Tuesday+night+%28June+16%29+to+remove+a+Confederate+era+statue+from+in+front+of+the+old+courthouse+in+Plaquemine&rft.date=2020-06-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-us%2Fnews%2Fus%2Fiberville-parish-council-votes-to-remove-confederate-statue-from-in-front-of-old-courthouse%2Far-BB15A6kw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRddad2020" class="citation news cs1">Rddad, Youssef (June 17, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/news/communities/westside/article_8cdc7bb4-b0ce-11ea-8c41-d3b05fe45aca.html">"36-hour flurry of activity leads to removal of Iberville's century-old Confederate statue"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Advocate_(Louisiana)" title="The Advocate (Louisiana)">The Advocate (Louisiana)</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Advocate+%28Louisiana%29&rft.atitle=36-hour+flurry+of+activity+leads+to+removal+of+Iberville%27s+century-old+Confederate+statue&rft.date=2020-06-17&rft.aulast=Rddad&rft.aufirst=Youssef&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theadvocate.com%2Fbaton_rouge%2Fnews%2Fcommunities%2Fwestside%2Farticle_8cdc7bb4-b0ce-11ea-8c41-d3b05fe45aca.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHackett2020" class="citation web cs1">Hackett, Madeleine (June 17, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wyff4.com/article/city-of-asheville-passes-resolution-to-remove-vance-monument-other-confederate-monuments/32830776">"Buncombe County Council passes joint resolution to remove Vance Monument, other Confederate monuments"</a>. WYFF. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200616153636/https://www.wyff4.com/article/city-of-asheville-passes-resolution-to-remove-vance-monument-other-confederate-monuments/32830776">Archived</a> from the original on June 16, 2020. Retrieved June 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Buncombe+County+Council+passes+joint+resolution+to+remove+Vance+Monument%2C+other+Confederate+monuments&rft.pub=WYFF&rft.date=2020-06-17&rft.aulast=Hackett&rft.aufirst=Madeleine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wyff4.com%2Farticle%2Fcity-of-asheville-passes-resolution-to-remove-vance-monument-other-confederate-monuments%2F32830776&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210522160334/https://my40.tv/news/local/group-files-appeal-after-lawsuit-to-block-vance-monuments-removal-dismissed-by-judge">"Group files appeal after lawsuit to block Vance Monument's removal dismissed by judge"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WMYA-TV" title="WMYA-TV">WMYA-TV</a>. May 18, 2021. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://my40.tv/news/local/group-files-appeal-after-lawsuit-to-block-vance-monuments-removal-dismissed-by-judge">the original</a> on May 22, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WMYA-TV&rft.atitle=Group+files+appeal+after+lawsuit+to+block+Vance+Monument%27s+removal+dismissed+by+judge&rft.date=2021-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmy40.tv%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fgroup-files-appeal-after-lawsuit-to-block-vance-monuments-removal-dismissed-by-judge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTan" class="citation news cs1">Tan, Rebecca. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/whites-ferry-confederate-statue/2020/07/04/e717b18e-bb3c-11ea-bdaf-a129f921026f_story.html">"A Confederate statue is toppled in rural Maryland, then quietly stored away"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Washington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Post">Washington Post</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=A+Confederate+statue+is+toppled+in+rural+Maryland%2C+then+quietly+stored+away&rft.aulast=Tan&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fwhites-ferry-confederate-statue%2F2020%2F07%2F04%2Fe717b18e-bb3c-11ea-bdaf-a129f921026f_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200619083231/https://www.msn.com/en-us/Sports/ncaabk/unlv-removes-confederate-themed-rebel-statue-in-wake-of-protests-against-racial-injustice/ar-BB15ACcY?ocid=sf">"UNLV removes Confederate-themed 'rebel' statue in wake of protests against racial injustice"</a>. www.msn.com. June 17, 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-us/Sports/ncaabk/unlv-removes-confederate-themed-rebel-statue-in-wake-of-protests-against-racial-injustice/ar-BB15ACcY?ocid=sf">the original</a> on June 19, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.msn.com&rft.atitle=UNLV+removes+Confederate-themed+%27rebel%27+statue+in+wake+of+protests+against+racial+injustice&rft.date=2020-06-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-us%2FSports%2Fncaabk%2Funlv-removes-confederate-themed-rebel-statue-in-wake-of-protests-against-racial-injustice%2Far-BB15ACcY%3Focid%3Dsf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Asheville-83">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Asheville_83-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Asheville_83-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wlos.com/news/local/confederate-monuments-to-be-moved-from-downtown-asheville">"Confederate monuments to be moved from downtown Asheville"</a>. wlos.com. June 17, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200617143121/https://wlos.com/news/local/confederate-monuments-to-be-moved-from-downtown-asheville">Archived</a> from the original on June 17, 2020. Retrieved June 17, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wlos.com&rft.atitle=Confederate+monuments+to+be+moved+from+downtown+Asheville&rft.date=2020-06-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwlos.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fconfederate-monuments-to-be-moved-from-downtown-asheville&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKepley-Steward2020" class="citation web cs1">Kepley-Steward, Kristy (July 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wcti12.com/news/state-news/confederate-monument-in-front-of-buncombe-county-courthouse-removed">"Confederate monument in front of Buncombe County courthouse removed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WLOS" title="WLOS">WLOS</a>. 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June 7, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WFMY+%28wfmynews2%29&rft.atitle=Greensboro+Confederate+statue+removed+from+Green+Hills+Cemetery&rft.date=2020-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wfmynews2.com%2Fvideo%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fgreensboro-confederate-statue-removed-from-green-hills-cemetery%2F83-1aa9f46e-492c-4a6d-9f03-31da93442662&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFixler2020" class="citation news cs1">Fixler, Hayley (July 8, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://myfox8.com/news/people-react-to-vandalism-removal-of-confederate-monument-at-green-hill-cemetery/">"People react to vandalism, removal of Confederate monument at Green Hill Cemetery"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WGHP" title="WGHP">WGHP</a> (myfox8.com).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WGHP+%28myfox8.com%29&rft.atitle=People+react+to+vandalism%2C+removal+of+Confederate+monument+at+Green+Hill+Cemetery&rft.date=2020-07-08&rft.aulast=Fixler&rft.aufirst=Hayley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmyfox8.com%2Fnews%2Fpeople-react-to-vandalism-removal-of-confederate-monument-at-green-hill-cemetery%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://weartv.com/news/local/city-issues-memorandum-recommending-removal-of-pensacolas-confederate-monument">"City issues memorandum recommending removal of Pensacola's Confederate monument"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WEAR-TV" title="WEAR-TV">WEAR</a>. July 7, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WEAR&rft.atitle=City+issues+memorandum+recommending+removal+of+Pensacola%27s+Confederate+monument&rft.date=2020-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweartv.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fcity-issues-memorandum-recommending-removal-of-pensacolas-confederate-monument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNylander2020" class="citation news cs1">Nylander, Chorus (June 30, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://weartv.com/news/local/pensacolas-confederate-monument-vandalized-overnight">"Pensacola's Confederate monument vandalized overnight"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WEAR-TV" title="WEAR-TV">WEAR</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WEAR&rft.atitle=Pensacola%27s+Confederate+monument+vandalized+overnight&rft.date=2020-06-30&rft.aulast=Nylander&rft.aufirst=Chorus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweartv.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fpensacolas-confederate-monument-vandalized-overnight&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarrington2020" class="citation web cs1">Farrington, Brendan (October 28, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/florida/os-ne-pensacola-florida-confederate-monument-20201028-ghwvgzzd6rabdat6gdygaowzgq-story.html">"Florida city begins removing Confederate monument"</a>. orlandosentinel.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=orlandosentinel.com&rft.atitle=Florida+city+begins+removing+Confederate+monument&rft.date=2020-10-28&rft.aulast=Farrington&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.orlandosentinel.com%2Fnews%2Fflorida%2Fos-ne-pensacola-florida-confederate-monument-20201028-ghwvgzzd6rabdat6gdygaowzgq-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsbtv.com/news/local/henry-county/another-metro-county-oks-confederate-monument-removal/QNDP47XC5NDB5HFM4VYI7WULWM/">"Another metro county OKs Confederate monument removal"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WSB-TV" title="WSB-TV">WSB-TV</a>. 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Retrieved August 30, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=KPBS+%28TV%29&rft.atitle=Removal+Of+Confederate+Monument+At+Mount+Hope+Cemetery+In+San+Diego+Could+Be+Tricky&rft.date=2017-08-21&rft.au=City+News+Service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kpbs.org%2Fnews%2F2017%2Faug%2F21%2FConfederate-Monument-Mount-Hope-Cemetery-San-Diego%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wxii12.com/article/davidson-lexington-group-confederate-monument-relocation1/34400680#">"Lexington Confederate monument removed overnight into Friday"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WXII_12" class="mw-redirect" title="WXII 12">WXII 12</a>. October 17, 2020. Retrieved October 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Lexington+Confederate+monument+removed+overnight+into+Friday&rft.date=2020-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wxii12.com%2Farticle%2Fdavidson-lexington-group-confederate-monument-relocation1%2F34400680%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKennedy2020" class="citation news cs1">Kennedy, Merrit (December 21, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/12/21/948736896/virginia-removes-its-robert-e-lee-statue-from-u-s-capitol">"Virginia Removes Its Robert E. Lee Statue From U.S. Capitol"</a>. NPR. 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Retrieved June 19, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Lawmakers+pass+bill+allowing+Confederate+monument+removals&rft.date=2020-03-08&rft.aulast=Rankin&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FUS%2FwireStory%2Flawmakers-pass-bill-allowing-confederate-monument-removals-69469373&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeaujon2020" class="citation news cs1">Beaujon, Andrew (June 2, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonian.com/2020/06/02/alexandrias-confederate-statue-is-gone/">"Alexandria's Confederate Statue Has Been Removed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Washingtonian_(magazine)" title="Washingtonian (magazine)">Washingtonian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200603155342/https://www.washingtonian.com/2020/06/02/alexandrias-confederate-statue-is-gone/">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2020. Retrieved June 3, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washingtonian&rft.atitle=Alexandria%27s+Confederate+Statue+Has+Been+Removed&rft.date=2020-06-02&rft.aulast=Beaujon&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonian.com%2F2020%2F06%2F02%2Falexandrias-confederate-statue-is-gone%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRago2020" class="citation news cs1">Rago, Gordon (June 12, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pilotonline.com/government/local/vp-nw-norfolk-confederate-monument-20200612-xorrkgegmrg2bcewck3xvuosyu-story.html">"Norfolk removes Confederate soldier statue from downtown monument"</a>. The Virginian-Pilot. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200612222636/https://www.pilotonline.com/government/local/vp-nw-norfolk-confederate-monument-20200612-xorrkgegmrg2bcewck3xvuosyu-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2020. Retrieved June 14, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Virginian-Pilot&rft.atitle=Norfolk+removes+Confederate+soldier+statue+from+downtown+monument&rft.date=2020-06-12&rft.aulast=Rago&rft.aufirst=Gordon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pilotonline.com%2Fgovernment%2Flocal%2Fvp-nw-norfolk-confederate-monument-20200612-xorrkgegmrg2bcewck3xvuosyu-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurphy2020" class="citation news cs1">Murphy, Ryan (June 3, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230213140143/https://www.dailypress.com/government/local/vp-nw-norfolk-confederate-monument-removal-schedule-20200603-ysy76gdkmfab3iy72jk56gkgta-story.html9">"Norfolk's Confederate monument could be removed as soon as August"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daily_Press_(Virginia)" title="Daily Press (Virginia)">Norfolk Daily Press</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailypress.com/government/local/vp-nw-norfolk-confederate-monument-removal-schedule-20200603-ysy76gdkmfab3iy72jk56gkgta-story.html9">the original</a> on February 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Norfolk+Daily+Press&rft.atitle=Norfolk%27s+Confederate+monument+could+be+removed+as+soon+as+August&rft.date=2020-06-03&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailypress.com%2Fgovernment%2Flocal%2Fvp-nw-norfolk-confederate-monument-removal-schedule-20200603-ysy76gdkmfab3iy72jk56gkgta-story.html9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> Murphy, Ryan (June 22, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailypress.com/government/local/vp-nw-norfolk-confederate-monument-removal-update-20200622-4wkqsutpzfbyvkrtjvbsl4ueoa-story.html">Norfolk's Confederate Monument is all but gone from downtown. Now what?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200623042027/https://www.dailypress.com/government/local/vp-nw-norfolk-confederate-monument-removal-update-20200622-4wkqsutpzfbyvkrtjvbsl4ueoa-story.html">Archived</a> June 23, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. The Virginia Pilot. Retrieved June 23, 2020. </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSudermanRankin2020" class="citation news cs1">Suderman, Alan; Rankin, Sarah (June 3, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yahoo.com/virginia-governor-announce-removal-lee-211224215.html">"Virginia governor to announce removal of iconic Richmond statue of Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee"</a>. Yahoo! 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CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200618133805/https://www.cnn.com/2020/06/09/politics/judge-blocks-removal-robert-e-lee-statue-richmond/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 18, 2020. Retrieved June 17, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Richmond+judge+blocks+the+state%27s+removal+of+Robert+E+Lee+statue&rft.pub=CNN&rft.date=2020-06-09&rft.aulast=Stracqualursi&rft.aufirst=Veronica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2020%2F06%2F09%2Fpolitics%2Fjudge-blocks-removal-robert-e-lee-statue-richmond%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRankin2021" class="citation web cs1">Rankin, Sarah (September 8, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/robert-e-lee-statue-virginia-removed-92955a351d9fda6319f379ddc28df8a0">"Statue of Gen. Robert E. Lee comes down in Virginia capital"</a>. apnews.com. Retrieved September 8, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=apnews.com&rft.atitle=Statue+of+Gen.+Robert+E.+Lee+comes+down+in+Virginia+capital&rft.date=2021-09-08&rft.aulast=Rankin&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Frobert-e-lee-statue-virginia-removed-92955a351d9fda6319f379ddc28df8a0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.richmond.com/news/local/update-j-e-b-stuart-statue-removed-from-richmonds-monument-avenue/article_3c13b683-bdd2-5aec-b3db-1de5a3d4507f.html">"UPDATE: J.E.B. Stuart statue removed from Richmond's Monument Avenue"</a>. 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July 7, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Richmond+Times-Dispatch&rft.atitle=UPDATE%3A+J.E.B.