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.header-SWZ,.mw-parser-output .header-TAH,.mw-parser-output .header-THA,.mw-parser-output .header-TLS,.mw-parser-output .header-TON,.mw-parser-output .header-TUN,.mw-parser-output .header-TUR,.mw-parser-output .header-TWN,.mw-parser-output .header-URY,.mw-parser-output .header-VEN,.mw-parser-output .header-VNM,.mw-parser-output .header-USA,.mw-parser-output .header-WSM,.mw-parser-output .header-ZAF,.mw-parser-output .header-ZMB,.mw-parser-output .header-ZWE{background:#006a4d;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-primary,.mw-parser-output .header-BRB,.mw-parser-output .header-JAM{background:#00703c;color:#ffd200}.mw-parser-output .header-primary-white,.mw-parser-output .header-BGD,.mw-parser-output .header-BTN,.mw-parser-output .header-MWI{background:#00703c;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-SUN,.mw-parser-output .header-ARM,.mw-parser-output .header-AZE,.mw-parser-output .header-BLR,.mw-parser-output .header-KAZ,.mw-parser-output .header-KGZ,.mw-parser-output .header-LVA,.mw-parser-output .header-LTU,.mw-parser-output .header-MDA,.mw-parser-output .header-RUS,.mw-parser-output .header-TJK,.mw-parser-output .header-TKM,.mw-parser-output .header-UKR,.mw-parser-output .header-UZB{background:#0d69e1;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-blue-var1{background:#06c;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-blue-var2{background:#276fb7;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-dark-blue,.mw-parser-output .header-DNK,.mw-parser-output .header-VNM{background:#039;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-yellow{background:#fc3;border:1px solid #000}.mw-parser-output .header-ALB{background:#00408b;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-AUS{background:#336745;color:#ffa709}.mw-parser-output .header-AUS-freeway{background:#d2e2f9}.mw-parser-output .header-AUS-highway{background:#e9f9d2}.mw-parser-output .header-AUS-road{background:#ffffe0}.mw-parser-output .header-AUS-street{background:#f9e2d2}.mw-parser-output .header-AUS-track{background:#fee8ab}.mw-parser-output .header-BEL,.mw-parser-output .header-COD{background:#005b8c;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-BIH{background:#0b8f4b;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-CYP-A{background:#005024;color:#ffc000}.mw-parser-output .header-DEU-B,.mw-parser-output .header-LUX,.mw-parser-output .header-MKD,.mw-parser-output .header-MNE,.mw-parser-output .header-SRB,.mw-parser-output .header-SVN,.mw-parser-output .header-YUG{background:#fc3}.mw-parser-output .header-DEU-scenic{background:#633a34;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-DNK-red{background:#fff;color:#af1e2d;border:2px solid #af1e2d}.mw-parser-output .header-ESP{background:#e8e8e8}.mw-parser-output .header-ESP-A,.mw-parser-output .header-ESP-AP,.mw-parser-output .header-ESP-Autovia,.mw-parser-output .header-ESP-Autopista{background:#19408b;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-ESP-N{background:#bf0411;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-FIN-blue{background:#005eb8;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-FIN-green{background:#00997c;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-IND{background:#128807;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-ISL{background:#ffd200;border:2px solid #000}.mw-parser-output .header-ISR{background:#007e00;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-ISR-freeway{background:#0000fe;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-JPN{background:#0066b3;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-JPN-Exp{background:#005d35;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-KOS{background:#06c;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-KOS-R,.mw-parser-output .header-PHL{background:#093;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-MDG{background:#fff;color:#af1e2d;border:2px solid #000}.mw-parser-output .header-NOR{background:#f2a900}</style><p><b>Highway 1</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">כביש 1</span>, <i>Kvish Ahat</i>; <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">الطريق السريع 1</span>) is the main highway in <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, connecting <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, and continuing eastwards to the <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Valley_(Middle_East)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jordan Valley (Middle East)">Jordan Valley</a> in the <a href="/wiki/West_Bank" title="West Bank">West Bank</a>. </p><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div style="margin:0 0 4px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ISR-FW-1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Highway 1 shield}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/ISR-FW-1.svg/96px-ISR-FW-1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="96" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/ISR-FW-1.svg/144px-ISR-FW-1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/ISR-FW-1.svg/192px-ISR-FW-1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ISR-HW-1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Highway 1 shield}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ISR-HW-1.svg/96px-ISR-HW-1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="96" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ISR-HW-1.svg/144px-ISR-HW-1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/ISR-HW-1.svg/192px-ISR-HW-1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></a></span></div> Highway 1</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%;">כביש 1</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Tel Aviv – Jerusalem Highway</li> <li><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">כביש תל אביב – ירושלים</span></span></li> <li>Jericho Road</li> <li><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">דרך יריחו</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 240px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="240" data-overlays='["_6afb3c1f0adbd11799901e9b92532979d29e5029"]'><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,a,a,a,290x240.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Highway_1_%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29&revid=1274093206&groups=_6afb3c1f0adbd11799901e9b92532979d29e5029" width="290" height="240" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,a,a,a,290x240@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Highway_1_%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29&revid=1274093206&groups=_6afb3c1f0adbd11799901e9b92532979d29e5029 2x" alt="Map"></a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_route_from_Jerusalem_to_Ashdod_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The route from Jerusalem to Ashdod 01.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/The_route_from_Jerusalem_to_Ashdod_01.jpg/290px-The_route_from_Jerusalem_to_Ashdod_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/The_route_from_Jerusalem_to_Ashdod_01.jpg/435px-The_route_from_Jerusalem_to_Ashdod_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/The_route_from_Jerusalem_to_Ashdod_01.jpg/580px-The_route_from_Jerusalem_to_Ashdod_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1936"></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Highway 1 near Jerusalem</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header header-ISR">Route information</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Part of <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arab_Mashreq_International_Road_Network#M40" title="Arab Mashreq International Road Network"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Mashreq-M40.gif/27px-Mashreq-M40.gif" decoding="async" width="27" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Mashreq-M40.gif/40px-Mashreq-M40.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Mashreq-M40.gif/53px-Mashreq-M40.gif 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="188"></a></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;"><i>(Ratified by <a href="/wiki/Palestine" title="Palestine">Palestine</a> but not by <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>)</i></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">94 km (58 mi)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header header-ISR"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Major junctions</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">West end</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a> (Kibbutz Galuyot Interchange)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="display:none;">Major intersections</span></th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"> <ul><li>Kibbutz Galuyot Interchange</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganot" title="Ganot">Ganot</a> Interchange</li> <li>Shapirim Interchange</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lod" title="Lod">Lod</a> Interchange</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Shemen_Interchange" title="Ben Shemen Interchange">Ben Shemen Interchange</a></li> <li>Daniel Interchange</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latrun_Interchange" title="Latrun Interchange">Latrun Interchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bab_al-Wad" class="mw-redirect" title="Bab al-Wad">Sha'ar HaGai</a> Interchange</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yigael_Yadin" title="Yigael Yadin">Yigael Yadin</a> Interchange</li> <li>Sha'ar Mizrah Interchange</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">East end</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Valley_(Middle_East)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jordan Valley (Middle East)">Jordan Valley</a> (Beit HaArava Junction)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header header-ISR"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Location</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Major cities</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holon" title="Holon">Holon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rishon_LeZion" title="Rishon LeZion">Rishon LeZion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yehud,_Israel" title="Yehud, Israel">Yehud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lod" title="Lod">Lod</a>, <a href="/wiki/Modi%27in" class="mw-redirect" title="Modi'in">Modi'in</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beit_Shemesh" title="Beit Shemesh">Beit Shemesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mevaseret_Zion" title="Mevaseret Zion">Mevaseret Zion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ma%27ale_Adummim" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma'ale Adummim">Ma'ale Adummim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jericho" title="Jericho">Jericho</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header header-ISR">Highway system</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Israel" title="Roads in Israel">Roads in Israel</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highways_in_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="List of highways in Israel">Highways</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1241597584">.mw-parser-output .browse-table{width:100%;background:none;border-collapse:collapse;display:table;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .browse-table+.browse-table,.mw-parser-output .browse-table+link+.browse-table,.mw-parser-output .browse-table+style+.browse-table{margin-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .browse-table td{padding:0;border:none;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .browse-table tr:not(:first-child) td{padding-top:3px}</style><table class="browse-table"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align:left"> </td><td style="padding-right:3px;padding-left:3px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap"></td><td style="text-align:right;direction:rtl">→ <span style="display:inline-block"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ISR-HW-2.svg/24px-ISR-HW-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ISR-HW-2.svg/36px-ISR-HW-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ISR-HW-2.svg/48px-ISR-HW-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_2_(Israel)" title="Highway 2 (Israel)">Highway 2</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Highway"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Highway</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Tel_Aviv_to_Jerusalem"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Tel Aviv to Jerusalem</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><a href="#The_coastal_plain_and_Judean_foothills"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">The coastal plain and Judean foothills</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#Ascent_to_Jerusalem"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Ascent to Jerusalem</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Through_Jerusalem"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Through