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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-European" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>European</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rhodopis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rhodopis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Rhodopis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rhodopis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aspasia_of_Phocaea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aspasia_of_Phocaea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Aspasia of Phocaea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aspasia_of_Phocaea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Le_Fresne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Le_Fresne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span><i>Le Fresne</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Le_Fresne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ċiklemfusa_from_Malta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ċiklemfusa_from_Malta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>Ċiklemfusa from Malta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ċiklemfusa_from_Malta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Outside_Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outside_Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Outside Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outside_Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ye_Xian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ye_Xian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span><i>Ye Xian</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ye_Xian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tấm_and_Cám" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tấm_and_Cám"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span><i>Tấm and Cám</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tấm_and_Cám-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kongjwi_and_Patjwi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kongjwi_and_Patjwi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span><i>Kongjwi and Patjwi</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kongjwi_and_Patjwi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_Asian_versions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_Asian_versions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>Other Asian versions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_Asian_versions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-West_Asian_versions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#West_Asian_versions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.5</span> <span>West Asian versions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-West_Asian_versions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-One_Thousand_and_One_Nights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#One_Thousand_and_One_Nights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.6</span> <span><i>One Thousand and One Nights</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-One_Thousand_and_One_Nights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literary_versions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literary_versions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Literary versions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Literary_versions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Literary versions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Literary_versions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-La_gatta_Cenerentola,_by_Basile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_gatta_Cenerentola,_by_Basile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span><i>La gatta Cenerentola</i>, by Basile</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_gatta_Cenerentola,_by_Basile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cendrillon_ou_la_petite_pantoufle_de_verre,_by_Perrault" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cendrillon_ou_la_petite_pantoufle_de_verre,_by_Perrault"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span><i>Cendrillon ou la petite pantoufle de verre</i>, by Perrault</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cendrillon_ou_la_petite_pantoufle_de_verre,_by_Perrault-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aschenputtel,_by_the_Brothers_Grimm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aschenputtel,_by_the_Brothers_Grimm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span><i>Aschenputtel</i>, by the Brothers Grimm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aschenputtel,_by_the_Brothers_Grimm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Summary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1812_version" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1812_version"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.2</span> <span>1812 version</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1812_version-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Plot_variations_and_alternative_tellings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plot_variations_and_alternative_tellings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Plot variations and alternative tellings</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Plot_variations_and_alternative_tellings-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Plot variations and alternative tellings subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Plot_variations_and_alternative_tellings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_magical_help" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_magical_help"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>The magical help</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_magical_help-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Villains" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Villains"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Villains</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Villains-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ball,_ballgown,_and_curfew" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ball,_ballgown,_and_curfew"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Ball, ballgown, and curfew</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ball,_ballgown,_and_curfew-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Identifying_item" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Identifying_item"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Identifying item</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Identifying_item-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Revelation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Revelation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Revelation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Revelation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conclusion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conclusion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Conclusion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conclusion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works_based_on_the_Cinderella_story" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works_based_on_the_Cinderella_story"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Works based on the Cinderella story</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Works_based_on_the_Cinderella_story-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Works based on the Cinderella story subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Works_based_on_the_Cinderella_story-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Opera_and_ballet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opera_and_ballet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Opera and ballet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opera_and_ballet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Theatre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Theatre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Theatre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Theatre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musicals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musicals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Musicals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musicals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Films_and_television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films_and_television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Films and television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Films_and_television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Animation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Animation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1</span> <span>Animation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Animation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-English_language_live-action_films_and_TV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-English_language_live-action_films_and_TV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.2</span> <span>Non-English language live-action films and TV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Non-English_language_live-action_films_and_TV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-English_language_live-action_feature_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#English_language_live-action_feature_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.3</span> <span>English language live-action feature films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-English_language_live-action_feature_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-English_language_live-action_TV_films_and_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#English_language_live-action_TV_films_and_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.4</span> <span>English language live-action TV films and series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-English_language_live-action_TV_films_and_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Books" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Books"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Books</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Books-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Video games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cinderella</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 89 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspoestertjie" title="Aspoestertjie – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Aspoestertjie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="سندريلا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سندريلا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cenisosa" title="Cenisosa – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cenisosa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Cenicienta" title="La Cenicienta – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="La Cenicienta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCll%C3%BCc%C9%99" title="Küllücə – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Küllücə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderella" title="Cinderella – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Cinderella" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="সিণ্ডরেলা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিণ্ডরেলা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CD%98-cha-b%C3%B3%CD%98" title="O͘-cha-bó͘ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="O͘-cha-bó͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Папялушка – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Папялушка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Папялушка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Папялушка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderella" title="Cinderella – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Cinderella" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Пепеляшка – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пепеляшка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luduennig" title="Luduennig – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Luduennig" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Ventafocs" title="La Ventafocs – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="La Ventafocs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popelka" title="Popelka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Popelka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Askepot" title="Askepot – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Askepot" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7" title="ساندريلا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ساندريلا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aschenputtel" title="Aschenputtel – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aschenputtel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuhkatriinu" title="Tuhkatriinu – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tuhkatriinu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%87%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Σταχτοπούτα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σταχτοπούτα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Cenicienta" title="La Cenicienta – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="La Cenicienta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cindrulino" title="Cindrulino – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Cindrulino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_Errauskin" title="Mari Errauskin – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mari Errauskin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7" title="سیندرلا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیندرلا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%98skuf%C3%ADa" title="Øskufía – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Øskufía" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cendrillon" title="Cendrillon – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cendrillon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiskep%C3%BBster" title="Jiskepûster – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jiskepûster" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luaithr%C3%ADona" title="Luaithríona – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Luaithríona" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cincenta" title="Cincenta – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cincenta" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE" title="સિન્ડ્રેલા – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સિન્ડ્રેલા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%8D%B0%EB%A0%90%EB%9D%BC" title="신데렐라 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신데렐라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%AD%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%A8" title="Մոխրոտը – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոխրոտը" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="सिंडरेला – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिंडरेला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepeljuga" title="Pepeljuga – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pepeljuga" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderella" title="Cinderella – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cinderella" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cenerentola" title="Cenerentola – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cenerentola" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%94" title="סינדרלה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סינדרלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderella" title="Cinderella – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Cinderella" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Күлшеқыз – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Күлшеқыз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandriyon" title="Sandriyon – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sandriyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xwel%C3%AExan" title="Xwelîxan – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xwelîxan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87" title="ຊັງດີຢົງ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຊັງດີຢົງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinerella" title="Cinerella – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cinerella" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelnru%C5%A1%C4%B7%C4%ABte" title="Pelnrušķīte – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pelnrušķīte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelen%C4%97" title="Pelenė – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pelenė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senerela" title="Senerela – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Senerela" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scendiroeu" title="Scendiroeu – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Scendiroeu" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamupip%C5%91ke_(mese)" title="Hamupipőke (mese) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hamupipőke (mese)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Пепелашка – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пепелашка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2" title="സിൻഡ്രെല്ല – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിൻഡ്രെല്ല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="सिंड्रेला – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सिंड्रेला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderella" title="Cinderella – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Cinderella" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9C%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯦꯔꯦꯜꯂꯥ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯦꯔꯦꯜꯂꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="စင်ဒရဲလား – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စင်ဒရဲလား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assepoester" title="Assepoester – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Assepoester" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%AC%E3%83%A9" title="シンデレラ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シンデレラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Askepott" title="Askepott – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Askepott" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oskepott" title="Oskepott – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Oskepott" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuloyim" title="Kuloyim – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kuloyim" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸਿੰਡਰੇਲਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਿੰਡਰੇਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopciuszek_(ba%C5%9B%C5%84)" title="Kopciuszek (baśń) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kopciuszek (baśń)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderela" title="Cinderela – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cinderela" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cenu%C8%99%C4%83reasa" title="Cenușăreasa – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cenușăreasa" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Золушка – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Золушка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chisineddula" title="Chisineddula – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Chisineddula" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderella" title="Cinderella – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cinderella" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirushja_(p%C3%ABrrall%C3%AB)" title="Hirushja (përrallë) – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hirushja (përrallë)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderella" title="Cinderella – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cinderella" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popolu%C5%A1ka" title="Popoluška – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Popoluška" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepelka" title="Pepelka – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pepelka" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepeljuga" title="Pepeljuga – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Pepeljuga" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepeljuga" title="Pepeljuga – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pepeljuga" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuhkimo" title="Tuhkimo – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tuhkimo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Askungen" title="Askungen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Askungen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderella" title="Cinderella – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Cinderella" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE" title="சிண்ட்ரெல்லா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிண்ட்ரெல்லா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cendrillon" title="Cendrillon – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Cendrillon" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D3%99" title="Көлгенә – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көлгенә" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2" title="ซินเดอเรลล่า – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซินเดอเรลล่า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BClkedisi" title="Külkedisi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Külkedisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Попелюшка – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Попелюшка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7" title="سنڈریلا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سنڈریلا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4_b%C3%A9_L%E1%BB%8D_Lem" title="Cô bé Lọ Lem – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cô bé Lọ Lem" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cropecinde_(floriconte)" title="Cropecinde (floriconte) – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Cropecinde (floriconte)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%82%B2%E4%BC%AF%E5%BE%B7%E8%B7%AF" title="阿育伯德路 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="阿育伯德路" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinderella_(kuwento)" title="Cinderella (kuwento) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Cinderella (kuwento)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%81%B0%E5%A7%91%E5%A8%98" title="灰姑娘 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="灰姑娘" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%81%B0%E5%A7%91%E5%A8%98" title="灰姑娘 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="灰姑娘" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">European folk tale</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the folk tale. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Cinderella (disambiguation)">Cinderella (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #000000; background-color: #cef2e0;">Cinderella</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg/220px-Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg/330px-Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg/440px-Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1986" data-file-height="2744" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Folk tale</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Name</th><td class="infobox-data">Cinderella</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Also known as</th><td class="infobox-data">The Little Glass Slipper</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Aarne%E2%80%93Thompson_classification_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Aarne–Thompson classification system">Aarne–Thompson</a> grouping</th><td class="infobox-data">ATU 510 A (Persecuted Heroine)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">Ancient Greece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Ancient Egypt</a> (oral)<sup id="cite_ref-Carruthers_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carruthers-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Italy (literary)<sup id="cite_ref-Carruthers_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carruthers-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Eurasia" title="Eurasia">Eurasia</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>"<b>Cinderella</b>",<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or "<b>The Little Glass Slipper</b>", is a <a href="/wiki/Folklore" title="Folklore">folk tale</a> with thousands of variants that are told throughout the world.<sup id="cite_ref-Zipes_2001_444_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zipes_2001_444-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dundes,_Alan_1988_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dundes,_Alan_1988-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The protagonist is a young girl living in forsaken circumstances who is suddenly blessed by remarkable fortune, with her ascension to the throne via marriage. The story of <a href="/wiki/Rhodopis" title="Rhodopis">Rhodopis</a>, recounted by the Greek geographer <a href="/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo">Strabo</a> sometime between 7 BC and AD 23, about a Greek slave girl who marries the king of Egypt, is usually considered to be the earliest known variant of the Cinderella story.<sup id="cite_ref-Zipes_2001_444_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zipes_2001_444-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dundes,_Alan_1988_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dundes,_Alan_1988-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Green_2011,_chapter_'''The_Land_of_Egypt'''_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Green_2011,_chapter_'''The_Land_of_Egypt'''-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first literary European version of the story was published in Italy by <a href="/wiki/Giambattista_Basile" title="Giambattista Basile">Giambattista Basile</a> in his <i><a href="/wiki/Pentamerone" title="Pentamerone">Pentamerone</a></i> in 1634; the version that is now most widely known in the English-speaking world was published in French by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Perrault" title="Charles Perrault">Charles Perrault</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Histoires_ou_contes_du_temps_pass%C3%A9" title="Histoires ou contes du temps passé">Histoires ou contes du temps passé</a></i> in 1697 as <i>Cendrillon</i> and was anglicized as <i>Cinderella</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bottigheimer,_Ruth_2008_pp._175_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bottigheimer,_Ruth_2008_pp._175-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another version was later published as <i>Aschenputtel</i> by the <a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Brothers Grimm</a> in their folk tale collection <i><a href="/wiki/Grimms%27_Fairy_Tales" title="Grimms' Fairy Tales">Grimms' Fairy Tales</a></i> in 1812. </p><p>Although the story's title and main character's name change in different languages, in English-language folklore Cinderella is an archetypal name. The word Cinderella has, by analogy, come to mean someone whose attributes are unrecognized, or someone unexpectedly achieves recognition or success after a period of obscurity and neglect. In the world of sports, "a Cinderella" is used for an underrated team or club winning over stronger and more favored competitors. The still-popular story of Cinderella continues to influence popular culture internationally, lending plot elements, <a href="/wiki/Allusions" class="mw-redirect" title="Allusions">allusions</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Trope_(literature)" title="Trope (literature)">tropes</a> to a wide variety of media. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancient_versions">Ancient versions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Ancient versions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="European">European</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: European"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rhodopis">Rhodopis</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Rhodopis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Rhodopis" title="Rhodopis">Rhodopis</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Egyptian_sandals,_vegetable_fiber_-_Bata_Shoe_Museum_-_DSC00009.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Egyptian_sandals%2C_vegetable_fiber_-_Bata_Shoe_Museum_-_DSC00009.JPG/130px-Egyptian_sandals%2C_vegetable_fiber_-_Bata_Shoe_Museum_-_DSC00009.JPG" decoding="async" width="130" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Egyptian_sandals%2C_vegetable_fiber_-_Bata_Shoe_Museum_-_DSC00009.JPG/195px-Egyptian_sandals%2C_vegetable_fiber_-_Bata_Shoe_Museum_-_DSC00009.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Egyptian_sandals%2C_vegetable_fiber_-_Bata_Shoe_Museum_-_DSC00009.JPG/260px-Egyptian_sandals%2C_vegetable_fiber_-_Bata_Shoe_Museum_-_DSC00009.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3090" data-file-height="4088" /></a><figcaption>Pair of ancient <a href="/wiki/Sandals" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandals">sandals</a> from <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The oldest known oral version of the Cinderella story is the ancient Greek story of <a href="/wiki/Rhodopis" title="Rhodopis">Rhodopis</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Green_2011,_chapter_'''The_Land_of_Egypt'''_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Green_2011,_chapter_'''The_Land_of_Egypt'''-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a <a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Greeks in Egypt">Greek</a> <a href="/wiki/Hetaira" title="Hetaira">courtesan</a> living in the <a href="/wiki/Colonies_in_antiquity" title="Colonies in antiquity">colony</a> of <a href="/wiki/Naucratis" title="Naucratis">Naucratis</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Egypt</a>, whose name means "Rosy-Cheeks". The story is first recorded by the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greece" title="Ancient Greece">Greek</a> geographer <a href="/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo">Strabo</a> in his <i><a href="/wiki/Geographica_(Strabo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Geographica (Strabo)">Geographica</a></i> (book 17, 33): "They [the Egyptians] tell the fabulous story that, when she was bathing, an eagle snatched one of her sandals from her maid and carried it to <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Egypt" title="Memphis, Egypt">Memphis</a>; and while the king was administering justice in the open air, the eagle, when it arrived above his head, flung the sandal into his lap; and the king, stirred both by the beautiful shape of the sandal and by the strangeness of the occurrence, sent men in all directions into the country in quest of the woman who wore the sandal; and when she was found in the city of Naucratis, she was brought up to Memphis, and became the wife of the king."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The same story is also later reported by the Roman orator <a href="/wiki/Claudius_Aelianus" title="Claudius Aelianus">Aelian</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 175</span>–<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 235</span>) in his <i>Miscellaneous History</i>, which was written entirely in Greek. Aelian's story closely resembles the story told by Strabo, but adds that the name of the pharaoh in question was Psammetichus.