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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=C" 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Sumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=C" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=C" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pelbagai_kod_dalam_bidang_perkomputeran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pelbagai_kod_dalam_bidang_perkomputeran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pelbagai kod dalam bidang perkomputeran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pelbagai_kod_dalam_bidang_perkomputeran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maksud-maksud_C" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maksud-maksud_C"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Maksud-maksud C</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maksud-maksud_C-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_juga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_juga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lihat juga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_juga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Isi Kandungan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">C</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 160 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-160" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">160 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="C (літара) – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="C (літара)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="C (літара) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="C (літара)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lizherenn)" title="C (lizherenn) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="C (lizherenn)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sorbian Rendah" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lettre)" title="C (lettre) – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="C (lettre)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_%D2%AF%D0%B7%D0%B3" title="C үзг – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="C үзг" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6)" title="C (լատինական) – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="C (լատինական)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(b%C3%B3kstafur)" title="C (bókstafur) – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="C (bókstafur)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(t%C3%AEp)" title="C (tîp) – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="C (tîp)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(letera)" title="C (letera) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="C (letera)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="C (латиница) – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="C (латиница)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF_(%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82)" title="സി (ഇംഗ്ലീഷക്ഷരം) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സി (ഇംഗ്ലീഷക്ഷരം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:C" title="قالب:C – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قالب:C" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE_(%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC)" title="စီ (အက္ခရာ) – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စီ (အက္ခရာ)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(letter)" title="C (letter) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="C (letter)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(buksteew)" title="C (buksteew) – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="C (buksteew)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(letra)" title="C (letra) – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="C (letra)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5)" title="C (латин тиште) – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="C (латин тиште)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(lotin)" title="C (lotin) – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="C (lotin)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_(%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%B0)" title="ਸੀ (ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਅੱਖਰ) – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੀ (ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਅੱਖਰ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Turki Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Turki Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="C (латиница) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="C (латиница)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(alifbeet)" title="C (alifbeet) – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="C (alifbeet)" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5)" title="C (слово латинице) – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="C (слово латинице)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(Askkil)" title="C (Askkil) – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="C (Askkil)" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82)" title="C (అక్షరం) – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="C (అక్షరం)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F)" title="C (латиниця) – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="C (латиниця)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Venetia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/C" title="C – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="C" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9820#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/C" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:C" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/C"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/C"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/C" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/C" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&oldid=6176983" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=C&id=6176983&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FC"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FC"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=C"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=C&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/C" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9820" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Cari <i><b><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/C" class="extiw" title="wikt:C">c</a></b></i> atau <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/c" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:c">c</a></b></i> dalam <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary">Wikikamus</a> bahasa Melayu, kamus bebas.