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盖马尔 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地名来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地名来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>地名来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地名来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地形" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地形"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>地形</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地形-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水文" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水文"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>水文</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水文-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-植被" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#植被"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>植被</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-植被-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关交通子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-公路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>公路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-铁路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#铁路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>铁路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-铁路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-航空" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#航空"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>航空</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-航空-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-城市公共交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城市公共交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>城市公共交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-城市公共交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-财政与居民收入" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#财政与居民收入"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>财政与居民收入</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-财政与居民收入-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-社会事务" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社会事务"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>社会事务</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-社会事务-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关社会事务子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-社会事务-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-医疗" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#医疗"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>医疗</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-医疗-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-住房" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#住房"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>住房</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-住房-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-商业" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#商业"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>商业</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-商业-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.5</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-环境" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#环境"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.6</span> <span>环境</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-环境-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-治安" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#治安"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.7</span> <span>治安</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-治安-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-建筑" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#建筑"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>建筑</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-建筑-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-旅游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>旅游</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-媒体" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#媒体"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>媒体</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-媒体-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关人物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关人物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>相关人物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相关人物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">盖马尔</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。37种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemar" title="Gemar – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gemar" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 布吉语" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="布吉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="ГемагӀ (коммуна) – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ГемагӀ (коммуна)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гемар – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гемар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemar" title="Gemar – 普法爾茨德文" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Gemar" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="普法爾茨德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Гемар (коммуна) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гемар (коммуна)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Гемар (коммуна) – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гемар (коммуна)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гемар – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гемар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A9mar" title="Guémar – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Guémar" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">盖马尔</span><br /><span class="nickname" lang="fr">Guémar</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gu%C3%A9mar_-_rue_du_mar%C3%A9chal_Lefebvre.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="盖马尔镇中心的勒费夫尔元帅街及后方的城门"><img alt="盖马尔镇中心的勒费夫尔元帅街及后方的城门" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Gu%C3%A9mar_-_rue_du_mar%C3%A9chal_Lefebvre.jpg/315px-Gu%C3%A9mar_-_rue_du_mar%C3%A9chal_Lefebvre.jpg" decoding="async" width="315" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Gu%C3%A9mar_-_rue_du_mar%C3%A9chal_Lefebvre.jpg/473px-Gu%C3%A9mar_-_rue_du_mar%C3%A9chal_Lefebvre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Gu%C3%A9mar_-_rue_du_mar%C3%A9chal_Lefebvre.jpg/630px-Gu%C3%A9mar_-_rue_du_mar%C3%A9chal_Lefebvre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span><div><small>盖马尔镇中心的勒费夫尔元帅街及后方的城门</small></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_de_la_ville_de_Gu%C3%A9mar_(68).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="盖马尔官方圖章"><img alt="盖马尔官方圖章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Blason_de_la_ville_de_Gu%C3%A9mar_%2868%29.svg/70px-Blason_de_la_ville_de_Gu%C3%A9mar_%2868%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Blason_de_la_ville_de_Gu%C3%A9mar_%2868%29.svg/105px-Blason_de_la_ville_de_Gu%C3%A9mar_%2868%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Blason_de_la_ville_de_Gu%C3%A9mar_%2868%29.svg/140px-Blason_de_la_ville_de_Gu%C3%A9mar_%2868%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><small>圖章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84090868">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">盖马尔的位置</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <p><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_e229acb57031e96c58865213411b01e76c5a3cd0"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x300.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&revid=84732979&groups=_e229acb57031e96c58865213411b01e76c5a3cd0" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x300@2x.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&revid=84732979&groups=_e229acb57031e96c58865213411b01e76c5a3cd0 2x" alt="地图" /></a> </p> </div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="盖马尔在法国的位置"><img alt="盖马尔在法国的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/300px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/450px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/600px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:31.537%;left:83.525%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="盖马尔"><img alt="盖马尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:4px"><div>盖马尔</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示法国的地图</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r66786032"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haut-Rhin_department_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="盖马尔在上莱茵省的位置"><img alt="盖马尔在上莱茵省的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Haut-Rhin_department_location_map.svg/300px-Haut-Rhin_department_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="459" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Haut-Rhin_department_location_map.svg/450px-Haut-Rhin_department_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Haut-Rhin_department_location_map.svg/600px-Haut-Rhin_department_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="708" data-file-height="1084" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:16.553%;left:68.099%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="盖马尔"><img alt="盖马尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>盖马尔</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示上莱茵省的地图</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&params=48.1886_N_7.3969_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">48°11′19″N</span> <span class="longitude">7°23′49″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">48.1886°N 7.3969°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.1886; 7.3969</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">国家</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Grand_Est.svg/22px-Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Grand_Est.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Grand_Est.svg/33px-Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Grand_Est.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Grand_Est.svg/44px-Proposed_design_for_the_flag_of_Grand_Est.