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Thorn (letra) – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Códigos_para_Computador" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Códigos_para_Computador"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Códigos para Computador</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Códigos_para_Computador-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variantes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variantes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Variantes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variantes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Thorn (letra)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 51 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-51" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">51 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="ثورن — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثورن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD_(%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Торн (літара) — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Торн (літара)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Торн — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Торн" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(lizherenn)" title="Thorn (lizherenn) — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Thorn (lizherenn)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%BD" title="Θορν — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θορν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(letter)" title="Thorn (letter) — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thorn (letter)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn" title="Thorn — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Thorn" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="تورن — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تورن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(slovo)" title="Thorn (slovo) — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Thorn (slovo)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(bet%C5%B1)" title="Thorn (betű) — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Thorn (betű)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn" title="Thorn — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Thorn" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD_(%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Торн (буква) — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Торн (буква)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn" title="Thorn — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Thorn" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorn_(letter)" title="Thorn (letter) — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thorn (letter)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E_(%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5)" title="Þ (слово латинице) — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Þ (слово латинице)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eorn" title="Þorn — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Þorn" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99" title="ทอร์น — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทอร์น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Þ" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F)" title="Þ (латиниця) — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Þ (латиниця)" 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<div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/20px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/30px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/40px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span>&#160;<b>Nota:</b>&#160;Não confundir com <a href="/wiki/%CF%B7" title="Ϸ">Ϸ</a>.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Runic_letter_thurisaz.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Runic_letter_thurisaz.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Runas" title="Runas">runa</a> que deu origem à letra</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Thorn</b> ou <b>þorn</b> (Þ, þ) é uma letra usada no inglês antigo, gótico, norueguês antigo, sueco antigo e no <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_islandesa" title="Língua islandesa">islandês</a>, bem como alguns dialetos do inglês médio. Também foi usado na <a href="/wiki/Escandin%C3%A1via" title="Escandinávia">Escandinávia</a> medieval, mas foi posteriormente substituído pelo <a href="/wiki/D%C3%ADgrafo" title="Dígrafo">dígrafo</a> <i>th</i>, exceto na <a href="/wiki/Isl%C3%A2ndia" title="Islândia">Islândia</a>, onde sobrevive. </p><p>É pronunciado como uma <a href="/wiki/Fricativa_dental_surda" title="Fricativa dental surda">fricativa dental surda</a> [θ] ou a contrapartida <a href="/wiki/Fricativa_dental_sonora" title="Fricativa dental sonora">sonora</a> dela [ð]. No entanto, no islandês moderno, é pronunciado como uma <a href="/wiki/Fricativa_alveolar_surda" title="Fricativa alveolar surda">fricativa alveolar não sibilante</a> lamelar sem som [θ̠],<sup id="cite_ref-Pétursson_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pétursson-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELadefogedMaddieson1996144–145_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELadefogedMaddieson1996144–145-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> semelhante à palavra <i>thick</i> inglesa, ou uma fricativa alveolar não sibilante (geralmente apical) [ð̠],<sup id="cite_ref-Pétursson_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pétursson-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELadefogedMaddieson1996144–145_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELadefogedMaddieson1996144–145-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> semelhante a th como na palavra inglesa "thick". O uso islandês moderno geralmente exclui o último, que é representado com a letra <i>eth</i> ⟨Ð, ð⟩; no entanto, [ð̠] pode ocorrer como um alofone de /θ̠/ e escrito ⟨þ⟩, quando aparece em um pronome ou advérbio átono após um som sonoro.<sup id="cite_ref-Einarsson_1949_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Einarsson_1949-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Códigos_para_Computador"><span id="C.C3.B3digos_para_Computador"></span>Códigos para Computador</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_(letra)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: Códigos para Computador" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_(letra)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Códigos para Computador"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td align="right"><b>Caracter</b></td> <td>Þ</td> <td>þ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td align="right"><b>Nome Unicode</b></td> <td><small>LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN</small></td> <td><small>LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN</small> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></td> <td>00DE</td> <td>00FE </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Character_entity_reference&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Character entity reference (página não