CINXE.COM

Data citations – JATS4R

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11" /> <title>Data citations &#8211; JATS4R</title> <meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//secure.gravatar.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//stats.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//widgets.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//s0.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//0.gravatar.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//1.gravatar.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//2.gravatar.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//v0.wordpress.com' /> <link rel='preconnect' href='//i0.wp.com' /> <link rel='preconnect' href='//c0.wp.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="JATS4R &raquo; Feed" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="JATS4R &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/comments/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="JATS4R &raquo; Data citations Comments Feed" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-citations/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/jats4r.niso.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-block-library-theme-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-audio{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-code{border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px;font-family:Menlo,Consolas,monaco,monospace;padding:.8em 1em}.wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-embed{margin:0 0 1em}.blocks-gallery-caption{color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .blocks-gallery-caption{color:#ffffffa6}:root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme :root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-image{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-pullquote{border-bottom:4px solid;border-top:4px solid;color:currentColor;margin-bottom:1.75em}.wp-block-pullquote cite,.wp-block-pullquote footer,.wp-block-pullquote__citation{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;text-transform:uppercase}.wp-block-quote{border-left:.25em solid;margin:0 0 1.75em;padding-left:1em}.wp-block-quote cite,.wp-block-quote footer{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;position:relative}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-right){border-left:none;border-right:.25em solid;padding-left:0;padding-right:1em}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-center){border:none;padding-left:0}.wp-block-quote.is-large,.wp-block-quote.is-style-large,.wp-block-quote:where(.is-style-plain){border:none}.wp-block-search .wp-block-search__label{font-weight:700}.wp-block-search__button{border:1px solid #ccc;padding:.375em .625em}:where(.wp-block-group.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-separator.has-css-opacity{opacity:.4}.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-bottom:2px solid;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.wp-block-separator.has-alpha-channel-opacity{opacity:1}.wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){width:100px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-dots){border-bottom:none;height:1px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){height:2px}.wp-block-table{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-table td,.wp-block-table th{word-break:normal}.wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video{margin:0 0 1em}:root :where(.wp-block-template-part.has-background){margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding:1.25em 2.375em} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-components-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/css/dist/components/style.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-preferences-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/css/dist/preferences/style.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-editor-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/css/dist/block-editor/style.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-reusable-blocks-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/css/dist/reusable-blocks/style.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-patterns-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/css/dist/patterns/style.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-editor-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/css/dist/editor/style.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='htgb-style-css-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/heroic-glossary/dist/blocks.style.build.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='jetpack-sharing-buttons-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0;list-style-type:none;margin:5px;padding:0}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-small-icon-size{font-size:12px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-normal-icon-size{font-size:16px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-large-icon-size{font-size:24px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-huge-icon-size{font-size:36px}@media print{.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:none!important}}.editor-styles-wrapper .wp-block-jetpack-sharing-buttons{gap:0;padding-inline-start:0}ul.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-background{padding:1.25em 2.375em} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='coblocks-frontend-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/coblocks/dist/style-coblocks-1.css?ver=3.1.14' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='coblocks-extensions-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/coblocks/dist/style-coblocks-extensions.css?ver=3.1.14' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='coblocks-animation-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/coblocks/dist/style-coblocks-animation.css?ver=2677611078ee87eb3b1c' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ht-blocks-modules-styles-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/heroic-blocks/dist/css/ht-blocks-modules-styles.css?ver=1699975080' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ht_toc-style-css-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/heroic-table-of-contents/dist/blocks.style.build.css?ver=1727893629' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--dark-gray: #28303D;--wp--preset--color--gray: #39414D;--wp--preset--color--theme-default: #1faf6c;--wp--preset--color--blue: #0069e4;--wp--preset--color--purple: #5749a0;--wp--preset--color--orange: #f0644a;--wp--preset--color--green: #46a162;--wp--preset--color--pale-blue: #7994be;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-family--albert-sans: 'Albert Sans', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--alegreya: Alegreya, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--arvo: Arvo, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--bodoni-moda: 'Bodoni Moda', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--bricolage-grotesque: 'Bricolage Grotesque', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--cabin: Cabin, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--chivo: Chivo, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--commissioner: Commissioner, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--cormorant: Cormorant, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--courier-prime: 'Courier Prime', monospace;--wp--preset--font-family--crimson-pro: 'Crimson Pro', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--dm-mono: 'DM Mono', monospace;--wp--preset--font-family--dm-sans: 'DM Sans', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--dm-serif-display: 'DM Serif Display', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--domine: Domine, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--eb-garamond: 'EB Garamond', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--epilogue: Epilogue, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--fahkwang: Fahkwang, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--figtree: Figtree, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--fira-sans: 'Fira Sans', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--fjalla-one: 'Fjalla One', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--fraunces: Fraunces, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--gabarito: Gabarito, system-ui;--wp--preset--font-family--ibm-plex-mono: 'IBM Plex Mono', monospace;--wp--preset--font-family--ibm-plex-sans: 'IBM Plex Sans', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--ibarra-real-nova: 'Ibarra Real Nova', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--instrument-serif: 'Instrument Serif', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--inter: Inter, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--josefin-sans: 'Josefin Sans', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--jost: Jost, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--libre-baskerville: 'Libre Baskerville', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--libre-franklin: 'Libre Franklin', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--literata: Literata, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--lora: Lora, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--merriweather: Merriweather, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--montserrat: Montserrat, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--newsreader: Newsreader, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--noto-sans-mono: 'Noto Sans Mono', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--nunito: Nunito, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--open-sans: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--overpass: Overpass, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--pt-serif: 'PT Serif', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--petrona: Petrona, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--piazzolla: Piazzolla, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--playfair-display: 'Playfair Display', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--plus-jakarta-sans: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--poppins: Poppins, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--raleway: Raleway, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--roboto: Roboto, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--roboto-slab: 'Roboto Slab', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--rubik: Rubik, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--rufina: Rufina, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--sora: Sora, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--source-sans-3: 'Source Sans 3', sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--source-serif-4: 'Source Serif 4', serif;--wp--preset--font-family--space-mono: 'Space Mono', monospace;--wp--preset--font-family--syne: Syne, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--texturina: Texturina, serif;--wp--preset--font-family--urbanist: Urbanist, sans-serif;--wp--preset--font-family--work-sans: 'Work