Jerusalem</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Jerusalem_to_the_Jordan_Valley"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Jerusalem to the Jordan Valley</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#The_coastal_plain_and_Judean_foothills_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">The coastal plain and Judean foothills</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Ascent_to_Jerusalem_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Ascent to Jerusalem</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Jerusalem_to_the_Jordan_Valley_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Jerusalem to the Jordan Valley</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Through_Jerusalem_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Through Jerusalem</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Development_plans"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Development plans</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Highway_16"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Highway 16</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Interchanges_and_Junctions_(West_to_East)"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Interchanges and Junctions (West to East)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="#Hazardous_road"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Hazardous road</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Highway">Highway</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Highway" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WildlifeCrossingA1IsraelSept202022_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/WildlifeCrossingA1IsraelSept202022_01.jpg/280px-WildlifeCrossingA1IsraelSept202022_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="186" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3999" data-file-height="2663"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 280px;height: 186px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/WildlifeCrossingA1IsraelSept202022_01.jpg/280px-WildlifeCrossingA1IsraelSept202022_01.jpg" data-width="280" data-height="186" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/WildlifeCrossingA1IsraelSept202022_01.jpg/420px-WildlifeCrossingA1IsraelSept202022_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/WildlifeCrossingA1IsraelSept202022_01.jpg/560px-WildlifeCrossingA1IsraelSept202022_01.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_crossing" title="Wildlife crossing">Wildlife crossing</a>, Highway 1</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tel_Aviv_to_Jerusalem">Tel Aviv to Jerusalem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Tel Aviv to Jerusalem" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_coastal_plain_and_Judean_foothills">The coastal plain and Judean foothills</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The coastal plain and Judean foothills" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The route begins as <a href="/wiki/Controlled-access_highway" title="Controlled-access highway">a six-lane freeway</a> as it splits off from the <a href="/wiki/Highway_20_(Israel)" title="Highway 20 (Israel)">Ayalon Highway (Highway 20)</a> just north of the Kibbutz Galuyot Interchange in Tel Aviv at an elevation of 16 meters above sea level travelling <span class="nowrap">0.7 km</span> due south-southeast following the course of the Ayalon Stream. It then turns southeast, continuing past the 70 meter high <a href="/wiki/Hiriya" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiriya">Hiriya</a> <a href="/wiki/Landfill" title="Landfill">landfill</a>, intersects <a href="/wiki/Highway_4_(Israel)" title="Highway 4 (Israel)">Highway 4</a> and Route 412 and passes the Tel Aviv toll express lanes and park-and-ride facility. <a href="/wiki/Israel_Railways" title="Israel Railways">Israel Railways</a> maintains tracks along the <a href="/wiki/Central_reservation" class="mw-redirect" title="Central reservation">median</a> of the highway along this section. A separate express toll lane runs along the three westbound lanes between Ben Gurion and Kibbutz Galuyot interchanges. </p><p>The road then makes an S-curve as it passes <a href="/wiki/Ben_Gurion_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Ben Gurion International Airport">Ben Gurion International Airport</a> and crosses north of the Ayalon Stream. Continuing south-southeast, the road intersects with <a href="/wiki/Highway_40_(Israel)" title="Highway 40 (Israel)">Highway 40</a>, the cutoff to <a href="/wiki/Route_443_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 443 (Israel)">Route 443</a> East and <a href="/wiki/Highway_6_(Israel)" title="Highway 6 (Israel)">Highway 6 (Trans Israel Highway)</a> North where it narrows to four lanes and rises to an elevation of 93 meters at <a href="/wiki/Ben_Shemen_Interchange" title="Ben Shemen Interchange">Ben Shemen</a>. Passing Ben Shemen, the highway descends slightly as it turns south-by-west, running <a href="/wiki/Concurrency_(road)" title="Concurrency (road)">concurrently</a> for <span class="nowrap">1.5 km</span> with Highway 6 providing access to Highway 6 South. </p><p>Leaving the Highway 6 concurrency, the road again turns south-southeast, travelling through the <a href="/wiki/Ajalon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajalon">Ayalon Valley</a> where it once again widens to six lanes and intersects with <a href="/wiki/Highway_431_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 431 (Israel)">Highway 431</a> just south of Modi'in. At this point, Israel's longest bridge, part of the <a href="/wiki/High-speed_railway_to_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="High-speed railway to Jerusalem">Tel Aviv-Jerusalem High-Speed Railway</a>, can be seen in the valley to the north. The road crosses the Ayalon Stream and ascends to 250 meters as it briefly crosses the <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Israel)" title="Green Line (Israel)">Green Line</a> (the 1949 Armistice Line) for <span class="nowrap">1.5 km</span> and back again at <a href="/wiki/Latrun" title="Latrun">Latrun</a>. The road then travels briefly alongside the Ilan Stream, approaching <a href="/wiki/Sha%27ar_HaGai" title="Sha'ar HaGai">Sha'ar HaGai</a> (The Valley Gate) at 300 meters above sea level. At the Sha'ar HaGai Interchange, an Ottoman <a href="/wiki/Caravanserai" title="Caravanserai">caravanserai</a> is visible on the south side of the highway. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ascent_to_Jerusalem">Ascent to Jerusalem</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Ascent to Jerusalem" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Passing through Sha'ar HaGai, Highway 1 begins a pronounced ascent through the <a href="/wiki/Judean_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Judean Mountains">Judean Mountains</a> at a point between the Mishlatim Ridge to the north and the Shayarot Ridge and the famous <a href="/wiki/Burma_Road_(Israel)" title="Burma Road (Israel)">Burma Road</a> to the south. Along this section, abandoned rusted military vehicles have been preserved along the sides of the road to commemorate the efforts of the armoured supply convoys that attempted to break through the <a href="/wiki/Battle_for_Jerusalem_(1948)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle for Jerusalem (1948)">siege of Jerusalem</a> during <a href="/wiki/1948_Palestine_war" title="1948 Palestine war">1948 Palestine war</a>. Past Shoresh, the road reaches an elevation of 715 meters along the northern ridge of the Kisalon Valley at <a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Ye%27arim" title="Kiryat Ye'arim">Kiryat Ye'arim</a> (Telz-Stone). It then descends to 610 meters as it passes <a href="/wiki/Abu_Gosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Gosh">Abu Gosh</a> while crossing the Kisalon Stream at Ein Hemed, and then again ascends, reaching 680 meters as it enters the <a href="/wiki/Har%27el_Interchange_and_Tunnels" title="Har'el Interchange and Tunnels">Harel Tunnels</a>, bypassing Mount Ma'oz and <a href="/wiki/Castel_National_Park" title="Castel National Park">Castel National Park</a> at <a href="/wiki/Mevaseret_Zion" title="Mevaseret Zion">Mevaseret Zion</a>. At this point, the road descends to 610 meters, where it passes on the Motza bridge over the Sorek Stream and Valley, bypassing Motza. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Through_Jerusalem">Through Jerusalem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Through Jerusalem" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Now within the municipal limits of Jerusalem, the road continues northeast and begins the final ascent to the city. On the northern slopes below <a href="/wiki/Har_HaMenuchot" title="Har HaMenuchot">Har HaMenuchot</a>, the road splits at Sha'ar Moriah Interchange, completed in 2007. Before 2007, Highway 1 continued its ascent via <a href="/wiki/Highway_333_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 333 (Israel)">Ben Gurion Boulevard</a>, negotiating three wide curves and three tight curves ending at the historic western entrance to Jerusalem at the beginning of Jaffa Road. Since that time, the road, as numbered now, descends from the interchange into the Valley of Cedars (Emek HaArazim). </p><p>In the Valley of Cedars, the road known as Jerusalem Road 9 passes through tunnels under a hill on the north side of the Sorek Stream. It then crosses the Green Line next to <a href="/wiki/Ramot,_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramot, Jerusalem">Ramot</a> at an elevation of 630 meters as it intersects with <a href="/wiki/Route_436_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 436 (Israel)">Route 436</a> and <a href="/wiki/Highway_50_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 50 (Israel)">Highway 50 (Begin Boulevard)</a> at Yigael Yadin Interchange, becoming a four-lane <a href="/wiki/Highway" title="Highway">divided highway</a> with traffic-light controlled junctions. Travelling due east, the road, also called Yigael Yadin Boulevard, passes <a href="/wiki/Har_Hotzvim" title="Har Hotzvim">Har Hotzvim</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ramat_Shlomo" title="Ramat Shlomo">Ramat Shlomo</a>, ascending to its highest elevation of 815 meters as it intersects with the heavily congested Sha'ar Mizrach Junction (East Gate) at <a href="/wiki/Shu%27afat" class="mw-redirect" title="Shu'afat">Shu'afat</a> and <a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(neighborhood)" class="mw-redirect" title="French Hill (neighborhood)">French Hill</a>. At this point, the road crosses the tracks of the <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Light_Rail" title="Jerusalem Light Rail">Jerusalem Light Rail</a> and intersects with <a href="/wiki/Highway_60_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 60 (Israel)">Highway 60</a>, marking the watershed of the <a href="/wiki/Judean_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Judean Mountains">Judean Mountains</a>. </p><p>Passing Sha'ar Mizrah, the road is called Derech Ma'ale Adumim. The greenery typical of the western side of the watershed is replaced by the eastern side's stark mountain-desert shades of beige. The road turns southward and begins descending, passing the <a href="/wiki/Shu%27afat#Today" class="mw-redirect" title="Shu'afat">Shu'afat refugee camp</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Al-Issawiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Issawiya">Al-Issawiya</a> neighbourhood. At this point, a new road alongside and separated from Highway 1 has been built that will become a connecting route between <a href="/wiki/Ramallah" title="Ramallah">Ramallah</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bethlehem" title="Bethlehem">Bethlehem</a>. Passing the <a href="/wiki/At-Tur_(Mount_of_Olives)" class="mw-redirect" title="At-Tur (Mount of Olives)">At-Tur</a> neighbourhood, the highway leaves Jerusalem at the Zeitim <a href="/wiki/Israeli_checkpoint" title="Israeli checkpoint">Security Checkpoint</a>. After this point, the road is open to green (Palestinian) license plates. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jerusalem_to_the_Jordan_Valley">Jerusalem to the Jordan Valley</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Jerusalem to the Jordan Valley" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RoadA1Road4370JunctionAl-IssawiyaJunctionDec032022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/RoadA1Road4370JunctionAl-IssawiyaJunctionDec032022.jpg/220px-RoadA1Road4370JunctionAl-IssawiyaJunctionDec032022.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2668"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/RoadA1Road4370JunctionAl-IssawiyaJunctionDec032022.jpg/220px-RoadA1Road4370JunctionAl-IssawiyaJunctionDec032022.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/RoadA1Road4370JunctionAl-IssawiyaJunctionDec032022.jpg/330px-RoadA1Road4370JunctionAl-IssawiyaJunctionDec032022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/RoadA1Road4370JunctionAl-IssawiyaJunctionDec032022.jpg/440px-RoadA1Road4370JunctionAl-IssawiyaJunctionDec032022.