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padding-right: 3em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left">You can help <b>expand this article with text translated from <a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8" class="extiw" title="ar:حزاب">the corresponding article</a> in Arabic</b>.  <i><small>(December 2020)</small></i> <small>Click [show] for important translation instructions.</small></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?&u=https%3A%2F%2Far.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8&sl=ar&tl=en&prev=_t&hl=en">View</a> a machine-translated version of the Arabic article.</li> <li>Machine translation, like <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deepl.com">DeepL</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/">Google Translate</a>, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm 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A model attribution edit summary is <code>Content in this edit is translated from the existing Arabic Wikipedia article at [[:ar:حزاب]]; see its history for attribution.</code></li> <li>You may also add the template <code>{{Translated|ar|حزاب}}</code> to the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Hezzab" title="Talk:Hezzab">talk page</a>.</li> <li>For more guidance, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Translation" title="Wikipedia:Translation">Wikipedia:Translation</a>.</li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Essay-like plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-essay-like" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" 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0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Algeria" title="Category:Algeria">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Algerian_Islamic_reference" title="Algerian Islamic reference">Algerian Islamic reference</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center" style="background-color:#BBDD99"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:312px;max-width:312px;background-color:#BBDD99;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#BBDD99;width:102px;max-width:102px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Muhammad_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Muhammad_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg/100px-Muhammad_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Muhammad_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg/150px-Muhammad_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Muhammad_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg/200px-Muhammad_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2274" data-file-height="2273" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#BBDD99;width:102px;max-width:102px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Allah_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Allah_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg/100px-Allah_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Allah_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg/150px-Allah_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Allah_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg/200px-Allah_Masjid_an-Nabawi_Calligraphy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2275" data-file-height="2273" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="background-color:#BBDD99;width:102px;max-width:102px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Emblem_of_Algeria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/National_Emblem_of_Algeria.svg/100px-National_Emblem_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/National_Emblem_of_Algeria.svg/150px-National_Emblem_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/National_Emblem_of_Algeria.svg/200px-National_Emblem_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="695" data-file-height="695" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Religious_Affairs_and_Endowments_(Algeria)" title="Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments (Algeria)">Institutions</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Religious_Affairs_and_Endowments_(Algeria)" title="Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments (Algeria)">Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algerian_high_islamic_council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Algerian high islamic council (page does not exist)">Algerian high islamic council</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1)" class="extiw" title="ar:المجلس الإسلامي الأعلى (الجزائر)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algerian_fiqh_academy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Algerian fiqh academy (page does not exist)">Algerian fiqh academy</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:المجمع الفقهي الجزائري">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algerian_scientific_council_of_fatwa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Algerian scientific council of fatwa (page does not exist)">Algerian scientific council of fatwa</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A1_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1)" class="extiw" title="ar:المجلس العلمي للإفتاء (الجزائر)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algerian_forum_of_maliki_fiqh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Algerian forum of maliki fiqh (page does not exist)">Algerian forum of maliki fiqh</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:ملتقى الفقه المالكي">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Union_of_Algerian_Zawiyas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Union of Algerian Zawiyas (page does not exist)">National Union of Algerian Zawiyas</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الاتحاد الوطني للزوايا الجزائرية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dar_al-Imam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dar al-Imam (page does not exist)">Dar al-Imam</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85" class="extiw" title="ar:دار الإمام">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dar_al-Quran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dar al-Quran (page does not exist)">Dar al-Quran</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%86" class="extiw" title="ar:دار القرآن">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quranic_readings_institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quranic readings institute (page does not exist)">Quranic readings institute</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7%D8%AA" class="extiw" title="ar:معهد القراءات">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Agency_for_the_implementation_and_management_of_Djamaa_el_Djaza%C3%AFr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Agency for the implementation and management of Djamaa el Djazaïr (page does not exist)">National Agency for the implementation and management of Djamaa el Djazaïr</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1" class="extiw" title="ar:الوكالة الوطنية لإنجاز وتسيير جامع الجزائر">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_crescent_control_committee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National crescent control committee (page does not exist)">National crescent control committee</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:اللجنة الوطنية لمراقبة الأهلة">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_office_for_Hajj_and_Umrah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National office for Hajj and Umrah (page does not exist)">National office for Hajj and Umrah</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AC_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الديوان الوطني للحج والعمرة">ar</a>]</span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Algeria" title="Islam in Algeria">Islam in Algeria</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Algeria" title="Religion in Algeria">Religion in Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muftis_of_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Muftis of Algeria">Muftis of Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosques_of_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosques of Algeria">Mosques of Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cemeteries_of_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Cemeteries of Algeria">Cemeteries of Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_mosques_in_Algiers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of mosques in Algiers (page does not exist)">List of mosques in Algiers</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1" class="extiw" title="ar:قائمة المساجد في ولاية الجزائر">ar</a>]</span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Quran_in_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Quran in Algeria">Quran in Algeria</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quran" title="Quran">Quran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsh_recitation" title="Warsh recitation">Warsh recitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algeria_Quran" title="Algeria Quran">Algeria Quran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaalibia_Quran" title="Thaalibia Quran">Thaalibia Quran</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Sunnism_in_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunnism in Algeria">Sunnism in Algeria</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sunnism" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunnism">Sunnism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam_in_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunni Islam in Algeria">Sunni Islam in Algeria</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Malikism_in_Algeria" title="Malikism in Algeria">Malikism in Algeria</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malikism" class="mw-redirect" title="Malikism">Malikism</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Sufism_in_Algeria" title="Sufism in Algeria">Sufism in Algeria</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Muslim_saints_of_Algeria" title="List of Muslim saints of Algeria">List of Muslim saints of Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyas_of_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Zawiyas of Algeria">Zawiyas of Algeria</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Algeria" title="Public holidays in Algeria">Celebrations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Algeria" title="Public holidays in Algeria">Public holidays in Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashura" title="Ashura">Ashura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashura_in_Algeria" title="Ashura in Algeria">Ashura in Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawlid" title="Mawlid">Mawlid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawlid_in_Algeria" title="Mawlid in Algeria">Mawlid in Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawsim" title="Mawsim">Mawsim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebiba" title="Sebiba">Sebiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweeza" title="Tweeza">Tweeza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wezeea" title="Wezeea">Wezeea</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Sufi_Orders" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi Orders">Sufi Orders</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alawiyya_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alawiyya (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Alawiyya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:علاوية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chabiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chabiyya (page does not exist)">Chabiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darqawiyya" title="Darqawiyya">Darqawiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dardouriyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dardouriyya (page does not exist)">Dardouriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Habibiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Habibiyya (page does not exist)">Habibiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hansaliyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hansaliyya (page does not exist)">Hansaliyya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:حنصالية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isawiyya" title="Isawiyya">Isawiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karzaziyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karzaziyya (page does not exist)">Karzaziyya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الطريقة الكرزازية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalwati_order" title="Khalwati order">Khalwatiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madyaniyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madyaniyya (page does not exist)">Madyaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasiriyya" title="Nasiriyya">Nasiriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omariyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omariyya (page does not