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="infobox" width="200"> <tbody><tr> <th><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Latin_alphabet_Cc.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="C"><img alt="C" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Latin_alphabet_Cc.svg/122px-Latin_alphabet_Cc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="122" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Latin_alphabet_Cc.svg/183px-Latin_alphabet_Cc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Latin_alphabet_Cc.svg/244px-Latin_alphabet_Cc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="122" data-file-height="36" /></a><figcaption>C</figcaption></figure> </th></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#ccccff"><a href="/wiki/Abjad_Rumi" title="Abjad Rumi">Abjad Rumi</a> dasar </th></tr> <tr> <td> <table style="text-align:center; background:none; width:100%; margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="16.6%"> </td> <td width="16.7%"><a href="/wiki/A" title="A">Aa</a></td> <td width="16.7%"><a href="/wiki/B" title="B">Bb</a></td> <td width="16.7%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cc</a></td> <td width="16.7%"><a href="/wiki/D" title="D">Dd</a></td> <td width="16.6%">  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/E" title="E">Ee</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/F" title="F">Ff</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/G" title="G">Gg</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/H" title="H">Hh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/I" title="I">Ii</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/J" title="J">Jj</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/K" title="K">Kk</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/L" title="L">Ll</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/M" title="M">Mm</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/N" title="N">Nn</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/O" title="O">Oo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/P" title="P">Pp</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Q" title="Q">Qq</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/R" title="R">Rr</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/S" title="S">Ss</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/T" title="T">Tt</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/U" title="U">Uu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/V" title="V">Vv</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/W" title="W">Ww</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/X" title="X">Xx</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Y" title="Y">Yy</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Z" title="Z">Zz</a></td> <td>  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk kegunaan lain, sila lihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Huruf_C_sahaja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huruf C sahaja (laman tidak wujud)">huruf C sahaja</a>.</div> <small><div class="dablink" style="font-size:105%; font-weight:nobold"> <p><i>Bagi Bahasa Pengaturcaraan C, lihat <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_pengaturcaraan_C" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa pengaturcaraan C">Bahasa pengaturcaraan C</a></i> </p> </div></small> <small><div class="dablink" style="font-size:105%; font-weight:nobold"> <p><i>Bagi Bahasa Pengaturcaraan C++, lihat <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a></i> </p> </div></small> <small><div class="dablink" style="font-size:105%; font-weight:nobold"> <p><i>Bagi Bahasa Pengaturcaraan C#, lihat <a href="/wiki/C_Sharp" title="C Sharp">C Sharp</a></i> </p> </div></small> <p>Huruf <b>C</b> adalah huruf ketiga dalam <a href="/wiki/Abjad_Rumi" title="Abjad Rumi">abjad Rumi</a>. </p><p>Ia melambangkan bunyi konsonan <a href="/wiki/Letusan_lelangit-gusi_tak_bersuara" title="Letusan lelangit-gusi tak bersuara">letusan lelangit-gusi tak bersuara</a> <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/tʃ/</span> diaturkan dalam sistem <a href="/wiki/Ejaan_yang_Disempurnakan" title="Ejaan yang Disempurnakan">Ejaan yang Disempurnakan</a> yang disetujui dua-dua pihak <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> untuk bahasa-bahasa baku mereka pada tahun 1972;<sup id="cite_ref-Asmah_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Asmah-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> penutur di Malaysia cenderung menyebut huruf ini sebagai <i>si</i> (<span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">siː</span>) mengikut <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggeris" title="Bahasa Inggeris">bahasa Inggeris</a> manakala penutur di Indonesia cenderung menyebut huruf ini sebagai <i>cé</i> (<span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">tʃe</span>) mengikut <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Belanda" title="Bahasa Belanda">bahasa Belanda</a>. Dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggeris" title="Bahasa Inggeris">bahasa Inggeris</a> pula, huruf ini melambangkan bunyi <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/<a href="/wiki/Letupan_velar_tak_bersuara" title="Letupan velar tak bersuara">k</a>/</span> (sebelum <i>a</i>, <i>o</i>, <i>u</i>) atau <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/<a href="/wiki/Geseran_gusi_tak_bersuara" title="Geseran gusi tak bersuara">s</a>/</span> (sebelum <i>ae</i>, <i>e</i>, <i>i</i>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th><i>gimel</i> Ibrani </th> <th><i>gimel</i> Phoenicia </th> <th><i>Gamma</i> Yunani Klasik </th> <th>Rumi Awal C </th> <th>Rumi Akhir C </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gimel_Hebrew.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gimel Ibrani"><img alt="Gimel Ibrani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Gimel_Hebrew.svg/65px-Gimel_Hebrew.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Gimel_Hebrew.svg/98px-Gimel_Hebrew.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Gimel_Hebrew.svg/130px-Gimel_Hebrew.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Phoenician_G.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gimel Phoenicia"><img alt="Gimel Phoenicia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Phoenician_G.svg/65px-Phoenician_G.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Phoenician_G.svg/98px-Phoenician_G.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Phoenician_G.svg/130px-Phoenician_G.