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Highway 1 - <a href="/wiki/Route_4370" title="Route 4370">Route 4370</a> Junction (<a href="/wiki/Al-Issawiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Issawiya">Al-Issawiya</a> Junction)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AzZaayyemMay232023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/AzZaayyemMay232023.jpg/220px-AzZaayyemMay232023.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3360" data-file-height="2240"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/AzZaayyemMay232023.jpg/220px-AzZaayyemMay232023.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/AzZaayyemMay232023.jpg/330px-AzZaayyemMay232023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/AzZaayyemMay232023.jpg/440px-AzZaayyemMay232023.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>the village <a href="/wiki/Az-Za%27ayyem" title="Az-Za'ayyem">az-Za'ayyem</a> and the az-Za'ayyem Checkpoint on Highway 1, near the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_West_Bank_barrier" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli West Bank barrier">Israeli West Bank barrier</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Turning eastward after the checkpoint, Highway 1 descends steeply to 375 meters as it passes the Adumim Interchange with <a href="/wiki/Route_417_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 417 (Israel)">Route 417</a> providing access to <a href="/wiki/Ma%27ale_Adumim" title="Ma'ale Adumim">Ma'ale Adumim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al-Eizariya" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Eizariya">al-Eizariya</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abu_Dis" title="Abu Dis">Abu Dis</a>, joining the historic Jericho Road. The road turns east by northeast, continuing its descent, passing <a href="/wiki/E1_(Jerusalem)" class="mw-redirect" title="E1 (Jerusalem)">E1 (Jerusalem)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mishor_Adumim" title="Mishor Adumim">Mishor Adumim</a> and Route 437 at 250 meters. Levelling out for the next <span class="nowrap">5 km</span> and occasionally rising in elevation, the road passes the Nahal Og Nature Reserve (Wadi Mukhalik), intersects with the <a href="/wiki/Allon_Road" title="Allon Road">Allon Road</a> (Route 458) and the famous <a href="/wiki/Khan_Al-Ahmar#Landmarks" class="mw-redirect" title="Khan Al-Ahmar">Khan Al-Ahmar</a>, a caravanserai associated with the New Testament story of the <a href="/wiki/Good_Samaritan" class="mw-redirect" title="Good Samaritan">Good Samaritan</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seelevel006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Seelevel006.jpg/220px-Seelevel006.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Seelevel006.jpg/220px-Seelevel006.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Seelevel006.jpg/330px-Seelevel006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Seelevel006.jpg/440px-Seelevel006.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>"Scenic Overlook" at Sea Level</figcaption></figure> <p>Descending again, the road briefly turns due south as it passes <a href="/wiki/Mitzpe_Yeriho" title="Mitzpe Yeriho">Mitzpe Yeriho</a>. Turning southeast, though travellers can stop at a scenic overlook at Sea Level (0 meters), the view of the Jordan Valley at this precise point is mostly obstructed because of the surrounding mountains. The attraction for tourists is to be photographed in front of the sea level sign and, for a price, sitting atop a colourfully decorated camel.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The road then turns eastward and descends below sea level passing the entrance road to <a href="/wiki/Nabi_Musa" title="Nabi Musa">Nabi Musa</a>, a pilgrimage site where Muslims believe <a href="/wiki/Moses" title="Moses">Moses</a> is buried. At 230 meters below sea level, the road passes Jericho Junction, providing access to <a href="/wiki/Vered_Yeriho" title="Vered Yeriho">Vered Yeriho</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jericho" title="Jericho">Jericho</a>. Passing <a href="/wiki/Beit_HaArava" title="Beit HaArava">Beit HaArava</a>, Highway 1 ends at Beit HaArava Junction with <a href="/wiki/Highway_90_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 90 (Israel)">Highway 90</a> at an elevation of 325 meters below sea level. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>The section between <a href="/wiki/Latrun" title="Latrun">Latrun</a> and Jerusalem roughly follows an ancient path connecting Jaffa and Jerusalem. At the entrance to Jerusalem, the steep and winding rise was known as <i>Ma'aleh HaRoma'im</i> (Romans' Ascent), covering a 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) path rising 200 metres (660 ft) in altitude.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Jaffa–Jerusalem road was initially made accessible for wheeled vehicles by the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottomans</a> in 1867<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and since then served as the main highway to Jerusalem, favoured over more <a href="/wiki/Topography" title="Topography">topographically</a> convenient routes such as <a href="/wiki/Route_443_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 443 (Israel)">Route 443</a>. The largest bell for the church of the <a href="/wiki/Augusta_Victoria_Hospital" title="Augusta Victoria Hospital">Augusta Victoria</a> complex, built between 1907 and 1910, weighed six <a href="/wiki/Tonne" title="Tonne">tonnes</a> and required that the road be widened and paved.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1948, the Latrun section of the highway was taken over by <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, and traffic was diverted to a new route called "Derekh Ha'Gvura" (Road of Bravery), which is now part of Highways 44 and 38. In 1965, the old highway was widened to four lanes between <a href="/wiki/Bab_al-Wad" class="mw-redirect" title="Bab al-Wad">Sha'ar HaGai</a> and Jerusalem. After the <a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">Six-Day War</a>, the Latrun section was reopened, and an interchange was built at <a href="/wiki/Mevaseret_Zion" title="Mevaseret Zion">Mevaseret Zion</a>(<a href="/wiki/Har%27el_Interchange_and_Tunnels" title="Har'el Interchange and Tunnels">Harel Interchange</a>). During the 1970s, a bypass was built around the village of <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ghosh" title="Abu Ghosh">Abu Ghosh</a>, including the construction of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemed_Interchange&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemed Interchange (page does not exist)">Hemed Interchange</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_coastal_plain_and_Judean_foothills_2">The coastal plain and Judean foothills</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: The coastal plain and Judean foothills" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Interchangeisrael.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Interchangeisrael.jpg/220px-Interchangeisrael.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="563"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 155px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Interchangeisrael.jpg/220px-Interchangeisrael.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="155" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Interchangeisrael.jpg/330px-Interchangeisrael.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Interchangeisrael.jpg/440px-Interchangeisrael.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Highway 1 passing under Route 412 at Shapirim Interchange</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1978, a new section opened, connecting former Road 10 (the Tel Aviv – Ben Gurion Airport road) with Sha'ar HaGai. The new section formed the third <a href="/wiki/Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Freeway">freeway</a> in the country, after Highways <a href="/wiki/Highway_2_(Israel)" title="Highway 2 (Israel)">2</a> and <a href="/wiki/Highway_4_(Israel)" title="Highway 4 (Israel)">4</a>. Although it is about <span class="nowrap">10 km</span> longer than the old road (now Highway 44 and Route 424), it is much faster. One of the first passengers on this section was <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egyptian</a> President <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Sadat" title="Anwar Sadat">Anwar Sadat</a> during his historic visit to Israel in 1977. This section briefly crosses over the <a href="/wiki/Green_Line_(Israel)" title="Green Line (Israel)">Green Line</a> near <a href="/wiki/Latrun" title="Latrun">Latrun</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Highway_1_at_Abu_Ghosh_exit_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Highway_1_at_Abu_Ghosh_exit_2006.jpg/220px-Highway_1_at_Abu_Ghosh_exit_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1536"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Highway_1_at_Abu_Ghosh_exit_2006.jpg/220px-Highway_1_at_Abu_Ghosh_exit_2006.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Highway_1_at_Abu_Ghosh_exit_2006.jpg/330px-Highway_1_at_Abu_Ghosh_exit_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Highway_1_at_Abu_Ghosh_exit_2006.jpg/440px-Highway_1_at_Abu_Ghosh_exit_2006.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Highway 1 traffic eastward, approaching the Hemed interchange and Abu Ghosh exit, before the extensive upgrade and reconstruction of the road that began in 2013.</figcaption></figure> <p>The section between <a href="/wiki/Ganot" title="Ganot">Ganot</a> Interchange and <a href="/wiki/Ben_Shemen_Interchange" title="Ben Shemen Interchange">Ben Shemen Interchange</a> was widened to six lanes in 1998. During the construction of <a href="/wiki/Highway_6_(Israel)" title="Highway 6 (Israel)">Highway 6</a> (1999–2003), the Ben Shemen Interchange was rebuilt, and a new interchange was built near the village of <a href="/wiki/Kfar_Daniel" title="Kfar Daniel">Kfar Daniel</a>. The Daniel Interchange is a <span class="nowrap">1<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> km</span> straight, eight-lane segment where Highways 1 and 6 run <a href="/wiki/Concurrency_(road)" title="Concurrency (road)">concurrently</a>, providing 1-west to 6-north and 1-east to 6-south high-speed interchange. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HemedInterchangeOct222022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HemedInterchangeOct222022.jpg/220px-HemedInterchangeOct222022.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2668"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HemedInterchangeOct222022.jpg/220px-HemedInterchangeOct222022.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HemedInterchangeOct222022.jpg/330px-HemedInterchangeOct222022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/HemedInterchangeOct222022.jpg/440px-HemedInterchangeOct222022.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemed_Interchange&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemed Interchange (page does not exist)">Hemed Interchange</a> - in the front <a href="/wiki/Ein_Hemed" title="Ein Hemed">Ein Hemed Park</a> and in the background <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ghosh" title="Abu Ghosh">Abu Ghosh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beit_Nekofa" title="Beit Nekofa">Beit Nekofa</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Anava Interchange opened on February 4, 2009, together with the eastern section of <a href="/wiki/Route_431_(Israel)" title="Route 431 (Israel)">Route 431</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a complex interchange and the first complete freeway to freeway interchange in the country, connecting all eight directions between the two freeways without the use of traffic lights. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RoadA1IsraelFeb202023_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/RoadA1IsraelFeb202023_02.jpg/220px-RoadA1IsraelFeb202023_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/RoadA1IsraelFeb202023_02.jpg/220px-RoadA1IsraelFeb202023_02.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/RoadA1IsraelFeb202023_02.jpg/330px-RoadA1IsraelFeb202023_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/RoadA1IsraelFeb202023_02.jpg/440px-RoadA1IsraelFeb202023_02.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Highway 1 climbs and enters Harel Tunnels</figcaption></figure> <p>To relieve congestion at the entrance to Tel Aviv, a <a href="/wiki/High_occupancy/toll_and_express_toll_lanes" class="mw-redirect" title="High occupancy/toll and express toll lanes">high-occupancy toll lane</a> was built as a <a href="/wiki/Build-Operate-Transfer" class="mw-redirect" title="Build-Operate-Transfer">Build-Operate-Transfer</a> project. The project included additional lanes between Ben Gurion Airport and Kibutz Galuyot Interchange and a large <a href="/wiki/Park_and_ride" title="Park and ride">park and ride</a> facility east of Shapirim Interchange.