exist)">Omariyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ouazzaniyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ouazzaniyya (page does not exist)">Ouazzaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya">Qadiriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahmaniyya" title="Rahmaniyya">Rahmaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senusiyya" title="Senusiyya">Senusiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadhili" title="Shadhili">Shadhiliyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheikhiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheikhiyya (page does not exist)">Sheikhiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ta%C3%AFbiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taïbiyya (page does not exist)">Taïbiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijaniyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Tijaniyya">Tijaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Youssoufiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Youssoufiyya (page does not exist)">Youssoufiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Za%C3%AFaniyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaïaniyya (page does not exist)">Zaïaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zarrouqiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zarrouqiyya (page does not exist)">Zarrouqiyya</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Zawiyas_of_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Zawiyas of Algeria">Zawiyas of Algeria</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zawiya_Thaalibia_(Algiers)" title="Zawiya Thaalibia (Algiers)">Zawiya Thaalibia (Algiers)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiya_Thaalibia_(Issers)" title="Zawiya Thaalibia (Issers)">Zawiya Thaalibia (Issers)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyet_Sidi_Amar_Cherif" title="Zawiyet Sidi Amar Cherif">Zawiyet Sidi Amar Cherif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyet_Sidi_Boumerdassi" title="Zawiyet Sidi Boumerdassi">Zawiyet Sidi Boumerdassi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyet_Sidi_Boushaki" title="Zawiyet Sidi Boushaki">Zawiyet Sidi Boushaki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_M%27hamed_Bou_Qobrine_(Algiers)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine (Algiers) (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine (Algiers)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي أمحمد بوقبرين">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_M%27hamed_Bou_Qobrine_(Bounouh)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine (Bounouh) (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine (Bounouh)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AD" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية بونوح">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Saadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Saadi (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Saadi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سي السعدي">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Amar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Amar (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Amar</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaou%C3%AFa_de_Sidi_Amar" class="extiw" title="fr:Zaouïa de Sidi Amar">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiya_Belka%C3%AFdia_(Algiers)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiya Belkaïdia (Algiers) (page does not exist)">Zawiya Belkaïdia (Algiers)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaou%C3%AFa_de_Sidi_Belka%C3%AFd" class="extiw" title="fr:Zaouïa de Sidi Belkaïd">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiya_Belka%C3%AFdia_(Oran)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiya Belkaïdia (Oran) (page does not exist)">Zawiya Belkaïdia (Oran)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الزاوية البلقايدية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_El_Hamel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet El Hamel (page does not exist)">Zawiyet El Hamel</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية الهامل">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_M%27Hamed_Saadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi M'Hamed Saadi (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi M'Hamed Saadi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي أمحمد السعدي">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Ali_Debbaghi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Ali Debbaghi (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Ali Debbaghi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي علي الدباغي">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Ghobrini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Ghobrini (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Ghobrini</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية الغبارنة">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Salem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Salem (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Salem</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي سالم">ar</a>]</span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Cult" title="Cult">Cult</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raising_hands_in_Dua" class="mw-redirect" title="Raising hands in Dua">Raising hands in Dua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qunut" title="Qunut">Qunut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hizb_Rateb" title="Hizb Rateb">Hizb Rateb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salka_(Sufism)" title="Salka (Sufism)">Salka</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hezzab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bash_Hezzab" title="Bash Hezzab">Bash Hezzab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nass_al-Houdhour" title="Nass al-Houdhour">Nass al-Houdhour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dua" title="Dua">Dua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">Dhikr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wird_(Sufism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wird (Sufism)">Wird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wazifa" title="Wazifa">Wazifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wazifa_Zarruqiyya" title="Wazifa Zarruqiyya">Wazifa Zarruqiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazimi" title="Lazimi">Lazimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salat_al-Fatih" title="Salat al-Fatih">Salat al-Fatih</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks collapsible"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="font-size:88%; line-height:200%;"><span style="font-size:115%;"><span class="nobold">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Islam" title="Category:Islam">a series</a> on <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></span></span><br /><span style="font-size:200%;"><a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani,_Baghdad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg/200px-Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg/300px-Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg/400px-Tomb_of_Abdul_Qadir_Jilani%2C_Baghdad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="sidebar-caption">Tomb of <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">Abdul Qadir Gilani</a>, Baghdad, Iraq</div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Ideas</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdal" title="Abdal">Abdal</a></li> <li><span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar-Latn" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Al-Ins%C4%81n_al-K%C4%81mil" title="Al-Insān al-Kāmil">Al-Insān al-Kāmil</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baqaa" title="Baqaa">Baqaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dervish" title="Dervish">Dervish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhawq" title="Dhawq">Dhawq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakir" title="Fakir">Fakir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fana_(Sufism)" title="Fana (Sufism)">Fana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_(Sufism)" title="Hal (Sufism)">Hal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqiqa" title="Haqiqa">Haqiqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihsan" title="Ihsan">Ihsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irfan" title="Irfan">Irfan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishq" title="Ishq">Ishq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamat" title="Karamat">Karamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashf" title="Kashf">Kashf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lataif-e-Sitta" title="Lataif-e-Sitta">Lataif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manzil" title="Manzil">Manzil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27rifa" title="Ma'rifa">Ma'rifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maqam_(Sufism)" title="Maqam (Sufism)">Maqam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murid" title="Murid">Murid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murshid" title="Murshid">Murshid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nafs" title="Nafs">Nafs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C5%ABr_(Islam)" title="Nūr (Islam)">Nūr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalandar_(title)" title="Qalandar (title)">Qalandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qutb" title="Qutb">Qutb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silsila" title="Silsila">Silsila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_cosmology" title="Sufi cosmology">Sufi cosmology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_metaphysics" title="Sufi metaphysics">Sufi metaphysics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_philosophy" title="Sufi philosophy">Sufi philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_poetry" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi poetry">Sufi poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_psychology" title="Sufi psychology">Sufi psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salik" title="Salik">Salik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tazkiah" class="mw-redirect" title="Tazkiah">Tazkiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wali" title="Wali">Wali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaqeen" title="Yaqeen">Yaqeen</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Practices</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nasheed" title="Nasheed">Anasheed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">Dhikr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ha%E1%B8%8Dra" title="Haḍra">Haḍra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muraqabah" title="Muraqabah">Muraqabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qawwali" title="Qawwali">Qawwali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sama_(Sufism)" title="Sama (Sufism)">Sama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_whirling" title="Sufi whirling">Whirling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyarat" title="Ziyarat">Ziyarat</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Tariqa" title="Tariqa">Sufi orders</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alians" title="Alians">Alians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba_%27Alawiyya" title="Ba 'Alawiyya">Ba 'Alawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bektashi_Order" class="mw-redirect" title="Bektashi Order">Bektashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya">Qadiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chishti_Order" title="Chishti Order">Chishti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naqshbandi" title="Naqshbandi">Naqshbandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadhili" title="Shadhili">Shadhili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suhrawardiyya" title="Suhrawardiyya">Suhrawardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rifa%60i" class="mw-redirect" title="Rifa`i">Rifa`i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalwati_order" title="Khalwati order">Khalwati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahmaniyya" title="Rahmaniyya">Rahmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badawiyya" title="Badawiyya">Badawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desuqiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Desuqiyya">Desuqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijaniyyah" title="Tijaniyyah">Tijani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darqawiyya" title="Darqawiyya">Darqawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idrisiyya" title="Idrisiyya">Idrisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senusiyya" title="Senusiyya">Senusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayramiye" title="Bayramiye">Bayrami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelveti" title="Jelveti">Jelveti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maizbhandari" title="Maizbhandari">Maizbhandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malamatiyya" title="Malamatiyya">Malamati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouride" title="Mouride">Mouridi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCleymanc%C4%B1lar" title="Süleymancılar">Sülaymaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salihiyya" title="Salihiyya">Salihiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azeemiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Azeemiyya">Azeemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubrawiya" title="Kubrawiya">Kubrawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mevlevi_Order" title="Mevlevi