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Available in 24 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%81%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="ذا أدفوكيت – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ذا أدفوكيت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AA_(%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C)" title="ادوکیت (مجله ال‌جی‌بی‌تی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ادوکیت (مجله ال‌جی‌بی‌تی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%94_%EC%95%A0%EB%93%9C%EB%B2%84%ED%82%B7" title="디 애드버킷 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="디 애드버킷" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9F)" title="אדבוקט (ירחון) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אדבוקט (ירחון)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%89%E3%83%9C%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88_(%E9%9B%91%E8%AA%8C)" title="アドボケート (雑誌) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アドボケート (雑誌)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Advocate" title="The Advocate – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="The Advocate" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%80%A1%E5%AF%BC_(%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97)" title="倡导 (杂志) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="倡导 (杂志)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q752361#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Bi-monthly American magazine covering LGBTQ-interest topics</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the LGBTQ magazine. For the literary magazine, see <a href="/wiki/The_Harvard_Advocate" title="The Harvard Advocate"><i>The Harvard Advocate</i></a>. For the Louisiana newspaper, see <a href="/wiki/The_Advocate_(Louisiana)" title="The Advocate (Louisiana)"><i>The Advocate</i> (Louisiana)</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/The_Advocate_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="The Advocate (disambiguation)">The Advocate (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hproduct"><caption class="infobox-title fn"><i>The Advocate</i></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Advocate-Issue994.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The cover of the American LGBTQ-interest magazine The Advocate, No. 994, October 9, 2007; Hillary Clinton is on the cover" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ef/Advocate-Issue994.jpg/250px-Advocate-Issue994.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/ef/Advocate-Issue994.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="269" data-file-height="371" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The cover of the October 9, 2007 issue of <i>The Advocate</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Editorial director, editor in chief</th><td class="infobox-data">Neal Broverman, Desiree Guerrero<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Categories</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Newsmagazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Newsmagazine">Newsmagazine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Frequency</th><td class="infobox-data">Bi-monthly</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_magazines_by_circulation" title="List of magazines by circulation">Circulation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">175,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1967</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company</th><td class="infobox-data">Pride Media</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Based in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, California</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.advocate.com">www<wbr />.advocate<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:0001-8996">0001-8996</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/60638931">60638931</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>The Advocate</b></i> is an American <a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBTQ magazine">LGBTQ magazine</a>, printed bi-monthly<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and available by subscription. <i>The Advocate</i> brand also includes a website. Both magazine and website have an editorial focus on news, politics, opinion, and arts and entertainment of interest to lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, transgender, and queer people (LGBTQ) people. The magazine, established in 1967,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the oldest and largest LGBTQ publication in the United States and the only surviving one of its kind that was founded before the 1969 <a href="/wiki/Stonewall_riots" title="Stonewall riots">Stonewall riots</a> in <a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_culture_in_New_York_City" title="LGBTQ culture in New York City">Manhattan</a>, an uprising that was a major milestone in the LGBTQ rights movement. On June 9, 2022, Pride Media was acquired by Equal Entertainment LLC. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Advocate_(magazine)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Advocate1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/46/Advocate1.jpg/300px-Advocate1.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/46/Advocate1.jpg/450px-Advocate1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/46/Advocate1.jpg/600px-Advocate1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="116" /></a><figcaption>Masthead from <i>The Advocate</i>, volume 1, issue 1</figcaption></figure> <p><i>The Advocate</i> was first published as a local newsletter by the activist group <a href="/wiki/Personal_Rights_in_Defense_and_Education" title="Personal Rights in Defense and Education">Personal Rights in Defense and Education</a> (PRIDE) in Los Angeles. The newsletter was inspired by a police raid on a Los Angeles gay bar, the <a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_Tavern" title="Black Cat Tavern">Black Cat Tavern</a>, on January 1, 1967, and the demonstrations against <a href="/wiki/Police_brutality" title="Police brutality">police brutality</a> in the months following that raid.