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="大東部大區">大東部大區</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="省 (法国)">省</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Drapeau_Haut-Rhin.svg/22px-Drapeau_Haut-Rhin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Drapeau_Haut-Rhin.svg/33px-Drapeau_Haut-Rhin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Drapeau_Haut-Rhin.svg/44px-Drapeau_Haut-Rhin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="323" data-file-height="216" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="上莱茵省">上莱茵省</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="区 (法国)">区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC-%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%8C%BA" title="科尔马-里博维莱区">科尔马-里博维莱区</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="市镇公共合作组织">EPCI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区(页面不存在)">里博维莱地区市镇公共社区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_du_Pays_de_Ribeauvill%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%BF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市长 (法国)">市长</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="#政治">翁贝托·斯塔米勒</a> (<span style="color:#0066CC; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><b>LR</b></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="共和黨 (法國)">共和黨</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">18.22 平方公里(7.03 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最高海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">193 公尺(633 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最低海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">172 公尺(564 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2021年1月1日)</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,438人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="法國人口">法国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%95%B0%E9%87%8F%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" class="mw-redirect" title="法国人口数量最多的市镇">市镇</a>第7,285位</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">79人/平方公里(200人/平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区(页面不存在)">EPCI</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_du_Pays_de_Ribeauvill%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé</span></a></span>)</span></span><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">18,638</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" title="区域居民称谓词">居民称谓</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Guémariens<small>(男性)</small><br />Guémariennes<small>(女性)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">UTC+01:00、UTC+02:00(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%AE%E6%94%BF%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="邮政编码">邮政编码</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">68970</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a>编码</th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">68113</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="tel"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%86%A0%E7%A2%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="國際冠碼">+</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">33</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%2B33" class="extiw" title="en:+33">389</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%A3_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="縣 (法國)">省级选区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣玛丽欧米讷县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E6%AC%A7%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣玛丽欧米讷县(页面不存在)">圣玛丽欧米讷县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国立法选举" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Élections législatives en France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国立法选举(页面不存在)">立法选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_en_France" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections législatives en France"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Élections législatives en France</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上莱茵省第二选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Deuxième circonscription du Haut-Rhin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上莱茵省第二选区(页面不存在)">上莱茵省第二选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuxi%C3%A8me_circonscription_du_Haut-Rhin" class="extiw" title="fr:Deuxième circonscription du Haut-Rhin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Deuxième circonscription du Haut-Rhin</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ville-guemar.fr">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align:left; font-size:smaller">资料最后更新:2024-08-18</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>盖马尔</b>(法語:<span lang="fr">Guémar</span>,<small>法语发音:</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:法語國際音標">[ɡemaʁ]</a></span> <span class="nowrap" style="font-size:85%">(<span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/0\/05\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Kappler-Gu%C3%A9mar.wav\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Kappler-Gu%C3%A9mar.wav.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"zh","wikibase":"","file":"LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-Gu\u00e9mar.wav"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Kappler-Gu%C3%A9mar.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Kappler-Gu%C3%A9mar.wav.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="播放音频" title="播放音频" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-Gu%C3%A9mar.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-Guémar.wav">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span>)</span>),法国东北部<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a>,位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="大东部大区">大东部大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="上莱茵省">上莱茵省</a>,隶属于<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC-%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%8C%BA" title="科尔马-里博维莱区">科尔马-里博维莱区</a><sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,其市镇面积为18.22平方公里,2021年1月1日时人口数量为1,438人,在法国城市中排名第7,285位。 </p><p>盖马尔位于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="上莱茵省">上莱茵省</a>北部,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="伊爾河">伊尔河</a>左岸,其北侧与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="下莱茵省">下莱茵省</a>接壤,多条公路在此交汇<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地名来源"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.90.8D.E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>地名来源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:地名来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>“Guémar”一名最初于公元768年以“Ghosmari”的形式被记载,该名称可能出自日耳曼人名“Gozzomar”,亦可能转写自“Garimar”,后者意为“因长矛而闻名”<sup id="cite_ref-topo_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-topo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>盖马尔所处区域历史上通行阿尔萨斯语,“Guémar”对应的阿尔萨斯语拼写为“Gemer”,其对应的读音为“<small></small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E6%9B%BC%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:阿勒曼尼语国际音标">[ge:mər]</a></span>”<sup id="cite_ref-topo_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-topo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1871至1918年间,盖马尔被德意志帝国统治,当地官方名称曾改为德语“Gemar”。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Topographia_Alsatiae_(Merian)_044_-_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Topographia_Alsatiae_%28Merian%29_044_-_cropped.jpg/250px-Topographia_Alsatiae_%28Merian%29_044_-_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Topographia_Alsatiae_%28Merian%29_044_-_cropped.jpg/375px-Topographia_Alsatiae_%28Merian%29_044_-_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Topographia_Alsatiae_%28Merian%29_044_-_cropped.jpg/500px-Topographia_Alsatiae_%28Merian%29_044_-_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="379" /></a><figcaption>17世纪时的盖马尔城堡</figcaption></figure> <p>盖马尔的早期历史尚不清楚。根据阿尔萨斯旅游局网站的论述,盖马尔最初于公元768年被提及,彼时该区域为米尔巴克修道院的一处领地<sup id="cite_ref-histoire_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-histoire-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1298年,盖马尔开通内河航运,此后当地成为一处葡萄酒转运码头<sup id="cite_ref-histoire_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-histoire-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1369年,盖马尔获得市镇宪章<sup id="cite_ref-histoire_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-histoire-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。三十年战争期间,盖马尔境内的“上盖马尔”教堂遭到破坏,其所处<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%82%E5%8C%BA" title="堂区">堂区</a>与“下盖马尔”合并<sup id="cite_ref-histoire_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-histoire-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。法国大革命后,盖马尔成为上莱茵省科尔马区的一个市镇<sup id="cite_ref-cassini_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cassini-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。工业革命期间,途径盖马尔境内的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E2%80%94%E5%9C%A3%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="斯特拉斯堡—圣路易铁路">斯特拉斯堡—圣路易铁路</a>建成通车。普法战争结束后,盖马尔及其所处的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF-%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="阿尔萨斯-洛林">阿尔萨斯-洛林</a>地区被划入<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="德意志帝国">德意志帝国</a>,盖马尔被划入新设立的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉波尔茨韦勒县 (德意志帝国)" data-lang-code="de" data-lang-name="德语" data-foreign-title="Kreis Rappoltsweiler"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92%E5%8E%BF_(%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉波尔茨韦勒县 (德意志帝国)(页面不存在)">拉波尔茨韦勒县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">德语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreis_Rappoltsweiler" class="extiw" title="de:Kreis Rappoltsweiler"><span lang="de" dir="auto">Kreis Rappoltsweiler</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-cassini_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cassini-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。一战结束后,盖马尔及阿尔萨斯-洛林地区根据《凡尔赛条约》重归法国,并被划入<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%8C%BA" title="里博维莱区">里博维莱区</a><sup id="cite_ref-cassini_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cassini-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。第二次世界大战期间,盖马尔遭到严重破坏,当地70%的建筑物被毁<sup id="cite_ref-histoire_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-histoire-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。战后盖马尔逐渐恢复重建。 </p><p>在地方文化研究方面,盖马尔地方文化爱好者奥古斯特·科贝尔莱(<span lang="fr">Auguste KOEBERLÉ</span>)先生于2023年7月出版了《各个年代的盖马尔》(<span lang="fr">Guémar à travers les âges</span>)一书<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_commune_FR_insee_code_68113.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_68113.png/250px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_68113.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_68113.png/375px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_68113.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_68113.png/500px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_68113.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="605" /></a><figcaption>盖马尔市镇范围地图</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rivi%C3%A8re_(Gu%C3%A9mar)_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Rivi%C3%A8re_%28Gu%C3%A9mar%29_%283%29.jpg/250px-Rivi%C3%A8re_%28Gu%C3%A9mar%29_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Rivi%C3%A8re_%28Gu%C3%A9mar%29_%283%29.jpg/375px-Rivi%C3%A8re_%28Gu%C3%A9mar%29_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Rivi%C3%A8re_%28Gu%C3%A9mar%29_%283%29.jpg/500px-Rivi%C3%A8re_%28Gu%C3%A9mar%29_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>流经盖马尔的费什特河</figcaption></figure> <p>盖马尔位于法国东北部,大东部大区东部和上莱茵省北部,距离省会<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC" title="科尔马">科尔马</a>大约14公里<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。