Order">Mevlevi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shattari" class="mw-redirect" title="Shattari">Shattari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwaisi" title="Uwaisi">Uwaisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurufism" title="Hurufism">Hurufi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%27matull%C4%81h%C4%AB" title="Ni'matullāhī">Ni'matullāhī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuqtavi" title="Nuqtavi">Nuqtavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalandariyya" title="Qalandariyya">Qalandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safavid_order" title="Safavid order">Safavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahabiya" title="Zahabiya">Zahabiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akbariyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Akbariyya">Akbari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galibi_Order" title="Galibi Order">Galibi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqqani_Anjuman" title="Haqqani Anjuman">Haqqani Anjuman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inayati_Order" title="Inayati Order">Inayati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aissawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Aissawa">Issawiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerrahi" title="Jerrahi">Jerrahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madariyya" title="Madariyya">Madari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahdavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahdavia">Mahdavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noorbakshia_Islam" title="Noorbakshia Islam">Noorbakshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahediyeh" title="Zahediyeh">Zahedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zikri" class="mw-redirect" title="Zikri">Zikri</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">List of sufis</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufi_saints" title="List of Sufi saints">Notable early</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufis" title="List of Sufis">Notable modern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufi_singers" title="List of Sufi singers">Singers</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Topics in Sufism</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tawhid" title="Tawhid">Tawhid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharia" title="Sharia">Sharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tariqa" title="Tariqa">Tariqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqiqa" title="Haqiqa">Haqiqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27rifa" title="Ma'rifa">Ma'rifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sufi_art" title="Category:Sufi art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sufism" title="History of Sufism">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_music" title="Sufi music">Sufi music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persecution_of_Sufis" title="Persecution of Sufis">Persecution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyarat" title="Ziyarat">Ziyarat</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/27px-Allah-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/40px-Allah-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/54px-Allah-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="215" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Islam portal</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sufism" title="Template:Sufism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sufism" title="Template talk:Sufism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sufism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sufism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Hezzab</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">حَزَّاب</span>) is the <a href="/wiki/Hafiz_(Quran)" title="Hafiz (Quran)">hafiz</a> or <a href="/wiki/Q%C4%81ri%CA%BE" title="Qāriʾ">qāriʾ</a> supervising or participating in the <a href="/wiki/Hizb_Rateb" title="Hizb Rateb">Hizb Rateb</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mosques_in_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosques in Algeria">mosques</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zawiyas_in_Algeria" title="Zawiyas in Algeria">zawiyas in Algeria</a> according to the <a href="/wiki/Algerian_Islamic_reference" title="Algerian Islamic reference">Algerian Islamic reference</a> under the supervision of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Religious_Affairs_and_Endowments_(Algeria)" title="Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments (Algeria)">Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hezzab&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mosques_in_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosques in Algeria">Mosques in Algeria</a> recruit several <i>hezzabine</i> as salaried employees responsible for reciting the <a href="/wiki/Hizb_Rateb" title="Hizb Rateb">Hizb Rateb</a> on a daily basis, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Salka_(Sufism)" title="Salka (Sufism)">Salka</a> periodically, under the supervision of a <i><a href="/wiki/Bash_Hezzab" title="Bash Hezzab">Bash Hezzab</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As an example, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mosque_of_Sidi_Abderrahmane_Et-Thaalibi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mosque of Sidi Abderrahmane Et-Thaalibi (page does not exist)">Mosque of Sidi Abderrahmane Et-Thaalibi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" class="extiw" title="ar:مسجد سيدي عبد الرحمان">ar</a>]</span> had its employees such as <i>Wakil</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">Imam</a></i> and <i>Hezzab</i> among others.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characteristics">Characteristics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hezzab&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Characteristics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>hezzab</i> should be a <a href="/wiki/Hafiz_(Quran)" title="Hafiz (Quran)">hafiz</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Quran" title="Quran">Quran</a> as a whole, with the narration of <a href="/wiki/Warsh_recitation" title="Warsh recitation">Warsh recitation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When accomplishing the <a href="/wiki/Tilawa_(Quran)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tilawa (Quran)">Tilawa</a>, the condition of memorizing the entire Quran is due to the fact that it is not suitable and acceptable for him to read from the <a href="/wiki/Mus%27haf" class="mw-redirect" title="Mus'haf">Mus'haf</a> while he leads the group of readers (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">ناس الحضور</span>) and directing them at the same time.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is good for him to obtain a Quran <a href="/wiki/Idjaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Idjaza">Idjaza</a> from an accredited body such as a <a href="/wiki/Zawiyas_in_Algeria" title="Zawiyas in Algeria">zawiya</a> or an <i>Islamic institute</i> to prove his merit for the position and religious responsibility.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>And he must possess a strong vocal layer that allows him to dominate the voice over the entirety of the <a href="/wiki/Q%C4%81ri%CA%BE" title="Qāriʾ">qāriʾs</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Hizb_Rateb" title="Hizb Rateb">Hizb Rateb</a> recitation.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This is because the reading stations of the <i>hezzab</i> make its circle attractive, and dozens or even hundreds of worshipers visit the <a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">mosque</a> for the daily participation in this collective recitation.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the degree of skill, discipline, attractiveness of voice and performance, the <i>hezzab</i> can rise to the rank of <i><a href="/wiki/Bash_Hezzab" title="Bash Hezzab">Bash Hezzab</a></i> in the large mosques that contain many <i>hezzabine</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After that, he can be promoted to the rank of a <a href="/wiki/Muezzin" title="Muezzin">muezzin</a> and then <a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">imam</a>, as was done in the past in the <a href="/wiki/Mosques_in_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosques in Algeria">Algerian mosques</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zawiyas_in_Algeria" title="Zawiyas in Algeria">zawiyas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hezzab&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ivan_Bilibin_182.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hezzabine reading the Hizb Rateb"><img alt="Hezzabine reading the Hizb Rateb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Ivan_Bilibin_182.jpg/200px-Ivan_Bilibin_182.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Ivan_Bilibin_182.jpg/300px-Ivan_Bilibin_182.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Ivan_Bilibin_182.jpg/400px-Ivan_Bilibin_182.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1788" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Hezzabine</i> reading the <a href="/wiki/Hizb_Rateb" title="Hizb Rateb">Hizb Rateb</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Quran_Reading.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Hezzabine reading the Hizb Rateb"><img alt="Hezzabine reading the Hizb Rateb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Quran_Reading.JPG/200px-Quran_Reading.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Quran_Reading.JPG/300px-Quran_Reading.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Quran_Reading.JPG/400px-Quran_Reading.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Hezzabine</i> reading the <a href="/wiki/Hizb_Rateb" title="Hizb Rateb">Hizb Rateb</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 190px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bruner-Dvorak,_Rudolf_-_Bosna,_medresa_2_(ca_1906).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hezzabine reading the Hizb Rateb"><img alt="Hezzabine reading the Hizb Rateb" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Bruner-Dvorak%2C_Rudolf_-_Bosna%2C_medresa_2_%28ca_1906%29.jpg/170px-Bruner-Dvorak%2C_Rudolf_-_Bosna%2C_medresa_2_%28ca_1906%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Bruner-Dvorak%2C_Rudolf_-_Bosna%2C_medresa_2_%28ca_1906%29.jpg/255px-Bruner-Dvorak%2C_Rudolf_-_Bosna%2C_medresa_2_%28ca_1906%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Bruner-Dvorak%2C_Rudolf_-_Bosna%2C_medresa_2_%28ca_1906%29.jpg/340px-Bruner-Dvorak%2C_Rudolf_-_Bosna%2C_medresa_2_%28ca_1906%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="518" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Hezzabine</i> reading the <a href="/wiki/Hizb_Rateb" title="Hizb Rateb">Hizb Rateb</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hezzab&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 35em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Religious_Affairs_and_Endowments_(Algeria)" title="Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments (Algeria)">Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algerian_islamic_reference" class="mw-redirect" title="Algerian islamic reference">Algerian islamic reference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Algeria" title="Islam in Algeria">Islam in Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Algeria" title="Religion in Algeria">Religion in Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muftis_in_Algiers" title="Muftis in Algiers">Muftis in Algiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyas_in_Algeria" title="Zawiyas in Algeria">Zawiyas in Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mosques_in_Algeria" title="List of mosques in Algeria">List of mosques in Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djamaa_el_Djaza%C3%AFr" title="Djamaa el Djazaïr">Djamaa el Djazaïr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djamaa_el_Kebir" title="Djamaa el Kebir">Djamaa el Kebir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsh_recitation" title="Warsh recitation">Warsh recitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idjaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Idjaza">Idjaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hizb_Rateb" title="Hizb Rateb">Hizb Rateb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nass_al-Houdhour" title="Nass al-Houdhour">Nass al-Houdhour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bash_Hezzab" title="Bash Hezzab">Bash Hezzab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salka_(Sufism)" title="Salka (Sufism)">Salka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raising_hands_in_Dua" class="mw-redirect" title="Raising hands in Dua">Raising hands in Dua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawassul" title="Tawassul">Tawassul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilawa_(Quran)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tilawa (Quran)">Tilawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sujud_Tilawa_(Quran)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sujud Tilawa (Quran)">Sujud Tilawa</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:سجود التلاوة">ar</a>]</span></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hezzab&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marw.dz/">"وزارة الشؤون الدينية والأوقاف"</a>. <i>www.marw.dz</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.marw.dz&rft.atitle=%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marw.dz%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://al-maktaba.org/book/33512/2094">"ص32 - كتاب تاريخ الجزائر الثقافي - مساجد العاصمة - المكتبة الشاملة الحديثة"</a>. <i>al-maktaba.