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European Union Aviation Safety Agency - Wikipedia
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<span>Responsibilities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Responsibilities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Responsibilities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Responsibilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Annual_safety_review" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annual_safety_review"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Annual safety review</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Annual_safety_review-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-States_subject_to_EASA_services_and_oversight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#States_subject_to_EASA_services_and_oversight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>States subject to EASA services and oversight</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-States_subject_to_EASA_services_and_oversight-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle States subject to EASA services and oversight subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-States_subject_to_EASA_services_and_oversight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-List_of_Current_EASA_Member-States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_Current_EASA_Member-States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>List of Current EASA Member-States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_Current_EASA_Member-States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_EASA_Member-States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_EASA_Member-States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Former EASA Member-States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_EASA_Member-States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Certification" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Certification"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Certification</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Certification-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Certification subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Certification-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aircraft_classification" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aircraft_classification"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Aircraft classification</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aircraft_classification-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">European Union Aviation Safety Agency</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 37 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="وكالة سلامة الطيران الأوروبية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وكالة سلامة الطيران الأوروبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF" title="ইউরোপিয়ান এভিয়েশন সেফটি এজেন্সি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউরোপিয়ান এভিয়েশন সেফটি এজেন্সি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ag%C3%A8ncia_Europea_de_Seguretat_A%C3%A8ria" title="Agència Europea de Seguretat Aèria – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Agència Europea de Seguretat Aèria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agentura_Evropsk%C3%A9_unie_pro_bezpe%C4%8Dnost_letectv%C3%AD" title="Agentura Evropské unie pro bezpečnost letectví – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Agentura Evropské unie pro bezpečnost letectví" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A6iske_Luftfartssikkerhedsagentur" title="Europæiske Luftfartssikkerhedsagentur – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Europæiske Luftfartssikkerhedsagentur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4ische_Agentur_f%C3%BCr_Flugsicherheit" title="Europäische Agentur für Flugsicherheit – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Europäische Agentur für Flugsicherheit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopa_Liidu_Lennundusohutusamet" title="Euroopa Liidu Lennundusohutusamet – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Euroopa Liidu Lennundusohutusamet" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%89%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%9F%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%83%CF%86%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Ευρωπαϊκός Οργανισμός Ασφάλειας της Αεροπορίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ευρωπαϊκός Οργανισμός Ασφάλειας της Αεροπορίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agencia_Europea_de_Seguridad_A%C3%A9rea" title="Agencia Europea de Seguridad Aérea – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Agencia Europea de Seguridad Aérea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Aviada_Sekureca_Agentejo" title="Eŭropa Aviada Sekureca Agentejo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eŭropa Aviada Sekureca Agentejo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_Segurtasuneko_Europako_Agentzia" title="Aire Segurtasuneko Europako Agentzia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aire Segurtasuneko Europako Agentzia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="آژانس ایمنی هوانوردی اروپا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آژانس ایمنی هوانوردی اروپا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agence_de_l%27Union_europ%C3%A9enne_pour_la_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9_a%C3%A9rienne" title="Agence de l'Union européenne pour la sécurité aérienne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Agence de l'Union européenne pour la sécurité aérienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axencia_Europea_de_Seguridade_A%C3%A9rea" title="Axencia Europea de Seguridade Aérea – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Axencia Europea de Seguridade Aérea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5_%EC%95%88%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%AD" title="유럽 연합 항공 안전청 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유럽 연합 항공 안전청" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europska_agencija_za_zrakoplovnu_sigurnost" title="Europska agencija za zrakoplovnu sigurnost – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Europska agencija za zrakoplovnu sigurnost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badan_Keselamatan_Penerbangan_Eropa" title="Badan