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Richard Mitch (using the pseudonym "Dick Michaels") and Bill Rau (under the name "Bill Rand") joined PRIDE and, along with <a href="/wiki/Aristide_Laurent" title="Aristide Laurent">Aristide Laurent</a> and artist Sam Winston, transformed the newsletter into a newspaper titled <i>The Los Angeles Advocate</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first issue bore a cover date of September 1967, and was sold for 25 cents in gay bars in Los Angeles. By early 1968, PRIDE was struggling to stay viable and Mitch and Rau paid the group one dollar for ownership of the paper in February of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1969 the newspaper was renamed <i>The Advocate</i> and distributed nationally. By 1974, Mitch and Rau were printing 40,000 copies for each issue.<sup id="cite_ref-SurveyLA_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SurveyLA-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The newspaper attracted the attention of <a href="/wiki/David_B._Goodstein" title="David B. Goodstein">David B. Goodstein</a>, an investment banker from San Francisco who bought the publication in 1974. Under Goodstein's direction, <i>The Advocate</i> transformed into a bi-weekly national news magazine covering events important to the LGBT community, including the <a href="/wiki/LGBT_social_movements" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT social movements">gay rights movement</a>, along with arts and culture. Goodstein also worked toward reducing sex-oriented advertisements in favor of more mainstream sponsors.<sup id="cite_ref-Campbell_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Campbell-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SGNAdvocate_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SGNAdvocate-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Goodstein and Rob Eichberg created <i>The Advocate Experience</i>. Loosely based on the then-popular <a href="/wiki/Erhard_Seminars_Training" title="Erhard Seminars Training">EST</a> (Erhardt Seminars Training), it was a two-weekend, all-day series of extensive self-realization workshops to bring self-acceptance, awareness and tolerance within the <a href="/wiki/Sexuality_and_gender_identity-based_cultures" title="Sexuality and gender identity-based cultures">LGBT community</a>. Goodstein and Eichberg facilitated the workshops for much of their duration. Goodstein's later editorials strongly opposed state intervention during the early years of the AIDS epidemic. He argued even though "our lifestyle can become an elaborate suicidal ritual... our safety and survival depends on each of us and our individual behaviour", as opposed to government <a href="/wiki/Public_health" title="Public health">public health</a> regulations.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Soon after Goodstein's death in 1985, the magazine was transformed from a <a href="/wiki/Tabloid_(newspaper_format)" title="Tabloid (newspaper format)">tabloid</a>-size newspaper format in two sections (with the second section carrying sexually explicit advertisements) to a standard magazine format, beginning with the October 1, 1985 issue.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Breakthroughs in straight celebrity covers came under the flamboyant command of editor in chief, Richard Rouilard in the 1980s and early 1990s. After his death from AIDS, this editorial trend continued successfully with editor in chief Jeff Yarbrough. It was during this time that the magazine stopped carrying sexually explicit advertisements, and in 1992 it launched a sister publication, <i>Advocate Classifieds</i>. Under the leadership of its first female editor in chief, Judy Wieder, (1996–2002; editorial director, 2002–2006), <i>The Advocate</i> brought in a variety of voices, won numerous mainstream publishing awards, and set records for newsstand sales, circulation, and advertising.<sup id="cite_ref-Heching_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heching-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WiederHuffpost_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WiederHuffpost-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bendix_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bendix-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haninia_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haninia-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wieder and her staff's coming-out interviews with such diverse gay luminaries as <a href="/wiki/Ellen_DeGeneres" title="Ellen DeGeneres">Ellen DeGeneres</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Michael" title="George Michael">George Michael</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liz_Smith_(journalist)" title="Liz Smith (journalist)">Liz Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gore_Vidal" title="Gore Vidal">Gore Vidal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chaz_Bono" title="Chaz Bono">Chaz Bono</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jim_McGreevey" title="Jim McGreevey">Jim McGreevey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Etheridge" title="Melissa Etheridge">Melissa Etheridge</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Halford" title="Rob Halford">Rob Halford</a> garnered the magazine much television exposure and helped to lift the status of <i>The Advocate</i> interviews as well as the visibility of the publication.