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-penelope.uchicago.edu_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-penelope.uchicago.edu-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aelian's account indicates that the story of Rhodopis remained popular throughout <a href="/wiki/Classical_antiquity" title="Classical antiquity">antiquity</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Herodotus" title="Herodotus">Herodotus</a>, some five centuries before Strabo, records a popular legend about a possibly related <a href="/wiki/Courtesan" title="Courtesan">courtesan</a> named <a href="/wiki/Rhodopis_(hetaera)" title="Rhodopis (hetaera)">Rhodopis</a> in his <i><a href="/wiki/Histories_(Herodotus)" title="Histories (Herodotus)">Histories</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 27">: 27 </span></sup> claiming that she came from <a href="/wiki/Thrace" title="Thrace">Thrace</a>, was the slave of Iadmon of <a href="/wiki/Samos" title="Samos">Samos</a> and a fellow-slave of the story-teller <a href="/wiki/Aesop" title="Aesop">Aesop</a>, was taken to Egypt in the time of <a href="/wiki/Pharaoh" title="Pharaoh">Pharaoh</a> <a href="/wiki/Amasis_II" title="Amasis II">Amasis</a>, and freed there for a large sum by Charaxus of <a href="/wiki/Mytilene" title="Mytilene">Mytilene</a>, brother of <a href="/wiki/Sappho" title="Sappho">Sappho</a> the lyric poet.<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 27–28">: 27–28 </span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Herodot_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herodot-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The resemblance of the shoe-testing of Rhodopis with Cinderella's slipper has already been noted in the 19th century, by <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Taylor_(author)" title="Edgar Taylor (author)">Edgar Taylor</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Reverend <a href="/wiki/Sabine_Baring-Gould" title="Sabine Baring-Gould">Sabine Baring-Gould</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aspasia_of_Phocaea">Aspasia of Phocaea</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Aspasia of Phocaea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Aspasia_of_Phocaea" title="Aspasia of Phocaea">Aspasia of Phocaea</a></div> <p>A second predecessor for the Cinderella character, hailing from late <a href="/wiki/Ancient_history" title="Ancient history">Antiquity</a>, may be <a href="/wiki/Aspasia_of_Phocaea" title="Aspasia of Phocaea">Aspasia of Phocaea</a>. Her story is told in <a href="/wiki/Claudius_Aelianus" title="Claudius Aelianus">Aelian</a>'s <i>Varia Storia</i>: lost her mother in early childhood and raised by her father, Aspasia, despite living in poverty, has dreamt of meeting a noble man. As she dozes off, the girl has a vision of a dove transforming into a woman, who instructs her on how to remove a physical imperfection and restore her own beauty. In another episode, she and other courtesans are made to attend a feast hosted by <a href="/wiki/Persian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Persian people">Persian</a> regent <a href="/wiki/Cyrus_the_Younger" title="Cyrus the Younger">Cyrus the Younger</a>. During the banquet, the Persian King sets his sights on Aspasia herself and ignores the other women.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Le_Fresne"><i>Le Fresne</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Le Fresne"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marie_de_France_1.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Marie_de_France_1.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Marie_de_France_1.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Marie_de_France_1.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Marie_de_France_1.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Marie_de_France_1.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Marie_de_France_1.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1564" data-file-height="1314" /></a><figcaption>Illustration of <a href="/wiki/Marie_de_France" title="Marie de France">Marie de France</a>, the author of <i>Le Fresne</i>, from a medieval <a href="/wiki/Illuminated_manuscript" title="Illuminated manuscript">illuminated manuscript</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The twelfth-century AD <i><a href="/wiki/Lai_(poetic_form)" title="Lai (poetic form)">lai</a></i> of <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Fresne_(lai)" title="Le Fresne (lai)">Le Fresne</a></i> ("The Ash-Tree Girl"), retold by <a href="/wiki/Marie_de_France" title="Marie de France">Marie de France</a>, is a variant of the "Cinderella" story<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> in which a wealthy noblewoman abandons her infant daughter at the base of an <a href="/wiki/Ash_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Ash tree">ash tree</a> outside a nunnery with a ring and <a href="/wiki/Brocade" title="Brocade">brocade</a> as tokens of her identity<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> because she is one of twin sisters<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup>—the mother fears that she will be accused of infidelity<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> (according to popular belief, twins were evidence of two different fathers).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The infant is discovered by the porter, who names her <i>Fresne</i>, meaning "Ash Tree",<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> and she is raised by the nuns.<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> After she has attained maturity, a young nobleman sees her and becomes her lover.<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> The nobleman, however, is forced to marry a woman of noble birth.<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> Fresne accepts that she will never marry her beloved<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> but waits in the wedding chamber as a handmaiden.<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> She covers the bed with her own brocade<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> but, unbeknownst to her, her beloved's bride is actually her twin sister,<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> and her mother recognizes the brocade as the same one she had given to the daughter she had abandoned so many years before.<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> Fresne's true parentage is revealed<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> and, as a result of her noble birth, she is allowed to marry her beloved,<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> while her twin sister is married to a different nobleman.<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 41">: 41 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ċiklemfusa_from_Malta"><span id=".C4.8Aiklemfusa_from_Malta"></span>Ċiklemfusa from Malta</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Ċiklemfusa from Malta"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Maltese Cinderella is named Ċiklemfusa. She is portrayed as an orphaned child in her early childhood. Before his death, her father gave her three magical objects: a chestnut, a nut and an almond. She used to work as a servant in the King's palace. Nobody ever took notice of the poor girl. One day she heard of a big ball and with the help of a magical spell turned herself into a beautiful princess. The prince fell in love with her and gave her a ring. On the following night the Prince gave her a diamond and on the third night he gave her a ring with a large gem on it. By the end of the ball Ċiklemfusa would run away hiding herself in the cellars of the Palace. She knew that the Prince was very sad about her disappearance so one day she made some krustini (typical Maltese biscuits) for him and hid the three gifts in each of them. When the Prince ate the biscuits he found the gifts he had given to the mysterious Princess and soon realized the huge mistake he had made of ignoring Ċiklemfusa because of her poor looks. They soon made marriage arrangements and she became his wife.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outside_Europe">Outside Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Outside Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ye_Xian"><i>Ye Xian</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Ye Xian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The tale of <a href="/wiki/Ye_Xian" title="Ye Xian">Ye Xian</a> first appeared in <i><a href="/wiki/Miscellaneous_Morsels_from_Youyang" title="Miscellaneous Morsels from Youyang">Miscellaneous Morsels from Youyang</a></i> written by <a href="/wiki/Duan_Chengshi" title="Duan Chengshi">Duan Chengshi</a> around 860.<sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In this version, Ye Xian is the daughter of the local tribal leader whose mother died when she was young. Because her mother died early, she is now under the care of her father's second wife, who abused her. She befriends a fish, which is the reincarnation of her deceased mother.<sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her stepmother and half-sister kill the fish, but Ye Xian finds the bones, which are magical, and they help her dress appropriately for a local Festival, including a very light golden shoe.<sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her stepfamily recognizes her at the festival, causing her to flee and accidentally lose the shoe. Afterwards, the king of another island obtains the shoe and is curious about it as no one has feet that can fit the shoe. The King searches everywhere and finally reaches Ye's house, where she tries on the shoe. The king realises she is the one and takes her back to his kingdom. Her cruel stepmother and half-sister are killed by flying rocks.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Variants of the story are also found in many ethnic groups in China.<sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tấm_and_Cám"><span id="T.E1.BA.A5m_and_C.C3.A1m"></span><i>Tấm and Cám</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Tấm and Cám"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_T%E1%BA%A5m_and_C%C3%A1m" title="The Story of Tấm and Cám">The Story of Tấm and Cám</a></i>, from <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, is similar to the Chinese version. The heroine Tấm also had a fish that was killed by the stepmother and the half-sister, and its bones also give her clothes.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later after marrying the king, Tấm was killed by her stepmother and sister, and reincarnated several times in form of a bird, a loom and a <a href="/wiki/Diospyros_decandra" title="Diospyros decandra">gold apple</a>. She finally reunited with the king and lived happily ever after. Cam asked her about her beauty secret. Tam lead her to a hole and told her to jump inside. She then commanded the royal guards to pour boiling water on Cam. Her corpse was used to make a fermented sauce, to which she sent to the stepmother. The stepmother ate it with every single meal. After she reached the bottom of the jar, she looked down only to see her daughter's skull. She died of shock. </p><p>There are many variations for the ending of this story, with the family friendly version one usually ending with the stepmother and Cam being exiled, and then struck by lightning, killing them both. Other versions either have a different ending for the story or simply omit the revenge part entirely. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kongjwi_and_Patjwi"><i>Kongjwi and Patjwi</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Kongjwi and Patjwi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Originating from Korea, <a href="/wiki/Kongjwi_and_Patjwi" title="Kongjwi and Patjwi">Kongjwi and Patjwi</a> is a tale similar to <a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Cinderella" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney's Cinderella">Disney's Cinderella</a>, with two distinguishing characteristics: the degree of violence and the plot's continuance past the marriage to the <a href="/wiki/Prince_Charming" title="Prince Charming">prince charming</a>. The protagonist, Kongjwi, loses her mother when she was a child and her father remarries a widow. The widow also has a daughter, named Patjwi. After her father passes, the stepmother and Patjwi abuse Kongjwi by starving, beating, and working her brutally. Kongjwi is aided by animals and supernatural helpers, like a cow, a toad, a flock of birds, and a fairy. These helpers aid Kongjwi in attending a dance in honor of a <a href="/wiki/Magistrate" title="Magistrate">magistrate</a>. On her way back from the dance, Kongjwi loses one of her shoes, and the magistrate searches the towns to find the one who can fit the shoe. When he finds Kongjwi, he marries her.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Where Disney's Cinderella ends, Kongjwi's hardships continue into the marriage. Patjwi, envious of this marriage, pretends to ask for Kongjwi's forgiveness and then drowns Kongjwi in a pond. Patjwi then pretends to be Kongjwi and marries the magistrate. Kongjwi is then reincarnated into a lotus flower, burned by Patjwi, and reincarnated once more into a marble. With help from additional characters, Kongjwi is able to inform her husband of Patjwi's doings. As punishment, Patjwi is ripped apart alive, her body made into <a href="/wiki/Jeotgal" title="Jeotgal">jeotgal</a>, and sent to her mother. She eats it in ignorance, and when told that it is Patjwi's flesh, she dies out of shock. There are 17 variants of this tale known in South Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:02_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A notable difference from Disney's Cinderella is that Kongjwi is not a helpless maiden who relies on a man of greater power to solve her problems. Kongjwi avenges her death with her own determination and willpower.<sup id="cite_ref-:03_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:03-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unlike Perrault's version of Cinderella, named Cendrillon, who forgives her stepfamily when they plead for forgiveness,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kongjwi takes ownership of the principle of <i>kwon seon jing ak</i> (<a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B6%8C%EC%84%A0%EC%A7%95%EC%95%85" class="extiw" title="ko:권선징악">권선징악</a>) and accomplishes her vengeance herself. The violent degree of the punishments stems from the increased violence (starvation, beating, betrayal, and ultimately murder) that Kongjwi suffered compared to the abuses Disney's Cinderella went through.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_Asian_versions">Other Asian versions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Other Asian versions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There exists a Cambodian version (called "Khmer" by the collectors) with the name <i>Néang Kantoc</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its collectors compared it to the Vietnamese story of <i>Tam and Cam</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another version was collected from the <a href="/wiki/Cham_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Cham people">Cham people</a> of Southeast Asia, with the name <i>La Sandale d'Or</i> ("The Golden Sandal") or <i>Conte de demoiselles Hulek et Kjong</i> ("The tale of the ladies Hulek and Kjong").<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Indonesia folklore there is a similar story <i>Bawang Merah dan Bawang Putih</i> ("The tale of Shallot and Garlic"). </p><p>20th century folktale collector Kenichi Mizusawa published an analysis of Japanese variants of Cinderella, separating them into two types: "Nukabuku, Komebuku" (about rival step-sisters) and "Ubagawa" (about the heroine's disguise).<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="West_Asian_versions">West Asian versions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: West Asian versions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Iranian version of the story is called Moon-Forehead or in Persian, Mahpishooni (<a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a>: <span lang="fa" dir="rtl">ماه پیشونی</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Persian" title="Romanization of Persian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Persian-language romanization"><i lang="fa-Latn">māhpišuni</i></span>). The story is very similar to the German version but the girl is described as having been born with a shining moon on her forehead and after losing her natural mother, was forced to live under the ashes, to block her shining moon that could overshadow the two daughters of her stepmother. The contrast between the shining moon and ash denotes potential, similar to fire under the ashes. The location of the shine on the forehead could be a reference to superior knowledge or personality. </p><p>German scholar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulrich_Marzolph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulrich Marzolph (page does not exist)">Ulrich Marzolph</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulrich_Marzolph" class="extiw" title="de:Ulrich Marzolph">de</a>]</span> listed the <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iranian</a> variants of <i>Cinderella</i> under tale type *510A, "Aschenputtel", and noted that, in Iranian tradition, the type only exists in combination with type 480, "Stirnmöndlein".<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="One_Thousand_and_One_Nights"><i>One Thousand and One Nights</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: One Thousand and One Nights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Several different variants of the story appear in the medieval <i><a href="/wiki/One_Thousand_and_One_Nights" title="One Thousand and One Nights">One Thousand and One Nights</a></i>, also known as the <i>Arabian Nights</i>, including "The Second Shaykh's Story", "The Eldest Lady's Tale" and "Abdallah ibn Fadil and His Brothers", all dealing with the theme of a younger sibling harassed by two jealous elders. In some of these, the siblings are female, while in others, they are male. One of the tales, "Judar and His Brethren", departs from the <a href="/wiki/Happy_ending" title="Happy ending">happy endings</a> of previous variants and reworks the plot to give it a <a href="/wiki/Tragedy" title="Tragedy">tragic</a> ending instead, with the younger brother being poisoned by his elder brothers.<sup id="cite_ref-Ulrich_Marzolph,_Richard_van_Leeuwen_2004_4_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ulrich_Marzolph,_Richard_van_Leeuwen_2004_4-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literary_versions">Literary versions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Literary versions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Giambattista_Basile_by_Nicolaus_Perrey.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Giambattista_Basile_by_Nicolaus_Perrey.jpg/170px-Giambattista_Basile_by_Nicolaus_Perrey.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Giambattista_Basile_by_Nicolaus_Perrey.jpg/255px-Giambattista_Basile_by_Nicolaus_Perrey.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Giambattista_Basile_by_Nicolaus_Perrey.jpg/340px-Giambattista_Basile_by_Nicolaus_Perrey.jpg 2x" data-file-width="558" data-file-height="677" /></a><figcaption>Italian author <a href="/wiki/Giambattista_Basile" title="Giambattista Basile">Giambattista Basile</a> wrote the first literary version of the story.</figcaption></figure> <p>The first European version written in prose was published in Naples, Italy, by <a href="/wiki/Giambattista_Basile" title="Giambattista Basile">Giambattista Basile</a>, in his <i><a href="/wiki/Pentamerone" title="Pentamerone">Pentamerone</a></i> (1634).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The story itself was set in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Naples" title="Kingdom of Naples">Kingdom of Naples</a>, at that time the most important political and cultural center of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy">Southern Italy</a> and among the most influential capitals in Europe, and written in the <a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Neapolitan Language">Neapolitan dialect</a>. It was later retold, along with other Basile tales, by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Perrault" title="Charles Perrault">Charles Perrault</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Histoires_ou_contes_du_temps_pass%C3%A9" title="Histoires ou contes du temps passé">Histoires ou contes du temps passé</a></i> (1697),<sup id="cite_ref-Bottigheimer,_Ruth_2008_pp._175_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bottigheimer,_Ruth_2008_pp._175-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by the <a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Brothers Grimm</a> in their folk tale collection <i><a href="/wiki/Grimms%27_Fairy_Tales" title="Grimms' Fairy Tales">Grimms' Fairy Tales</a></i> (1812). </p><p>The name "Cenerentola" derives from the Italian word <i>cenere</i> "ash, cinder," an allusion to the fact that servants and <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/scullion" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:scullion">scullions</a> of the time were usually soiled with ash, partly as a result of their cleaning duties and partly because they lived in cold basements and so tended to huddle close to fireplaces for warmth.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_gatta_Cenerentola,_by_Basile"><span id="La_gatta_Cenerentola.2C_by_Basile"></span><i>La gatta Cenerentola</i>, by Basile</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: La gatta Cenerentola, by Basile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Giambattista_Basile" title="Giambattista Basile">Giambattista Basile</a>, a writer, soldier and government official, assembled a set of oral folk tales into a written collection titled <i>Lo cunto de li cunti</i> (<i>The Story of Stories</i>), or <i><a href="/wiki/Pentamerone" title="Pentamerone">Pentamerone</a></i>. It included the tale of Cenerentola, which features a wicked stepmother and evil stepsisters, magical transformations, a missing slipper, and a hunt by a <a href="/wiki/Absolute_monarchy" title="Absolute monarchy">monarch</a> for the owner of the slipper. It was published posthumously in 1634. </p><p><b>Plot:</b> </p> <dl><dd>A prince has a daughter, Zezolla (tonnie)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (September 2024)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> (the Cinderella figure), who is tended by a beloved governess. The governess, with Zezolla's help, persuades the prince to marry her. The governess then brings forward six daughters of her own, who abuse Zezolla (tonnie) and send her into the kitchen to work as a servant. The prince goes to the island of Sinia, meets a fairy who gives presents to his daughter, and brings back for her: a golden spade, a golden bucket, a silken napkin, and a date seedling. The girl cultivates the tree, and when the king hosts a ball, Zezolla appears dressed richly by a fairy living in the date tree. The king falls in love with her, but Zezolla runs away before he can find out who she is. Twice Zezolla escapes the king and his servants. The third time, the king's servant captures one of her pattens. The king invites all of the maidens in the land to a ball with a patten-test, identifies Zezolla (tonnie) after the patten jumps from his hand to her foot, and eventually marries her.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cendrillon_ou_la_petite_pantoufle_de_verre,_by_Perrault"><span id="Cendrillon_ou_la_petite_pantoufle_de_verre.2C_by_Perrault"></span><i>Cendrillon ou la petite pantoufle de verre</i>, by Perrault</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Cendrillon ou la petite pantoufle de verre, by Perrault"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jean-Antoine_Laurent_-_Cinderella,_a_perfect_match.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Jean-Antoine_Laurent_-_Cinderella%2C_a_perfect_match.jpg/220px-Jean-Antoine_Laurent_-_Cinderella%2C_a_perfect_match.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Jean-Antoine_Laurent_-_Cinderella%2C_a_perfect_match.jpg/330px-Jean-Antoine_Laurent_-_Cinderella%2C_a_perfect_match.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Jean-Antoine_Laurent_-_Cinderella%2C_a_perfect_match.jpg/440px-Jean-Antoine_Laurent_-_Cinderella%2C_a_perfect_match.jpg 2x" data-file-width="969" data-file-height="1159" /></a><figcaption><i>Cinderella: a perfect match</i>, an 1818 painting by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Antoine_Laurent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Antoine Laurent (page does not exist)">Jean-Antoine Laurent</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Antoine_Laurent" class="extiw" title="fr:Jean-Antoine Laurent">fr</a>]</span></figcaption></figure> <p>One of the most popular versions of Cinderella was written in French by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Perrault" title="Charles Perrault">Charles Perrault</a> in 1697, under the name <i>Cendrillon ou la petite pantoufle de verre</i>. The popularity of his tale was due to his additions to the story, including the pumpkin, the fairy-godmother and the introduction of "glass" slippers.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Plot:</b> </p> <dl><dd>A wealthy widower marries a proud and haughty woman as his second wife. She has two <a href="/wiki/False_hero" title="False hero">daughters</a>, who are equally vain and selfish. But the man also has a beautiful young daughter from his first wife, a girl of unparalleled kindness and sweet temper. The stepmother, jealous of the young girl because her good graces show up her own two daughter's faults, forces her into servitude, where the girl is made to work day and night doing menial chores. After her chores are done for the day, she curls up near the fireplace in an effort to stay warm. She often arises covered in ashes, giving rise to the mocking nickname "Cendrillon" (Cinderella) by her stepsisters. Cinderella bears the abuse patiently and does not tell her father, who would have scolded her.</dd> <dd>One day, the prince invites all the people in the land to a <a href="/wiki/Ball_(dance)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ball (dance)">royal ball</a>. The two <a href="/wiki/Ugly_sisters" title="Ugly sisters">stepsisters</a> gleefully plan their wardrobes for the ball, and taunt Cinderella by telling her that maids aren't invited to the ball.</dd> <dd>As the two stepsisters and the stepmother depart to the ball, Cinderella cries in despair. Her <a href="/wiki/Fairy_godmother" title="Fairy godmother">fairy godmother</a> magically appears and immediately begins to transform Cinderella from house servant to the young lady she was by birth, all in the effort to get Cinderella to the ball. She turns a pumpkin into a golden <a href="/wiki/Carriage" title="Carriage">carriage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mouse" title="Mouse">mice</a> into horses, a rat into a <a href="/wiki/Coachman" title="Coachman">coachman</a>, and lizards into <a href="/wiki/Footman" title="Footman">footmen</a>. She then turns Cinderella's rags into a beautiful jeweled gown, complete with a delicate pair of glass slippers. The Fairy Godmother tells her to enjoy the ball, but warns her that she must return before midnight, when the <a href="/wiki/Magic_(paranormal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic (paranormal)">spells</a> will be broken.</dd> <dd>At the ball, the entire <a href="/wiki/Noble_court" class="mw-redirect" title="Noble court">court</a> is entranced by Cinderella, especially the Prince. At this first ball, Cinderella remembers to leave before midnight. Back home, Cinderella graciously thanks her Fairy Godmother. She then innocently greets the two stepsisters, who had not recognized her earlier, and talk of nothing but the beautiful girl at the ball.</dd> <dd>Another ball is held the next evening, and Cinderella again attends with her Fairy Godmother's help. The prince has become even more infatuated with the mysterious woman at the ball, and Cinderella in turn becomes so enchanted by him she loses track of time and leaves only at the final stroke of midnight, losing one of her glass slippers on the steps of the palace in her haste. The Prince chases her, but outside the palace, the guards see only a simple country girl leave. The prince pockets the slipper and vows to find and marry the girl to whom it belongs. Meanwhile, Cinderella keeps the other slipper, which does not disappear when the spell is broken.</dd> <dd>The prince's herald tries the slipper on all the women in the kingdom. When the herald arrives at Cinderella's home, the two stepsisters try in vain to win him over. Cinderella asks if she may try, but the two stepsisters taunt her. Naturally, the slipper fits perfectly, and Cinderella produces the other slipper for good measure. Cinderella's stepfamily pleads for forgiveness, and Cinderella agrees. Cinderella had hoped her step-family would love her always. Cinderella marries the prince and forgives her two stepsisters, then marrying them off to two wealthy noblemen of the court. They all lived happily ever after.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p>The first moral of the story is that beauty is a treasure, but graciousness is priceless. Without it, nothing is possible; with it, one can do anything.<sup id="cite_ref-pitt.edu_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pitt.edu-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, the second moral of the story mitigates the first one and reveals the criticism that Perrault is aiming at: That "without doubt it is a great advantage to have intelligence, courage, good breeding, and common sense. These, and similar talents come only from heaven, and it is good to have them. However, even these may fail to bring you success, without the blessing of a godfather or a godmother."<sup id="cite_ref-pitt.edu_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pitt.edu-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 158px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 156px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cindarella_illustration_by_Charles_Robinson_1900.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Charles Robinson illustrated Cinderella in the kitchen (1900), from Tales of Passed Times with stories by Charles Perrault."><img alt="Charles Robinson illustrated Cinderella in the kitchen (1900), from Tales of Passed Times with stories by Charles Perrault." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Cindarella_illustration_by_Charles_Robinson_1900.jpg/234px-Cindarella_illustration_by_Charles_Robinson_1900.jpg" decoding="async" width="156" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Cindarella_illustration_by_Charles_Robinson_1900.jpg/352px-Cindarella_illustration_by_Charles_Robinson_1900.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Cindarella_illustration_by_Charles_Robinson_1900.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Robinson_(illustrator)" title="Charles Robinson (illustrator)">Charles Robinson</a> illustrated <i>Cinderella in the kitchen</i> (1900), from <i>Tales of Passed Times</i> with stories by Charles Perrault.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 178px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 176px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_19993.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Oliver Herford illustrated Cinderella with the Fairy Godmother, inspired by Perrault's version."><img alt="Oliver Herford illustrated Cinderella with the Fairy Godmother, inspired by Perrault's version." