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Epidemiological Surveillance of Foodborne Diseases – Public Health
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id="primary"> <main class="site-main" id="main"> <article id="post-97" class="post-97 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-foodborne-diseases tag-epidemiological-surveillance tag-food-safety tag-foodborne-diseases tag-mycotoxins tag-nonthermal-processing tag-quantitative-microbial-risk-assessment" itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" itemscope> <div class="inside-article"> <div class="featured-image page-header-image-single "> <img width="1200" height="628" src="https://public-health.blog/archive/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/foodborne-diseases-18-min-scaled-e1725644821303.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full" alt="" itemprop="image" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" /> </div> <header class="entry-header"> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline">Epidemiological Surveillance of Foodborne Diseases</h1> <div class="entry-meta"> <span class="posted-on"><time class="updated" datetime="2024-09-06T23:17:16+05:30" itemprop="dateModified">September 6, 2024</time><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-09-02T12:29:44+05:30" itemprop="datePublished">September 2, 2024</time></span> <span class="byline">by <span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope><a class="url fn n" href="https://public-health.blog/archive/author/public-health/" title="View all posts by public-health" rel="author" itemprop="url"><span class="author-name" itemprop="name">public-health</span></a></span></span> </div> </header> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="text"> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Epidemiological surveillance is one of the fundamental elements of public health, as it focuses on the systemized gathering, assessment, and interpretation of health information. This is particularly important for food-borne diseases since they have the potential to cause a big burden to society and the economy. Surveillance is crucial in identifying early signs of an outbreak, determining the main cause, and developing measures to stop the infection from spreading. Kolavic Forma and colleagues discuss different factors in the epidemiological surveillance of foodborne diseases, from which this article derives insights from different studies and evaluations of the surveillance systems carried out.</span></p> <p><b>Surveillance Systems and Their Importance</b><b></b></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Foodborne communicable diseases are elements that a surveillance system is particularly aimed at monitoring and reporting occurrences of people getting ill due to contaminated food. Such systems gather information about the pathogen type, the food involved in the incident, the number of people affected, and many others. For example, the Brazilian Epidemiological Surveillance System on Foodborne Diseases (VE-DTA) was assessed concerning its data quality, especially regarding the records’ completeness, 10 years after its establishment. The study focused on the fact that the quantity confirmation of the VE-DTA system manifested 7037 outbreaks in general, which was characterized by the overall completeness classification belonging to Category 1, pointing to a high degree of data quality.</span></p> <p></div></div> <div style="background: #f7f7f7;border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.07);"> <div style="padding: 30px;"><div class="Adblock-main"> <div class="Adblock-head"> <h2>Yearwise Publication Trend on <b>“<a href="https://public-health.blog/publication-trends/index/foodborne diseases" target="_blank" title="foodborne diseases - yearwise publication trends">foodborne diseases</a>”</b></h2> </div> </div><div class="results-container"><div class="chart-block" style="padding:15px;"> <div class="left"> <div id="results" class="results"></div> </div> <div class="right"> <div class="chart-container"><canvas id="publicationChart"></canvas></div> </div> <div class="keywordsdiv"> <div style="text-align:center;"><b>Find publication trends on relevant topics</b> </div> <span class="gp-icon icon-tags"><svg viewBox="0 0 512 512" aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em"><path d="M20 39.5c-8.836 0-16 7.163-16 16v176c0 4.243 1.686 8.313 4.687 11.314l224 224c6.248 6.248 16.378 6.248 22.626 0l176-176c6.244-6.244 6.25-16.364.013-22.615l-223.5-224A15.999 15.999 0 00196.5 39.5H20zm56 96c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24s24 10.745 24 24-10.745 24-24 24-24-10.745-24-24z"></path><path d="M259.515 43.015c4.686-4.687 12.284-4.687 16.97 0l228 228c4.686 4.686 4.686 12.284 0 16.97l-180 180c-4.686 4.687-12.284 4.687-16.97 0-4.686-4.686-4.686-12.284 0-16.97L479.029 279.5 259.515 59.985c-4.686-4.686-4.686-12.284 0-16.97z"></path></svg></span> <span id="keyword-stats"></span> </div> </div></div></div><div class="inside-article"><style> table { margin: 0 0 1.5em; 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if (!statistics || Object.keys(statistics).length === 0) { resultsContainer.innerHTML = '<p>No data found.