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Joseph A. Wright - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph A. Wright</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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Wright – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Joseph A. Wright" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%81_%D8%A7%DB%8C._%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="جوزف ای. رایت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جوزف ای. رایت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%96%D7%A3_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98_(%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%94)" title="ג&#039;וזף רייט (מושל אינדיאנה) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג&#039;וזף רייט (מושל אינדיאנה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_A._Wright" title="Joseph A. Wright – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Joseph A. Wright" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%89._%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%AA" title="چوزيف اى. وريجت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="چوزيف اى. وريجت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_A._Wright" title="Joseph A. Wright – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Joseph A. Wright" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q830000#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_A._Wright" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American politician (1810–1867)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Joseph Wright, see <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wright_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Joseph Wright (disambiguation)">Joseph Wright (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Joseph Albert Wright</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseph_A_Wright_Portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Joseph_A_Wright_Portrait.jpg/220px-Joseph_A_Wright_Portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Joseph_A_Wright_Portrait.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="231" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">United States Senator</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />February 24, 1862&#160;–&#32;January 14, 1863</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Appointed by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oliver_P._Morton" title="Oliver P. Morton">Oliver P. Morton</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_D._Bright" title="Jesse D. Bright">Jesse D. Bright</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Turpie" title="David Turpie">David Turpie</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Germany">United States Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary</a> to <a href="/wiki/Prussia" title="Prussia">Prussia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />September 3, 1865&#160;–&#32;May 11, 1867</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Norman_B._Judd" title="Norman B. Judd">Norman B. Judd</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_Bancroft" title="George Bancroft">George Bancroft</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />September 3, 1857&#160;–&#32;July 1, 1861</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">James Buchanan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dumont_Vroom" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Dumont Vroom">Peter Dumont Vroom</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Norman_B._Judd" title="Norman B. Judd">Norman B. Judd</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">10th&#32;<a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Indiana" title="Governor of Indiana">Governor of Indiana</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />December 5, 1849&#160;–&#32;January 12, 1857</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Indiana" title="Lieutenant Governor of Indiana">Lieutenant</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Lane_(politician)" title="Jim Lane (politician)">Jim Lane</a><br />Ashbel P. Willard</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paris_C._Dunning" title="Paris C. Dunning">Paris C. Dunning</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ashbel_P._Willard" title="Ashbel P. Willard">Ashbel P. Willard</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the<br /><a href="/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_7th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 7th congressional district">Indiana's 7th district</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />March 4, 1843&#160;–&#32;March 3, 1845</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Henry_S._Lane" title="Henry S. Lane">Henry S. Lane</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edward_W._McGaughey" title="Edward W. McGaughey">Edward W. McGaughey</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the<br /><a href="/wiki/Indiana_House_of_Representatives" title="Indiana House of Representatives">Indiana House of Representatives</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1832-1838</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Joseph Albert Wright</div><br />April 17, 1810<br /><a href="/wiki/Washington,_Pennsylvania" title="Washington, Pennsylvania">Washington, Pennsylvania</a>, US</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">May 11, 1867<span style="display:none">(1867-05-11)</span> (aged&#160;57)<br /><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, Prussia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Louisa Cook</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;1831&#59;&#32;died&#160;1852&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Harriet Burbridge</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;1854&#59;&#32;died&#160;1855&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Caroline Rockwell</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;1863&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Bloomington" title="Indiana University Bloomington">Indiana University Bloomington</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Joseph Albert Wright</b> (April 17, 1810 – May 11, 1867) was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Indiana" title="List of governors of Indiana">tenth governor</a> of the U.S. state of <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a> from December 5, 1849, to January 12, 1857, most noted for his opposition to banking. His positions created a rift between him and the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_General_Assembly" title="Indiana General Assembly">Indiana General Assembly</a> who overrode all of his anti-banking vetoes. He responded by launching legal challenges to the acts, but was ruled against by the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Supreme_Court" title="Indiana Supreme Court">Indiana Supreme Court</a>. The state's second constitutional convention was held during 1850–1851 in which the current <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Indiana" title="Constitution of Indiana">Constitution of Indiana</a> was drafted. He was a supporter of the new constitution and gave speeches around the state urging its adoption. He was opposed throughout his term by Senator <a href="/wiki/Jesse_D._Bright" title="Jesse D. Bright">Jesse D. Bright</a>, the leader of the state Democratic Party. </p><p>After his term as governor, he was appointed to serve as <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Germany">United States Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Prussia</a> where he served until the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>. Although he was a Democrat, he was openly pro-Union during the war, and was elected to serve as a <a href="/wiki/United_States_senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States senator">United States senator</a>, filling the term of <a href="/wiki/Copperhead_(politics)" title="Copperhead (politics)">Copperhead</a> Jesse D. Bright, who was expelled from the Senate for disloyalty. Following the war he was reappointed to his ambassadorial post where he remained until his death in <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Prussia</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Family_and_education">Family and education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Family and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Joseph Albert Wright was born in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_Pennsylvania" title="Washington, Pennsylvania">Washington, Pennsylvania</a>, on April 17, 1810, the son of John and Rachel Seaman Wright. He moved with his family to <a href="/wiki/Bloomington,_Indiana" title="Bloomington, Indiana">Bloomington, Indiana</a>, in 1820, where he attended public school. His father was a bricklayer, and worked as one of the laborers who built the first halls of <a href="/wiki/Indiana_State_Seminary" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiana State Seminary">Indiana State Seminary</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Indiana_University" title="Indiana University">Indiana University</a>). He was the brother of future <a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/George_G._Wright" title="George G. Wright">George G. Wright</a>. His father died when he was fourteen, and his family become impoverished. Wright worked as a janitor, bell ringer, and occasional bricklayer, in order to pay for his schooling and provide income for his family.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Living in Bloomington, he was able to attend the seminary while living at home, making the education affordable for him. Many of his classmates were from wealthier families, and he earned money by selling them nuts and fruits he picked in the forest around his home. Wright received a classical education, learning Greek and Latin. He graduated in 1828 and decided to become a lawyer. He studied law in the office of Craven Hester, one of southern Indiana's leading judges and political figures, and was admitted to the bar in 1829. He then moved to <a href="/wiki/Rockville,_Indiana" title="Rockville, Indiana">Rockville</a> where he opened a law practice where he met Louisa Cook, the daughter of a wealthy local farmer. She was an ardent Methodist who converted Wright before the couple married on November 30, 1831. The couple had a son, but Louisa's poor health and several bouts with <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a> prevented her from having more children, leading them to adopt a daughter in 1832. Wright became very active in the <a href="/wiki/Methodist_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodist Church">Methodist Church</a> and an outspoken advocate of <a href="/wiki/Sunday_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday School">Sunday School</a> and religious study in public schools.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Much of his early support came from the church and many of his campaign rallies were held in Methodist churches.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_legislator">State legislator</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: State legislator"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Through his law office, Wright became a friend of state representative William Perkins Bryant. In 1832, Bryant moved to Kentucky, leaving his seat vacant, and urged Wright to take it. With his support, Wright was elected and served as <a href="/wiki/Parke_County,_Indiana" title="Parke County, Indiana">Parke County</a>'s representative to the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_General_Assembly" title="Indiana General Assembly">Indiana House of Representatives</a>, serving a one-year term. During the term he supported the charter for the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Indiana" title="Bank of Indiana">Bank of Indiana</a>, an unpopular act in his district, and he was defeated in his reelection bid. In 1836, supporting <a href="/wiki/Internal_improvements" title="Internal improvements">internal improvements</a>, he ran again and was elected to serve a second term; it was during the height of the state's <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Mammoth_Internal_Improvement_Act" title="Indiana Mammoth Internal Improvement Act">internal improvement craze</a> and he voted for the implementing act.<sup id="cite_ref-g114_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g114-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>He left the General Assembly to become the prosecuting attorney of the Indiana 1st circuit in 1838, but found he did not like the constant traveling and resigned the following year. He ran for the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_State_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiana State Senate">Indiana State Senate</a> in 1839. The campaign was hard-fought, occurring in the same year that the Indiana Territory's popular former governor, <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a>, became <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-w96_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-w96-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Wright ran against <a href="/wiki/United_States_Whig_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Whig Party">Whig</a> candidate Edward W. McGaughty, in a "bitter and strenuous" campaign. In one of his opponents tracts, Wright was referred to as the "Infidel Dog who dares to open his God-deyfing lips" against Harrison. Wright narrowly won the election by 171 votes.