Sans', sans-serif;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.has-albert-sans-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--albert-sans) !important;}.has-alegreya-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--alegreya) !important;}.has-arvo-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--arvo) !important;}.has-bodoni-moda-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--bodoni-moda) !important;}.has-bricolage-grotesque-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--bricolage-grotesque) !important;}.has-cabin-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--cabin) !important;}.has-chivo-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--chivo) !important;}.has-commissioner-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--commissioner) !important;}.has-cormorant-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--cormorant) !important;}.has-courier-prime-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--courier-prime) !important;}.has-crimson-pro-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--crimson-pro) !important;}.has-dm-mono-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--dm-mono) !important;}.has-dm-sans-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--dm-sans) !important;}.has-dm-serif-display-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--dm-serif-display) !important;}.has-domine-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--domine) !important;}.has-eb-garamond-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--eb-garamond) !important;}.has-epilogue-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--epilogue) !important;}.has-fahkwang-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--fahkwang) !important;}.has-figtree-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--figtree) !important;}.has-fira-sans-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--fira-sans) !important;}.has-fjalla-one-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--fjalla-one) !important;}.has-fraunces-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--fraunces) !important;}.has-gabarito-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--gabarito) !important;}.has-ibm-plex-mono-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--ibm-plex-mono) !important;}.has-ibm-plex-sans-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--ibm-plex-sans) !important;}.has-ibarra-real-nova-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--ibarra-real-nova) !important;}.has-instrument-serif-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--instrument-serif) !important;}.has-inter-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--inter) !important;}.has-josefin-sans-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--josefin-sans) !important;}.has-jost-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--jost) !important;}.has-libre-baskerville-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--libre-baskerville) !important;}.has-libre-franklin-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--libre-franklin) !important;}.has-literata-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--literata) !important;}.has-lora-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--lora) !important;}.has-merriweather-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--merriweather) !important;}.has-montserrat-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--montserrat) !important;}.has-newsreader-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--newsreader) !important;}.has-noto-sans-mono-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--noto-sans-mono) !important;}.has-nunito-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--nunito) !important;}.has-open-sans-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--open-sans) !important;}.has-overpass-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--overpass) !important;}.has-pt-serif-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--pt-serif) !important;}.has-petrona-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--petrona) !important;}.has-piazzolla-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--piazzolla) !important;}.has-playfair-display-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--playfair-display) !important;}.has-plus-jakarta-sans-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--plus-jakarta-sans) !important;}.has-poppins-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--poppins) !important;}.has-raleway-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--raleway) !important;}.has-roboto-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--roboto) !important;}.has-roboto-slab-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--roboto-slab) !important;}.has-rubik-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--rubik) !important;}.has-rufina-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--rufina) !important;}.has-sora-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--sora) !important;}.has-source-sans-3-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--source-sans-3) !important;}.has-source-serif-4-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--source-serif-4) !important;}.has-space-mono-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--space-mono) !important;}.has-syne-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--syne) !important;}.has-texturina-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--texturina) !important;}.has-urbanist-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--urbanist) !important;}.has-work-sans-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--work-sans) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='drawit-css-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/drawit/css/drawit.min.css?ver=1.1.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='sfr-main-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/simple-feature-requests-pro/assets/frontend/css/main.min.css?ver=2.4.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='godaddy-styles-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/coblocks/includes/Dependencies/GoDaddy/Styles/build/latest.css?ver=2.0.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ht-theme-style-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/themes/knowall/css/style.css?ver=6.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ht-childtheme-style-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/themes/knowall-child/style.css?ver=6.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jetpack_likes-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/p/jetpack/14.1/modules/likes/style.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='akismet-widget-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .a-stats { --akismet-color-mid-green: #357b49; --akismet-color-white: #fff; --akismet-color-light-grey: #f6f7f7; max-width: 350px; width: auto; } .a-stats * { all: unset; box-sizing: border-box; } .a-stats strong { font-weight: 600; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:visited, .a-stats a.a-stats__link:active { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); border: none; box-shadow: none; border-radius: 8px; color: var(--akismet-color-white); cursor: pointer; display: block; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'Roboto', 'Oxygen-Sans', 'Ubuntu', 'Cantarell', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-weight: 500; padding: 12px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.2s ease; } /* Extra specificity to deal with TwentyTwentyOne focus style */ .widget .a-stats a.a-stats__link:focus { background: var(--akismet-color-mid-green); color: var(--akismet-color-white); text-decoration: none; } .a-stats a.a-stats__link:hover { filter: brightness(110%); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06), 0 0 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16); } .a-stats .count { color: var(--akismet-color-white); display: block; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.4; padding: 0 13px; white-space: nowrap; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='enlighterjs-css' href='https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/enlighter/cache/enlighterjs.min.css?ver=Zk5HARLVZA4WrCB' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='sharedaddy-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/p/jetpack/14.1/modules/sharedaddy/sharing.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='social-logos-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/p/jetpack/14.1/_inc/social-logos/social-logos.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="quicktags-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var quicktagsL10n = {"closeAllOpenTags":"Close all open tags","closeTags":"close tags","enterURL":"Enter the URL","enterImageURL":"Enter the URL of the image","enterImageDescription":"Enter a description of the image","textdirection":"text direction","toggleTextdirection":"Toggle Editor Text Direction","dfw":"Distraction-free writing mode","strong":"Bold","strongClose":"Close bold tag","em":"Italic","emClose":"Close italic tag","link":"Insert link","blockquote":"Blockquote","blockquoteClose":"Close blockquote tag","del":"Deleted text (strikethrough)","delClose":"Close deleted text tag","ins":"Inserted text","insClose":"Close inserted text tag","image":"Insert image","ul":"Bulleted list","ulClose":"Close bulleted list tag","ol":"Numbered list","olClose":"Close numbered list tag","li":"List item","liClose":"Close list item tag","code":"Code","codeClose":"Close code tag","more":"Insert Read More tag"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/js/quicktags.min.js" id="quicktags-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="quicktags_drawit-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var drawitFE = {"mediaupload":"https:\/\/jats4r.niso.org\/wp-admin\/\/media-upload.php"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/drawit/js/qt-btn.js?ver=1.1.3" id="quicktags_drawit-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-json/wp/v2/ht-kb/998" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.2" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-citations/" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fjats4r.niso.org%2Fdata-citations%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fjats4r.niso.org%2Fdata-citations%2F&#038;format=xml" /> <!