</p>'; return; } var tableHTML = `<div class='pub-scroll'> <table class='tablediv' border='1' cellspacing='0' cellpadding='0'> <tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Publication Count</th> </tr>`; Object.entries(statistics).sort(([yearA], [yearB]) => yearB - yearA).forEach(([year, count]) => { const displayCount = count === 0 ? 'NA' : count; tableHTML += ` <tr> <td>${year}</td> <td>${displayCount}</td> </tr> `; }); tableHTML += '</table></div>'; resultsContainer.innerHTML = tableHTML; } function displayLineChart(statistics) { var years = Object.keys(statistics); var counts = Object.values(statistics); var ctx = document.getElementById('publicationChart').getContext('2d'); // Destroy existing chart instance if it exists if (chart !== null) { chart.destroy(); } // Create a new chart instance chart = new Chart(ctx, { type: 'line', data: { labels: years, datasets: [{ label: 'Publication Counts', data: counts, fill: false, borderColor: 'rgba(75, 192, 192, 1)', tension: 0.1 }] }, options: { scales: { y: { beginAtZero: true } }, plugins: { legend: { display: true, position: 'top' } } } }); } function displayKeywordStats(keywords) { var resultsContainer = document.getElementById('keyword-stats'); resultsContainer.innerHTML = ''; if (!keywords || keywords.length === 0) { resultsContainer.innerHTML = '<p>No data found.</p>'; return; } var keywordHTML = ''; keywords.forEach((key, index) => { let key_replace = key.replace(/ /g, '-'); key_replace = key_replace.toLowerCase(); keywordHTML += `<a href="https://public-health.blog/publication-trends/index/${key_replace}" target="_blank" title="${key} - yearwise publication trends">${key}</a>`; if (index < keywords.length - 1) { keywordHTML += ', '; } }); resultsContainer.innerHTML = keywordHTML; } // Call the function with the PHP data var statistics = { "2014": 21, "2015": 26, "2016": 35, "2017": 45, "2018": 72, "2019": 112, "2020": 165, "2021": 236, "2022": 339, "2023": 512, "2024": 172 }; var keywordsArray = ["Epidemiological Surveillance","Foodborne Diseases","Data Quality","Food Safety","Nonthermal Processing","Mycotoxins","Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment"]; displayResults(statistics); displayLineChart(statistics); displayKeywordStats(keywordsArray); </script></p> <p><b>Effects of methods practiced in food manufacturing<br /> </b><b><br /> </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">This blog seeks to establish the importance of understanding the manufacturing processes relating to foods, as they contribute significantly to the occurrence of foodborne diseases. Frights can be caused by contamination during food processing, storage, and preparation. For instance, a review article noted the consequences involved in manipulation practices, ascertaining that pathogens, for instance, Staphylococcus spp. The present study aimed to </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">investigate the microbial load of thermophilic bacteria and thermophilic salmonellas in three types of poultry: chicken, turkey, and duck.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Generally, the microbial load of Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella spp., and Campylobacter spp. are major concerns. The study also emphasized the need to maintain good manufacturing practices to avoid cases of foodborne illnesses.</span></p> <p><b>New Trends in Non-Thermal Methods<br /> </b><b><br /> </b><span style="font-weight: 400;">Novel forms of technology in food processing are also determining the state of affairs of food safety. High pressure, ultrasonics, and cold plasma are some of the non-thermal methods that have been established to retain the nutritional and organoleptic quality of foods and, at the same time, realize pathogen reduction. These technologies provide opportunities to improve the quality of foods and look for methods that will help to increase their safety and decrease the dangers of foodborne illnesses.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">It reviewed contaminated mycotoxins in spices and culinary herbs at supplier/consumer levels and the magnitude of risk to humans assaulted by contaminated spices and culinary herbs.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Another major concern in food safety is that spices and culinary herbs are also contaminated with mycotoxins. Research carried out on mycotoxins in spices and herbs from Italy and Tunisia revealed that although some samples contained AFB2, AFG1, AFG2, T2, and HT2, none contained AFB1 and FB1. In Australia, it was realized that this called for measures to reduce mycotoxin contamination in agriculture, industries, and manufacturers of food products to enhance the health of consumers.