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=al-maktaba.org&rft.atitle=%D8%B532+-+%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A+-+%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%85%D8%A9+-+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB%D8%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fal-maktaba.org%2Fbook%2F33512%2F2094&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDevoulx1870" class="citation web cs1">Devoulx, Albert (January 6, 1870). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E7hRAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA60">"Les édifices religieux de l'ancien Alger"</a>. Bastide – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Les+%C3%A9difices+religieux+de+l%27ancien+Alger&rft.pub=Bastide&rft.date=1870-01-06&rft.aulast=Devoulx&rft.aufirst=Albert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DE7hRAAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA60&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFبوهندالسياسات2020" class="citation book cs1">بوهند, خالد; السياسات, المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة (August 1, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ogj9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT59"><i>النخب الجزائرية: 1892–1942</i></a>. المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة السياسات. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9786144453506" title="Special:BookSources/9786144453506"><bdi>9786144453506</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AE%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A+1892%E2%80%931942&rft.pub=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB+%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA&rft.date=2020-08-01&rft.isbn=9786144453506&rft.aulast=%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF&rft.aufirst=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF&rft.au=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%2C+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB+%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOgj9DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT59&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFalgérienne1875" class="citation web cs1">algérienne, Société historique (January 6, 1875). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=m80OAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA530">"Revue africaine"</a>. La Société – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Revue+africaine&rft.pub=La+Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9&rft.date=1875-01-06&rft.aulast=alg%C3%A9rienne&rft.aufirst=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+historique&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dm80OAAAAQAAJ%26pg%3DPA530&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.djazairess.com/akhbarelyoum/151417">"الجامع ليس للصلاة فقط"</a>. <i>جزايرس</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%B3&rft.atitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A9+%D9%81%D9%82%D8%B7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.djazairess.com%2Fakhbarelyoum%2F151417&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VGbNAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA69">"Revue des sociétés savantes des departements"</a>. Imprimerie nationale. January 6, 1882 – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Revue+des+soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9s+savantes+des+departements&rft.pub=Imprimerie+nationale.&rft.date=1882-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVGbNAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DRA1-PA69&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFالمختار/السوسي2015" class="citation book cs1">المختار/السوسي, محمد (January 1, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=c_JHDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA23"><i>مدارس سوس العتيقة - نظامها - أساتذتها: و يليه رجالات العلم العربي في سوس من القرن الخامس الهجري الى منتصف القرن الرابع عشر</i></a>. Dar Al Kotob Al Ilmiyah دار الكتب العلمية. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9782745100733" title="Special:BookSources/9782745100733"><bdi>9782745100733</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3+%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9+-+%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A7+-+%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B0%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%3A+%D9%88+%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87+%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3+%D9%85%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89+%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%81+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9+%D8%B9%D8%B4%D8%B1&rft.pub=Dar+Al+Kotob+Al+Ilmiyah+%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.isbn=9782745100733&rft.aulast=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%2F%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A&rft.aufirst=%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dc_JHDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFبوهندالسياسات2020" class="citation book cs1">بوهند, خالد; السياسات, المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة (August 1, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ogj9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT7"><i>النخب الجزائرية: 1892–1942</i></a>. المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة السياسات. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9786144453506" title="Special:BookSources/9786144453506"><bdi>9786144453506</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AE%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A+1892%E2%80%931942&rft.pub=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB+%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA&rft.date=2020-08-01&rft.isbn=9786144453506&rft.aulast=%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF&rft.aufirst=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF&rft.au=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%2C+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB+%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOgj9DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://al-maktaba.org/book/33512/1077">"ص81 - كتاب تاريخ الجزائر الثقافي - بعض أعيان المدرسين في العاصمة - المكتبة الشاملة الحديثة"</a>. <i>al-maktaba.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=al-maktaba.org&rft.atitle=%D8%B581+-+%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A+-+%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%B6+%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%85%D8%A9+-+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB%D8%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fal-maktaba.org%2Fbook%2F33512%2F1077&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFبوهندالسياسات2020" class="citation book cs1">بوهند, خالد; السياسات, المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة (August 1, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ogj9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT65"><i>النخب الجزائرية: 1892–1942</i></a>. المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة السياسات. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9786144453506" title="Special:BookSources/9786144453506"><bdi>9786144453506</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AE%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A+1892%E2%80%931942&rft.pub=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB+%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA&rft.date=2020-08-01&rft.isbn=9786144453506&rft.aulast=%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF&rft.aufirst=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF&rft.au=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%2C+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB+%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOgj9DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT65&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFبوهندالسياسات2020" class="citation book cs1">بوهند, خالد; السياسات, المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة (August 1, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ogj9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT68"><i>النخب الجزائرية: 1892–1942</i></a>. المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة السياسات. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9786144453506" title="Special:BookSources/9786144453506"><bdi>9786144453506</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AE%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9%3A+1892%E2%80%931942&rft.pub=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB+%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA&rft.date=2020-08-01&rft.isbn=9786144453506&rft.aulast=%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF&rft.aufirst=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF&rft.au=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%2C+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB+%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOgj9DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT68&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://al-maktaba.org/book/33512/1876">"ص367 - كتاب تاريخ الجزائر الثقافي - الهيئة الدينية - المكتبة الشاملة الحديثة"</a>. <i>al-maktaba.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=al-maktaba.org&rft.atitle=%D8%B5367+-+%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A+-+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9+-+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB%D8%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fal-maktaba.org%2Fbook%2F33512%2F1876&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3jcMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1042">"Code de l'Algérie annoté: recueil chronologique des lois, ordonnances, décrets, arrêtés, circulaires, etc., formant la législation algérienne actuellement en vigeur, avec les travaux préparatoires et l'indication de la jurisprudence, suivi d'une table alphabétique de concordance"</a>. A. Jourdan. January 6, 1896 – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Code+de+l%27Alg%C3%A9rie+annot%C3%A9%3A+recueil+chronologique+des+lois%2C+ordonnances%2C+d%C3%A9crets%2C+arr%C3%AAt%C3%A9s%2C+circulaires%2C+etc.%2C+formant+la+l%C3%A9gislation+alg%C3%A9rienne+actuellement+en+vigeur%2C+avec+les+travaux+pr%C3%A9paratoires+et+l%27indication+de+la+jurisprudence%2C+suivi+d%27une+table+alphab%C3%A9tique+de+concordance&rft.pub=A.