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shapir Engineering started the construction of the park-and-ride facility in August 2007, and the project was completed in 2010. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ascent_to_Jerusalem_2">Ascent to Jerusalem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Ascent to Jerusalem" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1_9_Interchange_Jerusalem.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/1_9_Interchange_Jerusalem.jpg/220px-1_9_Interchange_Jerusalem.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="935"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/1_9_Interchange_Jerusalem.jpg/220px-1_9_Interchange_Jerusalem.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/1_9_Interchange_Jerusalem.jpg/330px-1_9_Interchange_Jerusalem.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/1_9_Interchange_Jerusalem.jpg/440px-1_9_Interchange_Jerusalem.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Sha'ar Moriah Interchange - Highway 1 via Jerusalem Road 9 under construction</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Motza" title="Motza">Motza</a> interchange opened in 1990, and the Sha'ar HaGai Interchange opened in 1995. In 1998, the eastbound left turn to <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ghosh" title="Abu Ghosh">Abu Ghosh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ma%27ale_HaHamisha" title="Ma'ale HaHamisha">Ma'ale HaHamisha</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Anavim" title="Kiryat Anavim">Kiryat Anavim</a> was closed. Finally, in 2002, <a href="/wiki/Shoresh_(moshav)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shoresh (moshav)">Shoresh</a> Interchange opened, eliminating the last left turn on the highway between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. At this point, the Sha'ar HaGai–Jerusalem section was fully <a href="/wiki/Grade_separation" title="Grade separation">grade separated</a>. However, the road did not meet freeway standards due to narrow shoulders, dangerous turns and difficult slopes, and the speed limit on this section was <span class="nowrap">80 km/h</span>. </p><p>Upgrading this section with additional lanes and gentler curves was approved by the Committee on National Projects after many years of opposition from ecological groups and local governmental authorities. Also, according to this plan, the uni-directional Kiryat Ye'arim Interchange was rebuilt to allow access to eastbound traffic, a tunnel was built under the Castel Mountain (HarEl) with more efficient entry and exit ramps and a long bridge was built to straighten the dangerous Motza curve. The soil extracted from the tunnel was used to widen the Shoresh–Sha'ar HaGai section, raising the road by five meters to straighten the curves and widen the road from four to six lanes with wider shoulders.<sup id="cite_ref-upgrade1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-upgrade1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-upgrade2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-upgrade2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Opposition on ecological grounds to the Sha'ar HaGai-Shoresh section that passes through a sensitive nature reserve has been addressed by the inclusion of a 70-meter wide <a href="/wiki/Wildlife_crossing" title="Wildlife crossing">eco-bridge</a> as part of the plan.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, the quality of life issues raised by the leaders of the nearby communities were all rejected. </p><p>By February 2012, the <a href="/wiki/National_Roads_Company_of_Israel" title="National Roads Company of Israel">National Roads Authority</a> published <a href="/wiki/Request_for_tender" class="mw-redirect" title="Request for tender">requests for tender</a> (invitation for bids) for the Sha'ar HaGai-Shoresh section and the HarEl Tunnel to be implemented as <a href="/wiki/Design%E2%80%93build" title="Design–build">design–build</a> projects.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By January 2014 extensive infrastructure works were taking place along the entire project's route. They were completed in late 2017 at a total cost of approximately NIS 2.5 billion. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jerusalem_to_the_Jordan_Valley_2">Jerusalem to the Jordan Valley</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Jerusalem to the Jordan Valley" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:016_2010-09-04_14-23-18_Road_No_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/016_2010-09-04_14-23-18_Road_No_1.JPG/220px-016_2010-09-04_14-23-18_Road_No_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/016_2010-09-04_14-23-18_Road_No_1.JPG/220px-016_2010-09-04_14-23-18_Road_No_1.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/016_2010-09-04_14-23-18_Road_No_1.JPG/330px-016_2010-09-04_14-23-18_Road_No_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/016_2010-09-04_14-23-18_Road_No_1.JPG/440px-016_2010-09-04_14-23-18_Road_No_1.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Typical section of Highway 1 between Sha'ar Hag'ai and Jerusalem before the extensive upgrade and reconstruction of the road that was carried out in the years 2013–2017.</figcaption></figure> <p>The British first built the section of the highway east of Jerusalem in the 1920s along the path of an ancient road to the Dead Sea. This section was under Jordanian control between 1948 and 1967 and renewed access to this road, which is known as the "Jericho Road" (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">דרך יריחו</span>) or the <a href="/wiki/Maale_Adummim" class="mw-redirect" title="Maale Adummim">Adummim Ascent</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">מעלה אדומים</span>), was famously noted alongside the <a href="/wiki/Reunification_of_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Reunification of Jerusalem">reunification of Jerusalem</a> in the famous Israeli song, <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_of_Gold" title="Jerusalem of Gold">Jerusalem of Gold</a>. </p><p>In the late 1980s, a new road was built north of Jericho Road, between <a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(neighborhood)" class="mw-redirect" title="French Hill (neighborhood)">French Hill</a> neighbourhood in northern Jerusalem and the town of <a href="/wiki/Ma%27ale_Adummim" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma'ale Adummim">Ma'ale Adummim</a>. This section was improved by 1995 when it was widened, and a new interchange was built at Ma'ale Adummim. A bypass of this section, designed to relieve congestion at Sha'ar Mizrah Junction, opened in 2002, connecting the highway through two 2-lane tunnels under <a href="/wiki/Mount_Scopus" title="Mount Scopus">Mount Scopus</a> towards the <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebrew University">Hebrew University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bar-Ilan_Street" title="Bar-Ilan Street">Bar-Ilan Street</a> and central Jerusalem. As part of this project, the new HaZeitim interchange was built at the foot of the <a href="/wiki/Mount_of_Olives" title="Mount of Olives">Mount of Olives</a>. </p><p>The section between Ma'ale Adummim and Jericho was widened to four lanes in the early 2010s. </p><p><span class="anchor" id="History-Through_Jerusalem"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Through_Jerusalem_2">Through Jerusalem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Through Jerusalem" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The sections west and east of Jerusalem are linked by an <a href="/wiki/Limited-access_road" title="Limited-access road">expressway</a> segment running north of the <a href="/wiki/City_centre" title="City centre">city centre</a>. Known internally as <a href="/wiki/Yigael_Yadin" title="Yigael Yadin">Yigael Yadin</a> road or '<a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Shamir_Road" title="Yitzhak Shamir Road">Jerusalem Road 9</a>', the stretch has <a href="/wiki/Dual_carriageway" title="Dual carriageway">divided lanes</a> but includes several <a href="/wiki/At-grade_intersections" class="mw-redirect" title="At-grade intersections">at-grade intersections</a> alongside its <a href="/wiki/Interchange_(road)" title="Interchange (road)">interchanges</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hwy_1_-_Arazim_Valley.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Hwy_1_-_Arazim_Valley.jpg/220px-Hwy_1_-_Arazim_Valley.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="975"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Hwy_1_-_Arazim_Valley.jpg/220px-Hwy_1_-_Arazim_Valley.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Hwy_1_-_Arazim_Valley.jpg/330px-Hwy_1_-_Arazim_Valley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Hwy_1_-_Arazim_Valley.jpg/440px-Hwy_1_-_Arazim_Valley.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Twin tunnels and bridges on Jerusalem Road 9</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2001 <a href="/wiki/Moriah_Jerusalem_Development_Corporation" title="Moriah Jerusalem Development Corporation">Moriah</a>, the Jerusalem Development Company started building a <a href="/wiki/Bypass_(road)" title="Bypass (road)">bypass</a> of the city's oft-congested western entrance, designated as 'Jerusalem Road 9'. Before it was built, travellers from the west of Jerusalem who wished to reach the Dead Sea, or vice versa, had no better option than to drive through congested city streets. The road was intended to improve traffic flow in Ramot and nearby neighbourhoods. </p><p>The <span class="nowrap">3.6 km</span> road descends from the purpose-built Sha'ar Moriah Interchange to allow continuous <a href="/wiki/Grade_separation" title="Grade separation">separate grade</a> access to Yigael Yadin Interchange and the northern and eastern continuation of Highway 1. Passing through Emek HaArazim (Valley of Cedars), it includes two 400-meter tunnels (one for eastbound traffic and one for westbound), four bridges over the <a href="/wiki/Nahal_Sorek" title="Nahal Sorek">Sorek stream</a> and two new interchanges. </p><p>While the highway was scheduled for completion in early 2005, work was slowed to a near halt between 2003 and 2006, and completion was postponed for over two years.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The opening, planned for May 21, 2007, was postponed another two months due to Moriah's failure to complete the required <a href="/wiki/Environmental_mitigation" title="Environmental mitigation">environmental mitigation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Permission to open the road was granted on condition that the company and Jerusalem municipality guarantee completion of environmental mitigation after the opening.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Road 9 opened on July 25, 2007 and constitutes part of Highway 1. </p><p>In October, 2014, Jerusalem Road 9 was officially renamed "<a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Shamir_Road" title="Yitzhak Shamir Road">Yitzhak Shamir Road</a>" after Israel's 7th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Israel" title="Prime Minister of Israel">Prime Minister</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Development_plans">Development plans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Development plans" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p><a href="/wiki/Israel_Railways" title="Israel Railways">Israel Railways</a> has built a <a href="/wiki/High-speed_railway_to_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="High-speed railway to Jerusalem">new high-speed rail line</a> between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. This line crosses the highway at three points: over a <a href="/wiki/Viaduct" title="Viaduct">viaduct</a> east of <a href="/wiki/Ben_Gurion_Airport" title="Ben Gurion Airport">Ben Gurion Airport</a>, in a tunnel at Anava Interchange and another tunnel at the western entrance to Jerusalem. </p><p>In late 2021, construction began on a new interchange that will provide additional access to Ben Gurion Airport from Highway 1. It will significantly reduce the distance vehicles must travel to access the airport's main terminal from the direction of Tel Aviv and other points north and west of the airport. </p><p>A plan to add lanes and reconfigure the highway between Tel Aviv and the Shapirim interchange will be carried out as part of the four-tracking project of the Tel Aviv-Lod railway expected to take place in the mid-2020s decade. </p><p>An interchange at Ramat Shlomo is currently under construction. Once completed, it will replace the current signalized intersection. It is also designed to provide an additional route to the Har Hotzvim High-Tech area. Moriya is also planning to build a <span class="nowrap">1.5 km</span> tunnel at Sha'ar Mizrah Junction. This tunnel will allow east-west traffic to bypass the current signalized intersections and provide direct access to Jerusalem's northeastern neighbourhoods. Once these two projects are completed, there will be only one at-grade intersection left along the highway between Tel Aviv and Adummim, at <a