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The election caused a great deal of personal animosity between Wright and the Whig party.<sup id="cite_ref-g114_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g114-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Congressman">Congressman</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Congressman"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the 1840 legislative session, Wright reopened his law office with a new partner, congressman <a href="/wiki/Tilghman_A._Howard" class="mw-redirect" title="Tilghman A. Howard">Tilghman A. Howard</a>, a friend of the governor and President <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Andrew Jackson</a>. At Tilghman's suggestion he ran for Congress in 1843 in his Whig dominated district and won election narrowly, by only three votes. In Congress he opposed the expansion of slavery, but opposed abolition in favor of colonization and gradual emancipation. He was defeated in his 1845 reelection campaign by 171 votes. He ran again in 1847, but was again defeated in a close election. His popularity in a Whig district further helped his standing in the party.<sup id="cite_ref-w96_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-w96-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He had been a supporter of the independence of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Texas" title="Republic of Texas">Republic of Texas</a> while in Congress and was appointed by <a href="/wiki/United_States_President" class="mw-redirect" title="United States President">President</a> <a href="/wiki/James_Polk" class="mw-redirect" title="James Polk">James Polk</a> to serve as the United States Commissioner to Texas in 1845, a diplomatic post he held throughout the <a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">Mexican–American War</a> until the <a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Annexation of Texas">annexation of Texas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-g115_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g115-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1849, Wright backed Whitcomb in his failed bid for the United States Senate against pro-slavery state Democratic leader <a href="/wiki/Jesse_D._Bright" title="Jesse D. Bright">Jesse D. Bright</a>. Wright considered Bright to be his greatest foe, and on every occasion possible attempted to thwart his political success. For his loyalty, Whitcomb guaranteed Wright's nomination for governor in the state's 1849 Democratic Convention where Whitcomb presided. The state party had a major divide on the slavery issue and the internal improvement projects. Whitcomb tried to accommodate both side by taking the anti-slavery position and the anti-internal-improvement position.<sup id="cite_ref-g115_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g115-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governor">Governor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Governor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_term">First term</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: First term"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Whigs fielded John Matson to run against Wright in the <a href="/wiki/1849_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="1849 Indiana gubernatorial election">1849 gubernatorial election</a>. The campaign focused almost exclusively on the issue of slavery and on which party was best positioned to prevent the extension of slavery into Indiana and the western territories, and which party was to blame for the state's bankruptcy which had finally been resolved in 1847. Wright had the most public record of opposing slavery as a congressman, and that seemed to help him in his decisive win at the polls. He was elected governor, winning by 9,778 votes, and took office on December 5, 1849. During the same election, the electorate also approved a constitutional convention to replace the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Indiana" title="Constitution of Indiana">Constitution of Indiana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-g116_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g116-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As governor, Wright nevertheless signed the arrest warrant for Methodist minister for <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Fairbank" title="Calvin Fairbank">Calvin Fairbank</a>, who helped slaves escape from Kentucky on the <a href="/wiki/Underground_Railroad" title="Underground Railroad">Underground Railroad</a>. As a result of Wright's signature, Fairbank was kidnapped by Kentuckians in <a href="/wiki/Jeffersonville,_Indiana" title="Jeffersonville, Indiana">Jeffersonville, Indiana</a>, in 1851, dragged to Kentucky for trial, and sentenced to fifteen years' imprisonment under the <a href="/wiki/Fugitive_Slave_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Fugitive Slave Act">Fugitive Slave Act of 1850</a>. Fairbank reportedly received over 30,000 lashes in jail until he was pardoned in 1864. </p><p>His wife died on May 21, 1852, from malaria. Wright remarried to Harriet Burbridge on August 15, 1854, and the couple had twins, a son, Joseph Albert Jr. (1855–1932) and a daughter, Harriet (1855–1923). His second wife died in October 1855 shortly after giving birth. </p><p>During his administration Indiana adopted <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Indiana" title="Constitution of Indiana">its current constitution</a>, and Wright was a driving force in its adoption in 1851 election. Wright was a delegate at the convention where he championed the cause of tax reform, primarily by defining what could and could not be taxed by the state property tax and the creation of a bureau to manage the state's penal and benevolence institutions. The constitution also authorized a major reorganization of the state school system, which was enacted in 1852 with Wright overseeing many parts of the reform. He personally oversaw the creation of school boards across the state and placed tax collectors to begin collecting the revenues for the boards. He also oversaw the creation of the State Board of Education and the State Agricultural Board.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Wright was an avid supporter of agriculture and created the State Board of Agriculture to help encourage and assist farm growth in Indiana. Among its early achievements, the first <a href="/wiki/Indiana_State_Fair" title="Indiana State Fair">Indiana State Fair</a> was organized in 1851.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Wright became an outspoken "anti-banker" primarily because of the popularity of the position, and unlike most of his party which supported the creation of private banks and ending the monopoly of the state bank, he was opposed to banks in any form. The charter for the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Indiana" title="Bank of Indiana">Bank of Indiana</a> was set to expire in 1857, and Wright not only opposed an extension of the bank's charter, but the enactment of laws to legalize any new banks from operating in the state. In 1851, Wright vetoed the state's Free Banking Act, which revoked the Bank of Indiana's monopoly within the state and allowed new banks to open in Indiana. The bill was returned to the General Assembly who passed it and overrode his veto.<sup id="cite_ref-w96_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-w96-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>His primary opponent during his term remained Jesse D. Bright, who led his faction of the party against Wright on many different measures. Bright continued to antagonize Wright, and at the party's 1852 convention Bright was able to keep a large number of delegates from casting a vote in an attempt to bog down proceedings and keep Wright from being nominated to run again for Governor. Despite the attempt, Wright did win.<sup id="cite_ref-g119_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g119-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_term">Second term</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Second term"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He ran for governor again <a href="/wiki/1852_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="1852 Indiana gubernatorial election">in 1852</a> under the new constitution—with an extended four-year gubernatorial term—against Whig Nicholas McCarty, and Free-Soiler Andrew L. Robinson. Wright won again with 95,576 votes to McCarty's 73,641, and Robinson's 3,308. There was a brief contention about the legality of his second term. The new state constitution banned governors from serving consecutive terms, but it was decided that because his original term occurred under the old constitution, he was still eligible to serve.<sup id="cite_ref-w96_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-w96-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-g119_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g119-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Onedollarbanknotefrombankofindiana(1834).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Onedollarbanknotefrombankofindiana%281834%29.JPG/250px-Onedollarbanknotefrombankofindiana%281834%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Onedollarbanknotefrombankofindiana%281834%29.JPG/375px-Onedollarbanknotefrombankofindiana%281834%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Onedollarbanknotefrombankofindiana%281834%29.JPG/500px-Onedollarbanknotefrombankofindiana%281834%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="299" /></a><figcaption>A one dollar bank note from the <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Indiana" title="Bank of Indiana">Bank of Indiana</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1855, another bill was passed to permit the Bank of Indiana to incorporate privately, and was also vetoed by Wright. The General Assembly again overrode his veto with a super-majority. Before the passage of law that permitted the bank to reincorporate, Wright personally delivered a speech to the House of Representatives in which he harangued the bank and accused them of "corruption and fraud", and alluded that the bank had bribed members of the General Assembly to pass the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-w96_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-w96-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Wrights speech put him at odds with the Democrat-controlled legislature and severely hurt his relationship with them, including the <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Indiana" title="Lieutenant Governor of Indiana">lieutenant governor</a>, who was a major supporter of the bill. Unhappy with the outcome of the situation, Wright decided to continue in his attempt to prevent the new bank from operating and launched lawsuits against the bill and the bank in the state courts. He demanded that the courts declare the law "null and void", but the circuit courts ruled against him. He appealed to the <a href="/wiki/Indiana_Supreme_Court" title="Indiana Supreme Court">Indiana Supreme Court</a>, who ultimately ruled in favor of the bank. With his legal options exhausted, Wright took the fight back to the legislature in 1857, giving a scathing speech accusing the body of many different violations of public good-will. He went on to say that "the means and applications brought to bear to secure passage of charter, would if exposed, exhibit the nakedest exposition of fraud and corruption that ever disgraced the Legislature of this state".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Senate responded by creating a commission to look into the accusations made by the Governor. Although only a few minor infractions were found, the committee agreed that the circumstances surrounding the passage of the bill were questionable and recommended the bank's charter be revoked, but no action was taken.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1854, the first cracks in the state Democratic Party began to show after the passage of the <a href="/wiki/Kansas%E2%80%93Nebraska_Act" title="Kansas–Nebraska Act">Kansas–Nebraska Act</a> by Congress. Bright and his faction, a majority of the party, began forcing out anti-slavery members of the party leadership, using support of the act as a litmus test of party loyalty. By then the national debate over the possible break-up of the Union had begun. The Whig party was also on the brink of collapse, and a new coalition party of former Whigs, former Democrats, and the anti-slavery Free Soil and Liberty parties came together. The result was the so-called <a href="/wiki/Know-Nothing_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Know-Nothing Party">Know-Nothing Party</a> and the first real challenge to Democratic control of the state in a generation. The 1854 mid-term election caused the Democrats to lose seats in the Senate, but still maintain control. The Democrats did, however, lose their majority in the house. The House was split with no party attaining majority, and the Whigs caucused with the Democrats to control the assembly. The effect was a virtual paralysis to the legislature, and Wright was unable to make any significant accomplishments during his last two years in office.