+Jourdan&rft.date=1896-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3jcMAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA1042&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHezzab" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Zawiyas_in_Algeria" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zawiyas_in_Algeria" title="Template:Zawiyas in Algeria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zawiyas_in_Algeria" title="Template talk:Zawiyas in Algeria"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Zawiyas_in_Algeria" 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title="Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments (Algeria)">Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments</a> - <a href="/wiki/Algerian_islamic_reference" class="mw-redirect" title="Algerian islamic reference">Algerian islamic reference</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zawiya_(institution)" title="Zawiya (institution)">Zawiyas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zawiya_Thaalibia_(Algiers)" title="Zawiya Thaalibia (Algiers)">Zawiya Thaalibia</a><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiya_Thaalibia_(Issers)" title="Zawiya Thaalibia (Issers)">Zawiya Thaalibia</a><sub>(Issers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyet_Sidi_Amar_Cherif" title="Zawiyet Sidi Amar Cherif">Zawiyet Sidi Amar Cherif</a><sub>(Sidi Daoud)</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyet_Sidi_Boumerdassi" title="Zawiyet Sidi Boumerdassi">Zawiyet Sidi Boumerdassi</a><sub>(Tidjelabine)</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiyet_Sidi_Boushaki" title="Zawiyet Sidi Boushaki">Zawiyet Sidi Boushaki</a><sub>(Thenia)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_M%27hamed_Bou_Qobrine_(Algiers)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine (Algiers) (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي أمحمد بوقبرين">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_M%27hamed_Bou_Qobrine_(Bounouh)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine (Bounouh) (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AD" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية بونوح">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Bounouh)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Saadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Saadi (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Saadi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سي السعدي">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Amar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Amar (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Amar</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaou%C3%AFa_de_Sidi_Amar" class="extiw" title="fr:Zaouïa de Sidi Amar">fr</a>]</span><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiya_Belka%C3%AFdia_(Algiers)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiya Belkaïdia (Algiers) (page does not exist)">Zawiya Belkaïdia</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaou%C3%AFa_de_Sidi_Belka%C3%AFd" class="extiw" title="fr:Zaouïa de Sidi Belkaïd">fr</a>]</span><sub>(Algiers)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiya_Belka%C3%AFdia_(Oran)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiya Belkaïdia (Oran) (page does not exist)">Zawiya Belkaïdia</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الزاوية البلقايدية">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Oran)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_El_Hamel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet El Hamel (page does not exist)">Zawiyet El Hamel</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية الهامل">ar</a>]</span><sub>(El Hamel)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_M%27Hamed_Saadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi M'Hamed Saadi (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi M'Hamed Saadi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي أمحمد السعدي">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Aafir)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Ali_Debbaghi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Ali Debbaghi (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Ali Debbaghi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%8A" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي علي الدباغي">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Beni Amrane)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Ghobrini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Ghobrini (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Ghobrini</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية الغبارنة">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Khemis El-Khechna)</sub></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zawiyet_Sidi_Salem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zawiyet Sidi Salem (page does not exist)">Zawiyet Sidi Salem</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85" class="extiw" title="ar:زاوية سيدي سالم">ar</a>]</span><sub>(Boudouaou)</sub></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg/200px-The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg/300px-The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg/400px-The_view_from_Sidi_Abder_Rahman_Mosque_on_the_bay_of_Algiers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="535" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tariqa" title="Tariqa">Tariqas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alawiyya_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alawiyya (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Alawiyya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:علاوية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chabiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chabiyya (page does not exist)">Chabiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darqawiyya" title="Darqawiyya">Darqawiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dardouriyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dardouriyya (page does not exist)">Dardouriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Habibiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Habibiyya (page does not exist)">Habibiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hansaliyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hansaliyya (page does not exist)">Hansaliyya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:حنصالية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isawiyya" title="Isawiyya">Isawiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karzaziyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karzaziyya (page does not exist)">Karzaziyya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الطريقة الكرزازية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalwati_order" title="Khalwati order">Khalwatiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madyaniyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madyaniyya (page does not exist)">Madyaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omariyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omariyya (page does not exist)">Omariyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ouazzaniyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ouazzaniyya (page does not exist)">Ouazzaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naciriyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naciriyya (page does not exist)">Naciriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya">Qadiriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahmaniyya" title="Rahmaniyya">Rahmaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senusiyya" title="Senusiyya">Senusiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadhili" title="Shadhili">Shadhiliyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheikhiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheikhiyya (page does not exist)">Sheikhiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ta%C3%AFbiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taïbiyya (page does not exist)">Taïbiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijaniyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Tijaniyya">Tijaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Youssoufiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Youssoufiyya (page does not exist)">Youssoufiyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Za%C3%AFaniyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaïaniyya (page does not exist)">Zaïaniyya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zarrouqiyya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zarrouqiyya (page does not exist)">Zarrouqiyya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Algeria" title="Islam in Algeria">Islam in Algeria</a> - <a href="/wiki/Muftis_in_Algiers" title="Muftis in Algiers">Muftis in Algiers</a> - <a href="/wiki/List_of_mosques_in_Algeria" title="List of mosques in Algeria">List of mosques in Algeria</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="15px_Mosques_in_Algeria_15px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#99CC99;color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mosques_in_Algeria" title="Template:Mosques in Algeria"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mosques_in_Algeria" title="Template talk:Mosques in Algeria"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mosques_in_Algeria" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mosques in Algeria"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="15px_Mosques_in_Algeria_15px" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IslamSymbol-white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/IslamSymbol-white.svg/15px-IslamSymbol-white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/IslamSymbol-white.svg/23px-IslamSymbol-white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/IslamSymbol-white.svg/30px-IslamSymbol-white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="213" data-file-height="213" /></a></span>  <a href="/wiki/List_of_mosques_in_Algeria" title="List of mosques in Algeria"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Mosques</span></a> in <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Algeria</span></a>  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Algeria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#99CC99;color:white;;width:1%">Algiers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Far%C3%A8s_Mosque" title="Ben Farès Mosque">Ben Farès Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Bitchin_Mosque" title="Ali Bitchin Mosque">Ali Bitchin Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Barani_Mosque" title="El Barani Mosque">El Barani Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djamaa_el_Djedid" title="Djamaa el Djedid">Djamaa el Djedid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djamaa_el_Kebir" title="Djamaa el Kebir">Djamaa el Kebir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djamaa_el_Djaza%C3%AFr" title="Djamaa el Djazaïr">Djamaa el Djazaïr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketchaoua_Mosque" title="Ketchaoua Mosque">Ketchaoua Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safir_Mosque" title="Safir Mosque">Safir Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Rahman_al-Tha%27alibi" title="Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi">Shrine of Sidi Abder Rahman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_M%27hamed_Bou_Qobrine" title="Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine">Mausoleum of Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djama%C3%A2_Sidi_Ramdane" title="Djamaâ Sidi Ramdane">Djamaâ Sidi Ramdane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#99CC99;color:white;;width:1%">Constantine</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emir_Abdelkader_Mosque" title="Emir Abdelkader Mosque">Emir Abdelkader Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Bey_Mosque" title="El Bey Mosque">Hussein Bey Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Constantine" title="Great Mosque of Constantine">Great Mosque of Constantine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Kettani_Mosque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Kettani Mosque (page does not exist)">Sidi Kettani Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Baydhaoui_Mosque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Baydhaoui Mosque (page does not exist)">El Baydhaoui Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Lakhdar_Mosque" title="Sidi Lakhdar Mosque">Sidi Lakhdar Mosque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#99CC99;color:white;;width:1%">Tlemcen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mansourah_Mosque" title="Mansourah Mosque">Mansourah Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Mechouar_Mosque" title="El Mechouar Mosque">El Mechouar Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Belahcen_Mosque" title="Sidi Belahcen Mosque">Sidi Belahcen Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Boumediene_Mosque" title="Sidi Boumediene Mosque">Sidi Boumediene Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_El_Haloui_Mosque" title="Sidi El Haloui Mosque">Sidi El Haloui Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Nedroma" title="Great Mosque of Nedroma">Great Mosque of Nedroma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Tlemcen" title="Great Mosque of Tlemcen">Great Mosque of Tlemcen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#99CC99;color:white;;width:1%">Oran</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdellah_Ben_Salem_Mosque" title="Abdellah Ben Salem Mosque">Abdellah Ben Salem Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdelhamid_Ben_Badis_Mosque" title="Abdelhamid Ben Badis Mosque">Abdelhamid Ben Badis Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Pasha_Mosque" title="Hassan Pasha Mosque">Hassan Pasha Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imam_el-Houari_Mosque" title="Imam el-Houari Mosque">Imam el-Houari Mosque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#99CC99;color:white;;width:1%">Other cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1st_November_of_1954_Great_Mosque" title="1st November of 1954 Great Mosque">1st November of 1954 Great Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Rahman_Mosque" title="El Rahman Mosque">El Rahman Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salah_Bey_Mosque" title="Salah Bey Mosque">Salah Bey Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Okba_Mosque" title="Sidi