href="/wiki/Isawiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Isawiya">Isawiya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Highway_16">Highway 16</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Highway 16" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Highway_16_(Israel)" title="Highway 16 (Israel)">Highway 16 (Israel)</a></div> <p>Just as Jerusalem Road 9 provided traffic relief to motorists headed to northern and eastern Jerusalem by bypassing the main western entrance to the city, <a href="/wiki/Highway_16_(Israel)" title="Highway 16 (Israel)">Highway 16</a> created another entrance to Jerusalem and provide direct access to central and southern Jerusalem from the west. The road connects Highway 1 at the new Motza Interchange to Jerusalem's <a href="/wiki/Highway_50_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 50 (Israel)">Highway 50 (Begin Boulevard)</a> at Givat Mordechai Interchange. The road travels mostly through a series of tunnels under the west Jerusalem neighbourhoods of <a href="/wiki/Har_Nof" title="Har Nof">Har Nof</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yefeh_Nof" title="Yefeh Nof">Yefeh Nof</a> and the parking lots of <a href="/wiki/Shaare_Zedek_Medical_Center" title="Shaare Zedek Medical Center">Shaare Zedek Medical Center</a> with an intermediate Nahal Revida Interchange leading to Givat Shaul. The road opened in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-16opening_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16opening-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plan had to pass stiff resistance on ecological grounds due to the above ground section at Nahal Revida located in the <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Forest" title="Jerusalem Forest">Jerusalem Forest</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After many delays, the contract for construction was finally awarded in August 2018, and it was completed in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-16opening_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16opening-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Interchanges_and_Junctions_(West_to_East)"><span id="Interchanges_and_Junctions_.28West_to_East.29"></span>Interchanges and Junctions (West to East)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Interchanges and Junctions (West to East)" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <table class="plainrowheaders wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">District<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><th scope="col">Location<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><th scope="col">km</th><th scope="col">mi</th><th scope="col">Name</th><th scope="col">Destinations</th><th scope="col">Notes</th></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv_District" title="Tel Aviv District">Tel Aviv</a></td><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Hatikva_Quarter" title="Hatikva Quarter">HaTikva</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">0</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">0.0</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף קיבוץ גלויות</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%A3_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A5_%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" class="extiw" title="he:מחלף קיבוץ גלויות">Kibutz Galuyot Interchange</a>)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/ISR-FW-2.svg/33px-ISR-FW-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/ISR-FW-2.svg/33px-ISR-FW-2.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/ISR-FW-2.svg/50px-ISR-FW-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/ISR-FW-2.svg/66px-ISR-FW-2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_2_(Israel)" title="Highway 2 (Israel)">Highway 2</a></li><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/ISR-FW-20.svg/33px-ISR-FW-20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/ISR-FW-20.svg/33px-ISR-FW-20.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/ISR-FW-20.svg/50px-ISR-FW-20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/ISR-FW-20.svg/66px-ISR-FW-20.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_20_(Israel)" title="Highway 20 (Israel)">Highway 20</a></li><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/ISR-HW-461.svg/33px-ISR-HW-461.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/ISR-HW-461.svg/33px-ISR-HW-461.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/ISR-HW-461.svg/50px-ISR-HW-461.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/ISR-HW-461.svg/66px-ISR-HW-461.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_461_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 461 (Israel)">Route 461</a></li></ul></div></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="8"><a href="/wiki/Central_District_(Israel)" title="Central District (Israel)">Central</a></td><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ganot" title="Ganot">Ganot</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">4.5</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">2.8</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף גנות</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%A3_%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA" class="extiw" title="he:מחלף גנות">Ganot Interchange</a>)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-4.svg/33px-ISR-FW-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-4.svg/33px-ISR-FW-4.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-4.svg/50px-ISR-FW-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-4.svg/66px-ISR-FW-4.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_4_(Israel)" title="Highway 4 (Israel)">Highway 4</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Beit_Dagan" title="Beit Dagan">Beit Dagan</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">6.6</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">4.1</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף שפירים</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%A3_%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D" class="extiw" title="he:מחלף שפירים">Shapirim Interchange</a>)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISR-HW-412.svg/33px-ISR-HW-412.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISR-HW-412.svg/33px-ISR-HW-412.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISR-HW-412.svg/50px-ISR-HW-412.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISR-HW-412.svg/66px-ISR-HW-412.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_412_(Israel)" title="Route 412 (Israel)">Route 412</a></td><td rowspan="1">Named after nearby Shapirim Stream</td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Kfar_Habad" class="mw-redirect" title="Kfar Habad">Kfar Habad</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">8.1</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">5.0</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">כניסה לחניון חנה וסע</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Entrance to <a href="/wiki/Park_and_ride" title="Park and ride">park and ride</a> facility)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1">Entrance road</td><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/High-occupancy_toll_lane" title="High-occupancy toll lane">High-occupancy toll lane</a></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Gurion_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Ben Gurion International Airport">Ben Gurion International Airport</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">13</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">8.1</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף בן גוריון</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Ben Gurion Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ISR-HW-4503.svg/33px-ISR-HW-4503.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ISR-HW-4503.svg/33px-ISR-HW-4503.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ISR-HW-4503.svg/50px-ISR-HW-4503.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ISR-HW-4503.svg/66px-ISR-HW-4503.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Road 4503</td><td rowspan="1">Named after airport</td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Lod" title="Lod">Lod</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">14.8</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">9.2</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף לוד</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Lod Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/ISR-HW-40.svg/33px-ISR-HW-40.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/ISR-HW-40.svg/33px-ISR-HW-40.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/ISR-HW-40.svg/50px-ISR-HW-40.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/ISR-HW-40.svg/66px-ISR-HW-40.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_40_(Israel)" title="Highway 40 (Israel)">Highway 40</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Shemen" title="Ben Shemen">Ben Shemen</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">18.8</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">11.7</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף בן שמן</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Ben_Shemen_Interchange" title="Ben Shemen Interchange">Ben Shemen Interchange</a>)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-6.svg/33px-ISR-FW-6.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-6.svg/33px-ISR-FW-6.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-6.svg/50px-ISR-FW-6.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-6.svg/66px-ISR-FW-6.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_6_(Israel)" title="Highway 6 (Israel)">Highway 6</a></li><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/ISR-HW-443.svg/33px-ISR-HW-443.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/ISR-HW-443.svg/33px-ISR-HW-443.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/ISR-HW-443.svg/50px-ISR-HW-443.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/ISR-HW-443.svg/66px-ISR-HW-443.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_443_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 443 (Israel)">Route 443</a></li><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/ISR-HW-444.svg/33px-ISR-HW-444.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/ISR-HW-444.svg/33px-ISR-HW-444.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/ISR-HW-444.svg/50px-ISR-HW-444.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/ISR-HW-444.svg/66px-ISR-HW-444.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_444_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 444 (Israel)">Route 444</a></li></ul></div></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Kfar_Daniel" title="Kfar Daniel">Kfar Daniel</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">20.1</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">12.5</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף דניאל</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Daniel_Interchange" title="Daniel Interchange">Daniel Interchange</a>)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-6.svg/33px-ISR-FW-6.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-6.svg/33px-ISR-FW-6.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-6.svg/50px-ISR-FW-6.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/ISR-FW-6.svg/66px-ISR-FW-6.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_6_(Israel)" title="Highway 6 (Israel)">Highway 6</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Kfar_Shmuel" title="Kfar Shmuel">Kfar Shmuel</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">25.4</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">15.8</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף ענבה</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Anava Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/ISR-FW-431.svg/33px-ISR-FW-431.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/ISR-FW-431.svg/33px-ISR-FW-431.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/ISR-FW-431.svg/50px-ISR-FW-431.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/ISR-FW-431.svg/66px-ISR-FW-431.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_431_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 431 (Israel)">Route 431</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="text-align:center;"><b>Green Line</b></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Judea_and_Samaria_Area" title="Judea and Samaria Area">Judea and Samaria</a></td><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Latrun" title="Latrun">Latrun</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">34.4</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">21.4</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף לטרון</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Latrun_Interchange" title="Latrun Interchange">Latrun Interchange</a>)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/ISR-HW-3.svg/33px-ISR-HW-3.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/ISR-HW-3.svg/33px-ISR-HW-3.