与盖马尔接壤的市镇包括:<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="贝尔盖姆">贝尔盖姆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC" title="科尔马">科尔马</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%92%E4%BC%8A%E7%91%9F%E6%81%A9" title="伊勒伊瑟恩">伊勒伊瑟恩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%A7%86" title="奥斯泰姆">奥斯泰姆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="里博维莱">里博维莱</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BC%8A%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9_(%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81)" title="圣伊波利特 (上莱茵省)">圣伊波利特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94" title="塞莱斯塔">塞莱斯塔</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="泽朗贝格" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Zellenberg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%BD%E6%9C%97%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泽朗贝格(页面不存在)">泽朗贝格</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zellenberg" class="extiw" title="fr:Zellenberg"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Zellenberg</span></a></span>)</span></span>ref name=geo/>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地形"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.BD.A2"></span>地形</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:地形"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔位于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莱茵河凹地" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Fossé rhénan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E6%B2%B3%E5%87%B9%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莱茵河凹地(页面不存在)">莱茵河凹地</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foss%C3%A9_rh%C3%A9nan" class="extiw" title="fr:Fossé rhénan"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Fossé rhénan</span></a></span>)</span></span>腹地,孚日山东麓前方的冲积平原上,境内以平原为主,市镇中心地势较为平坦,全境海拔在172到193米之间<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="水文"><span id=".E6.B0.B4.E6.96.87"></span>水文</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:水文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔位于<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E6%B2%B3" title="莱茵河">莱茵河</a>流域范围内,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" title="伊爾河">伊尔河</a>自南向北流经市镇范围东部,其左岸支流<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="费什特河" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Fecht"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%B9%E4%BB%80%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="费什特河(页面不存在)">费什特河</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fecht" class="extiw" title="fr:Fecht"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Fecht</span></a></span>)</span></span>自西南向东流经镇中心,另有其左岸二级支流Lohbach在此与费什特河交汇<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="植被"><span id=".E6.A4.8D.E8.A2.AB"></span>植被</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:植被"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B6%E6%B7%B7%E4%BA%A4%E6%9E%97" title="温带阔叶混交林">温带阔叶混交林</a>区,林地多分布于河流附近,市区东侧和南侧均为盖马尔市属森林(<span lang="fr">Forêt communale de Guémar</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E8%8A%B1%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%B8%8E%E6%9D%91%E5%BA%84%E7%AB%9E%E8%B5%9B" title="鲜花城市与村庄竞赛">鲜花城市</a>的评比中,盖马尔被评为3星级鲜花城市<sup id="cite_ref-demographie_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demographie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%B3%95" title="柯本气候分类法">柯本气候分类法</a>中属于带有一定大陆性气候特征的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">温带海洋性气候</a>(Cfb)。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔的<a href="/wiki/INSEE%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="INSEE编码">市镇编号</a>为68113,邮政编号为68970<sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在行政管理方面,盖马尔隶属于法国<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="大东部大区">大东部大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="上莱茵省">上莱茵省</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC-%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%8C%BA" title="科尔马-里博维莱区">科尔马-里博维莱区</a>;在地方选举方面,盖马尔隶属于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣玛丽欧米讷县" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Canton de Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E6%AC%A7%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%B7%E5%8E%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣玛丽欧米讷县(页面不存在)">圣玛丽欧米讷县</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_de_Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines" class="extiw" title="fr:Canton de Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Canton de Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines</span></a></span>)</span></span>,其市镇范围全境被划入<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上莱茵省第二选区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Deuxième circonscription du Haut-Rhin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E9%80%89%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上莱茵省第二选区(页面不存在)">上莱茵省第二选区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuxi%C3%A8me_circonscription_du_Haut-Rhin" class="extiw" title="fr:Deuxième circonscription du Haut-Rhin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Deuxième circonscription du Haut-Rhin</span></a></span>)</span></span>;在社会管理方面,盖马尔是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区(页面不存在)">里博维莱地区市镇公共社区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_du_Pays_de_Ribeauvill%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé</span></a></span>)</span></span>的组成部分<sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>截至2024年8月,盖马尔市镇范围内暂无任何<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城市敏感街区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Zone urbaine sensible"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%95%8F%E6%84%9F%E8%A1%97%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城市敏感街区(页面不存在)">城市敏感街区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zone_urbaine_sensible" class="extiw" title="fr:Zone urbaine sensible"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Zone urbaine sensible</span></a></span>)</span></span>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城市政策优先街区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Quartier prioritaire de la politique de la ville"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E4%BC%98%E5%85%88%E8%A1%97%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城市政策优先街区(页面不存在)">城市政策优先街区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartier_prioritaire_de_la_politique_de_la_ville" class="extiw" title="fr:Quartier prioritaire de la politique de la ville"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Quartier prioritaire de la politique de la ville</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">法国国家统计与经济研究所</a>(简称“INSEE”)在进行数据统计时,未将盖马尔划入任何城市核心区(<span lang="fr">Unité urbaine</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>及城市区(<span lang="fr">Aire urbaine</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。自2020年起,盖马尔被划入包含95个市镇的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科尔马城市辐射区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Aire d'attraction de Colmar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科尔马城市辐射区(页面不存在)">科尔马城市辐射区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aire_d%27attraction_de_Colmar" class="extiw" title="fr:Aire d'attraction de Colmar"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Aire d'attraction de Colmar</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。此外,INSEE还将盖马尔市镇整体看作一个“块区”(<span lang="fr">IRIS</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,以便于统计人口分布情况。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公路"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E8.B7.AF"></span>公路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:公路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>法国国道N83线(快速公路)和上莱茵省省道D106线在盖马尔境内交汇<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大东部大区城际客运" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Fluo Grand Est"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%AE%A2%E8%BF%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大东部大区城际客运(页面不存在)">大东部大区城际客运</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluo_Grand_Est" class="extiw" title="fr:Fluo Grand Est"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Fluo Grand Est</span></a></span>)</span></span>(商业名称为“Fluo”)下属的城际客运68R017线经停盖马尔,可通往<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC" title="科尔马">科尔马</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="里博维莱">里博维莱</a>等地<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2020年,88.2%的盖马尔家庭拥有至少一辆私人汽车<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2020年,盖马尔境内共发生各类交通事故1起,造成1人受伤<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <center> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 1px solid #999; background-color:#FFFFFF; text-align: center;" class="mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" style="background:#CDCDCD">盖马尔前往主要高速公路入口及城市的公路里程(km) </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="1" style="border: 1px solid #999; background:#C5E1FA;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="高速公路"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Autoroute_F.svg/20px-Autoroute_F.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Autoroute_F.svg/30px-Autoroute_F.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Autoroute_F.svg/40px-Autoroute_F.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> 高速公路入口 </th> <th colspan="3" style="border: 1px solid #999; background:#EFEFEF;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Voie_express_F.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Voie_express_F.svg/20px-Voie_express_F.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Voie_express_F.svg/30px-Voie_express_F.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Voie_express_F.svg/40px-Voie_express_F.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="301" data-file-height="301" /></a></span>经由普通公路* </th></tr> <tr style="border: 0px"> <td style="border: 1px solid #999;"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 0px solid #999; background-color:#0E3FCD; width:180px;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/A35%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="A35高速公路"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_35.svg/47px-Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_35.svg.png" decoding="async" width="47" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_35.svg/71px-Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_35.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_35.svg/94px-Autoroute_fran%C3%A7aise_35.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="100" /></a></span><small><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#FFFFFF; padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;">18</span></small> </td> <td align="right"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; background-color:#0E3FCD; padding-right:0.4em;">4</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 0px solid #999; background-color:#008910; width:180px;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC#公路" title="科尔马"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; background-color:#008910; padding-left:0.4em;">科尔马</span></a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; background-color:#008910; padding-right:0.4em;">14</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 0px solid #999; background-color:#EEEEEE; width:180px;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94#公路" title="塞莱斯塔"><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#EEEEEE; padding-left:0.4em;">塞莱斯塔</span></a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#EEEEEE; padding-right:0.4em;">11</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="border: 0px solid #999; background-color:#EEEEEE; width:180px;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1#公路" title="里博维莱"><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#EEEEEE; padding-left:0.4em;">里博维莱</span></a> </td> <td align="right"><span style="color:#000000; background-color:#EEEEEE; padding-right:0.4em;">6.5</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" align="left"><small>*注:若未特别标明,城市名称后面的公里数均为以盖马尔市政府作为起点到标注地市政府之间的距离。