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<!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="hr" lang="hr"> <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="author" href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org" /> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/graphics/gnu-head-mini.png" /> <meta name="ICBM" content="42.355469,-71.058627" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/layout.min.css" media="screen" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/print.min.css" media="print" />   <title>GNU operativni sustav - GNU projekt - Zaklada za slobodan softver</title>  <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="/gnu/gnu.html" hreflang="x-default" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="en" hreflang="en" href="/gnu/gnu.en.html" title="English" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" href="/gnu/gnu.ar.html" title="العربية" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" href="/gnu/gnu.bg.html" title="български" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" href="/gnu/gnu.ca.html" title="català" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="de" hreflang="de" href="/gnu/gnu.de.html" title="Deutsch" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="el" hreflang="el" href="/gnu/gnu.el.html" title="ελληνικά" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="es" hreflang="es" href="/gnu/gnu.es.html" title="español" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" href="/gnu/gnu.fr.html" title="français" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" href="/gnu/gnu.hr.html" title="hrvatski" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="it" hreflang="it" href="/gnu/gnu.it.html" title="italiano" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" href="/gnu/gnu.ja.html" title="日本語" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" href="/gnu/gnu.ko.html" title="한국어" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" href="/gnu/gnu.ml.html" title="മലയാളം" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" href="/gnu/gnu.nl.html" title="Nederlands" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" href="/gnu/gnu.pl.html" title="polski" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="pt-br" hreflang="pt-br" href="/gnu/gnu.pt-br.html" title="português" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" href="/gnu/gnu.ru.html" title="русский" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" href="/gnu/gnu.sq.html" title="Shqip" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" href="/gnu/gnu.sr.html" title="српски" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" href="/gnu/gnu.tr.html" title="Türkçe" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" href="/gnu/gnu.uk.html" title="українська" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="zh-cn" hreflang="zh-cn" href="/gnu/gnu.zh-cn.html" title="简体中文" /> <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" lang="zh-tw" hreflang="zh-tw" href="/gnu/gnu.zh-tw.html" title="繁體中文" />    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/server/banners/fundraiser.css" media="screen" /> <style type="text/css" media="screen"></style> <style type="text/css" media="screen">  #fundraiser { direction: ltr; } </style>  </head> <body> <div class="inner">  <div id="top"> <p><a class="skip" href="#content"><b>Glavni tekst</b></a></p> </div> <div id='fundraiser'> <div class="message"> <p class="headline"><b>Come build a better world with us!</b></p> <p><a href="https://my.fsf.org/donate?mtm_campaign=fall24&mtm_source=banner"> Please don't scroll past this. We've been building a better world with free software since 1985. Today, we ask for your support. Only with your help can the FSF continue to be the cornerstone of a more just digital society! Donate to help us reach the goal of USD $400,000 by Dec 31.