</span></p> <p><b>Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA)</b><b></b></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA) models are very important in assessing risks connected to foodborne pathogens. A quantitative meta-analysis of beef QMRA models suggested the high risk of beef meat in foodborne diseases in Europe. It also noted that there are potential problems in WDA’s future, such as the necessity of whole-chain evaluations and issues with models’ integration. Such assessments are useful for the decision-making processes in food safety and for defining definite monitoring and research activities.</span></p> <p></div></div> <div style="background: #f7f7f7;border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.07);"> <div style="padding: 30px;"><div class="Adblock-main"> <div class="Adblock-head"> <h2>Recent Publications on <b>“<a href="https://public-health.blog/recent-publications/index/foodborne diseases" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="foodborne diseases - yearwise publication list">foodborne diseases</a>”</b></h2> </div> </div> <div class="pb-main"><div class="article-scroll"><div id="results_recent" class="results"></div></div><div class="keywordsdiv" style="margin: 0px 15px;margin-top:20px;"> <div style="text-align:center;"><b>Find publications on relevant topics</b> </div> <span class="gp-icon icon-tags"><svg viewBox="0 0 512 512" aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em"><path d="M20 39.5c-8.836 0-16 7.163-16 16v176c0 4.243 1.686 8.313 4.687 11.314l224 224c6.248 6.248 16.378 6.248 22.626 0l176-176c6.244-6.244 6.25-16.364.013-22.615l-223.5-224A15.999 15.999 0 00196.5 39.5H20zm56 96c0-13.255 10.745-24 24-24s24 10.745 24 24-10.745 24-24 24-24-10.745-24-24z"></path><path d="M259.515 43.015c4.686-4.687 12.284-4.687 16.97 0l228 228c4.686 4.686 4.686 12.284 0 16.97l-180 180c-4.686 4.687-12.284 4.687-16.97 0-4.686-4.686-4.686-12.284 0-16.97L479.029 279.5 259.515 59.985c-4.686-4.686-4.686-12.284 0-16.97z"></path></svg></span> <span id="keyword-papers"></span> </div></div></div><div class="inside-article"> <style> .pb-main{ border: solid 1px #ccc; border-top: none; margin-bottom: 20px; padding-bottom: 25px; background:#fff; } .author-main { border: solid 1px #ccc; border-top: none; margin-bottom: 20px; padding-bottom: 25px; background:#fff; } .publication-block { padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f9f9f9; text-align: left; background: #FFF; border-bottom: solid 1px #ccc; margin-left: 15px; margin-right: 15px; } .publication-block h3 { margin: 0 0 10px; color: #000!important; } .publication-block a { font-size: 16px !important; line-height: 1em; font-weight: 600; text-transform: none; color: #000; padding: 0px; } .publication-block a:hover{ color: #227cdc; text-decoration:underline; } .article-scroll { max-height: 445px; overflow-y: auto; overflow-x: hidden; } ::-webkit-scrollbar-track { -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.3); background-color: #efefef; border-radius:30px; } ::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 6px; background-color: #efefef; border-radius:30px; } ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background-color: #ababab; border-radius:30px; } .publication-block p { margin-bottom: .5em; font-size: 15px; color: #000; } h3 { font-size: 18px !important; margin-bottom: 20px; line-height: 1.2em; font-weight: 600; text-transform: none; } a { padding: 5px; color: #a71c49; } #keyword-papers{ margin-top: 20px; text-align: center; } </style> <script> function decodeString(str) { str = str.replace(/\\'/g, "'"); str = str.replace(/\\'/g, "'"); str = str.replace(/\\'/g, "'"); return str; } function displayResults_recent(papers) { var resultsContainer = document.getElementById('results_recent'); if (!papers || papers.length === 0) { resultsContainer.innerHTML = '<p>No recent publications found.</p>'; return; } papers.forEach(paper => { var publicationBlock = document.createElement('div'); publicationBlock.className = 'publication-block'; var title_de = decodeString(paper.title); var publicationHTML = ` <div style="margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 24px;"><a href="${paper.url}" target="_blank" title="${title_de}">${title_de}</a></div> <p><strong>Issue Release:</strong> ${paper.publishedDate}</p> `; publicationBlock.innerHTML = publicationHTML; resultsContainer.appendChild(publicationBlock); }); } function displayKeywordPapers(keywords) { var resultsContainer = document.getElementById('keyword-papers'); resultsContainer.innerHTML = ''; if (!keywords || keywords.length === 0) { resultsContainer.innerHTML = '<p>No data found.