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cinderella_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_19993.jpg/264px-Cinderella_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_19993.jpg" decoding="async" width="176" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cinderella_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_19993.jpg/396px-Cinderella_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_19993.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Cinderella_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_19993.jpg/527px-Cinderella_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_19993.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="870" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Herford" title="Oliver Herford">Oliver Herford</a> illustrated <i>Cinderella with the Fairy Godmother</i>, inspired by Perrault's version.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 324.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 322.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cendrillon2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cinderella or Cendrillon in French. Gustave Doré's illustration for Cendrillon, 1867"><img alt="Cinderella or Cendrillon in French. Gustave Doré's illustration for Cendrillon, 1867" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Cendrillon2.JPG/484px-Cendrillon2.JPG" decoding="async" width="323" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Cendrillon2.JPG/727px-Cendrillon2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Cendrillon2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="620" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cinderella or Cendrillon in French. <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Dor%C3%A9" title="Gustave Doré">Gustave Doré</a>'s illustration for <i>Cendrillon</i>, 1867</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 196px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 194px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gustave_dore_cendrillon4.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The fitting with the prince onlooking, illustration in Les Contes de Perrault by Gustave Doré, 1862"><img alt="The fitting with the prince onlooking, illustration in Les Contes de Perrault by Gustave Doré, 1862" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Gustave_dore_cendrillon4.JPG/291px-Gustave_dore_cendrillon4.JPG" decoding="async" width="194" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Gustave_dore_cendrillon4.JPG/437px-Gustave_dore_cendrillon4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Gustave_dore_cendrillon4.JPG/582px-Gustave_dore_cendrillon4.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1288" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The fitting with the prince onlooking, illustration in <i>Les Contes de Perrault</i> by Gustave Doré, 1862</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aschenputtel,_by_the_Brothers_Grimm"><span id="Aschenputtel.2C_by_the_Brothers_Grimm"></span><i>Aschenputtel</i>, by the Brothers Grimm</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Aschenputtel, by the Brothers Grimm"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Another well-known version was recorded by the German brothers <a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm</a> in the 19th century. The tale is called <i>"Aschenputtel"</i> or <i>"Ashputtle"</i> or <i>"Ashputtel"</i> [“The Little Ash Girl”] (or <i>"Cinderella"</i> in English translations). This version is much more violent than that of Charles Perrault and Disney, in that Cinderella's father has not died and the two stepsisters mutilate their feet to fit in the golden slipper. There is no fairy godmother in this version of the Brothers Grimm, but rather help comes from a wishing tree, which the heroine had planted on her deceased mother's grave, when she recites a certain chant. In the second edition of their collection (1819), the Brothers Grimm supplemented the original 1812 version with a coda in which the two stepsisters suffer a terrible punishment by the princess Cinderella for their cruelty.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A fairy tale very similar to the Grimm one, <i>Aschenbrödel</i>, was published by <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Bechstein" title="Ludwig Bechstein">Ludwig Bechstein</a> in 1845 in <i>Deutsches Märchenbuch</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Summary">Summary</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Summary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A wealthy gentleman's wife falls gravely ill, and as she lies on her deathbed, she calls for her only daughter, and tells her to remain good and kind, as God would protect her. She then dies and is buried. The child visits her mother's grave every day to grieve and a year goes by. The gentleman marries another woman with two older daughters from a previous marriage. They have beautiful faces and fair skin, but their hearts are cruel and wicked. The stepsisters steal the girl's fine clothes and jewels and force her to wear rags. They banish her into the kitchen, and give her the nickname "Aschenputtel" ("Ashfool"). She is forced to do all kinds of hard work from dawn to dusk for the sisters. The cruel sisters do nothing but mock her and make her chores harder by creating messes. However, despite all of it, the girl remains good and kind, and regularly visits her mother's grave to cry and pray to God that she will see her circumstances improve. </p><p>One day the gentleman visits a fair, promising his stepdaughters gifts of luxury. The elder one asks for beautiful dresses, while the younger for pearls and diamonds. His own daughter merely begs for the first twig to knock his hat off on the way. The gentleman goes on his way, and acquires presents for his stepdaughters. While passing a forest he gets a hazel twig, and gives it to his daughter. She plants the twig over her mother's grave, waters it with her tears and over the years, it grows into a glowing hazel tree. The girl prays under it three times a day, and a white bird always comes to her as she prays. She tells her wishes to the bird, and every time the bird throws down to her what she has wished for. </p><p>The king decides to proclaim a festival that will last for three days and invites all the beautiful maidens in that country to attend so that the prince can select one of them for his bride. The two sisters are also invited, but when Aschenputtel begs them to allow her to go with them into the celebration, the stepmother refuses because she has no decent dress nor shoes to wear. When the girl insists, the woman throws a dish of lentils into the ashes for her to pick up, guaranteeing her permission to attend the festival if she can clean up the lentils in two hours. When the girl accomplished the task in less than an hour with the help of a flock of white doves that came when she sang a certain chant, the stepmother only redoubles the task and throws down even a greater quantity of lentils. When Aschenputtel is able to accomplish it in a greater speed, not wanting to spoil her daughters' chances, the stepmother hastens away with her husband and daughters to the celebration and leaves the crying stepdaughter behind. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_by_Elenore_Abbott.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cinderella_by_Elenore_Abbott.jpg/220px-Cinderella_by_Elenore_Abbott.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cinderella_by_Elenore_Abbott.jpg/330px-Cinderella_by_Elenore_Abbott.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cinderella_by_Elenore_Abbott.jpg/440px-Cinderella_by_Elenore_Abbott.jpg 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Cinderella prays to the tree and the little birds provide her a beautiful dress. Art by <a href="/wiki/Elenore_Abbott" title="Elenore Abbott">Elenore Abbott</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The girl retreats to the graveyard and asks to be clothed in silver and gold. The white bird drops a gold and silver gown and silk shoes. She goes to the feast. The prince dances with her all the time, claiming her as his dance partner whenever a gentleman asks for her hand, and when sunset comes she asks to leave. The prince escorts her home, but she eludes him and jumps inside the estate's pigeon coop. The father came home ahead of time and the prince asks him to chop the pigeon coop down, but Aschenputtel has already escaped from the back, to the graveyard to the hazel tree to return her fine clothes. The father finds her asleep in the kitchen hearth, and suspects nothing. The next day, the girl appears in grander apparel. The prince again dances with her the whole day, and when dark came, the prince accompanies her home. However, she climbs a pear tree in the back garden to escape him. The prince calls her father who chops down the tree, wondering if it could be Aschenputtel, but Aschenputtel was already in the kitchen when the father arrives home. The third day, she appears dressed in grand finery, with slippers of gold. Now the prince is determined to keep her, and has the entire stairway smeared with pitch. Aschenputtel, in her haste to elude the prince, loses one of her golden slippers on that pitch. The prince picks the slipper and proclaims that he will marry the maiden whose foot fits the golden slipper. </p><p>The next morning, the prince goes to Aschenputtel's house and tries the slipper on the elder stepsister. Since she will have no more need to go on foot when she will be queen, the sister was advised by her mother to cut off her toes to fit the slipper. While riding with the stepsister, the two magic doves from heaven tell the prince that blood drips from her foot. Appalled by her treachery, he goes back again and tries the slipper on the other stepsister. She cut off part of her heel to get her foot in the slipper, and again the prince is fooled. While riding with her to the king's castle, the doves alert him again about the blood on her foot. He comes back to inquire about another girl. The gentleman tells him that his dead wife left a "dirty little Cinderella" in the house, omitting to mention that she is his own daughter, and that she is too filthy to be seen, but the prince asks him to let her try on the slipper. Aschenputtel appears after washing clean her face and hands, and when she puts on the slipper, which fitted her like a glove, the prince recognizes her as the stranger with whom he has danced at the festival, even before trying it. To the horror of the stepmother and the two limping sisters, their merely servant-girl had won without any subterfuge. The prince put Aschenputtel before him on his horse and rode off to the palace. While passing the hazel tree the two magic doves from heaven declare Aschenputtel as the true bride of the prince, and remained on her shoulders, one on the left and the other on the right. </p><p>In a coda added in the second edition of 1819, during Aschenputtel's royal wedding, the stepsisters had hoped to worm their way into her favour as the future queen. As she walks down the aisle with her stepsisters as her bridesmaids, Aschenputtel's doves strike the two stepsisters' eyes, one in the left and the other in the right. It is their <a href="/wiki/Ultimatum" title="Ultimatum">last chance</a> of redemption, but since they are desperate to win the new princess' affections, they don't give up and go through the ceremony, so when the wedding comes to an end, and Aschenputtel and her beloved prince march out of the church, her doves fly again, promptly striking the remaining eyes of the two evil stepsisters blind, a truly awful comeuppance they have to endure.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1812_version">1812 version</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: 1812 version"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to the absence of the punishment of the stepsisters, there are other minor differences in the first edition of 1812, some of which are reminiscent of Perrault's version. In the first edition, Cinderella's mother herself tells her to plant a tree on her grave. No bird perches on the tree but the tree itself gives the girl what she wants. The birds appear only when they help Cinderella collect lentils, a task that is assigned to her by her stepsisters rather than her stepmother, and they are not a flock but just two pigeons. On the evening of the first ball, Cinderella does not participate but she watches her stepsisters dance with the prince from the pigeon coop. Later Cinderella tells the sisters she saw them dancing, and they destroy the pigeon coop out of jealousy. In the 1812 version the tree also gives Cinderella a carriage with six horses to go to the ball and the pigeons tell her to return before midnight. The episodes in which Cinderella hides in the pigeon coop and on the pear tree were added in the 1819 version. Furthermore, not knowing Cinderella's home, the prince makes other girls in the kingdom try on the slipper before her.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot_variations_and_alternative_tellings">Plot variations and alternative tellings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Plot variations and alternative tellings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Burne-Jones_Cinderella.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Edward_Burne-Jones_Cinderella.jpg/220px-Edward_Burne-Jones_Cinderella.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="447" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Edward_Burne-Jones_Cinderella.jpg/330px-Edward_Burne-Jones_Cinderella.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Edward_Burne-Jones_Cinderella.jpg/440px-Edward_Burne-Jones_Cinderella.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="2030" /></a><figcaption><i>Cinderella</i> by <a href="/wiki/Edward_Burne-Jones" title="Edward Burne-Jones">Edward Burne-Jones</a>, 1863, <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts,_Boston" title="Museum of Fine Arts, Boston">Museum of Fine Arts, Boston</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Folklorists have long studied variants on this tale across cultures. In 1893, <a href="/wiki/Marian_Roalfe_Cox" title="Marian Roalfe Cox">Marian Roalfe Cox</a>, commissioned by <a href="/wiki/The_Folklore_Society" title="The Folklore Society">the Folklore Society</a> of Britain, produced <i>Cinderella: Three Hundred and Forty-Five Variants of Cinderella, <a href="/wiki/Catskin" title="Catskin">Catskin</a> and, <a href="/wiki/Cap-o%27-Rushes" title="Cap-o'-Rushes">Cap o'Rushes</a>, Abstracted and Tabulated with a Discussion of Medieval Analogues and Notes.</i> Further <a href="/wiki/Morphology_(folkloristics)" title="Morphology (folkloristics)">morphology</a> studies have continued on this seminal work.<sup id="cite_ref-fits_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fits-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Jacobs" title="Joseph Jacobs">Joseph Jacobs</a> has attempted to reconstruct the original tale as <i>The Cinder Maid</i> by comparing the common features among hundreds of variants collected across Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Aarne%E2%80%93Thompson%E2%80%93Uther_Index" title="Aarne–Thompson–Uther Index">Aarne–Thompson–Uther</a> system classifies <i>Cinderella</i> as type 510A, "Persecuted Heroine". Others of this type include <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sharp_Grey_Sheep" title="The Sharp Grey Sheep">The Sharp Grey Sheep</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Slipper" title="The Golden Slipper">The Golden Slipper</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_Tam_and_Cam" class="mw-redirect" title="The Story of Tam and Cam">The Story of Tam and Cam</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/Rushen_Coatie" title="Rushen Coatie">Rushen Coatie</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Birch" title="The Wonderful Birch">The Wonderful Birch</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/Fair,_Brown_and_Trembling" title="Fair, Brown and Trembling">Fair, Brown and Trembling</a></i>; and <i><a href="/wiki/Katie_Woodencloak" title="Katie Woodencloak">Katie Woodencloak</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 24–26">: 24–26 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_magical_help">The magical help</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: The magical help"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>International versions lack the fairy godmother present in the famous Perrault's tale. Instead, the <a href="/wiki/Donor_(fairy_tale)" title="Donor (fairy tale)">donor</a> is her mother, incarnated into an animal (if she is dead) or transformed into a cow (if alive). In other versions, the helper is an animal, such as a cow, a bull, a pike, or a saint or angel.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bovine helper appears in some Greek versions, in "the <a href="/wiki/Balkan" class="mw-redirect" title="Balkan">Balkan</a>-Slavonic tradition of the tale", and in some Central Asian variants. The mother-as-cow is killed by the heroine's sisters, her bones gathered and from her grave the heroine gets the wonderful dresses.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/African_studies" title="African studies">Africanist</a> <a href="/wiki/Sigrid_Schmidt" title="Sigrid Schmidt">Sigrid Schmidt</a> stated that "a typical scene" in Kapmalaien (<a href="/wiki/Cape_Malays" title="Cape Malays">Cape Malays</a>) tales is the mother becoming a fish, being eaten in fish form, the daughter burying her bones and a tree sprouting from her grave.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Professor Gražina Skabeikytė-Kazlauskienė recognizes that the fish, the cow, even a female dog (in other variants), these animals represent "the [heroine's] mother's legacy".<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jack_Zipes" title="Jack Zipes">Jack Zipes</a>, commenting on a Sicilian variant, concluded much the same: Cinderella is helped by her mother "in the guise of doves, fairies, and godmothers".<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his notes to his own reconstruction, Joseph Jacobs acknowledged that the heroine's animal helper (e.g., cow or sheep) was "clearly identified with her mother", as well as the tree on Cinderella's mother's grave was connected to her.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Villains">Villains</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Villains"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although many variants of Cinderella feature the wicked stepmother, the defining trait of type 510A is a female persecutor: in <i><a href="/wiki/Fair,_Brown_and_Trembling" title="Fair, Brown and Trembling">Fair, Brown and Trembling</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Finette_Cendron" title="Finette Cendron">Finette Cendron</a></i>, the stepmother does not appear at all, and it is the older sisters who confine her to the kitchen. In other fairy tales featuring the ball, she was driven from home by the persecutions of her father, usually because he wished to marry her. Of this type (510B) are <i><a href="/wiki/Cap_O%27_Rushes" class="mw-redirect" title="Cap O' Rushes">Cap O' Rushes</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Catskin" title="Catskin">Catskin</a></i>, , and <i><a href="/wiki/Allerleirauh" title="Allerleirauh">Allerleirauh</a></i> (or <i>All-Kinds-of-Fur</i>), and she slaves in the kitchen because she found a job there.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <i><a href="/wiki/Katie_Woodencloak" title="Katie Woodencloak">Katie Woodencloak</a></i>, the stepmother drives her from home, and she likewise finds such a job.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <i><a href="/wiki/La_Cenerentola" title="La Cenerentola">La Cenerentola</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Gioachino Rossini</a> inverted the sex roles: Cenerentola is mistreated by her <a href="/wiki/Stepfamily#stepfathers" title="Stepfamily">stepfather</a>. (This makes the opera Aarne-Thompson type 510B.) He also made the economic basis for such hostility unusually clear, in that Don Magnifico wishes to make his own daughters' <a href="/wiki/Dowry" title="Dowry">dowries</a> larger, to attract a grander match, which is impossible if he must provide a third dowry. Folklorists often interpret the hostility between the stepmother and stepdaughter as just such a competition for resources, but seldom does the tale make it clear.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In some retellings, at least one stepsister is somewhat kind to Cinderella and second guesses the Stepmother's treatment. This is seen in <i><a href="/wiki/Ever_After_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ever After (film)">Ever After</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_II:_Dreams_Come_True" title="Cinderella II: Dreams Come True">the two</a> <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_III:_A_Twist_in_Time" title="Cinderella III: A Twist in Time">direct-to-video sequels</a> to <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1950_film)" title="Cinderella (1950 film)">1950 film</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2013_Broadway_production)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinderella (2013 Broadway production)">the 2013 Broadway musical</a>. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 228.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 226.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Sully_-_Cinderella_at_the_Kitchen_Fire_-_2005.1_-_Dallas_Museum_of_Art.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cinderella at the Kitchen Fire, Thomas Sully, 1843"><img alt="Cinderella at the Kitchen Fire, Thomas Sully, 1843" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Thomas_Sully_-_Cinderella_at_the_Kitchen_Fire_-_2005.1_-_Dallas_Museum_of_Art.jpg/340px-Thomas_Sully_-_Cinderella_at_the_Kitchen_Fire_-_2005.1_-_Dallas_Museum_of_Art.jpg" decoding="async" width="227" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Thomas_Sully_-_Cinderella_at_the_Kitchen_Fire_-_2005.1_-_Dallas_Museum_of_Art.jpg/511px-Thomas_Sully_-_Cinderella_at_the_Kitchen_Fire_-_2005.1_-_Dallas_Museum_of_Art.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Thomas_Sully_-_Cinderella_at_the_Kitchen_Fire_-_2005.1_-_Dallas_Museum_of_Art.jpg/681px-Thomas_Sully_-_Cinderella_at_the_Kitchen_Fire_-_2005.1_-_Dallas_Museum_of_Art.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1763" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Cinderella at the Kitchen Fire</i>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sully" title="Thomas Sully">Thomas Sully</a>, 1843</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 144.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 142.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_1865_(2).png" class="mw-file-description" title="The stepsisters, 1865 edition of Cinderella"><img alt="The stepsisters, 1865 edition of Cinderella" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Cinderella_1865_%282%29.png/214px-Cinderella_1865_%282%29.png" decoding="async" width="143" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Cinderella_1865_%282%29.png/321px-Cinderella_1865_%282%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Cinderella_1865_%282%29.png/428px-Cinderella_1865_%282%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2132" data-file-height="2988" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The stepsisters, 1865 edition of Cinderella</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_Dressing_Her_Sisters.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Cinderella Dressing Her Sisters, Aunt Friendly's Gift, 1890"><img alt="Cinderella Dressing Her Sisters, Aunt Friendly's Gift, 1890" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Cinderella_Dressing_Her_Sisters.png/202px-Cinderella_Dressing_Her_Sisters.png" decoding="async" width="135" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Cinderella_Dressing_Her_Sisters.png/303px-Cinderella_Dressing_Her_Sisters.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Cinderella_Dressing_Her_Sisters.png/405px-Cinderella_Dressing_Her_Sisters.png 2x" data-file-width="1644" data-file-height="2437" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cinderella Dressing Her Sisters, <i>Aunt Friendly's Gift</i>, 1890</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 164.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 162.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Journeys_through_Bookland_-_a_new_and_original_plan_for_reading_applied_to_the_world%27s_best_literature_for_children_(1922)_(14780909344).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stepsisters from Journeys through Bookland, 1922"><img alt="Stepsisters from Journeys through Bookland, 1922" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Journeys_through_Bookland_-_a_new_and_original_plan_for_reading_applied_to_the_world%27s_best_literature_for_children_%281922%29_%2814780909344%29.jpg/244px-Journeys_through_Bookland_-_a_new_and_original_plan_for_reading_applied_to_the_world%27s_best_literature_for_children_%281922%29_%2814780909344%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="163" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Journeys_through_Bookland_-_a_new_and_original_plan_for_reading_applied_to_the_world%27s_best_literature_for_children_%281922%29_%2814780909344%29.jpg/367px-Journeys_through_Bookland_-_a_new_and_original_plan_for_reading_applied_to_the_world%27s_best_literature_for_children_%281922%29_%2814780909344%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Journeys_through_Bookland_-_a_new_and_original_plan_for_reading_applied_to_the_world%27s_best_literature_for_children_%281922%29_%2814780909344%29.jpg/489px-Journeys_through_Bookland_-_a_new_and_original_plan_for_reading_applied_to_the_world%27s_best_literature_for_children_%281922%29_%2814780909344%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1472" data-file-height="1806" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stepsisters from <i>Journeys through Bookland</i>, 1922</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 150.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 148.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Page_facing_80_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_(Clarke,_1922).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The stepsisters, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922"><img alt="The stepsisters, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Page_facing_80_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.jpg/223px-Page_facing_80_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Page_facing_80_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.jpg/335px-Page_facing_80_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Page_facing_80_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.jpg/447px-Page_facing_80_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1770" data-file-height="2375" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The stepsisters, illustration in <i>The fairy tales of Charles Perrault</i> by <a href="/wiki/Harry_Clarke" title="Harry Clarke">Harry Clarke</a>, 1922</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ball,_ballgown,_and_curfew"><span id="Ball.2C_ballgown.2C_and_curfew"></span>Ball, ballgown, and curfew</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Ball, ballgown, and curfew"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The number of balls varies, sometimes one, sometimes two, and sometimes three, and neither does the event have to be a ball, with some heroines going to church instead. The <a href="/wiki/Fairy_godmother" title="Fairy godmother">fairy godmother</a> is Perrault's own addition to the tale.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The person who aided Cinderella (Aschenputtel) in the <a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Grimms</a>'s version is her dead mother. Aschenputtel requests her aid by praying at her grave, on which a tree is growing. Helpful doves roosting in the tree shake down the clothing she needs for the ball. This motif is found in other variants of the tale as well, such as in the Finnish <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Birch" title="The Wonderful Birch">The Wonderful Birch</a></i>. Playwright <a href="/wiki/James_Lapine" title="James Lapine">James Lapine</a> incorporated this motif into the Cinderella plotline of the musical <i><a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods" title="Into the Woods">Into the Woods</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Giambattista_Basile" title="Giambattista Basile">Giambattista Basile</a>'s <i>La gatta Cenerentola</i> combined them; the Cinderella figure, Zezolla, asks her father to commend her to the Dove of Fairies and ask her to send her something, and she receives a tree that will provide her clothing. Other variants have her helped by talking animals, as in <i><a href="/wiki/Katie_Woodencloak" title="Katie Woodencloak">Katie Woodencloak</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Rushen_Coatie" title="Rushen Coatie">Rushen Coatie</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Bawang_Putih_Bawang_Merah" class="mw-redirect" title="Bawang Putih Bawang Merah">Bawang Putih Bawang Merah</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_Tam_and_Cam" class="mw-redirect" title="The Story of Tam and Cam">The Story of Tam and Cam</a></i>, or <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sharp_Grey_Sheep" title="The Sharp Grey Sheep">The Sharp Grey Sheep</a></i>—these animals often having some connection with her dead mother; in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Slipper" title="The Golden Slipper">The Golden Slipper</a></i>, a fish aids her after she puts it in water. In "The Anklet", it's a magical alabaster pot the girl purchased with her own money that brings her the gowns and the anklets she wears to the ball. <a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Gioachino Rossini</a>, having agreed to do an opera based on <i>Cinderella</i> if he could omit all magical elements, wrote <i><a href="/wiki/La_Cenerentola" title="La Cenerentola">La Cenerentola</a></i>, in which she was aided by Alidoro, a philosopher and formerly the Prince's tutor. </p><p>The midnight curfew is also absent in many versions; Cinderella leaves the ball to get home before her stepmother and stepsisters, or she is simply tired. In the Grimms' version, Aschenputtel slips away when she is tired, hiding on her father's estate in a tree, and then the pigeon coop, to elude her pursuers; her father tries to catch her by chopping them down, but she escapes.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 158px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 156px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WalterCrane,_Cinderella-15.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fairy Godmother, Walter Crane, 1897"><img alt="Fairy Godmother, Walter Crane, 1897" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/WalterCrane%2C_Cinderella-15.jpg/234px-WalterCrane%2C_Cinderella-15.jpg" decoding="async" width="156" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/WalterCrane%2C_Cinderella-15.jpg/351px-WalterCrane%2C_Cinderella-15.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/WalterCrane%2C_Cinderella-15.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="574" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fairy Godmother, Walter Crane, 1897</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 118px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 116px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Public_school_methods_(1913)_(14773846224).