Keselamatan Penerbangan Eropa – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Badan Keselamatan Penerbangan Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agenzia_dell%27Unione_europea_per_la_sicurezza_aerea" title="Agenzia dell'Unione europea per la sicurezza aerea – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Agenzia dell'Unione europea per la sicurezza aerea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%98%D7%99%D7%97%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94" title="הסוכנות האירופית לבטיחות תעופה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הסוכנות האירופית לבטיחות תעופה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Еуропалық авиациялық қауіпсіздік агенттігі – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Еуропалық авиациялық қауіпсіздік агенттігі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropas_Savien%C4%ABbas_Avi%C4%81cijas_dro%C5%A1%C4%ABbas_a%C4%A3ent%C5%ABra" title="Eiropas Savienības Aviācijas drošības aģentūra – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eiropas Savienības Aviācijas drošības aģentūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europos_aviacijos_saugumo_agent%C5%ABra" title="Europos aviacijos saugumo agentūra – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Europos aviacijos saugumo agentūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pai_Rep%C3%BCl%C3%A9sbiztons%C3%A1gi_%C3%9Cgyn%C3%B6ks%C3%A9g" title="Európai Repülésbiztonsági Ügynökség – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Európai Repülésbiztonsági Ügynökség" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europees_Agentschap_voor_de_veiligheid_van_de_luchtvaart" title="Europees Agentschap voor de veiligheid van de luchtvaart – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Europees Agentschap voor de veiligheid van de luchtvaart" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B7%9E%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E6%A9%9F%E9%96%A2" title="欧州航空安全機関 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="欧州航空安全機関" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_europeiske_byr%C3%A5_for_flysikkerhet" title="Det europeiske byrå for flysikkerhet – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det europeiske byrå for flysikkerhet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agencja_Unii_Europejskiej_ds._Bezpiecze%C5%84stwa_Lotniczego" title="Agencja Unii Europejskiej ds. Bezpieczeństwa Lotniczego – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Agencja Unii Europejskiej ds. Bezpieczeństwa Lotniczego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ag%C3%AAncia_Europeia_para_a_Seguran%C3%A7a_da_Avia%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Agência Europeia para a Segurança da Aviação – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Agência Europeia para a Segurança da Aviação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Европейское агентство безопасности полетов – Russian" 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href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22European+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency%22">"European Union Aviation Safety Agency"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22European+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22European+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22European+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22European+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22European+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span 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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size: 125%;">European Union Aviation Safety Agency</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:EASA_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/EASA_Logo.svg/220px-EASA_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/EASA_Logo.svg/330px-EASA_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/EASA_Logo.svg/440px-EASA_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="126" data-file-height="43" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:EASA_Headquarters_-_EASA_Direktion.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/EASA_Headquarters_-_EASA_Direktion.jpg/220px-EASA_Headquarters_-_EASA_Direktion.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/EASA_Headquarters_-_EASA_Direktion.jpg/330px-EASA_Headquarters_-_EASA_Direktion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/EASA_Headquarters_-_EASA_Direktion.jpg/440px-EASA_Headquarters_-_EASA_Direktion.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1328" data-file-height="747" /></a></span><br />The offices of the agency in <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a>, Germany</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Agency overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">12 July 2002<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2002-07-12</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jurisdiction</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</a> and <a href="/wiki/European_Free_Trade_Association" title="European Free Trade Association">EFTA</a> members<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Agency executive</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florian_Guillermet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florian Guillermet (page does not exist)">Florian Guillermet</a>, Executive director</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key document</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2018/1139">Regulation (EU) 2018/1139</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://easa.europa.eu">easa<wbr />.europa<wbr />.eu</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Map</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:right;clear:right"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="European Union Aviation Safety Agency is located in European Union"><img alt="European Union Aviation Safety Agency is located in European Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg/250px-Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg/375px-Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg/500px-Europe_EU_laea_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1401" data-file-height="1198" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:58.833%;left:31.386%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cologne"><img alt="Cologne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Cologne</div></div></div></div><div style="font-size:91%;padding-top:3px">European Union Aviation Safety Agency (European Union)</div></div></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>European Union Aviation Safety Agency</b> (<b>EASA</b>) is an <a href="/wiki/Agencies_of_the_European_Union" title="Agencies of the European Union">agency</a> of the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> with responsibility for civil <a href="/wiki/Aviation_safety" title="Aviation safety">aviation safety</a> in the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>. It carries out <a href="/wiki/Type_certificate" title="Type certificate">certification</a>, regulation and standardisation and also performs investigation and monitoring.