-- HKB CSS Variables --><style>:root {--hkb-main-container-width: 1200px;--hkb-link-color: #2358a1;--hkb-link-color-hover: #2861b0;--hkb-header-style-bg: #2358a1;--hkb-header-style-graddir: 90deg;--hkb-header-style-grad1: #2358a1;--hkb-header-style-grad2: #2358a1;--hkb-header-text-color: #ffffff;}</style><meta name="generator" content="Heroic Knowledge Base v3.13.2" /> <style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style> <meta name="generator" content="KnowAll Child Theme v1.15.12" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/cropped-jats4r-icon%402x.png?fit=32%2C32&#038;ssl=1" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/cropped-jats4r-icon%402x.png?fit=192%2C192&#038;ssl=1" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/cropped-jats4r-icon%402x.png?fit=180%2C180&#038;ssl=1" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://i0.wp.com/jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/cropped-jats4r-icon%402x.png?fit=270%2C270&#038;ssl=1" /> <style id="kirki-inline-styles">.site-header{background:#1faf6c;}.site-header .site-header__title, .nav-header ul li a{color:#fff;}.nav-header .nav-header__mtoggle span, .nav-header .nav-header__mtoggle span::before, .nav-header .nav-header__mtoggle span::after{background:#fff;}a{color:#1faf6c;}input[type="reset"], input[type="submit"], input[type="button"], .hkb-article__content ol li:before, .hkb-article__content ul li:before, .hkb_widget_exit__btn{background:#1faf6c;}.hkb-breadcrumbs__icon{fill:#1faf6c;}.hkb-article__title a:hover, .hkb-article__link:hover h2, .ht-post__title a:hover, .hkb-category .hkb-category__articlelist a{color:#1faf6c;}.hkb-article-attachment__icon{fill:#1faf6c;}a:hover, .hkb-category .hkb-category__articlelist a:hover{color:#167347;}button:hover, input[type="reset"]:hover, input[type="submit"]:hover, input[type="button"]:hover, .ht-transferbox__btn:hover{background:#167347;}.ht-container{max-width:1000px;}.ht-sitecontainer--boxed{max-width:1000px;}h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6{font-family:Noto Sans;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:0px;text-transform:none;color:#333333;}body, input, optgroup, select, textarea, p{font-family:Roboto;font-size:17px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:0px;line-height:1.55;color:#595959;}.hkb-category .hkb-category__iconwrap, .ht-categoryheader .hkb-category__iconwrap{flex-basis:35px;min-width:35px;}.hkb-category .hkb-category__iconwrap img, .ht-categoryheader .hkb-category__iconwrap img{max-width:35px;}.hkb-category .hkb-category__iconwrap img, .ht-categoryheader .hkb-category__iconwrap img, .hkb-category .hkb-category__iconwrap, .ht-categoryheader .hkb-category__iconwrap, .ht-categoryheader .hkb-category__iconwrap svg{max-height:35px;}.nav-header > ul > li.menu-item-has-children > a::after {background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 34.1 19' fill='%23ffffff'%3E%3Cpath d='M17 19c-0.5 0-1-0.2-1.4-0.6L0.6 3.4c-0.8-0.8-0.8-2 0-2.8 0.8-0.8 2-0.8 2.8 0L17 14.2 30.7 0.6c0.8-0.8 2-0.8 2.8 0 0.8 0.8 0.8 2 0 2.8L18.4 18.4C18 18.8 17.5 19 17 19z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.ht-container, .ht-sitecontainer--boxed { max-width: 1000px }.hkb-category .hkb-category__link { border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6; } .hkb-category.hkb-category--witharticles { border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6; }.hkb_widget_toc ol li.active > a { background: rgba( 31 ,175, 108, 0.8); }/* cyrillic-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9X6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0460-052F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; } /* cyrillic */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9e6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0301, U+0400-045F, U+0490-0491, U+04B0-04B1, U+2116; } /* devanagari */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9b6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0900-097F, U+1CD0-1CF9, U+200C-200D, U+20A8, U+20B9, U+20F0, U+25CC, U+A830-A839, U+A8E0-A8FF, U+11B00-11B09; } /* greek-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9W6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; } /* greek */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9Z6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0370-0377, U+037A-037F, U+0384-038A, U+038C, U+038E-03A1, U+03A3-03FF; } /* vietnamese */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9V6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0102-0103, U+0110-0111, U+0128-0129, U+0168-0169, U+01A0-01A1, U+01AF-01B0, U+0300-0301, U+0303-0304, U+0308-0309, U+0323, U+0329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; } /* latin-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9U6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0100-02BA, U+02BD-02C5, U+02C7-02CC, U+02CE-02D7, U+02DD-02FF, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; } /* latin */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9a6VI.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }/* cyrillic-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmZiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0460-052F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; } /* cyrillic */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmQiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0301, U+0400-045F, U+0490-0491, U+04B0-04B1, U+2116; } /* greek-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmYiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; } /* greek */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmXiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0370-0377, U+037A-037F, U+0384-038A, U+038C, U+038E-03A1, U+03A3-03FF; } /* math */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVnoiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0302-0303, U+0305, U+0307-0308, U+0310, U+0312, U+0315, U+031A, U+0326-0327, U+032C, U+032F-0330, U+0332-0333, U+0338, U+033A, U+0346, U+034D, U+0391-03A1, U+03A3-03A9, U+03B1-03C9, U+03D1, U+03D5-03D6, U+03F0-03F1, U+03F4-03F5, U+2016-2017, U+2034-2038, U+203C, U+2040, U+2043, U+2047, U+2050, U+2057, U+205F, U+2070-2071, U+2074-208E, U+2090-209C, U+20D0-20DC, U+20E1, U+20E5-20EF, U+2100-2112, U+2114-2115, U+2117-2121, U+2123-214F, U+2190, U+2192, U+2194-21AE, U+21B0-21E5, U+21F1-21F2, U+21F4-2211, U+2213-2214, U+2216-22FF, U+2308-230B, U+2310, U+2319, U+231C-2321, U+2336-237A, U+237C, U+2395, U+239B-23B7, U+23D0, U+23DC-23E1, U+2474-2475, U+25AF, U+25B3, U+25B7, U+25BD, U+25C1, U+25CA, U+25CC, U+25FB, U+266D-266F, U+27C0-27FF, U+2900-2AFF, U+2B0E-2B11, U+2B30-2B4C, U+2BFE, U+3030, U+FF5B, U+FF5D, U+1D400-1D7FF, U+1EE00-1EEFF; } /* symbols */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVn6iArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0001-000C, U+000E-001F, U+007F-009F, U+20DD-20E0, U+20E2-20E4, U+2150-218F, U+2190, U+2192, U+2194-2199, U+21AF, U+21E6-21F0, U+21F3, U+2218-2219, U+2299, U+22C4-22C6, U+2300-243F, U+2440-244A, U+2460-24FF, U+25A0-27BF, U+2800-28FF, U+2921-2922, U+2981, U+29BF, U+29EB, U+2B00-2BFF, U+4DC0-4DFF, U+FFF9-FFFB, U+10140-1018E, U+10190-1019C, U+101A0, U+101D0-101FD, U+102E0-102FB, U+10E60-10E7E, U+1D2C0-1D2D3, U+1D2E0-1D37F, U+1F000-1F0FF, U+1F100-1F1AD, U+1F1E6-1F1FF, U+1F30D-1F30F, U+1F315, U+1F31C, U+1F31E, U+1F320-1F32C, U+1F336, U+1F378, U+1F37D, U+1F382, U+1F393-1F39F, U+1F3A7-1F3A8, U+1F3AC-1F3AF, U+1F3C2, U+1F3C4-1F3C6, U+1F3CA-1F3CE, U+1F3D4-1F3E0, U+1F3ED, U+1F3F1-1F3F3, U+1F3F5-1F3F7, U+1F408, U+1F415, U+1F41F, U+1F426, U+1F43F, U+1F441-1F442, U+1F444, U+1F446-1F449, U+1F44C-1F44E, U+1F453, U+1F46A, U+1F47D, U+1F4A3, U+1F4B0, U+1F4B3, U+1F4B9, U+1F4BB, U+1F4BF, U+1F4C8-1F4CB, U+1F4D6, U+1F4DA, U+1F4DF, U+1F4E3-1F4E6, U+1F4EA-1F4ED, U+1F4F7, U+1F4F9-1F4FB, U+1F4FD-1F4FE, U+1F503, U+1F507-1F50B, U+1F50D, U+1F512-1F513, U+1F53E-1F54A, U+1F54F-1F5FA, U+1F610, U+1F650-1F67F, U+1F687, U+1F68D, U+1F691, U+1F694, U+1F698, U+1F6AD, U+1F6B2, U+1F6B9-1F6BA, U+1F6BC, U+1F6C6-1F6CF, U+1F6D3-1F6D7, U+1F6E0-1F6EA, U+1F6F0-1F6F3, U+1F6F7-1F6FC, U+1F700-1F7FF, U+1F800-1F80B, U+1F810-1F847, U+1F850-1F859, U+1F860-1F887, U+1F890-1F8AD, U+1F8B0-1F8BB, U+1F8C0-1F8C1, U+1F900-1F90B, U+1F93B, U+1F946, U+1F984, U+1F996, U+1F9E9, U+1FA00-1FA6F, U+1FA70-1FA7C, U+1FA80-1FA89, U+1FA8F-1FAC6, U+1FACE-1FADC, U+1FADF-1FAE9, U+1FAF0-1FAF8, U+1FB00-1FBFF; } /* vietnamese */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmbiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0102-0103, U+0110-0111, U+0128-0129, U+0168-0169, U+01A0-01A1, U+01AF-01B0, U+0300-0301, U+0303-0304, U+0308-0309, U+0323, U+0329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; } /* latin-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmaiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0100-02BA, U+02BD-02C5, U+02C7-02CC, U+02CE-02D7, U+02DD-02FF, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; } /* latin */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmUiAo.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }/* cyrillic-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9X6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0460-052F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; } /* cyrillic */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9e6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0301, U+0400-045F, U+0490-0491, U+04B0-04B1, U+2116; } /* devanagari */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9b6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0900-097F, U+1CD0-1CF9, U+200C-200D, U+20A8, U+20B9, U+20F0, U+25CC, U+A830-A839, U+A8E0-A8FF, U+11B00-11B09; } /* greek-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9W6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; } /* greek */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9Z6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0370-0377, U+037A-037F, U+0384-038A, U+038C, U+038E-03A1, U+03A3-03FF; } /* vietnamese */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9V6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0102-0103, U+0110-0111, U+0128-0129, U+0168-0169, U+01A0-01A1, U+01AF-01B0, U+0300-0301, U+0303-0304, U+0308-0309, U+0323, U+0329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; } /* latin-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9U6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0100-02BA, U+02BD-02C5, U+02C7-02CC, U+02CE-02D7, U+02DD-02FF, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; } /* latin */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9a6VI.