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讞讬讬讜 讜诪讜转讜 砖诇 讻讚讜专 讛讗专抓: 讗讬讱 诪讚注 讛讗住讟专讜讘讬讜诇讜讙讬讛 诪砖专讟讟 讗转 讙讜专诇讜 砖诇 注讜诇诪谞讜 - Peter Douglas Ward - Google Books

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>讞讬讬讜 讜诪讜转讜 砖诇 讻讚讜专 讛讗专抓: 讗讬讱 诪讚注 讛讗住讟专讜讘讬讜诇讜讙讬讛 诪砖专讟讟 讗转 讙讜专诇讜 砖诇 注讜诇诪谞讜 - Peter Douglas Ward - Google Books</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb/kl_about_this_book_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><script src="/books/javascript/atb_a33f2a89320471e58c940b9287b9d4eb__en.js"></script><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%95_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8.html?id=P0OStgAACAAJ"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%95_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8.html?id=P0OStgAACAAJ"/><meta name="title" content="讞讬讬讜 讜诪讜转讜 砖诇 讻讚讜专 讛讗专抓"/><meta name="description" content="Planet Earth is middle-aged. Science has worked hard to piece together the story of the evolution of our world up to this point, but only recently have we developed the understanding and the tools to describe the entire life cycle of a planet. Ward and Brownlee, a geologist and an astronomer respectively, combine their knowledge of how the critical sustaining systems of our planet evolve through time with their understanding of the life cycles of stars and solar systems, to tell the story of the second half of Earth&#39;s life. The process of evolution will essentially reverse itself: life as we know it will subside until only the simplest forms remain. Eventually, they too will disappear. The oceans will evaporate, the atmosphere will degrade, and, as the sun slowly expands, Earth itself will eventually meet a fiery end. --From publisher description."/><meta property="og:title" content="讞讬讬讜 讜诪讜转讜 砖诇 讻讚讜专 讛讗专抓"/><meta property="og:type" content="book"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Google Books"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=P0OStgAACAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;img=1&amp;zoom=1"/><link rel="image_src" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/content?id=P0OStgAACAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;img=1&amp;zoom=1"/><script></script><style>#gbar,#guser{font-size:13px;padding-top:1px !important;}#gbar{height:22px}#guser{padding-bottom:7px !important;text-align:right}.gbh,.gbd{border-top:1px solid #c9d7f1;font-size:1px}.gbh{height:0;position:absolute;top:24px;width:100%}@media all{.gb1{height:22px;margin-right:.5em;vertical-align:top}#gbar{float:left}}a.gb1,a.gb4{text-decoration:underline !important}a.gb1,a.gb4{color:#00c !important}.gbi .gb4{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gb4{color:#900 !important} #gbar { padding:.3em .6em !important;}</style></head><body class=""><div id=gbar><nobr><a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tab=pw">Search</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/imghp?hl=en&tab=pi">Images</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://maps.google.com.sg/maps?hl=en&tab=pl">Maps</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://play.google.com/?hl=en&tab=p8">Play</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.youtube.com/?tab=p1">YouTube</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://news.google.com/?tab=pn">News</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=pm">Gmail</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://drive.google.com/?tab=po">Drive</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.google.com.sg/intl/en/about/products?tab=ph"><u>More</u> &raquo;</a></nobr></div><div id=guser width=100%><nobr><span id=gbn class=gbi></span><span id=gbf class=gbf></span><span id=gbe></span><a target=_top id=gb_70 href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DP0OStgAACAAJ%26dq%3Dinauthor:%2522Donald%2BBrownlee%2522%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26redir_esc%3Dy&hl=en&ec=GAZACg" class=gb4>Sign in</a></nobr></div><div class=gbh style=left:0></div><div class=gbh style=right:0></div><div role="alert" style="position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0;"><a href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=P0OStgAACAAJ&amp;dq=inauthor:%22Donald+Brownlee%22&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;redir_esc=y&amp;output=html_text" title="Screen reader users: click this link for accessible mode. 