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:G_17162.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Gamma Klasikal Yunani"><img alt="Gamma Klasikal Yunani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/G_17162.gif" decoding="async" width="56" height="85" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="56" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Early_Latin_G2.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Latin awal"><img alt="Latin awal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Early_Latin_G2.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="101" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="101" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Capital_C.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Latin C akhir"><img alt="Latin C akhir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Capital_C.svg/65px-Capital_C.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Capital_C.svg/98px-Capital_C.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Capital_C.svg/130px-Capital_C.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>C datang daripada huruf yang sama seperti G atau g. Orang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semit (laman tidak wujud)">Semit</a> menamakan ia sebagai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gimel_(huruf)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gimel (huruf) (laman tidak wujud)">gimel</a>, yang bermaksud "batang kayu lempar". Tanda ini berkemungkinan diadaptasi daripada satu aksara <a href="/wiki/Hieroglif_Mesir" title="Hieroglif Mesir">hieroglif Mesir</a> untuk bumerang. Ada sesetengah golongan sarjana mendakwa yang Gimel Semitik (ג) datang daripada gambar <a href="/wiki/Unta" title="Unta">unta</a>, tetapi kebanyakan sarjana menganggap ia adalah <i>gaml</i> (batang kayu lempar / <a href="/wiki/Bumerang" title="Bumerang">bumerang</a>). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_hentian" title="Konsonan hentian">Konsonan hentian</a> tidak mempunyai fonasi kontrastif dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Etruska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Etruska (laman tidak wujud)">bahasa Etruska</a>. Oleh itu, <a href="/wiki/Abjad_Yunani" title="Abjad Yunani">abjad Yunani</a> <font face="Times New Roman"><a href="/wiki/Gama" title="Gama">Γ</a></font> (γάμμα <i>gamma</i>) diadaptasi kepada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abjad_Etruska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abjad Etruska (laman tidak wujud)">abjad Etruska</a> untuk mewakili fonem <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/k/</span>. Telah pun dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abjad_Yunan_Barat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abjad Yunan Barat (laman tidak wujud)">Abjad Yunan Barat</a>, Gamma mengambil satu <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Early_Etruscan_C.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Early_Etruscan_C.gif/15px-Early_Etruscan_C.gif" decoding="async" width="15" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Early_Etruscan_C.gif/23px-Early_Etruscan_C.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Early_Etruscan_C.gif/30px-Early_Etruscan_C.gif 2x" data-file-width="643" data-file-height="980" /></a></span> membentuk dalam Etruscan Awal, kemudian <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Classical_Etruscan_C.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Classical_Etruscan_C.gif/15px-Classical_Etruscan_C.gif" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Classical_Etruscan_C.gif/23px-Classical_Etruscan_C.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Classical_Etruscan_C.gif 2x" data-file-width="26" data-file-height="27" /></a></span> dalam Etruscan Klasik. Dalam huruf Latin awal ia mengambil bentuk C dalam huruf Latin klasik. Huruf Latin Awal menggunakan C untuk kedua-dua <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/ k / </span> dan <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/ g / </span>, tetapi sepanjang abad ketiga SM, satu huruf yang diubah, telah diperkenalkan untuk <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/ g / </span>, dan C sendiri dikekalkan untuk <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/ k / </span>. Oleh Itu, dalam zaman lama dan selepas, G telah dikenali sebagai wakil <a href="/wiki/Fonetik" title="Fonetik">fonetik</a> untuk gamma, dan C sebagai sama dengan kappa, dalam transliterasi kata-kata Yunani ke dalam ejaan Rumi, seperti pada <i>KA∆MOΣ, KYPOΣ, ΦΩKIΣ,</i> dalam surat-surat Rom CADMVS, CYRVS, PHOCIS. Ia adalah mungkin juga tetapi tidak pasti bahawa C hanya diwakili <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/ g / </span> di satu zaman terdahulu, manakala <a href="/wiki/K" title="K">K</a> mungkin telah digunakan dalam <span title="Pewakilan dalam Abjad Fonetik Antarabangsa (AFA)" class="IPA">/ k / </span>. </p><p>Abjad-abjad lain mempunyai huruf-huruf seiras kepada bentuk C tetapi tidak dalam penggunaan dan terbitan, khususnya huruf <a href="/wiki/Abjad_Cyril" title="Abjad Cyril">Cyril</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Es_(Cyril)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Es (Cyril) (laman tidak wujud)">Es</a> yang mana berpunca dari satu bentuk huruf Yunani <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sigma_(huruf)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sigma (huruf) (laman tidak wujud)">sigma</a>, dikenali sebagai "lunat sigma" kerana bentuknya seakan-akan bulan sabit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pelbagai_kod_dalam_bidang_perkomputeran">Pelbagai kod dalam bidang perkomputeran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Pelbagai kod dalam bidang perkomputeran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pelbagai kod dalam bidang perkomputeran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Copyright.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Copyright.svg/100px-Copyright.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Copyright.svg/150px-Copyright.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Copyright.svg/200px-Copyright.