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }/* cyrillic-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmZiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0460-052F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; } /* cyrillic */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmQiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0301, U+0400-045F, U+0490-0491, U+04B0-04B1, U+2116; } /* greek-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmYiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; } /* greek */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmXiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0370-0377, U+037A-037F, U+0384-038A, U+038C, U+038E-03A1, U+03A3-03FF; } /* math */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVnoiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0302-0303, U+0305, U+0307-0308, U+0310, U+0312, U+0315, U+031A, U+0326-0327, U+032C, U+032F-0330, U+0332-0333, U+0338, U+033A, U+0346, U+034D, U+0391-03A1, U+03A3-03A9, U+03B1-03C9, U+03D1, U+03D5-03D6, U+03F0-03F1, U+03F4-03F5, U+2016-2017, U+2034-2038, U+203C, U+2040, U+2043, U+2047, U+2050, U+2057, U+205F, U+2070-2071, U+2074-208E, U+2090-209C, U+20D0-20DC, U+20E1, U+20E5-20EF, U+2100-2112, U+2114-2115, U+2117-2121, U+2123-214F, U+2190, U+2192, U+2194-21AE, U+21B0-21E5, U+21F1-21F2, U+21F4-2211, U+2213-2214, U+2216-22FF, U+2308-230B, U+2310, U+2319, U+231C-2321, U+2336-237A, U+237C, U+2395, U+239B-23B7, U+23D0, U+23DC-23E1, U+2474-2475, U+25AF, U+25B3, U+25B7, U+25BD, U+25C1, U+25CA, U+25CC, U+25FB, U+266D-266F, U+27C0-27FF, U+2900-2AFF, U+2B0E-2B11, U+2B30-2B4C, U+2BFE, U+3030, U+FF5B, U+FF5D, U+1D400-1D7FF, U+1EE00-1EEFF; } /* symbols */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVn6iArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0001-000C, U+000E-001F, U+007F-009F, U+20DD-20E0, U+20E2-20E4, U+2150-218F, U+2190, U+2192, U+2194-2199, U+21AF, U+21E6-21F0, U+21F3, U+2218-2219, U+2299, U+22C4-22C6, U+2300-243F, U+2440-244A, U+2460-24FF, U+25A0-27BF, U+2800-28FF, U+2921-2922, U+2981, U+29BF, U+29EB, U+2B00-2BFF, U+4DC0-4DFF, U+FFF9-FFFB, U+10140-1018E, U+10190-1019C, U+101A0, U+101D0-101FD, U+102E0-102FB, U+10E60-10E7E, U+1D2C0-1D2D3, U+1D2E0-1D37F, U+1F000-1F0FF, U+1F100-1F1AD, U+1F1E6-1F1FF, U+1F30D-1F30F, U+1F315, U+1F31C, U+1F31E, U+1F320-1F32C, U+1F336, U+1F378, U+1F37D, U+1F382, U+1F393-1F39F, U+1F3A7-1F3A8, U+1F3AC-1F3AF, U+1F3C2, U+1F3C4-1F3C6, U+1F3CA-1F3CE, U+1F3D4-1F3E0, U+1F3ED, U+1F3F1-1F3F3, U+1F3F5-1F3F7, U+1F408, U+1F415, U+1F41F, U+1F426, U+1F43F, U+1F441-1F442, U+1F444, U+1F446-1F449, U+1F44C-1F44E, U+1F453, U+1F46A, U+1F47D, U+1F4A3, U+1F4B0, U+1F4B3, U+1F4B9, U+1F4BB, U+1F4BF, U+1F4C8-1F4CB, U+1F4D6, U+1F4DA, U+1F4DF, U+1F4E3-1F4E6, U+1F4EA-1F4ED, U+1F4F7, U+1F4F9-1F4FB, U+1F4FD-1F4FE, U+1F503, U+1F507-1F50B, U+1F50D, U+1F512-1F513, U+1F53E-1F54A, U+1F54F-1F5FA, U+1F610, U+1F650-1F67F, U+1F687, U+1F68D, U+1F691, U+1F694, U+1F698, U+1F6AD, U+1F6B2, U+1F6B9-1F6BA, U+1F6BC, U+1F6C6-1F6CF, U+1F6D3-1F6D7, U+1F6E0-1F6EA, U+1F6F0-1F6F3, U+1F6F7-1F6FC, U+1F700-1F7FF, U+1F800-1F80B, U+1F810-1F847, U+1F850-1F859, U+1F860-1F887, U+1F890-1F8AD, U+1F8B0-1F8BB, U+1F8C0-1F8C1, U+1F900-1F90B, U+1F93B, U+1F946, U+1F984, U+1F996, U+1F9E9, U+1FA00-1FA6F, U+1FA70-1FA7C, U+1FA80-1FA89, U+1FA8F-1FAC6, U+1FACE-1FADC, U+1FADF-1FAE9, U+1FAF0-1FAF8, U+1FB00-1FBFF; } /* vietnamese */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmbiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0102-0103, U+0110-0111, U+0128-0129, U+0168-0169, U+01A0-01A1, U+01AF-01B0, U+0300-0301, U+0303-0304, U+0308-0309, U+0323, U+0329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; } /* latin-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmaiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0100-02BA, U+02BD-02C5, U+02C7-02CC, U+02CE-02D7, U+02DD-02FF, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; } /* latin */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmUiAo.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }/* cyrillic-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9X6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0460-052F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; } /* cyrillic */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9e6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0301, U+0400-045F, U+0490-0491, U+04B0-04B1, U+2116; } /* devanagari */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9b6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0900-097F, U+1CD0-1CF9, U+200C-200D, U+20A8, U+20B9, U+20F0, U+25CC, U+A830-A839, U+A8E0-A8FF, U+11B00-11B09; } /* greek-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9W6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; } /* greek */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9Z6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0370-0377, U+037A-037F, U+0384-038A, U+038C, U+038E-03A1, U+03A3-03FF; } /* vietnamese */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9V6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0102-0103, U+0110-0111, U+0128-0129, U+0168-0169, U+01A0-01A1, U+01AF-01B0, U+0300-0301, U+0303-0304, U+0308-0309, U+0323, U+0329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; } /* latin-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9U6VLKzA.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0100-02BA, U+02BD-02C5, U+02C7-02CC, U+02CE-02D7, U+02DD-02FF, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; } /* latin */ @font-face { font-family: 'Noto Sans'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/noto-sans/o-0mIpQlx3QUlC5A4PNB6Ryti20_6n1iPHjcz6L1SoM-jCpoiyAaBO9a6VI.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }/* cyrillic-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmZiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0460-052F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; } /* cyrillic */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmQiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0301, U+0400-045F, U+0490-0491, U+04B0-04B1, U+2116; } /* greek-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmYiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+1F00-1FFF; } /* greek */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmXiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0370-0377, U+037A-037F, U+0384-038A, U+038C, U+038E-03A1, U+03A3-03FF; } /* math */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVnoiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0302-0303, U+0305, U+0307-0308, U+0310, U+0312, U+0315, U+031A, U+0326-0327, U+032C, U+032F-0330, U+0332-0333, U+0338, U+033A, U+0346, U+034D, U+0391-03A1, U+03A3-03A9, U+03B1-03C9, U+03D1, U+03D5-03D6, U+03F0-03F1, U+03F4-03F5, U+2016-2017, U+2034-2038, U+203C, U+2040, U+2043, U+2047, U+2050, U+2057, U+205F, U+2070-2071, U+2074-208E, U+2090-209C, U+20D0-20DC, U+20E1, U+20E5-20EF, U+2100-2112, U+2114-2115, U+2117-2121, U+2123-214F, U+2190, U+2192, U+2194-21AE, U+21B0-21E5, U+21F1-21F2, U+21F4-2211, U+2213-2214, U+2216-22FF, U+2308-230B, U+2310, U+2319, U+231C-2321, U+2336-237A, U+237C, U+2395, U+239B-23B7, U+23D0, U+23DC-23E1, U+2474-2475, U+25AF, U+25B3, U+25B7, U+25BD, U+25C1, U+25CA, U+25CC, U+25FB, U+266D-266F, U+27C0-27FF, U+2900-2AFF, U+2B0E-2B11, U+2B30-2B4C, U+2BFE, U+3030, U+FF5B, U+FF5D, U+1D400-1D7FF, U+1EE00-1EEFF; } /* symbols */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVn6iArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0001-000C, U+000E-001F, U+007F-009F, U+20DD-20E0, U+20E2-20E4, U+2150-218F, U+2190, U+2192, U+2194-2199, U+21AF, U+21E6-21F0, U+21F3, U+2218-2219, U+2299, U+22C4-22C6, U+2300-243F, U+2440-244A, U+2460-24FF, U+25A0-27BF, U+2800-28FF, U+2921-2922, U+2981, U+29BF, U+29EB, U+2B00-2BFF, U+4DC0-4DFF, U+FFF9-FFFB, U+10140-1018E, U+10190-1019C, U+101A0, U+101D0-101FD, U+102E0-102FB, U+10E60-10E7E, U+1D2C0-1D2D3, U+1D2E0-1D37F, U+1F000-1F0FF, U+1F100-1F1AD, U+1F1E6-1F1FF, U+1F30D-1F30F, U+1F315, U+1F31C, U+1F31E, U+1F320-1F32C, U+1F336, U+1F378, U+1F37D, U+1F382, U+1F393-1F39F, U+1F3A7-1F3A8, U+1F3AC-1F3AF, U+1F3C2, U+1F3C4-1F3C6, U+1F3CA-1F3CE, U+1F3D4-1F3E0, U+1F3ED, U+1F3F1-1F3F3, U+1F3F5-1F3F7, U+1F408, U+1F415, U+1F41F, U+1F426, U+1F43F, U+1F441-1F442, U+1F444, U+1F446-1F449, U+1F44C-1F44E, U+1F453, U+1F46A, U+1F47D, U+1F4A3, U+1F4B0, U+1F4B3, U+1F4B9, U+1F4BB, U+1F4BF, U+1F4C8-1F4CB, U+1F4D6, U+1F4DA, U+1F4DF, U+1F4E3-1F4E6, U+1F4EA-1F4ED, U+1F4F7, U+1F4F9-1F4FB, U+1F4FD-1F4FE, U+1F503, U+1F507-1F50B, U+1F50D, U+1F512-1F513, U+1F53E-1F54A, U+1F54F-1F5FA, U+1F610, U+1F650-1F67F, U+1F687, U+1F68D, U+1F691, U+1F694, U+1F698, U+1F6AD, U+1F6B2, U+1F6B9-1F6BA, U+1F6BC, U+1F6C6-1F6CF, U+1F6D3-1F6D7, U+1F6E0-1F6EA, U+1F6F0-1F6F3, U+1F6F7-1F6FC, U+1F700-1F7FF, U+1F800-1F80B, U+1F810-1F847, U+1F850-1F859, U+1F860-1F887, U+1F890-1F8AD, U+1F8B0-1F8BB, U+1F8C0-1F8C1, U+1F900-1F90B, U+1F93B, U+1F946, U+1F984, U+1F996, U+1F9E9, U+1FA00-1FA6F, U+1FA70-1FA7C, U+1FA80-1FA89, U+1FA8F-1FAC6, U+1FACE-1FADC, U+1FADF-1FAE9, U+1FAF0-1FAF8, U+1FB00-1FBFF; } /* vietnamese */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmbiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0102-0103, U+0110-0111, U+0128-0129, U+0168-0169, U+01A0-01A1, U+01AF-01B0, U+0300-0301, U+0303-0304, U+0308-0309, U+0323, U+0329, U+1EA0-1EF9, U+20AB; } /* latin-ext */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmaiArmlw.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0100-02BA, U+02BD-02C5, U+02C7-02CC, U+02CE-02D7, U+02DD-02FF, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C0, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; } /* latin */ @font-face { font-family: 'Roboto'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-stretch: 100%; font-display: swap; src: url(https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/fonts/roboto/KFOMCnqEu92Fr1ME7kSn66aGLdTylUAMQXC89YmC2DPNWubEbVmUiAo.woff2) format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }</style> </head> <body class="ht_kb-template-default single single-ht_kb postid-998 single-format-standard wp-embed-responsive ht-kb" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" data-spy="scroll" data-offset="30" data-target="#navtoc"> <div class="ht-sitecontainer ht-sitecontainer--wide"> <!-- .site-header --> <div class="site-header"> <header class="site-header__banner" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader"> <div class="ht-container"> <!-- .site-logo --> <div class="site-logo"> <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org" data-ht-sitetitle="JATS4R"> <img alt="JATS4R" src="http://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/jats4r-logo-white@1x.png" /> <meta itemprop="headline" content="JATS4R"> </a> </div> <!-- /.site-logo --> <!-- .nav-header --> <nav class="nav-header" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <button id="ht-navtoggle" class="nav-header__mtoggle"><span>Menu</span></button> <ul id="menu-knowall-navigation-menu" class="nav-header__menuwrapper"><li id="menu-item-120" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-120"><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/jats4r-validator/">Validator tool</a></li> <li id="menu-item-68" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-68"><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/whos-involved/">Who&#8217;s involved</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1463" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1463"><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2325" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2325"><a href="https://groups.niso.org/higherlogic/ws/public/download/20256">Privacy policy</a></li> </ul> </nav> <!-- /.nav-header --> </div> </header> <!-- /.site-header --> </div> <!-- /.site-header --> <div class="ht-pageheader"> <div class="ht-container"> <!-- .hkb-breadcrumbs --> <div class="hkb-breadcrumbs_wrap"> <ol class="hkb-breadcrumbs" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList" > <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a itemprop="item" href="https://jats4r.niso.org"> <span itemprop="name">Home</span> <svg class="hkb-breadcrumbs__icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 19 34.1"><g><path d="M19,17c0,0.5-0.2,1-0.6,1.4L3.4,33.5c-0.8,0.8-2,0.8-2.8,0c-0.8-0.8-0.8-2,0-2.8L14.2,17L0.6,3.4c-0.8-0.8-0.8-2,0-2.8 c0.8-0.8,2-0.8,2.8,0l15.1,15.1C18.8,16,19,16.5,19,17z"/></g></svg> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="1" /> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a itemprop="item" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/recommendations/"> <span itemprop="name">Recommendations</span> <svg class="hkb-breadcrumbs__icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 19 34.1"><g><path d="M19,17c0,0.5-0.2,1-0.6,1.4L3.4,33.5c-0.8,0.8-2,0.8-2.8,0c-0.8-0.8-0.8-2,0-2.8L14.2,17L0.6,3.4c-0.8-0.8-0.8-2,0-2.8 c0.8-0.8,2-0.8,2.8,0l15.1,15.1C18.8,16,19,16.5,19,17z"/></g></svg> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="2" /> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <span> <span itemprop="name">Data citations</span> <link itemprop="item" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-citations/" /> </span> <meta itemprop="position" content="3" /> </li> </ol> </div> <!