+Stuart+statue+removed+from+Richmond%27s+Monument+Avenue&rft.date=2020-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.richmond.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fupdate-j-e-b-stuart-statue-removed-from-richmonds-monument-avenue%2Farticle_3c13b683-bdd2-5aec-b3db-1de5a3d4507f.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Richmond_mayor_to_introduce_ordinance-182">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Richmond_mayor_to_introduce_ordinance_182-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Richmond_mayor_to_introduce_ordinance_182-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Richmond_mayor_to_introduce_ordinance_182-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Richmond_mayor_to_introduce_ordinance_182-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsls.com/news/virginia/2020/06/03/richmond-mayor-to-introduce-ordinance-to-remove-citys-confederate-monuments/">"Richmond mayor to introduce ordinance to remove city's Confederate monuments"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WSLS" class="mw-redirect" title="WSLS">WSLS</a>. 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Retrieved June 3, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Richmond+mayor+to+introduce+ordinance+to+remove+city%27s+Confederate+monuments&rft.date=2020-06-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsls.com%2Fnews%2Fvirginia%2F2020%2F06%2F03%2Frichmond-mayor-to-introduce-ordinance-to-remove-citys-confederate-monuments%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchneiderVozzella2020" class="citation news cs1">Schneider, Gregory S.; Vozzella, Laura (July 7, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/jeb-stuart-richmond/2020/07/07/bbfe4ff8-bfd3-11ea-b4f6-cb39cd8940fb_story.html">"Gen. Robert E. Lee is the only Confederate icon still standing on a Richmond avenue forever changed"</a>. Washington Post.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Gen.+Robert+E.+Lee+is+the+only+Confederate+icon+still+standing+on+a+Richmond+avenue+forever+changed&rft.date=2020-07-07&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=Gregory+S.&rft.au=Vozzella%2C+Laura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fvirginia-politics%2Fjeb-stuart-richmond%2F2020%2F07%2F07%2Fbbfe4ff8-bfd3-11ea-b4f6-cb39cd8940fb_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/07/01/politics/richmond-stonewall-jackson-confederate-statues-removed/index.html">"Richmond mayor invokes emergency powers to remove Confederate statues from city"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>. 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Retrieved June 15, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rio+Grande+SUN&rft.atitle=County+Takes+Down+O%C3%B1ate+Monument&rft.aulast=Montgomery&rft.aufirst=Molly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.riograndesun.com%2Fnews%2Fcounty-takes-down-onate-monument%2Farticle_2530ed9c-af2f-11ea-b2e9-4f1a4633c37b.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRomero2020" class="citation news cs1">Romero, Simon (June 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/15/us/conquistador-onate-albuquerque-new-mexico-unrest.html">"Man Is Shot at Protest Over Statue of New Mexico's Conquistador"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200616050602/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/15/us/conquistador-onate-albuquerque-new-mexico-unrest.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 16, 2020. Retrieved June 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Man+Is+Shot+at+Protest+Over+Statue+of+New+Mexico%27s+Conquistador&rft.date=2020-06-15&rft.aulast=Romero&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F06%2F15%2Fus%2Fconquistador-onate-albuquerque-new-mexico-unrest.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaplan2020" class="citation web cs1">Kaplan, Elise (June 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abqjournal.com/1466753/apd-protest-shooter-arrested-charged-with-aggravated-battery.html">"Former council candidate charged in protest shooting"</a>. 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Retrieved June 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Albuquerque+Journal&rft.atitle=Former+council+candidate+charged+in+protest+shooting&rft.date=2020-06-15&rft.aulast=Kaplan&rft.aufirst=Elise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abqjournal.com%2F1466753%2Fapd-protest-shooter-arrested-charged-with-aggravated-battery.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeller2020" class="citation web cs1">Keller, Tim (June 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/MayorKeller/status/1272746899087360001">"In order to contain the public safety risk, the City will be removing the statue until the appropriate civic institutions can determine next steps"</a>. Mayor Tim Keller of Albuquerque. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200616042810/https://twitter.com/MayorKeller/status/1272746899087360001">Archived</a> from the original on June 16, 2020. 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(June 18, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/local_news/de-vargas-statue-removed-overnight-attempt-to-move-plaza-obelisk-fails/article_f10f20f0-b169-11ea-8203-2722abef3f0d.html">"De Vargas statue removed; overnight attempt to move Plaza obelisk fails"</a>. Santa Fe New Mexican. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200621002726/https://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/local_news/de-vargas-statue-removed-overnight-attempt-to-move-plaza-obelisk-fails/article_f10f20f0-b169-11ea-8203-2722abef3f0d.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 21, 2020. Retrieved June 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Santa+Fe+New+Mexican&rft.atitle=De+Vargas+statue+removed%3B+overnight+attempt+to+move+Plaza+obelisk+fails&rft.date=2020-06-18&rft.aulast=Chac%C3%B3n&rft.aufirst=Daniel+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.santafenewmexican.com%2Fnews%2Flocal_news%2Fde-vargas-statue-removed-overnight-attempt-to-move-plaza-obelisk-fails%2Farticle_f10f20f0-b169-11ea-8203-2722abef3f0d.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Santafe-223">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Santafe_223-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Santafe_223-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krqe.com/news/protests/mayor-webber-calls-for-removal-of-controversial-santa-fe-monuments/">"Santa Fe Mayor orders removal of three controversial monuments"</a>. <a href="/wiki/KRQE" title="KRQE">KRQE</a>. 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June 23, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200630173358/https://keyt.com/news/san-luis-obispo-county/2020/06/22/saint-junipero-serra-statue-removed-from-mission-san-luis-obispo/">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2020. Retrieved June 29, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Saint+Junipero+Serra+statue+removed+from+Mission+San+Luis+Obispo&rft.date=2020-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkeyt.com%2Fnews%2Fsan-luis-obispo-county%2F2020%2F06%2F22%2Fsaint-junipero-serra-statue-removed-from-mission-san-luis-obispo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sanluisobispo.com/news/local/article243718742.html">"Junípero Serra statue removed from San Luis Obispo CA mission | San Luis Obispo Tribune"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200627191624/https://www.sanluisobispo.com/news/local/article243718742.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 27, 2020. 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KCRA.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KCRA&rft.atitle=Junipero+Serra+statue+taken+down+by+protesters+at+Capitol%2C+CHP+says&rft.date=2020-07-05&rft.au=KCRA+Staff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcra.com%2Farticle%2Fjunipero-serra-statue-taken-down-protesters-capitol-chp-says%2F33208771&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoode2020" class="citation news cs1">Goode, Steven (July 9, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.courant.com/community/windsor/hc-news-john-mason-statue-removal-20200709-jwvl23jl4fgerkwetky7lr3fie-story.html">"Windsor plans to move statue of Major John Mason, leader of Pequot Massacre"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hartford_Courant" title="Hartford Courant">Hartford Courant</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hartford+Courant&rft.atitle=Windsor+plans+to+move+statue+of+Major+John+Mason%2C+leader+of+Pequot+Massacre&rft.date=2020-07-09&rft.aulast=Goode&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.courant.com%2Fcommunity%2Fwindsor%2Fhc-news-john-mason-statue-removal-20200709-jwvl23jl4fgerkwetky7lr3fie-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKCAW2020" class="citation web cs1">KCAW, Katherine Rose and Erin McKinstry (June 25, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ktoo.org/2020/06/25/sitkans-gather-to-demand-the-relocation-of-controversial-baranov-statue/">"Sitkans gather to demand the relocation of controversial Baranov Statue"</a>. 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Hartford Courant. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200616023906/https://www.courant.com/news/connecticut/hc-news-connecticut-columbus-statues-removed-20200616-7tzvujil7zcxvou3rcoeibz3fi-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 16, 2020. 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KMOV4. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200618025004/https://www.kmov.com/news/christopher-columbus-statue-removed-from-tower-grove-park/article_b7f1574a-ad16-11ea-b3f8-53efc3737f8e.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 18, 2020. 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Retrieved June 3, 2020 – via Facebook.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Latest+update&rft.date=2020-05-31&rft.au=Confederate+Broadcasting&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FConfederateBroadcasting%2Fposts%2F1310136835842592%3F__tn__%3DK-R&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jones-551"><a href="#cite_ref-Jones_551-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.richmond.com/news/local/updated-daughters-of-confederacy-headquarters-on-fire-2-capitol-police-officers-injured-as-violence-erupts/article_a2299cb2-367a-5f13-a107-97a4ca8a1f68.html#3">"Daughters of Confederacy headquarters on fire"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Times-Dispatch" title="Richmond Times-Dispatch">Richmond Times-Dispatch</a>. May 31, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200603021037/https://www.richmond.com/news/local/updated-daughters-of-confederacy-headquarters-on-fire-2-capitol-police-officers-injured-as-violence-erupts/article_a2299cb2-367a-5f13-a107-97a4ca8a1f68.html#3">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2020. Retrieved June 3, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Richmond+Times-Dispatch&rft.atitle=Daughters+of+Confederacy+headquarters+on+fire&rft.date=2020-05-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.richmond.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fupdated-daughters-of-confederacy-headquarters-on-fire-2-capitol-police-officers-injured-as-violence-erupts%2Farticle_a2299cb2-367a-5f13-a107-97a4ca8a1f68.html%233&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-552"><a href="#cite_ref-552">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSquires2020" class="citation journal cs1">Squires, Camille (June 3, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motherjones.com/crime-justice/2020/06/all-the-monuments-to-racism-that-have-been-torched-occupied-or-removed/">"All the Monuments to Racism That Have Been Torched, Occupied, or Removed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mother_Jones_(magazine)" title="Mother Jones (magazine)">Mother Jones</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604093510/https://www.motherjones.com/crime-justice/2020/06/all-the-monuments-to-racism-that-have-been-torched-occupied-or-removed/">Archived</a> from the original on June 4, 2020. Retrieved June 4, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mother+Jones&rft.atitle=All+the+Monuments+to+Racism+That+Have+Been+Torched%2C+Occupied%2C+or+Removed&rft.date=2020-06-03&rft.aulast=Squires&rft.aufirst=Camille&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motherjones.com%2Fcrime-justice%2F2020%2F06%2Fall-the-monuments-to-racism-that-have-been-torched-occupied-or-removed%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-553"><a href="#cite_ref-553">^</a> Johnson, Lauren (August 13, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/13/us/old-market-house-to-be-removed-trnd/index.html">A former slave market will be removed from the center of Georgia's first capital</a>. CNN. Retrieved August 23, 2020. </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFisher2020" class="citation news cs1">Fisher, Marc (June 11, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2020/06/11/confederate-statues-attacked-protesters-george-floyd/">"Confederate statues: In 2020, a renewed battle in America's enduring Civil War"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Confederate+statues%3A+In+2020%2C+a+renewed+battle+in+America%27s+enduring+Civil+War&rft.date=2020-06-11&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fhistory%2F2020%2F06%2F11%2Fconfederate-statues-attacked-protesters-george-floyd%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeldrum2020" class="citation news cs1">Meldrum, Andrew (June 12, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/pulling-statues-racists-africas-years-71213354">"Pulling down statues of racists? Africa's done it for years. Queen Victoria, Cecil Rhodes, King Leopold"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Pulling+down+statues+of+racists%3F+Africa%27s+done+it+for+years.+Queen+Victoria%2C+Cecil+Rhodes%2C+King+Leopold&rft.date=2020-06-12&rft.aulast=Meldrum&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Fpulling-statues-racists-africas-years-71213354&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Greenfield, Nathan M. (July 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofsandiego.com/opinion/2020/07/14/western-culture-has-a-hallowed-tradition-of-felling-offensive-statues/">"Western Culture Has a Hallowed Tradition of Felling Offensive Statues"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Times_of_San_Diego" class="mw-redirect" title="Times of San Diego">Times of San Diego</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWelsh2020" class="citation news cs1">Welsh, Caitlin (June 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mashable.com/article/racist-confederate-statues-toppled-vandalized/">"15 great photos of creatively vandalized racist statues from around the world"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mashable" title="Mashable">Mashable</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mashable&rft.atitle=15+great+photos+of+creatively+vandalized+racist+statues+from+around+the+world&rft.date=2020-06-15&rft.aulast=Welsh&rft.aufirst=Caitlin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmashable.com%2Farticle%2Fracist-confederate-statues-toppled-vandalized%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Stour, James (June 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/a32870657/remove-statue-science/">"How to Topple a Statue Using Science"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Popular_Mechanics" title="Popular Mechanics">Popular Mechanics</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMervoshRomeroTompkins2020" class="citation news cs1">Mervosh, Sarah; Romero, Simon; Tompkins, Lucy (June 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/16/us/protests-statues-reckoning.html">"Reconsidering the Past, One Statue at a Time"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Reconsidering+the+Past%2C+One+Statue+at+a+Time&rft.date=2020-06-16&rft.aulast=Mervosh&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.au=Romero%2C+Simon&rft.au=Tompkins%2C+Lucy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F06%2F16%2Fus%2Fprotests-statues-reckoning.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJasper2020" class="citation news cs1">Jasper, Simone (June 17, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.charlotteobserver.com/article243569037.html">"A North Carolina law protects Confederate monuments. Will cities remove them anyway?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Observer" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlotte Observer">Charlotte Observer</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Charlotte+Observer&rft.atitle=A+North+Carolina+law+protects+Confederate+monuments.+Will+cities+remove+them+anyway%3F&rft.date=2020-06-17&rft.aulast=Jasper&rft.aufirst=Simone&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.charlotteobserver.com%2Farticle243569037.