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/ISR-HW-3.svg/50px-ISR-HW-3.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/ISR-HW-3.svg/66px-ISR-HW-3.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_3_(Israel)" title="Highway 3 (Israel)">Highway 3</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="text-align:center;"><b>Green Line</b></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="10"><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_District" title="Jerusalem District">Jerusalem</a></td><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Sha%27ar_HaGai" title="Sha'ar HaGai">Sha'ar HaGai</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">38.6</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">24.0</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף שער הגיא</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Sha'ar HaGai Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/ISR-HW-38.svg/33px-ISR-HW-38.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/ISR-HW-38.svg/33px-ISR-HW-38.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/ISR-HW-38.svg/50px-ISR-HW-38.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/ISR-HW-38.svg/66px-ISR-HW-38.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_38_(Israel)" title="Highway 38 (Israel)">Highway 38</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Shoresh" title="Shoresh">Shoresh</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">45.5</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">28.3</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף שורש</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Shoresh Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/ISR-HW-3955.svg/33px-ISR-HW-3955.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/ISR-HW-3955.svg/33px-ISR-HW-3955.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/ISR-HW-3955.svg/50px-ISR-HW-3955.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/ISR-HW-3955.svg/66px-ISR-HW-3955.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Road 3955</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Neve_Ilan" title="Neve Ilan">Neve Ilan</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">46.9</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">29.1</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף נווה אילן</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Neve Ilan Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/ISR-HW-425.svg/33px-ISR-HW-425.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/ISR-HW-425.svg/33px-ISR-HW-425.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/ISR-HW-425.svg/50px-ISR-HW-425.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/ISR-HW-425.svg/66px-ISR-HW-425.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_425_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 425 (Israel)">Route 425</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Kiryat_Anavim" title="Kiryat Anavim">Kiryat Anavim</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">50.2</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">31.2</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף חמד</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Hemed Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/ISR-HW-3975.svg/33px-ISR-HW-3975.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/ISR-HW-3975.svg/33px-ISR-HW-3975.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/ISR-HW-3975.svg/50px-ISR-HW-3975.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/ISR-HW-3975.svg/66px-ISR-HW-3975.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Road 3975</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Mevaseret_Zion" title="Mevaseret Zion">Mevaseret Zion</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">52.2</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">32.4</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף הראל</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Har%27el_Interchange_and_Tunnels" title="Har'el Interchange and Tunnels">Har'el Interchange</a>)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/ISR-HW-3965.svg/33px-ISR-HW-3965.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/ISR-HW-3965.svg/33px-ISR-HW-3965.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/ISR-HW-3965.svg/50px-ISR-HW-3965.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/ISR-HW-3965.svg/66px-ISR-HW-3965.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Road 3965<br>Harel Street</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">52.2</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">32.4</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מנהרות הראל</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Har%27el_Interchange_and_Tunnels" title="Har'el Interchange and Tunnels">Har'el Tunnels</a>) – 2×3 lanes</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"></td><td rowspan="1">800 meters</td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Motza" title="Motza">Motza</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">54.7</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">34.0</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף מוצא</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Motza Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1">Sorek Street<br><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/ISR-HW-16.svg/33px-ISR-HW-16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="182" data-file-height="133"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/ISR-HW-16.svg/33px-ISR-HW-16.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/ISR-HW-16.svg/49px-ISR-HW-16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/ISR-HW-16.svg/66px-ISR-HW-16.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_16_(Israel)" title="Highway 16 (Israel)">Highway 16</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Har_HaMenuchot" title="Har HaMenuchot">Har HaMenuchot</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">56</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">35</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="he:">מחלף שער מוריה</a></span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Moriah Gate Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISR-HW-333.svg/33px-ISR-HW-333.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISR-HW-333.svg/33px-ISR-HW-333.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISR-HW-333.svg/50px-ISR-HW-333.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISR-HW-333.svg/66px-ISR-HW-333.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_333_(Israel)" title="Route 333 (Israel)">Route 333</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1">Emek HaArazim</td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">57.6</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">35.8</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מנהרות שורק</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Sorek Tunnels) – 2×2 lanes</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"></td><td rowspan="1">400 metres</td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ramot,_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramot, Jerusalem">Ramot</a> neighborhood</td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">58.6</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">36.4</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף יגאל ידין</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Yigael Yadin Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/ISR-HW-436.svg/33px-ISR-HW-436.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/ISR-HW-436.svg/33px-ISR-HW-436.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/ISR-HW-436.svg/50px-ISR-HW-436.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/ISR-HW-436.svg/66px-ISR-HW-436.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_436_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 436 (Israel)">Route 436</a><br><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ISR-HW-50.svg/33px-ISR-HW-50.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="182" data-file-height="133"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ISR-HW-50.svg/33px-ISR-HW-50.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ISR-HW-50.svg/49px-ISR-HW-50.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/ISR-HW-50.svg/66px-ISR-HW-50.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_50_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 50 (Israel)">Highway 50</a></td><td rowspan="1">Named after <a href="/wiki/Yigael_Yadin" title="Yigael Yadin">Yigael Yadin</a></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="text-align:center;"><b>Green Line</b></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_District" title="Jerusalem District">Jerusalem</a></td><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ramat_Shlomo" title="Ramat Shlomo">Ramat Shlomo</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">60.5</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">37.6</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">צומת רמת שלמה</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Ramat Shlomo Junction)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1">Rabbi Druck Street</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/French_Hill_(neighborhood)" class="mw-redirect" title="French Hill (neighborhood)">French Hill</a><br><a href="/wiki/Shuafat" title="Shuafat">Shuafat</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">62.4</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">38.8</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף שער מזרח</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(East Gate Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/ISR-HW-60.svg/33px-ISR-HW-60.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/ISR-HW-60.svg/33px-ISR-HW-60.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/ISR-HW-60.svg/50px-ISR-HW-60.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/ISR-HW-60.svg/66px-ISR-HW-60.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_60_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 60 (Israel)">Highway 60</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Shuafat_Refugee_Camp" class="mw-redirect" title="Shuafat Refugee Camp">Shuafat Refugee Camp</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">62.8</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">39.0</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">צומת שדרות משה דיין</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Moshe Dayan Boulevard Junction)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1">Moshe Dayan Blvd.</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/At-Tur_(Mount_of_Olives)" class="mw-redirect" title="At-Tur (Mount of Olives)">At-Tur</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">66.4</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">41.3</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף הזיתים</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(HaZeitim Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1">El-Hardub Street<br>Har HaTzofim</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="text-align:center;"><b>Zeitim <a href="/wiki/Israeli_checkpoint" title="Israeli checkpoint">Security Checkpoint</a></b><br><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt,_StVO_1970.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg/18px-Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg/18px-Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg/27px-Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg/36px-Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <span style="font-size:85%;">NO westbound through-traffic for green (Palestinian Authority) license plates</span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt,_StVO_1970.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg/18px-Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg/18px-Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg/27px-Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg/36px-Zeichen_267_-_Verbot_der_Einfahrt%2C_StVO_1970.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="9"><a href="/wiki/Judea_and_Samaria_Area" title="Judea and Samaria Area">Judea and Samaria</a></td><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ma%27ale_Adumim" title="Ma'ale Adumim">Ma'ale Adumim</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">72.3</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">44.9</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף אדומים</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Adumim Junction)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/ISR-HW-417.svg/33px-ISR-HW-417.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/ISR-HW-417.svg/33px-ISR-HW-417.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/ISR-HW-417.svg/50px-ISR-HW-417.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/ISR-HW-417.svg/66px-ISR-HW-417.