-- /.hkb-breadcrumbs --> <form class="hkb-site-search" method="get" action="https://jats4r.niso.org/"> <label class="hkb-screen-reader-text" for="hkb-search">Search For</label> <input id="hkb-search" class="hkb-site-search__field" type="text" value="" placeholder="Search recommendations... e.g. &#039;affiliations&#039;" name="s" autocomplete="off"> <img class="hkb-site-search__loader" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/themes/knowall/img/loading.svg" alt="Searching..." /> <input type="hidden" name="ht-kb-search" value="1" /> <input type="hidden" name="lang" value=""/> <button class="hkb-site-search__button" type="submit"><span>Search</span></button> </form> </div> </div> <!-- .ht-page --> <div class="ht-page ht-page--sidebarleft"> <div class="ht-container"> <!-- .sidebar --> <aside class="sidebar sidebar--sticky" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WPSideBar"> <section id="ht-kb-toc-widget-2" class="widget hkb_widget_toc"><h3 class="widget__title">Contents</h3> <nav id="navtoc" role="navigation"> <ol class="nav"><!-- adding li --><li class="active"><a href="#provenance">Provenance</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#change-history">Change history</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#context">Context</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#description">Description</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#additional-reading">Additional reading</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#recommendation">Recommendation</a><!-- removing level --></li><li><a href="#examples">Examples</a><!-- adding level --><ol><li><a href="#example-1">Example 1</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#example-2-some-additional-examples">Example 2: Some additional examples</a><!-- removing level --></li></ol></li><li><a href="#history">History</a></li></ol><!-- /ht-kb-toc-widget --> </nav> </section> </aside> <!-- /.sidebar --> <div class="ht-page__content"> <article class="hkb-article post-998 ht_kb type-ht_kb status-publish format-standard hentry ht_kb_category-recommendations ht_kb_tag-1390 ht_kb_tag-assigning-authority ht_kb_tag-designator ht_kb_tag-person-group-type ht_kb_tag-pub-id-type ht_kb_tag-publication-type ht_kb_tag-xlinkhref" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork"> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="September 14, 2020"> <header class="hkb-article__header"> <h1 class="hkb-article__title" itemprop="headline">Data citations</h1> </header> <div class="ht-mobile-toc"><strong class="ht-mobile-toc__title">Contents</strong> <nav id="navtoc" role="navigation"> <ol class="nav"><!-- adding li --><li class="active"><a href="#provenance">Provenance</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#change-history">Change history</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#context">Context</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#description">Description</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#additional-reading">Additional reading</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#recommendation">Recommendation</a><!-- removing level --></li><li><a href="#examples">Examples</a><!-- adding level --><ol><li><a href="#example-1">Example 1</a><!-- adding li --></li><li class=""><a href="#example-2-some-additional-examples">Example 2: Some additional examples</a><!-- removing level --></li></ol></li><li><a href="#history">History</a></li></ol><!-- /ht-kb-toc-widget --> </nav> </div> <div class="hkb-article__content" itemprop="text"> <p><strong>Status</strong>:&nbsp;Published<br><strong>Version</strong>: 2.0<br><strong>License</strong>: this recommendation document is licensed under&nbsp;<a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/uk/" target="_blank">CC BY-ND 2.0 UK</a><br>DOI: <a rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank" href="https://doi.org/10.3789/niso-rp-36-2020">https://doi.org/10.3789/niso-rp-36-2020</a>&nbsp;<br>ISBN: 978-1-950980-09-3</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="provenance" >Provenance</h2> <p>Version 1.0 reworked by Melissa Harrison based on feedback and alignment with <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-availability-statements">Data availability statements</a> recommendation. This was then reviewed by the JATS4R Steering Committee.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="change-history" >Change history</h2> <p>Version 1.0 can be found here <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-citations-v1-0/" data-type="ht_kb" data-id="195">here</a>.</p> <p>Additional content:</p> <ol class="wp-block-list"> <li>As per the JATS4R recommendation on <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-availability-statements">Data availability statements</a>, there are four options for capturing references to data. However, including the references within the main &lt;ref-list&gt; for the article is recommended by the <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/sdata2018259">Force11 Publishers Early Adopters Expert Group</a>, and only those references are recognised by Google Scholar. See recommendation 2.</li> <li>Recommendations 7 onwards have been updated or added.</li> </ol> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="context" >Context</h2> <p>&lt;ref&gt;, &lt;mixed-citation&gt;, &lt;element-citation&gt;, &lt;person-group&gt;, &lt;data-title&gt;, &lt;source&gt;, &lt;year&gt;, &lt;pub-id&gt;, &lt;ext-link&gt;, &lt;version&gt;</p> <p>@publication-type, @person-group-type, @pub-id-type, @assigning-authority, @designator, @xlink:href</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="description" >Description</h2> <p>This recommendation contains best practices for tagging citations to datasets in a reference list.</p> <p>As per the JATS4R Recommendation on <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-availability-statements">Data availability statements</a>, there are four options for capturing references to data. However, including the references within the main &lt;ref-list&gt; for the article is recommended by the <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/sdata2018259">Force11 Publishers Early Adopters Expert Group</a>, and only those references are recognised by Google Scholar.</p> <ol class="wp-block-list"> <li>These recommendations only apply to JATS 1.1 and forward, because the tags needed to make data citations machine readable are only available from 1.1 onwards.</li> <li>The following recommendations are specifically about citations related to data and datasets. See JATS4R&#8217;s recommendations for <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/citations">Citations (general)</a>.</li> </ol> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="additional-reading" >Additional reading</h2> <ul class="wp-block-list"> <li><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK280240/">Adapting JATS to support data citation</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.force11.org/group/joint-declaration-data-citation-principles-final">Force 11 Joint Declaration of Data Citation Principles</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/sdata2018259">A data citation roadmap for scientific publishers</a></li> </ul> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="recommendation" >Recommendation</h2> <ol class="wp-block-list"> <li><strong>@publication-type=&#8221;data&#8221;</strong> on <strong>&lt;mixed-citation></strong> or <strong>&lt;element-citation></strong>. Use &#8220;data&#8221; as the value of @publication-type to indicate that the citation is to a dataset, even if that dataset is the entire data repository. <br><br>[[<a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/validator/">Validator tool result</a>:  if @publication-type not &#8220;data&#8221; and &lt;data-title> is present ERROR]]</li> </ol> <ol class="wp-block-list" start="2"> <li><strong>@specific-use</strong> on <strong>&lt;element-citation></strong> or <strong>&lt;mixed-citation></strong>. For publishers who elect to collect such granularity in their workflow, see the table below for four @specific-use attributes recommended for JATS XML. For publishers who use the Relation Type method for Crossref deposits we&#8217;ve provided a mapping in the table.</li> </ol> <figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Data type (@specific-use)</strong></td><td><strong>Description</strong></td><td><strong>Map to this </strong><a href="https://www.crossref.org/education/content-registration/structural-metadata/relationships/"><strong>Crossref relation</strong>ship t<strong>yp</strong>e</a></td></tr><tr><td>&#8220;supporting&#8221;</td><td>Data that supports the study’s findings. Use this generic value if you do not wish to further distinguish whether the supporting data were generated or analyzed</td><td>&#8220;œreferences&#8221;</td></tr><tr><td>&#8220;generated&#8221;</td><td>Supporting data that were generated for the study</td><td>&#8220;isSupplementedBy&#8221;</td></tr><tr><td>&#8220;analyzed&#8221;</td><td>Supporting data that were analyzed (but not generated) for the study</td><td>&#8220;references&#8221;</td></tr><tr><td>&#8220;non-analyzed&#8221;</td><td>Referenced data that were neither generated nor analyzed for the study</td><td>&#8220;references&#8221;</td></tr><tr><td>&#8211;</td><td>Data type is not indicated (no @specific-use value is supplied)</td><td>&#8220;references&#8221;</td></tr></tbody></table></figure> <ul class="is-style-none wp-block-list"> <li>[[<a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/validator/">Validator tool result</a>:  if a &#8220;Clean Value Test&#8221; on these strings in @specific-use fails. Example, warning if the value is &#8220;nonanalyzed&#8221; or &#8220;non-analysed&#8221; WARNING]]</li> </ul> <ol class="wp-block-list" start="3"> <li><strong>@person-group-type</strong> on <strong>&lt;person-group&gt;</strong>. As of version 1.1, the <a href="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.1d2/attribute/person-group-type.html">list of values for this attribute</a> includes &#8220;curator&#8221;, specifically to support data citations. Use &#8220;curator&#8221; whenever appropriate.<br></li> <li><strong>&lt;data-title></strong> / <strong>&lt;source></strong>. At least one of &lt;data-title> or &lt;source> must be present. &lt;data-title> should hold the title of the dataset. &lt;source> should contain the name of the holding repository. Both should be present if applicable. <br><br>[[<a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/validator/">Validator tool result:</a> if @publication-type on (parent::mixed-citation or parent::element-citation) is &#8220;data&#8221; and one of &lt;data-title> or &lt;source> is not present ERROR]]</li> </ol> <ol class="wp-block-list" start="5"> <li><strong>&lt;year></strong>. This should contain the 4-digit year of publication. If the element contains anything other than a single 4-digit year (such as, for example, &#8220;2012&#8221;, &#8220;2005Q1&#8221;), then use the @iso-8601-date attribute to specify the 4-digit year.