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlin2020" class="citation news cs1">Olin, Dirk (June 18, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/06/18/what-lithuania-can-teach-us-about-grappling-with-confederate-statues/">"What Lithuania can teach us about grappling with Confederate statues"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=What+Lithuania+can+teach+us+about+grappling+with+Confederate+statues&rft.date=2020-06-18&rft.aulast=Olin&rft.aufirst=Dirk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fopinions%2F2020%2F06%2F18%2Fwhat-lithuania-can-teach-us-about-grappling-with-confederate-statues%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+monuments+and+memorials+removed+during+the+George+Floyd+protests" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Morris, Phillip. (June 29, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200629180958/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/2020/06/confederate-monuments-fall-question-how-rewrite-history/">"As monuments fall, how does the world reckon with a racist past?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic" title="National Geographic">National Geographic</a>.</li> <li>Kalen Goodluck. (January 6, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/destinations/north-america/united-states/new-mexico/toppling-colonial-monuments-in-new-mexico/?sf241724908=1">Indigenous symbols rise as colonial monuments fall in New Mexico</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">dead link</a>‍]. <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic" title="National Geographic">National Geographic</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monuments_and_memorials_removed_during_the_George_Floyd_protests" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Monuments and memorials removed during the George Floyd protests">Monuments and memorials removed during the George Floyd protests</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yahoo.com/confederate-monuments-coming-down-amid-223755177.html">Confederate monuments coming down amid protests</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whentheycamedown.com/categories/slavers/">When they came down (photograph collection)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cacatholic.org/california-catholic-conference-issues-statement-removal-st-serra-statues-state">Objection to the misrepresentation of Junípero Serra, who advocated for indigenous people</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200717211535/https://www.cacatholic.org/california-catholic-conference-issues-statement-removal-st-serra-statues-state">Archived</a> July 17, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#United_States">United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alabama</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Birmingham – <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_(Birmingham,_Alabama)" title="Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument (Birmingham, Alabama)">Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Charles_Linn" title="Statue of Charles Linn">Charles Linn</a></li> <li>Huntsville – <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Soldier_Memorial_(Huntsville,_Alabama)" title="Confederate Soldier Memorial (Huntsville, Alabama)">Confederate Soldier Memorial</a> ✻</li> <li>Mobile – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Raphael_Semmes" title="Statue of Raphael Semmes">Raphael Semmes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arkansas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bentonville – <a href="/wiki/Bentonville_Confederate_Monument" title="Bentonville Confederate Monument">Confederate Monument</a> ✻</li> <li>Little Rock – <a href="/wiki/Memorial_to_Company_A,_Capitol_Guards" title="Memorial to Company A, Capitol Guards">Company A, Capitol Guards</a></li> <li>Pine Bluff – <a href="/wiki/Pine_Bluff_Confederate_Monument" title="Pine Bluff Confederate Monument">Confederate Monument</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">California</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Carmel-by-the-Sea – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(Carmel-by-the-Sea,_California)" title="Statue of Junípero Serra (Carmel-by-the-Sea, California)">Junípero Serra</a></li> <li>Chula Vista – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Chula_Vista,_California)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Chula Vista, California)">Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li>Los Angeles – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(Los_Angeles)" title="Statue of Junípero Serra (Los Angeles)">Junípero Serra</a></li> <li>Sacramento – <a href="/wiki/Columbus%27_Last_Appeal_to_Queen_Isabella" title="Columbus' Last Appeal to Queen Isabella">Columbus' Last Appeal to Queen Isabella</a> ✻; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(Sacramento,_California)" title="Statue of Junípero Serra (Sacramento, California)">Junípero Serra</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Sutter" title="Statue of John Sutter">John Sutter</a></li> <li>San Francisco – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (San Francisco)">Christopher Columbus</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Ulysses_S._Grant_(San_Francisco)" title="Bust of Ulysses S. Grant (San Francisco)">Ulysses S. Grant</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Francis_Scott_Key_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Francis Scott Key (San Francisco)">Francis Scott Key</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Junípero Serra (San Francisco)">Junípero Serra</a></li> <li>Ventura – <a href="/wiki/Statues_of_Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_(Ventura,_California)" title="Statues of Junípero Serra (Ventura, California)">Junípero Serra</a> ✻</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Connecticut</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bridgeport – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Bridgeport,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Bridgeport, Connecticut)">Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li>Hartford – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Hartford,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Hartford, Connecticut)">Christopher Columbus</a> ✻</li> <li>Middletown – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Middletown,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Middletown, Connecticut)">Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li>New Haven – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(New_Haven,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (New Haven, Connecticut)">Christopher Columbus</a> ✻</li> <li>New London – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(New_London,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (New London, Connecticut)">Christopher Columbus</a> ✻</li> <li>Norwalk – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Norwalk,_Connecticut)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Norwalk, Connecticut)">Christopher Columbus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Delaware</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Dover – <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Law_Enforcement_Memorial" title="Delaware Law Enforcement Memorial">Delaware Law Enforcement Memorial</a></li> <li>Wilmington – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Wilmington,_Delaware)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Wilmington, Delaware)">Christopher Columbus</a>; <a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Caesar_Rodney" title="Equestrian statue of Caesar Rodney">Caesar Rodney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">District of Columbia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Washington – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Pike_Memorial" title="Albert Pike Memorial">Albert Pike</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Florida</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Jacksonville – <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Memorial_(Jacksonville,_Florida)" title="Confederate Memorial (Jacksonville, Florida)">Confederate Memorial</a>; <a href="/wiki/Florida%27s_Tribute_to_the_Women_of_the_Confederacy" title="Florida's Tribute to the Women of the Confederacy">Florida's Tribute to the Women of the Confederacy</a> ✻</li> <li>Palatka – <a href="/wiki/Putnam_County_Confederate_Memorial" title="Putnam County Confederate Memorial">Putnam County Confederate Memorial</a> ✻</li> <li>Quincy – <a href="/wiki/Gadsden_Confederate_Memorial" title="Gadsden Confederate Memorial">Gadsden Confederate Memorial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Georgia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Athens – <a href="/wiki/Athens_Confederate_Monument" title="Athens Confederate Monument">Confederate Monument</a></li> <li>Decatur – <a href="/wiki/DeKalb_County_Confederate_Monument" title="DeKalb County Confederate Monument">DeKalb County Confederate Monument</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indiana</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Indianapolis – <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_Monument_(Indianapolis)" title="Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument (Indianapolis)">Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kentucky</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Frankfort – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jefferson_Davis_(Frankfort,_Kentucky)" title="Statue of Jefferson Davis (Frankfort, Kentucky)">Jefferson Davis</a></li> <li>Louisville – <a href="/wiki/John_B._Castleman_Monument" title="John B. Castleman Monument">John B. Castleman</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Louis_XVI" title="Statue of Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Louisiana</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>New Orleans – <a href="/wiki/Bust_of_John_McDonogh" title="Bust of John McDonogh">John McDonogh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Massachusetts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Boston – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(North_End,_Boston)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (North End, Boston)">Christopher Columbus</a>; <a href="/wiki/Emancipation_Memorial_(Boston)" title="Emancipation Memorial (Boston)">Emancipation Memorial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Michigan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Dearborn – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Orville_L._Hubbard" title="Statue of Orville L. Hubbard">Orville L. Hubbard</a></li> <li>Detroit – <a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Detroit)" title="Bust of Christopher Columbus (Detroit)">Christopher Columbus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minnesota</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Minneapolis – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Calvin_Griffith" title="Statue of Calvin Griffith">Calvin Griffith</a></li> <li>Saint Paul – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Saint_Paul,_Minnesota)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Saint Paul, Minnesota)">Christopher Columbus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Missouri</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>St. Louis – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(St._Louis)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (St. Louis)">Christopher Columbus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nevada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Las Vegas – <a href="/wiki/Hey_Reb!_(sculpture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hey Reb! (sculpture)">Hey Reb!</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New Jersey</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Camden – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Camden,_New_Jersey)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Camden, New Jersey)">Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li>Newark – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Newark,_New_Jersey)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Newark, New Jersey)">Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li>West Orange – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus_Monument_(West_Orange,_New_Jersey)" title="Christopher Columbus Monument (West Orange, New Jersey)">Christopher Columbus</a> ✻</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New Mexico</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Albuquerque – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate_(Albuquerque,_New_Mexico)" title="Statue of Juan de Oñate (Albuquerque, New Mexico)">Juan de Oñate</a></li> <li>Alcalde – <a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate" title="Equestrian statue of Juan de Oñate">Juan de Oñate</a></li> <li>Santa Fe – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Diego_de_Vargas" title="Statue of Diego de Vargas">Diego de Vargas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New York</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Albany – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Philip_Schuyler" title="Statue of Philip Schuyler">Philip Schuyler</a> ✻</li> <li>Buffalo – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Buffalo,_New_York)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Buffalo, New York)">Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li>Hempstead – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Jefferson_(Hempstead,_New_York)" title="Statue of Thomas Jefferson (Hempstead, New York)">Thomas Jefferson</a></li> <li>New York City – <a href="/wiki/Equestrian_Statue_of_Theodore_Roosevelt_(New_York_City)" title="Equestrian Statue of Theodore Roosevelt (New York City)">Theodore Roosevelt</a></li> <li>Rochester – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Frederick_Douglass_(Rochester,_New_York)" title="Statue of Frederick Douglass (Rochester, New York)">Frederick Douglass</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North Carolina</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Asheville – <a href="/wiki/Vance_Monument" title="Vance Monument">Vance Monument</a> ✻</li> <li>Charlotte – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jerry_Richardson" title="Statue of Jerry Richardson">Jerry Richardson</a></li> <li>Raleigh – <a href="/wiki/Monument_to_North_Carolina_Women_of_the_Confederacy" title="Monument to North Carolina Women of the Confederacy">North Carolina Women of the Confederacy</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Josephus_Daniels" title="Statue of Josephus Daniels">Josephus Daniels</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Henry_Lawson_Wyatt" title="Statue of Henry Lawson Wyatt">Henry Lawson Wyatt</a></li> <li>Rocky Mount – <a href="/wiki/Nash_County_Confederate_Monument" title="Nash County Confederate Monument">Nash County Confederate Monument</a> ✻</li> <li>Salisbury – <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Victis_(Confederate_monument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloria Victis (Confederate monument)">Gloria Victis</a> ✻</li> <li>Wilmington – <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Memorial_(Wilmington,_North_Carolina)" title="Confederate Memorial (Wilmington, North Carolina)">Confederate Memorial</a>; <a href="/wiki/George_Davis_Monument" title="George Davis Monument">George Davis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ohio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Columbus – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Columbus_City_Hall)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Columbus City Hall)">Christopher Columbus (City Hall)</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Columbus_State_Community_College)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Columbus State Community College)">Christopher Columbus (Columbus State Community College)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oregon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Eugene – <a href="/wiki/The_Pioneer_(Eugene,_Oregon)" title="The Pioneer (Eugene, Oregon)">The Pioneer</a>; <a href="/wiki/The_Pioneer_Mother_(Eugene,_Oregon)" title="The Pioneer Mother (Eugene, Oregon)">The Pioneer Mother</a></li> <li>Portland – <a href="/wiki/Captain_William_Clark_Monument" title="Captain William Clark Monument">Captain William Clark Monument</a>; <a href="/wiki/Thompson_Elk_Fountain" title="Thompson Elk Fountain">Thompson Elk Fountain</a>; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_(Bitter)#Jefferson_High_School,_Portland,_Oregon" title="Thomas Jefferson (Bitter)">Thomas Jefferson</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Abraham_Lincoln_(Portland,_Oregon)" title="Statue of Abraham Lincoln (Portland, Oregon)">Abraham Lincoln</a>; <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt,_Rough_Rider" title="Theodore Roosevelt, Rough Rider">Theodore Roosevelt</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Harvey_W._Scott" title="Statue of Harvey W. Scott">Harvey W. Scott</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Washington_(Portland,_Oregon)" title="Statue of George Washington (Portland, Oregon)">George Washington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pennsylvania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Philadelphia – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Philadelphia)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Philadelphia)">Christopher