<sup id="cite_ref-WiederHuffpost_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WiederHuffpost-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bendix_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bendix-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The Advocate</i> changed hands through a series of mergers and acquisitions, first unsuccessfully with PlanetOut in 2006, and later with <a href="/wiki/Here_Media" title="Here Media">Here Media</a>. In a cost-cutting move in 2008, Here Media, conceding that <i>The Advocate</i> print edition could no longer compete with local weekly LGBT newspapers and the Internet for hard news, switched the magazine from a bi-weekly to a monthly publication cycle.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Starting in 2010, Here Media consolidated the distribution for <i>The Advocate</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Out_(magazine)" title="Out (magazine)">Out</a></i> magazines. <i>The Advocate</i> print version continues to be published and is available enclosed with <i>Out</i> as a combination package via subscription. In 2010 there were press reports of freelance writers not being paid for their work.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of May 2013,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Advocate_(magazine)&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> <i>The Advocate</i> is no longer produced in-house at Here Media but by Grand Editorial for Here Media. Grand Editorial is a contractor based in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, New York City that also produces <i>Out</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fishbowl_2013_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fishbowl_2013-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Publication frequency has been reduced to bi-monthly with six issues per year.<sup id="cite_ref-Fishbowl_2013_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fishbowl_2013-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, Here Media sold its magazine operations to a group led by Oreva Capital, who renamed the parent company Pride Media.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Zach_Stafford" title="Zach Stafford">Zach Stafford</a> served as the editor in chief in 2019, the first Black person to hold that role in the magazine's 50+ year history.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2020, Tracy E. Gilchrist was named editor in chief of <i>The Advocate</i> brand. Neal Broverman was named editor in chief of Advocate.com.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Diane Anderson-Minshall will continue in the role of Global Chief Content Creator and President.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On June 9, 2022, after OUT acquisition, Mark Berryhill was named CEO of equalpride. Joe Lovejoy is CFO and Mike Kelley is President of Global Growth and Development.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Neal Broverman was named editorial director of equalpride and Desiree Guerrero serves as editor in chief of The Advocate, while Alex Cooper serves as editor in chief of advocate.com.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comics">Comics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Advocate_(magazine)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Comics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>The Advocate</i> provided a venue for several noteworthy LGBT cartoonists in the 1970s and 1980s. Early in its history, the publication ran single-panel gag cartoons by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Johnson_(cartoonist)" title="Joe Johnson (cartoonist)">Joe Johnson</a> featuring effeminate Miss Thing and beefy Big Dick,<sup id="cite_ref-GLBTQ_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLBTQ-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and "Gayer Than Strange" by <a href="/wiki/Sean_(cartoonist)" title="Sean (cartoonist)">Sean</a>. After these were discontinued, <i>It's a Gay Life</i> by <a href="/wiki/Donelan_(cartoonist)" title="Donelan (cartoonist)">Donelan</a> debuted in 1977 and ran for 15 years.<sup id="cite_ref-GLBTQ_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLBTQ-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Howard_Cruse" title="Howard Cruse">Howard Cruse</a>'s strip <i>Wendel</i> appeared from 1983 to 1989, transitioning from a single tabloid-size page to two magazine-size pages when the publication changed format. <i>Leonard and Larry</i> by <a href="/wiki/Tim_Barela" title="Tim Barela">Tim Barela</a><sup id="cite_ref-GLBTQ_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLBTQ-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i>Servants to the Cause</i> by <a href="/wiki/Alison_Bechdel" title="Alison Bechdel">Alison Bechdel</a> also appeared briefly during the late 1980s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Podcast">Podcast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Advocate_(magazine)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Podcast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>The Advocate</i> produces a podcast called <i><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ%26A" title="LGBTQ&A">LGBTQ&A</a></i>, created and hosted by Jeffrey Masters. The <i>LGBTQ&A</i> podcast features interviews with notable LGBTQ figures such as <a href="/wiki/Pete_Buttigieg" title="Pete Buttigieg">Pete Buttigieg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laverne_Cox" title="Laverne Cox">Laverne Cox</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lili_Reinhart" title="Lili Reinhart">Lili Reinhart</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roxane_Gay" title="Roxane Gay">Roxane Gay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trixie_Mattel" title="Trixie Mattel">Trixie Mattel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The series features a range of LGBTQ guests including activists, politicians, and members of the entertainment industry.