<sup id="cite_ref-flor_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: §4.3">: §4.3 </span></sup> It collects and analyses safety data, drafts and advises on safety legislation and co-ordinates with similar organisations in other parts of the world.<sup id="cite_ref-flor_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: §4.3">: §4.3 </span></sup> </p><p>The idea of a European-level aviation safety authority goes back to 1996, but the agency was legally established only in 2002; it began its work in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-flor_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: §4.3">: §4.3 </span></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Based in <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a>, Germany, the agency was created on 15 July 2002 as the "European Aviation Safety Agency",<sup id="cite_ref-EASA_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EASA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and reached full functionality in 2008,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> taking over functions of the <a href="/wiki/Joint_Aviation_Authorities" title="Joint Aviation Authorities">Joint Aviation Authorities</a>. It was renamed the "European Union Aviation Safety Agency" in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-EASA_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EASA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/European_Free_Trade_Association" title="European Free Trade Association">European Free Trade Association</a> countries participate in the agency. The <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> was a member until the end of the <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a> transition period on 31 December 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The responsibilities of the agency include the analysis and research of safety parameters, authorizing foreign operators, and advising the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> on the drafting of <a href="/wiki/EU_legislation" class="mw-redirect" title="EU legislation">EU legislation</a>. It also implements and monitors safety rules (including inspections in the member states), gives <a href="/wiki/Type_certification" class="mw-redirect" title="Type certification">type certification</a> of aircraft and components, and approves organisations involved in the design, manufacture and maintenance of aeronautical products. </p><p>As part of <a href="/wiki/Single_European_Sky" title="Single European Sky">Single European Sky</a> II (SES-II), an initiative to standardize and coordinate all <a href="/wiki/Air_traffic_control" title="Air traffic control">air traffic control</a> over the EU, the agency has been given additional tasks,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which were implemented before 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 4 December 2012, EASA is able to <a href="/wiki/Certify" class="mw-redirect" title="Certify">certify</a> <a href="/wiki/Functional_airspace_block" title="Functional airspace block">functional airspace blocks</a> if more than three parties are involved.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The EU commission is proposing to further expand EASA mandate to act the European Performance Review Board, with a clear separation of National Supervisory Agencies and Air Navigation Service Providers<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, the <a href="/wiki/European_Court_of_Auditors" title="European Court of Auditors">European Court of Auditors</a> (ECA) found that the agency did not have an agency-specific <a href="/wiki/Conflict_of_interest" title="Conflict of interest">conflict of interest</a> policy and procedures. EASA did not obtain or assess the declarations of interest for staff, management board, board of appeal and experts.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In its report, ECA declared that: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The worst performer among the four was the EASA, based in Cologne, which failed in all four areas that the report analyzed – on experts, staff, management board, and board of appeals.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>It was recommended that the organization adopt its own ethical standards because the then-existing condition exposed the agency to a substantial crisis of credibility as well as the incidence of favoritism and conflict of interest. For member-countries and other stakeholders, fairness is of paramount importance. This is because the European Union has been increasingly strengthening EASA's role, giving the agency independence. A discussion regarding the permission for the agency to impose financial penalties for safety violations is<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (July 2023)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> also underway.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Responsibilities">Responsibilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Responsibilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>EASA is responsible for new <a href="/wiki/Type_certificate" title="Type certificate">type certificates</a> and other design-related airworthiness approvals for aircraft, engines, propellers and parts. EASA works with the EU member states' <a href="/wiki/Civil_aviation_authority" title="Civil aviation authority">civil aviation authorities</a> (CAAs) but has taken over many of their functions in the interest of aviation standardisation across the EU and in the non-EU member Turkey.