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_417_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 417 (Israel)">Route 417</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Mishor_Adumim" title="Mishor Adumim">Mishor Adumim</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">74.7</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">46.4</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">צומת מישור אדומים</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Mishor Adumim Junction)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/ISR-HW-437.svg/33px-ISR-HW-437.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/ISR-HW-437.svg/33px-ISR-HW-437.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/ISR-HW-437.svg/50px-ISR-HW-437.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/ISR-HW-437.svg/66px-ISR-HW-437.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_437_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 437 (Israel)">Route 437</a><br>HaHevra HaCalcalit Blvd.</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Kfar_Adumim" title="Kfar Adumim">Kfar Adumim</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">77.3</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">48.0</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">צומת כפר אדומים</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Kfar Adumim Junction)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/ISR-HW-458.svg/33px-ISR-HW-458.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/ISR-HW-458.svg/33px-ISR-HW-458.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/ISR-HW-458.svg/50px-ISR-HW-458.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/ISR-HW-458.svg/66px-ISR-HW-458.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Route_458_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 458 (Israel)">Route 458</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Khan_Al-Ahmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Khan Al-Ahmar">Khan Al-Ahmar</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">78.6</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">48.8</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">מחלף השומרוני הטוב</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(The Good Samaritan Interchange)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1">Entrance road</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Mitzpe_Yeriho" title="Mitzpe Yeriho">Mitzpe Yeriho</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">82.2</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">51.1</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">צומת מצפה יריחו</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Mitzpe Yeriho Junction)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ISR-HW-4581.svg/33px-ISR-HW-4581.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ISR-HW-4581.svg/33px-ISR-HW-4581.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ISR-HW-4581.svg/50px-ISR-HW-4581.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ISR-HW-4581.svg/66px-ISR-HW-4581.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Road 4581</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Nabi_Musa" title="Nabi Musa">Nabi Musa</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">87.5</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">54.4</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">צומת נבי מוסא</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Nabi Musa Junction)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1">Local road</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Almog" title="Almog">Almog</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">90</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">56</td><td rowspan="1"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">צומת אלמוג</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Almog Junction)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/ISR-HW-4570.svg/33px-ISR-HW-4570.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/ISR-HW-4570.svg/33px-ISR-HW-4570.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/ISR-HW-4570.svg/50px-ISR-HW-4570.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/ISR-HW-4570.svg/66px-ISR-HW-4570.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Road 4570</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Beit_HaArava" title="Beit HaArava">Beit HaArava</a></td><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">92</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">57</td><td rowspan="2"><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">צומת בית הערבה</span></span><br><span style="font-size:85%;">(Beit HaArava Junction)</span></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ISR-HW-4376.svg/33px-ISR-HW-4376.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ISR-HW-4376.svg/33px-ISR-HW-4376.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ISR-HW-4376.svg/50px-ISR-HW-4376.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/ISR-HW-4376.svg/66px-ISR-HW-4376.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> Road 4376</td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr style="text-align:left"><th scope="row" rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">94</th><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right;background-color:#eaecf0">58</td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/ISR-HW-90.svg/33px-ISR-HW-90.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="501"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 33px;height: 24px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/ISR-HW-90.svg/33px-ISR-HW-90.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="33" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/ISR-HW-90.svg/50px-ISR-HW-90.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/ISR-HW-90.svg/66px-ISR-HW-90.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Highway_90_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway 90 (Israel)">Highway 90</a></td><td rowspan="1"></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="7" class="jct-bottom notheme"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129796324">.mw-parser-output .jct-bottom{text-align:center;background-color:#eaecf0}.mw-parser-output .jct-bottom-legend{margin-left:1.6em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .jct-bottom-legend ul{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .jct-bottom-legend-color{border:1px solid #000}</style>1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi<br></td></tr> </tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Hazardous_road">Hazardous road</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Hazardous road" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>28.5 km of highway 1 had been declared as a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Red_road&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Red road (page does not exist)">red road</a> by the Israeli police in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMoshe_Gil'ad2011" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Moshe Gil'ad (2011-11-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haaretz.co.il/gallery/trip/1.1575196">"The other side of Highway 1"</a>. <i>Haaretz</i> (in Hebrew)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-02-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=The+other+side+of+Highway+1&rft.date=2011-11-25&rft.au=Moshe+Gil%27ad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.co.il%2Fgallery%2Ftrip%2F1.1575196&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sites.google.com/site/erezzisrael/3/4"><bdi lang="he">הדרך לירושלים</bdi></a> [The Road to Jerusalem] (in Hebrew). Eretz Yisrael: Its Length and Breadth<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D7%94%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%9A+%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D&rft.pub=Eretz+Yisrael%3A+Its+Length+and+Breadth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsites.google.com%2Fsite%2Ferezzisrael%2F3%2F4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mike Rogoff, <i>Tourist Tip #252 Sha'ar HaGai, en Route to Jerusalem</i>, in Haaretz, June 4, 2013, retrieved March 15, 2016 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/travel/tourist-tip-of-the-day/.premium-1.527482">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lwfjerusalem.org/history.htm">The Lutheran World Federation - Department for World Service — Jerusalem - History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090119104619/http://www.lwfjerusalem.org/history.htm">Archived</a> 2009-01-19 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mcity.co.il/index.php?id=27748">"Route 431 opened tonight"</a> (in Hebrew). Mcity.co.il. February 4, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Route+431+opened+tonight&rft.pub=Mcity.co.il&rft.date=2009-02-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mcity.co.il%2Findex.php%3Fid%3D27748&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ayalonhw.co.il/projects/project.asp?ID=69">Project information from Ayalon Highways</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071008013140/http://www.ayalonhw.co.il/projects/project.asp?ID=69">Archived</a> 2007-10-08 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <span class="languageicon">(in Hebrew)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-upgrade1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-upgrade1_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLior_Gutman2011" class="citation news cs1">Lior Gutman (2011-04-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.calcalist.co.il/local/articles/0,7340,L-3513710,00.html">"End of Traffic Jams? Tel Aviv-Jerusalem Highway Upgrade Unanimously Approved"</a>. Calcalist<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-05-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=End+of+Traffic+Jams%3F+Tel+Aviv-Jerusalem+Highway+Upgrade+Unanimously+Approved&rft.date=2011-04-03&rft.au=Lior+Gutman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.calcalist.co.il%2Flocal%2Farticles%2F0%2C7340%2CL-3513710%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="languageicon">(in Hebrew)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-upgrade2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-upgrade2_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.israeltrade.org.au/main-highway-connecting-tel-aviv-with-jerusalem-to-be-upgraded/">"Main highway connecting Tel Aviv with Jerusalem to be upgraded (with photo of eco-bridge)"</a>. Israel Trade Commission. 2011-04-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-05-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Main+highway+connecting+Tel+Aviv+with+Jerusalem+to+be+upgraded+%28with+photo+of+eco-bridge%29&rft.date=2011-04-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.israeltrade.org.au%2Fmain-highway-connecting-tel-aviv-with-jerusalem-to-be-upgraded%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="languageicon">(in English)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Lev2013" class="citation news cs1">David Lev (2013-02-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/165571">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Eco-Bridge' Under Construction on New Jerusalem-TA Highway"</a>. Arutz Sheva<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-02-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%27Eco-Bridge%27+Under+Construction+on+New+Jerusalem-TA+Highway&rft.date=2013-02-25&rft.au=David+Lev&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.israelnationalnews.com%2FNews%2FNews.aspx%2F165571&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="languageicon">(in English)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShai_Baras" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Shai Baras. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104195148/http://www.iroads.co.il/sites/default/files/mkrz_7-12.pdf">"Request for tender #7/12 - Road 1 - Sha'r HaGai-Shoresh - Design Build System"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Hebrew). National Roads Company of Israel. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iroads.co.il/sites/default/files/mkrz_7-12.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2013-11-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Request+for+tender+%237%2F12+-+Road+1+-+Sha%27r+HaGai-Shoresh+-+Design+Build+System&rft.pub=National+Roads+Company+of+Israel&rft.au=Shai+Baras&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iroads.co.il%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fmkrz_7-12.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShai_Baras" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Shai Baras. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104195113/http://www.iroads.co.il/sites/default/files/30-12_mkrz_30-12.pdf">"Request for tender #30/12 - Road 1 - HarEl Tunnel - Design Build System"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Hebrew). National Roads Company of Israel. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iroads.co.il/sites/default/files/30-12_mkrz_30-12.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2013-11-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Request+for+tender+%2330%2F12+-+Road+1+-+HarEl+Tunnel+-+Design+Build+System&rft.pub=National+Roads+Company+of+Israel&rft.au=Shai+Baras&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iroads.co.il%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F30-12_mkrz_30-12.