</p>'; return; } var keywordHTML = ''; keywords.forEach((key, index) => { let key_replace = key.replace(/ /g, '-'); key_replace = key_replace.toLowerCase(); keywordHTML += `<a href="https://public-health.blog/recent-publications/index/${key_replace}" target="_blank" title="${key} - publication list">${key}</a>`; if (index < keywords.length - 1) { keywordHTML += ', '; } }); resultsContainer.innerHTML = keywordHTML; } // Call the function with the PHP data var recent_papers = [ { "title": "Using a DNA mini-barcode within the ITS region to identify toxic Amanita in mushroom poisoning cases.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38884656", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Gut microbiota, a key to understanding the knowledge gaps on micro-nanoplastics-related biological effects and biodegradation.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38852863", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Development and characterization of a portable electrochemical aptasensor for IsdA protein and Staphylococcus aureus detection.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38916796", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Reported Incidence of Infections Caused by Pathogens Transmitted Commonly Through Food: Impact of Increased Use of Culture-Independent Diagnostic Tests - Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network, 1996-2023.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38959172", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Controllable Construction of Aptamer-Modified FeO@SiO-Au Core-Shell-Satellite Nanocomposites with Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Photothermal Properties and Their Effective Capture, Detection, and Elimination of .", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/39124998", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Antibacterial Activity and Mechanisms of Action of Inorganic Nanoparticles against Foodborne Bacterial Pathogens: A Systematic Review.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38863967", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Pathological findings and differential diagnoses of lymph node diseases in slaughtered cattle in Brazil: A study of 2000 samples.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38859800", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Review of Detection Limits for Various Techniques for Bacterial Detection in Food Samples.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38786811", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Antimicrobial resistance and genetic relatedness of Salmonella serotypes isolated from food, asymptomatic carriers, and clinical cases in Shiyan, China.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38722868", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Molecular Characteristics of Isolates form Food-Poisoning Outbreaks (2011-2022) in Sichuan, China.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38237168", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Accumulation of Lipid Droplets Induced by Listeria monocytogenes in Macrophages: Implications for Survival and Evasion of Innate Immunity.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38727078", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Ultra-sensitive and rapid detection of Salmonella enterica and Staphylococcus aureus to single-cell level by aptamer-functionalized carbon nanotube field-effect transistor biosensors.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38669846", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices on Food Safety among Food Handlers Working in Public Food Service Establishments in Lemi Kura Subcity, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38292064", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Hepatitis A Leading to Severe Vitamin A Deficiency and Bitot\\\\\\'s Spots in a Three-Year-Old Male Child: A Case Report.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38327965", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Developing, translating, and validating a survey instrument for assessing hospital food service staff\\\\\\'s food safety knowledge, perceptions, and practices during the COVID-19 pandemic.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38220233", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Microbial composition and diversity of high-demand street-vended foods in Ecuador.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38369192", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "A novel metal-organic framework based electrochemical immunosensor for the rapid detection of Salmonella typhimurium detection in milk.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38330614", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Advanced macromolecular technologies in biodegradable packaging using intelligent sensing to fight food waste; A review.