<br><br>[[<a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/validator/">Validator tool result</a>: if the content is not a 4-digit year and there is no @iso-8601-date with content ERROR]]</li> </ol> <ol class="wp-block-list" start="6"> <li>&lt;pub-id&gt;. This element should be used to hold the repository ID for the data. The repository ID should be a DOI or similar persistent identifier. The @pub-id-type attribute must be used — see the next recommendation for details.<br></li> <li><strong>@pub-id-type</strong> on <strong>&lt;pub-id></strong>. In contrast to what is stated in the Tag Library (&#8220;Type of publication identifier or the organization or system that defined the identifier&#8221;) this attribute should <em>only</em> be used to state the type of identifier, and not to specify the organisation or system that defined the identifier.<br><br>[[<a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/validator/">Validator tool result</a>:  Defer result pending the discussion of the <a href="https://github.com/JATS4R/JATS4R-Participant-Hub/issues/118">attribute value registry</a>]]</li> <li><strong>@assigning-authority</strong> on <strong>&lt;pub-id></strong>. When the given type of identifier can be assigned by more than one organisation (e.g. DOIs minted by CrossRef or DataCite) and the organisation registering the identifier is known, include the @assigning-authority attribute on the &lt;pub-id> element. For example, a DOI that is assigned by CrossRef should have &#8220;doi&#8221; as the @pub-id-type, and &#8220;crossref&#8221; as the @assigning-authority. For many types of identifiers, there is only one assigning authority. For example, PubMed IDs are always assigned by the National Library of Medicine. In these cases @assigning-authority is not necessary.</li> <li><strong>@xlink:href</strong> <strong>on &lt;pub-id&gt;</strong>.&nbsp; Optional. Including an @xlink:href with a fully resolved URI can improve the near term reusability of content. However, as identifying authorities can change their base URIs over time, omitting @xlink:href can improve the long term reusability of content. The decision to include @xlink:href should be evaluated by the interested parties on a case by case basis. <strong><br></strong></li> <li>&lt;ext-link&gt;. Use &lt;ext-link&gt; to provide a link directly to the data citation. If there is no pub-id, ext-link should be included.<br><br>[[<a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/validator/">Validator tool result</a>: if no pub-id or ext-link ERROR]]</li> </ol> <ol class="wp-block-list" start="11"> <li><strong>&lt;version&gt;</strong>. Use this element to display the human-readable version number of the dataset.<strong><br></strong></li> <li><strong>@designator </strong>on<strong> &lt;version&gt;</strong> (1.1 and above). Use this attribute to contain the machine-readable version number of the dataset. The element contents can be a more human-readable note (see the example).<br><br>[[<a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/validator/">Validator tool result</a>: if &lt;version&gt; present and no @designator<strong> </strong>present ERROR]]</li> </ol> <h1 class="wp-block-heading" id="examples" ><strong>Example</strong>s</h1> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="example-1" >Example 1</h2> <pre class="EnlighterJSRAW" data-enlighter-language="xml" data-enlighter-theme="" data-enlighter-highlight="" data-enlighter-linenumbers="" data-enlighter-lineoffset="" data-enlighter-title="" data-enlighter-group="">&lt;ref id="d1"> &lt;element-citation publication-type="data" specific-use="analyzed"> &lt;person-group person-group-type="author"> &lt;collab>The Concerto Consortium&lt;/collab> &lt;name> &lt;surname>van Beethoven&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>Ludwig&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Liszt&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>F&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;/person-group> &lt;person-group person-group-type="curator"> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Bach&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>JS&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;/person-group> &lt;data-title>Title of dataset&lt;/data-title> &lt;year iso-8601-date="2014">2014&lt;/year> &lt;source>Repository Name&lt;/source> &lt;pub-id pub-id-type="doi" assigning-authority="datacite">10.1234/1234321&lt;/pub-id> &lt;version designator="16.2">16th version, second release&lt;/version> &lt;/element-citation> &lt;/ref> </pre> <h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="example-2-some-additional-examples" >Example 2: Some additional examples</h2> <pre class="EnlighterJSRAW" data-enlighter-language="xml" data-enlighter-theme="" data-enlighter-highlight="" data-enlighter-linenumbers="" data-enlighter-lineoffset="" data-enlighter-title="" data-enlighter-group=""> &lt;!--Data reference: Dryad dataset --> &lt;ref id="bib8"> &lt;element-citation publication-type="data"> &lt;person-group person-group-type="author"> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Kok&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>K&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Ay&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>A&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Li&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>L&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Arnosti&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>DN&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;/person-group> &lt;year iso-8601-date="2015">2015&lt;/year> &lt;data-title>Data from: Genome-wide errant targeting by Hairy&lt;/data-title> &lt;source>Dryad Digital Repository&lt;/source> &lt;pub-id pub-id-type="doi" >10.5061/dryad.cv323&lt;/pub-id> &lt;/element-citation> &lt;/ref> &lt;!--Data reference: RCSB Protein Data Bank --> &lt;ref id="bib9"> &lt;element-citation publication-type="data"> &lt;person-group person-group-type="author"> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Du&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>J&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Johnson&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>LM&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Groth&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>M&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Feng&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>S&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Hale&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>CJ&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Li&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>S&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Vashisht&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>AA&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Gallego-Bartolome&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>J&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Wohlschlegel&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>JA&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Patel&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>DJ&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Jacobsen&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>SE&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;/person-group> &lt;year iso-8601-date="2014">2014&lt;/year> &lt;data-title>Crystal structure of KRYPTONITE in complex with mCHH DNA and SAH&lt;/data-title> &lt;source>RCSB Protein Data Bank&lt;/source> &lt;pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2210/pdb4qen/pdb&lt;/pub-id> &lt;/element-citation> &lt;/ref> </pre> <pre class="EnlighterJSRAW" data-enlighter-language="generic" data-enlighter-theme="" data-enlighter-highlight="" data-enlighter-linenumbers="" data-enlighter-lineoffset="" data-enlighter-title="" data-enlighter-group="">&lt;!--Data reference: ArrayExpress: pub-id-type="accession"--> &lt;ref id="bib11"> &lt;element-citation publication-type="data"> &lt;person-group person-group-type="author"> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Radoshevich&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>L&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Impens&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>F&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Ribet&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>D&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Quereda&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>JJ&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Nam Tham&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>T&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Nahori&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>MA&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Bierne&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>H&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Dussurget&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>O&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Pizarro-Cerdá&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>J&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Knobeloch&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>KP&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;name> &lt;surname>Cossart&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>P&lt;/given-names> &lt;/name> &lt;/person-group> &lt;year iso-8601-date="2015">2015b&lt;/year> &lt;data-title>Transcription profiling by high throughput sequencing of LoVo cells infected with Listeria for 24 hr compared to uninfected cells&lt;/data-title> &lt;source>ArrayExpress&lt;/source> &lt;pub-id pub-id-type="accession" xlink:href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-MTAB-3649/" >E-MTAB-3649&lt;/pub-id> &lt;/element-citation> &lt;/ref> </pre> <pre class="EnlighterJSRAW" data-enlighter-language="xml" data-enlighter-theme="" data-enlighter-highlight="" data-enlighter-linenumbers="" data-enlighter-lineoffset="" data-enlighter-title="" data-enlighter-group="">&lt;ref> &lt;mixed-citation publication-type="data" id="msb188202-cit-0063"> &lt;person-group person-group-type="author"> &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Vaarala&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>MH&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Hirvikoski&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>P&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Kauppila&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>S&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Vuoristo&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>JT&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Paavonen&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>TK&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name> &lt;/person-group> (&lt;year>2012&lt;/year>) &lt;data-title>Androgen