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Science has worked hard to piece together the story of the evolution of our world up to this point, but only recently have we developed the understanding and the tools to describe the entire life cycle of a planet. Ward and Brownlee, a geologist and an astronomer respectively, combine their knowledge of how the critical sustaining systems of our planet evolve through time with their understanding of the life cycles of stars and solar systems, to tell the story of the second half of Earth's life. The process of evolution will essentially reverse itself: life as we know it will subside until only the simplest forms remain. Eventually, they too will disappear. The oceans will evaporate, the atmosphere will degrade, and, as the sun slowly expands, Earth itself will eventually meet a fiery end. --From publisher description.</div></div></div><div class="search_box_wrapper"></div></td> </tr></table><div id="summary-second-column"></div></div></div></div></div><div class=vertical_module_list_row><h3 class="about_title">Bibliographic information</h3><div class="about_content" id="metadata_content" style="padding-bottom:.3em"><div class="metadata_sectionwrap"><table id="metadata_content_table"><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label">Title</td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=rtl>讞讬讬讜 讜诪讜转讜 砖诇 讻讚讜专 讛讗专抓: 讗讬讱 诪讚注 讛讗住讟专讜讘讬讜诇讜讙讬讛 诪砖专讟讟 讗转 讙讜专诇讜 砖诇 注讜诇诪谞讜</span><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=bibliogroup:%22Sifriyat+ofa%E1%B8%B3im+mada%CA%BB%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=1"><i><span dir=ltr>Sifriyat ofa岣砳m mada驶</span></i></a><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=bibliogroup:%22Sifriyat+ofa%E1%B8%B3im%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=1"><i><span dir=ltr>Sifriyat ofa岣砳m</span></i></a><br><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=bibliogroup:%22%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9D+%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A2%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=1"><i><span dir=rtl>讗驻拽讬诐 诪讚注</span></i></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Author</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><a class="primary" href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tbo=p&amp;tbm=bks&amp;q=inauthor:%22Peter+Douglas+Ward%22&amp;source=gbs_metadata_r&amp;cad=1"><span dir=ltr>Peter Douglas Ward</span></a></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Publisher</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=rtl>注诐 注讜讘讚, 2006</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>ISBN</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>9651318325, 9789651318320</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Length</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><span dir=ltr>191 pages</span></td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td>&nbsp</td><td>&nbsp</td></tr><tr class="metadata_row"><td class="metadata_label"><span dir=ltr>Export Citation</span></td><td class="metadata_value"><a class="gb-button " href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/download/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%95_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8.bibtex?id=P0OStgAACAAJ&amp;output=bibtex"><span dir=ltr>BiBTeX</span></a>&nbsp;<a class="gb-button " href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/download/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%95_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8.enw?id=P0OStgAACAAJ&amp;output=enw"><span dir=ltr>EndNote</span></a>&nbsp;<a class="gb-button " href="https://books.google.com.sg/books/download/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%95_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8.ris?id=P0OStgAACAAJ&amp;output=ris"><span dir=ltr>RefMan</span></a></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div><script>_OC_addFlags({Host:"https://books.google.com.sg/", IsBrowsingHistoryEnabled:1, IsZipitFolderCollectionEnabled:1, IsBooksUnifiedLeftNavEnabled:1, IsBooksRentalEnabled:1});_OC_Run({"is_cobrand":false,"sign_in_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.com.sg/books%3Fid%3DP0OStgAACAAJ%26dq%3Dinauthor:%2522Donald%2BBrownlee%2522%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26redir_esc%3Dy\u0026hl=en"}, {"volume_id":"P0OStgAACAAJ","is_ebook":false,"volumeresult":{"has_flowing_text":false,"has_scanned_text":false,"can_download_pdf":false,"can_download_epub":false,"is_pdf_drm_enabled":false,"is_epub_drm_enabled":false},"sample_url":"https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=P0OStgAACAAJ\u0026source=gbs_atb_hover","is_browsable":false,"is_public_domain":false}, {});</script><div id="footer_table" style="font-size:83%;text-align:center;position:relative;top:20px;height:4.5em;margin-top:2em"><div style="margin-bottom:8px"><a href="/intl/en/googlebooks/about.html"><nobr><nobr>About Google Books</nobr></nobr></a> - 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