CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '91352d97ef51fcf7',cH: '7BlJyRH3rzfkhDol2XGQ_BGgixWB6oJSBdPoL8BUQXU-1739789023-1.2.1.1-.0FQdh9U9Sq4RWBp3xRu6SQ71wCo35uMb2SLfd..8SWQnoYjYp1C.tSntJTPEBM_',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Adesina%20S.%20Sodiya&__cf_chl_tk=l.nprQZvxY1QbebSfroRFJCe4gLBWJzjluSvDbKOi7A-1739789023-1.0.1.1-px7.uTTJ2ayqZf3ty8w.kHHgLdQq9FKCqtzSL5ghPzw",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739789023',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Adesina%20S.%20Sodiya&__cf_chl_f_tk=l.nprQZvxY1QbebSfroRFJCe4gLBWJzjluSvDbKOi7A-1739789023-1.0.1.1-px7.uTTJ2ayqZf3ty8w.kHHgLdQq9FKCqtzSL5ghPzw",md: "0QFCW.mxU0Jkp5wQj2Qa_af9C_LKOV503VtaGfpdpsA-1739789023-1.2.1.1-Q_XRiHOG5SHKcTbNuTxqAPnf6KUSNLIm0D9OjCihxvaQpNVCooKiJ7VrX9BixSbr8KIbRurtQ7D3tb.WRErWudefUcc5MXsPJBs2uetbwuNKkChRnI0wu9SPaWndOAqvfQJ8JJkUz_cx251NGNeZ838e5yW2C4N9wwybHuG05dLWKe1v6FNvmQBfE1_0SLq99oeBzHTyoawsMYjiZUqh_l.HXgeNyOkA69yauSLb4tIY5gvpTEPt1eWdeZm51Xcz4O7sSX6t_QN0YlxQdENtp8gDpHkmi7tTVreF_tUh_2MshLWSwPSdkjxMXf87n3apWPyYo_vNzXNTULiD1tZz_OhD64aK.Li_75CyaJwnFqXTiSCm4TDmtsqMRfIbHdzIC1_BdyxROn1I4KpbSVp96kr00DHlZwP.MlSDlRv_sEGsIVuvOFllVYRNmEjUdImTy5S7jFRfplNXSMt4bwPfpz6f0Ew2jHD8WvZ7u.7oj94T54CbF0BxyZhXglDvxcXnfYSJNpHFTaDgtg6rBKolW3HeDSlEeXBFeq41AzH050BMbrJVGsjnMtqZgmX8c.JhPgDh032Sjbw1hRgfdpBwmrkQXFV65c28PuNzCMcFiKLGZ67HWGG_pR6jeCB.OzXdzH87NU7faaWjU6KxA_oDKMovcZDpuwExlhaGs4jIz.d8pJdjf5EMsT7P.sLd5jBGGhGSMRcRSDJU3yo_3uUBG2B0c02WokNCBQUawhKmVbRzFqPY_kaYVL3VpnUBSaLIHB.GITp2DGrUAv.sSzyFu6Je3JQ89w6REpteQR2vneNlkfdY73_oSNA6u2CjxocTwLWHOHyrEC3EfNb7J_elcuPP4SJF9HEXKhGAzIiuE5Z42OxzLBj_lzKg0Qpk7vokBlD2UyK4Mhry0rQvGyWrHP8NKJ3ouGtttWGf54Z6dzaMpfSodSRxO2uVr6DRTF0exeYsOZ5iopQk299_7Err9_lKrviHh5NnE0Z65XiY6uRRkQ4Vc_56Ek1QrKAA4k91oT.yMNp_KdGmXFxgBHg7ATFYsucKQ_dwGamVbhYHCv.OMJHvrlF8VerRt8Dw5JTvm87RKnW0.4_heb2zFunRguRgXQEvECBFWCyLynm9rvA0h0NnVcj3ki9xr2kJtCxgCiLjkWq9_Wu7wAfBxtlVxu4LhQ62HMt77QbOC9ewf3D0gvNp_xBKT6bT2vmjgQ5BgMnrM9BExr2hO.AdnPwMl.uTEUJ.GUFZKUa.wOp7gPKiqmB6_LrEjA.wIqLC9IcSXB1x1.sWYULd5Bi9XLWIib1eeRQbnmAdlMz4FcaDRyA1Wdh46_RDWMlfZQL5EJt0lpXky3Ri6lzfIzSN3LI912vOTfqBvKomMr1fa_etqabZxDzOU8P9qx48Jxaj1EvGdOpgfdhkJAbmjPWwU5p8kLVdu3PDdk2PXBGB6l1pQoWonMq6Zihs5fRhKeR8bZMj1y6iH2ATW_DrybvTqwcpmuVEOEMfBlNPCyYdV.ie7U0sNcCpAuGXH_C7023IADCImQFUJUlManBctFdVyaWo5FIQ00vRbSSNdH3hsm9EXmL.sRToNLbfurjb072thecsyR00LekBUxbbkgY7ZxV4Ta_RofPMPoLK.iiFn2n94PAoIWnDor0gzcRNCqZodsttuJm5q3O0MebcBb3KDwxn8ajwUFAF9oTkLg7pGKA0mgkuBCc8HNnVHKPyzZorgN4glaNNUFvyrMQyukuBPJCT6_g3A3zRFvSMwFyz8bhm6zUa7zu50ZcvMqNAbVrjZLobnM9tF5067hMSN4MEMv9GNje9JNQh7XtRvidvPKhfjaL6ZZINOMmzArzOoD7.oibsZjopThKW3kqpfFc52BRFKNnoIrLuSPGKeMle3NCCUlG.T4u_i02wxvUBpdl0RagI8_4TWb0FR1hwgKt4asmLuAdkwiPbtG0S6P6kZdOkwBFP_ppsdhlQ2nOT_cFjHEC7",mdrd: "Gqx4H1Hbwc6MSnQo55lG0cHfwW5Pam6FDU57C6p.OeY-1739789023-1.2.1.1-HNU1.bm0jkl2nesMSTUPxoXzYJ.yYNq9lq1PvB3AdGjET7ylBBCEOyXD9pM1DmwM8dSGvJwWUV9H1thqw0KLc.27EDfz7QGJ_9LK8zRXDPvbcf5r_5q0E8Po26dh7.ZZ5TucmH_TqiuQqx1ZHshy7t.2fR5zwb0Wg07Qt4GrnsdRvv8qc1YfbQEUQ5hDrfp2tH6MRs76MTN0Z9LGVUKlLlKrrDDd3di9iFsxDpkJr.V93JOEvIBOWWQcVE69h4RLCsohB5VDvvAeTYSdqg3PjOgSFiBoWndrq3u4KWKzuEZ_okohYVWK0hdHEqxV_h2QQL_tPUvIJBrhYrey2iQOYi2.edisEym9KUFHz7a8.zlIcoU2gO9v1TkATLMlH8znvjWM2q3q_ITWneNMwGrlaSk.0Jj9rynqCjuar1JUmFNI6JZDkLubyTst26hEZZRhidRl4a61cb8NuW2wfRbXCr9ZzEqjUL._pxrpYOm0qhwtekXVYBX291_X4LSm0fJq_ZF.hXzxLXSs1LSvtFhFNJk8mqDP8o0LBJGr.AMR8PRICExmT9vTF80v_uTOAyPtbZtJ_1F8iMmF88dxp0IrjwYUramHHuzM6E6ADgnb08yQjp2R6c0okf2HTcxytqbBQmjBPIUBMRw3MJS3N8tBMkgD7BLZ1nFJ_kIt6iQiD8cEW1WtbVZm2ptdM9wIfpiDrghmhZXRONhp6SUrvA9_U4BjJFJNN5ytM7IGEXg0hN_Wst0.EOKJVSF4iAlUKPxONByqeq.m7MoG6Cc7z2.bqqrOR0geruQguq5onMT22q2mbbqKthFKZSToAApNu2lj4xYQHdhKtJSF6LPwsO.4M1BfF3O_Ph76Pz3_DsiFcXXz3lSVH5lWdT6iDBCtrDoQRYsRBrNKVpZcv6Qph0qQJ7_591wDgWgoCkqR_Pzb2IKbsUB_CySNb.YaSkgF2R1JMNMyj_UEG2RUUe8KJEABEdm5VWdEuCxkOiWFcEGHjPq1RJPm.cvaNwtaJ5z3O8IpXcz9dXcOg8kMmauleRW4FmnvIxapirhvJJyy.opg7ydz_XkSjbAvEjBO4dytJZ3hZVIfeEu_hVpfOewxgWunLu8zW25WR9kzHRUftCicRAAjoxV86sfvJNq4diL2b46thv7TzdUuLSxJxCzjTZI9maLOXLfv8Et8vQ8HX_JVRQjPYhbQBfvxNaSenl8KU0MPi8xdVFzbAvGhFRs7saFNAAlR3U1iNVkrdJYBqW3ek2tXwNEXE7dsg3my80O_SNBQWRxugpv1v64JyPbg6L8zXZRBxcjy3pV09xtjhB5YqFhP7Vvvfwppixw3fEKS5bNzrkASmBd_lGdewjKb0.EzoLAbN8YunIdjJjfsrMNEOBloE1kIMWl91AUL52yfP.0gJsObXqgCdsor26rWDZ5C7V2zPa8ksTwTj3akEpr7E5Q4SH5H..MLt7.oVDSIaAOdRf_iPfUTeZSaFTsjqBx1YMGPB5fu2uVjSirYZJpwAINY8d20L74hWbGBBwhL2l83FFAw0q3yT_iGll6MKU4DLx5nILT8j4TbVyGIxBb66cHROWhrQ8hhG5Tec3xvlabVlytRCrRknLpBKqke7X3mLwuoc4GUuV4784hv3QmqrAlsZBbII2uumyUuIrrg1rRBjJmH8sGqiaqumZSeDTbBmSQlQt4uClkbdizRNg_uXv7G75KOB8d9PA2zeXw4RHWvw4tKx0FydecBWNMQxxXArzXnrAiB8RJ6DMionFtrOJdOmvfN8ahtvzrb4xfkz7B8B0KMU4_6QjZIQXMKeMggYpqGn48fhntp6N8ges2nu782sFR65lztYj9iWtjeB4QR7T6fZ3mCtdvJsniwnFnXosaxgMn6mt_jCGQ1xccl2_vIJdk7zy.F4L_iqGkUtfPNmTwbbP_zdwnhzt3Pr8DyXRiTM6N.qKw7Is2tCuAwOcvDqpch5MZc71vNVrGL4_ClUodlZMzzsK2FMpbLD9SeYw"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91352d97ef51fcf7';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Adesina%20S.%20Sodiya&__cf_chl_rt_tk=l.nprQZvxY1QbebSfroRFJCe4gLBWJzjluSvDbKOi7A-1739789023-1.0.1.1-px7.uTTJ2ayqZf3ty8w.kHHgLdQq9FKCqtzSL5ghPzw" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>