<sup id="cite_ref-g119_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g119-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Washington_Monument" title="Washington Monument">Washington Monument</a> was under construction during Wright's term. A strong supporter of the Union, Wright had a block sent for the monument with the inscription, "Indiana knows no East, no West, no North, no South; nothing but Union". The stone eventually found its way into the monument where it remains today.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Wright left office popular with the public, but at odds with the leadership of his party. His position on banking had cost him much of their support, and he was especially denounced by Jesse D. Bright for his support of the Union over states-rights.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_life">Later life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Later life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="American_Civil_War">American Civil War</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: American Civil War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In an attempt to maintain party unity, Wright declined an offer to run against Bright for his seat in the Senate, and instead supported Bright in his reelection. In exchange, Bright offered to secure Wright a cabinet post with <a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">James Buchanan</a>. The offer was false, and Bright instead sought to have Wright removed to a post as far from Indiana as possible. Wright accepted appointment by <a href="/wiki/United_States_President" class="mw-redirect" title="United States President">President</a> Buchanan to serve as <a href="/wiki/Ambassador" title="Ambassador">Envoy Extraordinary</a> and <a href="/wiki/Minister_Plenipotentiary" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister Plenipotentiary">Minister Plenipotentiary</a> to <a href="/wiki/Prussia" title="Prussia">Prussia</a> from 1857 until 1861. While he was away, Bright had Wright and many others officially thrown out of the party. Wright was in Germany when the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> began, and he quickly returned home, arriving in Indianapolis on September 7, 1861, and openly supported the Union cause.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1861, a letter was intercepted addressed to "His Excellency, the President of the Confederate States of America", and was from Senator Bright, offering advice on procuring weapons. The Senate moved swiftly to expel Bright, and exiled him from the country on charges of disloyalty. Governor <a href="/wiki/Oliver_P._Morton" title="Oliver P. Morton">Oliver P. Morton</a> seized Bright's Indiana estate for use a military post, and Bright was left ruined and impoverished. Wright was appointed to serve as senator in his place from February 24, 1862, until his replacement was elected and took the seat on January 14, 1863.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death">Death</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He remarried again in 1863 to Caroline Rockwell who returned with him to Germany after <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a> reappointed Wright to serve as the Ambassador to Prussia. Wright returned to Berlin in 1863 and remained there until his death on May 11, 1867. His body was returned to the United States and he was buried in New York City. The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wright_Quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wright Quadrangle (page does not exist)">Wright Quadrangle</a> student housing dorm at <a href="/wiki/Indiana_University" title="Indiana University">Indiana University</a> was named after Wright.<sup id="cite_ref-w96_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-w96-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_history">Electoral history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Electoral history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/1849_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="1849 Indiana gubernatorial election">1849 Indiana gubernatorial election</a><sup id="cite_ref-g116_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g116-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cq406_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cq406-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Joseph A. Wright </td> <td style="text-align:right">76,996 </td> <td style="text-align:right">52.3 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#F0C862;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig</a> </td> <td class="fn">John A. Matson </td> <td style="text-align:right">67,218 </td> <td style="text-align:right">45.6 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#CCCC66;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Free_Soil_Party" title="Free Soil Party">Free Soil</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_H._Cravens" title="James H. Cravens">James H. Cravens</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,076 </td> <td style="text-align:right">2.1 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption><a href="/wiki/1852_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="1852 Indiana gubernatorial election">1852 Indiana gubernatorial election</a><sup id="cite_ref-g119_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g119-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cq406_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cq406-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#3333FF;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Joseph A. Wright (<a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">incumbent</a>) </td> <td style="text-align:right">95,576 </td> <td style="text-align:right">55.4 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#F0C862;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Whig_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Whig Party">Whig</a> </td> <td class="fn">Nicholas McCarty </td> <td style="text-align:right">73,641 </td> <td style="text-align:right">42.7 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#CCCC66;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Free_Soil_Party" title="Free Soil Party">Free Soil</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_H._Cravens" title="James H. Cravens">James H. Cravens</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,308 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.9 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Indiana" title="List of governors of Indiana">List of governors of Indiana</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Notes</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 112.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woollen, pp. 94–95.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 113.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woolen, p. 102.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-g114-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-g114_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-g114_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 114.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-w96-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-w96_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-w96_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-w96_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-w96_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-w96_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-w96_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Woollen, 96.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Magazine_of_History" title="Indiana Magazine of History">Indiana Magazine of History</a></i>, p. 151.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Indiana Magazine of History</i>, p. 152.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-g115-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-g115_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-g115_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 115.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-g116-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-g116_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-g116_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 116.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.in.gov/library/exhibits/lawyers/aids/l183.html">Indiana State Library Exhibit</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121003054003/http://www.in.gov/library/exhibits/lawyers/aids/l183.html">Archived</a> 2012-10-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 117.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 118.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-g119-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-g119_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-g119_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-g119_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-g119_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 119.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woollen, p. 98.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woollen, p. 99.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woollen, p. 100.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woollen, p. 101.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 120.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woollen, p. 102.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gugin, p. 121.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cq406-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cq406_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cq406_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Congressional_Quarterly" title="Congressional Quarterly">Congressional Quarterly</a>, p. 406.</span> </li> </ol></div> <p><b>Bibliography</b> </p> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/congres_con_1975_00_9697"><i>Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. Elections</i></a></span>. Congressional Quarterly Inc. 1976. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/087187072X" title="Special:BookSources/087187072X"><bdi>087187072X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Congressional+Quarterly%27s+Guide+to+U.S.+Elections&amp;rft.pub=Congressional+Quarterly+Inc.&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft.isbn=087187072X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcongres_con_1975_00_9697&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+A.+Wright" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunn,_Jacob_Piatt1919" class="citation book cs1">Dunn, Jacob Piatt (1919). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indianaindianans02indunn"><i>Indiana and Indianans</i></a>. American Historical Society.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Indiana+and+Indianans&amp;rft.pub=American+Historical+Society&amp;rft.date=1919&amp;rft.au=Dunn%2C+Jacob+Piatt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findianaindianans02indunn&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+A.+Wright" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGugin,_Linda_C.St._Clair,_James_E.2006" class="citation book cs1">Gugin, Linda C.; St. Clair, James E., eds. (2006). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780871951960"><i>The Governors of Indiana</i></a></span>. Indianapolis, Indiana: Indiana Historical Society Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0871951967" title="Special:BookSources/0871951967"><bdi>0871951967</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Governors+of+Indiana&amp;rft.place=Indianapolis%2C+Indiana&amp;rft.pub=Indiana+Historical+Society+Press&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=0871951967&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780871951960&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+A.+Wright" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0JE1AAAAIAAJ"><i>Indiana Magazine of History</i></a>. Vol.&#160;12. Indiana Historical Society &amp; Indiana University. 1919.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Indiana+Magazine+of+History&amp;rft.pub=Indiana+Historical+Society+%26+Indiana+University&amp;rft.date=1919&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0JE1AAAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+A.+Wright" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoollen,_William_Wesley1975" class="citation book cs1">Woollen, William Wesley (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PCbZ8rS-84gC"><i>Biographical and Historical Sketches of Early Indiana</i></a>. Ayer Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0405068964" title="Special:BookSources/0405068964"><bdi>0405068964</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Biographical+and+Historical+Sketches+of+Early+Indiana&amp;rft.pub=Ayer+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft.isbn=0405068964&amp;rft.au=Woollen%2C+William+Wesley&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPCbZ8rS-84gC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+A.