Columbus</a> ✻; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Frank_Rizzo" title="Statue of Frank Rizzo">Frank Rizzo</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Whitefield" title="Statue of George Whitefield">George Whitefield</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rhode Island</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Providence – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Johnston,_Rhode_Island)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Johnston, Rhode Island)">Christopher Columbus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Carolina</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Columbia – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Columbia,_South_Carolina)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Columbia, South Carolina)">Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li>Charleston – <a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun_Monument" title="John C. Calhoun Monument">John C. Calhoun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tennessee</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Nashville – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Edward_W._Carmack" title="Statue of Edward W. Carmack">Edward W. Carmack</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Sam_Davis_(Montgomery_Bell_Academy)" title="Statue of Sam Davis (Montgomery Bell Academy)">Sam Davis</a> ✻</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Texas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Beaumont – <a href="/wiki/Our_Confederate_Soldiers" title="Our Confederate Soldiers">Our Confederate Soldiers</a></li> <li>Dallas – <a href="/wiki/Confederate_War_Memorial_(Dallas)" title="Confederate War Memorial (Dallas)">Confederate War Memorial</a>; <a href="/wiki/One_Riot,_One_Ranger" title="One Riot, One Ranger">One Riot, One Ranger</a></li> <li>Denton – <a href="/wiki/Denton_Confederate_Soldier_Monument" title="Denton Confederate Soldier Monument">Confederate Soldier Monument</a> ✻</li> <li>Fort Worth – <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Monument_(Fort_Worth,_Texas)" title="Confederate Monument (Fort Worth, Texas)">Confederate Monument</a></li> <li>Houston – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Houston)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Houston)">Christopher Columbus</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Richard_W._Dowling" title="Statue of Richard W. Dowling">Richard W. Dowling</a> ✻; <a href="/wiki/Spirit_of_the_Confederacy" title="Spirit of the Confederacy">Spirit of the Confederacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Virginia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Alexandria – <a href="/wiki/Appomattox_(statue)" title="Appomattox (statue)">Appomattox</a></li> <li>Fredericksburg – <a href="/wiki/Slave_Auction_Block,_Fredericksburg" title="Slave Auction Block, Fredericksburg">Slave Auction Block</a></li> <li>Norfolk – <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Confederate_Monument" title="Norfolk Confederate Monument">Confederate Monument</a></li> <li>Portsmouth – <a href="/wiki/Confederate_Monument_(Portsmouth,_Virginia)" title="Confederate Monument (Portsmouth, Virginia)">Confederate Monument</a></li> <li>Roanoke – <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee_Memorial_(Roanoke,_Virginia)" title="Robert E. Lee Memorial (Roanoke, Virginia)">Robert E. Lee</a></li> <li>Richmond – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Richmond,_Virginia)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Richmond, Virginia)">Christopher Columbus</a>; <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis_Memorial_(Richmond,_Virginia)" title="Jefferson Davis Memorial (Richmond, Virginia)">Jefferson Davis</a>; <a href="/wiki/Howitzer_Monument" title="Howitzer Monument">Howitzer Monument</a> ✻; <a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Jackson_Monument" title="Stonewall Jackson Monument">Stonewall Jackson</a>; <a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee_Monument_(Richmond,_Virginia)" title="Robert E. Lee Monument (Richmond, Virginia)">Robert E. Lee</a>; <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Fontaine_Maury_Monument" title="Matthew Fontaine Maury Monument">Matthew Fontaine Maury</a>; <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Police_Memorial" title="Richmond Police Memorial">Richmond Police Memorial</a>; <a href="/wiki/J._E._B._Stuart_Monument" title="J. E. B. Stuart Monument">J. E. B. Stuart</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Williams_Carter_Wickham" title="Statue of Williams Carter Wickham">Williams Carter Wickham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wisconsin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Madison – <a href="/wiki/Forward_(statue)" title="Forward (statue)">Forward</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Hans_Christian_Heg" title="Statue of Hans Christian Heg">Hans Christian Heg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_countries" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other countries</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Belgium" title="George Floyd protests in Belgium">Belgium</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Antwerp – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Leopold_II_of_Belgium,_Ekeren" title="Statue of Leopold II of Belgium, Ekeren">Leopold II</a></li> <li>Ghent – <a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Leopold_II_of_Belgium,_Ghent" class="mw-redirect" title="Bust of Leopold II of Belgium, Ghent">Leopold II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_New_Zealand" title="George Floyd protests in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Hamilton – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Fane_Charles_Hamilton" title="Statue of John Fane Charles Hamilton">John Fane Charles Hamilton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Actions_against_memorials_in_the_United_Kingdom_during_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="Actions against memorials in the United Kingdom during the George Floyd protests">United Kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bristol – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Edward_Colston" title="Statue of Edward Colston">Edward Colston</a></li> <li>Cambridge – <a href="/wiki/Sir_Ronald_Fisher_window" title="Sir Ronald Fisher window">Sir Ronald Fisher window</a></li> <li>Greater Manchester – <a href="/wiki/Dunham_Massey_Hall_sundial" title="Dunham Massey Hall sundial">Dunham Massey Hall sundial</a></li> <li>London – <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Cass" title="Statue of John Cass">John Cass</a>; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Clayton" title="Statue of Robert Clayton">Robert Clayton</a> ✻; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Guy" title="Statue of Thomas Guy">Thomas Guy</a> ✻; <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Milligan" title="Statue of Robert Milligan">Robert Milligan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Key: ✻ Pending removal</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Damage,_destruction_and_looting_of_art_and_cultural_heritage" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Destroyed_heritage" title="Template:Destroyed heritage"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Destroyed_heritage" title="Template talk:Destroyed heritage"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Destroyed_heritage" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Destroyed heritage"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Damage,_destruction_and_looting_of_art_and_cultural_heritage" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Damage, <a href="/wiki/List_of_destroyed_heritage" title="List of destroyed heritage">destruction</a> and <a href="/wiki/Looting" title="Looting">looting</a> of <a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">art</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cultural_heritage" title="Cultural heritage">cultural heritage</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Human- caused</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Afghanistan <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_art_in_Afghanistan" title="Destruction of art in Afghanistan">Destruction of art</a></li></ul></li> <li>Bangladesh <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangabandhu_Memorial_Museum#2024_vandalism" title="Bangabandhu Memorial Museum">Bangabandhu Memorial Museum attack</a></li></ul></li> <li>Brazil <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artworks_damaged,_destroyed_or_stolen_during_the_2023_Brazilian_Congress_attack" title="Artworks damaged, destroyed or stolen during the 2023 Brazilian Congress attack">Artworks lost or damaged in the 2023 Congress attack</a></li></ul></li> <li>Canada <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monuments_and_memorials_in_Canada_removed_in_2020%E2%80%932022" title="Monuments and memorials in Canada removed in 2020–2022">Monuments removed in 2020–2022</a></li></ul></li> <li>China <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Four_Olds" title="Four Olds">Destruction of the Four Olds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Looting_of_the_Eastern_Mausoleum" title="Looting of the Eastern Mausoleum">Looting of the Eastern Mausoleum</a></li></ul></li> <li>France <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iconoclasm_during_the_French_Revolution" title="Iconoclasm during the French Revolution">Iconoclasm during the French Revolution</a></li></ul></li> <li>Germany <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Dresden" title="Bombing of Dresden">Bombing of Dresden</a></li></ul></li> <li>Iran <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disappeared_statues_in_Tehran,_2010" title="Disappeared statues in Tehran, 2010">Disappeared statues in Tehran, 2010</a></li></ul></li> <li>Iraq <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeological_looting_in_Iraq" title="Archaeological looting in Iraq">Archaeological looting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_Mosul_Museum_artifacts" title="Destruction of Mosul Museum artifacts">Destruction of Mosul Museum artifacts</a></li></ul></li> <li>Ireland <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_Irish_country_houses_(1919%E2%80%931923)" title="Destruction of Irish country houses (1919–1923)">Destruction of country houses, 1919–1923</a></li></ul></li> <li>Israel <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shrine_of_Husayn%27s_Head" title="Shrine of Husayn's Head">Destruction of the Shrine of Husayn's Head</a></li></ul></li> <li>Kosovo <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_Albanian_heritage_in_Kosovo" title="Destruction of Albanian heritage in Kosovo">Destruction of Albanian heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_Serbian_heritage_in_Kosovo" title="Destruction of Serbian heritage in Kosovo">Destruction of Serbian heritage</a></li></ul></li> <li>Middle East <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monuments_damaged_by_conflict_in_the_Middle_East_during_the_21st_century" title="List of monuments damaged by conflict in the Middle East during the 21st century">Damage to heritage sites in 21st-century conflicts</a></li></ul></li> <li>Nigeria <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benin_Bronzes" title="Benin Bronzes">Benin Bronzes</a></li></ul></li> <li>Palestine <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_cultural_heritage_during_the_Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip" title="Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip">Damage to heritage sites in the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip</a></li></ul></li> <li>Poland <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_Warsaw" title="Destruction of Warsaw">Destruction of Warsaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II_looting_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="World War II looting of Poland">Looting in World War II</a></li></ul></li> <li>Saudi Arabia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_early_Islamic_heritage_sites_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="Destruction of early Islamic heritage sites in Saudi Arabia">Destruction of early Islamic heritage sites</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spain <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_destroyed_landmarks_in_Spain" title="List of destroyed landmarks in Spain">Destroyed landmarks</a></li></ul></li> <li>Syria <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heritage_sites_damaged_during_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="List of heritage sites damaged during the Syrian civil war">Damage to heritage sites during the Syrian civil war</a></li></ul></li> <li>Ukraine <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demolition_of_monuments_to_Vladimir_Lenin_in_Ukraine" title="Demolition of monuments to Vladimir Lenin in Ukraine">Demolition of monuments to Lenin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_damaged_cultural_sites_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of damaged cultural sites during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">Damage to heritage sites during the Russian invasion</a></li></ul></li> <li>United Kingdom <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_country_houses_in_20th-century_Britain" title="Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain">20th-century destruction of country houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baedeker_Blitz" title="Baedeker Blitz">Baedeker Blitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_demolished_buildings_and_structures_in_London" title="List of demolished buildings and structures in London">Demolished buildings and structures in London</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_demolished_churches_in_the_City_of_London" title="List of demolished churches in the City of London">Churches in the City of London</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_destroyed_in_the_Great_Fire_of_London_and_not_rebuilt" title="List of churches destroyed in the Great Fire of London and not rebuilt">Churches destroyed in the Great Fire of London and not rebuilt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_formerly_in_London" title="List of public art formerly in London">Public art formerly in London</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_destroyed_heritage_of_the_United_States" title="List of destroyed heritage of the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artwork_damaged_or_destroyed_in_the_September_11_attacks" title="Artwork damaged or destroyed in the September 11 attacks">Artworks lost or damaged in the September 11 attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_buildings_damaged_or_destroyed_in_the_September_11_attacks" title="List of buildings damaged or destroyed in the September 11 attacks">List of buildings damaged or destroyed in the September 11 attacks</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By type</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Attacks_on_museums" title="Category:Attacks on museums">Attacks on museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_cultural_heritage_by_the_Islamic_State" title="Destruction of cultural heritage by the Islamic State">Destruction of cultural heritage by the Islamic State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_destroyed_libraries" title="List of destroyed libraries">Destroyed libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grave_robbery" title="Grave robbery">Grave robbery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Body_snatching" title="Body snatching">Body snatching</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_landmarks_destroyed_or_damaged_by_climate_change" title="List of landmarks destroyed or damaged by climate change">Landmarks destroyed or damaged by climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_destroyed_by_war" title="Category:Museums destroyed by war">Museums destroyed by war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_looting_of_art" title="Napoleonic looting of art">Napoleonic looting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_art_looted_by_Napoleonic_armies" title="List of art looted by Napoleonic armies">List</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stolen_and_missing_Moon_rocks" title="Stolen and missing Moon rocks">Stolen and missing Moon rocks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_voluntarily_demolished_buildings" title="List of tallest voluntarily demolished buildings">Tallest voluntarily demolished buildings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">World War II</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_theft_and_looting_during_World_War_II" title="Art theft and looting during World War II">Art theft and looting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_claims_for_restitution_for_Nazi-looted_art" title="List of claims for restitution for Nazi-looted art">Restitution claims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_looting_of_artworks_by_Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Nazi