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class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.6454">arXiv:1404.6454</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1404.6454">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1404.6454">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/9/07/P07022">10.1088/1748-0221/9/07/P07022 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Time Structure of Hadronic Showers in highly granular Calorimeters with Tungsten and Steel Absorbers </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adloff%2C+C">C. Adloff</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Blaising%2C+J+-">J. -J. Blaising</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Chefdeville%2C+M">M. Chefdeville</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Drancourt%2C+C">C. Drancourt</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Gaglione%2C+R">R. Gaglione</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Geffroy%2C+N">N. Geffroy</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Karyotakis%2C+Y">Y. Karyotakis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Koletsou%2C+I">I. Koletsou</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Prast%2C+J">J. Prast</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Repond%2C+G+V+J">G. Vouters J. Repond</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Schlereth%2C+J">J. Schlereth</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Baldolemar%2C+L+X+E">L. Xia E. Baldolemar</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+J">J. Li</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Park%2C+S+T">S. T. Park</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Sosebee%2C+M">M. Sosebee</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=White%2C+A+P">A. P. White</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Yu%2C+J">J. Yu</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Eigen%2C+G">G. Eigen</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Thomson%2C+M+A">M. A. Thomson</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Ward%2C+D+R">D. R. Ward</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Benchekroun%2C+D">D. Benchekroun</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Hoummada%2C+A">A. Hoummada</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Apostolakis%2C+Y+K+J">Y. Khoulaki J. Apostolakis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Arfaoui%2C+S">S. Arfaoui</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Benoit%2C+M">M. Benoit</a> , et al. (188 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1404.6454v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The intrinsic time structure of hadronic showers influences the timing capability and the required integration time of hadronic calorimeters in particle physics experiments, and depends on the active medium and on the absorber of the calorimeter. With the CALICE T3B experiment, a setup of 15 small plastic scintillator tiles read out with Silicon Photomultipliers, the time structure of showers is m… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1404.6454v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1404.6454v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1404.6454v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The intrinsic time structure of hadronic showers influences the timing capability and the required integration time of hadronic calorimeters in particle physics experiments, and depends on the active medium and on the absorber of the calorimeter. With the CALICE T3B experiment, a setup of 15 small plastic scintillator tiles read out with Silicon Photomultipliers, the time structure of showers is measured on a statistical basis with high spatial and temporal resolution in sampling calorimeters with tungsten and steel absorbers. The results are compared to GEANT4 (version 9.4 patch 03) simulations with different hadronic physics models. These comparisons demonstrate the importance of using high precision treatment of low-energy neutrons for tungsten absorbers, while an overall good agreement between data and simulations for all considered models is observed for steel. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1404.6454v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1404.6454v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 July, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 25 April, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2014. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">24 pages including author list, 9 figures, published in JINST</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> MPP-2014-147 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 9 (2014) P07022 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.3761">arXiv:1311.3761</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1311.3761">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1311.3761">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1311.3761">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.06.039">10.1016/j.nima.2014.06.039 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performance of the first prototype of the CALICE scintillator strip electromagnetic calorimeter </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=CALICE+Collaboration"> CALICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Francis%2C+K">K. Francis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Repond%2C+J">J. Repond</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Schlereth%2C+J">J. Schlereth</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Smith%2C+J">J. Smith</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Xia%2C+L">L. Xia</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Baldolemar%2C+E">E. Baldolemar</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+J">J. Li</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Park%2C+S+T">S. T. Park</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Sosebee%2C+M">M. Sosebee</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=White%2C+A+P">A. P. White</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Yu%2C+J">J. Yu</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Eigen%2C+G">G. Eigen</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Mikami%2C+Y">Y. Mikami</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Watson%2C+N+K">N. K. Watson</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Thomson%2C+M+A">M. A. Thomson</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Ward%2C+D+R">D. R. Ward</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Benchekroun%2C+D">D. Benchekroun</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Hoummada%2C+A">A. Hoummada</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Khoulaki%2C+Y">Y. Khoulaki</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Apostolakis%2C+J">J. Apostolakis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Dotti%2C+A">A. Dotti</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Folger%2C+G">G. Folger</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Ivantchenko%2C+V">V. Ivantchenko</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Ribon%2C+A">A. Ribon</a> , et al. (169 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.3761v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A first prototype of a scintillator strip-based electromagnetic calorimeter was built, consisting of 26 layers of tungsten absorber plates interleaved with planes of 45x10x3 mm3 plastic scintillator strips. Data were collected using a positron test beam at DESY with momenta between 1 and 6 GeV/c. The prototype's performance is presented in terms of the linearity and resolution of the energy measur… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1311.3761v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1311.3761v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.3761v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A first prototype of a scintillator strip-based electromagnetic calorimeter was built, consisting of 26 layers of tungsten absorber plates interleaved with planes of 45x10x3 mm3 plastic scintillator strips. Data were collected using a positron test beam at DESY with momenta between 1 and 6 GeV/c. The prototype's performance is presented in terms of the linearity and resolution of the energy measurement. These results represent an important milestone in the development of highly granular calorimeters using scintillator strip technology. This technology is being developed for a future linear collider experiment, aiming at the precise measurement of jet energies using particle flow techniques. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1311.3761v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1311.3761v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 June, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 November, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A (2014), pp. 278-289 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.3505">arXiv:1311.3505</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1311.3505">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1311.3505">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/9/01/P01004">10.1088/1748-0221/9/01/P01004 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Shower development of particles with momenta from 1 to 10 GeV in the CALICE Scintillator-Tungsten HCAL </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adloff%2C+C">C. Adloff</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Blaising%2C+J+-">J. -J. Blaising</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Chefdeville%2C+M">M. Chefdeville</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Drancourt%2C+C">C. Drancourt</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Gaglione%2C+R">R. Gaglione</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Geffroy%2C+N">N. Geffroy</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Karyotakis%2C+Y">Y. Karyotakis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Koletsou%2C+I">I. Koletsou</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Prast%2C+J">J. Prast</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Vouters%2C+G">G. Vouters</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Repond%2C+J">J. Repond</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Schlereth%2C+J">J. Schlereth</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Smith%2C+J">J. Smith</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Xia%2C+L">L. Xia</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Baldolemar%2C+E">E. Baldolemar</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+J">J. Li</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Park%2C+S+T">S. T. Park</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Sosebee%2C+M">M. Sosebee</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=White%2C+A+P">A. P. White</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Yu%2C+J">J. Yu</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Eigen%2C+G">G. Eigen</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Thomson%2C+M+A">M. A. Thomson</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Ward%2C+D+R">D. R. Ward</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Benchekroun%2C+D">D. Benchekroun</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Hoummada%2C+A">A. Hoummada</a> , et al. (194 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.3505v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Lepton colliders are considered as options to complement and to extend the physics programme at the Large Hadron Collider. The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is an $e^+e^-$ collider under development aiming at centre-of-mass energies of up to 3 TeV. For experiments at CLIC, a hadron sampling calorimeter with tungsten absorber is proposed. Such a calorimeter provides sufficient depth to contain hig… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1311.3505v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1311.3505v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.3505v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Lepton colliders are considered as options to complement and to extend the physics programme at the Large Hadron Collider. The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is an $e^+e^-$ collider under development aiming at centre-of-mass energies of up to 3 TeV. For experiments at CLIC, a hadron sampling calorimeter with tungsten absorber is proposed. Such a calorimeter provides sufficient depth to contain high-energy showers, while allowing a compact size for the surrounding solenoid. A fine-grained calorimeter prototype with tungsten absorber plates and scintillator tiles read out by silicon photomultipliers was built and exposed to particle beams at CERN. Results obtained with electrons, pions and protons of momenta up to 10 GeV are presented in terms of energy resolution and shower shape studies. The results are compared with several GEANT4 simulation models in order to assess the reliability of the Monte Carlo predictions relevant for a future experiment at CLIC. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1311.3505v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1311.3505v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 January, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 14 November, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">28 pages, 23 figures, 3 tables</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 9 P01004 January 2014 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.3037">arXiv:1306.3037</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1306.3037">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1306.3037">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1306.3037">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/8/07/P07005">10.1088/1748-0221/8/07/P07005 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Validation of GEANT4 Monte Carlo Models with a Highly Granular Scintillator-Steel Hadron Calorimeter </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adloff%2C+C">C. Adloff</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Blaha%2C+J">J. Blaha</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Blaising%2C+J+-">J. -J. Blaising</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Drancourt%2C+C">C. Drancourt</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Espargili%C3%A8re%2C+A">A. Espargili猫re</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Gaglione%2C+R">R. Gaglione</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Geffroy%2C+N">N. Geffroy</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Karyotakis%2C+Y">Y. Karyotakis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Prast%2C+J">J. Prast</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Vouters%2C+G">G. Vouters</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Francis%2C+K">K. Francis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Repond%2C+J">J. Repond</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Schlereth%2C+J">J. Schlereth</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Smith%2C+J">J. Smith</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Xia%2C+L">L. Xia</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Baldolemar%2C+E">E. Baldolemar</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+J">J. Li</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Park%2C+S+T">S. T. Park</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Sosebee%2C+M">M. Sosebee</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=White%2C+A+P">A. P. White</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Yu%2C+J">J. Yu</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Buanes%2C+T">T. Buanes</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Eigen%2C+G">G. Eigen</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Mikami%2C+Y">Y. Mikami</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Watson%2C+N+K">N. K. Watson</a> , et