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38281527", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "Determination of foodborne pathogens in minced beef by real-time PCR without culture enrichment.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38341180", "publishedDate": "2024" }, { "title": "FBPP: software to design PCR primers and probes for nucleic acid base detection of foodborne pathogens.", "url": "https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/38216615", "publishedDate": "2024" } ]; var keywordsArray = ["Epidemiological Surveillance","Foodborne Diseases","Data Quality","Food Safety","Nonthermal Processing","Mycotoxins","Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment"]; displayResults_recent(recent_papers); displayKeywordPapers(keywordsArray); // function stripslashes(str) { // if (typeof str === 'string') { // return str.replace(/\/g, ''); // } // } </script></p> <p><b>Conclusion</b></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Monitoring of foodborne diseases is an important activity that helps sustain and improve the health of people, besides aiding in the protection of food. Thus, such factors as the comprehensiveness and quality of data in the surveillance systems, meeting the GMP requirements, and the use of superior processing technologies are key determinants in this drive. Further studies and optimization of these fields are very useful for the early identification of the source of foodborne outbreaks and for protecting the interests of consumers.</span></p> <p></p> <p><b>References</b></p> <ol> <li>Draeger CL, Akutsu RCCA, Araújo WMC, da Silva ICR, Botelho RBA, Zandonadi RP. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30336631/">Epidemiological Surveillance System on Foodborne Diseases in Brazil after 10-Years of Its Implementation: Completeness Evaluation.</a> Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Oct 17;15(10):2284. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15102284. PMID: 30336631; PMCID: PMC6210259.</li> <li>Sousa, C.P.D., 2008. <a href="https://www.scielo.br/j/babt/a/VVgFpKTpHVkF6M4rHmH4tYr/?lang=en#:~:text=Cross%2Dcontamination%20during%20food%20preparation,%2C%20processing%2C%20storage%20and%20preparation.">The impact of food manufacturing practices on food borne diseases</a>. <i>Brazilian Archives of biology and Technology</i>, <i>51</i>, pp.615-623.</li> <li>Bevilacqua A, Petruzzi L, Perricone M, Speranza B, Campaniello D, Sinigaglia M, Corbo MR. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33350062/">Nonthermal Technologies for Fruit and Vegetable Juices and Beverages: Overview and Advances</a>. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 2018 Jan;17(1):2-62. doi: 10.1111/1541-4337.12299. Epub 2017 Nov 1. PMID: 33350062.</li> <li>Potortì AG, Tropea A, Lo Turco V, Pellizzeri V, Belfita A, Dugo G, Di Bella G. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30957566/">Mycotoxins in spices and culinary herbs from Italy and Tunisia.</a> Nat Prod Res. 2020 Jan;34(1):167-171. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2019.1598995. Epub 2019 Apr 8. PMID: 30957566.</li> <li>Tesson V, Federighi M, Cummins E, de Oliveira Mota J, Guillou S, Boué G. <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31973083/">A Systematic Review of Beef Meat Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment Models.</a> Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jan 21;17(3):688. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17030688. PMID: 31973083; PMCID: PMC7037662.</li> </ol> <p></div></div> <div style="background: #f7f7f7;border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.07);"> <div style="padding: 30px;"><div class="Adblock-main"> <div class="Adblock-head"> <h2>Top Experts on “<b style="color:#000;font-size:22px;">foodborne diseases</b>“</h2> </div> </div><div class="author-main"><div id="results_author"></div><div style="text-align: center;"><a class="register-button" href="https://public-health.blog/expert-search" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Find experts on any field</a></div></div><div class="inside-article" style="background: none;border: none;box-shadow: none;margin-top: -70px;"> <style> .author-block { padding: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: left; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.2; background: #FFF; border-bottom: solid 1px #ccc; margin-left: 15px; margin-right: 15px; } .author-block h3 { margin: 0 0 10px; color: #227cdc; } .author-block p { margin: 5px 0; } .author-b { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-bottom:10px; } .author-b .ainfo { flex: 1 1 30%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; background: #dcdcdc; padding: 7px 14px; border-radius: 5px; margin-top: 3px; margin-right: 10px; } @media (max-width: 768px) { .author-b .ainfo { flex: 1 1 100%; margin: 10px 0; } } </style> <script> function displayResults_author(authors) { var resultsContainer = document.getElementById('results_author'); resultsContainer.innerHTML = ''; if (!authors || Object.keys(authors).length === 0) { resultsContainer.innerHTML = '<p>No authors found.