</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="铁路"><span id=".E9.93.81.E8.B7.AF"></span>铁路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:铁路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>距离盖马尔最近的运营中的客运铁路车站为10公里外的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E7%AB%99" title="塞莱斯塔站">塞莱斯塔站</a><sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,该站停靠前往<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="斯特拉斯堡城站">斯特拉斯堡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E%E5%A7%86" title="莫尔塞姆">莫尔塞姆</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E7%AB%99" title="米卢斯城站">米卢斯</a>三个方向的区域列车,以及少量直通<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E4%B8%9C%E7%AB%99" title="巴黎东站">巴黎</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="法国高速列车">高速列车</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="航空"><span id=".E8.88.AA.E7.A9.BA"></span>航空</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:航空"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔距离<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="史特拉斯堡機場">史特拉斯堡机场</a>的公路里程大约55公里<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="城市公共交通"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82.E5.85.AC.E5.85.B1.E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>城市公共交通</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:城市公共交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2024年8月,盖马尔暂无城市公共交通系统。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gu%C3%A9mar,_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Gu%C3%A9mar%2C_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville.jpg/250px-Gu%C3%A9mar%2C_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Gu%C3%A9mar%2C_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville.jpg/375px-Gu%C3%A9mar%2C_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Gu%C3%A9mar%2C_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville.jpg/500px-Gu%C3%A9mar%2C_H%C3%B4tel_de_ville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3960" data-file-height="2994" /></a><figcaption>盖马尔市政厅</figcaption></figure> <p>盖马尔的现任<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%BF_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市长 (法国)">市长</a>为翁贝托·斯塔米勒先生(<span lang="fr">Umberto STAMILE</span>),他是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%85%9A_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="共和党 (法国)">共和党</a>的一名成员,在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2020年上莱茵省市政选举" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Élections municipales de 2020 dans le Haut-Rhin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020年上莱茵省市政选举(页面不存在)">2020年的市政选举</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_municipales_de_2020_dans_le_Haut-Rhin" class="extiw" title="fr:Élections municipales de 2020 dans le Haut-Rhin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Élections municipales de 2020 dans le Haut-Rhin</span></a></span>)</span></span>中获得了100.00%的支持率(无其他候选人)<sup id="cite_ref-politique_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2022年法国总统选举">2022年的法国总统大选</a>的第二轮选举中,法国第25任总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%BD%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E9%BE%99" title="埃马纽埃尔·马克龙">埃马纽埃尔·马克龙</a>在盖马尔获得了50.35%的支持率<sup id="cite_ref-politique_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politique-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2021年,盖马尔市镇人口数量为1,438,在法国排名第7,285位。其中男性717人,女性715人,75岁及以上人口占7.6%,外籍人口数量为74人,人口密度为79人/平方公里,当地居民被称为<span lang="fr">Guémariens</span>(男性)或<span lang="fr">Guémariennes</span>(女性)<sup id="cite_ref-demographie_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demographie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。Nssces(2022)年,盖马尔境内出生18人,死亡人口12人<sup id="cite_ref-demographie_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demographie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="float:none; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto"> <tbody><tr style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);color: inherit;" align="center"><td><b>盖马尔1900年-2021年人口变化情况</b></td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td class="skin-invert-image"><div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_oovytykkeoca7r0xnkk4is9g70r0lpf"></map><img usemap="#timeline_oovytykkeoca7r0xnkk4is9g70r0lpf" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/timeline/oovytykkeoca7r0xnkk4is9g70r0lpf.png" /></div> </td></tr><tr style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);color: inherit;"><td> 数据来源:Cassini<sup id="cite_ref-cassini_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cassini-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">INSEE</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2024年8月,盖马尔市镇范围内共有各类用人单位(包含<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E9%9B%87" class="mw-redirect" title="自雇">自雇</a>)254家,平均历史为18年,均为中小型企业(PME),2024年6月至8月间,当地的经济活力指数为0<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="财政与居民收入"><span id=".E8.B4.A2.E6.94.BF.E4.B8.8E.E5.B1.85.E6.B0.91.E6.94.B6.E5.85.A5"></span>财政与居民收入</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:财政与居民收入"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2022年,盖马尔的财政收入总额为1,264,090欧元,财政支出总额为1,001,220欧元,当年的债务总额为1,205,910欧元<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2022年,盖马尔市镇通过<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%9E%E5%80%BC%E7%A8%8E" title="增值税">增值税</a>获得30,840欧元的收入,此外当地还共获得了78,780欧元的国家直接财政补助<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#CDCDCD);color: inherit;">盖马尔居民收入情况 </th></tr> <tr> <th align="center">内容 </th> <th align="center">盖马尔 </th> <th align="center">法国 </th> <th align="center">统计年份 </th></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="征税家庭" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Foyer fiscal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%81%E7%A8%8E%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="征税家庭(页面不存在)">征税家庭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foyer_fiscal" class="extiw" title="fr:Foyer fiscal"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Foyer fiscal</span></a></span>)</span></span>总数 </th> <td>605 </td> <td>1,081<i>(法国市镇平均)</i> </td> <td>2022年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>居民平均月收入 </th> <td>2,805欧元 </td> <td>2,435欧元 </td> <td>2022年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>高级职员人均月收入 </th> <td><i>不详</i> </td> <td>4,331欧元 </td> <td>2021年 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中级职员" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Profession intermédiaire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E5%91%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中级职员(页面不存在)">中级职员</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profession_interm%C3%A9diaire" class="extiw" title="fr:Profession intermédiaire"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Profession intermédiaire</span></a></span>)</span></span>人均月收入 </th> <td><i>不详</i> </td> <td>2,470欧元 </td> <td>2021年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>普通职员人均月收入 </th> <td><i>不详</i> </td> <td>1,801欧元 </td> <td>2021年 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国贫困" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Pauvreté en France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%AB%E5%9B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国贫困(页面不存在)">贫困率</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauvret%C3%A9_en_France" class="extiw" title="fr:Pauvreté en France"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Pauvreté en France</span></a></span>)</span></span> </th> <td><i>不详</i> </td> <td>14.5% </td> <td>2020年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>青壮年(15至64岁)失业率 </th> <td>6.9% </td> <td>7.4% </td> <td>2020年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>征税家庭数量占比 </th> <td>58.3% </td> <td>45.5% </td> <td>2020年 </td></tr> <tr> <th>家庭年均纳税 </th> <td>3,228欧元 </td> <td>4,393欧元 </td> <td>2022年 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><small><i>资料来源:<a href="/wiki/INSEE" class="mw-redirect" title="INSEE">INSEE</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="L'Internaute" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="L'Internaute"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%27Internaute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L'Internaute(页面不存在)">L'Internaute</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Internaute" class="extiw" title="fr:L'Internaute"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">L'Internaute</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Le Journal du Net" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Le Journal du Net"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Journal_du_Net&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Le Journal du Net(页面不存在)">Le Journal du Net</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Journal_du_Net" class="extiw" title="fr:Le Journal du Net"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Le Journal du Net</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="社会事务"><span id=".E7.A4.BE.E4.BC.9A.E4.BA.8B.E5.8A.A1"></span>社会事务</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:社会事务"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:68113-Gu%C3%A9mar-Sols.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/68113-Gu%C3%A9mar-Sols.png/250px-68113-Gu%C3%A9mar-Sols.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/68113-Gu%C3%A9mar-Sols.png/375px-68113-Gu%C3%A9mar-Sols.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/68113-Gu%C3%A9mar-Sols.png/500px-68113-Gu%C3%A9mar-Sols.png 2x" data-file-width="3270" data-file-height="2598" /></a><figcaption>盖马尔土地利用情况地图</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gu%C3%A9mar_035.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gu%C3%A9mar_035.JPG/250px-Gu%C3%A9mar_035.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gu%C3%A9mar_035.JPG/375px-Gu%C3%A9mar_035.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gu%C3%A9mar_035.JPG/500px-Gu%C3%A9mar_035.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>塞莱斯塔街</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gu%C3%A9mar_rJeanneArc_3_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Gu%C3%A9mar_rJeanneArc_3_%282%29.JPG/250px-Gu%C3%A9mar_rJeanneArc_3_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Gu%C3%A9mar_rJeanneArc_3_%282%29.JPG/375px-Gu%C3%A9mar_rJeanneArc_3_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Gu%C3%A9mar_rJeanneArc_3_%282%29.JPG/500px-Gu%C3%A9mar_rJeanneArc_3_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>一处传统民居</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔属于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯特拉斯堡学区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Académie de Strasbourg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%AD%A6%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯特拉斯堡学区(页面不存在)">斯特拉斯堡学区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_de_Strasbourg" class="extiw" title="fr:Académie de Strasbourg"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Académie de Strasbourg</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。截至2021年1月1日,盖马尔境内共有1所小学<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="医疗"><span id=".E5.8C.BB.E7.96.97"></span>医疗</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节:医疗"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2021年1月1日,盖马尔境内共有全科医生2名、保健师2名和牙医1名<sup id="cite_ref-sante_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sante-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>距离盖马尔最近的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中心医院 (法国)" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Centre hospitalier (France)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中心医院 (法国)(页面不存在)">区域性医疗机构</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_hospitalier_(France)" class="extiw" title="fr:Centre hospitalier (France)"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Centre hospitalier (France)</span></a></span>)</span></span>为塞莱斯塔-奥贝奈中心医院(<span lang="fr">Centre Hospitalier de Sélestat-Obernai</span>),其主病区医院位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94" title="塞莱斯塔">塞莱斯塔</a>市区西侧,距离盖马尔市区的正常车程大约11分钟,该院设有床位220个<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="住房"><span id=".E4.BD.8F.E6.88.BF"></span>住房</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节:住房"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2020年,盖马尔境内共有各类住房659套,其中77.1%为独立式住宅,22.8%为集中式住宅<sup id="cite_ref-geo_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geo-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。