regulated gene expression in human prostate&lt;/data-title>, &lt;source>Gene Expression Omnibus&lt;/source>, &lt;pub-id pub-id-type="accession" xlink:href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE32982">GSE32982&lt;/pub-id>. &lt;/mixed-citation> &lt;/ref> </pre> <pre class="EnlighterJSRAW" data-enlighter-language="xml" data-enlighter-theme="" data-enlighter-highlight="" data-enlighter-linenumbers="" data-enlighter-lineoffset="" data-enlighter-title="" data-enlighter-group="">&lt;ref id="ref1"> &lt;mixed-citation publication-type="data" id="data1" specific-use="analyzed"> &lt;person-group person-group-type="author"> &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Traka&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>M&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Gasper&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>AV&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Melchini&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>A&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Bacon&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>JR&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Needs&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>PW&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Frost&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>V&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Chantry&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>A&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Jones&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>AM&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Ortori&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>CA&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Barrett&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>DA&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Ball&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>RY&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Mills&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>RD&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name>, &lt;string-name> &lt;surname>Mithen&lt;/surname> &lt;given-names>RF&lt;/given-names> &lt;/string-name> &lt;/person-group> (&lt;year>2008&lt;/year>) &lt;data-title>Transcription profiling by array of human prostate from patients with a previous diagnosis of Prostatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia and following consumption of high glucosinolate broccoli or peas to investigate interactions with the GSTM1 genotype&lt;/data-title>. &lt;source>ArrayExpress&lt;/source>. &lt;pub-id pub-id-type="accession" assigning-authority="EBI:arrayexpress">E?MEXP?1243&lt;/pub-id> (&lt;ext-link extlink-type="uri" xlink:href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-MEXP-1243">https://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-MEXP-1243&lt;/ext-link>). &lt;/mixed-citation> &lt;/ref> </pre> <h1 class="wp-block-heading" id="history" >History</h1> <p><strong>Working</strong>: September &#8211; October 2019<br><strong><strong>JATS4R Steering Committee review</strong></strong>: November 2019 &#8211; April 29, 2020<br><strong>Public review</strong>: April 29 &#8211; May 29, 2020<br><strong>JATS4R Steering Committee review</strong>: May 30 &#8211; June 26, 2020<br>NISO Topic Committee approval: June 26 &#8211; July 26, 2020<br><strong>Published</strong>: September 21, 2020</p> <div class="sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled"><div class="robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon-text sd-sharing"><h3 class="sd-title" id="share-this" >Share this:</h3><div class="sd-content"><ul><li class="share-twitter"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-twitter-998" class="share-twitter sd-button share-icon" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-citations/?share=twitter" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Twitter" ><span>Twitter</span></a></li><li class="share-facebook"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-shared="sharing-facebook-998" class="share-facebook sd-button share-icon" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-citations/?share=facebook" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Facebook" ><span>Facebook</span></a></li><li class="share-end"></li></ul></div></div></div><div class='sharedaddy sd-block sd-like jetpack-likes-widget-wrapper jetpack-likes-widget-unloaded' id='like-post-wrapper-232888920-998-67b31ec19d066' data-src='https://widgets.wp.com/likes/?ver=14.1#blog_id=232888920&amp;post_id=998&amp;origin=jats4r.niso.org&amp;obj_id=232888920-998-67b31ec19d066&amp;n=1' data-name='like-post-frame-232888920-998-67b31ec19d066' data-title='Like or Reblog'><h3 class="sd-title" id="like-this" >Like this:</h3><div class='likes-widget-placeholder post-likes-widget-placeholder' style='height: 55px;'><span class='button'><span>Like</span></span> <span class="loading">Loading...</span></div><span class='sd-text-color'></span><a class='sd-link-color'></a></div> </div> <div class="hkb-article__lastupdated" itemprop="dateModified"> Updated on October 18, 2023 </div> <div class="hkb-article-tags"> Tagged: <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/article-tags/1390/" rel="tag"></a><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/article-tags/assigning-authority/" rel="tag">@assigning-authority</a><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/article-tags/designator/" rel="tag">@designator</a><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/article-tags/person-group-type/" rel="tag">@person-group-type</a><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/article-tags/pub-id-type/" rel="tag">@pub-id-type</a><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/article-tags/publication-type/" rel="tag">@publication-type</a><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/article-tags/xlinkhref/" rel="tag">@xlink:href</a></div> <!-- .hkb-article__related --> <section class="hkb-article-related"> <h3 class="hkb-article-related__title">Related Articles</h3> <ul class="hkb-article-list"> <li class="hkb-article-list__format-standard"> <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/knowledge-base/authors-and-affiliations-v2-0/">Authors and affiliations</a> </li> <li class="hkb-article-list__format-standard"> <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/conflict-of-interest-coi-statements/">Conflict-of-interest (COI) statements</a> </li> <li class="hkb-article-list__format-standard"> <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/accessibility/">Accessibility</a> </li> <li class="hkb-article-list__format-standard"> <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/permissions/">Permissions</a> </li> <li class="hkb-article-list__format-standard"> <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/abstracts/">Abstracts</a> </li> <li class="hkb-article-list__format-standard"> <a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/funding/">Funding</a> </li> </ul> </section> <!-- /.hkb-article__related --> </article> <div id="comments" class="ht-commentslist"> <h2 class="ht-commentslist__title"> Comments </h2> <ol class="comment-list"> <li class="comment even thread-even depth-1"> <article id="comment-2768" class="ht-comment" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Comment"> <!-- .ht-comment__header --> <header class="ht-comment__header"> <div class="ht-comment__author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> <img alt='' src='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/0b040975dc66332755fc46748f69a340?s=60&#038;d=identicon&#038;r=g' srcset='https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/0b040975dc66332755fc46748f69a340?s=120&#038;d=identicon&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-60 photo ht-comment__authoravatar' height='60' width='60' decoding='async'/> <span class="ht-comment__authorname" itemprop="name">Rebecca Orris</span> </div> <time class="ht-comment__time" datetime="2024-12-03T22:33:06+00:00" itemprop="datePublished"> <a itemprop="url" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-citations/#comment-2768">3 months ago</a> </time> </header> <!-- /.ht-comment__header --> <div class="ht-comment__content" itemprop="text"> <p> only becomes available in JATS 1.1 and later. Probably need to update to mention that. e.g.</p> <p>(JATS v1.1 and forward).<br /> / . At least one of or must be present. should hold the title of the dataset. should contain the name of the holding repository. Both should be present if applicable.</p> <p>(JATS v1.0 and earlier).<br /> / . At least one of or must be present. should hold the title of the dataset. should contain the name of the holding repository. Both should be present if applicable.</p> <p>The validator tool will also need to account for this:</p> <p>[[Validator tool result: (if JATS 1.1 and forward) @publication-type on (parent::mixed-citation or parent::element-citation) is “data” and one of or is not present ERROR]]</p> <p>[[Validator tool result: (if JATS 1.0 and earlier) @publication-type on (parent::mixed-citation or parent::element-citation) is “data” and one of or is not present ERROR]]</p> <div class='jetpack-comment-likes-widget-wrapper jetpack-likes-widget-unloaded' id='like-comment-wrapper-232888920-2768-67b31ec1a371a' data-src='https://widgets.wp.com/likes/#blog_id=232888920&amp;comment_id=2768&amp;origin=jats4r.niso.org&amp;obj_id=232888920-2768-67b31ec1a371a' data-name='like-comment-frame-232888920-2768-67b31ec1a371a'> <div class='likes-widget-placeholder comment-likes-widget-placeholder comment-likes'><span class='loading'>Loading...</span></div> <div class='comment-likes-widget jetpack-likes-widget comment-likes'><span class='comment-like-feedback'></span><span class='sd-text-color'></span><a class='sd-link-color'></a></div> </div> </div > <footer class="ht-comment__footer"> <!-- .ht-comment__actions --> <div class="ht-comment__actions"> <a rel="nofollow" class="comment-reply-link" href="https://jats4r.niso.org/data-citations/?replytocom=2768#respond" data-commentid="2768" data-postid="998" data-belowelement="comment-2768" data-respondelement="respond" data-replyto="Reply to Rebecca Orris" aria-label="Reply to Rebecca Orris">Reply</a> </div> <!-- /.ht-comment__actions --> </footer> </article> <!-- #comment-## --> </li><!-- #comment-## --> </ol><!-- .comment-list --> <div id="respond" class="ht-commentform"> <h3 id="reply-title" class="ht-commentform__title">Provide feedback on this recommendation <small><a rel="nofollow" id="cancel-comment-reply-link" href="/data-citations/#respond" style="display:none;">Cancel</a></small></h3><form action="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-comments-post.php" method="post" id="ht-commentform" class="comment-form"><p>Please note you are commenting on this specific recommendation. To suggest a new recommendation, please follow the link on the homepage. By proceeding with your comment here, you understand that your comment will be publicly visible and you may be contacted by JATS4R in case of further clarification. </p><p>You may use markdown to format your comment. For example, to allow &lt;&gt; tags to display, please start and end that portion of your comment with three backtick characters, ```.