</p>'; return; } Object.values(authors).slice(0, 10).forEach(author => { if (author.affiliation.length > 400) { return; } var authorBlock = document.createElement('div'); authorBlock.className = 'author-block'; var author_name=author.name; let key_replace = author_name.replace(/ /g, '-'); key_replace = key_replace.toLowerCase(); var authorHTML = ` <h3><a href="https://public-health.blog/author/index/${key_replace}\/${author.aid}" target="_blank" title="${author.name}">${author.name}</a></h3> <div class="author-b"> <div class="ainfo"><strong>H-Index:</strong> ${author.hindex}</div> <div class="ainfo"><strong>Publication Count:</strong> ${author.paper_count}</div> <div class="ainfo"><strong>Citation Count:</strong> ${author.citation_count}</div> </div> <p><strong>Affiliation:</strong> ${author.affiliation}</p> `; authorBlock.innerHTML = authorHTML; resultsContainer.appendChild(authorBlock); }); } function displayKeywordAuthors(keywords) { var resultsContainer = document.getElementById('keyword-authors'); resultsContainer.innerHTML = ''; if (!keywords || keywords.length === 0) { resultsContainer.innerHTML = '<p>No data found.</p>'; return; } var keywordHTML = ''; keywords.forEach(key => { let key_replace = key.replace(/ /g, '-'); key_replace = key_replace.toLowerCase(); keywordHTML += `<a href="https://public-health.blog/expert-search/index/${key_replace}" target="_blank" title="${key}">${key}</a>`; }); resultsContainer.innerHTML = keywordHTML; } // Call the function with the PHP data var authors_data = { "8x4GK4wBWBy50K-r1M6B": { "aid": "8x4GK4wBWBy50K-r1M6B", "name": "A. Havelaar", "citation_count": 19024, "hindex": 75, "paper_count": 393, "affiliation": "Animal Sciences Department, Emerging Pathogens Institute, Institute for Sustainable Food Systems, University of Florida, Gainesville 32605. ", "email": "ariehavelaar@ufl.edu", "slug_tail": "a-havelaar" }, "qRzYKowBWBy50K-rXbcc": { "aid": "qRzYKowBWBy50K-rXbcc", "name": "M. Uyttendaele", "citation_count": 15700, "hindex": 68, "paper_count": 535, "affiliation": "Research group of Food Microbiology and Food Preservation, Department of Food Technology, Safety and Health, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Ghent, Belgium. ", "email": "mieke.uyttendaele@ugent.be", "slug_tail": "m-uyttendaele" }, "zL9cK4wBWBy50K-rCZyM": { "aid": "zL9cK4wBWBy50K-rCZyM", "name": "J. Besser", "citation_count": 7392, "hindex": 48, "paper_count": 136, "affiliation": "Columbia Environmental Research Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 4200 E. New Haven Rd, Columbia, MO, 65201, USA. ", "email": "jbesser@usgs.gov", "slug_tail": "j-besser" }, "aRYFK4wBWBy50K-rMFcF": { "aid": "aRYFK4wBWBy50K-rMFcF", "name": "F. Carlin", "citation_count": 5135, "hindex": 41, "paper_count": 104, "affiliation": "INRAE, Avignon Universit\u00e9, UMR SQPOV, F-84000, Avignon, France. ", "email": "frederic.carlin@inrae.fr", "slug_tail": "f-carlin" }, "e1lEK4wBWBy50K-ru3Tt": { "aid": "e1lEK4wBWBy50K-ru3Tt", "name": "M. Andjelkovic", "citation_count": 10499, "hindex": 34, "paper_count": 103, "affiliation": "Sciensano (Belgian Institute of Health), Department of Chemical and Physical Health Risks, Julliette Wytsmanstraat 14, BE-1050 Brussels, Belgium. ", "email": "mirjana.andjelkovic@sciensano.be", "slug_tail": "m-andjelkovic" }, "xz68K4wBWBy50K-rzHa6": { "aid": "xz68K4wBWBy50K-rzHa6", "name": "B. Ahinkorah", "citation_count": 6443, "hindex": 31, "paper_count": 368, "affiliation": "School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Australia. ", "email": "brightahinkorah@gmail.com", "slug_tail": "b-ahinkorah" }, "piDvK4wBWBy50K-rvcHR": { "aid": "piDvK4wBWBy50K-rvcHR", "name": "N. Beloglazova", "citation_count": 1926, "hindex": 28, "paper_count": 74, "affiliation": "Saratov State University, Chemistry Institute, Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Astrakhanskaya 83, 410012, Saratov, Russia; Ghent University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Centre of Excellence in Mycotoxicology and Public Health, Ottergemsesteenweg 460, 9000, Ghent, Belgium; Nanotechnology Education and Research Center, South Ural State University, 454080, Chelyabinsk, Russia. ", "email": "beloglazovanv@gmail.com", "slug_tail": "n-beloglazova" }, "b0RAK4wBWBy50K-rTw9z": { "aid": "b0RAK4wBWBy50K-rTw9z", "name": "Ying Zhang", "citation_count": 2086, "hindex": 27, "paper_count": 64, "affiliation": "School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia. 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