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_accolades">Awards and accolades</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Advocate_(magazine)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Awards and accolades"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2014 <i><a href="/wiki/The_Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Huffington Post">The Huffington Post</a></i> cited three <i>Advocate</i> covers in its feature, "23 Magazine Covers That Got It Right When Depicting Powerful Women": February 2011 (featuring <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>), February 2012 (<a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a>) and January 2013 (<a href="/wiki/Tammy_Baldwin" title="Tammy Baldwin">Tammy Baldwin</a>, .com edition).<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>The Advocate</i> won the <a href="/wiki/GLAAD_Media_Award" title="GLAAD Media Award">GLAAD Media Award</a> for Outstanding Magazine Overall Coverage in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, it won the <a href="/wiki/GLAAD_Media_Award" title="GLAAD Media Award">GLAAD Media Award</a> in the Outstanding Online Journalism Article category for the article "Gay Men Speak Out After Being Turned Away from Donating Blood During Coronavirus Pandemic: 'We are Turning Away Perfectly Healthy Donors<span style="padding-right:.15em;">'</span>".<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>GLAAD Award nominations (2014)</dt></dl> <ul><li>Outstanding Magazine Article: "What's Wrong With Exxon?" by Antonia Juhasz (<i>The Advocate</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-GLAAD_2014_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLAAD_2014-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Outstanding Magazine Overall Coverage (<i>The Advocate</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-GLAAD_2014_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLAAD_2014-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Outstanding Digital Journalism Article: "Prime Timers: Spotlight on LGBT Seniors" (series) (<i>Advocate.com</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-GLAAD_2014_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLAAD_2014-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Outstanding Digital Journalism – Multimedia: "We Are Here: LGBTI in Uganda" by Sunnivie Brydum, D. David Robinson (<i>Advocate.com</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-GLAAD_2014_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLAAD_2014-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_past_and_present_contributors">Notable past and present contributors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Advocate_(magazine)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notable past and present contributors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 15em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calpernia_Addams" title="Calpernia Addams">Calpernia Addams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alison_Bechdel" title="Alison Bechdel">Alison Bechdel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Block_(music_critic)" title="Adam Block (music critic)">Adam Block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaz_Bono" title="Chaz Bono">Chaz Bono</a> (pre-transition)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Clinton" title="Kate Clinton">Kate Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Cruse" title="Howard Cruse">Howard Cruse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benoit_Denizet-Lewis" title="Benoit Denizet-Lewis">Benoit Denizet-Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Donelan" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerard Donelan">Gerard Donelan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Erickson_(photographer)" title="Roger Erickson (photographer)">Roger Erickson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Francis_(author)" title="David Francis (author)">David Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Joseph_Gross" title="Michael Joseph Gross">Michael Joseph Gross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Gurganus" title="Allan Gurganus">Allan Gurganus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Hays" title="Matthew Hays">Matthew Hays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janis_Ian" title="Janis Ian">Janis Ian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Kilmer-Purcell" title="Josh Kilmer-Purcell">Josh Kilmer-Purcell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Kirchick" title="James Kirchick">James Kirchick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Kushner" title="Tony Kushner">Tony Kushner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lance_Loud" title="Lance Loud">Lance Loud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Lynch_(author)" title="Lee Lynch (author)">Lee Lynch (author)</a></li> <li>Parker Marie Molloy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Murphy_(producer)" title="Ryan Murphy (producer)">Ryan Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasika_Nicole" title="Jasika Nicole">Jasika Nicole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nichols_(activist)" title="Jack Nichols (activist)">Jack Nichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Opel" title="Robert