looting of artworks by Vincent van Gogh">Works by Vincent van Gogh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_libraries_damaged_during_World_War_II" title="List of libraries damaged during World War II">Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_plunder" title="Nazi plunder">Nazi plunder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Natural</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Library_damage_resulting_from_the_2004_Indian_Ocean_earthquake" title="Library damage resulting from the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake">Library damage in the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeological_looting" title="Archaeological looting">Archaeological looting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_destruction" title="Art destruction">Art destruction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_theft" title="Art theft">Art theft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_burning" title="Book burning">Book burning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iconoclasm" title="Iconoclasm">Iconoclasm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_artworks" title="Lost artworks">Lost artworks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Looted_art" title="Looted art">Looted art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandalism_of_art" title="Vandalism of art">Vandalism of art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Protests_of_the_murder_of_George_Floyd" style="wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;background-color:#CEE0F2;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:George_Floyd_protests" title="Template:George Floyd protests"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:George_Floyd_protests" title="Template talk:George Floyd protests"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:George_Floyd_protests" title="Special:EditPage/Template:George Floyd protests"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Protests_of_the_murder_of_George_Floyd" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">Protests</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_George_Floyd" title="Murder of George Floyd">murder of George Floyd</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#eeeeee;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd" title="George Floyd">George Floyd</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Memorials_to_George_Floyd" title="Memorials to George Floyd">memorials</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Chauvin" title="Derek Chauvin">Derek Chauvin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Derek_Chauvin" title="Trial of Derek Chauvin">trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_in_Minneapolis_regarding_the_trial_of_Derek_Chauvin" title="Protests in Minneapolis regarding the trial of Derek Chauvin">trial protests</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_George_Floyd_protests" title="Lists of George Floyd protests">Locations</a> <a href="/wiki/Template:George_Floyd_protests_map" title="Template:George Floyd protests map">(map)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Minneapolis%E2%80%93Saint_Paul" title="George Floyd protests in Minneapolis–Saint Paul">Minneapolis– Saint Paul</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aftermath_of_the_George_Floyd_protests_in_Minneapolis%E2%80%93Saint_Paul" title="Aftermath of the George Floyd protests in Minneapolis–Saint Paul">Aftermath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arson_damage_during_the_George_Floyd_protests_in_Minneapolis%E2%80%93Saint_Paul" title="Arson damage during the George Floyd protests in Minneapolis–Saint Paul">Arson damage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_Square_occupied_protest" title="George Floyd Square occupied protest">George Floyd Square occupied protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Minneapolis_Question_2" title="2021 Minneapolis Question 2">2021 Minneapolis Question 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932023_Minneapolis%E2%80%93Saint_Paul_racial_unrest" title="2020–2023 Minneapolis–Saint Paul racial unrest">2020–2023 local racial unrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Save_the_Boards" title="Save the Boards">Save the Boards</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/List_of_George_Floyd_protests_in_the_United_States" title="List of George Floyd protests in the United States">Elsewhere in the U.S.</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Alabama" title="George Floyd protests in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Alaska" title="George Floyd protests in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Arizona" title="George Floyd protests in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Arkansas" title="George Floyd protests in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_California" title="George Floyd protests in California">California</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="George Floyd protests in Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_San_Diego_County,_California" title="George Floyd protests in San Diego County, California">San Diego County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_the_San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="George Floyd protests in the San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Colorado" title="George Floyd protests in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Connecticut" title="George Floyd protests in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Delaware" title="George Floyd protests in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Washington,_D.C." title="George Floyd protests in Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Florida" title="George Floyd protests in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Georgia" title="George Floyd protests in Georgia">Georgia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Atlanta" title="George Floyd protests in Atlanta">Atlanta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Hawaii" title="George Floyd protests in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Idaho" title="George Floyd protests in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Illinois" title="George Floyd protests in Illinois">Illinois</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Chicago" title="George Floyd protests in Chicago">Chicago</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Indiana" title="George Floyd protests in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Iowa" title="George Floyd protests in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Kansas" title="George Floyd protests in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Kentucky" title="George Floyd protests in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Louisiana" title="George Floyd protests in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Maine" title="George Floyd protests in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Maryland" title="George Floyd protests in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Massachusetts" title="George Floyd protests in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Michigan" title="George Floyd protests in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Minnesota" title="George Floyd protests in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Mississippi" title="George Floyd protests in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Missouri" title="George Floyd protests in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Montana" title="George Floyd protests in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Nebraska" title="George Floyd protests in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Nevada" title="George Floyd protests in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_New_Hampshire" title="George Floyd protests in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_New_Jersey" title="George Floyd protests in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_New_Mexico" title="George Floyd protests in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_New_York_(state)" title="George Floyd protests in New York (state)">New York</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_New_York_City" title="George Floyd protests in New York City">New York City</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_North_Carolina" title="George Floyd protests in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_North_Dakota" title="George Floyd protests in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Ohio" title="George Floyd protests in Ohio">Ohio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Columbus,_Ohio" title="George Floyd protests in Columbus, Ohio">Columbus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Oklahoma" title="George Floyd protests in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Oregon" title="George Floyd protests in Oregon">Oregon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Portland,_Oregon" title="George Floyd protests in Portland, Oregon">Portland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Pennsylvania" title="George Floyd protests in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Philadelphia" title="George Floyd protests in Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Puerto_Rico" title="George Floyd protests in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Rhode_Island" title="George Floyd protests in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_South_Carolina" title="George Floyd protests in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_South_Dakota" title="George Floyd protests in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Tennessee" title="George Floyd protests in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Texas" title="George Floyd protests in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Utah" title="George Floyd protests in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Vermont" title="George Floyd protests in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Virginia" title="George Floyd protests in Virginia">Virginia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Richmond,_Virginia" title="George Floyd protests in Richmond, Virginia">Richmond</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Washington_(state)" title="George Floyd protests in Washington (state)">Washington</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Seattle" title="George Floyd protests in Seattle">Seattle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_West_Virginia" title="George Floyd protests in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Wisconsin" title="George Floyd protests in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Wyoming" title="George Floyd protests in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #eeeeee"><a href="/wiki/List_of_George_Floyd_protests_outside_the_United_States" title="List of George Floyd protests outside the United States">Outside the U.S.</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Australia" title="George Floyd protests in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Belgium" title="George Floyd protests in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Canada" title="George Floyd protests in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Germany" title="George Floyd protests in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Italy" title="George Floyd protests in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_the_Netherlands" title="George Floyd protests in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_New_Zealand" title="George Floyd protests in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="George Floyd protests in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Violence_and_controversies_during_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="Violence and controversies during the George Floyd protests">Violence and controversies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #eeeeee">Incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_police_violence_incidents_during_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of police violence incidents during George Floyd protests">Police violence incidents</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_police_shoving_incident" title="Buffalo police shoving incident">Buffalo police shoving incident</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vehicle-ramming_incidents_during_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of vehicle-ramming incidents during George Floyd protests">Vehicle-ramming incidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_photo_op_at_St._John%27s_Church" title="Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church">Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_gun-toting_incident" title="St. Louis gun-toting incident">St. Louis gun-toting incident</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #eeeeee">Deaths</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_James_Scurlock" title="Killing of James Scurlock">James Scurlock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_David_McAtee" title="Killing of David McAtee">David McAtee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_David_Dorn" title="Murder of David Dorn">David Dorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_of_Sean_Monterrosa" title="Shooting of Sean Monterrosa">Sean Monterrosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Garrett_Foster" title="Murder of Garrett Foster">Garrett Foster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killings_of_Aaron_Danielson_and_Michael_Reinoehl" title="Killings of Aaron Danielson and Michael Reinoehl">Aaron Danielson and Michael Reinoehl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #eeeeee">Arrests</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Jimenez" title="Omar Jimenez">Omar Jimenez</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Slogans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/8_minutes_46_seconds" title="8 minutes 46 seconds">8:46</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_can%27t_breathe" title="I can't breathe">I can't breathe</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/When_the_looting_starts,_the_shooting_starts" title="When the looting starts, the shooting starts">When the looting starts, the shooting starts</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Defund_the_police" title="Defund the police">Defund the police</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Reactions (<a href="/wiki/Reactions_to_the_murder_of_George_Floyd" title="Reactions to the murder of George Floyd">to the murder</a> · <a href="/wiki/Reactions_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="Reactions to the George Floyd protests">to the protests</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #eeeeee">Law enforcement</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_deployment_of_federal_forces_in_the_United_States" title="2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States">2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Legend" title="Operation Legend">Operation Legend</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_police_reforms_related_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of police reforms related to the George Floyd protests">Police reforms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #eeeeee">Social and cultural</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_to_Abolition" title="8 to Abolition">8 to Abolition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8:46_(special)" title="8:46 (special)">8:46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actions_against_memorials_in_Great_Britain_during_the_George_Floyd_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="Actions against memorials in Great Britain during the George Floyd protests">Actions against memorials in Great Britain</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commission_for_Diversity_in_the_Public_Realm" title="Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm">Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_Square" title="George Floyd Square">George Floyd Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_Plaza" title="Black Lives Matter Plaza">Black Lives Matter Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Black_Lives_Matter_street_murals" title="List of Black Lives Matter street murals">Black Lives Matter street murals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackout_Tuesday" title="Blackout Tuesday">Blackout Tuesday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Hill_Occupied_Protest" title="Capitol Hill Occupied Protest">Capitol Hill Occupied Protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_changes_made_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of changes made due to the George Floyd protests">Changes made</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Monuments and memorials removed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_name_changes_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of name changes due to the George Floyd protests">Name changes</a></li></ul></li> <li>Labor