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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Árabe mesopotámicu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 36 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لهجة عراقية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لهجة عراقية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%87_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%87" title="لهجه عراقيه – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لهجه عراقيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fr%C9%99b_dilinin_%C4%B0raq_dialekti" title="Ərəb dilinin İraq dialekti – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ərəb dilinin İraq dialekti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabeg_Mezopotamia" title="Arabeg Mezopotamia – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arabeg Mezopotamia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80rab_mesopot%C3%A0mic" title="Àrab mesopotàmic – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àrab mesopotàmic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakisch-Arabisch" title="Irakisch-Arabisch – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Irakisch-Arabisch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erebkiy%C3%AA_Mezopotamya" title="Erebkiyê Mezopotamya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Erebkiyê Mezopotamya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopotamian_Arabic" title="Mesopotamian Arabic – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mesopotamian Arabic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezopotamia_araba_dialekto" title="Mezopotamia araba dialekto – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mezopotamia araba dialekto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rabe_iraqu%C3%AD" title="Árabe iraquí – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Árabe iraquí" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="عربی میانرودانی – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عربی میانرودانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabe_m%C3%A9sopotamien" title="Arabe mésopotamien – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arabe mésopotamien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%AA" title="ערבית עיראקית – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ערבית עיראקית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezopotamski_arapski" title="Mezopotamski arapski – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mezopotamski arapski" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Arab_Mesopotamia" title="Bahasa Arab Mesopotamia – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Arab Mesopotamia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AF%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="アラビア語イラク方言 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アラビア語イラク方言" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Arab_Mesopotamia" title="Bahasa Arab Mesopotamia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Arab Mesopotamia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%96%B4" title="이라크 아랍어 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이라크 아랍어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopotamisch_Arabisch" title="Mesopotamisch Arabisch – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mesopotamisch Arabisch" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_arabo_mes%C3%B4p%C3%B4tamiana" title="Fiteny arabo mesôpôtamiana – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny arabo mesôpôtamiana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Ирачки арапски јазик – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ирачки арапски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Arab_Mesopotamia" title="Bahasa Arab Mesopotamia – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Arab Mesopotamia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopotamisch-Arabisch" title="Mesopotamisch-Arabisch – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mesopotamisch-Arabisch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialekty_mezopotamskie_j%C4%99zyka_arabskiego" title="Dialekty mezopotamskie języka arabskiego – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dialekty mezopotamskie języka arabskiego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_ar%C3%A0bica_dla_Mesopotamia" title="Lenga aràbica dla Mesopotamia – piamontés" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga aràbica dla Mesopotamia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piamontés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%DB%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="بین النہرینی عربی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بین النہرینی عربی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A2mico" title="Árabe mesopotâmico – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Árabe mesopotâmico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Иракский диалект арабского языка – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иракский диалект арабского языка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezopotamski_arapski" title="Mezopotamski arapski – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mezopotamski arapski" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakisk_arabiska" title="Irakisk arabiska – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Irakisk arabiska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" title="ภาษาอาหรับอิรัก – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาอาหรับอิรัก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezopotamya_Arap%C3%A7as%C4%B1" title="Mezopotamya Arapçası – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mezopotamya Arapçası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Месопотамська арабська мова – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Месопотамська арабська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%DB%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="بین النہرینی عربی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بین النہرینی عربی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_%E1%BA%A2_R%E1%BA%ADp_v%C3%B9ng_L%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1ng_H%C3%A0" title="Tiếng Ả Rập vùng Lưỡng Hà – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Ả Rập vùng Lưỡng Hà" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E7%B4%A2%E4%B8%8D%E9%81%94%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="美索不達米亞阿拉伯語 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美索不達米亞阿拉伯語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56232#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar 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style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="hd" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: lightsteelblue"><span lang="ar">لهجة عراقية</span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Faláu en</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Faláu en</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán">Irán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> y <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Númberu de falantes</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <table class="infobox" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:88%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent"><tbody><tr><th scope="row">Falantes</th><td> Tipu</td><td> Añu</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center">15 700 000</td><td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Llingua_materna" title="Llingua materna">llingua materna</a></td><td align="center">2019</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Datos</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Familia</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_ar%C3%A1bigues" title="Llingües arábigues">Llingües arábigues</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Sistema d'escritura</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Alfabetu_%C3%A1rabe" title="Alfabetu árabe">alfabetu árabe</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Códigos</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">ISO 639-3</th><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/acm">acm</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1mico.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa de 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L'<b>árabe mesopotámicu</b>, tamién conocíu como <b>árabe iraquín</b> ([ʢɪˈrɑːqi]), ye un continuu de variedaes del <a href="/wiki/Idioma_%C3%A1rabe" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma árabe">idioma árabe</a> mutuamente intelixibles natives de la cuenca de <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a> n'<a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, según en <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Y1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán">Irán</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Y1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sur de <a href="/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía">Turquía</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Y2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> y comunidaes de falantes de la diáspora irakí. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Historia"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/Idioma_aram%C3%A9u" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma araméu">idioma araméu</a> yera la llingua franca en Mesopotamia dende principios del mileniu I aC hasta finales del mileniu I de nuesa yera, y como puede esperase, l'árabe irakí amuesa signos d'un estracto araméu.<sup id="cite_ref-CMK_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMK-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La variedá Gelet caltuvo carauterístiques del Araméu Babilónicu.<sup id="cite_ref-CMK_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMK-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Debíu al multiculturalismu <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">iraquín</a> inherente, según la so historia, l'árabe iraquín de la mesma lleva estensos préstamos nel so <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9xicu" title="Léxicu">léxicu</a> del araméu, <a href="/wiki/Llingua_acadia" class="mw-redirect" title="Llingua acadia">acadiu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Llingua_persa" class="mw-redirect" title="Llingua persa">persa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idioma_curdu" title="Idioma curdu">curdu</a> y turcu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variedaes">Variedaes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Variedaes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Variedaes"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'árabe mesopotámicu tien dos variedaes principales. Una distinción reconocer ente Gelet mesopotámicu y Qeltu mesopotámicu, los nomes que se deriven de la forma de dicir " yo dixi".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El grupu del sur (Gelet) inclúi un dialeutu del <a href="/wiki/Tigris" title="Tigris">Tigris</a>, de les cualos la forma más conocida ye <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_de_Bagdag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Árabe de Bagdag (la páxina nun esiste)">árabe de Bagdag</a>, y un fialecto del <a href="/wiki/Eufrates" class="mw-redirect" title="Eufrates">Eufrates</a>, conocíu como <i>Furati</i>. La variedá Gelet tamién se fala na provincia de <a href="/wiki/Juzest%C3%A1n" title="Juzestán">Juzestán</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán">Irán</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Y1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El grupu del norte (Qeltu) inclúi'l dialeutu de Tigris del norte, tamién conocíu como <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu_del_Norte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Árabe mesopotámicu del Norte (la páxina nun esiste)">árabe mesopotámicu del Norte</a> o <i>Maslawi</i> (por <a href="/wiki/Mosul" title="Mosul">Mosul</a>), según dialeutos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Judeo%C3%A1rabe_iraqu%C3%ADn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judeoárabe iraquín (la páxina nun esiste)"> xudíos</a> y cristianos sectarios (como'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Judeo%C3%A1rabe_de_Bagdag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judeoárabe de Bagdag (la páxina nun esiste)">judeoárabe de Bagdag</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribución"><span id="Distribuci.C3.B3n"></span>Distribución</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Distribución" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Distribución"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dambes variedaes, el Gelet y el Qeltu del árabe irakí son habladss en <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Y1_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Y2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> d'antiguo nel Éufrates, esti d'<a href="/wiki/Alepo" class="mw-redirect" title="Alepo">Alepo</a>, y más tarde faláu nel área del ríu Khabur y al traviés de la frontera de <a href="/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía">Turquía</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Y2_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rabe_chipriota" class="mw-redirect" title="Árabe chipriota">árabe chipriota</a> comparte un gran númberu de carauterístiques comunes col árabe mesopotámicu;<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> especialmente la <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu_del_Norte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Árabe mesopotámicu del Norte (la páxina nun esiste)">variedá norte</a>, y llegóse a ver como pertenecientes a esti dialeutu.<sup id="cite_ref-OUP_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OUP-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Y1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Y1_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Y1_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Y1_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Y1_1-3">1,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120927144157/http://www.ethnologue.org/show_language.asp?code=acm">Arabic, Mesopotamian | Ethnologue</a>». Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.org/show_language.asp?code=acm">orixinal</a>, el 2012-09-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Y2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Y2_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Y2_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Y2_2-2">2,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=ayp">Arabic, North Mesopotamian | Ethnologue</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CMK-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CMK_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CMK_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation cita-Journal" id="CITAREFMuller-Kessler">Muller-Kessler, Christa (July–September 2003). «Aramaic 'K', Lyk' and Iraqi Arabic 'Aku, Maku: The Mesopotamian Particles of Existence.». <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Journal_of_the_American_Oriental_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Journal of the American Oriental Society (la páxina nun esiste)">The Journal of the American Oriental Society</a></i> <b>123</b> (3):  páxs. 641–646.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Aramaic+%27K%27%2C+Lyk%27+and+Iraqi+Arabic+%27Aku%2C+Maku%3A+The+Mesopotamian+Particles+of+Existence.&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BJournal+of+the+American+Oriental+Society%7CThe+Journal+of+the+American+Oriental+Society%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Muller-Kessler&rft.aufirst=Christa&rft.au=Muller-Kessler%2C%26%2332%3BChrista&rft.date=July%E2%80%93September+2003&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%26nbsp%3Bp%C3%A1xs.%26nbsp%3B641%E2%80%93646&rfr_id=info:sid/ast.wikipedia.org:%C3%81rabe_mesopot%C3%A1micu"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terence_Frederick_Mitchell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terence Frederick Mitchell (la páxina nun esiste)">Mitchell, T. F.</a> (1990). <i>Pronouncing Arabic, Volume 2</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Clarendon Press</a>, páx. 37. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-19-823989-0" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-19-823989-0">ISBN 0-19-823989-0</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Versteegh, Kees (2001). <i>The Arabic Language</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edinburgh_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edinburgh University Press (la páxina nun esiste)">Edinburgh University Press</a>, páx. 212. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-7486-1436-2" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-7486-1436-2">ISBN 0-7486-1436-2</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OUP-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OUP_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">Owens, Jonathan (2006). <i>A Linguistic History of Arabic</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, páx. 274. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-19-929082-2" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-19-929082-2">ISBN 0-19-929082-2</a>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;background-color:#eaecf0;color:#222222}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control navigation-not-searchable"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4075543">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output 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