CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '91357769edcf3e54',cH: 'rs6poa4QD.xRYtKWTviKvvZQWggzyDXuVwOBinCgY8I-1739792047-1.2.1.1-ZoNMc1OWIEWoFl8foW4Labvo012ffPZ4rJRBIvgyu3F4q6EIFOPppj6H0INrnckK',cUPMDTk: "\/bacteriology-and-infectious-diseases-conference-in-october-2025-in-vancouver?__cf_chl_tk=RwR5TAJL6.brc5P.1I3IcVYsvkLwgVIz_zPHNigjOXg-1739792047-1.0.1.1-xhyTIjPvrkyNtxAuEDFzH1fokMvsokF_UvNtzXlKSn8",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739792047',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/bacteriology-and-infectious-diseases-conference-in-october-2025-in-vancouver?__cf_chl_f_tk=RwR5TAJL6.brc5P.1I3IcVYsvkLwgVIz_zPHNigjOXg-1739792047-1.0.1.1-xhyTIjPvrkyNtxAuEDFzH1fokMvsokF_UvNtzXlKSn8",md: "9u8fEkPcR_u3WMmWHMn4muVoCTZtDt5tiEJHYivG90k-1739792047-1.2.1.1-tBifE59n_hirF8NmFr.7rd7cu0Up.YCPvJ3ErPYKNJwh3CHP7a7SVwxv9r.8AdicC5iFkETpptCfjQSekrW0iIH8Fe7rLG7YPsAX4G8syMlw_jjZhNVJY63xQ5F1fUCMV.KyCLmv6Ms76Ol2baoNMj7_FRq9NMtEoFOp8iEnqaWYk.dbJm9i4Ie.7_7JbR2ROnH4_l.X2g28_6RsS2FA83H2ftvL2VenO2Ptj.xwykiitrjmC3CBkOD1O.e.NnSXbOaTxzFOEpcwXJ2H6wJZ9cI.oIKBJrudV5oIAkZ4eSnm1cLrg.bGvzzoskUqvSXqAYCAHgx3MYfbmHLjinw_Nw4JoipxymalBFsoIllGK_YBf3mNXWlY_Geg.pf7lDjzwYwiJAl0DlL_kRuKgZpTOcdEBHqCMdK.TzB4OB7lqU.6Gb1O7RGo328WXa8nd0Mm8cD1izyj52ai_AIGev15DzqettinDns4eYeNDzFndquMWtampEyYYxw9_vxB8FB337VPcUL_YENG3xO.xQrnVWHCtOP74_kmEf8X6PWMIkQbVPSikrqQwZ4m27rAlBp0endHdJEKE8oLc__edi2M42V3PYOAapCYtyZfJ.4vnVhR9_YTYhqL2zP2PrYl4FS0aqc7xCrUgIimMeEr2XDCo2UsCRSOO30eSUKG4BrCKe.83SZelvTaxDT4UZHaINBB_Q2eD9oVPWZR3gRqVpLkg.xvFnGr1X6eEaydu5HTPGegQpxk0_WGRHogQoEBjTHx2MuQ8KMqrs3fOkA29wWxXjncK526HAt6lOowvhd11qk8fKY_YGWBOwy9LQq0m_YIJ_2ODdTdr4YelxtHUhxPyTZFSBhHk6N843Kv0BbPctqI51tgAGj_N9k5p8lARnMzykNrlww7t3yiKKPBPiiQOwHqrFPn01IsvVjiMkLwuGpMjR70_.lku4cwAEyyt1wR9E83lwCbKUijqXUr_O9kahgcbe9hKWw2VU_EBTJfvSEWBWnEg4mNugnxpOiRtjt_535cN38Yp5UALbnONtDb_IHf8XLfFJKdWgdVj3VWrIu3hX080cHPr2uKoDa.EIThmYl_2fTpxt1RJ6pFCNt5Q.IWrZlXh2zymCourxm_WJ5fi1c1mw6HAHizFd5kO6yxQ80HkmBx2lONcI7nA_7bq3Iz3JFk6Yx8JbGo4bNd9TJ76SqlbjSbeHRBBorFgFpMy5H97eZu9vpLlQCsGPkTFfMkVSXU2OZHdwtIKAbFfm01rEi7U2.Ujq0rns87h5hM_5W.Rn1uPGmJA0KTxkhLEdtv4mDbJQEixi5.uveLhqMg0Ww27KzcW4i.tMkZuYl_.tLjkLHHZg4aDpYlTi4Dj_cLbdEXM3hHIrshbu67dMdZCmP8LDf65mXdj7Sfwbjz59j6BvAOLS7QOOnQPy22VtZgc97eAzvadfviPIczHwBzhUWDEDrkTsg1RWAb5Q4dyII8Pz2Lhjuq3CZ9xABL1r9a4tx7xJJNAAA4YZhSvVOiz646_XIogwrTbZOXFJDcgxoMO4w0O_E5Z0_s_3naWwrk_zABy1luzUnWeQLAfd8WLXRsXCDeeYu8e.agaDhelDQgb3wEFsnKxe2SdGWAfI4fb6w41wcnSxN1CKtIa1Prjv2QumhJpHXaduFZN0p1agSJzh.EiUPv5fcl_ikH8FWy1LNqLai_I1SU6ftLNQmjVo2cJUh0ofYrSZI7mgnkPDfL2nnwgaMRPqF3aVoOOer6c7s84E3z5bcglNT6Q8xhhjIA7bspyEX2lcXhUhay5vMFwaNKkEzB5uZegh21Tr4Xje4g1NrnsSUs9t.ph60jhi95i0dl876qRMdCkmpBo0DV9y7aYHgGa73QnLzzF8BH3cSgWPoscVPnZenxuR2xvoTNiv.QCjg0PGOU16.AtCOyF8dkWvUPVQqSPVaMyHGp0gSzC0FdFF4VT2IoLdnjyVPxQ.x.Gri9PBv7eruNdEDlRWVHTvkOSJkG2q9dNUFTfwjgYFBsilfaOIIkS_oAt3jOzDe4Ha0YEzteZ1IT",mdrd: "Kp2wYmw9Dxfc11NgV1bAmZqvDiVn7J379vZNpNUU6So-1739792047-1.2.1.1-YppvoA9rWPprc7A9.blfHCocUUcdVhdTla9n25hyq2QvKvywZ6saIdTs8Pv5Ul9DpH1foMoJI9xwTbOiHhHAQqyAnZC1O1mplK4ghqINv3kCxvJ9bVlrRKIwfKmEulUZlJ4TVNmmsFsJXC9A6ufk0IeIzP1z1dyXwCMyHffF4VzIhRhIvUNrX4cY5Cb4HkIkLd7QY4feZ_NtqvtcQEEACFAD6Az3wIRm9hoCFUVjHXhiTGBbSwcfOZ_kduC5N8cV3fO7yRqqI6.5BQYUiAfpkk6zex69eUU4jCBJVspwyrcZrZmjb.3ivg5BgPmOBvu1eq4RQ9EbfRcNSql8XGv9zy.jgArkC3FRbLawzPLEFcGX1fCQb7psuWYVI932KJ5zYeL0sxBnSR73iYguC.M_1vBCEh_LtO0MI0WopaMAHIofQTOPx9tghVjR72sfigYi4a.QW4hH.VO53_BAoJJeB7f6JWtOWQEjnWw0rUdhrivPXgHaLOFO8_TamqFD9iQ_LU_hjcNr_GVDDF.clRlqxLM7l75ntPrU01ZWLUHX1LyNwPngFWZfTkz2UWfFgP3laEH7QY5A_EdFhcihqIoEtCS5q3yDJ3QRU.WeItTs0xZ39RDrIrrStMW1Ovg35TDBmoiUx.5S9nfOBFGDY3V72hF3vsYx5ptbCgGocji5DAY7c5R5OwFNKksrHWmoCzqs4HPeIhlbIstqj9ehg4KMwi1Kg.MdeSR.8gY4bUGskqrG4FXLBVFu8m2fjuzy3KUB.uyRW0VH62RTcl.b3dQu2Xq_ebM_XBSDgrf9Tdq6HAi7laGTkviC50VeIh9GW9HNQxJG54H0.clV68Exnw9G5tTeh89HVw8JAgppSgsCKK5nBhBf2Kle9J9MC_RhpnyGIrHgIXVPUrnA1OFuKRacWwQdSIUECkwYMZV8.8qsnPUUnr4VyUbrfoVe.7crT1an8mGmMC_SNj3dBxisN9djsqM70v8GNqZn9LAZ9YqTzliHhpKlGtDOtK3JzyRxs_LA5blIdorznCJuRUGUnOAEm_rHbWVgoIgkjbtanEaeDZFu_DTuI43JO7CiSmw6qLY5GURsKHmen4ZsifiuSIYsQIyX18tO5ohTQNkoZfX5cKyxR0wjMXp.sAdb8VrTtkhyHNOyPJ.rvQdWcYbXr..hXV.xd9fT0HguqzkZJDxApRN.9oJH.Sd0e6GTbV6.y0yurrfhj6lLWq3y66VsQFaoxG02lLWTRNHyJfES0_VM_CcB6GlQXRUoCD6H5L1emKN0QIDn_TQHdw9DCUn74zzgLSLh47AMp_8Wkn1JmH2lO6IxWH.S9kP7z80BlkUzQ0cnzDv_jaVPjmoAwvFtLAt_NgU4pjJY1HaQsrAOg8NePGEE_42CQVmxr9YqxE8ulTAN_rEdvo44TnuZi_QTdGB5fFEqYT9.v9.X8p5Uxy2Gm9SAVcNERLJdbLMCBd7gJ91lhsnl9mc.tUyUxy1aBF8yDg9skCmMNDsQb2IhKLuj35kJQbdh5ZVkeNk8tSIQsWRPJCURSUsRa2NEWPcW7EYzmQ6lzNU2aCCzDL7UUqQF0Jqs7O0PakPhZy6A1oZXJq631ReM0VOSa.b3.YxNCnFR_CDrTu_KwBE9ihQObg024dMa_QzYHWmbw6nVXwksYakcacnDM7JrLJtO8trz6VFDtHUQM8hYgQkSaCNiiUIu2ED2pRuT4vbdjTC51YqNw1P9.wtrEzmrEjSA.831P7vw9l0J.8k9VMw4Xxmhaghu_h9NGOqjyXsMIm7X7JV0MbPejAZcYYDVSkK1AVuAia8C9asDNvk9HZXXZXLl_oCZ613aoxgkZm2NrImGZjuB7ffeaS0K3g9Mlq1_pBppFobxV97p0KJR4erdnfGG8n6D5FTQ9n0tO6zuZ1f0Rbt5RtI6ddLB4b2Uxp023uE2MekQSibjlnjME9mk4tXRXnsKw6M"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91357769edcf3e54';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/bacteriology-and-infectious-diseases-conference-in-october-2025-in-vancouver?__cf_chl_rt_tk=RwR5TAJL6.brc5P.1I3IcVYsvkLwgVIz_zPHNigjOXg-1739792047-1.0.1.1-xhyTIjPvrkyNtxAuEDFzH1fokMvsokF_UvNtzXlKSn8" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>