Opel">Robert Opel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Rice" title="Christopher Rice">Christopher Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Ruby_Rich" title="B. Ruby Rich">B. Ruby Rich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Rotello" title="Gabriel Rotello">Gabriel Rotello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Rowe_(journalist)" title="Michael Rowe (journalist)">Michael Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vito_Russo" title="Vito Russo">Vito Russo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Shilts" title="Randy Shilts">Randy Shilts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Signorile" title="Michelangelo Signorile">Michelangelo Signorile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Spoto" title="Donald Spoto">Donald Spoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Sullivan" title="Andrew Sullivan">Andrew Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urvashi_Vaid" title="Urvashi Vaid">Urvashi Vaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Vilanch" title="Bruce Vilanch">Bruce Vilanch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenji_Yoshino" title="Kenji Yoshino">Kenji Yoshino</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Advocate_(magazine)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-auto-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.advocate.com/media/2020/2/28/pride-media-announces-new-leadership-advocate-out">"Pride Media Announces New Leadership for The Advocate, Out"</a>. <i>advocate.com</i>. February 28, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=advocate.com&rft.atitle=Pride+Media+Announces+New+Leadership+for+The+Advocate%2C+Out&rft.date=2020-02-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.advocate.com%2Fmedia%2F2020%2F2%2F28%2Fpride-media-announces-new-leadership-advocate-out&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBell2008" class="citation news cs1">Bell, Lauren (August 26, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140228125320/http://www.dmnews.com/the-advocate-under-new-ownership-cuts-frequency/article/115916/">"The Advocate, under new ownership, cuts frequency"</a>. <i>Direct Marketing News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dmnews.com/the-advocate-under-new-ownership-cuts-frequency/article/115916/">the original</a> on February 28, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Direct+Marketing+News&rft.atitle=The+Advocate%2C+under+new+ownership%2C+cuts+frequency&rft.date=2008-08-26&rft.aulast=Bell&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dmnews.com%2Fthe-advocate-under-new-ownership-cuts-frequency%2Farticle%2F115916%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSandra_L._Caron2008" class="citation journal cs1">Sandra L. Caron (February 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/23555244">"An investigation of content and media images in gay men's magazines"</a>. <i>Journal of Homosexuality</i>. <b>55</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">504–</span>523. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00918360802345297">10.1080/00918360802345297</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19042283">19042283</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:205468927">205468927</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Homosexuality&rft.atitle=An+investigation+of+content+and+media+images+in+gay+men%27s+magazines&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E504-%3C%2Fspan%3E523&rft.date=2008-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A205468927%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F19042283&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00918360802345297&rft.au=Sandra+L.+Caron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F23555244&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHighleyman" class="citation news cs1">Highleyman, Liz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070503112345/http://www.camprehoboth.com/issue09_14_07/past_out.htm">"What Is the History of The Advocate?"</a>. Past Out. <i>Letters From CAMP Rehoboth</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.camprehoboth.com/issue09_14_07/past_out.htm">the original</a> on May 3, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Letters+From+CAMP+Rehoboth&rft.atitle=What+Is+the+History+of+The+Advocate%3F&rft.aulast=Highleyman&rft.aufirst=Liz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.camprehoboth.com%2Fissue09_14_07%2Fpast_out.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHoganHudson1998" class="citation book cs1">Hogan, Steve & Hudson, Lee (1998). <i>Completely Queer: The Gay and Lesbian Encyclopedia</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=It+was+%22The+New+York+Times+of+homosexuality%22&rft.date=2016-06-28&rft.aulast=Heching&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.out.com%2Fnews-opinion%2F2016%2F6%2F28%2Fwatch-history-advocate-americas-oldest-lgbt-magazine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WiederHuffpost-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WiederHuffpost_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WiederHuffpost_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWieder2016" class="citation news cs1">Wieder, Judy (December 6, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/the-not-so-sudden-death-o_b_342725">"The not-so-sudden death of The Advocate"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+not-so-sudden+death+of+The+Advocate&rft.date=2016-12-06&rft.aulast=Wieder&rft.aufirst=Judy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffpost.com%2Fentry%2Fthe-not-so-sudden-death-o_b_342725&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bendix-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bendix_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bendix_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBendix2019" class="citation news cs1">Bendix, Trish (January 25, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/trishbendix/future-of-lgbt-media-out-advocate-autostraddle-into-grindr">"Does LGBT media have a future?"