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EASA is also responsible for assisting the European Commission in negotiating international harmonisation agreements with the "rest of the world" on behalf of the EU member states, and it concludes technical agreements at a working level directly with its counterparts around the world such as the US <a href="/wiki/Federal_Aviation_Administration" title="Federal Aviation Administration">Federal Aviation Administration</a> (FAA). EASA also sets policy for aeronautical repair stations (Part 145 organisations in Europe and the US, also known as Part 571 organisations in Canada) and issues repair station certificates for repair stations located outside the EU, which permit foreign repair stations to perform work that is acceptable to the EU on its aircraft). EASA has developed regulations for air operations, flight crew licensing and non-EU aircraft used in the EU, which applied since the required European legislation to expand the agency's remit entered into force. The legislation was published on 19 March 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>EASA has had its scope enlarged, as part of the new delegation in 2018, to also cover <a href="/wiki/UAV" class="mw-redirect" title="UAV">UAVs</a>. The first 2 regulations (EU DR 2019-945 & EU IR 947) for drones were effective by 30 December 2019 in order for them to also cover the UK (Brexit).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Annual_safety_review">Annual safety review</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Annual safety review"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The agency publishes an annual safety review<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with statistics on European and worldwide civil aviation safety. Some information derives from the <a href="/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization" title="International Civil Aviation Organization">International Civil Aviation Organization</a> and the <a href="/wiki/NLR_Air_Transport_Safety_Institute" title="NLR Air Transport Safety Institute">NLR Air Transport Safety Institute</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2020, EASA banned <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines" title="Pakistan International Airlines">Pakistan International Airlines</a> from flying to Europe<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines_Flight_8303" title="Pakistan International Airlines Flight 8303">a fatal crash in May</a> caused by pilot error. An investigation discovered that one third of pilot licenses in Pakistan are fraudulent.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="States_subject_to_EASA_services_and_oversight">States subject to EASA services and oversight</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: States subject to EASA services and oversight"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As an <a href="/wiki/EU_agency" class="mw-redirect" title="EU agency">EU agency</a>, the EASA is <i>not</i> a membership organization. All states which are a <a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union" title="Member state of the European Union">member of the EU</a> also take part in EASA's services and are subject to oversight by EASA. It is not possible to opt out of the arrangement. </p><p>Those European countries which are not members of the EU but members of <a href="/wiki/European_Free_Trade_Association" title="European Free Trade Association">EFTA</a>, namely <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>, have been granted participation to the arrangement under Article 129 of the Basic Regulation (Regulation 2018/1139). These states are members of the management board, but do not have voting rights. While the legal basis is different for states which are members of the EU and those who are not, the EASA has the same power for all states who participate in the arrangement. <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are also working relationships with other regional and international authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example, EASA cooperates with most of the EU's <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Partnership" title="Eastern Partnership">Eastern Partnership</a> member states through EASA's Pan-European Partners (PANEP) initiative in which countries such as <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> co-operate on the implementation of EU aviation safety rules and comprehensive aviation agreements. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_Current_EASA_Member-States">List of Current EASA Member-States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: List of Current EASA Member-States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Source:<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Austro_Control" title="Austro Control">Austro Control</a></li> <li><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></b> <a href="/wiki/Belgian_Civil_Aviation_Authority" title="Belgian Civil Aviation Authority">Belgian Civil Aviation Authority</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria"><img alt="Bulgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Administration_(Bulgaria)" title="Civil Aviation Administration (Bulgaria)">Civil Aviation Administration (Bulgaria)</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia"><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Civil_Aviation_Agency" title="Croatian Civil Aviation Agency">Croatian Civil Aviation Agency</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus"><img alt="Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Civil_Aviation_(Cyprus)" title="Department of Civil Aviation (Cyprus)">Department of Civil Aviation (Cyprus)</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil Aviation Authority of the Czech Republic">Civil Aviation Authority of the Czech Republic</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Danish_Civil_Aviation_and_Railway_Authority" title="Danish Civil Aviation and Railway Authority">Danish Civil Aviation and Railway Authority</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img alt="Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Estonian_Civil_Aviation_Administration" title="Estonian Civil Aviation Administration">Estonian Civil Aviation Administration</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Finnish_Transport_and_Communications_Agency" title="Finnish Transport and Communications Agency">Finnish Transport and Communications Agency</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Directorate_General_for_Civil_Aviation_(France)" title="Directorate General for Civil Aviation (France)">Directorate General for