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cinderella and the Fairy Godmother by Kate Abelmann, 1913"><img alt="Cinderella and the Fairy Godmother by Kate Abelmann, 1913" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Public_school_methods_%281913%29_%2814773846224%29.jpg/174px-Public_school_methods_%281913%29_%2814773846224%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="116" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Public_school_methods_%281913%29_%2814773846224%29.jpg/261px-Public_school_methods_%281913%29_%2814773846224%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Public_school_methods_%281913%29_%2814773846224%29.jpg/348px-Public_school_methods_%281913%29_%2814773846224%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1666" data-file-height="2872" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cinderella and the Fairy Godmother by Kate Abelmann, 1913</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 168px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 166px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_and_the_Fairy_Godmother.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cinderella and the Fairy Godmother by William Henry Margetson"><img alt="Cinderella and the Fairy Godmother by William Henry Margetson" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cinderella_and_the_Fairy_Godmother.jpg/249px-Cinderella_and_the_Fairy_Godmother.jpg" decoding="async" width="166" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cinderella_and_the_Fairy_Godmother.jpg/373px-Cinderella_and_the_Fairy_Godmother.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cinderella_and_the_Fairy_Godmother.jpg/497px-Cinderella_and_the_Fairy_Godmother.jpg 2x" data-file-width="849" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cinderella and the Fairy Godmother by <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Margetson" title="William Henry Margetson">William Henry Margetson</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 260.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 258.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Page_92_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_(Clarke,_1922).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ballgown Cinderella, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922"><img alt="Ballgown Cinderella, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Page_92_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/388px-Page_92_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png" decoding="async" width="259" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Page_92_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/582px-Page_92_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Page_92_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/776px-Page_92_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1269" data-file-height="981" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ballgown Cinderella, illustration in <i>The fairy tales of Charles Perrault</i> by Harry Clarke, 1922</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 146px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 144px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Illustration by Carl Offterdinger, late 19th century"><img alt="Illustration by Carl Offterdinger, late 19th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%282%29.jpg/216px-Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%282%29.jpg/324px-Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%282%29.jpg/432px-Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1924" data-file-height="2669" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Illustration by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Offterdinger" title="Carl Offterdinger">Carl Offterdinger</a>, late 19th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 153.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="At the ball, Sarah Noble Ives, c. 1912"><img alt="At the ball, Sarah Noble Ives, c. 1912" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Cinderella_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg/230px-Cinderella_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg" decoding="async" width="154" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Cinderella_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg/345px-Cinderella_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Cinderella_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg/459px-Cinderella_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1694" data-file-height="2212" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>At the ball</i>, <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Noble_Ives" title="Sarah Noble Ives">Sarah Noble Ives</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1912</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 144.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 142.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_1865_(4).png" class="mw-file-description" title="At the ball, 1865 edition"><img alt="At the ball, 1865 edition" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Cinderella_1865_%284%29.png/214px-Cinderella_1865_%284%29.png" decoding="async" width="143" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Cinderella_1865_%284%29.png/322px-Cinderella_1865_%284%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Cinderella_1865_%284%29.png/429px-Cinderella_1865_%284%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2144" data-file-height="2997" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">At the ball, 1865 edition</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 144.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 142.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_1865_(3_redux).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Hurrying out, 1865 edition"><img alt="Hurrying out, 1865 edition" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Cinderella_1865_%283_redux%29.png/214px-Cinderella_1865_%283_redux%29.png" decoding="async" width="143" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Cinderella_1865_%283_redux%29.png/321px-Cinderella_1865_%283_redux%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Cinderella_1865_%283_redux%29.png/428px-Cinderella_1865_%283_redux%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2146" data-file-height="3009" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hurrying out, 1865 edition</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 154px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 152px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella-Prinsep.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cinderella by Valentine Cameron Prinsep, c. 1880"><img alt="Cinderella by Valentine Cameron Prinsep, c. 1880" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Cinderella-Prinsep.jpg/228px-Cinderella-Prinsep.jpg" decoding="async" width="152" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Cinderella-Prinsep.jpg/343px-Cinderella-Prinsep.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Cinderella-Prinsep.jpg 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cinderella by <a href="/wiki/Valentine_Cameron_Prinsep" title="Valentine Cameron Prinsep">Valentine Cameron Prinsep</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1880</span></div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Identifying_item">Identifying item</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Identifying item"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Page_87_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_(Clarke,_1922).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Page_87_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/220px-Page_87_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Page_87_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/330px-Page_87_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Page_87_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/440px-Page_87_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1936" data-file-height="2410" /></a><figcaption>The slipper left behind, illustration in <i>The fairy tales of Charles Perrault</i> by Harry Clarke, 1922</figcaption></figure> <p>The glass slipper is unique to <a href="/wiki/Charles_Perrault" title="Charles Perrault">Charles Perrault</a>'s version and its derivatives; in other versions of the tale it may be made of other materials (in the version recorded by the <a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Brothers Grimm</a>, German: <i>Aschenbroedel</i> and <i>Aschenputtel</i>, for instance, it is gold) and in still other tellings, it is not a slipper but an anklet, a ring, or a bracelet that gives the prince the key to Cinderella's identity. What matters to the story is that the identifying item will fit only one woman. </p><p>In Rossini's opera "<i><a href="/wiki/La_Cenerentola" title="La Cenerentola">La Cenerentola</a></i>" ("Cinderella"), the slipper is replaced by twin bracelets to prove her identity. In the Finnish variant <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Birch" title="The Wonderful Birch">The Wonderful Birch</a></i>, the prince uses tar to gain something every ball, and so has a ring, a circlet, and a pair of slippers. Some interpreters, perhaps troubled by sartorial impracticalities, have suggested that Perrault's "glass slipper" (<i>pantoufle de verre</i>) had been a "squirrel fur slipper" (<i>pantoufle de <a href="/wiki/Vair" title="Vair">vair</a></i>) in some unidentified earlier version of the tale, and that Perrault or one of his sources confused the words.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, most scholars believe the glass slipper was a deliberate piece of poetic invention on Perrault's part.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nabokov" class="mw-redirect" title="Nabokov">Nabokov</a> has Professor <a href="/wiki/Timofey_Pnin" class="mw-redirect" title="Timofey Pnin">Timofey Pnin</a> assert as fact that "Cendrillon's shoes were not made of glass but of Russian squirrel fur – <i>vair</i>, in French".<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1950_film)" title="Cinderella (1950 film)">1950 Disney adaptation</a> takes advantage of the slipper being made of glass to add a twist whereby the slipper is shattered by the spiteful stepmother just before Cinderella has the chance to try it on. Earlier in the film the Duke warns that the slipper could fit any number of women, but Cinderella then produces the beautiful matching slipper, proving beyond all doubt that she is the one from the ball. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Revelation">Revelation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Revelation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In many variants of the tale, the prince is told that Cinderella can not possibly be the one, as she is too dirty and ragged. Often, this is said by the stepmother or stepsisters. In the Grimms' version, both the stepmother and the father urge it.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The prince nevertheless insists on her trying. Cinderella arrives and proves her identity by fitting into the slipper or other item (in some cases she has kept the other). </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 234px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 232px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frontispiece_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_(Clarke,_1922).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Stepsister trying the slipper, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922"><img alt="Stepsister trying the slipper, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Frontispiece_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/348px-Frontispiece_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png" decoding="async" width="232" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Frontispiece_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/522px-Frontispiece_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Frontispiece_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/696px-Frontispiece_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1699" data-file-height="1465" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stepsister trying the slipper, illustration in <i>The fairy tales of Charles Perrault</i> by Harry Clarke, 1922</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 239.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 237.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Page_77_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_(Clarke,_1922).png" class="mw-file-description" title="The prince pleading for Cinderella to try the shoe, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922"><img alt="The prince pleading for Cinderella to try the shoe, illustration in The fairy tales of Charles Perrault by Harry Clarke, 1922" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Page_77_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/356px-Page_77_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Page_77_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/533px-Page_77_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Page_77_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png/711px-Page_77_illustration_from_Fairy_tales_of_Charles_Perrault_%28Clarke%2C_1922%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1166" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The prince pleading for Cinderella to try the shoe, illustration in <i>The fairy tales of Charles Perrault</i> by Harry Clarke, 1922</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 156.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 154.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trying_on_the_slipper_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Trying on the Slipper, Sarah Noble Ives, c. 1912"><img alt="Trying on the Slipper, Sarah Noble Ives, c. 1912" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Trying_on_the_slipper_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg/232px-Trying_on_the_slipper_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg" decoding="async" width="155" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Trying_on_the_slipper_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg/347px-Trying_on_the_slipper_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Trying_on_the_slipper_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg/463px-Trying_on_the_slipper_-_Sarah_Noble_Ives.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1739" data-file-height="2252" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Trying on the Slipper</i>, Sarah Noble Ives, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1912</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 148px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 146px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_1865_(6).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Cinderella trying on the slipper, 1865 edition"><img alt="Cinderella trying on the slipper, 1865 edition" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Cinderella_1865_%286%29.png/219px-Cinderella_1865_%286%29.png" decoding="async" width="146" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Cinderella_1865_%286%29.png/329px-Cinderella_1865_%286%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Cinderella_1865_%286%29.png/439px-Cinderella_1865_%286%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2014" data-file-height="2752" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cinderella trying on the slipper, 1865 edition</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252979.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dean & Son's Cinderella "surprise book" with moving images, c. 1875"><img alt="Dean & Son's Cinderella "surprise book" with moving images, c. 1875" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252979.jpg/301px-Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252979.jpg" decoding="async" width="201" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252979.jpg/451px-Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252979.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252979.jpg/601px-Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252979.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3824" data-file-height="3815" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dean & Son's Cinderella "surprise book" with moving images, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1875</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 146.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 144.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Illustration by Carl Offterdinger, late 19th century"><img alt="Illustration by Carl Offterdinger, late 19th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg/217px-Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="145" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg/326px-Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg/434px-Offterdinger_Aschenbrodel_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1986" data-file-height="2744" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Illustration by Carl Offterdinger, late 19th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 158.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 156.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hanz_Printz_-_Cinderella,_educational_poster.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Finding that the slipper fits, educational poster by Hans Printz, 1905"><img alt="Finding that the slipper fits, educational poster by Hans Printz, 1905" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Hanz_Printz_-_Cinderella%2C_educational_poster.jpg/235px-Hanz_Printz_-_Cinderella%2C_educational_poster.jpg" decoding="async" width="157" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Hanz_Printz_-_Cinderella%2C_educational_poster.jpg/353px-Hanz_Printz_-_Cinderella%2C_educational_poster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Hanz_Printz_-_Cinderella%2C_educational_poster.jpg/471px-Hanz_Printz_-_Cinderella%2C_educational_poster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="785" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Finding that the slipper fits, educational poster by Hans Printz, 1905</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 130px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 128px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nr._13._Askepot_og_Prinsen_-_No._13._Cinderella_and_the_Prince_(40152407341).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Trying the slipper, Askepot og Prinsen"><img alt="Trying the slipper, Askepot og Prinsen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Nr._13._Askepot_og_Prinsen_-_No._13._Cinderella_and_the_Prince_%2840152407341%29.jpg/192px-Nr._13._Askepot_og_Prinsen_-_No._13._Cinderella_and_the_Prince_%2840152407341%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Nr._13._Askepot_og_Prinsen_-_No._13._Cinderella_and_the_Prince_%2840152407341%29.jpg/288px-Nr._13._Askepot_og_Prinsen_-_No._13._Cinderella_and_the_Prince_%2840152407341%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Nr._13._Askepot_og_Prinsen_-_No._13._Cinderella_and_the_Prince_%2840152407341%29.jpg/384px-Nr._13._Askepot_og_Prinsen_-_No._13._Cinderella_and_the_Prince_%2840152407341%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5474" data-file-height="8555" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Trying the slipper, <i>Askepot og Prinsen</i></div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conclusion">Conclusion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Conclusion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to Korean scholarship, <a href="/wiki/East_Asia" title="East Asia">East Asian</a> versions of <i>Cinderella</i> "typically" continue as the heroine's stepmother replaces the Cinderella-like character for her own daughter,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="Unclear what it would mean to "replace" one person "for" another (January 2023)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> while the heroine goes through a cycle of <a href="/wiki/Shapeshifting" title="Shapeshifting">transformations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Such tales continue the fairy tale into what is in effect a second episode. </p><p>In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_One_Thousand_and_One_Nights" class="mw-redirect" title="The Book of One Thousand and One Nights">The Thousand Nights and A Night</a></i>, in a tale called "The Anklet",<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the stepsisters make a comeback by using twelve magical hairpins to turn the bride into a dove on her wedding night. In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Birch" title="The Wonderful Birch">The Wonderful Birch</a></i>, the stepmother, a witch, manages to substitute her daughter for the true bride after she has given birth. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1248256098"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 201.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 199.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252981.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Part two of Dean & Son's Cinderella, 1875"><img alt="Part two of Dean & Son's Cinderella, 1875" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252981.jpg/299px-Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252981.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252981.jpg/448px-Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252981.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252981.jpg/597px-Little_Red_Riding_Hood_and_Cinderella_with_Surprise_Pictures_MET_DP252981.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3799" data-file-height="3817" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Part two of Dean & Son's Cinderella, 1875</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:T6_Drawing_7,_Cinderella.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Happy ending"><img alt="Happy ending" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/T6_Drawing_7%2C_Cinderella.JPG/300px-T6_Drawing_7%2C_Cinderella.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/T6_Drawing_7%2C_Cinderella.JPG/450px-T6_Drawing_7%2C_Cinderella.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/T6_Drawing_7%2C_Cinderella.JPG/600px-T6_Drawing_7%2C_Cinderella.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1994" data-file-height="1994" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Happy ending</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:T6_Drawing_8,_Cinderella.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="In the German version the stepsisters' eyes get pecked out by the princess' birds, her loyal friends and minions"><img alt="In the German version the stepsisters' eyes get pecked out by the princess' birds, her loyal friends and minions" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/T6_Drawing_8%2C_Cinderella.JPG/300px-T6_Drawing_8%2C_Cinderella.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/T6_Drawing_8%2C_Cinderella.JPG/450px-T6_Drawing_8%2C_Cinderella.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/T6_Drawing_8%2C_Cinderella.JPG/600px-T6_Drawing_8%2C_Cinderella.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2046" data-file-height="2047" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">In the German version the stepsisters' eyes get pecked out by the princess' birds, her loyal friends and minions</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works_based_on_the_Cinderella_story">Works based on the Cinderella story</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Works based on the Cinderella story"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Works based on the story of Cinderella include: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opera_and_ballet">Opera and ballet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Opera and ballet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%89mile_Bertrand_-_Jules_Massenet_-_Cendrillon_poster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%C3%89mile_Bertrand_-_Jules_Massenet_-_Cendrillon_poster.jpg/220px-%C3%89mile_Bertrand_-_Jules_Massenet_-_Cendrillon_poster.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%C3%89mile_Bertrand_-_Jules_Massenet_-_Cendrillon_poster.jpg/330px-%C3%89mile_Bertrand_-_Jules_Massenet_-_Cendrillon_poster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%C3%89mile_Bertrand_-_Jules_Massenet_-_Cendrillon_poster.jpg/440px-%C3%89mile_Bertrand_-_Jules_Massenet_-_Cendrillon_poster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3261" data-file-height="4339" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jules_Massenet" title="Jules Massenet">Massenet</a>'s opera Cendrillon</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cendrillon_(Laruette)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cendrillon (Laruette) (page does not exist)">Cendrillon</a></i> (1759) by <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Louis_Laruette" class="extiw" title="fr:Jean-Louis Laruette">Jean-Louis Laruette</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cendrillon_(Isouard)" title="Cendrillon (Isouard)">Cendrillon</a></i> (1810) by <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Isouard" title="Nicolas Isouard">Nicolas Isouard</a>, libretto by <a href="/wiki/Charles-Guillaume_%C3%89tienne" title="Charles-Guillaume Étienne">Charles-Guillaume Étienne</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agatina,_o_la_virt%C3%B9_premiata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agatina, o la virtù premiata (page does not exist)">Agatina, o la virtù premiata</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agatina,_o_la_virt%C3%B9_premiata" class="extiw" title="it:Agatina, o la virtù premiata">it</a>]</span></i> (1814) by <a href="/wiki/Stefano_Pavesi" title="Stefano Pavesi">Stefano Pavesi</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Cenerentola" title="La Cenerentola">La Cenerentola</a></i> (1817) by <a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Gioachino Rossini</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Fitinhof-Schell)" title="Cinderella (Fitinhof-Schell)">Cinderella</a></i> (1893) by Baron Boris Vietinghoff-Scheel</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cendrillon" title="Cendrillon">Cendrillon</a></i> (1894–95) by <a href="/wiki/Jules_Massenet" title="Jules Massenet">Jules Massenet</a>, libretto by <a href="/wiki/Henri_Ca%C3%AFn" title="Henri Caïn">Henri Caïn</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aschenbr%C3%B6del" title="Aschenbrödel">Aschenbrödel</a></i> (1901) by <a href="/wiki/Johann_Strauss_II" title="Johann Strauss II">Johann Strauss II</a>, adapted and completed by <a href="/wiki/Josef_Bayer" title="Josef Bayer">Josef Bayer</a><sup id="cite_ref-Aschen_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aschen-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Cinderella</i> (1901–02) by <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Holst" title="Gustav Holst">Gustav Holst</a></li> <li><i>La Cenerentola</i> (1902) by <a href="/wiki/Ermanno_Wolf-Ferrari" title="Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari">Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cendrillon_(Viardot)" title="Cendrillon (Viardot)">Cendrillon</a></i> (1904) by <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Garc%C3%ADa-Viardot" class="mw-redirect" title="Pauline García-Viardot">Pauline García-Viardot</a></li> <li><i>Aschenbrödel</i> (1905) by <a href="/wiki/Leo_Blech" title="Leo Blech">Leo Blech</a>, libretto by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Batka" title="Richard Batka">Richard Batka</a></li> <li><i>Das Märchen vom Aschenbrödel</i> (1941) by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Martin_(composer)" title="Frank Martin (composer)">Frank Martin</a></li> <li><i>Zolushka</i> or <i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Prokofiev)" title="Cinderella (Prokofiev)">Cinderella</a></i> (1945) by <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Prokofiev" title="Sergei Prokofiev">Sergei Prokofiev</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Cenicienta" title="La Cenicienta">La Cenicienta</a></i> (1966) by <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Pe%C3%B1a_Hen" title="Jorge Peña Hen">Jorge Peña Hen</a></li> <li><i>Cinderella</i>, a "pantomime opera" (1979) by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Maxwell_Davies" title="Peter Maxwell Davies">Peter Maxwell Davies</a></li> <li><i>Cinderella</i> (1980) by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Reade" title="Paul Reade">Paul Reade</a></li> <li><i>Cinderella</i> (1997) by <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Bourne" title="Matthew Bourne">Matthew Bourne</a> taking place in 1940 London using the music of <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Prokofiev" title="Sergei Prokofiev">Sergei Prokofiev</a></li> <li><i>My First Cinderella</i> (2013) directed by George Williamson and <a href="/wiki/Loipa_Ara%C3%BAjo" title="Loipa Araújo">Loipa Araújo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Deutscher)" title="Cinderella (Deutscher)">Cinderella</a></i> (2016) by <a href="/wiki/Alma_Deutscher" title="Alma Deutscher">Alma Deutscher</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Theatre">Theatre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Theatre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CinderAdelphi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/CinderAdelphi.jpg/220px-CinderAdelphi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/CinderAdelphi.jpg/330px-CinderAdelphi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/CinderAdelphi.jpg/440px-CinderAdelphi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="524" data-file-height="760" /></a><figcaption>Pantomime at the Adelphi</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1804 <i>Cinderella</i> was presented at <a href="/wiki/Theatre_Royal,_Drury_Lane" title="Theatre Royal, Drury Lane">Drury Lane Theatre</a>, London, described as "A new Grand Allegorical Pantomimic Spectacle" though it was very far in style and content from the modern pantomime. However, it included notable clown <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Grimaldi" title="Joseph Grimaldi">Joseph Grimaldi</a> playing the part of a servant called Pedro, the antecedent of today's character <a href="/wiki/Buttons_(pantomime)" title="Buttons (pantomime)">Buttons</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Clinton_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clinton-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1820 <i>Harlequin and Cinderella</i> at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Opera_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Opera House">Theatre Royal, Covent Garden</a> had much of the modern story (taken from the opera <a href="/wiki/La_Cenerentola" title="La Cenerentola">La Cenerentola</a>) by <a href="/wiki/Rossini" class="mw-redirect" title="Rossini">Rossini</a> but was a <a href="/wiki/Harlequinade" title="Harlequinade">Harlequinade</a> again featuring Grimaldi.<sup id="cite_ref-Clinton_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clinton-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1830 <a href="/wiki/Rophino_Lacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Rophino Lacy">Rophino Lacy</a> used Rossini's music but with spoken dialogue in a <a href="/wiki/Comic_opera" title="Comic opera">comic opera</a> with many of the main characters: the Baron, the two stepsisters and Pedro the servant all as comic characters, plus a Fairy Queen instead of a magician.