+Wright" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Wright&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050404151630/http://www.statelib.lib.in.us/www/ihb/govportraits/wright.html">Biography and Portrait from Indiana State Library</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=W000766">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121003054003/http://www.in.gov/library/exhibits/lawyers/aids/l183.html">Indiana State Library Exhibit</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110604140621/http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=669c224971c81010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD">Joseph Wright biography at the National Governor's Association</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/3942/joseph-albert-wright">Joseph Wright at FindAGrave</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archives.isl.lib.in.us/repositories/2/resources/294">Joseph A. Wright collection</a>, Rare Books and Manuscripts, Indiana State Library</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Whitcomb" title="James Whitcomb">James Whitcomb</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Indiana" title="Governor of Indiana">Governor of Indiana</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1849_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="1849 Indiana gubernatorial election">1849</a>, <a href="/wiki/1852_Indiana_gubernatorial_election" title="1852 Indiana gubernatorial election">1852</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ashbel_P._Willard" title="Ashbel P. Willard">Ashbel P. Willard</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Henry_S._Lane" title="Henry S. Lane">Henry S. Lane</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member&#160;of&#160;the&#160;<a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Indiana" title="List of United States representatives from Indiana">U.S.&#160;House&#160;of&#160;Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="Indiana07&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_7th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 7th congressional district">Indiana's 7th congressional district</a></span> </b><br />1843–1845 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Edward_W._McGaughey" title="Edward W. McGaughey">Edward W. McGaughey</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Paris_C._Dunning" title="Paris C. Dunning">Paris C. Dunning</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_Indiana" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of Indiana">Governor of Indiana</a> </b><br />December 5, 1849 – January 12, 1857 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ashbel_P._Willard" title="Ashbel P. Willard">Ashbel P. Willard</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senate</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_D._Bright" title="Jesse D. Bright">Jesse D. Bright</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Indiana" title="List of United States senators from Indiana"> U.S. senator (Class 1) from Indiana</a> </b><br />1862–1863 <br />Served alongside: <b><a href="/wiki/Henry_S._Lane" title="Henry S. Lane">Henry S. Lane</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/David_Turpie" title="David Turpie">David Turpie</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FACEFF;">Diplomatic posts </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Peter_D._Vroom" title="Peter D. Vroom">Peter D. Vroom</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Ambassador to Germany">United States Envoy to Prussia</a> </b><br />September 3, 1857 – July 1, 1861 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Norman_B._Judd" title="Norman B. Judd">Norman B. Judd</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold">Norman B. Judd</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> United States Envoy to Prussia </b><br />September 3, 1865 – May 11, 1867 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Bancroft" title="George Bancroft">George Bancroft</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Governors_of_Indiana415" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:Governors_of_Indiana" title="Template:Governors of Indiana"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Governors_of_Indiana" title="Template talk:Governors of Indiana"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Governors_of_Indiana" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Governors of Indiana"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Governors_of_Indiana415" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Indiana" title="List of governors of Indiana">Governors of Indiana</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Territory" title="Indiana Territory">Territorial <span class="nobold">(1800&#8211;1816)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gibson_(American_soldier)" title="John Gibson (American soldier)">Gibson</a> (acting)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Posey" title="Thomas Posey">Posey</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Seal_of_the_State_of_Indiana.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_State_of_Indiana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Seal_of_the_State_of_Indiana.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_State_of_Indiana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Seal_of_the_State_of_Indiana.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_State_of_Indiana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="725" data-file-height="725" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">State <span class="nobold">(since 1816)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jennings" title="Jonathan Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratliff_Boon" title="Ratliff Boon">Boon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hendricks" title="William Hendricks">W. Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Ray" title="James B. Ray">Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noah_Noble" title="Noah Noble">Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Wallace_(Indiana_politician)" title="David Wallace (Indiana politician)">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Bigger" title="Samuel Bigger">Bigger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Whitcomb" title="James Whitcomb">J. Whitcomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_C._Dunning" title="Paris C. Dunning">Dunning</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashbel_P._Willard" title="Ashbel P. Willard">Willard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abram_A._Hammond" title="Abram A. Hammond">Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_S._Lane" title="Henry S. Lane">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_P._Morton" title="Oliver P. Morton">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Baker" title="Conrad Baker">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Hendricks" title="Thomas A. Hendricks">T. Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_D._Williams" title="James D. Williams">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_P._Gray" title="Isaac P. Gray">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_G._Porter" title="Albert G. Porter">Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_P._Gray" title="Isaac P. Gray">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_Peterson_Hovey" title="Alvin Peterson Hovey">Hovey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ira_Joy_Chase" title="Ira Joy Chase">Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Matthews" title="Claude Matthews">Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Mount" title="James A. Mount">Mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winfield_T._Durbin" title="Winfield T. Durbin">Durbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Hanly" title="Frank Hanly">Hanly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Marshall" title="Thomas R. Marshall">Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_M._Ralston" title="Samuel M. Ralston">Ralston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_P._Goodrich" title="James P. Goodrich">Goodrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_T._McCray" title="Warren T. McCray">McCray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmett_Forest_Branch" title="Emmett Forest Branch">Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_L._Jackson" title="Edward L. Jackson">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_G._Leslie" title="Harry G. Leslie">Leslie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_V._McNutt" title="Paul V. McNutt">McNutt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Clifford_Townsend" title="M. Clifford Townsend">Townsend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_F._Schricker" title="Henry F. Schricker">Schricker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_F._Gates" title="Ralph F. Gates">Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_F._Schricker" title="Henry F. Schricker">Schricker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_N._Craig" title="George N. Craig">Craig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_W._Handley" title="Harold W. Handley">Handley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_E._Welsh" title="Matthew E. Welsh">Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_D._Branigin" title="Roger D. Branigin">Branigin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Whitcomb" title="Edgar Whitcomb">E. Whitcomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otis_Bowen" title="Otis Bowen">Bowen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_D._Orr" title="Robert D. Orr">Orr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evan_Bayh" title="Evan Bayh">Bayh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_O%27Bannon" title="Frank O&#39;Bannon">O'Bannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Kernan_(politician)" title="Joe Kernan (politician)">Kernan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Daniels" title="Mitch Daniels">Daniels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Holcomb" title="Eric Holcomb">Holcomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Braun" title="Mike Braun">Braun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Indiana" title="Governor of Indiana">Governor of Indiana</a></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_senators_from_Indiana97" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_senators_from_Indiana" title="Template:United States senators from Indiana"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_senators_from_Indiana" title="Template talk:United States senators from Indiana"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_senators_from_Indiana" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States senators from Indiana"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_senators_from_Indiana97" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Indiana" title="List of United States senators from Indiana">United States senators from Indiana</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Class 1</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Noble_(Indiana_politician)" title="James Noble (Indiana politician)">Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hanna" title="Robert Hanna">Hanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Tipton" title="John Tipton">Tipton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Smith_White" title="Albert Smith White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_D._Bright" title="Jesse D. Bright">Bright</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Turpie" title="David Turpie">Turpie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Hendricks" title="Thomas A. Hendricks">T. Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_D._Pratt" title="Daniel D. Pratt">Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_E._McDonald" title="Joseph E. McDonald">McDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison" title="Benjamin Harrison">Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Turpie" title="David Turpie">Turpie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_J._Beveridge" title="Albert J. Beveridge">Beveridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Kern" title="John W. Kern">Kern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_S._New" title="Harry S. New">New</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_M._Ralston" title="Samuel M. Ralston">Ralston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Raymond_Robinson" title="Arthur Raymond Robinson">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_Minton" title="Sherman Minton">Minton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_E._Willis" title="Raymond E. Willis">Willis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Jenner" title="William E. Jenner">Jenner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vance_Hartke" title="Vance Hartke">Hartke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Lugar" title="Richard Lugar">Lugar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Donnelly" title="Joe Donnelly">Donnelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Braun" title="Mike Braun">Braun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Banks" title="Jim Banks">Banks</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Senate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Class 3</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Waller_Taylor" title="Waller Taylor">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hendricks" title="William Hendricks">W. Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_H._Smith" title="Oliver H. Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_A._Hannegan" title="Edward A. Hannegan">Hannegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Whitcomb" title="James Whitcomb">Whitcomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Cathcart" title="Charles W. Cathcart">Cathcart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pettit" title="John Pettit">Pettit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_N._Fitch" title="Graham N. Fitch">Fitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_S._Lane" title="Henry S. Lane">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_P._Morton" title="Oliver P. Morton">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_W._Voorhees" title="Daniel W. Voorhees">Voorhees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Fairbanks" title="Charles W. Fairbanks">Fairbanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Hemenway" title="James A. Hemenway">Hemenway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_F._Shively" title="Benjamin F. Shively">Shively</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Taggart" title="Thomas Taggart">Taggart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Watson" title="James E. Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Van_Nuys" title="Frederick Van Nuys">Van Nuys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_D._Jackson" title="Samuel D. Jackson">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Jenner" title="William E. Jenner">Jenner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homer_E._Capehart" title="Homer E. Capehart">Capehart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birch_Bayh" title="Birch Bayh">Bayh II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Quayle" title="Dan Quayle">Quayle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Coats" title="Dan Coats">Coats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evan_Bayh" title="Evan Bayh">Bayh III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Coats" title="Dan Coats">Coats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Young" title="Todd Young">Young</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_United_States_ambassadors_to_Germany_23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Germany&amp;#124;link=Germany492" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_ambassadors_to_Germany" title="Template:US ambassadors to Germany"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_ambassadors_to_Germany" title="Template talk:US ambassadors to Germany"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_ambassadors_to_Germany" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US ambassadors to Germany"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_United_States_ambassadors_to_Germany_23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Germany&amp;#124;link=Germany492" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Germany" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Germany">United States ambassadors to Germany</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Germany–United States relations">Germany–United States relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embassy_of_the_United_States,_Berlin" title="Embassy of the United States, Berlin">Embassy of the United States, Berlin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minister Plenipotentiary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">Adams</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the US Department of State"><img alt="Seal of the US Department of State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg/70px-U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg/105px-U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg/140px-U.S._Department_of_State_official_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Envoy Extraordinary<br />and Minister Plenipotentiary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Wheaton" title="Henry Wheaton">Wheaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_Donelson" title="Andrew Jackson Donelson">Donelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_A._Hannegan" title="Edward A. Hannegan">Hannegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_D._Barnard" title="Daniel D. Barnard">Barnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dumont_Vroom" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Dumont Vroom">Vroom</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_B._Judd" title="Norman B. Judd">Judd</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bancroft" title="George Bancroft">Bancroft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bancroft_Davis" title="Bancroft Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayard_Taylor" title="Bayard Taylor">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Dickson_White" title="Andrew Dickson White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_A._Sargent" title="Aaron A. Sargent">Sargent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Kasson" title="John A. Kasson">Kasson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Pendleton" title="George H. Pendleton">Pendleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Walter_Phelps" title="William Walter Phelps">Phelps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Runyon" title="Theodore Runyon">Runyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ambassador Extraordinary<br />and Plenipotentiary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Runyon" title="Theodore Runyon">Runyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_F._Uhl" title="Edwin F. Uhl">Uhl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Dickson_White" title="Andrew Dickson White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlemagne_Tower_Jr." title="Charlemagne Tower Jr.">Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Jayne_Hill" title="David Jayne Hill">Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_George_Alexander_Leishman" title="John George Alexander Leishman">Leishman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_W._Gerard" title="James W. Gerard">Gerard</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ellis_Loring_Dresel" title="Ellis Loring Dresel">Dresel</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alanson_B._Houghton" title="Alanson B. Houghton">Houghton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Gould_Schurman" title="Jacob Gould Schurman">Schurman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_M._Sackett" title="Frederic M. Sackett">Sackett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Dodd_(ambassador)" title="William Dodd (ambassador)">Dodd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_R._Wilson" title="Hugh R. Wilson">Wilson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Comstock_Kirk" title="Alexander Comstock Kirk">Kirk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leland_B._Morris" title="Leland B. Morris">Morris</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Conant" title="James B. Conant">Conant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_K._E._Bruce" title="David K. E. Bruce">Bruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_C._Dowling" title="Walter C. Dowling">Dowling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_C._McGhee" title="George C. McGhee">McGhee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge_Jr." title="Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.">Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Rush" title="Kenneth Rush">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_J._Hillenbrand" title="Martin J. Hillenbrand">Hillenbrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_J._Stoessel_Jr." title="Walter J. Stoessel Jr.">Stoessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_F._Burns" title="Arthur F. Burns">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Burt" title="Richard R. Burt">Burt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_A._Walters" title="Vernon A. Walters">Walters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_M._Kimmitt" title="Robert M. Kimmitt">Kimmitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Holbrooke" title="Richard Holbrooke">Holbrooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_E._Redman" title="Charles E. Redman">Redman</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/James_D._Bindenagel" title="James D. Bindenagel">Bindenagel</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Kornblum" title="John C. Kornblum">Kornblum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Coats" title="Dan Coats">Coats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_R._Timken" title="William R. Timken">Timken</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/John_Koenig_(diplomat)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Koenig (diplomat)">Koenig</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Murphy" title="Phil Murphy">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Emerson" title="John B. Emerson">Emerson</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kent_Logsdon" class="mw-redirect" title="Kent Logsdon">Logsdon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Grenell" title="Richard Grenell">Grenell</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robin_Quinville" title="Robin Quinville">Quinville</a></i></li> <li><i>Price</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Gutmann" title="Amy Gutmann">Gutmann</a></li> <li><i>Price</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives_from_Indiana1435" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_representatives_from_Indiana" title="Template:United States representatives from Indiana"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_representatives_from_Indiana" title="Template talk:United States representatives from Indiana"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_representatives_from_Indiana" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States representatives from Indiana"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_U.S._House_of_Representatives_from_Indiana1435" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Indiana" title="United States congressional delegations from Indiana">Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana01&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 1st congressional district">1st district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Prince_(politician)" title="William Prince (politician)">Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Call" title="Jacob Call">Call</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratliff_Boon" title="Ratliff Boon">Boon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._Blake" title="Thomas H. Blake">Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratliff_Boon" title="Ratliff Boon">Boon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._Proffit" title="George H. Proffit">Proffit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Dale_Owen" title="Robert Dale Owen">R. Owen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisha_Embree" title="Elisha Embree">Embree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Albertson" title="Nathaniel Albertson">Albertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Lockhart_(Indiana_politician)" title="James Lockhart (Indiana politician)">Lockhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_Miller" title="Smith Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Lockhart_(Indiana_politician)" title="James Lockhart (Indiana politician)">Lockhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Niblack" title="William E. Niblack">Niblack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Law_(representative)" title="John Law (representative)">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Niblack" title="William E. Niblack">Niblack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benoni_S._Fuller" title="Benoni S. Fuller">Fuller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Heilman" title="William Heilman">Heilman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Kleiner" title="John J. Kleiner">Kleiner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_Peterson_Hovey" title="Alvin Peterson Hovey">Hovey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_B._Posey" title="Francis B. Posey">Posey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Parrett" title="William F. Parrett">Parrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_H._Taylor" title="Arthur H. Taylor">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Hemenway" title="James A. Hemenway">Hemenway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Foster" title="John H. Foster">Foster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Boehne" title="John W. Boehne">Boehne Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lieb" title="Charles Lieb">Lieb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_K._Denton" title="George K. Denton">Denton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Raymond_Luhring" title="Oscar Raymond Luhring">Luhring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Wilson_(Indiana_politician)" title="William E. Wilson (Indiana politician)">W. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_E._Rowbottom" title="Harry E. Rowbottom">Rowbottom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Boehne_Jr." title="John W. Boehne Jr.">Boehne Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_T._Schulte" title="William T. Schulte">Schulte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Madden" title="Ray Madden">Madden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Benjamin_Jr." title="Adam Benjamin Jr.">Benjamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katie_Hall_(American_politician)" title="Katie Hall (American politician)">Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Visclosky" title="Pete Visclosky">Visclosky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Mrvan" title="Frank J. Mrvan">Mrvan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="15" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></span></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Indiana.svg/100px-Flag_of_Indiana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Indiana.svg/150px-Flag_of_Indiana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Indiana.svg/200px-Flag_of_Indiana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana02&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 2nd congressional district">2nd district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jennings" title="Jonathan Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carr_(Indiana_politician)" title="John Carr (Indiana politician)">J. Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ewing_(Indiana_politician)" title="John Ewing (Indiana politician)">Ewing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Davis" title="John Wesley Davis">J. W. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ewing_(Indiana_politician)" title="John Ewing (Indiana politician)">Ewing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Davis" title="John Wesley Davis">J. W. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_W._Thompson" title="Richard W. Thompson">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Henley" title="Thomas J. Henley">Henley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrus_L._Dunham" title="Cyrus L. Dunham">Dunham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hayden_English" title="William Hayden English">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Cravens" title="James A. Cravens">Cravens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_C._Kerr" title="Michael C. Kerr">Kerr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_K._Wolfe" title="Simeon K. Wolfe">Wolfe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_D._Williams" title="James D. Williams">J. Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Humphreys" title="Andrew Humphreys">Humphreys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Cobb" title="Thomas R. Cobb">Cobb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._O%27Neall" title="John H. O&#39;Neall">O'Neall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_L._Bretz" title="John L. Bretz">Bretz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_M._Hardy" title="Alexander M. Hardy">Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_W._Miers" title="Robert W. Miers">Miers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Chaney" title="John C. Chaney">Chaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Cullop" title="William A. Cullop">Cullop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_E._Bland" title="Oscar E. Bland">Bland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_H._Greenwood" title="Arthur H. Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_R._Durgan" title="George R. Durgan">Durgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Halleck" title="Charles A. Halleck">Halleck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Landgrebe" title="Earl Landgrebe">Landgrebe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floyd_Fithian" title="Floyd Fithian">Fithian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Sharp_(politician)" title="Philip Sharp (politician)">Sharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_McIntosh_(politician)" title="David McIntosh (politician)">McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">M. Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Chocola" title="Chris Chocola">Chocola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Donnelly" title="Joe Donnelly">Donnelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Walorski" title="Jackie Walorski">Walorski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Yakym" title="Rudy Yakym">Yakym</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana03&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_3rd_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 3rd congressional district">3rd district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Test" title="John Test">Test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_H._Smith" title="Oliver H. Smith">O. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Test" title="John Test">Test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnathan_McCarty" title="Johnathan McCarty">Carty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carr_(Indiana_politician)" title="John Carr (Indiana politician)">J. Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Graham_(Indiana_politician)" title="William Graham (Indiana politician)">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carr_(Indiana_politician)" title="John Carr (Indiana politician)">J. Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._White" title="Joseph L. White">J. L. White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Smith_(Indiana_congressman)" title="Thomas Smith (Indiana congressman)">T. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_L._Robinson" title="John L. Robinson">J. L. Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrus_L._Dunham" title="Cyrus L. Dunham">Dunham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Grundy_Dunn" title="George Grundy Dunn">G. G. Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hughes_(representative)" title="James Hughes (representative)">Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McKee_Dunn" title="William McKee Dunn">W. Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_W._Harrington" title="Henry W. Harrington">Harrington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hill_(politician)" title="Ralph Hill (politician)">R. Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_C._Hunter" title="Morton C. Hunter">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Holman" title="William S. Holman">Holman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_C._Kerr" title="Michael C. Kerr">Kerr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_T._Carr" title="Nathan T. Carr">N. Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_A._Bicknell" title="George A. Bicknell">Bicknell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strother_M._Stockslager" title="Strother M. Stockslager">Stockslager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_G._Howard" title="Jonas G. Howard">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_B._Brown" title="Jason B. Brown">J. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Tracewell" title="Robert J. Tracewell">Tracewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_T._Zenor" title="William T. Zenor">Zenor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._Cox" title="William E. Cox">Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_W._Dunbar" title="James W. Dunbar">Dunbar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Gardner_(politician)" title="Frank Gardner (politician)">Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_W._Dunbar" title="James W. Dunbar">Dunbar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_B._Crowe" title="Eugene B. Crowe">Crowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_B._Pettengill" title="Samuel B. Pettengill">Pettengill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Grant" title="Robert A. Grant">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurman_C._Crook" title="Thurman C. Crook">Crook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepard_J._Crumpacker_Jr." title="Shepard J. Crumpacker Jr.">S. Crumpacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._Jay_Nimtz" title="F. Jay Nimtz">Nimtz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Brademas" title="John Brademas">Brademas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._Hiler" title="John P. Hiler">Hiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Roemer" title="Tim Roemer">Roemer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Souder" title="Mark Souder">Souder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlin_Stutzman" title="Marlin Stutzman">Stutzman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Banks" title="Jim Banks">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlin_Stutzman" title="Marlin Stutzman">Stutzman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana04&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_4th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 4th congressional district">4th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amos_Lane" title="Amos Lane">A. Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Hedford_Dunn" title="George Hedford Dunn">G. H. Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Smith_(Indiana_congressman)" title="Thomas Smith (Indiana congressman)">T. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_H._Cravens" title="James H. Cravens">Cravens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caleb_Blood_Smith" class="mw-redirect" title="Caleb Blood Smith">C. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Julian" title="George W. Julian">Julian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_W._Parker" title="Samuel W. Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Lane_(politician)" title="Jim Lane (politician)">J. Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cumback" title="William Cumback">Cumback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bradford_Foley" title="James Bradford Foley">Foley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Holman" title="William S. Holman">Holman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_H._Farquhar" title="John H. Farquhar">Farquhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Holman" title="William S. Holman">Holman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Julian" title="George W. Julian">Julian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_M._Wilson" title="Jeremiah M. Wilson">Je. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeptha_D._New" title="Jeptha D. New">New</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonidas_Sexton" title="Leonidas Sexton">Sexton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeptha_D._New" title="Jeptha D. New">New</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Holman" title="William S. Holman">Holman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Watson" title="James E. Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Holman" title="William S. Holman">Holman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_M._Griffith" title="Francis M. Griffith">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Dixon" title="Lincoln Dixon">Dixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_S._Benham" title="John S. Benham">Benham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_C._Canfield" title="Harry C. Canfield">Canfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Indus_Farley" class="mw-redirect" title="James Indus Farley">Farley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Gillie" title="George W. Gillie">Gillie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_H._Kruse" title="Edward H. Kruse">Kruse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Ross_Adair" title="E. Ross Adair">Adair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Edward_Roush" title="J. Edward Roush">Roush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Quayle" title="Dan Quayle">Quayle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Coats" title="Dan Coats">Coats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Long_Thompson" title="Jill Long Thompson">Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Souder" title="Mark Souder">Souder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Buyer" title="Steve Buyer">Buyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Rokita" title="Todd Rokita">Rokita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Baird_(politician)" title="Jim Baird (politician)">Baird</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana05&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_5th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 5th congressional district">5th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnathan_McCarty" title="Johnathan McCarty">McCarty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Rariden" title="James Rariden">Rariden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Kennedy_(American_politician)" title="Andrew Kennedy (American politician)">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Brown_(Indiana_politician)" title="William J. Brown (Indiana politician)">W. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_W._Wick" title="William W. Wick">Wick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Brown_(Indiana_politician)" title="William J. Brown (Indiana politician)">W. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Hendricks" title="Thomas A. Hendricks">Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_W._Parker" title="Samuel W. Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_P._Holloway" title="David P. Holloway">Holloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Kilgore" title="David Kilgore">Kilgore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Julian" title="George W. Julian">Julian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coburn_(Indiana_politician)" title="John Coburn (Indiana politician)">Coburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Holman" title="William S. Holman">Holman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_M._Browne" title="Thomas M. Browne">Browne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtland_C._Matson" title="Courtland C. Matson">Matson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Cooper" title="George W. Cooper">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Overstreet" title="Jesse Overstreet">Overstreet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Faris" title="George W. Faris">Faris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elias_S._Holliday" title="Elias S. Holliday">Holliday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_W._Moss_(politician)" title="Ralph W. Moss (politician)">Moss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_Sanders" title="Everett Sanders">Sanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_J._Johnson" title="Noble J. Johnson">N. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtland_C._Gillen" title="Courtland C. Gillen">Gillen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Griswold" title="Glenn Griswold">Griswold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Harness" title="Forest Harness">Harness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_R._Walsh" title="John R. Walsh">Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_V._Beamer" title="John V. Beamer">Beamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Edward_Roush" title="J. Edward Roush">Roush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_L._Roudebush" title="Richard L. Roudebush">Roudebush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elwood_Hillis" title="Elwood Hillis">Hillis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jontz" title="Jim Jontz">Jontz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Buyer" title="Steve Buyer">Buyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Burton" title="Dan Burton">Burton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Brooks" title="Susan Brooks">Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Spartz" title="Victoria Spartz">Spartz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana06&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 6th congressional district">6th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_L._Kinnard" title="George L. Kinnard">Kinnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Herod" title="William Herod">Herod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_W._Wick" title="William W. Wick">Wick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Wallace_(Indiana_politician)" title="David Wallace (Indiana politician)">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Davis" title="John Wesley Davis">J. W. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Grundy_Dunn" title="George Grundy Dunn">G. G. Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willis_A._Gorman" title="Willis A. Gorman">Gorman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Hendricks" title="Thomas A. Hendricks">Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucien_Barbour" title="Lucien Barbour">Barbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_M._Gregg" title="James M. Gregg">Gregg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_G._Porter" title="Albert G. Porter">Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_Dumont" title="Ebenezer Dumont">Dumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coburn_(Indiana_politician)" title="John Coburn (Indiana politician)">Coburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_W._Voorhees" title="Daniel W. Voorhees">Voorhees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_C._Hunter" title="Morton C. Hunter">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_S._Robinson" title="Milton S. Robinson">M. Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_R._Myers" title="William R. Myers">W. Myers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_M._Browne" title="Thomas M. Browne">Browne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_U._Johnson" title="Henry U. Johnson">H. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Watson" title="James E. Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_O._Barnard" title="William O. Barnard">Barnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finly_Hutchinson_Gray" title="Finly Hutchinson Gray">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Webster_Comstock" title="Daniel Webster Comstock">Comstock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_N._Elliott" title="Richard N. Elliott">Elliott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Larrabee_(Indiana_politician)" title="William Larrabee (Indiana politician)">Larrabee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_E._Jenckes" title="Virginia E. Jenckes">Jenckes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_J._Johnson" title="Noble J. Johnson">N. Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_M._Harden" title="Cecil M. Harden">Harden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Wampler_(politician)" title="Fred Wampler (politician)">Wampler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_L._Roudebush" title="Richard L. Roudebush">Roudebush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_G._Bray" title="William G. Bray">Bray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_W._Evans" title="David W. Evans">D. Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Burton" title="Dan Burton">Burton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">M. Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Messer" title="Luke Messer">Messer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Pence" title="Greg Pence">G. Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Shreve" title="Jefferson Shreve">Shreve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana07&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_7th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 7th congressional district">7th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_A._Hannegan" title="Edward A. Hannegan">Hannegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Smith_White" title="Albert Smith White">A. White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilghman_Howard" title="Tilghman Howard">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_S._Lane" title="Henry S. Lane">H. S. Lane</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_W._McGaughey" title="Edward W. McGaughey">McGaughey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_W._Thompson" title="Richard W. Thompson">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_W._McGaughey" title="Edward W. McGaughey">McGaughey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Davis" title="John G. Davis">J. G. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_D._Scott" title="Harvey D. Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Davis" title="John G. Davis">J. G. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_W._Voorhees" title="Daniel W. Voorhees">Voorhees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_D._Washburn" title="Henry D. Washburn">Washburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godlove_S._Orth" title="Godlove S. Orth">Orth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahlon_Dickerson_Manson" title="Mahlon Dickerson Manson">Manson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Cason" title="Thomas J. Cason">Cason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Landers" title="Franklin Landers">Landers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hanna_(Indiana_politician)" title="John Hanna (Indiana politician)">Hanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_De_La_Matyr" title="Gilbert De La Matyr">Matyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton_J._Peelle" title="Stanton J. Peelle">Peelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_E._English" title="William E. English">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_D._Bynum" title="William D. Bynum">Bynum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Henry" title="Charles L. Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Overstreet" title="Jesse Overstreet">Overstreet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Korbly" title="Charles A. Korbly">Korbly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merrill_Moores" title="Merrill Moores">Moores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_E._Updike" title="Ralph E. Updike">Updike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Ludlow" title="Louis Ludlow">Ludlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_H._Greenwood" title="Arthur H. Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_W._Landis" title="Gerald W. Landis">Landis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ellsworth_Noland" title="James Ellsworth Noland">Noland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_G._Bray" title="William G. Bray">Bray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_T._Myers_(congressman)" class="mw-redirect" title="John T. Myers (congressman)">J. Myers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Pease" title="Ed Pease">Pease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Kerns" title="Brian Kerns">Kerns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Carson" title="Julia Carson">J. Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Carson" title="André Carson">A. Carson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana08&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_8th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 8th congressional district">8th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Pettit" title="John Pettit">Pettit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_E._McDonald" title="Joseph E. McDonald">McDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Mace_(politician)" title="Daniel Mace (politician)">Mace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Wilson_(Indiana_politician)" title="James Wilson (Indiana politician)">Ja. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Smith_White" title="Albert Smith White">A. White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godlove_S._Orth" title="Godlove S. Orth">Orth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Noble_Tyner" title="James Noble Tyner">Tyner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_C._Hunter" title="Morton C. Hunter">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_J._Hostetler" title="Abraham J. Hostetler">Hostetler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._F._Peirce" title="Robert B. F. Peirce">Peirce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Lamb" class="mw-redirect" title="John Edward Lamb">Lamb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_T._Johnston" title="James T. Johnston">Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elijah_V._Brookshire" title="Elijah V. Brookshire">Brookshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Faris" title="George W. Faris">Faris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Henry" title="Charles L. Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Cromer" title="George W. Cromer">Cromer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._M._Adair" title="John A. M. Adair">Adair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Henry_Vestal" title="Albert Henry Vestal">Vestal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_W._Boehne_Jr." title="John W. Boehne Jr.">Boehne Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_M._La_Follette" title="Charles M. La Follette">La Follette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._A._Mitchell" title="E. A. Mitchell">E. Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winfield_K._Denton" title="Winfield K. Denton">Denton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._Bailey_Merrill" title="D. Bailey Merrill">Merrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winfield_K._Denton" title="Winfield K. Denton">Denton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_H._Zion" title="Roger H. Zion">Zion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_H._Hayes" title="Philip H. Hayes">Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_L._Cornwell" title="David L. Cornwell">Cornwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._Joel_Deckard" title="H. Joel Deckard">Deckard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_McCloskey" title="Frank McCloskey">McCloskey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hostettler" title="John Hostettler">Hostettler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Ellsworth" title="Brad Ellsworth">Ellsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Bucshon" title="Larry Bucshon">Bucshon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Messmer" title="Mark Messmer">Messmer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana09&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_9th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 9th congressional district">9th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_C._Sample" title="Samuel C. Sample">Sample</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Cathcart" title="Charles W. Cathcart">Cathcart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_N._Fitch" title="Graham N. Fitch">Fitch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Eddy" title="Norman Eddy">Eddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._C._Shanks" title="John P. C. Shanks">Shanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Cason" title="Thomas J. Cason">Cason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_D._White" title="Michael D. White">M. White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godlove_S._Orth" title="Godlove S. Orth">Orth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_T._Doxey" title="Charles T. Doxey">Doxey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_B._Ward" title="Thomas B. Ward">Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._Cheadle" title="Joseph B. Cheadle">Cheadle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_W._Waugh" title="Daniel W. Waugh">Waugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Hanly" title="Frank Hanly">Hanly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_B._Landis" title="Charles B. Landis">Landis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_A._Morrison" title="Martin A. Morrison">Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_S._Purnell" title="Fred S. Purnell">Purnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_B._Crowe" title="Eugene B. Crowe">Crowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Wilson_(politician)" title="Earl Wilson (politician)">E. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Hogan" title="Earl Hogan">Hogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Wilson_(politician)" title="Earl Wilson (politician)">E. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Hamilton" title="Lee Hamilton">L. Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Hill_(politician)" title="Baron Hill (politician)">B. Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Sodrel" title="Mike Sodrel">Sodrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_Hill_(politician)" title="Baron Hill (politician)">B. Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Young" title="Todd Young">Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trey_Hollingsworth" title="Trey Hollingsworth">Hollingsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erin_Houchin" title="Erin Houchin">Houchin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana10&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_10th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 10th congressional district">10th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Kennedy_(American_politician)" title="Andrew Kennedy (American politician)">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_R._Rockhill" title="William R. Rockhill">Rockhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_J._Harlan" title="Andrew J. Harlan">Harlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Brenton" title="Samuel Brenton">Brenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_M._Chamberlain" title="Ebenezer M. Chamberlain">Chamberlain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Case" title="Charles Case">Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Mitchell_(congressman)" title="William Mitchell (congressman)">W. Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_K._Edgerton" title="Joseph K. Edgerton">Edgerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_H._Defrees" title="Joseph H. Defrees">Defrees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Williams_(Indiana_politician)" title="William Williams (Indiana politician)">W. Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_B._Sayler" title="Henry B. Sayler">Sayler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Haymond" title="William S. Haymond">Haymond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Calkins" title="William H. Calkins">Calkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_L._De_Motte" title="Mark L. De Motte">Motte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson_Wood" title="Thomas Jefferson Wood">T. Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_D._Owen" title="William D. Owen">W. Owen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Henry_Patton" title="David Henry Patton">Patton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hammond_(Indiana_politician)" title="Thomas Hammond (Indiana politician)">Hammond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jethro_A._Hatch" title="Jethro A. Hatch">Hatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_D._Crumpacker" title="Edgar D. Crumpacker">E. Crumpacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Peterson" title="John B. Peterson">Peterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_R._Wood_(Indiana_politician)" title="William R. Wood (Indiana politician)">W. Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finly_Hutchinson_Gray" title="Finly Hutchinson Gray">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_S._Springer" title="Raymond S. Springer">Springer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Harvey" title="Ralph Harvey">Harvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randall_S._Harmon" title="Randall S. Harmon">Harmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Harvey" title="Ralph Harvey">Harvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_L._Roudebush" title="Richard L. Roudebush">Roudebush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_W._Dennis" title="David W. Dennis">Dennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Sharp_(politician)" title="Philip Sharp (politician)">Sharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jacobs_Jr." title="Andrew Jacobs Jr.">Jacobs Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Carson" title="Julia Carson">J. Carson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana11&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_11th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 11th congressional district">11th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_J._Harlan" title="Andrew J. Harlan">Harlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_U._Pettit" title="John U. Pettit">Pettit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._C._Shanks" title="John P. C. Shanks">Shanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_F._McDowell" title="James F. McDowell">McDowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_N._Stilwell" title="Thomas N. Stilwell">Stilwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_P._C._Shanks" title="John P. C. Shanks">Shanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_Packard" title="Jasper Packard">Packard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_La_Fayette_Evans" class="mw-redirect" title="James La Fayette Evans">J. Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Cowgill" title="Calvin Cowgill">Cowgill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Steele" title="George Washington Steele">Steele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_N._Martin" title="Augustus N. Martin">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Steele" title="George Washington Steele">Steele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Landis" title="Frederick Landis">Landis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Rauch" title="George W. Rauch">Rauch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Kraus" title="Milton Kraus">Kraus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_E._Cook" title="Samuel E. Cook">Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_R._Hall_(Indiana_politician)" title="Albert R. Hall (Indiana politician)">Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Griswold" title="Glenn Griswold">Griswold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Larrabee_(Indiana_politician)" title="William Larrabee (Indiana politician)">Larrabee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Ludlow" title="Louis Ludlow">Ludlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jacobs_(lawyer)" title="Andrew Jacobs (lawyer)">Jacobs Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_B._Brownson" title="Charles B. Brownson">Brownson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_W._Barr" title="Joseph W. Barr">Barr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_C._Bruce" title="Donald C. Bruce">Bruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jacobs_Jr." title="Andrew Jacobs Jr.">Jacobs Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Hudnut_III" title="William H. Hudnut III">Hudnut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jacobs_Jr." title="Andrew Jacobs Jr.">Jacobs Jr.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana12&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_12th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 12th congressional district">12th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_H._Hamilton" title="Andrew H. Hamilton">A. Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walpole_G._Colerick" title="Walpole G. Colerick">Colerick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lowry_(Indiana_politician)" title="Robert Lowry (Indiana politician)">Lowry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bain_White" title="James Bain White">J. B. White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._O._McClellan" title="Charles A. O. McClellan">McClellan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._McNagny" title="William F. McNagny">McNagny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_D._Leighty" title="Jacob D. Leighty">Leighty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_M._Robinson_(politician)" title="James M. Robinson (politician)">J. M. Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton_W._Gilbert" title="Newton W. Gilbert">Gilbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_C._Gilhams" title="Clarence C. Gilhams">Gilhams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrus_Cline" title="Cyrus Cline">Cline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_W._Fairfield" title="Louis W. Fairfield">Fairfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hogg_(Indiana_politician)" title="David Hogg (Indiana politician)">Hogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Ludlow" title="Louis Ludlow">Ludlow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="Indiana13&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_13th_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s 13th congressional district">13th district</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Baker_(Indiana_politician)" title="John Baker (Indiana politician)">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Calkins" title="William H. Calkins">Calkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_F._Shively" title="Benjamin F. Shively">Shively</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Ford_(American_politician)" title="George Ford (American politician)">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_F._Shively" title="Benjamin F. Shively">Shively</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_G._Conn" title="Charles G. Conn">Conn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemuel_W._Royse" title="Lemuel W. Royse">Royse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_L._Brick" title="Abraham L. Brick">Brick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_A._Barnhart" title="Henry A. Barnhart">Barnhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_J._Hickey" title="Andrew J. Hickey">Hickey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_B._Pettengill" title="Samuel B. Pettengill">Pettengill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span data-sort-value="IndianaAL&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Indiana%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Indiana&#39;s at-large congressional district">At-large</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Hendricks" title="William Hendricks">Hendricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jennings" title="Jonathan Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_Packard" title="Jasper Packard">Packard</a> / <a href="/wiki/Godlove_S._Orth" title="Godlove S. Orth">Orth</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Williams_(Indiana_politician)" title="William Williams (Indiana politician)">W. Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Territory" title="Indiana Territory">Territory</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Parke" title="Benjamin Parke">Parke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_B._Thomas" title="Jesse B. Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jennings" title="Jonathan Jennings">Jennings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830000#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1364" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830000#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1364" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830000#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/117428884">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n92014997">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=W000766">US Congress</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/117428884.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/117428884">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10570806">NARA</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6fb72b8">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐786d8bd985‐mr74b Cached time: 20250216112550 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.908 seconds Real time usage: 1.171 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 21256/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 175860/2097152 bytes Template argument 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