action <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Strike_for_Black_Lives_(coalition_protest)" title="Strike for Black Lives (coalition protest)">Strike for Black Lives (general)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_American_athlete_strikes" title="2020 American athlete strikes">Sports strikes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strike_for_Black_Lives_(academic_protest)" title="Strike for Black Lives (academic protest)">Strike for Black Lives (academic)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Proposed legislation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BREATHE_Act" title="BREATHE Act">BREATHE Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ending_Qualified_Immunity_Act" title="Ending Qualified Immunity Act">Ending Qualified Immunity Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_Law_Enforcement_Trust_and_Integrity_Act" title="George Floyd Law Enforcement Trust and Integrity Act">George Floyd Law Enforcement Trust and Integrity Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_Justice_in_Policing_Act" title="George Floyd Justice in Policing Act">George Floyd Justice in Policing Act</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932023_United_States_racial_unrest" class="mw-redirect" title="2020–2023 United States racial unrest">2020–2023 United States racial unrest</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Ahmaud_Arbery" title="Murder of Ahmaud Arbery">Murder of Ahmaud Arbery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Breonna_Taylor" title="Killing of Breonna Taylor">Killing of Breonna Taylor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breonna_Taylor_protests" title="Breonna Taylor protests">Breonna Taylor protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breonna_Taylor" title="Breonna Taylor">Breonna Taylor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Nina_Pop" title="Killing of Nina Pop">Killing of Nina Pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Rayshard_Brooks" title="Killing of Rayshard Brooks">Killing of Rayshard Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_of_Jacob_Blake" title="Shooting of Jacob Blake">Shooting of Jacob Blake</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenosha_unrest" title="Kenosha unrest">Kenosha unrest</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenosha_unrest_shooting" title="Kenosha unrest shooting">shooting</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Dijon_Kizzee" title="Killing of Dijon Kizzee">Killing of Dijon Kizzee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Daniel_Prude" title="Killing of Daniel Prude">Killing of Daniel Prude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Alvin_Cole" title="Killing of Alvin Cole">Killing of Alvin Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Marcellis_Stinnette" title="Killing of Marcellis Stinnette">Killing of Marcellis Stinnette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Walter_Wallace" title="Killing of Walter Wallace">Killing of Walter Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Andre_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Killing of Andre Hill">Killing of Andre Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Winston_Boogie_Smith" title="Killing of Winston Boogie Smith">Killing of Winston Boogie Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_incidents_and_protests_of_the_United_States_racial_unrest_(2020%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of incidents and protests of the United States racial unrest (2020–present)">List of other incidents</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anonymous_(hacker_group)" title="Anonymous (hacker group)">Anonymous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter" title="Black Lives Matter">Black Lives Matter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campaign_Zero" title="Campaign Zero">Campaign Zero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darnella_Frazier" title="Darnella Frazier">Darnella Frazier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minneapolis_Police_Department" title="Minneapolis Police Department">Minneapolis Police Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_of_Moms" title="Wall of Moms">Wall of Moms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monument_and_memorial_controversies_in_the_United_States" title="List of monument and memorial controversies in the United States">Monument and memorial controversies in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monuments_and_memorials_in_Canada_removed_in_2020%E2%80%932022" title="Monuments and memorials in Canada removed in 2020–2022">Monuments and memorials in Canada removed in 2020–2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_abolition_movement" title="Police abolition movement">Police abolition movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_accountability" title="Police accountability">Police accountability</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_wall_of_silence" title="Blue wall of silence">Blue wall of silence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_cop" class="mw-redirect" title="Gypsy cop">Gypsy cops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qualified_immunity" title="Qualified immunity">Qualified immunity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_brutality_in_the_United_States" title="Police brutality in the United States">Police brutality in the United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Use_of_torture_by_police_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Use of torture by police in the United States">Use of torture by police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_use_of_deadly_force_in_the_United_States" title="Police use of deadly force in the United States">Use of deadly force by police</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/His_Name_Is_George_Floyd" title="His Name Is George Floyd">His Name Is George Floyd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#eeeeee;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:George_Floyd_protests" title="Category:George Floyd protests">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Black_Lives_Matter" style="wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;background-color:#CEE0F2;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Black_Lives_Matter" title="Template:Black Lives Matter"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Black_Lives_Matter" title="Template talk:Black Lives Matter"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Black_Lives_Matter" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Black Lives Matter"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Black_Lives_Matter" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter" title="Black Lives Matter">Black Lives Matter</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Melina_Abdullah" title="Melina Abdullah">Melina Abdullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tay_Anderson" title="Tay Anderson">Tay Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat_Brooks" title="Cat Brooks">Cat Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cori_Bush" title="Cori Bush">Cori Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Carr" title="Gwen Carr">Gwen Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Crump" title="Benjamin Crump">Benjamin Crump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrisse_Cullors" title="Patrisse Cullors">Patrisse Cullors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aalayah_Eastmond" title="Aalayah Eastmond">Aalayah Eastmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnetta_Elzie" title="Johnetta Elzie">Johnetta Elzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Franks_Jr." title="Bruce Franks Jr.">Bruce Franks Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darnella_Frazier" title="Darnella Frazier">Darnella Frazier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erica_Garner" title="Erica Garner">Erica Garner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alicia_Garza" title="Alicia Garza">Alicia Garza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elle_Hearns" class="mw-redirect" title="Elle Hearns">Elle Hearns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Hudson" title="Sandy Hudson">Sandy Hudson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blair_Imani" title="Blair Imani">Blair Imani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Aleta_Jackson" title="Natalie Aleta Jackson">Natalie Aleta Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marissa_Johnson" title="Marissa Johnson">Marissa Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasha_Johnson" title="Sasha Johnson">Sasha Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jari_Jones" title="Jari Jones">Jari Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tishaura_Jones" title="Tishaura Jones">Tishaura Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariame_Kaba" title="Mariame Kaba">Mariame Kaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Kaepernick" title="Colin Kaepernick">Colin Kaepernick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brittany_Kamai" title="Brittany Kamai">Brittany Kamai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janaya_Khan" title="Janaya Khan">Janaya Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaun_King" title="Shaun King">Shaun King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nekima_Levy_Armstrong" title="Nekima Levy Armstrong">Nekima Levy Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Lewis" title="Eva Lewis">Eva Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamika_Mallory" title="Tamika Mallory">Tamika Mallory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_McHarris" title="Philip McHarris">Philip McHarris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeRay_Mckesson" title="DeRay Mckesson">DeRay Mckesson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhiyidin_Moye" title="Muhiyidin Moye">Muhiyidin Moye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bree_Newsome" title="Bree Newsome">Bree Newsome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikkita_Oliver" title="Nikkita Oliver">Nikkita Oliver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ijeoma_Oluo" title="Ijeoma Oluo">Ijeoma Oluo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brittany_Packnett_Cunningham" title="Brittany Packnett Cunningham">Brittany Packnett Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Puryear" title="Eugene Puryear">Eugene Puryear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teressa_Raiford" title="Teressa Raiford">Teressa Raiford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jen_Reid" title="Jen Reid">Jen Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Sarsour" title="Linda Sarsour">Linda Sarsour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Sharpton" title="Al Sharpton">Al Sharpton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Sinyangwe" title="Samuel Sinyangwe">Samuel Sinyangwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Stevens" title="Nova Stevens">Nova Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeanga-Yamahtta_Taylor" title="Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor">Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Thompson_(Minnesota_politician)" title="John Thompson (Minnesota politician)">John Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ay%E1%BB%8D_Tometi" title="Ayọ Tometi">Ayọ Tometi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assa_Traor%C3%A9" title="Assa Traoré">Assa Traoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrus_Marcus_Ware" title="Syrus Marcus Ware">Syrus Marcus Ware</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferguson_unrest" title="Ferguson unrest">Ferguson unrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Baltimore_protests" title="2015 Baltimore protests">2015 Baltimore protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%932016_University_of_Missouri_protests" title="2015–2016 University of Missouri protests">2015–2016 University of Missouri protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dismissal_of_Robert_Rialmo" title="Dismissal of Robert Rialmo">Dismissal of Robert Rialmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Donald_Trump_Chicago_rally_protest" title="2016 Donald Trump Chicago rally protest">2016 Donald Trump Chicago rally protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_St._Louis_protests" title="2017 St. Louis protests">2017 St. Louis protests</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breonna_Taylor_protests" title="Breonna Taylor protests">Breonna Taylor protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">George Floyd protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_changes_made_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of changes made due to the George Floyd protests">changes made</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_name_changes_due_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of name changes due to the George Floyd protests">name changes</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">removal of monuments and memorials</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reactions_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="Reactions to the George Floyd protests">reactions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trial_of_Derek_Chauvin" title="Trial of Derek Chauvin">trial of Derek Chauvin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violence_and_controversies_during_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="Violence and controversies during the George Floyd protests">violence and controversies</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_photo_op_at_St._John%27s_Church" title="Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church">Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_police_violence_incidents_during_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of police violence incidents during George Floyd protests">police violence incidents</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_police_shoving_incident" title="Buffalo police shoving incident">Buffalo police shoving incident</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_gun-toting_incident" title="St. Louis gun-toting incident">St. Louis gun-toting incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vehicle-ramming_incidents_during_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of vehicle-ramming incidents during George Floyd protests">vehicle-ramming incidents</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Birders_Week" title="Black Birders Week">Black Birders Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackout_Tuesday" title="Blackout Tuesday">Blackout Tuesday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Hill_Occupied_Protest" title="Capitol Hill Occupied Protest">Capitol Hill Occupied Protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strike_for_Black_Lives_(academic_protest)" title="Strike for Black Lives (academic protest)">Academic strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strike_for_Black_Lives_(coalition_protest)" title="Strike for Black Lives (coalition protest)">General strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenosha_unrest" title="Kenosha unrest">Kenosha unrest</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kenosha_unrest_shooting" title="Kenosha unrest shooting">shooting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_American_athlete_strikes" title="2020 American athlete strikes">Athlete strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Minneapolis_false_rumors_riot" title="2020 Minneapolis false rumors riot">2020 Minneapolis false rumors riot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932023_Minneapolis%E2%80%93Saint_Paul_racial_unrest" title="2020–2023 Minneapolis–Saint Paul racial unrest">2020–2023 Minneapolis–Saint Paul racial unrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orisha_Land" title="Orisha Land">Orisha Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daunte_Wright_protests" title="Daunte Wright protests">Daunte Wright protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Uptown_Minneapolis_unrest" title="2021 Uptown Minneapolis unrest">2021 Uptown Minneapolis unrest</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Deona_Marie_Knajdek" title="Killing of Deona Marie Knajdek">vehicle-ramming attack</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyre_Nichols_protests" title="Tyre Nichols protests">Tyre Nichols protests</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_protests_in_New_York_City" title="Black Lives Matter protests in New York City">Protests in New York City</a></li> <li>List of George Floyd protests <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_George_Floyd_protests_in_the_United_States" title="List of George Floyd protests in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_George_Floyd_protests_outside_the_United_States" title="List of George Floyd protests outside the United States">outside the United States</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Daunte_Wright_protests" title="List of Daunte Wright protests">List of Daunte Wright