</a> </p> <p class="button"><a href="https://my.fsf.org/donate?mtm_campaign=fall24&mtm_source=banner"> Donate </a> </p> <div style="clear: both"></div> </div>  <div class="progress"> <div class="progress-bar"><span class="percentage">$37,394</span> </div> <span class="goal"> $400,000 </span> </div>  </div>  <div style="clear: both"></div> <div id="header" role="banner"> <p id="gnu-banner"> <a href="/"> <img src="/graphics/heckert_gnu.transp.small.png" height="48" width="49" alt=" [GNU-ova glava] " /><span class="hide">Operacijski sustav </span><strong>GNU</strong></a><br /> <small id="fsf-support">Supported by the <a href="#mission-statement">Free Software Foundation</a></small> </p> <div id="switches"> <div id="search-button" class="switch"> <a href="//www.gnu.org/cgi-bin/estseek.cgi"> <img id="search-icon" height="30" width="30" src="/graphics/icons/search.png" alt=" [Traži na www.gnu.org] " /></a> </div> <div id="language-button" class="switch"> <a href="#language-container"> <img id="language-icon" height="30" width="37" src="/graphics/icons/translations.png" alt=" [Other languages] " /></a> </div> </div>  </div>    <div style="clear: both"></div> <div id="navigation" role="navigation"> <a id="more-links" href="#navigation" title="More..."> <span>Site navigation</span></a> <a id="less-links" href="#content"><b>Skip</b></a> <ul> <li id="tabAboutGNU" class="active"> <span class='no-display'>=</span> <a href="/gnu/gnu.html">O GNU-U</a> <span class='no-display'>=</span> </li> <li id="tabPhilosophy"><a href= "/philosophy/philosophy.html">FILOZOFIJA</a></li> <li id="tabLicenses"><a href="/licenses/licenses.html">LICENCIJE</a></li> <li id="tabEducation"><a href="/education/education.html">OBRAZOVANJE</a></li> <li id="tabSoftware"><a href="/software/software.html">SOFTVER</a></li> <li id="tabDistros"><a href="/distros/distros.html">DISTROS</a></li> <li id="tabDoc"><a href="/doc/doc.html">DOCS</a></li> <li id="tabMalware"><a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">MALWARE</a></li> <li id="tabHelp"><a href="/help/help.html">POMOZITE GNU-U</a></li> <li id="tabAV"><a href="/audio-video/audio-video.html">AUDIO & VIDEO</a></li> <li id="tabArt"><a href="/graphics/graphics.html">GNU UMJETNOST</a></li> <li id="tabFun"><a href="/fun/humor.html">FUN</a></li> <li id="tabPeople"><a href="/people/people.html">GNU TKO JE TKO?</a></li> <li><a href="//directory.fsf.org">DIREKTORIJ SOFTVERA</a></li> <li><a href="https://h-node.org/">HARDWARE</a></li> <li><a href="/server/sitemap.html">SITEMAP</a></li> </ul> <div style="clear: both"></div> </div>   <div id="content" role="main">  <div id="outdated"> <p>  This translation may not reflect the changes made since 2014-03-27  in the <a class="original-link" href="/gnu/gnu.html.en">  English original</a>. </p> <p class="hide">  You should take a look at <a href="/gnu/po/gnu.hr-diff.html">  those changes</a><span class="outdated-html-dummy-span">.</span> Please see the <a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for information on maintaining translations of this article.</p> </div> <h2>GNU operativni sustav</h2> <ul> <li><a href="/gnu/about-gnu.html">O GNU operativnom sustavu</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/gnu-history.html">Povijesni pregled GNU-a</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/thegnuproject.html">Detaljnija povijest GNU-a</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">Prvobitna objava</a> projekta</li> <li><a href="/gnu/manifesto.html">GNU manifest</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/byte-interview.html">BYTE-ov intervju s Richardom Stallmanom</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/gnu/rms-lisp.html">Moje iskustvo s programskim jezikom Lisp i razvoj GNU Emacs-a</a> (autor: Richard Stallman)</li> <li><a href="http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=950DEFDE123AF932A25752C0A96F948260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=1"> Borba jednog čovjeka za slobodan softver</a>, članak o Richardu Stallmanu i ranom razvoju GNU-a, objavljen u <cite>The New York Timesu</cite> 11. siječnja 1989. Jedan od nedostataka članka je taj što upotrebljava propagandni termin “intelektualno vlasništvo” kao da se to odnosi na nešto suvislo. Termin je toliko nejasan da govoriti o njemu <a href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">nema smisla</a>. Članak je također ponešto nejasan u odnosu na kompaniju Symbolics. Ono što je Stallman učinio, dok je još radio na MIT-u, bilo je to da je napisao, neovisno, zamjenska poboljšanja usporediva s poboljšanjima koja je Symbolics napravio u svojoj inačici MIT-jevog strojnog sustava Lisp.