常住房屋占盖马尔市镇范围内居民建筑总量的92.4%<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在住房保障政策方面,2022年,盖马尔境内共有28户家庭获得了住房经济补助,受益人数占总人口数量的1.9%,其中23份为房租补助<sup id="cite_ref-sante_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sante-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="商业"><span id=".E5.95.86.E4.B8.9A"></span>商业</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节:商业"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2021年,盖马尔境内共有各类实体商铺30家,其中餐厅2家、大型超市1家、杂货店1家、银行门店1家、美容美发店2家、汽车维修店2家<sup id="cite_ref-commerce_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commerce-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节:体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2021年,盖马尔境内共有1间体育馆、5处网球场以及1处足球或橄榄球场<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>截至2024年8月,盖马尔体育会(<span lang="fr">AS Guémar</span>,编号508349)是盖马尔境内唯一的一家注册足球俱乐部<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,成立于1927年,其主队2024至2025赛季参加<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大东部大区足球联赛" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Ligue du Grand Est de football"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大东部大区足球联赛(页面不存在)">大东部大区足球联赛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligue_du_Grand_Est_de_football" class="extiw" title="fr:Ligue du Grand Est de football"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Ligue du Grand Est de football</span></a></span>)</span></span>丙组(法国第八级别),其位于盖马尔的主场为市政球场(<span lang="fr">Stade Municipal</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="环境"><span id=".E7.8E.AF.E5.A2.83"></span>环境</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节:环境"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔的环境事务由其所属的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区(页面不存在)">里博维莱地区市镇公共社区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_du_Pays_de_Ribeauvill%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé</span></a></span>)</span></span>联合各级政府协调负责<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2021年,盖马尔境内暂无污染企业<sup id="cite_ref-pollution_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pollution-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="治安"><span id=".E6.B2.BB.E5.AE.89"></span>治安</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节:治安"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔及其附近的共90个市镇是<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC" title="科尔马">科尔马</a>国家宪兵队(<span lang="fr">zone gendarmerie de Colmar</span>)的管辖范围。2020年,该宪兵队累计记录各类案件2,811起,其中盗窃类案件1,165起,经济类案件500起,毒品交易类案件198起<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节:文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gu%C3%A9mar_tour.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Gu%C3%A9mar_tour.jpg/250px-Gu%C3%A9mar_tour.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Gu%C3%A9mar_tour.jpg/375px-Gu%C3%A9mar_tour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Gu%C3%A9mar_tour.jpg/500px-Gu%C3%A9mar_tour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2413" data-file-height="2818" /></a><figcaption>盖马尔城墙碉楼</figcaption></figure> <p>2021年,盖马尔境内暂无任何文化设施<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。盖马尔境内建有市政图书馆(<span lang="fr">Bibliothèque municipale</span>),每周四下午向公众开放<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="建筑"><span id=".E5.BB.BA.E7.AD.91"></span>建筑</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节:建筑"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="盖马尔历史建筑列表" data-lang-code="de" data-lang-name="德语" data-foreign-title="Liste der Monuments historiques in Guémar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盖马尔历史建筑列表(页面不存在)">盖马尔历史建筑列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">德语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Monuments_historiques_in_Gu%C3%A9mar" class="extiw" title="de:Liste der Monuments historiques in Guémar"><span lang="de" dir="auto">Liste der Monuments historiques in Guémar</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔境内有多处历史建筑,其中<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="盖马尔城墙" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Enceinte de Guémar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A2%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盖马尔城墙(页面不存在)">盖马尔城墙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enceinte_de_Gu%C3%A9mar" class="extiw" title="fr:Enceinte de Guémar"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Enceinte de Guémar</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="盖马尔防御工事" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Fortifications de Guémar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E9%98%B2%E5%BE%A1%E5%B7%A5%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盖马尔防御工事(页面不存在)">盖马尔防御工事</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortifications_de_Gu%C3%A9mar" class="extiw" title="fr:Fortifications de Guémar"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Fortifications de Guémar</span></a></span>)</span></span>遗址等为<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E9%81%97%E8%BF%B9" title="法国历史遗迹">法国国家文物保护单位</a><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅游"><span id=".E6.97.85.E6.B8.B8"></span>旅游</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节:旅游"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>盖马尔的旅游事务由其所属的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里博维莱地区市镇公共社区(页面不存在)">里博维莱地区市镇公共社区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communaut%C3%A9_de_communes_du_Pays_de_Ribeauvill%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="fr:Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Communauté de communes du Pays de Ribeauvillé</span></a></span>)</span></span>联合各级政府协调负责。2023年,盖马尔境内共有1家酒店共计20间房间<sup id="cite_ref-loisir_39-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loisir-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="媒体"><span id=".E5.AA.92.E4.BD.93"></span>媒体</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节:媒体"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>法国主要的媒体均可在盖马尔接收,法国电视三台下属的大东部大区频道在部分时段播出盖马尔所在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="上莱茵省">上莱茵省</a>的地方新闻<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔萨斯报" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="L'Alsace"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E6%8A%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔萨斯报(页面不存在)">阿尔萨斯报</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Alsace" class="extiw" title="fr:L'Alsace"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">L'Alsace</span></a></span>)</span></span>》、《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔萨斯最新消息" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Dernières Nouvelles d'Alsace"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%80%E6%96%B0%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔萨斯最新消息(页面不存在)">阿尔萨斯最新消息</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derni%C3%A8res_Nouvelles_d%27Alsace" class="extiw" title="fr:Dernières Nouvelles d'Alsace"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Dernières Nouvelles d'Alsace</span></a></span>)</span></span>》、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔萨斯电视台" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Alsace 20"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔萨斯电视台(页面不存在)">阿尔萨斯电视台</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alsace_20" class="extiw" title="fr:Alsace 20"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Alsace 20</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蓝色法兰西阿尔萨斯广播" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="France Bleu Alsace"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蓝色法兰西阿尔萨斯广播(页面不存在)">蓝色法兰西阿尔萨斯广播</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/France_Bleu_Alsace" class="extiw" title="fr:France Bleu Alsace"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">France Bleu Alsace</span></a></span>)</span></span>等是当地主要的地方性媒体<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相关人物"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E4.BA.BA.E7.89.A9"></span>相关人物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节:相关人物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:出生于上莱茵省的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Naissance dans le Haut-Rhin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%87%BA%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%8E%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:出生于上莱茵省的人物(页面不存在)">出生于上莱茵省的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_dans_le_Haut-Rhin" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Naissance dans le Haut-Rhin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Naissance dans le Haut-Rhin</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分类:逝世于上莱茵省的人物" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Catégorie:Décès dans le Haut-Rhin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E9%80%9D%E4%B8%96%E4%BA%8E%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:逝世于上莱茵省的人物(页面不存在)">逝世于上莱茵省的人物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_dans_le_Haut-Rhin" class="extiw" title="fr:Catégorie:Décès dans le Haut-Rhin"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Catégorie:Décès dans le Haut-Rhin</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <p>法国宗教改革家<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莱奥·朱德" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Leo Jud"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E6%9C%B1%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莱奥·朱德(页面不存在)">莱奥·朱德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Jud" class="extiw" title="fr:Leo Jud"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Leo Jud</span></a></span>)</span></span>出生于盖马尔。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节:友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>截至2024年8月,盖马尔共与一座城市建立了友好城市关系<sup id="cite_ref-admin_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-admin-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國"><img alt="法國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Dordogne.svg/22px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Dordogne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Dordogne.svg/33px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Dordogne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Dordogne.svg/44px-Drapeau_fr_d%C3%A9partement_Dordogne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9A%E6%B6%85%E7%9C%81" title="多爾多涅省">多尔多涅省</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E8%AE%B7" title="加尔多讷">加尔多讷</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-admin-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-admin_1-3"><sup><b>1.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">communes.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.communes.com/ville-guemar">La ville de Guémar</a>. communes.