protests</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_unarmed_African_Americans_killed_by_law_enforcement_officers_in_the_United_States" title="List of unarmed African Americans killed by law enforcement officers in the United States">Deaths protested</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2009–2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Oscar_Grant" title="Killing of Oscar Grant">Oscar Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Aiyana_Jones" title="Killing of Aiyana Jones">Aiyana Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_James_Craig_Anderson" title="Murder of James Craig Anderson">James Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Mark_Duggan" title="Killing of Mark Duggan">Mark Duggan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Kenneth_Chamberlain_Sr." title="Killing of Kenneth Chamberlain Sr.">Kenneth Chamberlain Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Anthony_Lamar_Smith" title="Killing of Anthony Lamar Smith">Anthony Lamar Smith</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2012–2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ramarley_Graham" title="Killing of Ramarley Graham">Ramarley Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Trayvon_Martin" title="Killing of Trayvon Martin">Trayvon Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Rekia_Boyd" title="Killing of Rekia Boyd">Rekia Boyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Jordan_Davis" title="Murder of Jordan Davis">Jordan Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Timothy_Russell_and_Malissa_Williams" title="Killing of Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams">Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Tyrone_West" title="Death of Tyrone West">Tyrone West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Larry_Jackson_Jr." title="Killing of Larry Jackson Jr.">Larry Jackson Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jonathan_Ferrell" title="Killing of Jonathan Ferrell">Jonathan Ferrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Miriam_Carey" title="Killing of Miriam Carey">Miriam Carey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Renisha_McBride" title="Murder of Renisha McBride">Renisha McBride</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Dontre_Hamilton" title="Killing of Dontre Hamilton">Dontre Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Eric_Garner" title="Killing of Eric Garner">Eric Garner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_John_Crawford_III" title="Killing of John Crawford III">John Crawford III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Michael_Brown" title="Killing of Michael Brown">Michael Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ezell_Ford" title="Killing of Ezell Ford">Ezell Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Laquan_McDonald" title="Murder of Laquan McDonald">Laquan McDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Akai_Gurley" title="Killing of Akai Gurley">Akai Gurley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Tamir_Rice" title="Killing of Tamir Rice">Tamir Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Antonio_Martin" title="Killing of Antonio Martin">Antonio Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jerame_Reid" title="Killing of Jerame Reid">Jerame Reid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Natasha_McKenna" title="Death of Natasha McKenna">Natasha McKenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Charley_Leundeu_Keunang" title="Killing of Charley Leundeu Keunang">Charley Leundeu Keunang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Tony_Robinson" title="Killing of Tony Robinson">Tony Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Anthony_Hill" title="Killing of Anthony Hill">Anthony Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Meagan_Hockaday" title="Killing of Meagan Hockaday">Meagan Hockaday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Eric_Harris" title="Killing of Eric Harris">Eric Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Walter_Scott" title="Killing of Walter Scott">Walter Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Freddie_Gray" title="Killing of Freddie Gray">Freddie Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_William_Chapman" title="Killing of William Chapman">William Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charleston_church_shooting" title="Charleston church shooting">Charleston church shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Jonathan_Sanders" title="Death of Jonathan Sanders">Jonathan Sanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Sandra_Bland" title="Death of Sandra Bland">Sandra Bland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Samuel_DuBose" title="Killing of Samuel DuBose">Samuel DuBose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Mansur_Ball-Bey" title="Killing of Mansur Ball-Bey">Mansur Ball-Bey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jeremy_McDole" title="Killing of Jeremy McDole">Jeremy McDole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Corey_Jones" title="Killing of Corey Jones">Corey Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jamar_Clark" title="Killing of Jamar Clark">Jamar Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Woods" class="mw-redirect" title="Mario Woods">Mario Woods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Greg_Gunn" title="Killing of Greg Gunn">Greg Gunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Alton_Sterling" title="Killing of Alton Sterling">Alton Sterling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Philando_Castile" title="Killing of Philando Castile">Philando Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Joseph_Mann" title="Killing of Joseph Mann">Joseph Mann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Adama_Traor%C3%A9" title="Death of Adama Traoré">Adama Traoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Abdirahman_Abdi" title="Death of Abdirahman Abdi">Abdirahman Abdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Paul_O%27Neal" title="Killing of Paul O'Neal">Paul O'Neal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Korryn_Gaines" title="Killing of Korryn Gaines">Korryn Gaines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jamarion_Robinson" title="Killing of Jamarion Robinson">Jamarion Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylville_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Sylville Smith">Sylville Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Elijah_Doughty" title="Death of Elijah Doughty">Elijah Doughty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Terence_Crutcher" title="Killing of Terence Crutcher">Terence Crutcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Keith_Lamont_Scott" title="Killing of Keith Lamont Scott">Keith Lamont Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Alfred_Olango" title="Killing of Alfred Olango">Alfred Olango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Deborah_Danner" title="Killing of Deborah Danner">Deborah Danner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jocques_Clemmons" title="Killing of Jocques Clemmons">Jocques Clemmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Jordan_Edwards" title="Murder of Jordan Edwards">Jordan Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Edson_Da_Costa" title="Death of Edson Da Costa">Edson Da Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Rashan_Charles" title="Death of Rashan Charles">Rashan Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Patrick_Harmon" title="Killing of Patrick Harmon">Patrick Harmon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Anthony_Weber" title="Killing of Anthony Weber">Anthony Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Stephon_Clark" title="Killing of Stephon Clark">Stephon Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Marcus-David_Peters" title="Killing of Marcus-David Peters">Marcus-David Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Antwon_Rose_Jr." title="Killing of Antwon Rose Jr.">Antwon Rose Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Markeis_McGlockton" title="Killing of Markeis McGlockton">Markeis McGlockton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Daniel_Hambrick" title="Killing of Daniel Hambrick">Daniel Hambrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Botham_Jean" title="Murder of Botham Jean">Botham Jean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Tamla_Horsford" title="Death of Tamla Horsford">Tamla Horsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jemel_Roberson" title="Killing of Jemel Roberson">Jemel Roberson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Emantic_Fitzgerald_Bradford_Jr." title="Killing of Emantic Fitzgerald Bradford Jr.">EJ Bradford Jr.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_George_Robinson" title="Killing of George Robinson">George Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Willie_McCoy" title="Killing of Willie McCoy">Willie McCoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Danquirs_Franklin" title="Killing of Danquirs Franklin">Danquirs Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Javier_Ambler" title="Killing of Javier Ambler">Javier Ambler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Lassana_Cisse" title="Murder of Lassana Cisse">Lassana Cisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ronald_Greene" title="Killing of Ronald Greene">Ronald Greene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Pamela_Turner" title="Killing of Pamela Turner">Pamela Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Layleen_Polanco" title="Death of Layleen Polanco">Layleen Polanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Shukri_Abdi" title="Death of Shukri Abdi">Shukri Abdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Christopher_Kapessa" title="Death of Christopher Kapessa">Christopher Kapessa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Elijah_McClain" title="Killing of Elijah McClain">Elijah McClain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Atatiana_Jefferson" title="Killing of Atatiana Jefferson">Atatiana Jefferson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Alvin_Cole" title="Killing of Alvin Cole">Alvin Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Ahmaud_Arbery" title="Murder of Ahmaud Arbery">Ahmaud Arbery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Manuel_Ellis" title="Killing of Manuel Ellis">Manuel Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Breonna_Taylor" title="Killing of Breonna Taylor">Breonna Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Daniel_Prude" title="Killing of Daniel Prude">Daniel Prude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Nina_Pop" title="Killing of Nina Pop">Nina Pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_George_Floyd" title="Murder of George Floyd">George Floyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Dion_Johnson" title="Killing of Dion Johnson">Dion Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Tony_McDade" title="Killing of Tony McDade">Tony McDade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Regis_Korchinski-Paquet" title="Death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet">Regis Korchinski-Paquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_James_Scurlock" title="Killing of James Scurlock">James Scurlock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_David_McAtee" title="Killing of David McAtee">David McAtee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murders_of_Oluwatoyin_Salau_and_Victoria_Sims" title="Murders of Oluwatoyin Salau and Victoria Sims">Oluwatoyin Salau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Carlos_Carson" title="Killing of Carlos Carson">Carlos Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Rayshard_Brooks" title="Killing of Rayshard Brooks">Rayshard Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Julian_Lewis" title="Killing of Julian Lewis">Julian Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Dijon_Kizzee" title="Killing of Dijon Kizzee">Dijon Kizzee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Marcellis_Stinnette" title="Killing of Marcellis Stinnette">Marcellis Stinnette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Chaniece_Wallace" title="Death of Chaniece Wallace">Chaniece Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Walter_Wallace" title="Killing of Walter Wallace">Walter Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Andre_Hill" title="Murder of Andre Hill">Andre Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Dolal_Idd" title="Killing of Dolal Idd">Dolal Idd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Marvin_Scott" title="Death of Marvin Scott">Marvin Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Adam_Toledo" title="Killing of Adam Toledo">Adam Toledo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Daunte_Wright" title="Killing of Daunte Wright">Daunte Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Lindani_Myeni" title="Killing of Lindani Myeni">Lindani Myeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ma%27Khia_Bryant" title="Killing of Ma'Khia Bryant">Ma'Khia Bryant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Andrew_Brown_Jr." title="Killing of Andrew Brown Jr.">Andrew Brown Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Winston_Boogie_Smith" title="Killing of Winston Boogie Smith">Winston Boogie Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Leneal_Frazier" title="Killing of Leneal Frazier">Leneal Frazier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Amir_Locke" title="Killing of Amir Locke">Amir Locke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Patrick_Lyoya" title="Killing of Patrick Lyoya">Patrick Lyoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jayland_Walker" title="Killing of Jayland Walker">Jayland Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Donovan_Lewis" title="Killing of Donovan Lewis">Donovan Lewis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2023</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Keenan_Anderson" title="Death of Keenan Anderson">Keenan Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Tyre_Nichols" title="Killing of Tyre Nichols">Tyre Nichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Irvo_Otieno" title="Killing of Irvo Otieno">Irvo Otieno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Jordan_Neely" title="Killing of Jordan Neely">Jordan Neely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ricky_Cobb_II" title="Killing of Ricky Cobb II">Ricky Cobb II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Johnny_Hollman" title="Killing of Johnny Hollman">Johnny Hollman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ta%27Kiya_Young" title="Killing of Ta'Kiya Young">Ta'Kiya Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Leonard_Cure" title="Killing of Leonard Cure">Leonard Cure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">2024</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Dexter_Reed" title="Killing of Dexter Reed">Dexter Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Roger_Fortson" title="Killing of Roger Fortson">Roger Fortson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Sonya_Massey" title="Killing of Sonya Massey">Sonya Massey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Other cases protested</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalief_Browder" title="Kalief Browder">Kalief Browder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Texas_pool_party_incident" title="2015 Texas pool party incident">2015 Texas pool party incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_of_Charles_Kinsey" title="Shooting of Charles Kinsey">Shooting of Charles Kinsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_of_Jacob_Blake" title="Shooting of Jacob Blake">Shooting of Jacob Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_of_Ralph_Yarl" title="Shooting of Ralph Yarl">Shooting of Ralph Yarl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rankin_County_torture_incident" title="Rankin County torture incident">Rankin County torture incident</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_movement_in_popular_culture" title="Black Lives Matter movement in popular culture">In popular culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_art" title="Black Lives Matter art">Art</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_art_in_New_York_City" title="Black Lives Matter art in New York City">New York City</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_George_Floyd" title="Bust of George Floyd">Bust of George Floyd</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_art_in_Portland,_Oregon" title="Black Lives Matter art in Portland, Oregon">Portland, Oregon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_mural_(Portland,_Oregon)" title="George Floyd mural (Portland, Oregon)">George Floyd mural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/We_Stand_with_You" title="We Stand with You">We Stand with You</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Say_Their_Names" title="Say Their Names">Say Their Names</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Floyd" title="Statue of George Floyd">Statue of George