al. (148 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.3037v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Calorimeters with a high granularity are a fundamental requirement of the Particle Flow paradigm. This paper focuses on the prototype of a hadron calorimeter with analog readout, consisting of thirty-eight scintillator layers alternating with steel absorber planes. The scintillator plates are finely segmented into tiles individually read out via Silicon Photomultipliers. The presented results are… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.3037v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1306.3037v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.3037v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Calorimeters with a high granularity are a fundamental requirement of the Particle Flow paradigm. This paper focuses on the prototype of a hadron calorimeter with analog readout, consisting of thirty-eight scintillator layers alternating with steel absorber planes. The scintillator plates are finely segmented into tiles individually read out via Silicon Photomultipliers. The presented results are based on data collected with pion beams in the energy range from 8GeV to 100GeV. The fine segmentation of the sensitive layers and the high sampling frequency allow for an excellent reconstruction of the spatial development of hadronic showers. A comparison between data and Monte Carlo simulations is presented, concerning both the longitudinal and lateral development of hadronic showers and the global response of the calorimeter. The performance of several GEANT4 physics lists with respect to these observables is evaluated. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.3037v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1306.3037v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 June, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 13 June, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 8 P07005 2013 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.7027">arXiv:1305.7027</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1305.7027">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1305.7027">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Track segments in hadronic showers in a highly granular scintillator-steel hadron calorimeter </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=CALICE+Collaboration"> CALICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adloff%2C+C">C. Adloff</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Blaising%2C+J+-">J. -J. Blaising</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Chefdeville%2C+M">M. Chefdeville</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Drancourt%2C+C">C. Drancourt</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Gaglione%2C+R">R. Gaglione</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Geffroy%2C+N">N. Geffroy</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Karyotakis%2C+Y">Y. Karyotakis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Koletsou%2C+I">I. Koletsou</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Prast%2C+J">J. Prast</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Vouters%2C+G">G. Vouters</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Francis%2C+K">K. Francis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Repond%2C+J">J. Repond</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Schlereth%2C+J">J. Schlereth</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Smith%2C+J">J. Smith</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Xia%2C+L">L. Xia</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Baldolemar%2C+E">E. Baldolemar</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+J">J. Li</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Park%2C+S+T">S. T. Park</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Sosebee%2C+M">M. Sosebee</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=White%2C+A+P">A. P. White</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Yu%2C+J">J. Yu</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Eigen%2C+G">G. Eigen</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Mikami%2C+Y">Y. Mikami</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Watson%2C+N+K">N. K. Watson</a> , et al. (184 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1305.7027v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We investigate the three dimensional substructure of hadronic showers in the CALICE scintillator-steel hadronic calorimeter. The high granularity of the detector is used to find track segments of minimum ionising particles within hadronic showers, providing sensitivity to the spatial structure and the details of secondary particle production in hadronic cascades. The multiplicity, length and angul… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1305.7027v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1305.7027v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1305.7027v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We investigate the three dimensional substructure of hadronic showers in the CALICE scintillator-steel hadronic calorimeter. The high granularity of the detector is used to find track segments of minimum ionising particles within hadronic showers, providing sensitivity to the spatial structure and the details of secondary particle production in hadronic cascades. The multiplicity, length and angular distribution of identified track segments are compared to GEANT4 simulations with several different shower models. Track segments also provide the possibility for in-situ calibration of highly granular calorimeters. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1305.7027v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1305.7027v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 29 July, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 May, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">27 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in JINST</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> MPP-2013-143 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.4210">arXiv:1207.4210</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1207.4210">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1207.4210">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/7/09/P09017">10.1088/1748-0221/7/09/P09017 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Hadronic energy resolution of a highly granular scintillator-steel hadron calorimeter using software compensation techniques </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=CALICE+Collaboration"> CALICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adloff%2C+C">C. Adloff</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Blaha%2C+J">J. Blaha</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Blaising%2C+J+-">J. -J. Blaising</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Drancourt%2C+C">C. Drancourt</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Espargili%C3%A8re%2C+A">A. Espargili猫re</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Gaglione%2C+R">R. Gaglione</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Geffroy%2C+N">N. Geffroy</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Karyotakis%2C+Y">Y. Karyotakis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Prast%2C+J">J. Prast</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Vouters%2C+G">G. Vouters</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Francis%2C+K">K. Francis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Repond%2C+J">J. Repond</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Smith%2C+J">J. Smith</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Xia%2C+L">L. Xia</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Baldolemar%2C+E">E. Baldolemar</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+J">J. Li</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Park%2C+S+T">S. T. Park</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Sosebee%2C+M">M. Sosebee</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=White%2C+A+P">A. P. White</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Yu%2C+J">J. Yu</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Buanes%2C+T">T. Buanes</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Eigen%2C+G">G. Eigen</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Mikami%2C+Y">Y. Mikami</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Watson%2C+N+K">N. K. Watson</a> , et