Okba Mosque">Sidi Okba Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mellala_Mosque" title="Mellala Mosque">Mellala Mosque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#99CC99;color:white;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mosques_in_Algeria" title="Category:Mosques in Algeria"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Category</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Algeria" title="Islam in Algeria"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Islam in Algeria</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mosques_by_country" title="Category:Mosques by country"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Mosques by country</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sufism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sufi" title="Template:Sufi"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sufi" title="Template talk:Sufi"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sufi" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sufi"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sufism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufi_orders" title="List of Sufi orders">Sufi orders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Qadiriyya" title="Qadiriyya">Qadiriyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Gilani" title="Abdul Qadir Gilani">'Abd al-Qadir al-Gilani</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Naqshbandiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Naqshbandiyya">Naqshbandiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Baha%27_al-Din_Naqshband" title="Baha' al-Din Naqshband">Baha' al-Din Naqshband</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chishtiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Chishtiyya">Chishtiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Mu%27in_al-Din_Chishti" title="Mu'in al-Din Chishti">Mu'in al-Din Chishti</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Suhrawardiyya" title="Suhrawardiyya">Suhrawardiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Shihab_al-Din_%27Umar_al-Suhrawardi" title="Shihab al-Din 'Umar al-Suhrawardi">Shihab al-Din 'Umar al-Suhrawardi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rifa%27iyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Rifa'iyya">Rifa'iyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Rifa%27i" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahmad al-Rifa'i">Ahmad al-Rifa'i</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Badawiyya" title="Badawiyya">Badawiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Badawi" title="Ahmad al-Badawi">Ahmad al-Badawi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Desuqiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Desuqiyya">Desuqiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_al-Desuqi" title="Ibrahim al-Desuqi">Ibrahim al-Desuqi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Shadhiliyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Shadhiliyya">Shadhiliyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Hasan_al-Shadhili" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili">Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Akbariyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Akbariyya">Akbariyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ibn_Arabi" title="Ibn Arabi">Ibn Arabi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Khalwatiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Khalwatiyya">Khalwatiyya</a></b> <small>('Umar al-Khalwati)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rahmaniyya" title="Rahmaniyya">Rahmaniyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Sidi_M%27hamed_Bou_Qobrine" title="Sidi M'hamed Bou Qobrine">Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Azhari</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bayramiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayramiyya">Bayramiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Bayram_Wali" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayram Wali">Bayram Wali</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ba_%27Alawiyya" title="Ba 'Alawiyya">Ba 'Alawiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Muhammad_al-Faqih_al-Muqaddam" title="Muhammad al-Faqih al-Muqaddam">Muhammad ibn 'Ali Ba 'Alawi</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tijaniyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Tijaniyya">Tijaniyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Tijani" title="Ahmad al-Tijani">Ahmad al-Tijani</a>)</small></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Idrisiyya" title="Idrisiyya">Idrisiyya</a></b> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Ahmad_ibn_Idris_al-Fasi" title="Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi">Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maghribi_Kufic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Maghribi_Kufic.jpg/150px-Maghribi_Kufic.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Maghribi_Kufic.jpg/225px-Maghribi_Kufic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Maghribi_Kufic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="328" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%">Practices</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">Dhikr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ha%E1%B8%8Dra" title="Haḍra">Haḍra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asceticism" title="Asceticism">Zuhd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyarat" title="Ziyarat">Ziyarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawlid" title="Mawlid">Mawlid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muraqabah" title="Muraqabah">Muraqabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taqwa" title="Taqwa">Taqwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tazkiyah" title="Tazkiyah">Tazkiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawassul" title="Tawassul">Tawassul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barakah" title="Barakah">Tabarruk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawakkul" title="Tawakkul">Tawakkul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%">Ideas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ihsan" title="Ihsan">Ihsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wajd" title="Wajd">Wajd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashf" title="Kashf">Kashf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamat" title="Karamat">Karamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C5%ABr_(Islam)" title="Nūr (Islam)">Nūr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhawq" title="Dhawq">Dhawq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishq" title="Ishq">Ishq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murid" title="Murid">Murid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salik" title="Salik">Salik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_studies" title="Sufi studies">Sufi studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_poetry" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi poetry">Sufi poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_philosophy" title="Sufi philosophy">Sufi philosophy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sufi_literature" title="Sufi literature">Sufi literature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Risala_al-Qushayriyya" title="Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya">Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilyat_al-Awliya%27" title="Hilyat al-Awliya'">Hilyat al-Awliya'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashf_al-Mahjub" title="Kashf al-Mahjub">Kashf al-Mahjub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Alchemy_of_Happiness" title="The Alchemy of Happiness">The Alchemy of Happiness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Revival_of_the_Religious_Sciences" title="The Revival of the Religious Sciences">The Revival of the Religious Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Burda" title="Al-Burda">Al-Burda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dala%27il_al-Khayrat" title="Dala'il al-Khayrat">Dala'il al-Khayrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazail-e-Amaal" title="Fazail-e-Amaal">Fadha'il al-'Amal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufis" title="List of Sufis">Notable Sufis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd AH/8th AD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_al-Basri" title="Hasan al-Basri">Al-Hasan al-Basri</a> (d. 110 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_ibn_Dinar" class="mw-redirect" title="Malik ibn Dinar">Malik ibn Dinar</a> (d. 128 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibn_Adham" title="Ibrahim ibn Adham">Ibrahim ibn Adham</a> (d. 160 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufyan_al-Thawri" title="Sufyan al-Thawri">Sufyan al-Thawri</a> (d. 161 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawud_al-Ta%27i" title="Dawud al-Ta'i">Dawud al-Ta'i</a> (d. 165 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Wahid_ibn_Zaid" title="Abd al-Wahid ibn Zaid">'Abd al-Wahid ibn Zaid</a> (d. 177 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabia_of_Basra" class="mw-redirect" title="Rabia of Basra">Rabi'a al-'Adawiyya</a> (d. 180 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_al-Mubarak" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn al-Mubarak">Ibn al-Mubarak</a> (d. 181 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Fudayl_ibn_%27Iyad" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Fudayl ibn 'Iyad">Al-Fudayl ibn 'Iyad</a> (d. 188 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaqiq_al-Balkhi" title="Shaqiq al-Balkhi">Shaqiq al-Balkhi</a> (d. 194 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27ruf_al-Karkhi" title="Ma'ruf al-Karkhi">Ma'ruf al-Karkhi</a> (d. 200 AH)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd AH/9th AD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Darani" title="Al-Darani">Al-Darani</a> (d. 205 or 215 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishr_al-Hafi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishr al-Hafi">Bishr al-Hafi</a> (d. 227 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Harith_al-Muhasibi" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Harith al-Muhasibi">Al-Harith al-Muhasibi</a> (d. 243 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhul-Nun_al-Misri" title="Dhul-Nun al-Misri">Dhul-Nun al-Misri</a> (d. 245 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sari_al-Saqati" title="Sari al-Saqati">Sari al-Saqati</a> (d. 253 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_Mu%27adh_al-Razi" title="Yahya ibn Mu'adh al-Razi">Yahya ibn Mu'adh al-Razi</a> (d. 258 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sa%27id_al-Kharraz" title="Abu Sa'id al-Kharraz">Abu Sa'id al-Kharraz</a> (d. 277 or 286 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahl_al-Tustari" title="Sahl al-Tustari">Sahl al-Tustari</a> (d. 283 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hakim_al-Tirmidhi" title="Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi">Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi</a> (d. 295 or 320 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Husain_al-Nuri" title="Abu al-Husain al-Nuri">Abu al-Husain al-Nuri</a> (d. 295 AH)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th AH/10th AD</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ruwaym" title="Ruwaym">Ruwaym</a> (d. 303 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Shibli" title="Abu Bakr al-Shibli">Abu Bakr al-Shibli</a> (d. 334 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Talib_al-Makki" title="Abu Talib al-Makki">Abu Talib al-Makki</a> (d. 386 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Kalabadhi" title="Abu Bakr al-Kalabadhi">Abu Bakr al-Kalabadhi</a> (d. 380 AH)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FFE4E1">Sufi leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi</a> (d. 589 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6kb%C3%B6ri" title="Gökböri">Muzaffar al-Din Gökböri</a> (d. 630 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Abu_al-Haggag" title="Yusuf Abu al-Haggag">Yusuf Abu al-Haggag</a> (d. 642 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_II" title="Mehmed II">Muhammad al-Fateh</a> (d. 886 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurangzeb" title="Aurangzeb">Aurangzeb</a> (d. 1118 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazl-e-Haq_Khairabadi" title="Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi">Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi</a> (d. 1277 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahadur_Shah_Zafar" title="Bahadur Shah Zafar">Bahadur Shah Zafar</a> (d. 1278 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imam_Shamil" title="Imam Shamil">Imam Shamil</a> (d. 1287 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emir_Abdelkader" title="Emir Abdelkader">Emir Abdel-Kader</a> (d. 1300 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ahmad" title="Muhammad Ahmad">Muhammad Ahmad</a> (d. 