<sup id="cite_ref-Clinton_71-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clinton-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However it was the conversion of this via <a href="/wiki/Burlesque" title="Burlesque">burlesque</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rhyming_couplet" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhyming couplet">rhyming couplets</a> by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Byron" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Byron">Henry Byron</a> that led to what was effectively the modern pantomime in both story and style at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Strand_Theatre" title="Royal Strand Theatre">Royal Strand Theatre</a> in 1860: <i>Cinderella! Or the Lover, the Lackey, and the Little Glass Slipper</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Clinton_71-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clinton-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the traditional pantomime version the opening scene takes place in a forest with a hunt in progress; here Cinderella first meets Prince Charming and his "right-hand man" <a href="/wiki/Dandini_(character)" title="Dandini (character)">Dandini</a>, whose name and character come from <a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Gioachino Rossini</a>'s opera (<i><a href="/wiki/La_Cenerentola" title="La Cenerentola">La Cenerentola</a></i>). Cinderella mistakes Dandini for the Prince and the Prince for Dandini. Her father, Baron Hardup, is under the thumb of his two stepdaughters, the <a href="/wiki/Ugly_sisters" title="Ugly sisters">Ugly sisters</a>, and has a servant, Cinderella's friend <a href="/wiki/Buttons_(pantomime)" title="Buttons (pantomime)">Buttons</a>. (Throughout the pantomime, the Baron is continually harassed by the Broker's Men (often named after current politicians) for outstanding rent. The Fairy Godmother must magically create a coach (from a pumpkin), footmen (from mice), a coach driver (from a frog), and a beautiful dress (from rags) for Cinderella to go to the ball. However, she must return by midnight, as it is then that the spell ceases. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Musicals">Musicals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Musicals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Rodgers_and_Hammerstein_musical)" title="Cinderella (Rodgers and Hammerstein musical)">Cinderella</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Rodgers_and_Hammerstein" title="Rodgers and Hammerstein">Rodgers and Hammerstein</a> was produced for television three times and staged live in various productions. A version ran in 1958 at the <a href="/wiki/London_Coliseum" title="London Coliseum">London Coliseum</a> with a cast including <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Steele" title="Tommy Steele">Tommy Steele</a>, Yana, <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Edwards" title="Jimmy Edwards">Jimmy Edwards</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Williams" title="Kenneth Williams">Kenneth Williams</a> and <a href="/wiki/Betty_Marsden" title="Betty Marsden">Betty Marsden</a>. This version was augmented with several other <a href="/wiki/Rodgers_and_Hammerstein" title="Rodgers and Hammerstein">Rodgers and Hammerstein</a>'s songs plus a song written by Tommy Steele, "You and Me". In 2013, a <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2013_Broadway_production)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinderella (2013 Broadway production)">Broadway production</a> opened, with a new book by <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Carter_Beane" title="Douglas Carter Beane">Douglas Carter Beane</a>, and ran for 770 performances. In the acclaimed 2022 VTT production of Cinderella, Naomi Infeld will be playing Anastasia.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Cinders" title="Mr. Cinders">Mr. Cinders</a></i>, a musical, opened at the <a href="/wiki/Adelphi_Theatre" title="Adelphi Theatre">Adelphi Theatre</a>, London in 1929 and received a film version in 1934.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cindy_(musical)" title="Cindy (musical)">Cindy</a></i>, a 1964 <a href="/wiki/Off-Broadway" title="Off-Broadway">Off-Broadway</a> musical, was composed by <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Brandon" title="Johnny Brandon">Johnny Brandon</a> and has had many revivals.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Gatta_Cenerentola" title="La Gatta Cenerentola">La Gatta Cenerentola</a></i>, a 1976 Italian musical in <a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_language" title="Neapolitan language">Neapolitan language</a> with music and lyrics by <a href="/wiki/Roberto_De_Simone" title="Roberto De Simone">Roberto De Simone</a>, based on Giambattista Basile's version of the story.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods" title="Into the Woods">Into the Woods</a></i>, a musical with music and lyrics written by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Sondheim" title="Stephen Sondheim">Stephen Sondheim</a> and book by <a href="/wiki/James_Lapine" title="James Lapine">James Lapine</a>. Cinderella in this adaptation is partly based on the Grimm Brothers' version of "Cinderella", including the enchanted birds, mother's grave, three balls, and mutilation and blinding of the stepsisters. It opened on Broadway in 1987 and has won many awards such as Best Score and Book of a Musical in the 1988 <a href="/wiki/Tony_Awards" title="Tony Awards">Tony Awards</a>. Throughout the show Cinderella interacts with many other fairytale characters such as <a href="/wiki/Little_Red_Riding_Hood" title="Little Red Riding Hood">Little Red Riding Hood</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jack_and_the_Beanstalk" title="Jack and the Beanstalk">Jack and the Beanstalk</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Lloyd_Webber_musical)" title="Cinderella (Lloyd Webber musical)">Cinderella</a></i> is a musical composed by <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a> that premiered in the West End on August 18th 2021 and closed June 12th 2022. It later opened on <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> with the new title <a href="/wiki/Bad_Cinderella" class="mw-redirect" title="Bad Cinderella">Bad Cinderella</a>. The show closed after 85 performances marking the end of a continuous 44-year period in which one or more of Lloyd Webber's shows played on Broadway.</li> <li><i>Cinderella's Castle</i>, an upcoming musical by <a href="/wiki/Team_Starkid" class="mw-redirect" title="Team Starkid">Team Starkid</a> announced in March 2024 and set to showcase in summer of 2024. Book is by Nick & Matt Lang and music and lyrics by Jeff Blim.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films_and_television">Films and television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Films and television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Over the decades, hundreds of films have been made that are either direct adaptations from Cinderella or have plots loosely based on the story. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Animation">Animation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Animation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm/220px-seek%3D15-Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="161" data-durationhint="635" data-mwtitle="Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_(1934)_-_HD.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_(1934)_-_HD.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="654" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="982" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1472" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1472" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="196" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="328" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="490" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm/Betty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="490" data-height="360" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABetty_Boop_-_Poor_Cinderella_%281934%29_-_HD.webm&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></video></span><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Betty_Boop" title="Betty Boop">Betty Boop</a> as Cinderella in the 1934 animation <i><a href="/wiki/Poor_Cinderella" title="Poor Cinderella">Poor Cinderella</a></i></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i>Aschenputtel</i> (1922), a <a href="/wiki/Silhouette_animation" title="Silhouette animation">silhouette shadow play</a> short by <a href="/wiki/Lotte_Reiniger" title="Lotte Reiniger">Lotte Reiniger</a>. The short silent film uses exaggerated figures and has no background, which creates a stark look. The film shows Aschenputtel's step-sisters graphically hacking their feet off to fit into the glass slipper.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Cinderella</i> (1922), an animated <a href="/wiki/Laugh-O-Gram_Studio" title="Laugh-O-Gram Studio">Laugh-O-Gram</a> produced by <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a>, first released on 6 December 1922. This film was about seven and half minutes long.<sup id="cite_ref-Merrill_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Merrill-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Cinderella</i> (1925), an animated short film directed by <a href="/wiki/Walter_Lantz" title="Walter Lantz">Walter Lantz</a>, produced by Bray Studios Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-governmentcheese.ca_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-governmentcheese.ca-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>A Kick for Cinderella</i> (1925), an animated short film directed by <a href="/wiki/Bud_Fisher" title="Bud Fisher">Bud Fisher</a>, in the Mutt and Jeff series of comic strip adaptations.<sup id="cite_ref-governmentcheese.ca_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-governmentcheese.ca-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_Blues" title="Cinderella Blues">Cinderella Blues</a></i> (1931), a <a href="/wiki/Van_Beuren_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="Van Beuren Studios">Van Beuren</a> animated short film featuring a feline version of the Cinderella character.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Poor_Cinderella" title="Poor Cinderella">Poor Cinderella</a></i> (1934), <a href="/wiki/Fleischer_Studios" title="Fleischer Studios">Fleischer Studios</a>' first color cartoon and only appearance of <a href="/wiki/Betty_Boop" title="Betty Boop">Betty Boop</a> in color during the Fleischer era.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Coach_for_Cinderella" title="A Coach for Cinderella">A Coach for Cinderella</a></i> (1937) – Jam Handy, Chevrolet advert<sup id="cite_ref-cartoonresearch.com_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cartoonresearch.com-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Ride_for_Cinderella" title="A Ride for Cinderella">A Ride for Cinderella</a></i> (1937) – Jam Handy, Chevrolet advert<sup id="cite_ref-cartoonresearch.com_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cartoonresearch.com-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_Meets_Fella" title="Cinderella Meets Fella">Cinderella Meets Fella</a></i> (1938), a <a href="/wiki/Merrie_Melodies" title="Merrie Melodies">Merrie Melodies</a> animated short film featuring Egghead, the character who would eventually evolve into <a href="/wiki/Elmer_Fudd" title="Elmer Fudd">Elmer Fudd</a>, as Prince Charming.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Érase una vez...</i> (1950), a Spanish animated film directed by Alejandro Cirici-Pellicer based on the character of Cinderella, although it couldn't have that title because Disney released their version the same year. It received an honorable mention at the XI Mostra Cinematográfica della Biennale di Venezia and was declared of national interest by the Sindicato Nacional del Espectáculo (National Entertainment Union).<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1950_film)" title="Cinderella (1950 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1950), a <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> animated feature released on 15 February 1950, now considered one of <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disney</a>'s classics as well as the most well-known film adaptation, including incorporating the <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Disney_character)" title="Cinderella (Disney character)">titular character</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Disney_Princess" title="Disney Princess">Disney Princess</a> and its <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(franchise)" title="Cinderella (franchise)">franchise</a>. <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_II:_Dreams_Come_True" title="Cinderella II: Dreams Come True">Cinderella II: Dreams Come True</a></i> (2002), a <a href="/wiki/Direct-to-video" title="Direct-to-video">direct-to-video</a> sequel to the 1950 film.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_III:_A_Twist_in_Time" title="Cinderella III: A Twist in Time">Cinderella III: A Twist in Time</a></i> (2007), another direct-to-video sequel to the previous film.</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Fistory" title="Ancient Fistory">Ancient Fistory</a></i> (1953), a <a href="/wiki/Popeye" title="Popeye">Popeye</a> parody animated short film.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%B1orella_and_the_Glass_Huarache" title="Señorella and the Glass Huarache">Señorella and the Glass Huarache</a></i> (1964), a <a href="/wiki/Looney_Tunes" title="Looney Tunes">Looney Tunes</a> animated short film that transplants the story to a Mexican setting.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Festival_of_Family_Classics" title="Festival of Family Classics">Festival of Family Classics</a></i> (1972-73), episode <i>Cinderella</i>, produced by <a href="/wiki/Rankin/Bass_Animated_Entertainment" title="Rankin/Bass Animated Entertainment">Rankin/Bass</a> and animated by <a href="/wiki/Mushi_Production" title="Mushi Production">Mushi Production</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/World_Famous_Fairy_Tale_Series" title="World Famous Fairy Tale Series">World Famous Fairy Tale Series</a></i> (<i>Sekai meisaku dōwa</i>) (1975-83) has a 9-minute adaptation.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manga_Fairy_Tales_of_the_World" title="Manga Fairy Tales of the World">Manga Fairy Tales of the World</a></i> (1976-79), 10-minute adaptation.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1979_film)" title="Cinderella (1979 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1979), an animated short film based on Charles Perrault's version of the fairy tale. It was produced by the <a href="/wiki/Soyuzmultfilm" title="Soyuzmultfilm">Soyuzmultfilm</a> studio.</li> <li>"Cinderella? Cinderella!" (1986), an episode of <i><a href="/wiki/Alvin_and_the_Chipmunks_(1983_TV_series)" title="Alvin and the Chipmunks (1983 TV series)">Alvin & the Chipmunks</a></i>. With Brittany of <a href="/wiki/The_Chipettes" title="The Chipettes">The Chipettes</a> playing the role of Cinderella and Alvin playing the role of Prince Charming.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/My_Favorite_Fairy_Tales" title="My Favorite Fairy Tales">My Favorite Fairy Tales</a></i> (<i>Sekai Dōwa Anime Zenshū</i>) (1986), an anime television anthology, has a 12-minute adaptation.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grimm%27s_Fairy_Tale_Classics" title="Grimm's Fairy Tale Classics">Grimm's Fairy Tale Classics</a></i> (1987-89) an anime television series based on Grimm's stories, as two half-hour episodes.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Funky_Fables&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Funky Fables (page does not exist)">Funky Fables</a></i> (<i>Ponkikki Meisaku World</i>) (1988-90), features an adaptation of Cinderella.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Britannica%27s_Tales_Around_the_World" title="Britannica's Tales Around the World">Britannica's Tales Around the World</a></i> (1990-91), features Perrault's <i>Cinderella</i> along with two other variants of the story.</li> <li><i>Cinderella</i> (1994), a Japanese-American <a href="/wiki/Direct-to-video" title="Direct-to-video">direct-to-video</a> film by <a href="/wiki/Jetlag_Productions" title="Jetlag Productions">Jetlag Productions</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/World_Fairy_Tale_Series" title="World Fairy Tale Series">World Fairy Tale Series</a></i> (<i>Anime sekai no dōwa</i>) (1995), anime television anthology produced by Toei Animation, has half-hour adaptation.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_Cinderella" class="mw-redirect" title="The Story of Cinderella">Cinderella Monogatari</a></i> (<i>The Story of Cinderella</i>) (1996), anime television series produced by <a href="/wiki/Tatsunoko_Production" title="Tatsunoko Production">Tatsunoko Production</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shrek_2" title="Shrek 2">Shrek 2</a></i> (2004) by <a href="/wiki/William_Steig" title="William Steig">William Steig</a>. It features one of the ugly stepsisters, Doris, which returns along with Cinderella in <i><a href="/wiki/Shrek_the_Third" title="Shrek the Third">Shrek the Third</a></i> (2007).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cendrillon_au_Far_West" title="Cendrillon au Far West">Cendrillon au Far West</a></i> (2012), French/Belgian film set in the wild western age, written and directed by <a href="/wiki/Pascal_H%C3%A9rold" title="Pascal Hérold">Pascal Hérold</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_and_the_Secret_Prince" title="Cinderella and the Secret Prince">Cinderella and the Secret Prince</a></i> (2018), American animated film directed by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lynne_Southerland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lynne Southerland (page does not exist)">Lynne Southerland</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_the_Cat" title="Cinderella the Cat">Cinderella the Cat</a></i> (2017), Italian animated film directed by Alessandro Rak</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella_and_the_Little_Sorcerer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cinderella and the Little Sorcerer (page does not exist)">Cinderella and the Little Sorcerer</a></i> (2021), American computer-animated film directed by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Blehart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alice Blehart (page does not exist)">Alice Blehart</a> and starring <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geri_Courtney-Austein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geri Courtney-Austein (page does not exist)">Geri Courtney-Austein</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashley_Bornancin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashley Bornancin (page does not exist)">Ashley Bornancin</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Grimm_Variations" title="The Grimm Variations">The Grimm Variations</a></i> (2024), an anime <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> anthology, features an episode retells the story, with the Cinderella character portrayed as a sinister girl called Kiyoko, who likes to treat those around her as dolls.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Non-English_language_live-action_films_and_TV">Non-English language live-action films and TV</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Non-English language live-action films and TV"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zolushka_ball.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Zolushka_ball.JPG/220px-Zolushka_ball.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Zolushka_ball.JPG/330px-Zolushka_ball.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Zolushka_ball.JPG/440px-Zolushka_ball.JPG 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption>Cinderella at the ball in Soviet film (1947)</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1899_film)" title="Cinderella (1899 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1899), the first film version, produced in France by <a href="/wiki/Georges_M%C3%A9li%C3%A8s" title="Georges Méliès">Georges Méliès</a>, as "Cendrillon".</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1916_film)" title="Cinderella (1916 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1916), German film by <a href="/wiki/Urban_Gad" title="Urban Gad">Urban Gad</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Shoe" title="The Lost Shoe">The Lost Shoe</a></i> (1923), German film by <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Berger_(director)" title="Ludwig Berger (director)">Ludwig Berger</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mamele" title="Mamele">Mamele</a></i> (1938) a <a href="/wiki/Molly_Picon" title="Molly Picon">Molly Picon</a> vehicle made by the prewar Warsaw Yiddish film industry taking place in contemporary <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="Łódź">Łódź</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1947_film)" title="Cinderella (1947 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1947), a <a href="/wiki/Soviet" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet">Soviet</a> film based on the screenplay by <a href="/wiki/Evgeny_Schwartz" title="Evgeny Schwartz">Evgeny Schwartz</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Yanina_Zhejmo" title="Yanina Zhejmo">Yanina Zhejmo</a> in the leading role. Shot in black-and-white, it was <a href="/wiki/Film_colorization" title="Film colorization">colorized</a> in 2009.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1955_film)" title="Cinderella (1955 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1955), German film starring <a href="/wiki/Rita-Maria_Nowotny" title="Rita-Maria Nowotny">Rita-Maria Nowotny</a> as Cinderella and <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Stobrawa" title="Renée Stobrawa">Renée Stobrawa</a> as the Fairy.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandalyas_ni_Zafira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sandalyas ni Zafira (page does not exist)">Sandalyas ni Zafira</a></i> (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Sandals of Zafira</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>, 1965), a Filipino fantasy film partially based on Cinderella and starring <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lyn_D%27Amour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lyn D'Amour (page does not exist)">Lyn D'Amour</a> as Princess Zafira.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Popelka_(1969_film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popelka (1969 film) (page does not exist)">Popelka</a></i> (1969), a Czechoslovak television film starring <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eva_Hruskov%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eva Hrusková (page does not exist)">Eva Hrusková</a> as Cinderlla and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jir%C3%AD_Stedron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jirí Stedron (page does not exist)">Jirí Stedron</a> as Prince.</li> <li><i><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinderella_K%C3%BCl_Kedisi" class="extiw" title="tr:Sinderella Kül Kedisi">Sinderella Kül Kedisi</a></i> (1971), a Turkish fantasy film based on Cinderella and starring <a href="/wiki/Zeynep_De%C4%9Firmencio%C4%9Flu" title="Zeynep Değirmencioğlu">Zeynep Değirmencioğlu</a> as Cinderella.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/T%C5%99i_o%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1ky_pro_Popelku" class="mw-redirect" title="Tři oříšky pro Popelku">Three Wishes for Cinderella (Tři oříšky pro Popelku)</a></i> (1973), a Czechoslovak/East German fairy tale film starring <a href="/wiki/Libu%C5%A1e_%C5%A0afr%C3%A1nkov%C3%A1" title="Libuše Šafránková">Libuše Šafránková</a> as Cinderella and <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Tr%C3%A1vn%C3%AD%C4%8Dek" title="Pavel Trávníček">Pavel Trávníček</a> as Prince. Frequently shown, especially at Christmas time, in several European countries.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rani_Aur_Lalpari" title="Rani Aur Lalpari">Rani Aur Lalpari</a></i> (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Rani and the Red Fairy</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>), a 1975 Indian children's fantasy film by <a href="/wiki/Ravikant_Nagaich" title="Ravikant Nagaich">Ravikant Nagaich</a> features Cinderella as one of the characters - where she is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Neetu_Singh" title="Neetu Singh">Neetu Singh</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aschenputtel_(1989_film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aschenputtel (1989 film) (page does not exist)">Aschenputtel (1989 film)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aschenputtel_(1989)" class="extiw" title="de:Aschenputtel (1989)">de</a>]</span></i>, a German adaptation starring <a href="/w/index.php?title=Petra_Vigna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petra Vigna (page does not exist)">Petra Vigna</a> as the titular character</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lua_de_Cristal" title="Lua de Cristal">Lua de Cristal</a></i> (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Cristal Moon</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>, 1990), romantic comedy film starring <a href="/wiki/Xuxa_Meneghel" class="mw-redirect" title="Xuxa Meneghel">Xuxa Meneghel</a> being a modernized version with original characters, but playing reference to Cinderella's story.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Floricienta" title="Floricienta">Floricienta</a></i> (2004), a modern retelling of the story in a <a href="/wiki/Telenovela" title="Telenovela">telenovela</a> format.</li> <li><i><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_4%C3%974._%D0%92%D1%81%D1%91_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%81_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="ru:Золушка 4×4. Всё начинается с желаний">Cinderella 4×4. Everything starts with desire (Zolushka 4x4. Vsyo nachinayetsya s zhelaniy)</a></i> (2008), a Russian modernization featuring <a href="/wiki/Darya_Melnikova" title="Darya Melnikova">Darya Melnikova</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2006_film)" title="Cinderella (2006 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (2006), a Korean horror film</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella%27s_Stepsister" title="Cinderella's Stepsister">Cinderella's Stepsister</a></i> (2010), a Korean television series</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aschenputtel_(2010_film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aschenputtel (2010 film) (page does not exist)">Aschenputtel (2010 film)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aschenputtel_(2010)" class="extiw" title="de:Aschenputtel (2010)">de</a>]</span></i>, a German film</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aschenputtel_(2011_film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aschenputtel (2011 film) (page does not exist)">Aschenputtel (2011 film)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aschenputtel_(2011)" class="extiw" title="de:Aschenputtel (2011)">de</a>]</span></i>, another German film</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aik_Nayee_Cinderella" title="Aik Nayee Cinderella">Aik Nayee Cinderella</a></i> (2013), a Pakistani modernization serial aired on <a href="/wiki/Geo_TV" title="Geo TV">Geo TV</a> featuring <a href="/wiki/Maya_Ali" title="Maya Ali">Maya Ali</a> and <a href="/wiki/Osman_Khalid_Butt" title="Osman Khalid Butt">Osman Khalid Butt</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="English_language_live-action_feature_films">English language live-action feature films</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: English language live-action feature films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_1" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm/220px-seek%3D1-Cinderella_%281911%29.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="165" data-durationhint="845" data-mwtitle="Cinderella_(1911).webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Cinderella_(1911).webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8"" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="192" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm/Cinderella_%281911%29.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /></video></span><figcaption><i>Cinderella</i> (1911)</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cinderella_1914_poster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cinderella_1914_poster.jpg/150px-Cinderella_1914_poster.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cinderella_1914_poster.jpg/225px-Cinderella_1914_poster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cinderella_1914_poster.jpg/300px-Cinderella_1914_poster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="886" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1914_film)" title="Cinderella (1914 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1914) poster</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i>Cinderella</i> (1911) silent film starring <a href="/wiki/Florence_La_Badie" title="Florence La Badie">Florence La Badie</a><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1914_film)" title="Cinderella (1914 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1914), a silent film starring <a href="/wiki/Mary_Pickford" title="Mary Pickford">Mary Pickford</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Kiss_for_Cinderella_(film)" title="A Kiss for Cinderella (film)">A Kiss for Cinderella</a></i> (1925), in 1925 it was made into a silent feature film, by <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount</a>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Brenon" title="Herbert Brenon">Herbert Brenon</a> and starring <a href="/wiki/Betty_Bronson" title="Betty Bronson">Betty Bronson</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Slipper_(film)" title="The Glass Slipper (film)">The Glass Slipper</a></i> (1955), feature film with <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Caron" title="Leslie Caron">Leslie Caron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Wilding_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Wilding (actor)">Michael Wilding</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Slipper_and_the_Rose" title="The Slipper and the Rose">The Slipper and the Rose</a></i> (1976), a British <a href="/wiki/Sherman_Brothers" title="Sherman Brothers">Sherman Brothers</a> musical film starring <a href="/wiki/Gemma_Craven" title="Gemma Craven">Gemma Craven</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Chamberlain" title="Richard Chamberlain">Richard Chamberlain</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods_(film)" title="Into the Woods (film)">Into the Woods</a></i> (2014), a live-action fairy-tale-themed adaptation of the above-mentioned homonymous musical, in which <a href="/wiki/Anna_Kendrick" title="Anna Kendrick">Anna Kendrick</a>'s Cinderella is a central character.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2015_American_film)" title="Cinderella (2015 American film)">Cinderella</a></i> (2015), a live-action retelling of the 1950 animated Disney film starring <a href="/wiki/Lily_James" title="Lily James">Lily James</a> as Cinderella, <a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> as Lady Tremaine, Cinderella's stepmother, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Madden" title="Richard Madden">Richard Madden</a> as Kit/Prince Charming and <a href="/wiki/Helena_Bonham_Carter" title="Helena Bonham Carter">Helena Bonham Carter</a> as the Fairy Godmother. It is essentially a live-action reimagining of the <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1950_film)" title="Cinderella (1950 film)">1950 animated film</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2021_American_film)" title="Cinderella (2021 American film)">Cinderella</a></i> (2021), a live-action film musical starring <a href="/wiki/Camila_Cabello" title="Camila Cabello">Camila Cabello</a> as Cinderella, <a href="/wiki/Idina_Menzel" title="Idina Menzel">Idina Menzel</a> as Cinderella's stepmother, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Galitzine_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Galitzine (actor)">Nicholas Galitzine</a> as the Prince, and <a href="/wiki/Billy_Porter_(entertainer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Billy Porter (entertainer)">Billy Porter</a> as the Fairy Godmother.