Civil Aviation (France)</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Luftfahrt-Bundesamt" title="Luftfahrt-Bundesamt">Federal Aviation Office</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Civil_Aviation_Authority" title="Hellenic Civil Aviation Authority">Hellenic Civil Aviation Authority</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary"><img alt="Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/National_Transport_Authority_(Hungary)" title="National Transport Authority (Hungary)">National Transport Authority (Hungary)</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland"><img alt="Iceland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Icelandic_Transport_Authority" title="Icelandic Transport Authority">Icelandic Transport Authority</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Irish_Aviation_Authority" title="Irish Aviation Authority">Irish Aviation Authority</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Italian_Civil_Aviation_Authority" title="Italian Civil Aviation Authority">National Agency for Civil Aviation</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia"><img alt="Latvia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Latvian_Civil_Aviation_Agency" title="Latvian Civil Aviation Agency">Latvian Civil Aviation Agency</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein"><img alt="Liechtenstein" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/35px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/46px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Office_of_Civil_Aviation_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Office of Civil Aviation of Liechtenstein (page does not exist)">Office of Civil Aviation of Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania"><img alt="Lithuania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Public_Transport_Competence_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Public Transport Competence Agency (page does not exist)">Public Transport Competence Agency</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg"><img alt="Luxembourg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Directorate_of_Civil_Aviation_of_Luxembourg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Directorate of Civil Aviation of Luxembourg (page does not exist)">Directorate of Civil Aviation of Luxembourg</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta"><img alt="Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Transport_Malta" title="Transport Malta">Civil Aviation Directorate of Malta</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Human Environment and Transport Inspectorate</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_of_Norway" title="Civil Aviation Authority of Norway">Civil Aviation Authority of Norway</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_(Poland)" title="Civil Aviation Authority (Poland)">Civil Aviation Authority</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/National_Authority_of_Civil_Aviation_of_Portugal" title="National Authority of Civil Aviation of Portugal">National Authority of Civil Aviation of Portugal</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Romanian_Civil_Aeronautical_Authority" title="Romanian Civil Aeronautical Authority">Romanian Civil Aeronautical Authority</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia"><img alt="Slovakia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_of_the_Slovak_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil Aviation Authority of the Slovak Republic">Civil Aviation Authority of the Slovak Republic</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia"><img alt="Slovenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Civil_Aviation_Authority_of_the_Slovenian_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Civil Aviation Authority of the Slovenian Republic (page does not exist)">Civil Aviation Authority of the Slovenian Republic</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Aviation_Safety_and_Security_Agency" title="Spanish Aviation Safety and Security Agency">Spanish Aviation Safety and Security Agency</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Transport_Agency" title="Swedish Transport Agency">Swedish Transport Agency</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland"><img alt="Switzerland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Federal_Office_for_Civil_Aviation_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Office for Civil Aviation of Switzerland">Federal Office for Civil Aviation</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_EASA_Member-States">Former EASA Member-States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Former EASA Member-States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to the <a href="/wiki/UK_withdrawal_from_the_EU" class="mw-redirect" title="UK withdrawal from the EU">UK's withdrawal from the EU</a>, the UK <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_(United_Kingdom)" title="Civil Aviation Authority (United Kingdom)">Civil Aviation Authority</a> was an EASA member-state. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Certification">Certification</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Certification"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 28 September 2003, the agency took over responsibility for the <a href="/wiki/Airworthiness" title="Airworthiness">airworthiness</a> and environmental certification of all aeronautical products, parts, and appliances designed, manufactured, maintained or used by persons under the regulatory oversight of EU Member States.<sup id="cite_ref-EASA_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EASA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Certain categories of aeroplanes are however deliberately left outside EASA responsibility, thus remaining under control of the national CAAs: ultralights, experimentals, and balloons are a few examples. They are referred to as "Annex I" aeroplanes (formerly known as "Annex II" aeroplanes), and are listed on the EASA website.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2017, EASA and the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_of_Singapore" title="Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore">Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore</a> entered into a working arrangement to recognize each other's certifications.