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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Marci fides Stoicae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marci_fides_Stoicae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ex_vitae_infelicitatibus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ex_vitae_infelicitatibus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Ex vitae infelicitatibus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ex_vitae_infelicitatibus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ex_vitae_voluptatibus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ex_vitae_voluptatibus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Ex vitae voluptatibus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ex_vitae_voluptatibus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ex_sapientissimo_hominis_genere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ex_sapientissimo_hominis_genere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Ex sapientissimo hominis genere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ex_sapientissimo_hominis_genere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Editiones" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Editiones"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Editiones</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Editiones-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_externi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_externi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Nexus externi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_externi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Index" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled 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Available in 37 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditasies" title="Meditasies – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Meditasies" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="التأملات – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="التأملات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%BC_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Към себе си – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Към себе си" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditacions" title="Meditacions – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Meditacions" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selbstbetrachtungen" title="Selbstbetrachtungen – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Selbstbetrachtungen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1_%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%B5%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BD" title="Τα εις εαυτόν – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τα εις εαυτόν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditations" title="Meditations – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Meditations" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pensoj_al_mi_mem" title="Pensoj al mi mem – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pensoj al mi mem" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditaciones" title="Meditaciones – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Meditaciones" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iseendale" title="Iseendale – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Iseendale" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="تأملات – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تأملات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itselleni" title="Itselleni – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Itselleni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pens%C3%A9es_pour_moi-m%C3%AAme" title="Pensées pour moi-même – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pensées pour moi-même" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta_eis_heauton" title="Ta eis heauton – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ta eis heauton" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA" title="רעיונות – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רעיונות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditations" title="Meditations – Creolus Haitianus" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Meditations" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creolus Haitianus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditasi_(buku)" title="Meditasi (buku) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Meditasi (buku)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huglei%C3%B0ingar_(Mark%C3%BAs_%C3%81rel%C3%ADus)" title="Hugleiðingar (Markús Árelíus) – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hugleiðingar (Markús Árelíus)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloqui_con_s%C3%A9_stesso" title="Colloqui con sé stesso – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colloqui con sé stesso" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%9C%81%E9%8C%B2" title="自省録 – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="自省録" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EC%83%81%EB%A1%9D" title="명상록 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="명상록" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sau_pa%C4%8Diam" title="Sau pačiam – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sau pačiam" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5" title="Разгледувања за самиот себе – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Разгледувања за самиот себе" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86_(%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8)" title="مدیتیشن (کتاب) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مدیتیشن (کتاب)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta_eis_heauton" title="Ta eis heauton – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ta eis heauton" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozmy%C5%9Blania_(Marek_Aureliusz)" title="Rozmyślania (Marek Aureliusz) – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rozmyślania (Marek Aureliusz)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medita%C3%A7%C3%B5es" title="Meditações – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Meditações" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5" title="К самому себе – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="К самому