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moriah.co.il/project.aspx?cid=88&id=309">"Road 9 project page"</a>. Moriah.co.il.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Road+9+project+page&rft.pub=Moriah.co.il&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moriah.co.il%2Fproject.aspx%3Fcid%3D88%26id%3D309&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFפוסק2007" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">פוסק, הלל (July 3, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3420557,00.html">"Alternate entrance to Jerusalem? Not quite yet"</a>. <i>Ynet</i> (in Hebrew).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ynet&rft.atitle=Alternate+entrance+to+Jerusalem%3F+Not+quite+yet&rft.date=2007-07-03&rft.aulast=%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A7&rft.aufirst=%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%9C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ynet.co.il%2Farticles%2F0%2C7340%2CL-3420557%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nrg.co.il/online/35/ART1/610/288.html">"Road 9 to open"</a> (in Hebrew). Nrg.co.il. July 18, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Road+9+to+open&rft.date=2007-07-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrg.co.il%2Fonline%2F35%2FART1%2F610%2F288.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.srugim.co.il/93125-%D7%A0%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%9B%D7%94-%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94-%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D-%D7%A2%D7%9C-%D7%A9%D7%9D-%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A7-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A8-%D7%96">"Entrance to Jerusalem dedicated in the name of Yitzhak Shamir Z"L"</a> (in Hebrew). srugim.co.il. October 20, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Entrance+to+Jerusalem+dedicated+in+the+name+of+Yitzhak+Shamir+Z%22L&rft.pub=srugim.co.il&rft.date=2014-10-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.srugim.co.il%2F93125-%25D7%25A0%25D7%2597%25D7%25A0%25D7%259B%25D7%2594-%25D7%2594%25D7%259B%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%25A1%25D7%2594-%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%25A9%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%259D-%25D7%25A2%25D7%259C-%25D7%25A9%25D7%259D-%25D7%2599%25D7%25A6%25D7%2597%25D7%25A7-%25D7%25A9%25D7%259E%25D7%2599%25D7%25A8-%25D7%2596&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119050027/https://www.moriah.co.il/?project=%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F-%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94-%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%AA-%D7%92%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%94-%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA">"French Hill Grade Separation Video"</a>. Moriah.co.il. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moriah.co.il/?project=%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F-%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%94-%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%AA-%D7%92%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%94-%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA">the original</a> on 2018-11-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-08-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=French+Hill+Grade+Separation+Video&rft.pub=Moriah.co.il&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moriah.co.il%2F%3Fproject%3D%25D7%25A1%25D7%25A8%25D7%2598%25D7%2595%25D7%259F-%25D7%2594%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8%25D7%2593%25D7%2594-%25D7%259E%25D7%25A4%25D7%259C%25D7%25A1%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA-%25D7%2592%25D7%2591%25D7%25A2%25D7%2594-%25D7%25A6%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A4%25D7%25AA%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16opening-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-16opening_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-16opening_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFיוסף2022" class="citation news cs1">יוסף, אבי (11 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bizzness.net/%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A9-16-%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94-%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D-%D7%99%D7%99%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%9A-%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A3-%D7%94%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9/">"כביש 16 בכניסה לירושלים ייחנך בסוף החודש"</a>. <i>Bizzness</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bizzness&rft.atitle=%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A9+16+%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94+%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D+%D7%99%D7%99%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%9A+%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A3+%D7%94%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9&rft.date=2022-08-11&rft.aulast=%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A3&rft.aufirst=%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbizzness.net%2F%25D7%259B%25D7%2591%25D7%2599%25D7%25A9-16-%25D7%2591%25D7%259B%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%25A1%25D7%2594-%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A8%25D7%2595%25D7%25A9%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%259D-%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%2597%25D7%25A0%25D7%259A-%25D7%2591%25D7%25A1%25D7%2595%25D7%25A3-%25D7%2594%25D7%2597%25D7%2595%25D7%2593%25D7%25A9%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110809224430/http://www.jerusalemforest.org/49362/Road-16">"Save the Jerusalem Forest: Road 16"</a>. Forum of Organizations for the Jerusalem Forest. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jerusalemforest.org/49362/Road-16">the original</a> on 2011-08-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-12-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Save+the+Jerusalem+Forest%3A+Road+16&rft.pub=Forum+of+Organizations+for+the+Jerusalem+Forest&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jerusalemforest.org%2F49362%2FRoad-16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSurvey_of_Israel2018" class="citation map cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Survey_of_Israel" title="Survey of Israel">Survey of Israel</a> (October 31, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govmap.gov.il/?c=238649.99,679423.49&z=2&lay=REGION">"מחוזות משרד הפנים"</a> [Ministry of Interior districts] (Map). <i>Govmap</i> (in Hebrew)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%96%D7%95%D7%AA+%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%93+%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D&rft.btitle=Govmap&rft.date=2018-10-31&rft.au=Survey+of+Israel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.govmap.gov.il%2F%3Fc%3D238649.99%2C679423.49%26z%3D2%26lay%3DREGION&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSurvey_of_Israel2018" class="citation map cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Survey_of_Israel" title="Survey of Israel">Survey of Israel</a> (October 31, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govmap.gov.il/?c=186859.82,683730.45&z=4&lay=LOCALITY_210410">"גבולות ישובים"</a> [Locality borders] (Map). <i>Govmap</i> (in Hebrew)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%D7%92%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%AA+%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9D&rft.btitle=Govmap&rft.date=2018-10-31&rft.au=Survey+of+Israel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.govmap.gov.il%2F%3Fc%3D186859.82%2C683730.45%26z%3D4%26lay%3DLOCALITY_210410&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShimon_Ifergan2012" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Shimon Ifergan (5 November 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mako.co.il/cars-cars-news/safety/Article-72d89ccb78fca31006.htm">"300 קילומטרים של כבישים אדומים יש היום בישראל. איפה נעלמו עוד 400?"</a> [There are 300 kilometers of red roads in Israel today. Where have 400 more disappeared to?] (in Hebrew). Mako.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=300+%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D+%D7%A9%D7%9C+%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9D+%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D+%D7%99%D7%A9+%D7%94%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D+%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C.+%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%94+%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%95+%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%93+400%3F&rft.date=2012-11-05&rft.au=Shimon+Ifergan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mako.co.il%2Fcars-cars-news%2Fsafety%2FArticle-72d89ccb78fca31006.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHighway+1+%28Israel%E2%80%93Palestine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096941587">.mw-parser-output .attached-kml-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .attached-kml-error code{font-size:inherit;font-weight:normal;border:0}.mw-parser-output .kmldata,.mw-parser-output .attached-kml-wikidata{display:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:A1_(Israel)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:A1 (Israel)">A1 (Israel)</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://moriah.co.il/project.aspx?cid=44&id=309">Highway 9</a> on Moriah website <span class="languageicon">(in Hebrew)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&params=31_48_38_N_35_02_45_E_scale:500000_source:enwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">31°48′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">35°02′45″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">31.81056°N 35.04583°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">31.81056; 35.04583</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p>    </section></div> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel–Palestine)&oldid=1274093206">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel–Palestine)&oldid=1274093206</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon 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data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1lnice_1_(Izrael)" title="Dálnice 1 (Izrael) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dálnice 1 (Izrael)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haupt-Nationalstra%C3%9Fe_1_(Israel)" title="Haupt-Nationalstraße 1 (Israel) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Haupt-Nationalstraße 1 (Israel)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoroute_1_(Isra%C3%ABl)" title="Autoroute 1 (Israël) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Autoroute 1 (Israël)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%84_%EC%A0%9C1%ED%98%B8%EC%84%A0_(%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98)" title="공도 제1호선 (이스라엘) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="공도 제1호선 (이스라엘)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A9_1" title="כביש 1 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כביש 1" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvish_1" title="Kvish 1 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kvish 1" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E9%81%931%E5%8F%B7%E7%B7%9A_(%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB)" title="公道1号線 (イスラエル) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="公道1号線 (イスラエル)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autostrada_1_(Izrael)" title="Autostrada 1 (Izrael) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Autostrada 1 (Izrael)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5_1_(%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C)" title="Шоссе 1 (Израиль) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шоссе 1 (Израиль)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highway_1_(Israel%E2%80%93Palestine)" title="Highway 1 (Israel–Palestine) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Highway 1 (Israel–Palestine)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5_1_(%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BB%D1%8C)" title="Шосе 1 (Ізраїль) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шосе 1 (Ізраїль)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%99_1_(%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C)" title="שאסיי 1 (ישראל) – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שאסיי 1 (ישראל)" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1%E5%8F%B7%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF_(%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97)" title="1号公路 (以色列) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1号公路 (以色列)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div 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