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Closeted+no+longer%3A+Magazines%3A+Increasing+ad+revenues%2C+mainstream+media+interest+and+attractive+demographics+have+made+an+increasingly+diverse+gay+press+a+vibrant+market&rft.date=1995-10-29&rft.aulast=Haninia&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1995-10-29-ls-62323-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMoses2008" class="citation web cs1">Moses, Lucia (December 19, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adweek.com/news/press/advocate-go-monthly-110784">"The Advocate to Go Monthly"</a>. <i>Adweek</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Adweek&rft.atitle=The+Advocate+to+Go+Monthly&rft.date=2008-12-19&rft.aulast=Moses&rft.aufirst=Lucia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.adweek.com%2Fnews%2Fpress%2Fadvocate-go-monthly-110784&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFleischer2010" class="citation web cs1">Fleischer, Matthew (July 13, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100920070911/http://www.mediabistro.com/fishbowlla/magazines/the_advocate_does_not_pay_its_freelancers_167500.asp">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The Advocate' Does Not Pay Its Freelancers"</a>. <i>FishbowlLA</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mediabistro.com/fishbowlLA/magazines/the_advocate_does_not_pay_its_freelancers_167500.asp">the original</a> on September 20, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 28,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FishbowlLA&rft.atitle=%27The+Advocate%27+Does+Not+Pay+Its+Freelancers&rft.date=2010-07-13&rft.aulast=Fleischer&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediabistro.com%2FfishbowlLA%2Fmagazines%2Fthe_advocate_does_not_pay_its_freelancers_167500.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fishbowl_2013-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fishbowl_2013_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fishbowl_2013_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140112040638/http://www.mediabistro.com/fishbowlny/matthew-breen-advocate-grand-editorial-here-media_b195989">"<i>The Advocate</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'s</span> Matthew Breen Headed to Brooklyn"</a>. <i>MediaBistro.org</i>. FishbowlNY. May 6, 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mediabistro.com/fishbowlny/matthew-breen-advocate-grand-editorial-here-media_b195989">the original</a> on January 12, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 4,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Publisher+of+High+Times+acquires+LGBT+publications&rft.date=2017-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-oreva-lgbt-idUSKCN1BI1QW&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/advocate-names-first-black-editor-chief-its-50-year-history-n950641">"The Advocate names first black editor-in-chief in its 50-year history"</a>. <i>NBC News</i>. December 20, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 4,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=The+Advocate+names+first+black+editor-in-chief+in+its+50-year+history&rft.date=2018-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Ffeature%2Fnbc-out%2Fadvocate-names-first-black-editor-chief-its-50-year-history-n950641&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTracy_E._Gilchrist2020" class="citation web cs1">Tracy E. Gilchrist [@TracyEGilchrist] (September 28, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200928200234/https://twitter.com/TracyEGilchrist/status/1310667358797623296">"My friends have accused me of burying this lead. My co-editor in chief, @DMArtavia, is now EIC of Out magazine. Many congrats to David! That makes me the EIC of The Advocate. I am honored to carry the legacy of this publication forward & to continue to amplify LGBTQ+ voices"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/TracyEGilchrist/status/1310667358797623296">the original</a> on September 28, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 4,</span> 2020</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=My+friends+have+accused+me+of+burying+this+lead.+My+co-editor+in+chief%2C+%40DMArtavia%2C+is+now+EIC+of+Out+magazine.+Many+congrats+to+David%21+That+makes+me+the+EIC+of+The+Advocate.+I+am+honored+to+carry+the+legacy+of+this+publication+forward+%26+to+continue+to+amplify+LGBTQ%2B+voices.&rft.date=2020-09-28&rft.au=Tracy+E.+Gilchrist&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FTracyEGilchrist%2Fstatus%2F1310667358797623296&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMark_BerryhillMichael_Kelley2022" class="citation web cs1">Mark Berryhill; Michael Kelley (September 1, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.out.com/print/2022/9/01/out-magazine-now-part-lgbtq-company-meet-owners">"Out Magazine Is Now Part of an LGBTQ+ Company; Meet the Owners"</a>. <i>Out</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Out&rft.atitle=Out+Magazine+Is+Now+Part+of+an+LGBTQ%2B+Company%3B+Meet+the+Owners&rft.date=2022-09-01&rft.au=Mark+Berryhill&rft.au=Michael+Kelley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.out.com%2Fprint%2F2022%2F9%2F01%2Fout-magazine-now-part-lgbtq-company-meet-owners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adweek.com/media/the-advocate-television-channel/">Adweek.com Media</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GLBTQ-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GLBTQ_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GLBTQ_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GLBTQ_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTheophano" class="citation web cs1">Theophano, Teresa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.glbtqarchive.com/arts/comic_strips_cartoons_A.pdf">"Comic Strips and Cartoons"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>GLBTQ Archive</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 5,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GLBTQ+Archive&rft.atitle=Comic+Strips+and+Cartoons&rft.aulast=Theophano&rft.aufirst=Teresa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glbtqarchive.com%2Farts%2Fcomic_strips_cartoons_A.