al. (142 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1207.4210v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The energy resolution of a highly granular 1 m3 analogue scintillator-steel hadronic calorimeter is studied using charged pions with energies from 10 GeV to 80 GeV at the CERN SPS. The energy resolution for single hadrons is determined to be approximately 58%/sqrt(E/GeV}. This resolution is improved to approximately 45%/sqrt(E/GeV) with software compensation techniques. These techniques take advan… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1207.4210v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1207.4210v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1207.4210v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The energy resolution of a highly granular 1 m3 analogue scintillator-steel hadronic calorimeter is studied using charged pions with energies from 10 GeV to 80 GeV at the CERN SPS. The energy resolution for single hadrons is determined to be approximately 58%/sqrt(E/GeV}. This resolution is improved to approximately 45%/sqrt(E/GeV) with software compensation techniques. These techniques take advantage of the event-by-event information about the substructure of hadronic showers which is provided by the imaging capabilities of the calorimeter. The energy reconstruction is improved either with corrections based on the local energy density or by applying a single correction factor to the event energy sum derived from a global measure of the shower energy density. The application of the compensation algorithms to Geant4 simulations yield resolution improvements comparable to those observed for real data. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1207.4210v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1207.4210v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 September, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 July, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2012. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">26 pages, 14 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> MPP-2012-116 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 7 P09017 (2012) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.4343">arXiv:1012.4343</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1012.4343">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1012.4343">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1012.4343">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/6/04/P04003">10.1088/1748-0221/6/04/P04003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Electromagnetic response of a highly granular hadronic calorimeter </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Adloff%2C+C">C. Adloff</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Blaha%2C+J">J. Blaha</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Blaising%2C+J+-">J. -J. Blaising</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Drancourt%2C+C">C. Drancourt</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Espargili%C3%A8re%2C+A">A. Espargili猫re</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Gaglione%2C+R">R. Gaglione</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Geffroy%2C+N">N. Geffroy</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Karyotakis%2C+Y">Y. Karyotakis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Prast%2C+J">J. Prast</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Vouters%2C+G">G. Vouters</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Francis%2C+K">K. Francis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Repond%2C+J">J. Repond</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Smith%2C+J">J. Smith</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Xia%2C+L">L. Xia</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Baldolemar%2C+E">E. Baldolemar</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+J">J. Li</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Park%2C+S+T">S. T. Park</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Sosebee%2C+M">M. Sosebee</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=White%2C+A+P">A. P. White</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Yu%2C+J">J. Yu</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Mikami%2C+Y">Y. Mikami</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Goto%2C+N+K+W+T">N. K. Watson T. Goto</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Mavromanolakis%2C+G">G. Mavromanolakis</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Thomson%2C+M+A">M. A. Thomson</a>, <a href="/search/?searchtype=author&query=Yan%2C+D+R+W+W">D. R. Ward W. Yan</a> , et al. (142 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1012.4343v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The CALICE collaboration is studying the design of high performance electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters for future International Linear Collider detectors. For the hadronic calorimeter, one option is a highly granular sampling calorimeter with steel as absorber and scintillator layers as active material. High granularity is obtained by segmenting the scintillator into small tiles individuall… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1012.4343v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1012.4343v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1012.4343v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The CALICE collaboration is studying the design of high performance electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters for future International Linear Collider detectors. For the hadronic calorimeter, one option is a highly granular sampling calorimeter with steel as absorber and scintillator layers as active material. High granularity is obtained by segmenting the scintillator into small tiles individually read out via silicon photo-multipliers (SiPM). A prototype has been built, consisting of thirty-eight sensitive layers, segmented into about eight thousand channels. In 2007 the prototype was exposed to positrons and hadrons using the CERN SPS beam, covering a wide range of beam energies and incidence angles. The challenge of cell equalization and calibration of such a large number of channels is best validated using electromagnetic processes. The response of the prototype steel-scintillator calorimeter, including linearity and uniformity, to electrons is investigated and described. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1012.4343v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1012.4343v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 June, 2011; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 December, 2010; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2010. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> DESY 10-241 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 6 (2011) P04003 </p> </li> </ol> <div 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