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aircraft_classification">Aircraft classification</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Aircraft classification"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The agency defines several classes of aircraft, each with their own ruleset for certification and maintenance and repair.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EASA established safety levels according to a risk hierarchy. For non-commercial operations, a set of rules were developed to achieve safety goals. EASA difference non-commercial operations between non-commercial operations other than complex aircraft (NCO) and non-commercial operations with complex motor-powered aircraft. </p><p>EASA has started to introduce basic regulations for unmanned aircraft (drones) which are divided between open category (no operational approval is required), specific category (requires risk-based operational authorization), and certified category, where pilots needs a license and operators receive a certificate.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Germany" title="Portal:Germany">Germany portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EASA_pilot_licensing" title="EASA pilot licensing">EASA pilot licensing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aviation,_aerospace_and_aeronautical_abbreviations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aviation, aerospace and aeronautical abbreviations">List of aviation, aerospace and aeronautical abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EASA_CS-VLA" title="EASA CS-VLA">EASA CS-VLA</a> (Certification Specification for Very Light Aircraft)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Civil_Aviation_Conference" title="European Civil Aviation Conference">European Civil Aviation Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Network_of_Civil_Aviation_Safety_Investigation_Authorities" title="European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities">European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities</a> (ENCASIA)</li> <li><a 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.references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.easa.europa.eu/domains/international-cooperation/easa-by-country">"EASA By Country"</a>. <i>EASA</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EASA&rft.atitle=EASA+By+Country&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.easa.europa.eu%2Fdomains%2Finternational-cooperation%2Feasa-by-country&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-flor-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-flor_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flor_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flor_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Florin Coman-Kund (2018). [ <i>European Union Agencies as Global Actors: A Legal Study of the European Aviation Safety Agency, Frontex and Europol</i>]. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Azerbaijan&rft.pub=EASA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.easa.europa.eu%2Fdomains%2Finternational-cooperation%2Feasa-by-country%2Fcountries%2Fazerbaijan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.easa.europa.eu/easa-and-you/international-cooperation/easa-by-country/countries/georgia">"Georgia"</a>. EASA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Georgia&rft.pub=EASA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.easa.europa.eu%2Feasa-and-you%2Finternational-cooperation%2Feasa-by-country%2Fcountries%2Fgeorgia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.easa.europa.eu/easa-and-you/international-cooperation/easa-by-country/countries/moldova">"Moldova"</a>. EASA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Moldova&rft.pub=EASA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.easa.europa.eu%2Feasa-and-you%2Finternational-cooperation%2Feasa-by-country%2Fcountries%2Fmoldova&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.easa.europa.eu/easa-and-you/international-cooperation/easa-by-country/countries/ukraine">"Ukraine"</a>. EASA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ukraine&rft.pub=EASA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.easa.europa.eu%2Feasa-and-you%2Finternational-cooperation%2Feasa-by-country%2Fcountries%2Fukraine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.easa.europa.eu/en/light/topics/easa-member-states">"EASA Member States"</a>. <i>EASA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EASA&rft.atitle=EASA+Member+States&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.easa.europa.eu%2Fen%2Flight%2Ftopics%2Feasa-member-states&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150824013240/http://easa.europa.eu/system/files/dfu/certification-faq-docs-annex_II_01_Jan_2010.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.easa.europa.eu%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdfu%2Fcertification-faq-docs-annex_II_01_Jan_2010.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 24 August 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.easa.europa.eu%252Fsystem%252Ffiles%252Fdfu%252Fcertification-faq-docs-annex_II_01_Jan_2010.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atwonline.com/regulation/easa-and-singapore-partner-airworthiness-certification?eid=forward">"EASA and Singapore partner on airworthiness certification | Regulation content from ATWOnline"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180310074027/http://atwonline.com/regulation/easa-and-singapore-partner-airworthiness-certification?eid=forward">Archived</a> from the original on 10 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EASA+and+Singapore+partner+on+airworthiness+certification+%26%23124%3B+Regulation+content+from+ATWOnline&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fatwonline.com%2Fregulation%2Feasa-and-singapore-partner-airworthiness-certification%3Feid%3Dforward&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span> "Air Transport World Online article, 18 July 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://easa.europa.eu/easa-and-you/general-aviation/operations-general-aviation">"Operations in General Aviation | EASA"</a>. <i>easa.europa.eu</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160622043716/https://www.easa.europa.eu/easa-and-you/general-aviation/operations-general-aviation">Archived</a> from the original on 22 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=easa.europa.eu&rft.atitle=Operations+in+General+Aviation+%7C+EASA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feasa.europa.eu%2Feasa-and-you%2Fgeneral-aviation%2Foperations-general-aviation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZoldi2021" class="citation