Floyd</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;wide"><tbody><tr><th id="Street_murals" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Black_Lives_Matter_street_murals" title="List of Black Lives Matter street murals">Street murals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_(Cincinnati)" title="Black Lives Matter street mural (Cincinnati)">Cincinnati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_(Indianapolis)" title="Black Lives Matter street mural (Indianapolis)">Indianapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_(Portland,_Oregon)" title="Black Lives Matter street mural (Portland, Oregon)">Portland, Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_(Salt_Lake_City)" title="Black Lives Matter street mural (Salt Lake City)">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_(Santa_Cruz,_California)" title="Black Lives Matter street mural (Santa Cruz, California)">Santa Cruz, California</a></li> <li>Seattle <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_(Capitol_Hill,_Seattle)" title="Black Lives Matter street mural (Capitol Hill, Seattle)">Capitol Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_(Seattle_City_Hall)" title="Black Lives Matter street mural (Seattle City Hall)">City Hall</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_street_mural_(Springfield,_Massachusetts)" title="Black Lives Matter street mural (Springfield, Massachusetts)">Springfield, Massachusetts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_American_Boys" title="All American Boys">All American Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Software" title="Black Software">Black Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackout_(young_adult_novel)" title="Blackout (young adult novel)">Blackout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brit(ish)" title="Brit(ish)">Brit(ish)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dear_Martin" title="Dear Martin">Dear Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hate_U_Give" title="The Hate U Give">The Hate U Give</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/His_Name_Is_George_Floyd" title="His Name Is George Floyd">His Name Is George Floyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Can%27t_Breathe:_A_Killing_on_Bay_Street" title="I Can't Breathe: A Killing on Bay Street">I Can't Breathe: A Killing on Bay Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rest_in_Power:_The_Enduring_Life_of_Trayvon_Martin" title="Rest in Power: The Enduring Life of Trayvon Martin">Rest in Power: The Enduring Life of Trayvon Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">Film</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16_Shots" title="16 Shots">16 Shots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_1/2_Minutes,_10_Bullets" title="3 1/2 Minutes, 10 Bullets">3 1/2 Minutes, 10 Bullets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Son_(2019_film)" title="American Son (2019 film)">American Son</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bars4Justice" title="Bars4Justice">Bars4Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruitvale_Station_(film)" title="Fruitvale Station (film)">Fruitvale Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Generation_Revolution" title="Generation Revolution">Generation Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hate_U_Give_(film)" title="The Hate U Give (film)">The Hate U Give</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rest_in_Power:_The_Trayvon_Martin_Story" title="Rest in Power: The Trayvon Martin Story">Rest in Power: The Trayvon Martin Story</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stay_Woke:_The_Black_Lives_Matter_Movement" title="Stay Woke: The Black Lives Matter Movement">Stay Woke: The Black Lives Matter Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stranger_Fruit_(film)" title="Stranger Fruit (film)">Stranger Fruit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two_Distant_Strangers" title="Two Distant Strangers">Two Distant Strangers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whose_Streets%3F" title="Whose Streets?">Whose Streets?</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Alright_(Kendrick_Lamar_song)" title="Alright (Kendrick Lamar song)">Alright</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Angel_Down_(song)" title="Angel Down (song)">Angel Down</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Bigger_Picture_(song)" title="The Bigger Picture (song)">The Bigger Picture</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Black_Parade_(song)" title="Black Parade (song)">Black Parade</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Can%27t_Put_It_in_the_Hands_of_Fate" title="Can't Put It in the Hands of Fate">Can't Put It in the Hands of Fate</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Chains_(Usher_song)" title="Chains (Usher song)">Chains</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cop_vs._Phone_Girl" title="Cop vs. Phone Girl">Cop vs. Phone Girl</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Shoot_(The_Game_song)" title="Don't Shoot (The Game song)">Don't Shoot</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Formation_(song)" title="Formation (song)">Formation</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Freedom_(Beyonc%C3%A9_song)" title="Freedom (Beyoncé song)">Freedom</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hell_You_Talmbout" title="Hell You Talmbout">Hell You Talmbout</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Can%27t_Breathe_(H.E.R._song)" title="I Can't Breathe (H.E.R. song)">I Can't Breathe</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Lavender_(Nightfall_Remix)" title="Lavender (Nightfall Remix)">Lavender (Nightfall Remix)</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Loyal_Like_Sid_%26_Nancy" title="Loyal Like Sid & Nancy">Loyal Like Sid & Nancy</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Otherside_of_America" title="Otherside of America">Otherside of America</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Riot_(XXXTentacion_song)" title="Riot (XXXTentacion song)">Riot</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rockstar_(DaBaby_song)" title="Rockstar (DaBaby song)">Rockstar (BLM Remix)</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Seven_Last_Words_of_the_Unarmed" title="The Seven Last Words of the Unarmed">The Seven Last Words of the Unarmed</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Snow_on_tha_Bluff_(song)" title="Snow on tha Bluff (song)">Snow on tha Bluff</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/This_Is_America_(song)" title="This Is America (song)">This Is America</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/What_They%27ll_Say_About_Us" title="What They'll Say About Us">What They'll Say About Us</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/White_Privilege_II" title="White Privilege II">White Privilege II</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#eeeeee;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colin_in_Black_%26_White" title="Colin in Black & White">Colin in Black & White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8:46_(special)" title="8:46 (special)">8:46</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Holding_a_Black_Lives_Matter_Sign_in_America%27s_Most_Racist_Town" title="Holding a Black Lives Matter Sign in America's Most Racist Town">Holding a Black Lives Matter Sign in America's Most Racist Town</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Ferguson" title="Our Lady of Ferguson">Our Lady of Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taking_a_Stand_in_Baton_Rouge" title="Taking a Stand in Baton Rouge">Taking a Stand in Baton Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woke_(TV_series)" title="Woke (TV series)">Woke (TV series)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Activist groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_to_Abolition" title="8 to Abolition">8 to Abolition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assata%27s_Daughters" title="Assata's Daughters">Assata's Daughters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Feminist_Future" title="Black Feminist Future">Black Feminist Future</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_Global_Network_Foundation" title="Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation">Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Visions_Collective" title="Black Visions Collective">Black Visions Collective</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlackinChem" title="BlackinChem">BlackinChem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYP100" title="BYP100">BYP100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campaign_Zero" title="Campaign Zero">Campaign Zero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Shoot_Portland" title="Don't Shoot Portland">Don't Shoot Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millennial_Activists_United" title="Millennial Activists United">Millennial Activists United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mothers_of_Gynecology_Movement" title="Mothers of Gynecology Movement">Mothers of Gynecology Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mothers_of_the_Movement" title="Mothers of the Movement">Mothers of the Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Black_Lives" title="Movement for Black Lives">Movement for Black Lives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peoples_Power_Assemblies" title="Peoples Power Assemblies">Peoples Power Assemblies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SayHerName" title="SayHerName">#SayHerName</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_Cop_City" title="Stop Cop City">Stop Cop City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_Riders_NYC" title="Street Riders NYC">Street Riders NYC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taking_the_Initiative_Party" title="Taking the Initiative Party">Taking the Initiative Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_of_Moms" title="Wall of Moms">Wall of Moms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Coats_for_Black_Lives" title="White Coats for Black Lives">White Coats for Black Lives</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Proposed legislation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BREATHE_Act" title="BREATHE Act">BREATHE Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commission_for_Diversity_in_the_Public_Realm" title="Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm">Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ending_Qualified_Immunity_Act" title="Ending Qualified Immunity Act">Ending Qualified Immunity Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_Justice_in_Policing_Act" title="George Floyd Justice in Policing Act">George Floyd Justice in Policing Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_Law_Enforcement_Trust_and_Integrity_Act" title="George Floyd Law Enforcement Trust and Integrity Act">George Floyd Law Enforcement Trust and Integrity Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAFE-T_Act" title="SAFE-T Act">Safety, Accountability, Fairness and Equity-Today Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_police_reforms_related_to_the_George_Floyd_protests" title="List of police reforms related to the George Floyd protests">List of police reforms related to the George Floyd protests</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Groups associated with opposition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Lives_Matter" title="All Lives Matter">All Lives Matter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alt-right" title="Alt-right">Alt-right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Guns_Matter" title="Black Guns Matter">Black Guns Matter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Lives_Matter" title="Blue Lives Matter">Blue Lives Matter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_Front" title="Patriot Front">Patriot Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia_and_Black_Lives_Matter" title="Russia and Black Lives Matter">Russian disinformation campaigns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">Trump administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Citizens%27_Alarm" title="United Citizens' Alarm">United Citizens' Alarm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Lives_Matter" title="White Lives Matter">White Lives Matter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#eeeeee;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_deployment_of_federal_forces_in_the_United_States" title="2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States">2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932023_United_States_racial_unrest" class="mw-redirect" title="2020–2023 United States racial unrest">2020–2023 United States racial unrest</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_incidents_and_protests_of_the_2020%E2%80%932023_United_States_racial_unrest" class="mw-redirect" title="List of incidents and protests of the 2020–2023 United States racial unrest">list of incidents</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter_Plaza" title="Black Lives Matter Plaza">Black Lives Matter Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_maternal_mortality_in_the_United_States" title="Black maternal mortality in the United States">Black maternal mortality in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criminal_stereotype_of_African_Americans" title="Criminal stereotype of African Americans">Criminal stereotype of African Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defund_the_police" title="Defund the police">Defund the police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_while_black" title="Driving while black">Driving while black</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Running_while_Black" title="Running while Black">Running while Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shopping_while_black" title="Shopping while black">shopping while black</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferguson_effect" title="Ferguson effect">Ferguson effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_Square" title="George Floyd Square">George Floyd Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hands_up,_don%27t_shoot" title="Hands up, don't shoot">Hands up, don't shoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_can%27t_breathe" title="I can't breathe">I can't breathe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._national_anthem_kneeling_protests" title="U.S. national anthem kneeling protests">National anthem protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_brutality_against_Native_Americans#Native_Lives_Matter" title="Police brutality against Native Americans">Native Lives Matter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_justice,_no_peace" title="No justice, no peace">No justice, no peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_abolition_movement" title="Police abolition movement">Police abolition movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Minneapolis_Question_2" title="2021 Minneapolis Question 2">2021 Minneapolis Question 2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_accountability" title="Police accountability">Police accountability</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_wall_of_silence" title="Blue wall of silence">blue wall of silence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_cop" class="mw-redirect" title="Gypsy cop">gypsy cops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_perjury" title="Police perjury">police perjury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qualified_immunity" title="Qualified immunity">qualified immunity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_brutality_in_the_United_States" title="Police brutality in the United States">Police brutality</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Militarization_of_police#21st_Century" title="Militarization of police">militarization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pain_compliance" title="Pain compliance">pain compliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_use_of_deadly_force_in_the_United_States" title="Police use of deadly force in the United States">use of deadly force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Use_of_torture_by_police_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Use of torture by police in the United States">use of torture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_misconduct" title="Police misconduct">Police misconduct</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/False_arrest#United_States" title="False arrest">false arrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_profiling_in_the_United_States" title="Racial profiling in the United States">racial profiling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ticket_quota" title="Ticket quota">ticket quota</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_bias_in_criminal_news_in_the_United_States" title="Racial bias in criminal news in the United States">Racial bias in criminal news</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rest_in_power" title="Rest in power">Rest 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