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="197" /></a><figcaption><b>C</b> dalam tanda hak cipta</figcaption></figure> <div style="float: right; width: 400px; clear:right; margin-left:1em;"> <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; line-height: 125%; font-size: large;">Perwakilan alternatif C</div> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="text-align: center; background: white;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 125%;"> <td colspan="2" width="50%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver;"><a href="/wiki/Abjad_fonetik_NATO" title="Abjad fonetik NATO">fonetik NATO</a> </td> <td colspan="2" width="50%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver; border-right: 1px solid silver;"><a href="/wiki/Kod_Morse" title="Kod Morse">Kod Morse</a> </td></tr> <tr style="font-family: monospace; font-weight: bold; line-height: 100%;"> <td colspan="2" width="50%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver;">Charlie </td> <td colspan="2" width="50%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-right: 1px solid silver; font-size: large;"><span class="plainlinksneverexpand nounderlines" style="letter-spacing: 0.2em;"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/C_morse_code.ogg" class="internal" title="C morse code.ogg">–·–·</a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="height: 80px;"> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:ICS_Charlie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/ICS_Charlie.svg/75px-ICS_Charlie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/ICS_Charlie.svg/113px-ICS_Charlie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/ICS_Charlie.svg/150px-ICS_Charlie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Semaphore_Charlie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Semaphore_Charlie.svg/90px-Semaphore_Charlie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Semaphore_Charlie.svg/135px-Semaphore_Charlie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Semaphore_Charlie.svg/180px-Semaphore_Charlie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Sign_language_C.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Braille_C3.svg/154px-Braille_C3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="215" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 125%;"> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="/wiki/Bendera_isyarat_maritim_antarabangsa" title="Bendera isyarat maritim antarabangsa">Bendera isyarat</a> </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semafora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semafora (laman tidak wujud)">Semafora</a> </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abjad_Bahasa_Isyarat_Amerika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abjad Bahasa Isyarat Amerika (laman tidak wujud)">Panduan ASL</a> </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-right: 1px solid silver; 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<td>01000011</td> <td>01100011 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=EBCDIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EBCDIC (laman tidak wujud)">EBCDIC</a> </th> <td>195</td> <td>131 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maksud-maksud_C">Maksud-maksud C</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Maksud-maksud C" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Maksud-maksud C"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Lihat <a href="/wiki/C_(nyahkekaburan)" class="mw-disambig" title="C (nyahkekaburan)">C (nyahkekaburan)</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span 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href="/w/index.php?title=Sen_(mata_wang)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sen (mata wang) (laman tidak wujud)">¢</a> (tanda sen)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedilla#Ç_ç" title="Cedilla">Ç</a> (ditanda <a href="/wiki/Cedilla" title="Cedilla">cedilla</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirkumfleks" title="Sirkumfleks">Ĉ</a> (ditanda <a href="/wiki/Sirkumfleks" title="Sirkumfleks">sirkumfleks</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacek" title="Hacek">Č</a> (ditanda <a href="/wiki/Hacek" title="Hacek">hacek</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ć (laman tidak wujud)">Ć</a> (ditanda tirus)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Es_(Cyrillic)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Es (Cyrillic) (laman tidak wujud)">Cyrillic C</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ċ (laman tidak wujud)">Ċ</a> (dititik atas)</li> <li><span class="Unicode"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƈ (laman tidak wujud)">Ƈ</a></span> (bercangkuk atas)</li> <li><span class="Unicode"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʗ (laman tidak wujud)">ʗ</a></span></li> <li><span class="Unicode"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḉ (laman tidak wujud)">Ḉ</a></span></li> <li><span class="Unicode"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%82%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="₡ (laman tidak wujud)">₡</a></span></li> <li><span class="Unicode"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%82%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="₢ (laman tidak wujud)">₢</a></span></li> <li><span class="Unicode"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%84%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ℂ (laman tidak wujud)">ℂ</a></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%84%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="℃ (laman tidak wujud)">℃</a> (darjah <a href="/wiki/Celsius" title="Celsius">Celsius</a>)</li> <li><span class="Unicode"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%84%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ℭ (laman tidak wujud)">ℭ</a></span></li> <li><span class="Unicode"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%85%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ⅽ (laman tidak wujud)">Ⅽ</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6415981">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Asmah-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Asmah_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6405196">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAsmah_Haji_Omar1989" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Asmah_Haji_Omar" title="Asmah Haji Omar">Asmah Haji Omar</a> (1989), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110826053108/http://www.englishspellingsociety.org/journals/j11/malay.php">"The Malay Spelling Reform"</a>, <i>Journal of the Simplified Spelling Society</i> (2): 9–13, diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.englishspellingsociety.org/journals/j11/malay.php">yang asal</a> pada 26 Ogos 2011</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Simplified+Spelling+Society&rft.atitle=The+Malay+Spelling+Reform&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=9-13&rft.date=1989&rft.au=Asmah+Haji+Omar&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.englishspellingsociety.org%2Fjournals%2Fj11%2Fmalay.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AC" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table width="100%"> 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