web cs1">Zoldi, Dawn M.K (12 May 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dronelife.com/2021/05/12/european-drone-regulations-easa-basic-regulation-and-whats-next/">"European Drone Regulations: EASA Basic Regulation, and What's Next"</a>. <i>DRONELIFE</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DRONELIFE&rft.atitle=European+Drone+Regulations%3A+EASA+Basic+Regulation%2C+and+What%27s+Next&rft.date=2021-05-12&rft.aulast=Zoldi&rft.aufirst=Dawn+M.K&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdronelife.com%2F2021%2F05%2F12%2Feuropean-drone-regulations-easa-basic-regulation-and-whats-next%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEuropean+Union+Aviation+Safety+Agency" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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style="width:1%">EU decentralised<br /> agencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_single_market" title="European single market">Single<br />market</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Agency_for_Safety_and_Health_at_Work" title="European Agency for Safety and Health at Work">Safety and Health at Work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Centre_for_the_Development_of_Vocational_Training" title="European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training">Vocational Training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Labour_Authority" title="European Labour Authority">Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Foundation_for_the_Improvement_of_Living_and_Working_Conditions" title="European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions">Living and Working Conditions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Environment_Agency" title="European Environment Agency">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Training_Foundation" title="European Training Foundation">Training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Medicines_Agency" title="European Medicines Agency">Medicines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Intellectual_Property_Office" title="European Union Intellectual Property Office">Intellectual Property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_Plant_Variety_Office" title="Community Plant Variety Office">Plant Variety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Translation_Centre_for_the_Bodies_of_the_European_Union" title="Translation Centre for the Bodies of the European Union">Translation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Food_Safety_Authority" title="European Food Safety Authority">Food Safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Maritime_Safety_Agency" title="European Maritime Safety Agency">Maritime Safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Aviation_Safety_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="European Aviation Safety Agency">Aviation Safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Centre_for_Disease_Prevention_and_Control" title="European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control">Disease Prevention and Control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Agency_for_the_Space_Programme" title="European Union Agency for the Space Programme">Space Programme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Agency_for_Railways" title="European Union Agency for Railways">Railways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Fisheries_Control_Agency" title="European Fisheries Control Agency">Fisheries Control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Chemicals_Agency" title="European Chemicals Agency">Chemicals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agency_for_the_Cooperation_of_Energy_Regulators" class="mw-redirect" title="Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators">Cooperation of Energy Regulators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Body_of_European_Regulators_for_Electronic_Communications" title="Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications">Electronic Communications Regulators</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Common_Security_and_Defence_Policy" title="Common Security and Defence Policy">CSDP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Defence_Agency" title="European Defence Agency">Defence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Institute_for_Security_Studies" title="European Union Institute for Security Studies">Security Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Satellite_Centre" title="European Union Satellite Centre">Satellite</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Area_of_freedom,_security_and_justice" title="Area of freedom, security and justice">AFSJ</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Agency_for_Law_Enforcement_Training" title="European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Training">Law Enforcement Training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europol" title="Europol">Law Enforcement Cooperation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurojust" title="Eurojust">Judicial co-operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontex" title="Frontex">Border and Coast Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eu-LISA" title="Eu-LISA">Operational Management of Large-Scale IT Systems in the AFSJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Monitoring_Centre_for_Drugs_and_Drug_Addiction" class="mw-redirect" title="European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction">Monitoring of Drugs and Drug Addiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Agency_for_Cybersecurity" title="European Union Agency for Cybersecurity">Cybersecurity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Agency_for_Asylum" title="European Union Agency for Asylum">Asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Institute_for_Gender_Equality" title="European Institute for Gender Equality">Gender Equality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundamental_Rights_Agency" title="Fundamental Rights Agency">Fundamental Rights</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_System_of_Financial_Supervision" title="European System of Financial Supervision">ESFS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Banking_Authority" title="European Banking Authority">Banking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Securities_and_Markets_Authority" title="European