себе" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditacije" title="Meditacije – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Meditacije" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditime" title="Meditime – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Meditime" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5_(%D0%BA%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0)" title="Медитације (књига) – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Медитације (књига)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="மெடிடேசன்ஸ் – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மெடிடேசன்ஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kendime_D%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BCnceler" title="Kendime Düşünceler – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kendime Düşünceler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8._%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96_%D0%B7_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%8E" title="Розмисли. Наодинці з собою – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Розмисли. Наодинці з собою" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBylar" title="Oʻylar – Uzbecica" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻylar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suy_t%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng_(Marcus_Aurelius)" title="Suy tưởng (Marcus Aurelius) – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Suy tưởng (Marcus Aurelius)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%89%E6%80%9D%E5%BD%95" title="沉思录 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="沉思录" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1152283#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" class="wbc-editpage">Nexus recensere</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatia nominalia"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Bronze_Marcus_Aurelius_Louvre_Br45.jpg/330px-Bronze_Marcus_Aurelius_Louvre_Br45.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Bronze_Marcus_Aurelius_Louvre_Br45.jpg/440px-Bronze_Marcus_Aurelius_Louvre_Br45.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2325" data-file-height="3520" /></a><figcaption>Imago Marci Aurelii. <a href="/wiki/Museum_Lupariense" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum Lupariense">Museum Lupariense</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Meditationes</b></i> sive <i><b>Ad se ipsum libri</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Graece" class="mw-redirect" title="Graece">Graece</a> <span title="Graece scriptum"><span lang="grc">Τὰ εἰς ἑαυτόν</span></span>) sunt <a href="/wiki/Liber" title="Liber">libellus</a> a <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius" title="Marcus Aurelius">Marco Aurelio</a> <a href="/wiki/Imperator" title="Imperator">Imperatore</a> scriptus. Liber II <a href="/wiki/Carnuntum" title="Carnuntum">Carnunti</a> <a href="/wiki/Pannonia" title="Pannonia">Pannoniae</a> compositus est (fortasse anno <a href="/wiki/172" title="172">172</a>), liber III ultra <a href="/wiki/Danubius" title="Danubius">Danubium</a> ad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Granua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Granua (non est haec pagina)">Granuam flumen</a> (fortasse anno <a href="/wiki/173" title="173">173</a>) cum <a href="/wiki/Bellum" title="Bellum">bellum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Quadi" title="Quadi">Quados</a> et <a href="/wiki/Marcomanni" title="Marcomanni">Marcomannos</a> gerebat. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Summa">Summa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Summa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Summa"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Meditationes ex congerie consistit <a href="/wiki/Duodecim" title="Duodecim">duodecim</a> libellorum, in quibus Marcus Aurelius <a href="/wiki/Stoicismus" class="mw-redirect" title="Stoicismus">philosophiae Stoicae</a> <a href="/wiki/Fides" title="Fides">fides</a> edit. Quisque libellus dictorum congeries Marci est, quae explicant quid Marcus credat esse modum optimum <a href="/wiki/Vita" title="Vita">vivendi</a>. Libellus novem nolite mortem timere dixit,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ac <a href="/wiki/Theoria" title="Theoria">theoriam</a> <a href="/wiki/Elementum" class="mw-redirect" title="Elementum">elementorum</a> <a href="/wiki/Epicurus" title="Epicurus">Epicuri</a> citat.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sequentis libellos <a href="/wiki/Undecim" title="Undecim">undecim</a> ultimos summatim describunt, exemplis certis ex libello sexto impositis. Libellus primus ab aliis tam multum distat ut ex hoc summario omissus sit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marci_fides_Stoicae">Marci fides Stoicae</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Marci fides Stoicae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Marci fides Stoicae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marcus <a href="/wiki/Natura" title="Natura">naturam</a> <a href="/wiki/Ratio" title="Ratio">rationemque</a> describit. Dicit naturam obsequentem oboedientemque esse et ratione administrari, ac rationem omnia initia et omnes exitus imperare. Res igitur omnes, quae convenienter ad naturam fiunt, ratione imperantur. Praeterea ratio nec scit <a href="/wiki/Malum_(ethica)" title="Malum (ethica)">malum</a> nec facit, necque cuiquam malum fert. Ergo malum nullum ex ulla actione imperata ratione fieri potest. Itaque consonissima vita agenda est vita acta convenienter ad <a href="/wiki/Natura" title="Natura">naturam</a>. </p><p>Ut hanc <a href="/wiki/Vita" title="Vita">vitam</a> agas, praeditus aequusque <a href="/wiki/Animus" title="Animus">animo</a> semper esse debes. Si autem hoc modo non vivas, permittas mortalis vitae malos et voluptates tui animi motus commovere convenienter cui bono aut malo esse credas. Qui autem animo praediti et aequi sunt, his non adficiuntur, quia credunt res nec bonas nec malas esse, sed omnes ex natura ductas iudicant aequo nullius momenti esse. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ex_vitae_infelicitatibus">Ex vitae infelicitatibus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: Ex vitae infelicitatibus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ex vitae infelicitatibus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Haec fides Stoica Marco placet. Scribit <a href="/wiki/Anima" title="Anima">animi</a> motus commovi non debere aut frigidos aut <a href="/wiki/Calor" title="Calor">calidos</a>, aut <a href="/wiki/Somnus" title="Somnus">somno</a> egentes aut somni saturum, aut odium accipientes aut honestos, quia haec sint nulli momenti. Quod autem est maximi momenti, est officia natura tibi imperata facere: "facto innocenti confecto, i ad aliud factum innocens faciendum ex alio, memor Dei."<sup id="cite_ref-Marcus_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marcus-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Apud Marcum, dolor manus pedumque vulgaris est si manus et pedes apte adhibentur. Etiam mors tuos motus non commoveat, quia mori est munus tibi imperatum. Provocatus infelicibus rebus an brutis animalis, esto sapiens et placidus. Nam haec animo sapere non possunt. </p><p>Cum inter alios homines es, tu etiam similis homini te gerere debes. Esto umquam <a href="/wiki/Temperantia" title="Temperantia">temperans</a> animo et <a href="/wiki/Tolerantia" title="Tolerantia">tolerans</a> omnium. Abesto longe ab tuis hostibus, sed si hosti necessario occurras, noli permittere probris eius animum commovare. Ratio enim tuis motibus certo caecabitur. Ignosce hostibus, et saluta eos benignitate. Itaque si hoc modo te geris, motibus et actionibus severe cohibitis, ab quoquam laedi non poteris. Quidquid tuo corpori fiat, nihil refert, nam corpus in se discrepantiam sentire non potest. Et haec, quae animus moderari non potest, etiam mediocria sunt; animi tui ipsius solae actiones, confectae intra frenum animi, significationem habent. Ergo nemo tibi malum facere potest, nisi tu motibus te vincere permittis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ex_vitae_voluptatibus">Ex vitae voluptatibus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: Ex vitae voluptatibus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Ex vitae voluptatibus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Marcus vero credidit homines, qui non iudicent <a href="/wiki/Dolor" title="Dolor">dolores</a> <a href="/wiki/Moralitas" title="Moralitas">mortalis</a> vitae malos esse, sed iudicent omnes mediores esse, animo sapere ac agere vitam imperatam natura. Marcus etiam <a href="/wiki/Voluptas" title="Voluptas">voluptatum</a> petendarum pericula describit. Sicut non debes iudicare dolores malos esse, item voluptates debent videri tibi bonae; voluptates enim motus etiam commovent et rationem ex tuo animo proicere possunt. Ne vitae voluptatibus indulgeas, quid tui res aestimetur, scire debeas: facere et non facere munera imperata natura. Aestima hoc solum, ac fruere hoc solumo. Si alia extra naturae perscriptionem aestimas, viles voluptates esse bonas iudicare incipies, sed hae bonae non sunt, nam invidebis hominibus, qui plures quam te voluptates habent, et timebis homines, qui ex te subducere eas volunt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ex_sapientissimo_hominis_genere">Ex sapientissimo hominis genere</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Recensere partem: Ex sapientissimo hominis genere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Ex sapientissimo hominis genere"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tuo animo victo motibus, non iam ex ratione te geres. Et cum ratio tuos actiones iam non moderet, vitam natura imperatam agere non poteris, et ad vitam inanem motibus certo duceris. Ergo, brevi post tempore ratio ex animo cedit, tuarum actionum imperium summa festinatione recipere debes. Sed hoc non umquam est facile factu. Si ratio ex tuo animo necessario prolabitur, permitte ei ex te tempus quam munimum abesse. Sed quemadmodum rationem recipias? Marcus adfirmat hominem, qui <a href="/wiki/Philosophia" title="Philosophia">philosophiae</a> studio se umquam dedat, se recipere facillime posse, et homines, qui aliarum rerum admirationi se dedant, <a href="/wiki/Dialectica" title="Dialectica">dialectica</a> falsa decipi. Libro sexto, Marcus omnes homines in quattuor partes dividit: </p> <ol><li>homines vulgares, qui res inanimas admirantur, quales lapes vel silvas;</li> <li>homines animis provectioribus, qui animala admirantur, quales boves vel oves;</li> <li>homines ingeniosi, qui admirantur res, quae animo praedito reguntur, qualis cognitio artis vel alia peritia;</li> <li>homines maxime sapientes, qui admirantur illum animum, qui in omnibus hominibus est. Hi rebus inferioribus non commoventur, sed animi statui sui dedunt; inhumanitatem et dialecticam falsam vitant.</li></ol> <p>Dede igitur te semper statui tui animi. Si veritatem castam scientiamque inveniendas in philosophia continuo quaeras, pro certo habeas animi motus non commoveri rebus extra tuam potestatem; tu igitur illam vitam fortunatissimam, quam natura te imperavit, agere umquam poteris. Marcus enim dicit sic: "Est veritas, quam quaero, et veritas cuiquam malum numquam fecit. Decipere te continuo perstareque in inscitia est quod nobis malum faciat."<sup id="cite_ref-Marcus_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marcus-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Editiones">Editiones</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Recensere partem: Editiones" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Editiones"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Farquharson, A. S. L., ed. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>. <i>The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Antoninus.</i> 2 vol. Oxoniae. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3389956">.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visited{color:gray}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new{color:#ba0000}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Graece" class="mw-redirect" title="Graece">Graece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglice" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglice">Anglice</a>)</b></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meditationes_(Marcus_Aurelius)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Meditationes</i>, Libellus IX, 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Meditationes</i>, Libellus IX, 42.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marcus-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Marcus_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Marcus_3-1">3.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Aurelius, Marcus, <i>Meditations,</i> trans. 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