</li> <li><a href="/philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.html">15 godina slobodnog softvera</a> (1999)</li> </ul> <h3><a id="gnulinux"></a>GNU i Linux</h3> <ul> <li><a href="/gnu/about-gnu.html">Linux i sustav GNU</a><br /> Odnos GNU-a i Linuxa</li> <li><a href="/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html">Zašto bi ‘Linux sustav’ trebalo zvati GNU/Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/gnu-users-never-heard-of-gnu.html">Korisnici GNU-a koji nikad nisu čuli za GNU</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html">Često postavljana pitanja (FAQ) o GNU/Linuxu</a></li> </ul> <h3><a id="misc"></a>Ostali resursi koji su u vezi s GNU-om</h3> <ul> <li><a href="http://libreplanet.org/wiki/Group_list">GNU/Linux, GNU/Hurd i korisničke grupe za slobodni softver</a></li> </ul> <div style="font-size: small;">  </div> </div>   <div style="clear:both"></div> <div id="language-container"> <div class="backtotop"> <hr class="no-display" /> <a href="#top"><b>▲</b></a> </div> <div id="languages" class="rounded-corners"> <div class="button"> <a href="#top" class="close"><span>BACK TO TOP</span></a> </div> <div id="set-language" class="button"> <a href="/server/select-language.html?callback=/gnu/gnu.hr.html" rel="nofollow"> Set language </a> </div> <p>Available for this page:</p> <div id="translations"> <p> <span dir="ltr" class="original">[en] <a lang="en" hreflang="en" href="/gnu/gnu.en.html">English</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[ar] <a lang="ar" hreflang="ar" href="/gnu/gnu.ar.html">العربية</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[bg] <a lang="bg" hreflang="bg" href="/gnu/gnu.bg.html">български</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[ca] <a lang="ca" hreflang="ca" href="/gnu/gnu.ca.html">català</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[de] <a lang="de" hreflang="de" href="/gnu/gnu.de.html">Deutsch</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[el] <a lang="el" hreflang="el" href="/gnu/gnu.el.html">ελληνικά</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[es] <a lang="es" hreflang="es" href="/gnu/gnu.es.html">español</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[fr] <a lang="fr" hreflang="fr" href="/gnu/gnu.fr.html">français</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[hr] <a lang="hr" hreflang="hr" href="/gnu/gnu.hr.html">hrvatski</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[it] <a lang="it" hreflang="it" href="/gnu/gnu.it.html">italiano</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[ja] <a lang="ja" hreflang="ja" href="/gnu/gnu.ja.html">日本語</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[ko] <a lang="ko" hreflang="ko" href="/gnu/gnu.ko.html">한국어</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[ml] <a lang="ml" hreflang="ml" href="/gnu/gnu.ml.html">മലയാളം</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[nl] <a lang="nl" hreflang="nl" href="/gnu/gnu.nl.html">Nederlands</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[pl] <a lang="pl" hreflang="pl" href="/gnu/gnu.pl.html">polski</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[pt-br] <a lang="pt-br" hreflang="pt-br" href="/gnu/gnu.pt-br.html">português</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[ru] <a lang="ru" hreflang="ru" href="/gnu/gnu.ru.html">русский</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[sq] <a lang="sq" hreflang="sq" href="/gnu/gnu.sq.html">Shqip</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[sr] <a lang="sr" hreflang="sr" href="/gnu/gnu.sr.html">српски</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[tr] <a lang="tr" hreflang="tr" href="/gnu/gnu.tr.html">Türkçe</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[uk] <a lang="uk" hreflang="uk" href="/gnu/gnu.uk.html">українська</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[zh-cn] <a lang="zh-cn" hreflang="zh-cn" href="/gnu/gnu.zh-cn.html">简体中文</a>  </span> <span dir="ltr">[zh-tw] <a lang="zh-tw" hreflang="zh-tw" href="/gnu/gnu.zh-tw.html">繁體中文</a>  </span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mission-statement" role="complementary"> <div class="backtotop"> <hr class="no-display" /> <a href="#header"><span>BACK TO TOP </span>▲</a> </div> <div style="clear: both"></div> <blockquote> <p style="direction:ltr; text-align:left"><a href="//www.fsf.org"><img id="fsfbanner" src="/graphics/fsf-logo-notext-small.png" alt=" [Logo FSF-a] " width="75" height="25" /></a><strong> “The Free Software Foundation (FSF) is a nonprofit with a worldwide mission to promote computer user freedom. 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