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818185606/https://www.communes.com/ville-guemar">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=La+ville+de+Gu%C3%A9mar&rft.au=communes.com&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=communes.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.communes.com%2Fville-guemar&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-geo-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-0"><sup><b>2.00</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-1"><sup><b>2.01</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-2"><sup><b>2.02</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-3"><sup><b>2.03</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-4"><sup><b>2.04</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-5"><sup><b>2.05</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-6"><sup><b>2.06</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-7"><sup><b>2.07</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-8"><sup><b>2.08</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-geo_2-9"><sup><b>2.09</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Géoportail. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/plan/68113/guemar">Plan Géoportail</a>. geoportail.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184055/https://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/plan/68113/guemar">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Plan+G%C3%A9oportail&rft.au=G%C3%A9oportail&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=geoportail.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geoportail.gouv.fr%2Fplan%2F68113%2Fguemar&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-topo-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-topo_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-topo_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Michel Paul Urban. Lieux dits - dictionnaire étymologique et historique des noms de lieux en Alsace. Édition du Rhin. : 153. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/2-7165-0615-9" title="Special:网络书源/2-7165-0615-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 2-7165-0615-9</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.au=Michel+Paul+Urban&rft.btitle=Lieux+dits+-+dictionnaire+%C3%A9tymologique+et+historique+des+noms+de+lieux+en+Alsace&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=2-7165-0615-9&rft.pages=153&rft.pub=%C3%89dition+du+Rhin&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://elsasser.free.fr/ElsNamme/index.html">Elsàssischi Ortsnàmme</a>. elsasser.free.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201009063037/http://elsasser.free.fr/ElsNamme/index.html">存档</a>于2020-10-09) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Els%C3%A0ssischi+Ortsn%C3%A0mme&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=elsasser.free.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Felsasser.free.fr%2FElsNamme%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-histoire-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-histoire_5-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-histoire_5-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-histoire_5-2"><sup><b>5.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-histoire_5-3"><sup><b>5.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-histoire_5-4"><sup><b>5.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Alsace Destination Tourisme. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visit.alsace/229006926-circuit-de-decouverte-de-guemar/">Circuit de découverte de Guémar</a>. visit.alsace. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818212627/https://www.visit.alsace/229006926-circuit-de-decouverte-de-guemar/">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Circuit+de+d%C3%A9couverte+de+Gu%C3%A9mar&rft.au=Alsace+Destination+Tourisme&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=visit.alsace&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visit.alsace%2F229006926-circuit-de-decouverte-de-guemar%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cassini-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cassini_6-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cassini_6-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cassini_6-2"><sup><b>6.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cassini_6-3"><sup><b>6.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Cassini. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=16326">Guémar</a>. cassini.ehess.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Gu%C3%A9mar&rft.au=Cassini&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cassini.ehess.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcassini.ehess.fr%2Ffr%2Fhtml%2Ffiche.php%3Fselect_resultat%3D16326&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">L'Alsace. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lalsace.fr/culture-loisirs/2023/07/21/guemar-a-travers-les-ages-est-disponible">« Guémar à travers les âges » est disponible</a>. lalsace.fr. 2023-07-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184100/https://www.lalsace.fr/culture-loisirs/2023/07/21/guemar-a-travers-les-ages-est-disponible">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=%C2%AB+Gu%C3%A9mar+%C3%A0+travers+les+%C3%A2ges+%C2%BB+est+disponible&rft.au=L%27Alsace&rft.date=2023-07-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lalsace.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lalsace.fr%2Fculture-loisirs%2F2023%2F07%2F21%2Fguemar-a-travers-les-ages-est-disponible&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="需付费查阅"><img alt="需付费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Lock-red-alt.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-demographie-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-demographie_8-0"><sup><b>8.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-demographie_8-1"><sup><b>8.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-demographie_8-2"><sup><b>8.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113">Guémar (68970),Haut-Rhin</a>. linternaute.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184108/https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868970%29%EF%BC%8CHaut-Rhin&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">sig.ville.gouv.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sig.ville.gouv.fr/territoire/68113">Commune : Guémar</a>. sig.ville.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Commune+%3A+Gu%C3%A9mar&rft.au=sig.ville.gouv.fr&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sig.ville.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsig.ville.gouv.fr%2Fterritoire%2F68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/4802589">Base des unités urbaines 2020</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210607183714/https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/4802589">存档</a>于2021-06-07) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Base+des+unit%C3%A9s+urbaines+2020&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Finformation%2F4802589&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2115011">Base des aires urbaines</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180724110437/https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2115011">存档</a>于2018-07-24) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Base+des+aires+urbaines&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Finformation%2F2115011&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c2173">Aire d'attraction des villes</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201110221239/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c2173">存档</a>于2020-11-10) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Aire+d%27attraction+des+villes&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fdefinition%2Fc2173&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/geographie/aire-attraction-des-villes-2020/058-colmar">Aire d'attraction des villes 2020 de Colmar - Date de création : 1er janvier 2020</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240406115039/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/definition/c1523">存档</a>于2024-04-06) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=IRIS&rft.au=INSEE&rft.date=2016-10-13&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fdefinition%2Fc1523&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://services.fluo.grandest.fr/fr/schedules">Horaires des lignes et perturbations</a>. services.fluo.grandest.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240914132930/https://services.fluo.grandest.fr/fr/schedules">存档</a>于2024-09-14) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Horaires+des+lignes+et+perturbations&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=services.fluo.grandest.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fservices.fluo.grandest.fr%2Ffr%2Fschedules&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/auto">Automobile à GUEMAR (68970)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Automobile+%C3%A0+GUEMAR+%2868970%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113%2Fauto&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/auto/accident/guemar/ville-68113">Accidents de la route à GUEMAR (68) : les chiffres</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184104/https://www.linternaute.com/auto/accident/guemar/ville-68113">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Accidents+de+la+route+%C3%A0+GUEMAR+%2868%29+%3A+les+chiffres&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fauto%2Faccident%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">TER Grand Est. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ter.sncf.com/grand-est/se-deplacer/gares/selestat-87214056">GARE DE SÉLESTAT</a>. ter.sncf.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184101/https://www.ter.sncf.com/grand-est/se-deplacer/gares/selestat-87214056">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=GARE+DE+S%C3%89LESTAT&rft.au=TER+Grand+Est&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ter.sncf.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ter.sncf.com%2Fgrand-est%2Fse-deplacer%2Fgares%2Fselestat-87214056&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Gares & Connexions. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.garesetconnexions.sncf/fr/gares-services/selestat">Sélestat</a>. garesetconnexions.sncf. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=S%C3%A9lestat&rft.au=Gares+%26+Connexions&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=garesetconnexions.sncf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.garesetconnexions.sncf%2Ffr%2Fgares-services%2Fselestat&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-politique-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-politique_20-0"><sup><b>20.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-politique_20-1"><sup><b>20.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Le Monde (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/resultats-elections/guemar-68113/">Résultats des élections - Guémar - 68970</a>. lemonde.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9sultats+des+%C3%A9lections+-+Gu%C3%A9mar+-+68970&rft.au=Le+Monde&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lemonde.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fresultats-elections%2Fguemar-68113%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ministère de l'Intérieur (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr/resultats/municipales-2020/068/068113.php">Résultats des élections municipales et communautaires 2020</a>. mobile.interieur.