1302/1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_al-Mukhtar" title="Omar al-Mukhtar">Omar al-Mukhtar</a> (d. 1350 AH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izz_ad-Din_al-Qassam" title="Izz ad-Din al-Qassam">'Izz al-Din al-Qassam</a> (d. 1354 AH)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:gold; white-space:nowrap; font-size:100%; text-align:center; border-top:solid 1px #aaa;"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sufism_terminology" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sufism_terminology" title="Template:Sufism terminology"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sufism_terminology" title="Template talk:Sufism terminology"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sufism_terminology" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sufism terminology"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sufism_terminology" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sufism" title="Sufism">Sufism</a> terminology</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sufis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdal" title="Abdal">Abdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahl_al-Khutwa" title="Ahl al-Khutwa">Ahl al-Khutwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ins%C4%81n_al-K%C4%81mil" title="Al-Insān al-Kāmil">Al-Insān al-Kāmil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bash_Hezzab" title="Bash Hezzab">Bash Hezzab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dervish" title="Dervish">Dervish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakir" title="Fakir">Fakir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafiz_(Quran)" title="Hafiz (Quran)">Hafiz</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hezzab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">Imam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khatib" title="Khatib">Khatib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majzoob_(Sufism)" title="Majzoob (Sufism)">Majzoob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marabout" title="Marabout">Marabout</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mudaqiq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mudaqiq (page does not exist)">Mudaqiq</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%82%D9%82_(%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9)" class="extiw" title="ar:مدقق (صوفية)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muqaddam" title="Muqaddam">Muqaddam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muqarrab_(Sufism)" title="Muqarrab (Sufism)">Muqarrab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murshid" title="Murshid">Murshid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mutahaqiq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mutahaqiq (page does not exist)">Mutahaqiq</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%82" class="extiw" title="ar:متحقق بالحق والخلق">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murid" title="Murid">Murid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nass_al-Houdhour" title="Nass al-Houdhour">Nass al-Houdhour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pir_(Sufism)" title="Pir (Sufism)">Pir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalandar_(title)" title="Qalandar (title)">Qalandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q%C4%81ri%CA%BE" title="Qāriʾ">Qāriʾ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qutb" title="Qutb">Qutb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbani_(Sufism)" title="Rabbani (Sufism)">Rabbani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salik" title="Salik">Salik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_(Sufism)" title="Sheikh (Sufism)">Sheikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siddiq" title="Siddiq">Siddiq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sufis_ranks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sufis ranks (page does not exist)">Sufis ranks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talibe" title="Talibe">Talibe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Seven_ranks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Seven ranks (page does not exist)">The Seven ranks</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:المراتب السبعة">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wali" title="Wali">Wali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasil_(Sufism)" title="Wasil (Sufism)">Wasil</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Raising_hands_in_Dua" title="Raising hands in Dua"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/IslamSymbol.svg/160px-IslamSymbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/IslamSymbol.svg/240px-IslamSymbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/IslamSymbol.svg/320px-IslamSymbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="213" data-file-height="213" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aayane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aayane (page does not exist)">Aayane</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:أعيان (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aayane_Thabita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aayane Thabita (page does not exist)">Aayane Thabita</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:الأعيان الثابتة">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mind" title="Mind">Aql</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baqaa" title="Baqaa">Baqaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhawq" title="Dhawq">Dhawq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fana_(Sufism)" title="Fana (Sufism)">Fana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghaflah" title="Ghaflah">Ghaflah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_(Sufism)" title="Hal (Sufism)">Hal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hijab_(Sufism)" title="Hijab (Sufism)">Hijab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huwa" title="Huwa">Huwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihsan" title="Ihsan">Ihsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishq" title="Ishq">Ishq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismul_Azam" class="mw-redirect" title="Ismul Azam">Ismul Azam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lataif-e-Sitta" title="Lataif-e-Sitta">Lataif-e-Sitta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maqam_(Sufism)" title="Maqam (Sufism)">Maqam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nafs" title="Nafs">Nafs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalb" title="Qalb">Qalb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ran_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ran (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Ran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C5%AB%E1%B8%A5" title="Rūḥ">Rūḥ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadr_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadr (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Sadr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaqeen" title="Yaqeen">Yaqeen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wird_(Sufism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wird (Sufism)">Awrad</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dhikr" title="Dhikr">Dhikr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Djamaa_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Djamaa (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Djamaa</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_(%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83)" class="extiw" title="ar:جمع (سلوك)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Djoua_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Djoua (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Djoua</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B9_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:جوع (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dua" title="Dua">Dua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibara_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibara (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Ibara</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_(%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9)" class="extiw" title="ar:عبارة (صوفية)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ichara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ichara (page does not exist)">Ichara</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_(%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9)" class="extiw" title="ar:إشارة (صوفية)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latifa_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latifa (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Latifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazimi" title="Lazimi">Lazimi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhasabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhasabah (page does not exist)">Muhasabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muraqabah" title="Muraqabah">Muraqabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raising_hands_in_Dua" class="mw-redirect" title="Raising hands in Dua">Raising hands in Dua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabr" title="Sabr">Sabr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sahar_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sahar (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Sahar</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%B1_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:سهر (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salat_al-Fatih" title="Salat al-Fatih">Salat al-Fatih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salawat" title="Salawat">Salawat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samt_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samt (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Samt</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%85%D8%AA_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:صمت (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuhud_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuhud (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Shuhud</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:شهود (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shukr" title="Shukr">Shukr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sufism_pillars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sufism pillars (page does not exist)">Sufism pillars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemplation" title="Contemplation">Tafakur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahara_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahara (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Tahara</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" class="extiw" title="ar:طهارة معنوية">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahlia_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahlia (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Tahlia</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9)" class="extiw" title="ar:تحلية (صوفية)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Takhlia_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takhlia (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Takhlia</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9)" class="extiw" title="ar:تخلية (صوفية)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tawajud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tawajud (page does not exist)">Tawajud</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AF" class="extiw" title="ar:تواجد">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawakkul" title="Tawakkul">Tawakkul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawassul" title="Tawassul">Tawassul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tazkiah" class="mw-redirect" title="Tazkiah">Tazkiah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uzla_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uzla (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Uzla</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%84%D8%A9_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:عزلة (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wajd" title="Wajd">Wajd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wazifa" title="Wazifa">Wazifa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wazifa_Zarruqiyya" title="Wazifa Zarruqiyya">Zarruqiyya</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wird" title="Wird">Wird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asceticism" title="Asceticism">Zuhd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Warid_(Sufism)" title="Warid (Sufism)">Waridates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barakah" title="Barakah">Barakah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basirah" class="mw-redirect" title="Basirah">Basirah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bast_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bast (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Bast</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%B7_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:بسط (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Djadba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Djadba (page does not exist)">Djadba</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B0%D8%A8%D8%A9_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:جذبة (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fath_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fath (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Fath</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AD_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:فتح (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haqiqa" title="Haqiqa">Haqiqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidayah" title="Hidayah">Hidayah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afflatus" title="Afflatus">Ilham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irfan" title="Irfan">Irfan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illuminationism" title="Illuminationism">Ishrak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamat" title="Karamat">Karamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashf" title="Kashf">Kashf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khatir_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khatir (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Khatir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27rifa" title="Ma'rifa">Ma'rifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C5%ABr_(Islam)" title="Nūr (Islam)">Nūr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qabdh_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qabdh (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Qabdh</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B6_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81)" class="extiw" title="ar:قبض (تصوف)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabita_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rabita (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Rabita</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_(%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9)" class="extiw" title="ar:رابطة (صوفية)">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ru%27ya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ru'ya (page does not exist)">Ru'ya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secret_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secret (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Secret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajalli" title="Tajalli">Tajalli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thawab" title="Thawab">Thawab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uns_(Sufism)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uns (Sufism) (page does not exist)">Uns</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B3" class="extiw" title="ar:أنس">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walayah" title="Walayah">Walayah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warid_(Sufism)" title="Warid (Sufism)">Warid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Misconducts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antinomianism#Islamic_antinomianism" title="Antinomianism">Antinomianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monasticism" title="Monasticism">Rahbaniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shath" title="Shath">Shath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubris" title="Hubris">Taqabbur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zandaqa" title="Zandaqa">Zandaqa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ceremonies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashura" title="Ashura">Ashura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay%27ah" title="Bay'ah">Bay'ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ha%E1%B8%8Dra" title="Haḍra">Haḍra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hizb_Rateb" title="Hizb Rateb">Hizb Rateb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idjaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Idjaza">Idjaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawlid" title="Mawlid">Mawlid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mawsim" title="Mawsim">Mawsim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salka_(Sufism)" title="Salka (Sufism)">Salka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sbooa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sbooa (page does not exist)">Sbooa</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sbu%C3%A2" class="extiw" title="fr:Sbuâ">fr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebiba" title="Sebiba">Sebiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silsila" title="Silsila">Silsila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sufi_orders" title="List of Sufi orders">Sufi orders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tariqa" title="Tariqa">Tariqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweeza" title="Tweeza">Tweeza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wezeea" title="Wezeea">Wezeea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyarat" title="Ziyarat">Ziyarat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashewiq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashewiq (page does not exist)">Ashewiq</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%82" class="extiw" title="ar:أشويق">ar</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madih_nabawi" title="Madih nabawi">Madih nabawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasheed" title="Nasheed">Nasheed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Na%CA%BDat" title="Naʽat">Naʽat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qawwali" title="Qawwali">Qawwali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sama_(Sufism)" title="Sama (Sufism)">Sama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_cosmology" title="Sufi cosmology">Sufi cosmology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Sufism" title="History of Sufism">Sufism history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_literature" title="Sufi literature">Sufi literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_metaphysics" title="Sufi metaphysics">Sufi metaphysics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_music" title="Sufi music">Sufi music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persecution_of_Sufis" title="Persecution of Sufis">Sufis persecution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_philosophy" title="Sufi philosophy">Sufi philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_poetry" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufi poetry">Sufi poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_psychology" title="Sufi psychology">Sufi psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sufi_whirling" title="Sufi whirling">Sufi whirling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daara" title="Daara">Daara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dargah" class="mw-redirect" title="Dargah">Dargah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datuk_Keramat" title="Datuk Keramat">Datuk Keramat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eidgah" title="Eidgah">Eidgah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonbad" class="mw-redirect" title="Gonbad">Gonbad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gongbei_(Islamic_architecture)" title="Gongbei (Islamic architecture)">Gongbei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jama_masjid" class="mw-redirect" title="Jama masjid">Jama masjid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jama%27at_Khana" title="Jama'at Khana">Jama'at Khana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalwa_(Sufism)" title="Khalwa (Sufism)">Khalwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalwa_(school)" title="Khalwa (school)"> Khalawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanqah" class="mw-redirect" title="Khanqah">Khanqah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BClliye" title="Külliye">Külliye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuttab" title="Kuttab">Kuttab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrasa" title="Madrasa">Madrasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maqam_(shrine)" title="Maqam (shrine)">Maqam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maqbara" title="Maqbara">Maqbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mausoleum" title="Mausoleum">Mausoleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazar_(mausoleum)" title="Mazar (mausoleum)">Mazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musalla" title="Musalla">Musalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qubba" title="Qubba">Qubba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rauza" title="Rauza">Rauza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribat" title="Ribat">Ribat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surau" title="Surau">Surau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takya" class="mw-redirect" title="Takya">Takya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbah" title="Turbah">Turbah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrbe" title="Türbe">Türbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zawiya_(institution)" title="Zawiya (institution)">Zawiya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Objects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ammama" title="Ammama">Ammama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balgha" title="Balgha">Balgha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burnous" title="Burnous">Burnous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djellaba" title="Djellaba">Djellaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandoura" title="Gandoura">Gandoura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jellabiya" title="Jellabiya">Jellabiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khirqa" title="Khirqa">Khirqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misbaha" title="Misbaha">Misbaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miswak" title="Miswak">Miswak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prayer_rug" title="Prayer rug">Prayer rug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qashabiya" title="Qashabiya">Qashabiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tagelmust" class="mw-redirect" title="Tagelmust">Tagelmust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taqiyah_(cap)" title="Taqiyah (cap)">Taqiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarboosh" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarboosh">Tarboosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turban" title="Turban">Turban</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_religion_world.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/21px-P_religion_world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/32px-P_religion_world.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/42px-P_religion_world.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Religion" title="Portal:Religion">Religion</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/18px-Allah-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/28px-Allah-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Allah-green.svg/36px-Allah-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="215" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Islam</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Diploma_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Diploma_icon.png/19px-Diploma_icon.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Diploma_icon.png/29px-Diploma_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Diploma_icon.png/38px-Diploma_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Education">Education</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Psi2.svg/19px-Psi2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Psi2.svg/29px-Psi2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Psi2.svg/38px-Psi2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Psychology" title="Portal:Psychology">Psychology</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29514038#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29514038#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29514038#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Qurʼan stands"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1861319/">FAST</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Qurʼan--Reading"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85072982">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Coran -- Récitation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12164955k">France</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Coran -- Récitation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12164955k">BnF data</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Recitaciones coránicas"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX6048546">Spain</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" 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