Securities and Markets Authority">Securities and Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Insurance_and_Occupational_Pensions_Authority" title="European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority">Insurance and Pensions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_banking_union" title="European banking union">BU</a> (<a href="/wiki/Single_Resolution_Mechanism" title="Single Resolution Mechanism">SRM</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Single_Resolution_Board" title="Single Resolution Board">Resolution</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">EU executive<br /> agencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Agency_for_Competitiveness_and_Innovation" class="mw-redirect" title="Executive Agency for Competitiveness and Innovation">Competitiveness and Innovation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Cybersecurity_Competence_Centre" title="European Cybersecurity Competence Centre">Cybersecurity Competence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education,_Audiovisual_and_Culture_Executive_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Education, Audiovisual and Culture Executive Agency">Education, Audiovisual and Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Health_and_Digital_Executive_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="European Health and Digital Executive Agency (page does not exist)">Health and Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Climate,_Infrastructure_and_Environment_Executive_Agency" title="European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency">Climate, Infrastructure and Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Research_Executive_Agency" title="European Research Executive Agency">Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Research_Council_Executive_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="European Research Council Executive Agency">Research Council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Euratom<br /> agencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euratom_Supply_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euratom Supply Agency (page does not exist)">Euratom Supply</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">EU decentralised<br /> independent<br /> bodies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Institute_of_Innovation_and_Technology" title="European Institute of Innovation and Technology">Innovation and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Public_Prosecutor%27s_Office" title="European Public Prosecutor's Office">Public Prosecutor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other<br />EU secondary-law<br /> corporate bodies<br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Authority_for_European_Political_Parties_and_European_Political_Foundations" title="Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations">Political Parties and Political Foundations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Data_Protection_Board" title="European Data Protection Board">Data Protection Board</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Joint<br /> undertakings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">EU</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bio-based_Industries_Joint_Undertaking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bio-based Industries Joint Undertaking (page does not exist)">Bio-based Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clean_Sky" title="Clean Sky">Clean Sky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Key_Digital_Technologies_Joint_Undertaking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Key Digital Technologies Joint Undertaking (page does not exist)">Key Digital Technologies</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuel_Cells_and_Hydrogen_Joint_Undertaking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Joint Undertaking (page does not exist)">Fuel Cells and Hydrogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_High-Performance_Computing_Joint_Undertaking" title="European High-Performance Computing Joint Undertaking">High-Performance Computing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innovative_Medicines_Initiative" title="Innovative Medicines Initiative">Innovative Medicines Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SESAR_Joint_Undertaking" title="SESAR Joint Undertaking">SESAR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shift-2-Rail_Joint_Undertaking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shift-2-Rail Joint Undertaking (page does not exist)">Shift-2-Rail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Euratom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fusion_for_Energy" title="Fusion for Energy">Fusion for Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joint_European_Torus" title="Joint European Torus">Joint European Torus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Agency_for_Reconstruction" title="European Agency for Reconstruction">Reconstruction</a> (transferred to <a href="/wiki/Directorate-General_for_Neighbourhood_and_Enlargement_Negotiations" title="Directorate-General for Neighbourhood and Enlargement Negotiations">DG NEAR</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Agency_for_Health_and_Consumers" class="mw-redirect" title="Executive Agency for Health and Consumers">Health and Consumers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SNR-300" title="SNR-300">Schnell-Brüter- Kernkraftwerksgesellschaft mbH' (SBK)</a> Euratom JU</li> <li><a href="/wiki/THTR-300" title="THTR-300">Hochtemperatur- Kernkraftwerk GmbH (HKG)</a> Euratom JU</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q276255#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q276255#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q276255#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/10125476-3">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2013026088">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/10694892X">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6df7948d6c‐q8fj5 Cached time: 20241127150945 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.004 seconds Real time usage: 1.246 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9223/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 181189/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 23826/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 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