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184055/https://www.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr/resultats/municipales-2020/068/068113.php">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9sultats+des+%C3%A9lections+municipales+et+communautaires+2020&rft.au=Minist%C3%A8re+de+l%27Int%C3%A9rieur&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mobile.interieur.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr%2Fresultats%2Fmunicipales-2020%2F068%2F068113.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/demographie">Population de Guémar (68970)</a>. linternaute.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818191126/https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/demographie">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Population+de+Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868970%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113%2Fdemographie&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">insee.fr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2008354">Les résultats des recensements de la population</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210501060513/https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2008354">存档</a>于2021-05-01) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Les+r%C3%A9sultats+des+recensements+de+la+population&rft.au=insee.fr&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Finformation%2F2008354&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#外部链接">Commune de Guémar (68113) - commune actuelle</a><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="法語">(法文)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Manageo (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manageo.fr/geo/grand-est-_reg44/haut-rhin-_dep68/guemar-_vil3841.html">LES ATOUTS ÉCONOMIQUES DE : GUEMAR (68)</a>. manageo.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184057/https://www.manageo.fr/geo/grand-est-_reg44/haut-rhin-_dep68/guemar-_vil3841.html">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=LES+ATOUTS+%C3%89CONOMIQUES+DE+%3A+GUEMAR+%2868%29&rft.au=Manageo&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=manageo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manageo.fr%2Fgeo%2Fgrand-est-_reg44%2Fhaut-rhin-_dep68%2Fguemar-_vil3841.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Le Figaro (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/guemar/ville-68113">Entreprises à Guémar (68)</a>. entreprises.lefigaro.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184057/https://entreprises.lefigaro.fr/guemar/ville-68113">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Entreprises+%C3%A0+Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868%29&rft.au=Le+Figaro&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=entreprises.lefigaro.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fentreprises.lefigaro.fr%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/guemar/ville-68113/budget">Budget municipal à Guémar (68970)</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184057/https://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/guemar/ville-68113/budget">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Budget+municipal+%C3%A0+Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868970%29&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fbudget-ville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113%2Fbudget&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/guemar/ville-68113/recettes">Recettes de Guémar - 68113</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184103/https://www.journaldunet.com/business/budget-ville/guemar/ville-68113/recettes">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Recettes+de+Gu%C3%A9mar+-+68113&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fbudget-ville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113%2Frecettes&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journaldunet.com/business/salaire/guemar/ville-68113">Salaire moyen à Guémar (68970)</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184104/https://www.journaldunet.com/business/salaire/guemar/ville-68113">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Salaire+moyen+%C3%A0+Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868970%29&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Fbusiness%2Fsalaire%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">INSEE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-68113">Comparateur de territoires - Commune de Guémar (68113)</a>. insee.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220419172048/https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-68113">存档</a>于2022-04-19) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Comparateur+de+territoires+-+Commune+de+Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868113%29&rft.au=INSEE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=insee.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F1405599%3Fgeo%3DCOM-68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">JDN (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journaldunet.com/economie/impots/guemar/ville-68113">Impôts à Guémar (68970)</a>. journaldunet.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184059/https://www.journaldunet.com/economie/impots/guemar/ville-68113">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Imp%C3%B4ts+%C3%A0+Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868970%29&rft.au=JDN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=journaldunet.fr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journaldunet.com%2Feconomie%2Fimpots%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Académie de Strasbourg. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ac-strasbourg.fr/academie/academie-de-strasbourg/">Académie de Strasbourg</a>. ac-strasbourg.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-01-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201120144956/http://www.ac-strasbourg.fr/academie/academie-de-strasbourg/">存档</a>于2020-11-20) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Acad%C3%A9mie+de+Strasbourg&rft.au=Acad%C3%A9mie+de+Strasbourg&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ac-strasbourg.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ac-strasbourg.fr%2Facademie%2Facademie-de-strasbourg%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/education">Ecoles et éducation à Guémar (68)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184057/https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/education">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Ecoles+et+%C3%A9ducation+%C3%A0+Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113%2Feducation&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ville-data.com/college-lycee/guemar-68113">Education à GUEMAR (68970)</a>. villedata.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Education+%C3%A0+GUEMAR+%2868970%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=villedata.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fville-data.com%2Fcollege-lycee%2Fguemar-68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sante-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sante_35-0"><sup><b>35.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sante_35-1"><sup><b>35.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/sante-social">Santé et social à GUEMAR (68970)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818185607/https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/sante-social">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Sant%C3%A9+et+social+%C3%A0+GUEMAR+%2868970%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113%2Fsante-social&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">FHF. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://etablissements.fhf.fr/annuaire/establishment/structure1811-establishment5566">GROUPE HOSPITALIER SELESTAT-OBERNAI (Sélestat) - CENTRE HOSPITALIER SELESTAT (SELESTAT)</a>. etablissements.fhf.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184119/https://etablissements.fhf.fr/annuaire/establishment/structure1811-establishment5566">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=GROUPE+HOSPITALIER+SELESTAT-OBERNAI+%28S%C3%A9lestat%29+-+CENTRE+HOSPITALIER+SELESTAT+%28SELESTAT%29&rft.au=FHF&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=etablissements.fhf.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fetablissements.fhf.fr%2Fannuaire%2Festablishment%2Fstructure1811-establishment5566&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/immobilier">Immobilier à GUEMAR (68970)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184101/https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/immobilier">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Immobilier+%C3%A0+GUEMAR+%2868970%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113%2Fimmobilier&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-commerce-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-commerce_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/entreprises">Entreprises à GUEMAR (68970)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818185613/https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/entreprises">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Entreprises+%C3%A0+GUEMAR+%2868970%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113%2Fentreprises&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-loisir-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_39-0"><sup><b>39.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_39-1"><sup><b>39.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-loisir_39-2"><sup><b>39.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/sport-loisirs-tourisme">Sport, loisirs et tourisme à GUEMAR (68970)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184101/https://www.linternaute.com/ville/guemar/ville-68113/sport-loisirs-tourisme">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Sport%2C+loisirs+et+tourisme+%C3%A0+GUEMAR+%2868970%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Fville%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113%2Fsport-loisirs-tourisme&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">FÉDÉRATION FRANÇAISE DE FOOTBALL - LIGUE DU GRAND EST DE FOOTBALL (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lgef.fff.fr/recherche-clubs/?query=guemar">1 RÉSULTAT POUR VOTRE RECHERCHE 'GUEMAR<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span></a>. lgef.fff.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184057/https://lgef.fff.fr/recherche-clubs/?query=guemar">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=1+R%C3%89SULTAT+POUR+VOTRE+RECHERCHE+%27GUEMAR%27&rft.au=F%C3%89D%C3%89RATION+FRAN%C3%87AISE+DE+FOOTBALL+-+LIGUE+DU+GRAND+EST+DE+FOOTBALL&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lgef.fff.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flgef.fff.fr%2Frecherche-clubs%2F%3Fquery%3Dguemar&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">FÉDÉRATION FRANÇAISE DE FOOTBALL - LIGUE DU GRAND EST DE FOOTBALL (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lgef.fff.fr/recherche-clubs?scl=3232">A.S. GUEMAR</a>. lgef.fff.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184057/https://lgef.fff.fr/recherche-clubs/?scl=3232">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=A.S.+GUEMAR&rft.au=F%C3%89D%C3%89RATION+FRAN%C3%87AISE+DE+FOOTBALL+-+LIGUE+DU+GRAND+EST+DE+FOOTBALL&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lgef.fff.