</li></ul> <p><b>Modernizations and parodies</b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ella_Cinders" title="Ella Cinders">Ella Cinders</a></i> (1926), a modern tale starring <a href="/wiki/Colleen_Moore" title="Colleen Moore">Colleen Moore</a>, based on a comic strip by <a href="/wiki/William_M._Conselman" class="mw-redirect" title="William M. Conselman">William M. Conselman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_Plumb_(cartoonist)" title="Charles Plumb (cartoonist)">Charles Plumb</a>, inspired by Charles Perrault's version.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/First_Love_(1939_film)" title="First Love (1939 film)">First Love</a></i> (1939), a musical modernization with <a href="/wiki/Deanna_Durbin" title="Deanna Durbin">Deanna Durbin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Stack" title="Robert Stack">Robert Stack</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderfella" title="Cinderfella">Cinderfella</a></i> (1960), Cinderfella's (Jerry Lewis) fairy godfather (Ed Wynn) helps him escape from his wicked stepmother (Judith Anderson) and stepbrothers.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ever_After" title="Ever After">Ever After</a></i> (1998), starring <a href="/wiki/Drew_Barrymore" title="Drew Barrymore">Drew Barrymore</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Postfeminism" title="Postfeminism">post-feminist</a>, historical fiction take on the Cinderella story.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ella_Enchanted_(film)" title="Ella Enchanted (film)">Ella Enchanted</a></i> (2004), a fantasy retelling featuring <a href="/wiki/Anne_Hathaway" title="Anne Hathaway">Anne Hathaway</a>, which is based on the <a href="/wiki/Ella_Enchanted" title="Ella Enchanted">1997 novel of the same name</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story" title="A Cinderella Story">A Cinderella Story</a></i> (2004), a modernization featuring <a href="/wiki/Hilary_Duff" title="Hilary Duff">Hilary Duff</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chad_Michael_Murray" title="Chad Michael Murray">Chad Michael Murray</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Another_Cinderella_Story" title="Another Cinderella Story">Another Cinderella Story</a></i> (2008), a modernization featuring <a href="/wiki/Selena_Gomez" title="Selena Gomez">Selena Gomez</a> and <a href="/wiki/Drew_Seeley" title="Drew Seeley">Drew Seeley</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story:_Once_Upon_a_Song" title="A Cinderella Story: Once Upon a Song">A Cinderella Story: Once Upon a Song</a></i> (2011), a modernization featuring <a href="/wiki/Lucy_Hale" title="Lucy Hale">Lucy Hale</a> and <a href="/wiki/Freddie_Stroma" title="Freddie Stroma">Freddie Stroma</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story:_If_the_Shoe_Fits" title="A Cinderella Story: If the Shoe Fits">A Cinderella Story: If the Shoe Fits</a></i> (2016), a modernization featuring <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Carson" title="Sofia Carson">Sofia Carson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Law" title="Thomas Law">Thomas Law</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story:_Christmas_Wish" title="A Cinderella Story: Christmas Wish">A Cinderella Story: Christmas Wish</a></i> (2019), a modernization featuring <a href="/wiki/Laura_Marano" title="Laura Marano">Laura Marano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gregg_Sulkin" title="Gregg Sulkin">Gregg Sulkin</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story:_Starstruck" title="A Cinderella Story: Starstruck">A Cinderella Story: Starstruck</a></i> (2021), a modernization featuring <a href="/wiki/Bailee_Madison" title="Bailee Madison">Bailee Madison</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Evans_Behling" title="Michael Evans Behling">Michael Evans Behling</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle:_A_Modern_Cinderella_Tale" title="Elle: A Modern Cinderella Tale">Elle: A Modern Cinderella Tale</a></i> (2010), a modernization featuring <a href="/wiki/Ashlee_Hewitt" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashlee Hewitt">Ashlee Hewitt</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sterling_Knight" title="Sterling Knight">Sterling Knight</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sneakerella" title="Sneakerella">Sneakerella</a></i> (2022), a modernization featuring <a href="/wiki/Chosen_Jacobs" title="Chosen Jacobs">Chosen Jacobs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lexi_Underwood" title="Lexi Underwood">Lexi Underwood</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="English_language_live-action_TV_films_and_series">English language live-action TV films and series</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: English language live-action TV films and series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Rodgers_and_Hammerstein_musical)" title="Cinderella (Rodgers and Hammerstein musical)">Cinderella</a></i> (1957), a musical adaptation by <a href="/wiki/Rodgers_and_Hammerstein" title="Rodgers and Hammerstein">Rodgers and Hammerstein</a> written for television and starring <a href="/wiki/Julie_Andrews" title="Julie Andrews">Julie Andrews</a> as Cinderella, featuring <a href="/wiki/Jon_Cypher" title="Jon Cypher">Jon Cypher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaye_Ballard" title="Kaye Ballard">Kaye Ballard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alice_Ghostley" title="Alice Ghostley">Alice Ghostley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Edie_Adams" title="Edie Adams">Edie Adams</a> (originally broadcast in color, but only black-and-white <a href="/wiki/Kinescope" title="Kinescope">kinescopes</a> survive).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Rodgers_and_Hammerstein_musical)#1965_version" title="Cinderella (Rodgers and Hammerstein musical)">Cinderella</a></i> (1965), a second production of the <a href="/wiki/Rodgers_and_Hammerstein" title="Rodgers and Hammerstein">Rodgers and Hammerstein</a> musical, starring 18-year-old <a href="/wiki/Lesley_Ann_Warren" title="Lesley Ann Warren">Lesley Ann Warren</a> in the leading role, and featuring <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Damon" title="Stuart Damon">Stuart Damon</a> as the Prince, with <a href="/wiki/Ginger_Rogers" title="Ginger Rogers">Ginger Rogers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Pidgeon" title="Walter Pidgeon">Walter Pidgeon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Celeste_Holm" title="Celeste Holm">Celeste Holm</a> (filmed in color and broadcast annually for 10 years).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hey,_Cinderella!" title="Hey, Cinderella!">Hey, Cinderella!</a></i> (1969), a television adaptation featuring <a href="/wiki/The_Muppets" title="The Muppets">The Muppets</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cindy_(film)" title="Cindy (film)">Cindy</a></i> (1978), This version of the Cinderella tale with an all-black cast has Cinderella, who wants to marry a dashing army officer, finding out that her father, who she thought had an important job at a big hotel, is actually the men's room attendant. Her wicked stepmother finds out, too, and complications ensue. Starred <a href="/wiki/Charlayne_Woodard" title="Charlayne Woodard">Charlayne Woodard</a>.</li> <li>In 1985, <a href="/wiki/Shelley_Duvall" title="Shelley Duvall">Shelley Duvall</a> produced a <a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Faerie_Tale_Theatre_episode)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinderella (Faerie Tale Theatre episode)">version</a> of the story for <a href="/wiki/Faerie_Tale_Theatre" title="Faerie Tale Theatre">Faerie Tale Theatre</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Charmings" title="The Charmings">The Charmings</a></i> (1987), a spoof of Cinderella appears in the episode "Cindy's Back In Town" where Cinderella, portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Kim_Johnston_Ulrich" title="Kim Johnston Ulrich">Kim Johnston Ulrich</a>, makes a play for Snow White's husband Prince Charming.</li> <li><i>Into the Woods</i> (1989), a film of the original 1987 Broadway production of the <a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods" title="Into the Woods">Stephen Sondheim musical</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1997_film)" title="Cinderella (1997 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1997), third production of the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical, this time starring <a href="/wiki/Brandy_Norwood" title="Brandy Norwood">Brandy</a> as Cinderella, <a href="/wiki/Whitney_Houston" title="Whitney Houston">Whitney Houston</a> as the Fairy Godmother, <a href="/wiki/Bernadette_Peters" title="Bernadette Peters">Bernadette Peters</a> as Cinderella's evil stepmother, <a href="/wiki/Jason_Alexander" title="Jason Alexander">Jason Alexander</a> as Lionel the valet and <a href="/wiki/Whoopi_Goldberg" title="Whoopi Goldberg">Whoopi Goldberg</a> as the Queen. Remake of the 1957 and 1965 TV films.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2000_film)" title="Cinderella (2000 film)">Cinderella</a></i>, a British TV modernization featuring Marcella Plunkett as Cinderella, <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Turner" title="Kathleen Turner">Kathleen Turner</a> as the stepmother and <a href="/wiki/Jane_Birkin" title="Jane Birkin">Jane Birkin</a> as the fairy godmother.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_10th_Kingdom" title="The 10th Kingdom">The 10th Kingdom</a></i> (2000) is a TV miniseries featuring Cinderella as a major character.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Confessions_of_an_Ugly_Stepsister#Adaptation" title="Confessions of an Ugly Stepsister">Confessions of an Ugly Stepsister</a></i> (2002), <a href="/wiki/TV_movie" class="mw-redirect" title="TV movie">TV movie</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_World_of_Disney" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wonderful World of Disney">The Wonderful World of Disney</a></i> by writer <a href="/wiki/Gene_Quintano" title="Gene Quintano">Gene Quintano</a> and director <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Millar" title="Gavin Millar">Gavin Millar</a>, based on the book of the same name, focusing on the point of view of one of the step-sister</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_(TV_series)" title="Once Upon a Time (TV series)">Once Upon a Time</a></i> (2011), features Cinderella as a recurring character, played by <a href="/wiki/Jessy_Schram" title="Jessy Schram">Jessy Schram</a> who made a deal with Rumplestiltskin who killed her fairy godmother right in front of her. In 2016, more of the story is shown in which Ashley, Cinderella's real-world counterpart, discovers her stepsister wanted to marry the footman rather than the prince. A different Cinderella in season 7, played by <a href="/wiki/Dania_Ramirez" title="Dania Ramirez">Dania Ramirez</a>, went to the ball to kill the prince, not meet him.</li></ul> <p><b>Television parodies and modernizations</b> </p> <ul><li>The story was retold as part of the episode "<a href="/wiki/Grimm_Job" title="Grimm Job">Grimm Job</a>" of the American animated TV series <i><a href="/wiki/Family_Guy" title="Family Guy">Family Guy</a></i> (season 12, episode 10), with Lois as Cinderella, Peter as Prince Charming, Mayor West as the fairy godmother, Lois's mother as the wicked step-mother, and Meg and Stewie as the step-sisters.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rags_(2012_film)" title="Rags (2012 film)">Rags</a></i> (2012), a TV musical gender switched inversion of the Cinderella story that stars <a href="/wiki/Keke_Palmer" title="Keke Palmer">Keke Palmer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Max_Schneider" title="Max Schneider">Max Schneider</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sesame_Street" title="Sesame Street">Sesame Street</a></i> special "<a href="/wiki/CinderElmo" title="CinderElmo">CinderElmo</a>" and the <i><a href="/wiki/Magic_Adventures_of_Mumfie" title="Magic Adventures of Mumfie">Magic Adventures of Mumfie</a></i> episode "Scarecrowella" both feature a male protagonist playing the Cinderella role.</li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/My_Little_Pony:_Friendship_Is_Magic" title="My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic">My Little Pony</a></i> first season finale "<a href="/wiki/The_Best_Night_Ever" title="The Best Night Ever">The Best Night Ever</a>" parodies several key parts of the Cinderella story.</li> <li>In <i>Carry On Christmas</i> (1969), which was one of the <i><a href="/wiki/Carry_On_Christmas_Specials" title="Carry On Christmas Specials">Carry On Christmas Specials</a></i> on TV, there is a sketch spoofing the Cinderella story. <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Windsor" title="Barbara Windsor">Barbara Windsor</a> plays Cinderella and <a href="/wiki/Terry_Scott" title="Terry Scott">Terry Scott</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Butterworth" title="Peter Butterworth">Peter Butterworth</a> play the ugly stepsisters.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Books">Books</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Cinderella" title="Special:EditPage/Cinderella">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><i>Cinderella</i> (1697), Charles Perrault</li> <li><i>Cinderella</i> (1919), Charles S. Evans and illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Rackham" title="Arthur Rackham">Arthur Rackham</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/O_Fant%C3%A1stico_Mist%C3%A9rio_de_Feiurinha" title="O Fantástico Mistério de Feiurinha">O Fantástico Mistério de Feiurinha</a></i> (1986), by <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Bandeira" title="Pedro Bandeira">Pedro Bandeira</a>. A fairytale crossover where Cinderella and her prince are among the main characters.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2009 it was adapted into the film <i><a href="/wiki/Xuxa_em_O_Mist%C3%A9rio_de_Feiurinha" title="Xuxa em O Mistério de Feiurinha">Xuxa em O Mistério de Feiurinha</a></i>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Witches_Abroad" title="Witches Abroad">Witches Abroad</a></i> (1991) by <a href="/wiki/Terry_Pratchett" title="Terry Pratchett">Terry Pratchett</a> heavily features a subverted version of the Cinderella story<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ella_Enchanted" title="Ella Enchanted">Ella Enchanted</a></i> (1997), by <a href="/wiki/Gail_Carson_Levine" title="Gail Carson Levine">Gail Carson Levine</a></li> <li><i>Raisel's Riddle</i> (1999), Erica Silverman and illustrated by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Gaber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susan Gaber (page does not exist)">Susan Gaber</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Confessions_of_an_Ugly_Stepsister" title="Confessions of an Ugly Stepsister">Confessions of an Ugly Stepsister</a></i> (1999), by <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Maguire" title="Gregory Maguire">Gregory Maguire</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Just_Ella" title="Just Ella">Just Ella</a></i> (1999), by <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Peterson_Haddix" title="Margaret Peterson Haddix">Margaret Peterson Haddix</a></li> <li>An Offer From A Gentleman (2001), by <a href="/wiki/Julia_Quinn" title="Julia Quinn">Julia Quinn</a></li> <li><i>Adelita: A Mexican Cinderella Story</i> (2004), <a href="/wiki/Tomie_dePaola" title="Tomie dePaola">Tomie dePaola</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Glass" title="Princess of Glass">Princess of Glass</a></i> (2010) by <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Day_George" title="Jessica Day George">Jessica Day George</a> is loosely based on the fairytale.</li> <li><i>The Orphan, A Cinderella Story from Greece</i> (2011), by Anthony L .Manna<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinder_(novel)" title="Cinder (novel)">Cinder</a></i> (2012) by <a href="/wiki/Marissa_Meyer" title="Marissa Meyer">Marissa Meyer</a>, a sci-fi retelling of the classic story</li> <li><i>The Stepsister's Tale</i> (2014) by Tracy Barrett</li> <li><i>Geekerella</i> (2017) by Ashley Poston</li> <li><i>Stepsister</i> (2019) by <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Donnelly" title="Jennifer Donnelly">Jennifer Donnelly</a></li> <li><i>So This Is Love: A Twisted Tale</i> (2020) by Elizabeth Lim</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_is_Dead" title="Cinderella is Dead">Cinderella is Dead</a></i> (2020), by Kalynn Bayron</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_games">Video games</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Video games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Yakuza_0" title="Yakuza 0">Yakuza 0</a>,</i> referenced in <a href="/wiki/Goro_Majima" title="Goro Majima">Goro Majima</a>'s song <i>24-Hour Cinderella.</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Persona_5_Royal" class="mw-redirect" title="Persona 5 Royal">Persona 5 Royal</a>,</i> where Kasumi's Persona is based on Cinderella and named after her French translation, Cendrillon.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span 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class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>: <i lang="it">Cenerentola</i>; <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Cendrillon</i>; <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Aschenputtel</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">There were three pharaohs called <a href="/wiki/Psammetichus_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Psammetichus (disambiguation)">Psammetichus</a>, and it unclear which one Aelian had in mind.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Glass Slippers, —An article hitherto only used to adorn the foot of Cinderella in a fairy tale, may now be seen in that extensive repository of discoveries and improvements, the <a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_Institution" class="mw-redirect" title="Polytechnic Institution">Polytechnic Institution</a>, Regent-street. We allude to a very curious pair of ladies' dress-shoes, fabricated from glass, not less flexible than leather or satin, equally light, and far more durable, to judge from the solidity of their texture.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Carruthers-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Carruthers_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carruthers_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCarruthers2015" class="citation book cs1">Carruthers, Amelia (24 September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xlObCgAAQBAJ&q=cinderella+basile+oldest&pg=PT18"><i>Cinderella – And Other Girls Who Lost Their Slippers (Origins of Fairy Tales)</i></a>. Read Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781473370111" title="Special:BookSources/9781473370111"><bdi>9781473370111</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cinderella+%E2%80%93+And+Other+Girls+Who+Lost+Their+Slippers+%28Origins+of+Fairy+Tales%29&rft.pub=Read+Books&rft.date=2015-09-24&rft.isbn=9781473370111&rft.aulast=Carruthers&rft.aufirst=Amelia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxlObCgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dcinderella%2Bbasile%2Boldest%26pg%3DPT18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zipes_2001_444-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Zipes_2001_444_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zipes_2001_444_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZipes2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Zipes" title="Jack Zipes">Zipes, Jack</a> (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatfairytaletr00zipe/page/444"><i>The Great Fairy Tale: From Straparola and Basile to the Brothers Grimm</i></a>. W. W. Norton & Co. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatfairytaletr00zipe/page/444">444</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-97636-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-97636-6"><bdi>978-0-393-97636-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Great+Fairy+Tale%3A+From+Straparola+and+Basile+to+the+Brothers+Grimm&rft.pages=444&rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Co&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-393-97636-6&rft.aulast=Zipes&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatfairytaletr00zipe%2Fpage%2F444&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dundes,_Alan_1988-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dundes,_Alan_1988_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dundes,_Alan_1988_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dundes, Alan. Cinderella, a Casebook. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1988.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Green_2011,_chapter_'''The_Land_of_Egypt'''-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Green_2011,_chapter_'''The_Land_of_Egypt'''_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Green_2011,_chapter_'''The_Land_of_Egypt'''_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreen2011" class="citation book cs1">Green, Roger Lancelyn (2011). "The Land of Egypt". <i>Tales of Ancient Egypt</i>. <a href="/wiki/Penguin_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Penguin UK">Penguin UK</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-14-133822-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-14-133822-4"><bdi>978-0-14-133822-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Land+of+Egypt&rft.btitle=Tales+of+Ancient+Egypt&rft.pub=Penguin+UK&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-14-133822-4&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=Roger+Lancelyn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bottigheimer,_Ruth_2008_pp._175-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bottigheimer,_Ruth_2008_pp._175_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bottigheimer,_Ruth_2008_pp._175_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBottigheimer2008" class="citation journal cs1">Bottigheimer, Ruth (2008). "Before <i>Contes du Temps passé</i> (1697): Charles Perrault's "Grisélidis" (1691), "Souhaits Ridicules" (1693), and "Peau d'Asne" (1694)". <i>The Romantic Review</i>. <b>99</b> (3): 175–89.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Romantic+Review&rft.atitle=Before+Contes+du+Temps+pass%C3%A9+%281697%29%3A+Charles+Perrault%27s+%22Gris%C3%A9lidis%22+%281691%29%2C+%22Souhaits+Ridicules%22+%281693%29%2C+and+%22Peau+d%E2%80%99Asne%22+%281694%29&rft.volume=99&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=175-89&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Bottigheimer&rft.aufirst=Ruth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHansen2017" class="citation book cs1">Hansen, William (2017). <i>The Book of Greek & Roman Folktales, Legends & Myths</i>. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. pp. 86–87. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780691170152" title="Special:BookSources/9780691170152"><bdi>9780691170152</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Book+of+Greek+%26+Roman+Folktales%2C+Legends+%26+Myths&rft.place=Princeton%2C+New+Jersey&rft.pages=86-87&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9780691170152&rft.aulast=Hansen&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Strabo: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Strabo/17A3*.html#ref178">"The Geography", book 17, 33</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-penelope.uchicago.edu-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-penelope.uchicago.edu_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aelian: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/aelian/varhist13.xhtml#b28">"Various History", book 13, chapter 33</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anderson2000-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anderson2000_11-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2000" class="citation book cs1">Anderson, Graham (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=B2DAAlUrbBIC&q=Fairytale+in+the+ancient+world+rhodopis&pg=PA27"><i>Fairytale in the Ancient World</i></a>. New York City and London, England: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-23702-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-23702-4"><bdi>978-0-415-23702-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fairytale+in+the+Ancient+World&rft.place=New+York+City+and+London%2C+England&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-415-23702-4&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Graham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DB2DAAlUrbBIC%26q%3DFairytale%2Bin%2Bthe%2Bancient%2Bworld%2Brhodopis%26pg%3DPA27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Herodot-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Herodot_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Herodot, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Hdt.+2.134&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0126">"The Histories", book 2, chapters 134–135</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Grimm, Jacob & Grimm, Wilhelm; Taylor, Edgar; Cruikshank, George (illustrator). <i>Grimm's Goblins: Grimm's Household Stories</i>. London: R. Meek & Co.. 1877. p. 294.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Baring-Gould, Sabine. <i>A Book of Fairy Tales</i>. [2d ed.] London: Methuen. 1895. pp. 237–238.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBen-Amos2010" class="citation journal cs1">Ben-Amos, Dan (2010). "Straparola: The Revolution That Was Not". <i>The Journal of American Folklore</i>. <b>123</b> (490): 426–446. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5406%2Fjamerfolk.123.490.0426">10.5406/jamerfolk.123.490.0426</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5406/jamerfolk.123.490.0426">10.5406/jamerfolk.123.490.0426</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+American+Folklore&rft.atitle=Straparola%3A+The+Revolution+That+Was+Not&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=490&rft.pages=426-446&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5406%2Fjamerfolk.123.490.0426&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F10.5406%2Fjamerfolk.123.490.0426%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Ben-Amos&rft.aufirst=Dan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Anderson, Graham. <i>Fairytale in the Ancient World</i>. Routledge. 2000. pp. 29–33. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-203-18007-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-203-18007-0">0-203-18007-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pitt.edu/~dash/manykids.html">"Multiple Births in Legend and Folklore"</a>. <i>www.pitt.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Librairie Émile Bouillon. 1895. pp. 70–90.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leclère, Adhémard; Feer, Léon. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cambodgecontese01feergoog/page/n127/mode/2up">Cambodge: Contes et légendes</a></i>. Librairie Émile Bouillon. 1895. p. 91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leclère, Adhémerd. "Le Conte de <i>Cendrillion</i> chez les Cham". In: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5833592n/f23.item">Revue de Traditions Populaires</a></i>. Jun/1898. pp. 311–337.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mayer, Fanny Hagin. "Reviewed Work: 越後のシンデレラ by 水沢謙一" [<i>Echigo no Shinderera</i> by Kenichi Mizusawa]. In: <i>Asian Folklore Studies</i> 24, no. 1 (1965): 151-153. Accessed July 25, 2021. doi:10.2307/1177604.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Marzolph, Ulrich. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://menadoc.bibliothek.uni-halle.de/inhouse/content/pageview/1469989">Typologie des persischen Volksmärchens</a></i>. Beirut: Orient-Inst. der Deutschen Morgenländischen Ges.; Wiesbaden: Steiner [in Komm.], 1984. pp. 105-106.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ulrich_Marzolph,_Richard_van_Leeuwen_2004_4-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ulrich_Marzolph,_Richard_van_Leeuwen_2004_4_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUlrich_Marzolph,_Richard_van_Leeuwen2004" class="citation book cs1">Ulrich Marzolph, Richard van Leeuwen, Hassan Wassouf (2004). <i>The Arabian Nights Encyclopedia</i>. <a href="/wiki/ABC-CLIO" class="mw-redirect" title="ABC-CLIO">ABC-CLIO</a>. p. 4. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57607-204-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-57607-204-5"><bdi>1-57607-204-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Arabian+Nights+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=4&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-57607-204-5&rft.aulast=Ulrich+Marzolph%2C+Richard+van+Leeuwen&rft.aufirst=Hassan+Wassouf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCanepa2007" class="citation book cs1">Canepa, Nancy (2007). <i>Giambattista Basile's The Tale of Tales, or Entertainment for Little Ones</i>. Wayne State University Press. p. 83 (footnote). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8143-3738-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8143-3738-7"><bdi>978-0-8143-3738-7</bdi></a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/Project_Muse" title="Project Muse">Project MUSE</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://muse.jhu.edu/book/14344">book 14344</a>. <q>Basile's tale is the earliest literary version of Cinderella in Europe, preceding Perrault's "Cendrillon" (1697) by over sixty years.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Giambattista+Basile%27s+The+Tale+of+Tales%2C+or+Entertainment+for+Little+Ones&rft.pages=83+%28footnote%29&rft.pub=Wayne+State+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-8143-3738-7&rft.aulast=Canepa&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Basile, Giambattista (1911). <i>Stories from Pentamerone</i>, London: Macmillan & Co., translated by John Edward Taylor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/2198/2198-h/2198-h.htm#chap06">Chapter 6</a>. See also <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.surlalunefairytales.com/pentamerone/6cenerentola1911.html">"Il Pentamerone: Cenerentola"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191123051321/http://www.surlalunefairytales.com/pentamerone/6cenerentola1911.html">Archived</a> 23 November 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A modern edition of the original French text by Perrault is found in Charles Perrault, <i>Contes</i>, ed. Marc Soriano (Paris: Flammarion, 1989), pp. 274–79.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>The annotated classic fairy tales</i>. Tatar, Maria, 1945– (1st ed.). New York: Norton. 2002. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0393051633" title="Special:BookSources/0393051633"><bdi>0393051633</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/49894271">49894271</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+annotated+classic+fairy+tales&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Norton&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F49894271&rft.isbn=0393051633&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: others (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others" title="Category:CS1 maint: others">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pitt.edu-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pitt.edu_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pitt.edu_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pitt.edu/~dash/perrault06.html">"Perrault: Cinderella; or, The Little Glass Slipper"</a>. Pitt.edu. 8 October 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Perrault%3A+Cinderella%3B+or%2C+The+Little+Glass+Slipper&rft.pub=Pitt.edu&rft.date=2003-10-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pitt.edu%2F~dash%2Fperrault06.