</p><p class="ht-commentform__comment"><label for="comment">Comment</label> <textarea id="comment" name="comment" cols="45" rows="8" aria-required="true" required="required"></textarea></p><p class="ht-commentform__author"><label for="author">Name</label> <input id="author" name="author" type="text" value="" size="30" aria-required='true' required='required' /></p> <p class="ht-commentform__email"><label for="email">Email</label> <input id="email" name="email" type="text" value="" size="30" aria-required='true' required='required' /></p> <p class="ht-commentform__submit"><input name="submit" type="submit" id="submit" class="submit" value="Post Comment" /> <input type='hidden' name='comment_post_ID' value='998' id='comment_post_ID' /> <input type='hidden' name='comment_parent' id='comment_parent' value='0' /> </p><p style="display: none;"><input type="hidden" id="akismet_comment_nonce" name="akismet_comment_nonce" value="80e74e7f60" /></p><p style="display: none !important;" class="akismet-fields-container" data-prefix="ak_"><label>&#916;<textarea name="ak_hp_textarea" cols="45" rows="8" maxlength="100"></textarea></label><input type="hidden" id="ak_js_1" name="ak_js" value="97"/><script>document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() );</script></p></form> </div><!-- #respond --> </div><!-- #comments --> </div> </div> </div> <!-- .site-footer --> <footer class="site-footer" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WPFooter"> <div class="ht-container"> <div class="site-footer__copyright" role="contentinfo"><div class="footer-copyright"> © Copyright JATS4R 2020. <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/">CC BY-ND</a> </div> <div class="footer-icons"><a class="twitter" href="https://twitter.com/JATS4R" target="_blank" title="Twitter"><img src="http://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/twitter-icon.png" height="50"></a><a class="linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/groups/9022488/" target="_blank" title="LinkedIn"><img src="http://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/linkedin-icon.png" height="50"></a></div></div> <nav class="nav-footer"> <div class="menu-knowall-navigation-menu-container"><ul id="menu-knowall-navigation-menu-1" class=""><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-120"><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/jats4r-validator/">Validator tool</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-68"><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/whos-involved/">Who&#8217;s involved</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1463"><a href="https://jats4r.niso.org/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2325"><a href="https://groups.niso.org/higherlogic/ws/public/download/20256">Privacy policy</a></li> </ul></div> </nav> </div> </footer> <!-- /.site-footer --> <script type="text/javascript" id="ht-kb-frontend-scripts-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var voting = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/jats4r.niso.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","ajaxnonce":"91c61b1dea"}; var hkbJSSettings = {"liveSearchUrl":"https:\/\/jats4r.niso.org?ajax=1&ht-kb-search=1&s=","focusSearchBox":"","keepTypingPrompt":"<ul id=\"hkb\" class=\"hkb-searchresults\" role=\"listbox\"><li class=\"hkb-searchresults__noresults\" role=\"option\"><span>Keep typing for live search results<\/span> <\/li><\/ul>","triggerLength":"3"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/ht-knowledge-base/dist/ht-kb-frontend.min.js?ver=3.13.2" id="ht-kb-frontend-scripts-js"></script> <div style="display:none"> <div class="grofile-hash-map-0b040975dc66332755fc46748f69a340"> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> window.WPCOM_sharing_counts = {"https:\/\/jats4r.niso.org\/data-citations\/":998}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/heroic-glossary/dist/ht-glossary-frontend.js?ver=350" id="htgb-custom-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/heroic-blocks/dist/js/ht-blocks-frontend.js?ver=1699975080" id="ht-blocks-frontend-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/heroic-table-of-contents/dist/script.min.js?ver=1727893629" id="ht_toc-script-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/coblocks/dist/js/coblocks-animation.js?ver=3.1.14" id="coblocks-animation-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/coblocks/dist/js/vendors/tiny-swiper.js?ver=3.1.14" id="coblocks-tiny-swiper-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="coblocks-tinyswiper-initializer-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var coblocksTinyswiper = {"carouselPrevButtonAriaLabel":"Previous","carouselNextButtonAriaLabel":"Next","sliderImageAriaLabel":"Image"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/coblocks/dist/js/coblocks-tinyswiper-initializer.js?ver=3.1.14" id="coblocks-tinyswiper-initializer-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/drawit/js/drawit-iframe.js?ver=1.1.3" id="drawit-iframe-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="sfr-main-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var sfr_vars = {"nonce":"f74be3a8aa","ajax_url":"\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","paged":"1","il8n":{"vote":"Vote","voting":"Voting","voted":"Voted"}}; var sfr_vars = {"nonce":"f74be3a8aa","attachment_nonce":"0cb9b0d114","ajax_url":"\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","allow_attachments":"0","attachments_max_filesize":"10","paged":"1","il8n":{"vote":"Vote","voting":"Voting","voted":"Voted"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/simple-feature-requests-pro/assets/frontend/js/main.min.js?ver=2.4.3" id="sfr-main-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/themes/knowall/js/js.min.js?ver=6.7.2" id="ht_theme_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="scrollspy-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var scrollspyCustomValues = {"offset":"0"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/themes/knowall/js/scrollspy.js?ver=6.7.2" id="scrollspy-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.2/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js" id="comment-reply-js" async="async" data-wp-strategy="async"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://secure.gravatar.com/js/gprofiles.js?ver=202508" id="grofiles-cards-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpgroho-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var WPGroHo = {"my_hash":""}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://c0.wp.com/p/jetpack/14.1/modules/wpgroho.js" id="wpgroho-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://c0.wp.com/p/jetpack/14.1/_inc/build/likes/queuehandler.min.js" id="jetpack_likes_queuehandler-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/enlighter/cache/enlighterjs.min.js?ver=Zk5HARLVZA4WrCB" id="enlighterjs-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="enlighterjs-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ !function(e,n){if("undefined"!=typeof EnlighterJS){var o={"selectors":{"block":"pre.EnlighterJSRAW","inline":"code.EnlighterJSRAW"},"options":{"indent":4,"ampersandCleanup":true,"linehover":true,"rawcodeDbclick":false,"textOverflow":"break","linenumbers":true,"theme":"wpcustom","language":"xml","retainCssClasses":false,"collapse":false,"toolbarOuter":"","toolbarTop":"{BTN_RAW}{BTN_COPY}{BTN_WINDOW}{BTN_WEBSITE}","toolbarBottom":""}};(e.EnlighterJSINIT=function(){EnlighterJS.init(o.selectors.block,o.selectors.inline,o.options)})()}else{(n&&(n.error||n.log)||function(){})("Error: EnlighterJS resources not loaded yet!")}}(window,console); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202508.js" id="jetpack-stats-js" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="jetpack-stats-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ _stq = window._stq || []; _stq.push([ "view", JSON.parse("{\"v\":\"ext\",\"blog\":\"232888920\",\"post\":\"998\",\"tz\":\"0\",\"srv\":\"jats4r.niso.org\",\"j\":\"1:14.1\"}") ]); _stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "232888920", "998" ]); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="hkb-toc-scrollspy-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var hkbTOCSettings = {"htTOCWidgetScollspyViewOffset":"0"}; var hkbTOCSettings = {"htTOCWidgetScollspyViewOffset":"0"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/ht-knowledge-base/js/hkb-toc-scrollspy.min.js?ver=3.13.2" id="hkb-toc-scrollspy-js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://jats4r.niso.org/wp-content/plugins/akismet/_inc/akismet-frontend.js?ver=1739576939" id="akismet-frontend-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="sharing-js-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var sharing_js_options = {"lang":"en","counts":"1","is_stats_active":"1"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://c0.wp.com/p/jetpack/14.1/_inc/build/sharedaddy/sharing.min.js" id="sharing-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="sharing-js-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var windowOpen; ( function () { function matches( el, sel ) { return !! ( el.matches && el.matches( sel ) || el.msMatchesSelector && el.msMatchesSelector( sel ) ); } document.body.addEventListener( 'click', function ( event ) { if ( ! event.target ) { return; } var el; if ( matches( event.target, 'a.share-twitter' ) ) { el = event.target; } else if ( event.target.parentNode && matches( event.target.parentNode, 'a.share-twitter' ) ) { el = event.target.parentNode; } if ( el ) { event.preventDefault(); // If there's another sharing window open, close it. if ( typeof windowOpen !== 'undefined' ) { windowOpen.close(); } windowOpen = window.open( el.getAttribute( 'href' ), 'wpcomtwitter', 'menubar=1,resizable=1,width=600,height=350' ); return false; } } ); } )(); var windowOpen; ( function () { function matches( el, sel ) { return !! ( el.matches && el.matches( sel ) || el.msMatchesSelector && el.msMatchesSelector( sel ) ); } document.body.addEventListener( 'click', function ( event ) { if ( ! event.target ) { return; } var el; if ( matches( event.target, 'a.share-facebook' ) ) { el = event.target; } else if ( event.target.parentNode && matches( event.target.parentNode, 'a.share-facebook' ) ) { el = event.target.parentNode; } if ( el ) { event.preventDefault(); // If there's another sharing window open, close it. if ( typeof windowOpen !== 'undefined' ) { windowOpen.close(); } windowOpen = window.open( el.getAttribute( 'href' ), 'wpcomfacebook', 'menubar=1,resizable=1,width=600,height=400' ); return false; } } ); } )(); /* ]]> */ </script> <iframe src='https://widgets.wp.com/likes/master.html?ver=20250217#ver=20250217&#038;n=1' scrolling='no' id='likes-master' name='likes-master' style='display:none;'></iframe> <div id='likes-other-gravatars' class='wpl-new-layout' role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="likes-text"><span>%d</span></div><ul class="wpl-avatars sd-like-gravatars"></ul></div> </div> <!-- /.ht-site-container --> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10