existe)">Character entity reference</a></td> <td>&amp;THORN;</td> <td>&amp;thorn; </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows-1252&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Windows-1252 (página não existe)">Windows-1252</a>, <br /><a href="/wiki/ISO-8859-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO-8859-1">ISO-8859-1</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO-8859-15&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO-8859-15 (página não existe)">ISO-8859-15</a></td> <td>DE</td> <td>FE </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/LaTeX" title="LaTeX">LaTeX</a></td> <td>\TH</td> <td>\th </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variantes">Variantes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_(letra)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Variantes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_(letra)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Variantes"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Algumas variantes de thorn foram usadas em <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abreviaturas_de_Escribas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abreviaturas de Escribas (página não existe)">Abreviaturas de Escribas</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r57048540">.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}</style><span class="monospaced">U+A764</span>&#x20;</span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">&#xa764;</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_with_stroke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thorn with stroke (página não existe)"><span style="font-size:85%;">LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN WITH STROKE</span></a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57048540"><span class="monospaced">U+A765</span>&#x20;</span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">&#xa765;</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_with_stroke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thorn with stroke (página não existe)"><span style="font-size:85%;">LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN WITH STROKE</span></a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57048540"><span class="monospaced">U+A766</span>&#x20;</span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">&#xa766;</span> <span style="font-size:85%;">LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN WITH STROKE THROUGH DESCENDER</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r57048540"><span class="monospaced">U+A767</span>&#x20;</span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">&#xa767;</span> <span style="font-size:85%;">LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN WITH STROKE THROUGH DESCENDER</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_(letra)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_(letra)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eth" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Eth">Ð - Eth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">Æ</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Pétursson-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pétursson_1-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pétursson_1-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Pétursson1971">Pétursson (1971)</a>, citado em <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#LadefogedMaddieson1996">Ladefoged &amp; Maddieson (1996)</a>:145</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELadefogedMaddieson1996144–145-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELadefogedMaddieson1996144–145_2-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELadefogedMaddieson1996144–145_2-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLadefogedMaddieson1996">Ladefoged &amp; Maddieson 1996</a>, pp.&#160;144–145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Einarsson_1949-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Einarsson_1949_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Einarsson, Stefán (1949). <i>Icelandic: Grammar, Texts, Glossary</i>. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press. pp.&#160;22–23</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AThorn+%28letra%29&amp;rft.aufirst=Stef%C3%A1n&amp;rft.aulast=Einarsson&amp;rft.btitle=Icelandic%3A+Grammar%2C+Texts%2C+Glossary&amp;rft.date=1949&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=22-23&amp;rft.place=Baltimore&amp;rft.pub=The+Johns+Hopkins+Press&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Everson, Michael; Baker, Peter; Emiliano, António; Grammel, Florian; Haugen, Odd Einar; Luft, Diana; Pedro, Susana; Schumacher, Gerd; Stötzner, Andreas (30 de janeiro de 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2006/06027-n3027-medieval.pdf">«L2/06-027: Proposal to add Medievalist characters to the UCS»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AThorn+%28letra%29&amp;rft.au=Baker%2C+Peter&amp;rft.au=Emiliano%2C+Ant%C3%B3nio&amp;rft.au=Grammel%2C+Florian&amp;rft.au=Haugen%2C+Odd+Einar&amp;rft.au=Luft%2C+Diana&amp;rft.au=Pedro%2C+Susana&amp;rft.au=Schumacher%2C+Gerd&amp;rft.au=St%C3%B6tzner%2C+Andreas&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft.aulast=Everson&amp;rft.btitle=L2%2F06-027%3A+Proposal+to+add+Medievalist+characters+to+the+UCS&amp;rft.date=2006-01-30&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2FL2%2FL2006%2F06027-n3027-medieval.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_(letra)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorn_(letra)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Ladefoged, Peter; Maddieson, Ian (1996). Oxford: Blackwell, ed. <i>The Sounds of the World's Languages</i>. [S.l.: s.n.] <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-0-631-19815-4" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-0-631-19815-4">978-0-631-19815-4</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AThorn+%28letra%29&amp;rft.au=Ladefoged%2C+Peter&amp;rft.au=Maddieson%2C+Ian&amp;rft.btitle=The+Sounds+of+the+World%27s+Languages&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-631-19815-4&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐htkr2 Cached time: 20241124115048 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.131 seconds Real time usage: 0.583 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1891/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 12739/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2579/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4917/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.033/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1739318/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 270.144 1 -total 62.84% 169.748 4 Predefinição:Unichar 58.47% 157.945 4 Predefinição:Unichar/main 26.30% 71.035 1 Predefinição:Referências 19.38% 52.366 8 Predefinição:Hex2dec 14.45% 39.025 4 Predefinição:Nowrap 13.71% 37.048 2 Predefinição:Citar_livro 13.65% 36.885 4 Predefinição:Mono 13.04% 35.226 4 Predefinição:Unichar/glyph 11.90% 32.154 8 Predefinição:Unichar/hexformat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:idhash:381872-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124115048 and revision id 68780590. 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