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm; Zipes, Jack; Deszö, Andrea. "CINDERELLA". In: <i>The Original Folk and Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm: The Complete First Edition</i>. Princeton; Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2014. pp. 69–77. Accessed 29 April 2021. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2000/08/07/books/books-of-the-times-the-monster-under-the-bed-or-teaching-the-class.html">"Books of the Times"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. 7 August 2000.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Books+of+the+Times&rft.date=2000-08-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2000%2F08%2F07%2Fbooks%2Fbooks-of-the-times-the-monster-under-the-bed-or-teaching-the-class.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://etc.usf.edu/lit2go/175/grimms-fairy-tales/3104/ashputtel/">"Ashputtel"</a>. Lit2G<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ashputtel&rft.pub=Lit2G&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fetc.usf.edu%2Flit2go%2F175%2Fgrimms-fairy-tales%2F3104%2Fashputtel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.projekt-gutenberg.org/bechstei/maerchen/chap011.html">"Aschenbrödel"</a>. <i>Projekt Gutenberg-DE</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Projekt+Gutenberg-DE&rft.atitle=Aschenbr%C3%B6del&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.projekt-gutenberg.org%2Fbechstei%2Fmaerchen%2Fchap011.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/19068/19068-h/19068-h.htm#illus-135">Aschenputtel</a>, included in <i>Household Stories</i> by the Brothers Grimm, translated by Lucy Crane, at <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Aschenputtel_(1812)">"Aschenputtel (1812) – Wikisource"</a>. <i>de.wikisource.org</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=de.wikisource.org&rft.atitle=Aschenputtel+%281812%29+%E2%80%93+Wikisource&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikisource.org%2Fwiki%2FAschenputtel_%281812%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fits-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fits_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artic.edu/webspaces/510iftheshoefits/2criteria.html">If The Shoe Fits: Folklorists' criteria for #510</a>"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacobs1916" class="citation book cs1">Jacobs, Joseph (1916). <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Europa%27s_Fairy_Book/Cinder-Maid"><i>Europa's Fairy Book</i></a>. G. P. Putnam's sons. pp. 1–12. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9786057876720" title="Special:BookSources/9786057876720"><bdi>9786057876720</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Europa%27s+Fairy+Book&rft.pages=1-12&rft.pub=G.+P.+Putnam%27s+sons&rft.date=1916&rft.isbn=9786057876720&rft.aulast=Jacobs&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikisource.org%2Fwiki%2FEuropa%2527s_Fairy_Book%2FCinder-Maid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Heidi Anne Heiner, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.surlalunefairytales.com/a-g/cinderella/cinderella-related.html">Tales Similar to Cinderella</a>"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Garner, Emelyn Elizabeth. <i>Folklore From the Schoharie Hills, New York</i>. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan press, 1937. p. 130.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kaplanoglou, Marianthi. "“Stachtopouta" and "Nifitsa": Spinning Tales in Relation With Feminine Productivity and Dowry Practices of Modern Greece". In: <i>Estudis De Literatura Oral Popular</i> [Studies in Oral Folk Literature]. [en línia], 2014, Núm. 4, pp. 67, 69. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.raco.cat/index.php/ELOP/article/view/304851">https://www.raco.cat/index.php/ELOP/article/view/304851</a> [Consulta: Consulta: 13 March 2021].</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchmidt1995" class="citation journal cs1">Schmidt, Sigrid (1995). "Review of The World and the Word". <i>Anthropos</i>. <b>90</b> (1/3): 311–313. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40463177">40463177</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Anthropos&rft.atitle=Review+of+The+World+and+the+Word&rft.volume=90&rft.issue=1%2F3&rft.pages=311-313&rft.date=1995&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40463177%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Schmidt&rft.aufirst=Sigrid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Skabeikytė-Kazlauskienė, Gražina. <i>Lithuanian Narrative Folklore: Didactical Guidelines</i>. Kaunas: Vytautas Magnus University. 2013. p. 14. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9955-21-361-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-9955-21-361-1">978-9955-21-361-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pitrè, Giuseppe; <a href="/wiki/Jack_Zipes" title="Jack Zipes">Zipes, Jack David</a>; Russo, Joseph. <i>The collected Sicilian folk and fairy tales of Giuseppe Pitrè</i>. New York: Routledge, 2013 [2009]. p. 845. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781136094347" title="Special:BookSources/9781136094347">9781136094347</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jacobs, Joseph. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/europasfairybook00jaco/page/227/mode/1up">European Folk and Fairy Tales</a></i>. New York, London: G. P. Putnam's sons. 1916. pp. 222, 227.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Heidi Anne Heiner, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.surlalunefairytales.com/a-g/donkeyskin/donkeyskin-related.html">Tales Similar to Donkeyskin</a>"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fairytalez.com/katie-woodencloak/">"Katie Woodencloak (Norwegian Version of Cinderella)"</a>. 5 April 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160405205135/http://fairytalez.com/katie-woodencloak/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Katie+Woodencloak+%28Norwegian+Version+of+Cinderella%29&rft.date=2016-04-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffairytalez.com%2Fkatie-woodencloak%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarner" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marina_Warner" title="Marina Warner">Warner, Marina</a>. <i>From the Beast to the Blonde: On Fairy Tales And Their Tellers</i>. pp. 213–4. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-374-15901-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-374-15901-7"><bdi>0-374-15901-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+the+Beast+to+the+Blonde%3A+On+Fairy+Tales+And+Their+Tellers&rft.pages=213-4&rft.isbn=0-374-15901-7&rft.aulast=Warner&rft.aufirst=Marina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYolen1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Yolen" title="Jane Yolen">Yolen, Jane</a> (1981). <i>Touch Magic</i>. Philomel Books. p. 23. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87483-591-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-87483-591-7"><bdi>0-87483-591-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Touch+Magic&rft.pages=23&rft.pub=Philomel+Books&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=0-87483-591-7&rft.aulast=Yolen&rft.aufirst=Jane&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTatar2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Tatar" title="Maria Tatar">Tatar, Maria</a> (2004). <i>The Annotated Brothers Grimm</i>. London, New York: <a href="/wiki/W._W._Norton_%26_Company" title="W. W. Norton & Company">W. W. Norton & Company</a>. p. 116. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-05848-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-05848-4"><bdi>0-393-05848-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Annotated+Brothers+Grimm&rft.place=London%2C+New+York&rft.pages=116&rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton+%26+Company&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-393-05848-4&rft.aulast=Tatar&rft.aufirst=Maria&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Genevieve Warwick, <i>Cinderella's Glass Sipper</i> (Cambridge University Press, 2022), p. 23, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781009263986" title="Special:BookSources/9781009263986">9781009263986</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Maria Tatar, p 28, <i>The Annotated Classic Fairy Tales</i>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-05163-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-05163-3">0-393-05163-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Glass Slippers". <i>Bell's Weekly Messenger</i>. 25 November 1838. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bell%27s+Weekly+Messenger&rft.atitle=Glass+Slippers&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1838-11-25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Pnin_(novel)" title="Pnin (novel)">Pnin</a>, chapter 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Maria Tatar, The Annotated Brothers Grimm, p 126-8 W. W. Norton & company, London, New York, 2004 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-05848-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-05848-4">0-393-05848-4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The National Folk Museum of Korea (South Korea). <i>Encyclopedia of Korean Folk Literature: Encyclopedia of Korean Folklore and Traditional Culture Vol. III</i>. 길잡이미디어, 2014. p. 311.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMardrusPowys_Mathers1987" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph-Charles_Mardrus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph-Charles Mardrus (page does not exist)">Mardrus, Joseph-Charles</a>; Powys Mathers (June 1987). <i>The book of the Thousand Nights and One Night</i>. Vol. 4. London and New York: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. pp. 191–194. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-415-04543-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-415-04543-6"><bdi>0-415-04543-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+book+of+the+Thousand+Nights+and+One+Night&rft.place=London+and+New+York&rft.pages=191-194&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=1987-06&rft.isbn=0-415-04543-6&rft.aulast=Mardrus&rft.aufirst=Joseph-Charles&rft.au=Powys+Mathers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aschen-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Aschen_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.johann-strauss.org.uk/composers-a-m.php?id=165">"Josef Bayer (1852–1913)"</a>. <i>www.johann-strauss.org.uk</i>. The Johann Strauss Society of Great Britain<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.johann-strauss.org.uk&rft.atitle=Josef+Bayer+%281852%E2%80%931913%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.johann-strauss.org.uk%2Fcomposers-a-m.php%3Fid%3D165&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Clinton-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Clinton_71-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clinton_71-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clinton_71-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Clinton_71-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClinton-Baddeley1963" class="citation book cs1">Clinton-Baddeley, V. C. (1963). <i>Some Pantomime Pedigrees</i>. 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Athena. p. 453. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783898963503" title="Special:BookSources/9783898963503"><bdi>9783898963503</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=M%C3%A4rchenbilder%E2%80%94Bilderm%C3%A4rchen&rft.pages=453&rft.pub=Athena&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9783898963503&rft.aulast=Freyberger&rft.aufirst=Regina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6YpEAQAAIAAJ%26q%3DAschenputtel%2B%281922%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Merrill-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Merrill_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMerrillKaufmann2007" class="citation book cs1">Merrill, Russell; Kaufmann, J. B. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laughogram.org/filmography/"><i>Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies: A Companion to the Classic Cartoon Series</i></a>. Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-8886155274" title="Special:BookSources/978-8886155274"><bdi>978-8886155274</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Walt+Disney%27s+Silly+Symphonies%3A+A+Companion+to+the+Classic+Cartoon+Series&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-8886155274&rft.aulast=Merrill&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft.au=Kaufmann%2C+J.+B.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.laughogram.org%2Ffilmography%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-governmentcheese.ca-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-governmentcheese.ca_74-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-governmentcheese.ca_74-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://governmentcheese.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=12:fairy-tale-flappers-animated-adaptations-of-little-red-and-cinderella-1922-1925&catid=11&Itemid=111">"Fairy Tale Flappers: Animated Adaptations of Little Red and Cinderella (1922–1925)"</a>. <i>governmentcheese.ca</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=governmentcheese.ca&rft.atitle=Fairy+Tale+Flappers%3A+Animated+Adaptations+of+Little+Red+and+Cinderella+%281922%E2%80%931925%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgovernmentcheese.ca%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D12%3Afairy-tale-flappers-animated-adaptations-of-little-red-and-cinderella-1922-1925%26catid%3D11%26Itemid%3D111&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cartoonresearch.com-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cartoonresearch.com_75-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cartoonresearch.com_75-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/nicky-nome-rides-again/">"Nicky Nome Rides Again |"</a>. <i>cartoonresearch.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cartoonresearch.com&rft.atitle=Nicky+Nome+Rides+Again+%26%23124%3B&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcartoonresearch.com%2Findex.php%2Fnicky-nome-rides-again%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131017173543/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yc8AN1feUkA">"YouTube"</a>. YouTube. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yc8AN1feUkA">the original</a> on 17 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=YouTube&rft.pub=YouTube&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dyc8AN1feUkA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.filmoteca.cat/web/es/node/48943">"Érase una vez..."</a> FilmoTeca de Catalunya<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C3%89rase+una+vez...&rft.pub=FilmoTeca+de+Catalunya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmoteca.cat%2Fweb%2Fes%2Fnode%2F48943&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/movie/id1109016494">Rani Aur Lalpari</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">iTunes</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNichollsLa_Badie1911" class="citation cs2">Nicholls, George; La Badie, Florence (1911), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/422761848"><i>Cinderella</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/422761848">422761848</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cinderella&rft.date=1911&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F422761848&rft.aulast=Nicholls&rft.aufirst=George&rft.au=La+Badie%2C+Florence&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F422761848&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDantas2020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Dantas, Eriane (25 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historiasemmim.com.br/2020/07/25/resenha-o-fantastico-misterio-de-feiurinha/">"[Resenha] O fantástico mistério de feiurinha"</a>. <i>Histórias em Mim</i> (in Brazilian Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hist%C3%B3rias+em+Mim&rft.atitle=%5BResenha%5D+O+fant%C3%A1stico+mist%C3%A9rio+de+feiurinha&rft.date=2020-07-25&rft.aulast=Dantas&rft.aufirst=Eriane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historiasemmim.com.br%2F2020%2F07%2F25%2Fresenha-o-fantastico-misterio-de-feiurinha%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lspace.org/books/synopses/witches-abroad.html">"Witches Abroad"</a>. <i>L-Space Web</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230425082620/https://www.lspace.org/books/synopses/witches-abroad.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L-Space+Web&rft.atitle=Witches+Abroad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lspace.org%2Fbooks%2Fsynopses%2Fwitches-abroad.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nypl.org/blog/2020/09/08/multicultural-fairytales-and-folktales">"A Multicultural Fairy Tales and Folktales Booklist"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Public_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="The New York Public Library">The New York Public Library</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Public+Library&rft.atitle=A+Multicultural+Fairy+Tales+and+Folktales+Booklist&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nypl.org%2Fblog%2F2020%2F09%2F08%2Fmulticultural-fairytales-and-folktales&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBascom1972" class="citation journal cs1">Bascom, William (1972). "Cinderella in Africa". <i>Journal of the Folklore Institute</i>. <b>9</b> (1): 54–70. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3814022">10.2307/3814022</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3814022">3814022</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Folklore+Institute&rft.atitle=Cinderella+in+Africa&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=54-70&rft.date=1972&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3814022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3814022%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Bascom&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span> Accessed July 12, 2021.</li> <li>Čechová, Mariana. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wls.sav.sk/wp-content/uploads/WLS_3_14/WLS3_2014_Cechova.pdf">RHIZOMATIC CHARACTER OF TRANS-CULTURAL AND TRANS-TEMPORAL MODE OF LITERARY COMMUNICATION</a>". In: <i>World Literature Studies</i> Vol. 6 (23), n. 3 (2014): 111–127.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChen2020" class="citation journal cs1">Chen, Fan Pen Li (2020). "Three Cinderella Tales from the Mountains of Southwest China". <i>Journal of Folklore Research</i>. <b>57</b> (2): 119–52. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2979%2Fjfolkrese.57.2.04">10.2979/jfolkrese.57.2.04</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:226626730">226626730</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Folklore+Research&rft.atitle=Three+Cinderella+Tales+from+the+Mountains+of+Southwest+China&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=119-52&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2979%2Fjfolkrese.57.2.04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A226626730%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Fan+Pen+Li&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span> Accessed 17 November 2020.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristiansen1950" class="citation journal cs1">Christiansen, Reidar Th. (1950). "Cinderella in Ireland". <i>Béaloideas</i>. <b>20</b> (1/2): 96–107. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F20521197">10.2307/20521197</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20521197">20521197</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=B%C3%A9aloideas&rft.atitle=Cinderella+in+Ireland&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1%2F2&rft.pages=96-107&rft.date=1950&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F20521197&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F20521197%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Christiansen&rft.aufirst=Reidar+Th.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span> Accessed 7 May 2021.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDing_Naitong1974" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E4%B9%83%E9%80%9A" class="extiw" title="zh:丁乃通">Ding Naitong</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in Chinese]</span> (1974). <i>The Cinderella cycle in China and Indo-China</i>. Helsinki: Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/951-41-0121-9" title="Special:BookSources/951-41-0121-9"><bdi>951-41-0121-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cinderella+cycle+in+China+and+Indo-China&rft.place=Helsinki&rft.pub=Suomalainen+Tiedeakatemia&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=951-41-0121-9&rft.au=Ding+Naitong&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFДобровольская2024" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Добровольская, В.Е. (2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trad-culture.ru/en/article/plot-510a-cinderella-russian-tradition-folklore-tale-and-literary-influence">"Сюжет 510А «Золушка» в русской традиции: фольклорная сказка и литературное влияние"</a> [Plot 510A “Cinderella” in the Russian Tradition: Folklore Tale and Literary Influence]. <i>Традиционная культура</i> [<i>raditional Culture</i>] (in Russian). <b>25</b> (2): 24–35. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.26158%2FTK.2024.25.2.002">10.26158/TK.2024.25.2.002</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%82+510%D0%90+%C2%AB%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%C2%BB+%D0%B2+%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%3A+%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B8+%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5&rft.volume=25&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=24-35&rft.date=2024&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.26158%2FTK.2024.25.2.002&rft.aulast=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F&rft.aufirst=%D0%92.%D0%95.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.trad-culture.ru%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fplot-510a-cinderella-russian-tradition-folklore-tale-and-literary-influence&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGardnerNewell1906" class="citation journal cs1">Gardner, Fletcher; Newell, W. W. (1906). "Filipino (Tagalog) Versions of Cinderella". <i>The Journal of American Folklore</i>. <b>19</b> (75): 265–80. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F534434">10.2307/534434</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/534434">534434</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+American+Folklore&rft.atitle=Filipino+%28Tagalog%29+Versions+of+Cinderella&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=75&rft.pages=265-80&rft.date=1906&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F534434&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F534434%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Gardner&rft.aufirst=Fletcher&rft.au=Newell%2C+W.+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span> Accessed 5 July 2020.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHui2018" class="citation journal cs1">Hui, Jonathan Y. H. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/271472">"Cinderella in Old Norse Literature"</a>. <i>Folklore</i>. <b>129</b> (4): 353–374. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F0015587X.2018.1515207">10.1080/0015587X.2018.1515207</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:211582470">211582470</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Folklore&rft.atitle=Cinderella+in+Old+Norse+Literature&rft.volume=129&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=353-374&rft.date=2018&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F0015587X.2018.1515207&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A211582470%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Hui&rft.aufirst=Jonathan+Y.+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.repository.cam.ac.uk%2Fhandle%2F1810%2F271472&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLabelle2017" class="citation journal cs1">Labelle, Ronald (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7202%2F1041114ar">"Le conte de Cendrillon: de la Chine à l'Acadie sur les ailes de la tradition"</a>. <i>Rabaska</i>. <b>15</b>: 7–28. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7202%2F1041114ar">10.7202/1041114ar</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rabaska&rft.atitle=Le+conte+de+Cendrillon%3A+de+la+Chine+%C3%A0+l%27Acadie+sur+les+ailes+de+la+tradition&rft.volume=15&rft.pages=7-28&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7202%2F1041114ar&rft.aulast=Labelle&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.7202%252F1041114ar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaggi2014" class="citation book cs1">Maggi, Armando (2014). "The Creation of Cinderella from Basile to the Brothers Grimm". In Tatar, Maria (ed.). <i>The Cambridge Companion to Fairy Tales</i>. Cambridge Companions to Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 150–65. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FCCO9781139381062.010">10.1017/CCO9781139381062.010</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781139381062" title="Special:BookSources/9781139381062"><bdi>9781139381062</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Creation+of+Cinderella+from+Basile+to+the+Brothers+Grimm&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Companion+to+Fairy+Tales&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.series=Cambridge+Companions+to+Literature&rft.pages=150-65&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FCCO9781139381062.010&rft.isbn=9781139381062&rft.aulast=Maggi&rft.aufirst=Armando&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACinderella" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMulhern1979" class="citation journal cs1">Mulhern, Chieko Irie (1979). "Cinderella and the Jesuits. 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Falzea Editore, Reggio Calabria, 2008.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinderella&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; 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style="width:1%">Works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Histoires_ou_contes_du_temps_pass%C3%A9" title="Histoires ou contes du temps passé">Histoires ou contes du temps passé</a></i> (1697)</li> <li><i>Griselidis</i> (1695)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ridiculous_Wishes" title="The Ridiculous Wishes">The Ridiculous Wishes</a> (1695)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Donkeyskin" title="Donkeyskin">Donkeyskin</a></i> (1695)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cinderella</a></i> (1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Red_Riding_Hood" title="Little Red Riding Hood">Little Red Riding Hood</a> (1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleeping_Beauty" title="Sleeping Beauty">Sleeping Beauty</a> (1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puss_in_Boots" title="Puss in Boots">Puss in Boots</a> (1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluebeard" title="Bluebeard">Bluebeard</a> (1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamonds_and_Toads" title="Diamonds and Toads">Diamonds and Toads</a> (1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riquet_with_the_Tuft" title="Riquet with the Tuft">Riquet with the Tuft</a> (1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hop-o%27-My-Thumb" title="Hop-o'-My-Thumb">Hop-o'-My-Thumb</a> (1697)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ChPerrault.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/ChPerrault.jpg/40px-ChPerrault.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/ChPerrault.jpg/60px-ChPerrault.