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name="order"><option selected value="-announced_date_first">Announcement date (newest first)</option><option value="announced_date_first">Announcement date (oldest first)</option><option value="-submitted_date">Submission date (newest first)</option><option value="submitted_date">Submission date (oldest first)</option><option value="">Relevance</option></select> </span> </div> <div class="control"> <button class="button is-small is-link">Go</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12761">arXiv:2407.12761</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.12761">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2407.12761">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Physics and Society">physics.soc-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The ECFA Early-Career Researchers Panel: Report for the year 2023 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Allen%2C+J">Julia Allen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alves%2C+B">Bruno Alves</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arling%2C+J">Jan-Hendrik Arling</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Augsten%2C+K">Kamil Augsten</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bagnaschi%2C+E">Emanuele Bagnaschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benato%2C+G">Giovanni Benato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bennecke%2C+A">Anna Bennecke</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Borca%2C+C">Cecilia Borca</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Braz%2C+P">Paulo Braz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brenner%2C+L">Lydia Brenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Degens%2C+J">Jordy Degens</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dengler%2C+Y">Yannick Dengler</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dimitriadi%2C+C">Christina Dimitriadi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diociaiuti%2C+E">Eleonora Diociaiuti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dufour%2C+L">Laurent Dufour</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dunne%2C+P">Patrick Dunne</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Etisken%2C+O">Ozgur Etisken</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ravasio%2C+S+F">Silvia Ferrario Ravasio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fomin%2C+N">Nikolai Fomin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alonso%2C+A+G">Andrea Garcia Alonso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gellersen%2C+L">Leif Gellersen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gsponer%2C+A">Andreas Gsponer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Herman%2C+T">Tomas Herman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hiti%2C+B">Bojan Hiti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Huhta%2C+L">Laura Huhta</a> , et al. (45 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.12761v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The European Committee for Future Accelerators (ECFA) Early-Career Researcher (ECR) panel, which represents the interests of the ECR community to ECFA, presents in this document its initiatives and activities in the year 2023. This report summarises the process of the first big turnover in the panel composition at the start of 2023 and reports on the activities of the active working groups - eithe&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.12761v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2407.12761v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.12761v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The European Committee for Future Accelerators (ECFA) Early-Career Researcher (ECR) panel, which represents the interests of the ECR community to ECFA, presents in this document its initiatives and activities in the year 2023. This report summarises the process of the first big turnover in the panel composition at the start of 2023 and reports on the activities of the active working groups - either pursued from before or newly established. The overarching goal of the ECFA-ECR panel is to better understand and support the diverse interests of early-career researchers in the ECFA community and beyond. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.12761v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2407.12761v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Editors: Jan-Hendrik Arling, Cecilia Borca, Armin Ilg, Arnau Morancho Tarda, Holly Pacey, Marko Pesut, Elisabetta Spadaro Norella and Marta Urbaniak. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2212.11238</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02074">arXiv:2404.02074</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.02074">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2404.02074">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Physics and Society">physics.soc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Theory">hep-th</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Results of the 2022 ECFA Early-Career Researchers Panel survey on career prospects and diversity </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Allen%2C+J">Julia Allen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Augsten%2C+K">Kamil Augsten</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benato%2C+G">Giovanni Benato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kraljevic%2C+N+B">Neven Blaskovic Kraljevic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brizioli%2C+F">Francesco Brizioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diociaiuti%2C+E">Eleonora Diociaiuti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hinger%2C+V">Viktoria Hinger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ilg%2C+A">Armin Ilg</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jarkovsk%C3%A1%2C+K">Kate艡ina Jarkovsk谩</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gajdo%C5%A1ov%C3%A1%2C+K+K">Katar铆na K艡铆啪kov谩 Gajdo拧ov谩</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kuich%2C+M">Magdalena Kuich</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lelek%2C+A">Aleksandra Lelek</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Moureaux%2C+L">Louis Moureaux</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pacey%2C+H">Holly Pacey</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pietrzyk%2C+G">Guillaume Pietrzyk</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=R%C3%A4uber%2C+G">G茅raldine R盲uber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ripellino%2C+G">Giulia Ripellino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schramm%2C+S">Steven Schramm</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">Mariana Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sznajder%2C+P">Pawel Sznajder</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Waldron%2C+A">Abby Waldron</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2404.02074v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This document presents the outcomes of a comprehensive survey conducted among early career researchers (ECRs) in academic particle physics. Running from September 24, 2022, to March 3, 2023, the survey gathered responses from 759 ECRs employed in 39 countries. The study aimed to gain insights into the career prospects and experiences of ECRs while also delving into diversity and sociological aspec&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2404.02074v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2404.02074v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2404.02074v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This document presents the outcomes of a comprehensive survey conducted among early career researchers (ECRs) in academic particle physics. Running from September 24, 2022, to March 3, 2023, the survey gathered responses from 759 ECRs employed in 39 countries. The study aimed to gain insights into the career prospects and experiences of ECRs while also delving into diversity and sociological aspects within particle physics research. The survey results are presented in a manner consistent with the survey choices. The document offers insights for the particle physics community, and provides a set of recommendations for enhancing career prospects, fostering diversity, and addressing sociological dimensions within this field. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2404.02074v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2404.02074v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 April, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Editors: Julia Allen, Kate艡ina Jarkovsk谩, Aleksandra Lelek, Holly Pacey, Guillaume Pietrzyk and G茅raldine R盲uber</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17573">arXiv:2312.17573</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.17573">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2312.17573">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The BM@N spectrometer at the NICA accelerator complex </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Afanasiev%2C+S">S. Afanasiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agakishiev%2C+G">G. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+E">E. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+I">I. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alekseev%2C+P">P. Alekseev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alishina%2C+K">K. Alishina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Astakhov%2C+V">V. Astakhov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Atkin%2C+E">E. Atkin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aushev%2C+T">T. Aushev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Azorskiy%2C+V">V. Azorskiy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Babkin%2C+V">V. Babkin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Balashov%2C+N">N. Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barak%2C+R">R. Barak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baranov%2C+A">A. Baranov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baranov%2C+D">D. Baranov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baranova%2C+N">N. Baranova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barbashina%2C+N">N. Barbashina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baznat%2C+M">M. Baznat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bazylev%2C+S">S. Bazylev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Belov%2C+M">M. Belov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Blau%2C+D">D. Blau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bocharnikov%2C+V">V. Bocharnikov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bogdanova%2C+G">G. Bogdanova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bolozdynya%2C+A">A. Bolozdynya</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bondar%2C+E">E. Bondar</a> , et al. (187 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.17573v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> BM@N (Baryonic Matter at Nuclotron) is the first experiment operating and taking data at the Nuclotron/NICA ion-accelerating complex.The aim of the BM@N experiment is to study interactions of relativistic heavy-ion beams with fixed targets. We present a technical description of the BM@N spectrometer including all its subsystems. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.17573v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> BM@N (Baryonic Matter at Nuclotron) is the first experiment operating and taking data at the Nuclotron/NICA ion-accelerating complex.The aim of the BM@N experiment is to study interactions of relativistic heavy-ion beams with fixed targets. We present a technical description of the BM@N spectrometer including all its subsystems. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.17573v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2312.17573v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 March, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 December, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">34 pages, 47 figures, 6 tables</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.02764">arXiv:2302.02764</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2302.02764">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2302.02764">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168449">10.1016/j.nima.2023.168449 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Machine Learning based tool for CMS RPC currents quality monitoring </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shumka%2C+E">E. Shumka</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Samalan%2C+A">A. Samalan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tytgat%2C+M">M. Tytgat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sawy%2C+M+E">M. El Sawy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alves%2C+G+A">G. A. Alves</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marujo%2C+F">F. Marujo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coelho%2C+E+A">E. A. Coelho</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Da+Costa%2C+E+M">E. M. Da Costa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nogima%2C+H">H. Nogima</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Santoro%2C+A">A. Santoro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Souza%2C+S+F">S. Fonseca De Souza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Damiao%2C+D+D+J">D. De Jesus Damiao</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Thiel%2C+M">M. Thiel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amarilo%2C+K+M">K. Mota Amarilo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Filho%2C+M+B+F">M. Barroso Ferreira Filho</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hadjiiska%2C+R">R. Hadjiiska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Soultanov%2C+G">G. Soultanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dimitrov%2C+A">A. Dimitrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Litov%2C+L">L. Litov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pavlov%2C+B">B. Pavlov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petkov%2C+P">P. Petkov</a> , et al. (83 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2302.02764v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The muon system of the CERN Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment includes more than a thousand Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC). They are gaseous detectors operated in the hostile environment of the CMS underground cavern on the Large Hadron Collider where pp luminosities of up to $2\times 10^{34}$ $\text{cm}^{-2}\text{s}^{-1}$ are routinely achieved. The CMS RPC system performance is constantly m&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2302.02764v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2302.02764v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2302.02764v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The muon system of the CERN Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment includes more than a thousand Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC). They are gaseous detectors operated in the hostile environment of the CMS underground cavern on the Large Hadron Collider where pp luminosities of up to $2\times 10^{34}$ $\text{cm}^{-2}\text{s}^{-1}$ are routinely achieved. The CMS RPC system performance is constantly monitored and the detector is regularly maintained to ensure stable operation. The main monitorable characteristics are dark current, efficiency for muon detection, noise rate etc. Herein we describe an automated tool for CMS RPC current monitoring which uses Machine Learning techniques. We further elaborate on the dedicated generalized linear model proposed already and add autoencoder models for self-consistent predictions as well as hybrid models to allow for RPC current predictions in a distant future. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2302.02764v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2302.02764v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2023. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.11238">arXiv:2212.11238</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.11238">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2212.11238">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2212.11238">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Physics and Society">physics.soc-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The ECFA Early Career Researcher&#39;s Panel: composition, structure, and activities, 2021 -- 2022 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Panel%2C+E+E+R">ECFA Early-Career Researcher Panel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Geanta%2C+A+A">Andrei Alexandru Geanta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amendola%2C+C">Chiara Amendola</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Apolinario%2C+L">Liliana Apolinario</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arling%2C+J">Jan-Hendrik Arling</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ashkenazi%2C+A">Adi Ashkenazi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Augsten%2C+K">Kamil Augsten</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bagnaschi%2C+E">Emanuele Bagnaschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bakos%2C+E">Evelin Bakos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barak%2C+L">Liron Barak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bastos%2C+D">Diogo Bastos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benato%2C+G">Giovanni Benato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bilin%2C+B">Bugra Bilin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kraljevic%2C+N+B">Neven Blaskovic Kraljevic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brenner%2C+L">Lydia Brenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brizioli%2C+F">Francesco Brizioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Camper%2C+A">Antoine Camper</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Camplani%2C+A">Alessandra Camplani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Vidal%2C+X+C">Xabier Cid Vidal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dag%2C+H">H眉seyin Dag</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dias%2C+F+d+A">Flavia de Almeida Dias</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Degens%2C+J">Jordy Degens</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diociaiuti%2C+E">Eleonora Diociaiuti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dufour%2C+L">Laurent Dufour</a> , et al. (52 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.11238v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The European Committee for Future Accelerators (ECFA) Early Career Researcher&#39;s (ECR) panel, which represents the interests of the ECR community to ECFA, officially began its activities in January 2021. In the first two years, the panel has defined its own internal structure, responded to ECFA requests for feedback, and launched its own initiatives to better understand and support the diverse inte&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.11238v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2212.11238v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.11238v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The European Committee for Future Accelerators (ECFA) Early Career Researcher&#39;s (ECR) panel, which represents the interests of the ECR community to ECFA, officially began its activities in January 2021. In the first two years, the panel has defined its own internal structure, responded to ECFA requests for feedback, and launched its own initiatives to better understand and support the diverse interests of early career researchers. This report summarises the panel composition and structure, as well as the different activities the panel has been involved with during the first two years of its existence. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.11238v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2212.11238v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 December, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Editors: Jan-Hendrik Arling, Emanuele Bagnaschi, Xabier Cid Vidal, Katherine Dunne, Viktoria Hinger, Armin Ilg, Henning Kirschenmann, Steven Schramm, Pawe艂 Sznajder, Sarah Williams, Valentina Zaccolo</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.16591">arXiv:2211.16591</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.16591">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2211.16591">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168271">10.1016/j.nima.2023.168271 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> RPC based tracking system at CERN GIF++ facility </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amarilo%2C+K+M">K. Mota Amarilo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Samalan%2C+A">A. Samalan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tytgat%2C+M">M. Tytgat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sawy%2C+M+E">M. El Sawy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alves%2C+G+A">G. A. Alves</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marujo%2C+F">F. Marujo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coelho%2C+E+A">E. A. Coelho</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Da+Costa%2C+E+M">E. M. Da Costa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nogima%2C+H">H. Nogima</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Santoro%2C+A">A. Santoro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Souza%2C+S+F">S. Fonseca De Souza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Damiao%2C+D+D+J">D. De Jesus Damiao</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Thiel%2C+M">M. Thiel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Filho%2C+M+B+F">M. Barroso Ferreira Filho</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hadjiiska%2C+R">R. Hadjiiska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Soultanov%2C+G">G. Soultanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dimitrov%2C+A">A. Dimitrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Litov%2C+L">L. Litov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pavlov%2C+B">B. Pavlov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petkov%2C+P">P. Petkov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petrov%2C+A">A. Petrov</a> , et al. (83 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.16591v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> With the HL-LHC upgrade of the LHC machine, an increase of the instantaneous luminosity by a factor of five is expected and the current detection systems need to be validated for such working conditions to ensure stable data taking. At the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility (GIF++) many muon detectors undergo such studies, but the high gamma background can pose a challenge to the muon trigger system&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.16591v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2211.16591v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.16591v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> With the HL-LHC upgrade of the LHC machine, an increase of the instantaneous luminosity by a factor of five is expected and the current detection systems need to be validated for such working conditions to ensure stable data taking. At the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility (GIF++) many muon detectors undergo such studies, but the high gamma background can pose a challenge to the muon trigger system which is exposed to many fake hits from the gamma background. A tracking system using RPCs is implemented to clean the fake hits, taking profit of the high muon efficiency of these chambers. This work will present the tracking system configuration, used detector analysis algorithm and results. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.16591v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2211.16591v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 29 November, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 9 figures. Contribution to XVI Workshop on Resistive Plate Chambers and Related Detectors (RPC2022), September 26-30 2022. Submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.12037">arXiv:2203.12037</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2203.12037">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2203.12037">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.166716">10.1016/j.nima.2022.166716 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Quality Control of Mass-Produced GEM Detectors for the CMS GE1/1 Muon Upgrade </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbas%2C+M">M. Abbas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbrescia%2C+M">M. Abbrescia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdalla%2C+H">H. Abdalla</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdelalim%2C+A">A. Abdelalim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=AbuZeid%2C+S">S. AbuZeid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agapitos%2C+A">A. Agapitos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmad%2C+A">A. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+A">A. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+W">W. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aim%C3%A8%2C+C">C. Aim猫</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aruta%2C+C">C. Aruta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Asghar%2C+I">I. Asghar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aspell%2C+P">P. Aspell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Avila%2C+C">C. Avila</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Babbar%2C+J">J. Babbar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ban%2C+Y">Y. Ban</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Band%2C+R">R. Band</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bansal%2C+S">S. Bansal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benussi%2C+L">L. Benussi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beyrouthy%2C+T">T. Beyrouthy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+M">M. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+S">S. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Black%2C+K">K. Black</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Borgonovi%2C+L">L. Borgonovi</a> , et al. (157 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.12037v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The series of upgrades to the Large Hadron Collider, culminating in the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider, will enable a significant expansion of the physics program of the CMS experiment. However, the accelerator upgrades will also make the experimental conditions more challenging, with implications for detector operations, triggering, and data analysis. The luminosity of the proton-proton co&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.12037v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2203.12037v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2203.12037v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The series of upgrades to the Large Hadron Collider, culminating in the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider, will enable a significant expansion of the physics program of the CMS experiment. However, the accelerator upgrades will also make the experimental conditions more challenging, with implications for detector operations, triggering, and data analysis. The luminosity of the proton-proton collisions is expected to exceed $2-3\times10^{34}$~cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ for Run 3 (starting in 2022), and it will be at least $5\times10^{34}$~cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ when the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider is completed for Run 4. These conditions will affect muon triggering, identification, and measurement, which are critical capabilities of the experiment. To address these challenges, additional muon detectors are being installed in the CMS endcaps, based on Gas Electron Multiplier technology. For this purpose, 161 large triple-Gas Electron Multiplier detectors have been constructed and tested. Installation of these devices began in 2019 with the GE1/1 station and will be followed by two additional stations, GE2/1 and ME0, to be installed in 2023 and 2026, respectively. The assembly and quality control of the GE1/1 detectors were distributed across several production sites around the world. We motivate and discuss the quality control procedures that were developed to standardize the performance of the detectors, and we present the final results of the production. Out of 161 detectors produced, 156 detectors passed all tests, and 144 detectors are now installed in the CMS experiment. The various visual inspections, gas tightness tests, intrinsic noise rate characterizations, and effective gas gain and response uniformity tests allowed the project to achieve this high success rate. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2203.12037v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2203.12037v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 March, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">45 pages, 39 figures, submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.08970">arXiv:2202.08970</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.08970">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2202.08970">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Theory">nucl-th</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00750-6">10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00750-6 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Status and initial physics performance studies of the MPD experiment at NICA </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=MPD+Collaboration"> MPD Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abgaryan%2C+V">V. Abgaryan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kado%2C+R+A">R. Acevedo Kado</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Afanasyev%2C+S+V">S. V. Afanasyev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agakishiev%2C+G+N">G. N. Agakishiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alpatov%2C+E">E. Alpatov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Altsybeev%2C+G">G. Altsybeev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hern%C3%A1ndez%2C+M+A">M. Alvarado Hern谩ndez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Andreeva%2C+S+V">S. V. Andreeva</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Andreeva%2C+T+V">T. V. Andreeva</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Andronov%2C+E+V">E. V. Andronov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anfimov%2C+N+V">N. V. Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aparin%2C+A+A">A. A. Aparin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Astakhov%2C+V+I">V. I. Astakhov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Atkin%2C+E">E. Atkin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aushev%2C+T">T. Aushev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Averichev%2C+G+S">G. S. Averichev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Averyanov%2C+A+V">A. V. Averyanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ayala%2C+A">A. Ayala</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Babkin%2C+V+A">V. A. Babkin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Babutsidze%2C+T">T. Babutsidze</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Balashov%2C+I+A">I. A. Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bancer%2C+A">A. Bancer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barabanov%2C+M+Y">M. Yu. Barabanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baranov%2C+D+A">D. A. Baranov</a> , et al. (454 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2202.08970v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Nuclotron-base Ion Collider fAcility (NICA) is under construction at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), with commissioning of the facility expected in late 2022. The Multi-Purpose Detector (MPD) has been designed to operate at NICA and its components are currently in production. The detector is expected to be ready for data taking with the first beams from NICA. This document pro&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2202.08970v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2202.08970v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2202.08970v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Nuclotron-base Ion Collider fAcility (NICA) is under construction at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), with commissioning of the facility expected in late 2022. The Multi-Purpose Detector (MPD) has been designed to operate at NICA and its components are currently in production. The detector is expected to be ready for data taking with the first beams from NICA. This document provides an overview of the landscape of the investigation of the QCD phase diagram in the region of maximum baryonic density, where NICA and MPD will be able to provide significant and unique input. It also provides a detailed description of the MPD set-up, including its various subsystems as well as its support and computing infrastructures. Selected performance studies for particular physics measurements at MPD are presented and discussed in the context of existing data and theoretical expectations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2202.08970v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2202.08970v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 February, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">53 pages, 68 figures, submitted as a Review article to EPJA</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Eur. Phys. J. A 58, 140 (2022) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.14331">arXiv:2109.14331</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.14331">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2109.14331">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/01/C01011">10.1088/1748-0221/17/01/C01011 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Upgrade of the CMS Resistive Plate Chambers for the High Luminosity LHC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Samalan%2C+A">A. Samalan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tytgat%2C+M">M. Tytgat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alves%2C+G+A">G. A. Alves</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marujo%2C+F">F. Marujo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Araujo%2C+F+T+D+S">F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=DaCosta%2C+E+M">E. M. DaCosta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Damiao%2C+D+D+J">D. De Jesus Damiao</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nogima%2C+H">H. Nogima</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Santoro%2C+A">A. Santoro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Souza%2C+S+F">S. Fonseca De Souza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hadjiiska%2C+R">R. Hadjiiska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Soultanov%2C+G">G. Soultanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bonchev%2C+M">M. Bonchev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dimitrov%2C+A">A. Dimitrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Litov%2C+L">L. Litov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pavlov%2C+B">B. Pavlov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petkov%2C+P">P. Petkov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petrov%2C+A">A. Petrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Qian%2C+S+J">S. J. Qian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bernal%2C+C">C. Bernal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a> , et al. (86 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.14331v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> During the upcoming High Luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC), the integrated luminosity of the accelerator will increase to 3000 fb$^{-1}$. The expected experimental conditions in that period in terms of background rates, event pileup, and the probable aging of the current detectors present a challenge for all the existing experiments at the LHC, including the Compact Muon Solen&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.14331v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2109.14331v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2109.14331v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> During the upcoming High Luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC), the integrated luminosity of the accelerator will increase to 3000 fb$^{-1}$. The expected experimental conditions in that period in terms of background rates, event pileup, and the probable aging of the current detectors present a challenge for all the existing experiments at the LHC, including the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment. To ensure a highly performing muon system for this period, several upgrades of the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) system of the CMS are currently being implemented. These include the replacement of the readout system for the present system, and the installation of two new RPC stations with improved chamber and front-end electronics designs. The current overall status of this CMS RPC upgrade project is presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2109.14331v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2109.14331v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 November, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.09364">arXiv:2107.09364</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.09364">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2107.09364">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/11/P11014">10.1088/1748-0221/16/11/P11014 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performance of a Triple-GEM Demonstrator in $pp$ Collisions at the CMS Detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbas%2C+M">M. Abbas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbrescia%2C+M">M. Abbrescia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdalla%2C+H">H. Abdalla</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdelalim%2C+A">A. Abdelalim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=AbuZeid%2C+S">S. AbuZeid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agapitos%2C+A">A. Agapitos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmad%2C+A">A. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+A">A. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+W">W. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aim%C3%A8%2C+C">C. Aim猫</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aruta%2C+C">C. Aruta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Asghar%2C+I">I. Asghar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aspell%2C+P">P. Aspell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Avila%2C+C">C. Avila</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Babbar%2C+J">J. Babbar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ban%2C+Y">Y. Ban</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Band%2C+R">R. Band</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bansal%2C+S">S. Bansal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benussi%2C+L">L. Benussi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+M">M. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+S">S. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Black%2C+K">K. Black</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Borgonovi%2C+L">L. Borgonovi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bouhali%2C+O">O. Bouhali</a> , et al. (156 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.09364v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> After the Phase-2 high-luminosity upgrade to the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the collision rate and therefore the background rate will significantly increase, particularly in the high $畏$ region. To improve both the tracking and triggering of muons, the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) Collaboration plans to install triple-layer Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors in the CMS muon endcaps. Demonstr&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.09364v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2107.09364v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.09364v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> After the Phase-2 high-luminosity upgrade to the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the collision rate and therefore the background rate will significantly increase, particularly in the high $畏$ region. To improve both the tracking and triggering of muons, the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) Collaboration plans to install triple-layer Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors in the CMS muon endcaps. Demonstrator GEM detectors were installed in CMS during 2017 to gain operational experience and perform a preliminary investigation of detector performance. We present the results of triple-GEM detector performance studies performed in situ during normal CMS and LHC operations in 2018. The distribution of cluster size and the efficiency to reconstruct high $p_T$ muons in proton--proton collisions are presented as well as the measurement of the environmental background rate to produce hits in the GEM detector. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.09364v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2107.09364v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 September, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.05739">arXiv:2107.05739</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.05739">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2107.05739">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Results of the 2021 ECFA Early-Career Researcher Survey on Training in Instrumentation </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Panel%2C+E+E+R">ECFA Early-Career Researcher Panel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aggarwal%2C+A">Anamika Aggarwal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amendola%2C+C">Chiara Amendola</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Apolinario%2C+L">Liliana Apolinario</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arling%2C+J">Jan-Hendrik Arling</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ashkenazi%2C+A">Adi Ashkenazi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Augsten%2C+K">Kamil Augsten</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baglio%2C+J">Julien Baglio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bakos%2C+E">Evelin Bakos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barak%2C+L">Liron Barak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bastos%2C+D">Diogo Bastos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bilin%2C+B">Bugra Bilin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Biondi%2C+S">Silvia Biondi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kraljevic%2C+N+B">Neven Blaskovic Kraljevic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brenner%2C+L">Lydia Brenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brizioli%2C+F">Francesco Brizioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Camper%2C+A">Antoine Camper</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Camplani%2C+A">Alessandra Camplani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Vidal%2C+X+C">Xabier Cid Vidal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dag%2C+H">H眉seyin Dag</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dias%2C+F+d+A">Flavia de Almeida Dias</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Diociaiuti%2C+E">Eleonora Diociaiuti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=van+Doremalen%2C+L">Lennart van Doremalen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dunne%2C+K">Katherine Dunne</a> , et al. (52 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.05739v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The European Committee for Future Accelerators (ECFA) Early-Career Researchers (ECR) Panel was invited by the ECFA Detector R&amp;D Roadmap conveners to collect feedback from the European ECR community. A working group within the ECFA ECR panel held a Townhall Meeting to get first input, and then designed and broadly circulated a detailed survey to gather feedback from the larger ECR community. A tota&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.05739v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2107.05739v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.05739v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The European Committee for Future Accelerators (ECFA) Early-Career Researchers (ECR) Panel was invited by the ECFA Detector R&amp;D Roadmap conveners to collect feedback from the European ECR community. A working group within the ECFA ECR panel held a Townhall Meeting to get first input, and then designed and broadly circulated a detailed survey to gather feedback from the larger ECR community. A total of 473 responses to this survey were received, providing a useful overview of the experiences of ECRs in instrumentation training and related topics. This report summarises the feedback received, and is intended to serve as an input to the ECFA Detector R&amp;D Roadmap process. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.05739v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2107.05739v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Editors: Jan-Hendrik Arling, Katherine Dunne, Armin Ilg, Adri谩n Irles, Predrag Milenovic, Steven Schramm, Mariana Shopova, and Sarah Williams</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03621">arXiv:2107.03621</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.03621">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2107.03621">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/12/P12026">10.1088/1748-0221/16/12/P12026 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Modeling the triple-GEM detector response to background particles for the CMS Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbas%2C+M">M. Abbas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbrescia%2C+M">M. Abbrescia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdalla%2C+H">H. Abdalla</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdelalim%2C+A">A. Abdelalim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=AbuZeid%2C+S">S. AbuZeid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agapitos%2C+A">A. Agapitos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmad%2C+A">A. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+A">A. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+W">W. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aim%C3%A8%2C+C">C. Aim猫</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aruta%2C+C">C. Aruta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Asghar%2C+I">I. Asghar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aspell%2C+P">P. Aspell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Avila%2C+C">C. Avila</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Azhgirey%2C+I">I. Azhgirey</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Babbar%2C+J">J. Babbar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ban%2C+Y">Y. Ban</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Band%2C+R">R. Band</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bansal%2C+S">S. Bansal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benussi%2C+L">L. Benussi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+M">M. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+S">S. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Black%2C+K">K. Black</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Borgonovi%2C+L">L. Borgonovi</a> , et al. (164 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.03621v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> An estimate of environmental background hit rate on triple-GEM chambers is performed using Monte Carlo (MC) simulation and compared to data taken by test chambers installed in the CMS experiment (GE1/1) during Run-2 at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The hit rate is measured using data collected with proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV and a luminosity of 1.5$\times10^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$. The&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.03621v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2107.03621v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.03621v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> An estimate of environmental background hit rate on triple-GEM chambers is performed using Monte Carlo (MC) simulation and compared to data taken by test chambers installed in the CMS experiment (GE1/1) during Run-2 at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The hit rate is measured using data collected with proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV and a luminosity of 1.5$\times10^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$. The simulation framework uses a combination of the FLUKA and Geant4 packages to obtain the hit rate. FLUKA provides the radiation environment around the GE1/1 chambers, which is comprised of the particle flux with momentum direction and energy spectra ranging from $10^{-11}$ to $10^{4}$ MeV for neutrons, $10^{-3}$ to $10^{4}$ MeV for $纬$&#39;s, $10^{-2}$ to $10^{4}$ MeV for $e^{\pm}$, and $10^{-1}$ to $10^{4}$ MeV for charged hadrons. Geant4 provides an estimate of detector response (sensitivity) based on an accurate description of detector geometry, material composition and interaction of particles with the various detector layers. The MC simulated hit rate is estimated as a function of the perpendicular distance from the beam line and agrees with data within the assigned uncertainties of 10-14.5%. This simulation framework can be used to obtain a reliable estimate of background rates expected at the High Luminosity LHC. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.03621v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2107.03621v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">16 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.09505">arXiv:2009.09505</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.09505">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2009.09505">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/15/12/P12019">10.1088/1748-0221/15/12/P12019 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Interstrip Capacitances of the Readout Board used in Large Triple-GEM Detectors for the CMS Muon Upgrade </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbas%2C+M">M. Abbas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbrescia%2C+M">M. Abbrescia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdalla%2C+H">H. Abdalla</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdelalim%2C+A">A. Abdelalim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=AbuZeid%2C+S">S. AbuZeid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agapitos%2C+A">A. Agapitos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmad%2C+A">A. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+A">A. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+W">W. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aim%C3%A8%2C+C">C. Aim猫</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aruta%2C+C">C. Aruta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Asghar%2C+I">I. Asghar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aspell%2C+P">P. Aspell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Avila%2C+C">C. Avila</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Babbar%2C+J">J. Babbar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ban%2C+Y">Y. Ban</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Band%2C+R">R. Band</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bansal%2C+S">S. Bansal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benussi%2C+L">L. Benussi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+M">M. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+S">S. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Black%2C+K">K. Black</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Borgonovi%2C+L">L. Borgonovi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bouhali%2C+O">O. Bouhali</a> , et al. (156 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.09505v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present analytical calculations, Finite Element Analysis modeling, and physical measurements of the interstrip capacitances for different potential strip geometries and dimensions of the readout boards for the GE2/1 triple-Gas Electron Multiplier detector in the CMS muon system upgrade. The main goal of the study is to find configurations that minimize the interstrip capacitances and consequent&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.09505v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2009.09505v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.09505v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present analytical calculations, Finite Element Analysis modeling, and physical measurements of the interstrip capacitances for different potential strip geometries and dimensions of the readout boards for the GE2/1 triple-Gas Electron Multiplier detector in the CMS muon system upgrade. The main goal of the study is to find configurations that minimize the interstrip capacitances and consequently maximize the signal-to-noise ratio for the detector. We find agreement at the 1.5--4.8% level between the two methods of calculations and on the average at the 17% level between calculations and measurements. A configuration with halved strip lengths and doubled strip widths results in a measured 27--29% reduction over the original configuration while leaving the total number of strips unchanged. We have now adopted this design modification for all eight module types of the GE2/1 detector and will produce the final detector with this new strip design. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.09505v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2009.09505v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 September, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">22 pages, 14 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2020 JINST 15 P12019 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.12769">arXiv:2005.12769</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.12769">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2005.12769">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> CMS RPC Background -- Studies and Measurements </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hadjiiska%2C+R">R. Hadjiiska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Samalan%2C+A">A. Samalan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tytgat%2C+M">M. Tytgat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Zaganidis%2C+N">N. Zaganidis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alves%2C+G+A">G. A. Alves</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marujo%2C+F">F. Marujo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Araujo%2C+F+T+D+S">F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Da+Costa%2C+E+M">E. M. Da Costa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Damiao%2C+D+D+J">D. De Jesus Damiao</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Nogima%2C+H">H. Nogima</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Santoro%2C+A">A. Santoro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Souza%2C+S+F">S. Fonseca De Souza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sultanov%2C+G">G. Sultanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bonchev%2C+M">M. Bonchev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dimitrov%2C+A">A. Dimitrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Litov%2C+L">L. Litov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pavlov%2C+B">B. Pavlov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petkov%2C+P">P. Petkov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petrov%2C+A">A. Petrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Qian%2C+S+J">S. J. Qian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bernal%2C+C">C. Bernal</a> , et al. (84 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.12769v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The expected radiation background in the CMS RPC system has been studied using the MC prediction with the CMS FLUKA simulation of the detector and the cavern. The MC geometry used in the analysis describes very accurately the present RPC system but still does not include the complete description of the RPC upgrade region with pseudorapidity $1.9 &lt; \lvert 畏\rvert &lt; 2.4$. Present results will be upd&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.12769v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2005.12769v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.12769v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The expected radiation background in the CMS RPC system has been studied using the MC prediction with the CMS FLUKA simulation of the detector and the cavern. The MC geometry used in the analysis describes very accurately the present RPC system but still does not include the complete description of the RPC upgrade region with pseudorapidity $1.9 &lt; \lvert 畏\rvert &lt; 2.4$. Present results will be updated with the final geometry description, once it is available. The radiation background has been studied in terms of expected particle rates, absorbed dose and fluence. Two High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) scenarios have been investigated - after collecting $3000$ and $4000$ fb$^{-1}$. Estimations with safety factor of 3 have been considered, as well. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.12769v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2005.12769v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 December, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 26 May, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, Conference proceeding for the 2020 Resistive Plate Chambers and Related Detectors. Minor revision of the report, the results remain unchanged. Three new plots are added and some details were explained better</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.05680">arXiv:1807.05680</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1807.05680">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1807.05680">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/14/10/C10037">10.1088/1748-0221/14/10/C10037 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> High Rate RPC detector for LHC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lagarde%2C+F">F. Lagarde</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fagot%2C+A">A. Fagot</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gul%2C+M">M. Gul</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Roskas%2C+C">C. Roskas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tytgat%2C+M">M. Tytgat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Zaganidis%2C+N">N. Zaganidis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Souza%2C+S+F">S. Fonseca De Souza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Santoro%2C+A">A. Santoro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Araujo%2C+F+T+D+S">F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hadjiiska%2C+R">R. Hadjiiska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sultanov%2C+G">G. Sultanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dimitrov%2C+A">A. Dimitrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Litov%2C+L">L. Litov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pavlov%2C+B">B. Pavlov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petkov%2C+P">P. Petkov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petrov%2C+A">A. Petrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Qian%2C+S+J">S. J. Qian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Han%2C+D">D. Han</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Yi%2C+W">W. Yi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Avila%2C+C">C. Avila</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a> , et al. (77 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1807.05680v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) phase is designed to increase by an order of magnitude the amount of data to be collected by the LHC experiments. The foreseen gradual increase of the instantaneous luminosity of up to more than twice its nominal value of $10\times10^{34}\ {\rm cm}^{-1}{\rm s}^{-2}$ during Phase I and Phase II of the LHC running, presents special challenges for the experiments. The&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1807.05680v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1807.05680v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1807.05680v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) phase is designed to increase by an order of magnitude the amount of data to be collected by the LHC experiments. The foreseen gradual increase of the instantaneous luminosity of up to more than twice its nominal value of $10\times10^{34}\ {\rm cm}^{-1}{\rm s}^{-2}$ during Phase I and Phase II of the LHC running, presents special challenges for the experiments. The region with high pseudo rapidity ($畏$) region of the forward muon spectrometer ($2.4 &gt; |畏| &gt; 1.9$) is not equipped with RPC stations. The increase of the expected particles rate up to 2 kHz cm$^{-1}$ ( including a safety factor 3 ) motivates the installation of RPC chambers to guarantee redundancy with the CSC chambers already present. The current CMS RPC technology cannot sustain the expected background level. A new generation of Glass-RPC (GRPC) using low-resistivity glass was proposed to equip the two most far away of the four high $畏$ muon stations of CMS. In their single-gap version they can stand rates of few kHz cm$^{-1}$. Their time precision of about 1 ns can allow to reduce the noise contribution leading to an improvement of the trigger rate. The proposed design for large size chambers is examined and some preliminary results obtained during beam tests at Gamma Irradiation Facility (GIF++) and Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN are shown. They were performed to validate the capability of such detectors to support high irradiation environment with limited consequence on their efficiency. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1807.05680v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1807.05680v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 July, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2018. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.09521">arXiv:1605.09521</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.09521">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1605.09521">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/11/12/C12003">10.1088/1748-0221/11/12/C12003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First results of CMS RPC performance at 13 TeV </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pedraza-Morales%2C+M+I">M. I. Pedraza-Morales</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shaha%2C+M+A">M. A. Shaha</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.09521v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The muon spectrometer of the CMS (Compact Muon Solenoid) experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is equipped with a redundant system made of Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) and Drift Tube (DT) chambers in the barrel, RPC and Cathode Strip Chambers (CSCs) in the endcap region. In this paper, the first results of the performance of the RPC system during 2015 with the LHC running at 13 TeV is p&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.09521v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1605.09521v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.09521v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The muon spectrometer of the CMS (Compact Muon Solenoid) experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is equipped with a redundant system made of Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) and Drift Tube (DT) chambers in the barrel, RPC and Cathode Strip Chambers (CSCs) in the endcap region. In this paper, the first results of the performance of the RPC system during 2015 with the LHC running at 13 TeV is presented. The stability of the RPC performance, in terms of efficiency, cluster size and noise, is reported. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.09521v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1605.09521v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 June, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 31 May, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">XIII Workshop on Resistive Plate Chambers and Related Detectors February 22-26, 2016 Ghent University, Belgium</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2016 Journal of Instrumentation 11 C12003 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.06798">arXiv:1605.06798</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.06798">pdf</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performance of Resistive Plate Chambers installed during the first long shutdown of the CMS experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hadjiiska%2C+R">R. Hadjiiska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sultanov%2C+G">G. Sultanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Stoykova%2C+S">S. Stoykova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Assran%2C+Y">Y. Assran</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sayed%2C+A">A. Sayed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Radi%2C+A">A. Radi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aly%2C+S">S. Aly</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Singh%2C+G">G. Singh</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbrescia%2C+M">M. Abbrescia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaselli%2C+G">G. Iaselli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Maggi%2C+M">M. Maggi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pugliese%2C+G">G. Pugliese</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Verwilligen%2C+P">P. Verwilligen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Van+Doninck%2C+W">W. Van Doninck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colafranceschi%2C+S">S. Colafranceschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sharma%2C+A">A. Sharma</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benussi%2C+L">L. Benussi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+S">S. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Piccolo%2C+D">D. Piccolo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Primavera%2C+F">F. Primavera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cimmino%2C+A">A. Cimmino</a> , et al. (71 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.06798v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The CMS experiment, located at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, has a redundant muon system composed by three different detector technologies: Cathode Strip Chambers (in the forward regions), Drift Tubes (in the central region) and Resistive Plate Chambers (both its central and forward regions). All three are used for muon reconstruction and triggering. During the first long shutdown (LS1) of the L&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.06798v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1605.06798v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.06798v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The CMS experiment, located at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, has a redundant muon system composed by three different detector technologies: Cathode Strip Chambers (in the forward regions), Drift Tubes (in the central region) and Resistive Plate Chambers (both its central and forward regions). All three are used for muon reconstruction and triggering. During the first long shutdown (LS1) of the LHC (2013-2014) the CMS muon system has been upgraded with 144 newly installed RPCs on the forth forward stations. The new chambers ensure and enhance the muon trigger efficiency in the high luminosity conditions of the LHC Run2. The chambers have been successfully installed and commissioned. The system has been run successfully and experimental data has been collected and analyzed. The performance results of the newly installed RPCs will be presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.06798v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1605.06798v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 May, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 6 figures, proceeding to The XIII workshop on Resistive Plate Chambers and Related Detectors (RPC2016)</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> CMS CR-2016/090 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.08529">arXiv:1512.08529</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.08529">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1512.08529">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1512.08529">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A novel application of Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors in MPGD </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbaneo%2C+D">D. Abbaneo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbas%2C+M">M. Abbas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbrescia%2C+M">M. Abbrescia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdelalim%2C+A+A">A. A. Abdelalim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Akl%2C+M+A">M. Abi Akl</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aboamer%2C+O">O. Aboamer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Acosta%2C+D">D. Acosta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmad%2C+A">A. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+W">W. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+W">W. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aly%2C+R">R. Aly</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Altieri%2C+P">P. Altieri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Asawatangtrakuldee%2C+C">C. Asawatangtrakuldee</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aspell%2C+P">P. Aspell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Assran%2C+Y">Y. Assran</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Awan%2C+I">I. Awan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bally%2C+S">S. Bally</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ban%2C+Y">Y. Ban</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Banerjee%2C+S">S. Banerjee</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barashko%2C+V">V. Barashko</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barria%2C+P">P. Barria</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bencze%2C+G">G. Bencze</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beni%2C+N">N. Beni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benussi%2C+L">L. Benussi</a> , et al. (133 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.08529v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present a novel application of Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors in the construction and characterisation of Micro Pattern Gaseous Detector (MPGD), with particular attention to the realisation of the largest triple (Gas electron Multiplier) GEM chambers so far operated, the GE1/1 chambers of the CMS experiment at LHC. The GE1/1 CMS project consists of 144 GEM chambers of about 0.5 m2 active are&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.08529v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1512.08529v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.08529v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present a novel application of Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors in the construction and characterisation of Micro Pattern Gaseous Detector (MPGD), with particular attention to the realisation of the largest triple (Gas electron Multiplier) GEM chambers so far operated, the GE1/1 chambers of the CMS experiment at LHC. The GE1/1 CMS project consists of 144 GEM chambers of about 0.5 m2 active area each, employing three GEM foils per chamber, to be installed in the forward region of the CMS endcap during the long shutdown of LHC in 2108-2019. The large active area of each GE1/1 chamber consists of GEM foils that are mechanically stretched in order to secure their flatness and the consequent uniform performance of the GE1/1 chamber across its whole active surface. So far FBGs have been used in high energy physics mainly as high precision positioning and re-positioning sensors and as low cost, easy to mount, low space consuming temperature sensors. FBGs are also commonly used for very precise strain measurements in material studies. In this work we present a novel use of FBGs as flatness and mechanical tensioning sensors applied to the wide GEM foils of the GE1/1 chambers. A network of FBG sensors have been used to determine the optimal mechanical tension applied and to characterise the mechanical tension that should be applied to the foils. We discuss the results of the test done on a full-sized GE1/1 final prototype, the studies done to fully characterise the GEM material, how this information was used to define a standard assembly procedure and possible future developments. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.08529v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1512.08529v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 December, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">4 pages, 4 figures, presented by Luigi Benussi at MPGD 2015 (Trieste, Italy). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1512.08481</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> INFN-15-10/LNF </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.08481">arXiv:1512.08481</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.08481">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1512.08481">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1512.08481">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2016.01.059">10.1016/j.nima.2016.01.059 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors as flatness and mechanical stretching sensors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbaneo%2C+D">D. Abbaneo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbas%2C+M">M. Abbas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbrescia%2C+M">M. Abbrescia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abdelalim%2C+A+A">A. A. Abdelalim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Akl%2C+M+A">M. Abi Akl</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aboamer%2C+O">O. Aboamer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Acosta%2C+D">D. Acosta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmad%2C+A">A. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+W">W. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ahmed%2C+W">W. Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aly%2C+R">R. Aly</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Altieri%2C+P">P. Altieri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Asawatangtrakuldee%2C+C">C. Asawatangtrakuldee</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aspell%2C+P">P. Aspell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Assran%2C+Y">Y. Assran</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Awan%2C+I">I. Awan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bally%2C+S">S. Bally</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ban%2C+Y">Y. Ban</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Banerjee%2C+S">S. Banerjee</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barashko%2C+V">V. Barashko</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barria%2C+P">P. Barria</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bencze%2C+G">G. Bencze</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beni%2C+N">N. Beni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benussi%2C+L">L. Benussi</a> , et al. (133 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.08481v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A novel approach which uses Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors has been utilised to assess and monitor the flatness of Gaseous Electron Multipliers (GEM) foils. The setup layout and preliminary results are presented. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.08481v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A novel approach which uses Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors has been utilised to assess and monitor the flatness of Gaseous Electron Multipliers (GEM) foils. The setup layout and preliminary results are presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.08481v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1512.08481v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 December, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Two pages, one figure. Presented by Luigi Benussi (corresponding author) to Elba 2015 conference</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> Frascati Preprint INFN-15-09/LNF </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.6978">arXiv:1301.6978</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1301.6978">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1301.6978">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/8/03/P03001">10.1088/1748-0221/8/03/P03001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Simulation of the CMS Resistive Plate Chambers </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hadjiiska%2C+R">R. Hadjiiska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Litov%2C+L">L. Litov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pavlov%2C+B">B. Pavlov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petkov%2C+P">P. Petkov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dimitrov%2C+A">A. Dimitrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beernaert%2C+K">K. Beernaert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cimmino%2C+A">A. Cimmino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Costantini%2C+S">S. Costantini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Garcia%2C+G">G. Garcia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lellouch%2C+J">J. Lellouch</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marinov%2C+A">A. Marinov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ocampo%2C+A">A. Ocampo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Strobbe%2C+N">N. Strobbe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Thyssen%2C+F">F. Thyssen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tytgat%2C+M">M. Tytgat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Verwilligen%2C+P">P. Verwilligen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Yazgan%2C+E">E. Yazgan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Zaganidis%2C+N">N. Zaganidis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Genchev%2C+V">V. Genchev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sultanov%2C+G">G. Sultanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ban%2C+Y">Y. Ban</a> , et al. (39 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1301.6978v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) muon subsystem contributes significantly to the formation of the trigger decision and reconstruction of the muon trajectory parameters. Simulation of the RPC response is a crucial part of the entire CMS Monte Carlo software and directly influences the final physical results. An algorithm based on the parametrization of RPC efficiency, noise, cluster size and timin&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1301.6978v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1301.6978v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1301.6978v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) muon subsystem contributes significantly to the formation of the trigger decision and reconstruction of the muon trajectory parameters. Simulation of the RPC response is a crucial part of the entire CMS Monte Carlo software and directly influences the final physical results. An algorithm based on the parametrization of RPC efficiency, noise, cluster size and timing for every strip has been developed. Experimental data obtained from cosmic and proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV have been used for determination of the parameters. A dedicated validation procedure has been developed. A good agreement between the simulated and experimental data has been achieved. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1301.6978v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1301.6978v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 29 January, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">to be published in JINST</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.3893">arXiv:1209.3893</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.3893">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1209.3893">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1209.3893">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/7/12/P12004">10.1088/1748-0221/7/12/P12004 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performance of the Gas Gain Monitoring system of the CMS RPC muon detector and effective working point fine tuning </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colafranceschi%2C+S">S. Colafranceschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benussi%2C+L">L. Benussi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+S">S. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Passamonti%2C+L">L. Passamonti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Piccolo%2C+D">D. Piccolo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pierluigi%2C+D">D. Pierluigi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Russo%2C+A">A. Russo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Saviano%2C+G">G. Saviano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Vendittozzi%2C+C">C. Vendittozzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbrescia%2C+M">M. Abbrescia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berzano%2C+U">U. Berzano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calabria%2C+C">C. Calabria</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Carrillo%2C+C">C. Carrillo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colaleo%2C+A">A. Colaleo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Genchev%2C+V">V. Genchev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kang%2C+M">M. Kang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lee%2C+K+S">K. S. Lee</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Loddo%2C+F">F. Loddo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Park%2C+S+K">S. K. Park</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pugliese%2C+G">G. Pugliese</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Maggi%2C+M">M. Maggi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shin%2C+S">S. Shin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a> , et al. (3 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1209.3893v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Gas Gain Monitoring (GGM) system of the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) muon detector in the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment provides fast and accurate determination of the stability in the working point conditions due to gas mixture changes in the closed loop recirculation system. In 2011 the GGM began to operate using a feedback algorithm to control the applied voltage, in order to keep&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1209.3893v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1209.3893v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1209.3893v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Gas Gain Monitoring (GGM) system of the Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) muon detector in the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment provides fast and accurate determination of the stability in the working point conditions due to gas mixture changes in the closed loop recirculation system. In 2011 the GGM began to operate using a feedback algorithm to control the applied voltage, in order to keep the GGM response insensitive to environmental temperature and atmospheric pressure variations. Recent results are presented on the feedback method used and on alternative algorithms. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1209.3893v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1209.3893v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 September, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2012. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.1989">arXiv:1209.1989</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.1989">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1209.1989">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1209.1989">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/8/03/P03017">10.1088/1748-0221/8/03/P03017 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Uniformity and Stability of the CMS RPC Detector at the LHC </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Costantini%2C+S">S. Costantini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beernaert%2C+K">K. Beernaert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cimmino%2C+A">A. Cimmino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Garcia%2C+G">G. Garcia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lellouch%2C+J">J. Lellouch</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marinov%2C+A">A. Marinov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ocampo%2C+A">A. Ocampo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Strobbe%2C+N">N. Strobbe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Thyssen%2C+F">F. Thyssen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tytgat%2C+M">M. Tytgat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Verwilligen%2C+P">P. Verwilligen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Yazgan%2C+E">E. Yazgan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Zaganidis%2C+N">N. Zaganidis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dimitrov%2C+A">A. Dimitrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hadjiiska%2C+R">R. Hadjiiska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Litov%2C+L">L. Litov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pavlov%2C+B">B. Pavlov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petkov%2C+P">P. Petkov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Genchev%2C+V">V. Genchev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sultanov%2C+G">G. Sultanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ban%2C+Y">Y. Ban</a> , et al. (38 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1209.1989v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) are employed in the CMS experiment at the LHC as dedicated trigger system both in the barrel and in the endcap. This note presents results of the RPC detector uniformity and stability during the 2011 data taking period, and preliminary results obtained with 2012 data. The detector uniformity has been ensured with a dedicated High Voltage scan with LHC collisions&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1209.1989v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1209.1989v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1209.1989v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) are employed in the CMS experiment at the LHC as dedicated trigger system both in the barrel and in the endcap. This note presents results of the RPC detector uniformity and stability during the 2011 data taking period, and preliminary results obtained with 2012 data. The detector uniformity has been ensured with a dedicated High Voltage scan with LHC collisions, in order to determine the optimal operating working voltage of each individual RPC chamber installed in CMS. Emphasis is given on the procedures and results of the High Voltage calibration. Moreover, an increased detector stability has been obtained by automatically taking into account temperature and atmospheric pressure variations in the CMS cavern. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1209.1989v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1209.1989v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 September, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2012. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Plenary talk presented at RPC2012. Part of JINST RPC2012 special issue</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.1979">arXiv:1209.1979</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.1979">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1209.1979">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1209.1979">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/8/02/T02002">10.1088/1748-0221/8/02/T02002 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Upgrade of the CMS RPC System during the First LHC Long Shutdown </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tytgat%2C+M">M. Tytgat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marinov%2C+A">A. Marinov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Verwilligen%2C+P">P. Verwilligen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Zaganidis%2C+N">N. Zaganidis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Genchev%2C+V">V. Genchev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sultanov%2C+G">G. Sultanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Assran%2C+Y">Y. Assran</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Abbrescia%2C+M">M. Abbrescia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calabria%2C+C">C. Calabria</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colaleo%2C+A">A. Colaleo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaselli%2C+G">G. Iaselli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Loddo%2C+F">F. Loddo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Maggi%2C+M">M. Maggi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pugliese%2C+G">G. Pugliese</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benussi%2C+L">L. Benussi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bianco%2C+S">S. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Caponero%2C+M">M. Caponero</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colafranceschi%2C+S">S. Colafranceschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Felli%2C+F">F. Felli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Piccolo%2C+D">D. Piccolo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Saviano%2C+G">G. Saviano</a> , et al. (9 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1209.1979v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The CMS muon system includes in both the barrel and endcap region Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC). They mainly serve as trigger detectors and also improve the reconstruction of muon parameters. Over the years, the instantaneous luminosity of the Large Hadron Collider gradually increases. During the LHC Phase 1 (~first 10 years of operation) an ultimate luminosity is expected above its design value&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1209.1979v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1209.1979v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1209.1979v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The CMS muon system includes in both the barrel and endcap region Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC). They mainly serve as trigger detectors and also improve the reconstruction of muon parameters. Over the years, the instantaneous luminosity of the Large Hadron Collider gradually increases. During the LHC Phase 1 (~first 10 years of operation) an ultimate luminosity is expected above its design value of 10^34/cm^2/s at 14 TeV. To prepare the machine and also the experiments for this, two long shutdown periods are scheduled for 2013-2014 and 2018-2019. The CMS Collaboration is planning several detector upgrades during these long shutdowns. In particular, the muon detection system should be able to maintain a low-pT threshold for an efficient Level-1 Muon Trigger at high particle rates. One of the measures to ensure this, is to extend the present RPC system with the addition of a 4th layer in both endcap regions. During the first long shutdown, these two new stations will be equipped in the region |eta|&lt;1.6 with 144 High Pressure Laminate (HPL) double-gap RPCs operating in avalanche mode, with a similar design as the existing CMS endcap chambers. Here, we present the upgrade plans for the CMS RPC system for the fist long shutdown, including trigger simulation studies for the extended system, and details on the new HPL production, the chamber assembly and the quality control procedures. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1209.1979v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1209.1979v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 September, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2012. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 6 figures, presented by M.Tytgat at the XI workshop on Resistive Plate Chambers and Related Detectors (RPC2012), INFN - Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, February 5-10, 2012</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.1941">arXiv:1209.1941</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.1941">pdf</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/8/04/P04005">10.1088/1748-0221/8/04/P04005 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> CMS Resistive Plate Chamber overview, from the present system to the upgrade phase I </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Paolucci%2C+P">P. Paolucci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Hadjiiska%2C+R">R. Hadjiiska</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Litov%2C+L">L. Litov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pavlov%2C+B">B. Pavlov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Petkov%2C+P">P. Petkov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Dimitrov%2C+A">A. Dimitrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beernaert%2C+K">K. Beernaert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cimmino%2C+A">A. Cimmino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Costantini%2C+S">S. Costantini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Guillaume%2C+G">G. Guillaume</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lellouch%2C+J">J. Lellouch</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marinov%2C+A">A. Marinov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ocampo%2C+A">A. Ocampo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Strobbe%2C+N">N. Strobbe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Thyssen%2C+F">F. Thyssen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tytgat%2C+M">M. Tytgat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Verwilligen%2C+P">P. Verwilligen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Yazgan%2C+E">E. Yazgan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Zaganidis%2C+N">N. Zaganidis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aleksandrov%2C+A">A. Aleksandrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Genchev%2C+V">V. Genchev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Iaydjiev%2C+P">P. Iaydjiev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rodozov%2C+M">M. Rodozov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Shopova%2C+M">M. Shopova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Sultanov%2C+G">G. Sultanov</a> , et al. (38 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1209.1941v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> University of Sofia, Faculty of Physics, Atomic Physics Department, 5, James Bourchier Boulevard, BG-1164 Sofia, Bulgaria Ghent University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Proeftuinstraat 86, BE-9000 Ghent, Belgium Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Inst. for Nucl. Res. and Nucl. Energy, Tzarigradsko shaussee Boulevard 72, BG-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria Peking University, Department of Technical Physics&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1209.1941v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1209.1941v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1209.1941v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> University of Sofia, Faculty of Physics, Atomic Physics Department, 5, James Bourchier Boulevard, BG-1164 Sofia, Bulgaria Ghent University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Proeftuinstraat 86, BE-9000 Ghent, Belgium Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Inst. for Nucl. Res. and Nucl. Energy, Tzarigradsko shaussee Boulevard 72, BG-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria Peking University, Department of Technical Physics, CN-100 871 Beijing, China Universidad de Los Andes, Apartado A茅reo 4976, Carrera 1E, no. 18A 10, CO-Bogot谩, Colombia Academy of Scientific Research and Technology of the Arab Republic of Egypt, 101 Sharia Kasr El-Ain, Cairo, Egypt Panjab University, Department of Physics, Chandigarh Mandir 160 014, India Universita e INFN, Sezione di Bari, Via Orabona 4, IT-70126 Bari, Italy INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, PO Box 13, Via Enrico Fermi 40, IT-00044 Frascati, Italy Universita e INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Univ. Monte S. Angelo, Via Cintia, IT-80126 Napoli, Italy Universita e INFN, Sezione di Pavia, Via Bassi 6, IT-Pavia, Italy Department of Physics and Korea Detector Laboratory, Korea University, Aman-dong 5-ga, Sungbuk-gu, Seou,l Republic of Korea Sungkyunkwan University, Department of Physics 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-Do, Republic of Korea <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1209.1941v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1209.1941v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 September, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2012. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Conference Report for the &#34;RPC2012 Conference&#34; held in Frascati (ITALY) 12 pages, 10 figures</span> </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <!-- MetaColumn 1 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact arXiv</desc><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 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