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flgef.fff.fr%2Frecherche-clubs%3Fscl%3D3232&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pollution-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_42-0"><sup><b>42.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pollution_42-1"><sup><b>42.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/guemar/ville-68113">Pollution à Guémar (68970)</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184105/https://www.linternaute.com/actualite/pollution/guemar/ville-68113">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Pollution+%C3%A0+Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868970%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fpollution%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linternaute.com/actualite/delinquance/guemar/ville-68113">Délinquance à GUEMAR (68970), les chiffres</a>. linternaute.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=D%C3%A9linquance+%C3%A0+GUEMAR+%2868970%29%2C+les+chiffres&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=linternaute.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linternaute.com%2Factualite%2Fdelinquance%2Fguemar%2Fville-68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tourisme-colmar.com/fr/component/joomlei/F229004931_bibliotheque-municipale-guemar?Itemid=235">Bibliothèque municipale</a>. tourisme-colmar.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184059/https://www.tourisme-colmar.com/fr/component/joomlei/F229004931_bibliotheque-municipale-guemar?Itemid=235">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Biblioth%C3%A8que+municipale&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tourisme-colmar.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourisme-colmar.com%2Ffr%2Fcomponent%2Fjoomlei%2FF229004931_bibliotheque-municipale-guemar%3FItemid%3D235&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8" title="法国文化部">Ministère de la Culture</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA00085450">Ancienne enceinte</a>. pop.culture.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184055/https://pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA00085450">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Ancienne+enceinte&rft.au=Minist%C3%A8re+de+la+Culture&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pop.culture.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpop.culture.gouv.fr%2Fnotice%2Fmerimee%2FPA00085450&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8" title="法国文化部">Ministère de la Culture</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA00085451">Restes des anciennes fortifications</a>. pop.culture.gouv.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184056/https://pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA00085451">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Restes+des+anciennes+fortifications&rft.au=Minist%C3%A8re+de+la+Culture&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pop.culture.gouv.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpop.culture.gouv.fr%2Fnotice%2Fmerimee%2FPA00085451&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">France 3 Grand Est (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/haut-rhin">Haut-Rhin</a>. france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230325034307/https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/haut-rhin">存档</a>于2023-03-25) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.atitle=Haut-Rhin&rft.au=France+3+Grand+Est&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance3-regions.francetvinfo.fr%2Fgrand-est%2Fhaut-rhin&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220124195312/https://www.petitfute.com/d8-haut-rhin/c1172-pense-fute-services/c1160-information-medias/c379-presse-ecrite/">Presse écrite dans le Haut-Rhin</a>. Petit Futé. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-01-24</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.petitfute.com/d8-haut-rhin/c1172-pense-fute-services/c1160-information-medias/c379-presse-ecrite/">原始内容</a>存档于2022-01-24) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Presse+%C3%A9crite+dans+le+Haut-Rhin&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Petit+Fut%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.petitfute.com%2Fd8-haut-rhin%2Fc1172-pense-fute-services%2Fc1160-information-medias%2Fc379-presse-ecrite%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gu%C3%A9mar" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Guémar"><span style="font-weight:bold;">盖马尔</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-guemar.fr">Ville de Guémar [盖马尔市政府官方网站]</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Ville+de+Gu%C3%A9mar&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-guemar.fr&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/commune/COM68113-guemar">Commune de Guémar (68113) - commune actuelle [INSEE关于盖马尔地区的各类数据统计]</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230218220535/https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/commune/COM68113-guemar">存档</a>于2023-02-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Commune+de+Gu%C3%A9mar+%2868113%29+-+commune+actuelle&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fmetadonnees%2Fcog%2Fcommune%2FCOM68113-guemar&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-ideale.fr/guemar_68113">Avis sur Guémar: la ville idéale? [对于盖马尔的评价]</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240818184056/https://www.ville-ideale.fr/guemar_68113">存档</a>于2024-08-18) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">(法语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%9B%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=Avis+sur+Gu%C3%A9mar%3A+la+ville+id%C3%A9ale%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-ideale.fr%2Fguemar_68113&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <table class="noprint metadata" style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background: #f8f9fa; text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:80%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:0%; padding-right:5px" rowspan="5"><figure class="mw-halign-center skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%BC%8A%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E7%89%B9_(%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81)" title="圣伊波利特 (上莱茵省)">圣伊波利特 St-Hippolyte</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86" title="贝尔盖姆">贝尔盖姆 Bergheim</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94" title="塞莱斯塔">塞莱斯塔 Sélestat</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="下莱茵省">67</a>)<br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94" title="塞莱斯塔">塞莱斯塔 Sélestat</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81" title="下莱茵省">67</a>) </td> <td style="width:0%; padding-left:5px" rowspan="5"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1" title="里博维莱">里博维莱 Ribeauvillé</a><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="泽朗贝格" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Zellenberg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%BD%E6%9C%97%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泽朗贝格(页面不存在)">泽朗贝格</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zellenberg" class="extiw" title="fr:Zellenberg"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Zellenberg</span></a></span>)</span></span> Zellenberg </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="北"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%92%E4%BC%8A%E7%91%9F%E6%81%A9" title="伊勒伊瑟恩">伊勒伊瑟恩 Illhaeusern</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="西"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>西</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:0%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap">  <b>盖马尔 Guémar</b>   </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="東"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>東</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="南"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%B0%E5%A7%86" title="奥斯泰姆">奥斯泰姆 Ostheim</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC" title="科尔马">科尔马 Colmar</a><br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%92%E4%BC%8A%E7%91%9F%E6%81%A9" title="伊勒伊瑟恩">伊勒伊瑟恩 Illhaeusern</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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title="埃滕什拉格">埃滕什拉格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E5%BE%B7%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%B9" title="因德林根">因德林根</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E6%A1%91%E6%A0%BC" title="伊尔桑格">伊尔桑格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="伊尔茨巴克">伊尔茨巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E7%99%BB" title="伊尔茨费尔登">伊尔茨费尔登</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%80%E5%A1%94%E7%89%B9" title="奥克什塔特">奥克什塔特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7" title="奥罗德">奥罗德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%A0%A1" title="翁堡">翁堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1-%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="奥尔堡-维尔">奥尔堡-维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%A3%AE" title="乌森">乌森</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E7%BA%B3%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="于纳维尔">于纳维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="温斯巴克">温斯巴克</a></li> <li><a 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title="克灿格">克灿格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%90%95%E7%89%B9" title="克吕特">克吕特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%88%E5%A5%88%E5%A7%86" title="屈奈姆">屈奈姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E7%BD%97%E4%BB%80" title="拉巴罗什">拉巴罗什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E7%AD%96_(%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81)" title="兰策 (上莱茵省)">兰策 (上莱茵省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E7%93%A6" title="拉普特鲁瓦">拉普特鲁瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E5%B2%91" title="拉尔吉岑">拉尔吉岑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B3%E6%BB%95%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="劳滕巴克">劳滕巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%BB%95%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%BD%E5%8B%92" title="洛滕巴克泽勒">洛滕巴克泽勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B3%E9%95%87_(%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81)" title="劳镇 (上莱茵省)">劳镇 (上莱茵省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%8B" title="莱姆巴克">莱姆巴克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E7%BF%81%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81)" title="莱翁库尔 (上莱茵省)">莱翁库尔 (上莱茵省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E9%97%A8_(%E4%B8%8A%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E7%9C%81)" title="莱门 (上莱茵省)">莱门 (上莱茵省)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E8%8E%B1%E5%B0%94" title="利本斯维莱尔">利本斯维莱尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="利布斯多夫">利布斯多夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%94" title="列夫尔">列夫尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="利格斯多夫">利格斯多夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="林斯多夫">林斯多夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%A1%94%E5%8B%92" title="林塔勒">林塔勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%A0%BC%E8%8E%B1%E5%A7%86" title="洛格莱姆">洛格莱姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E5%A1%9E%E5%8B%92" title="吕塞勒">吕塞勒</a></li> <li><a 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