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/ChPerrault.jpg/80px-ChPerrault.jpg 2x" data-file-width="235" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Jeanne_L%27H%C3%A9ritier" title="Marie-Jeanne L'Héritier">Marie-Jeanne L'Héritier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Brothers Grimm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Brothers_Grimm" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Brothers_Grimm" title="Template:Brothers Grimm"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Brothers_Grimm" title="Template talk:Brothers Grimm"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Brothers_Grimm" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Brothers Grimm"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Brothers_Grimm" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">The Brothers Grimm</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Grimm" title="Jacob Grimm">Jacob Grimm</a></b> · <b><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Grimm" title="Wilhelm Grimm">Wilhelm Grimm</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Grimms%27_Fairy_Tales" title="Grimms' Fairy Tales">Grimms' Fairy Tales</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Sagen" title="Deutsche Sagen">Deutsche Sagen</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Mythologie" title="Deutsche Mythologie">Deutsche Mythologie</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Deutsches_W%C3%B6rterbuch" title="Deutsches Wörterbuch">Deutsches Wörterbuch</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable<br /> tales</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Bearskin_(German_fairy_tale)" title="Bearskin (German fairy tale)">Bearskin</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Brave_Little_Tailor" title="The Brave Little Tailor">The Brave Little Tailor</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Brother_and_Sister" title="Brother and Sister">Brother and Sister</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Cat_and_Mouse_in_Partnership" title="Cat and Mouse in Partnership">Cat and Mouse in Partnership</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cinderella</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Devil_with_the_Three_Golden_Hairs" title="The Devil with the Three Golden Hairs">The Devil with the Three Golden Hairs</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Doctor_Know-all" title="Doctor Know-all">Doctor Know-all</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Dog_and_the_Sparrow" title="The Dog and the Sparrow">The Dog and the Sparrow</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Elves_and_the_Shoemaker" title="The Elves and the Shoemaker">The Elves and the Shoemaker</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Fisherman_and_His_Wife" title="The Fisherman and His Wife">The Fisherman and His Wife</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Four_Skillful_Brothers" title="The Four Skillful Brothers">The Four Skillful Brothers</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Frog_Prince" title="The Frog Prince">The Frog Prince</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Gnome_(fairy_tale)" title="The Gnome (fairy tale)">The Gnome</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Godfather_Death" title="Godfather Death">Godfather Death</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Bird" title="The Golden Bird">The Golden Bird</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Goose" title="The Golden Goose">The Golden Goose</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Goose_Girl" title="The Goose Girl">The Goose Girl</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Goose-Girl_at_the_Well" title="The Goose-Girl at the Well">The Goose-Girl at the Well</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Grave_Mound" title="The Grave Mound">The Grave Mound</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Hans_My_Hedgehog" title="Hans My Hedgehog">Hans My Hedgehog</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Hansel_and_Gretel" title="Hansel and Gretel">Hansel and Gretel</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Hut_in_the_Forest" title="The Hut in the Forest">The Hut in the Forest</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Jew_Among_Thorns" title="The Jew Among Thorns">The Jew Among Thorns</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Jorinde_and_Joringel" title="Jorinde and Joringel">Jorinde and Joringel</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Juniper_Tree_(fairy_tale)" title="The Juniper Tree (fairy tale)">The Juniper Tree</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_King_of_the_Golden_Mountain" title="The King of the Golden Mountain">The King of the Golden Mountain</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/King_Thrushbeard" title="King Thrushbeard">King Thrushbeard</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Little_Red_Riding_Hood" title="Little Red Riding Hood">Little Red Riding Hood</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Mary%27s_Child" title="Mary's Child">Mary's Child</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Frau_Holle" title="Frau Holle">Mother Holle</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Old_Hildebrand" title="Old Hildebrand">Old Hildebrand</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Old_Sultan" title="Old Sultan">Old Sultan</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Pied_Piper_of_Hamelin" title="Pied Piper of Hamelin">Pied Piper of Hamelin</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Queen_Bee" title="The Queen Bee">The Queen Bee</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Rapunzel" title="Rapunzel">Rapunzel</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Riddle_(fairy_tale)" title="The Riddle (fairy tale)">The Riddle</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Robber_Bridegroom_(fairy_tale)" title="The Robber Bridegroom (fairy tale)">The Robber Bridegroom</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Rumpelstiltskin" title="Rumpelstiltskin">Rumpelstiltskin</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Seven_Ravens" title="The Seven Ravens">The Seven Ravens</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Singing,_Springing_Lark" title="The Singing, Springing Lark">The Singing, Springing Lark</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Six_Servants" title="The Six Servants">The Six Servants</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Six_Swans" title="The Six Swans">The Six Swans</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Sleeping_Beauty" title="Sleeping Beauty">Sleeping Beauty</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Snow_White" title="Snow White">Snow White</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Snow-White_and_Rose-Red" title="Snow-White and Rose-Red">Snow-White and Rose-Red</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_the_Youth_Who_Went_Forth_to_Learn_What_Fear_Was" title="The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was">The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Three_Little_Men_in_the_Wood" title="The Three Little Men in the Wood">The Three Little Men in the Wood</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Three_Spinners" title="The Three Spinners">The Three Spinners</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Thumbling" title="Thumbling">Thumbling</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Town_Musicians_of_Bremen" title="Town Musicians of Bremen">Town Musicians of Bremen</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Trusty_John" title="Trusty John">Trusty John</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Turnip" title="The Turnip">The Turnip</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Twelve_Brothers" title="The Twelve Brothers">The Twelve Brothers</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Twelve_Dancing_Princesses" title="The Twelve Dancing Princesses">The Twelve Dancing Princesses</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Water_of_Life_(German_fairy_tale)" title="The Water of Life (German fairy tale)">The Water of Life</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_White_Snake" title="The White Snake">The White Snake</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Wolf_and_the_Seven_Young_Goats" title="The Wolf and the Seven Young Goats">The Wolf and the Seven Young Goats</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Musician" title="The Wonderful Musician">The Wonderful Musician</a>"</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Grimm%27s_law" title="Grimm's law">Grimm's law</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ttingen_Seven" title="Göttingen Seven">Göttingen Seven</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Grim_Tales" title="Grim Tales">Grim Tales</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_World_of_the_Brothers_Grimm" title="The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm">The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Brothers_Grimm" title="Once Upon a Brothers Grimm">Once Upon a Brothers Grimm</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Grimm%27s_Fairy_Tale_Classics" title="Grimm's Fairy Tale Classics">Grimm's Fairy Tale Classics</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Simsala_Grimm" title="Simsala Grimm">Simsala Grimm</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Brothers_Grimm_(film)" title="The Brothers Grimm (film)">The Brothers Grimm</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Grimm_Tales_(play)" title="Grimm Tales (play)">Grimm Tales</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sisters_Grimm" title="The Sisters Grimm">The Sisters Grimm</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fairy_tale" title="Fairy tale">Fairy tale</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/American_McGee%27s_Grimm" title="American McGee's Grimm">American McGee's Grimm</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/German_Fairy_Tale_Route" title="German Fairy Tale Route">German Fairy Tale Route</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Grimm_(TV_series)" title="Grimm (TV series)">Grimm</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_(TV_series)" title="Once Upon a Time (TV series)">Once Upon a Time</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_10th_Kingdom" title="The 10th Kingdom">The 10th Kingdom</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Grimm_Variations" title="The Grimm Variations">The Grimm Variations</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Brothers_Grimm" title="Category:Brothers Grimm">Category</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Brothers_Grimm" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Brothers Grimm">Commons</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="&quot;Cinderella&quot;_by_Charles_Perrault_and_the_Brothers_Grimm" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cinderella" title="Template:Cinderella"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cinderella" title="Template talk:Cinderella"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cinderella" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cinderella"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="&quot;Cinderella&quot;_by_Charles_Perrault_and_the_Brothers_Grimm" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">"<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cinderella</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Perrault" title="Charles Perrault">Charles Perrault</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Brothers_Grimm" title="Brothers Grimm">Brothers Grimm</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Universe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Universe</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Characters" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buttons_(pantomime)" title="Buttons (pantomime)">Buttons</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cinderella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugly_sisters" title="Ugly sisters">Ugly sisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairy_godmother" title="Fairy godmother">Fairy godmother</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wicked_stepmother" class="mw-redirect" title="Wicked stepmother">Wicked stepmother</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Charming" title="Prince Charming">Prince Charming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National<br />variation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bawang_Merah_Bawang_Putih" title="Bawang Merah Bawang Putih">Bawang Merah Bawang Putih</a> (Malay and Indonesian)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beauty_and_Pock_Face" title="Beauty and Pock Face">Beauty and Pock Face</a> (Chinese)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABj%C5%8D-hime" title="Chūjō-hime">Chūjō-hime</a> (Japanese)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair,_Brown_and_Trembling" title="Fair, Brown and Trembling">Fair, Brown and Trembling</a> (Irish)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finette_Cendron" title="Finette Cendron">Finette Cendron</a> (French)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Knight_(fairy_tale)" title="The Green Knight (fairy tale)">The Green Knight</a> (Danish)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katie_Woodencloak" title="Katie Woodencloak">Katie Woodencloak</a> (Norwegian)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongjwi_and_Patjwi" title="Kongjwi and Patjwi">Kongjwi and Patjwi</a> (Korean)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_(Philippine_fairy_tale)" title="Maria (Philippine fairy tale)">Maria</a> (Philippines)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ochikubo_Monogatari" title="Ochikubo Monogatari">Ochikubo Monogatari</a></i> (Japanese)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Rhodopis" title="Rhodopis">Rhodopis</a>" (Greek)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rushen_Coatie" title="Rushen Coatie">Rushen Coatie</a> (Scottish)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sharp_Grey_Sheep" title="The Sharp Grey Sheep">The Sharp Grey Sheep</a> (Scottish)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_T%E1%BA%A5m_and_C%C3%A1m" title="The Story of Tấm and Cám">The Story of Tấm and Cám</a> (Vietnamese)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sumiyoshi_Monogatari" title="Sumiyoshi Monogatari">Sumiyoshi Monogatari</a></i> (Japanese)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_True_Bride" title="The True Bride">The True Bride</a> (German)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Birch" title="The Wonderful Birch">The Wonderful Birch</a> (Russian)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye_Xian" title="Ye Xian">Ye Xian</a> (Chinese)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacinda_Vidrio" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacinda Vidrio">Jacinda Vidrio</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Catskin" title="Catskin">Catskin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods" title="Into the Woods">Into the Woods</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods_(film)" title="Into the Woods (film)">Into the Woods</a></i> (2014 film)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Politically_Correct_Bedtime_Stories" title="Politically Correct Bedtime Stories">Politically Correct Bedtime Stories</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Disney%27s_Cinderella_characters" title="List of Disney's Cinderella characters">Disney's characters</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stop!_Look!_and_Laugh!" title="Stop! Look! and Laugh!">Stop! Look! and Laugh!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Waltz_Suite_(Prokofiev)" title="Waltz Suite (Prokofiev)">Waltz Suite</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Cinderella_Two_Goes_East" title="Black Cinderella Two Goes East">Black Cinderella Two Goes East</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella%27s_Stepsister" title="Cinderella's Stepsister">Cinderella's Stepsister</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underdog" title="Underdog">Cinderella</a> (sports)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lying_to_Be_Perfect" title="Lying to Be Perfect">Lying to Be Perfect</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xuxa_em_O_Mist%C3%A9rio_de_Feiurinha" title="Xuxa em O Mistério de Feiurinha">Xuxa em O Mistério de Feiurinha</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella%27s_Eyes" title="Cinderella's Eyes">Cinderella's Eyes</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Breaks_the_Internet" title="Ralph Breaks the Internet">Ralph Breaks the Internet</a></i> (2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Male<br />versions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Askeladden" title="Askeladden">Askeladden</a> or Boots (Norwegian)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fire_Boy_(Japanese_folktale)" title="Fire Boy (Japanese folktale)">Fire Boy</a> (Japanese)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Media" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Media</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1899_film)" title="Cinderella (1899 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1899)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_or_the_Glass_Slipper" title="Cinderella or the Glass Slipper">Cinderella or the Glass Slipper</a></i> (1912)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1914_film)" title="Cinderella (1914 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Lowland_Cinderella" title="A Lowland Cinderella">A Lowland Cinderella</a></i> (1921)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Kiss_for_Cinderella_(film)" title="A Kiss for Cinderella (film)">A Kiss for Cinderella</a></i> (1925)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ella_Cinders_(film)" title="Ella Cinders (film)">Ella Cinders</a></i> (1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Shoes_(1935_film)" title="The Magic Shoes (1935 film)">The Magic Shoes</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/First_Love_(1939_film)" title="First Love (1939 film)">First Love</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Princess_Cinderella" title="Princess Cinderella">Princess Cinderella</a></i> (1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1947_film)" title="Cinderella (1947 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Slipper_(film)" title="The Glass Slipper (film)">The Glass Slipper</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1955_film)" title="Cinderella (1955 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderfella" title="Cinderfella">Cinderfella</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stop!_Look!_and_Laugh!" title="Stop! Look! and Laugh!">Stop! Look! and Laugh!</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/More_Than_a_Miracle" title="More Than a Miracle">More Than a Miracle</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/T%C5%99i_o%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1ky_pro_Popelku" class="mw-redirect" title="Tři oříšky pro Popelku">Tři oříšky pro Popelku</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Slipper_and_the_Rose" title="The Slipper and the Rose">The Slipper and the Rose</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1979_film)" title="Cinderella (1979 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_%2780" title="Cinderella '80">Cinderella '80</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maid_to_Order" title="Maid to Order">Maid to Order</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lua_de_Cristal" title="Lua de Cristal">Lua de Cristal</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/If_the_Shoe_Fits_(film)" title="If the Shoe Fits (film)">If the Shoe Fits</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ever_After" title="Ever After">Ever After</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ella_Enchanted_(film)" title="Ella Enchanted (film)">Ella Enchanted</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2006_film)" title="Cinderella (2006 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle:_A_Modern_Cinderella_Tale" title="Elle: A Modern Cinderella Tale">Elle: A Modern Cinderella Tale</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rags_(2012_film)" title="Rags (2012 film)">Rags</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2021_American_film)" title="Cinderella (2021 American film)">Cinderella</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sneakerella" title="Sneakerella">Sneakerella</a></i> (2022)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story_(film_series)" title="A Cinderella Story (film series)"><i>A Cinderella Story</i> series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story" title="A Cinderella Story">A Cinderella Story</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Another_Cinderella_Story" title="Another Cinderella Story">Another Cinderella Story</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story:_Once_Upon_a_Song" title="A Cinderella Story: Once Upon a Song">Once Upon a Song</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story:_If_the_Shoe_Fits" title="A Cinderella Story: If the Shoe Fits">If the Shoe Fits</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story:_Christmas_Wish" title="A Cinderella Story: Christmas Wish">Christmas Wish</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story:_Starstruck" title="A Cinderella Story: Starstruck">Starstruck</a></i> (2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(franchise)" title="Cinderella (franchise)">Disney's <i>Cinderella</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1950_film)" title="Cinderella (1950 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_II:_Dreams_Come_True" title="Cinderella II: Dreams Come True">Dreams Come True</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_III:_A_Twist_in_Time" title="Cinderella III: A Twist in Time">A Twist in Time</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2015_American_film)" title="Cinderella (2015 American film)">Cinderella</a></i> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Animation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_Blues" title="Cinderella Blues">Cinderella Blues</a></i> (1931)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Poor_Cinderella" title="Poor Cinderella">Poor Cinderella</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_Meets_Fella" title="Cinderella Meets Fella">Cinderella Meets Fella</a></i> (1938)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swing_Shift_Cinderella" title="Swing Shift Cinderella">Swing Shift Cinderella</a></i> (1945)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Fistory" title="Ancient Fistory">Ancient Fistory</a></i> (1953)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%B1orella_and_the_Glass_Huarache" title="Señorella and the Glass Huarache">Señorella and the Glass Huarache</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1979_film)" title="Cinderella (1979 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tender_Tale_of_Cinderella_Penguin" title="The Tender Tale of Cinderella Penguin">The Tender Tale of Cinderella Penguin</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Riddle" title="The Magic Riddle">The Magic Riddle</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Happily_N%27Ever_After" title="Happily N'Ever After">Happily N'Ever After</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Year_of_the_Fish" title="Year of the Fish">Year of the Fish</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_the_Cat" title="Cinderella the Cat">Cinderella the Cat</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Charming_(film)" title="Charming (film)">Charming</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_and_the_Secret_Prince" title="Cinderella and the Secret Prince">Cinderella and the Secret Prince</a></i> (2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hey,_Cinderella!" title="Hey, Cinderella!">Hey, Cinderella!</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cindy_(film)" title="Cindy (film)">Cindy</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(TV_series)" title="Cinderella (TV series)">Cinderella Monogatari</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1997_film)" title="Cinderella (1997 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CinderElmo" title="CinderElmo">CinderElmo</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2000_film)" title="Cinderella (2000 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Was_a_Rat" title="I Was a Rat">I Was a Rat/Cinderella and Me</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Cenicienta_(TV_series)" title="La Cenicienta (TV series)">La Cenicienta</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bawang_Merah_Bawang_Putih_(TV_series)" title="Bawang Merah Bawang Putih (TV series)">Bawang Merah Bawang Putih</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Floricienta" title="Floricienta">Floricienta</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Floribella#Floribella_Brazil" title="Floribella">Floribella</a></i> (2005 Brazil)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Floribella#Portugal" title="Floribella">Floribella</a></i> (2006 Portugal)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grazilda" title="Grazilda">Grazilda</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rags_(2012_film)" title="Rags (2012 film)">Rags</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aik_Nayee_Cinderella" title="Aik Nayee Cinderella">Aik Nayee Cinderella</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Descendants:_The_Rise_of_Red" title="Descendants: The Rise of Red">Descendants: The Rise of Red</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literary<br />adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Celestina_(novel)" title="Celestina (novel)">Celestina</a></i> (1791)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ella_Cinders" title="Ella Cinders">Ella Cinders</a></i> (1925–1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella,_or_the_Little_Glass_Slipper" title="Cinderella, or the Little Glass Slipper">Cinderella, or the Little Glass Slipper</a></i> (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nine_Coaches_Waiting" title="Nine Coaches Waiting">Nine Coaches Waiting</a></i> (1958)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Coachman_Rat" title="The Coachman Rat">The Coachman Rat</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Witches_Abroad" title="Witches Abroad">Witches Abroad</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ella_Enchanted" title="Ella Enchanted">Ella Enchanted</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Was_a_Rat!:_or,_The_Scarlet_Slippers" class="mw-redirect" title="I Was a Rat!: or, The Scarlet Slippers">I Was a Rat!: or, The Scarlet Slippers</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Just_Ella" title="Just Ella">Just Ella</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Confessions_of_an_Ugly_Stepsister" title="Confessions of an Ugly Stepsister">Confessions of an Ugly Stepsister</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Cinderella" title="Chinese Cinderella">Chinese Cinderella</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fairy_Godmother_(novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Fairy Godmother (novel)">The Fairy Godmother</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_and_Ashes" class="mw-redirect" title="Phoenix and Ashes">Phoenix and Ashes</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bella_at_Midnight" title="Bella at Midnight">Bella at Midnight</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ash_(novel)" title="Ash (novel)">Ash</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Glass" title="Princess of Glass">Princess of Glass</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinder_(novel)" title="Cinder (novel)">Cinder</a></i> (2012)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Opera</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cendrillon_(Isouard)" title="Cendrillon (Isouard)">Cendrillon</a></i> (1810 Isouard)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Cenerentola" title="La Cenerentola">La Cenerentola</a></i> (1817 Rossini)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cendrillon" title="Cendrillon">Cendrillon</a></i> (1899 Massenet)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cendrillon_(Viardot)" title="Cendrillon (Viardot)">Cendrillon</a></i> (1904 Viardot)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Cenicienta" title="La Cenicienta">La Cenicienta</a></i> (1966 Hen)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Deutscher)" title="Cinderella (Deutscher)">Cinderella</a></i> (2016 Deutscher)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ballet</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Fitinhof-Schell)" title="Cinderella (Fitinhof-Schell)">Cinderella</a></i> (1893 Fitinhof-Schell)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aschenbr%C3%B6del" title="Aschenbrödel">Aschenbrödel</a></i> (1900 Strauss-Bayer)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Prokofiev)" title="Cinderella (Prokofiev)">Cinderella</a></i> (1945 Prokofiev)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Ashton)" title="Cinderella (Ashton)">Cinderella</a></i> (1948 Ashton)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musicals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_and_the_Prince,_or_The_Castle_of_Heart%27s_Desire" title="Cinderella and the Prince, or The Castle of Heart's Desire">Cinderella and the Prince, or The Castle of Heart's Desire</a></i> (1904)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Stubborn_Cinderella" title="A Stubborn Cinderella">A Stubborn Cinderella</a></i> (1909)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Cinders" title="Mr. Cinders">Mr. Cinders</a></i> (1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Rodgers_and_Hammerstein_musical)" title="Cinderella (Rodgers and Hammerstein musical)">Cinderella</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cindy_(musical)" title="Cindy (musical)">Cindy</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Penny_Friend" title="The Penny Friend">The Penny Friend</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Slipper_and_the_Rose_(musical)" title="The Slipper and the Rose (musical)">The Slipper and the Rose</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods" title="Into the Woods">Into the Woods</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Soho_Cinders" title="Soho Cinders">Soho Cinders</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rodgers_%2B_Hammerstein%27s_Cinderella_(Beane_musical)" title="Rodgers + Hammerstein's Cinderella (Beane musical)">Cinderella</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Lloyd_Webber_musical)" title="Cinderella (Lloyd Webber musical)">Cinderella</a></i> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Plays <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Kiss_for_Cinderella" title="A Kiss for Cinderella">A Kiss for Cinderella</a></i> (1916)</li></ul></li> <li>Comics <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella:_From_Fabletown_with_Love" title="Cinderella: From Fabletown with Love">Cinderella: From Fabletown with Love</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderalla" title="Cinderalla">Cinderalla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ella_Cinders" title="Ella Cinders">Ella Cinders</a></i> (1925–1961)</li></ul></li> <li>Games <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinders_(video_game)" title="Cinders (video game)">Cinders</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Pantomime <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sinderella" title="Sinderella">Sinderella</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Spread_a_Little_Happiness" title="Spread a Little Happiness">Spread a Little Happiness</a>" (1929)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bibbidi-Bobbidi-Boo" title="Bibbidi-Bobbidi-Boo">Bibbidi-Bobbidi-Boo</a>" (1949)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/A_Dream_Is_a_Wish_Your_Heart_Makes" title="A Dream Is a Wish Your Heart Makes">A Dream Is a Wish Your Heart Makes</a>" (1950)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Vince_Gill_song)" title="Cinderella (Vince Gill song)">Cinderella</a>" (1987)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hey_Cinderella" title="Hey Cinderella">Hey Cinderella</a>" (1993)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/It%27s_Midnight_Cinderella" title="It's Midnight Cinderella">It's Midnight Cinderella</a>" (1996)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Sweetbox_song)" title="Cinderella (Sweetbox song)">Cinderella</a>" (2001)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Shakaya_song)" title="Cinderella (Shakaya song)">Cinderella</a>" (2002)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(i5_song)" title="Cinderella (i5 song)">Cinderella</a>" (2003)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Stealing_Cinderella" title="Stealing Cinderella">Stealing Cinderella</a>" (2007)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(Steven_Curtis_Chapman_song)" title="Cinderella (Steven Curtis Chapman song)">Cinderella</a>" (2007)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/C%5CC_(Cinderella%5CComplex)" title="C\C (Cinderella\Complex)">C\C (Cinderella\Complex)</a>" (2008)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bad_Cinderella" class="mw-redirect" title="Bad Cinderella">Bad Cinderella</a>" (2020)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Million_to_One" title="Million to One">Million to One</a>" (2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Cinderella_Story_(soundtrack)" title="A Cinderella Story (soundtrack)">A Cinderella Story</a></i> (2004 soundtrack)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Princess_Favorites" title="Disney's Princess Favorites">Disney's Princess Favorites</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2013_cast_album)" title="Cinderella (2013 cast album)">Cinderella</a></i> (2013 cast album)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella:_Original_Motion_Picture_Soundtrack" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinderella: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack">Cinderella</a></i> (2015 soundtrack)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(2021_soundtrack)" title="Cinderella (2021 soundtrack)">Cinderella</a></i> (2021 soundtrack)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sociology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_complex" title="Cinderella complex">Cinderella complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_effect" title="Cinderella effect">Cinderella effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cinderella_Movement" title="The Cinderella Movement">The Cinderella Movement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commercials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Coach_for_Cinderella" title="A Coach for Cinderella">A Coach for Cinderella</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Ride_for_Cinderella" title="A Ride for Cinderella">A Ride for Cinderella</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adult</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinder_Ellen_up_too_Late" title="Cinder Ellen up too Late">Cinder Ellen up too Late</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cinderella_(1977_film)" title="Cinderella (1977 film)">Cinderella</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Naughty_Cinderella" title="Naughty Cinderella">Naughty Cinderella</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Cinderella" title="Category:Cinderella">Category</a></li></ul> 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