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gaycomicslist.free.fr/pages/reviews.php?review=ll">"Leonard & Larry"</a>. <i>Gay Comics List</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gay+Comics+List&rft.atitle=Leonard+%26+Larry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgaycomicslist.free.fr%2Fpages%2Freviews.php%3Freview%3Dll&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBromwich2017" class="citation news cs1">Bromwich, Jonah Engel (May 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/26/arts/best-podcasts-summer.html">"Stuck in Memorial Day Traffic? Here Are 15 Podcasts to Distract You"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Stuck+in+Memorial+Day+Traffic%3F+Here+Are+15+Podcasts+to+Distract+You&rft.date=2017-05-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bromwich&rft.aufirst=Jonah+Engel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F05%2F26%2Farts%2Fbest-podcasts-summer.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSteinbach_6/14/2018" class="citation web cs1">Steinbach 6/14/2018, Jesse. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newnownext.com/jeffrey-masters-logo30/06/2018/">"Meet the Logo30: Jeffrey Masters"</a>. <i>LOGO News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LOGO+News&rft.atitle=Meet+the+Logo30%3A+Jeffrey+Masters&rft.aulast=Steinbach+6%2F14%2F2018&rft.aufirst=Jesse&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newnownext.com%2Fjeffrey-masters-logo30%2F06%2F2018%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.out.com/celebs/2020/9/22/lili-reinhart-reveals-why-she-waited-come-out-bisexual">"Lili Reinhart Reveals Why She Waited to Come Out as Bisexual"</a>. <i>www.out.com</i>. September 22, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.out.com&rft.atitle=Lili+Reinhart+Reveals+Why+She+Waited+to+Come+Out+as+Bisexual&rft.date=2020-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.out.com%2Fcelebs%2F2020%2F9%2F22%2Flili-reinhart-reveals-why-she-waited-come-out-bisexual&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://perezhilton.com/lili-reinhart-bisexuality-cole-sprouse-breakup/">"Lili Reinhart Reveals Why She Waited Until AFTER Her Cole Sprouse Breakup To Come Out As Bisexual!"</a>. <i>Perez Hilton</i>. September 22, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Perez+Hilton&rft.atitle=Lili+Reinhart+Reveals+Why+She+Waited+Until+AFTER+Her+Cole+Sprouse+Breakup+To+Come+Out+As+Bisexual%21&rft.date=2020-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fperezhilton.com%2Flili-reinhart-bisexuality-cole-sprouse-breakup%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/politics/how-mayor-pete-buttigieg-met-husband-chasten-on-hinge/">"How Gay Presidential Candidate Pete Buttigieg Met Husband on Hinge and Had 'Ridiculous' First Date"</a>. <i>PEOPLE.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PEOPLE.com&rft.atitle=How+Gay+Presidential+Candidate+Pete+Buttigieg+Met+Husband+on+Hinge+and+Had+%27Ridiculous%27+First+Date&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fpolitics%2Fhow-mayor-pete-buttigieg-met-husband-chasten-on-hinge%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVagianos2014" class="citation web cs1">Vagianos, Alanna (January 27, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/27/magazine-covers-powerful-women_n_4673808.html">"23 Magazine Covers That Got It Right When Depicting Powerful Women"</a>. <i>Huffington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=23+Magazine+Covers+That+Got+It+Right+When+Depicting+Powerful+Women&rft.date=2014-01-27&rft.aulast=Vagianos&rft.aufirst=Alanna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2014%2F01%2F27%2Fmagazine-covers-powerful-women_n_4673808.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.glaad.org/blog/winners-31st-annual-glaad-media-awards">"UPDATING: Award Recipients at the 31st Annual GLAAD Media Awards"</a>. <i>GLAAD</i>. July 30, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GLAAD&rft.atitle=UPDATING%3A+Award+Recipients+at+the+31st+Annual+GLAAD+Media+Awards&rft.date=2020-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.glaad.org%2Fblog%2Fwinners-31st-annual-glaad-media-awards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.glaad.org/blog/32-glaad-media-awards-winners">"Disclosure, Schitt's Creek, Sam Smith, Happiest Season, I May Destroy You, CHIKA, Veneno, Star Trek: Discovery, The Boys in the Band, The Not-Too-Late Show with Elmo among award recipients at the 32nd Annual GLAAD Media Awards"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/GLAAD" title="GLAAD">GLAAD</a></i>. April 8, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210409151631/https://www.glaad.org/blog/32-glaad-media-awards-winners">Archived</a> from the original on April 9, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 9,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GLAAD&rft.atitle=Disclosure%2C+Schitt%27s+Creek%2C+Sam+Smith%2C+Happiest+Season%2C+I+May+Destroy+You%2C+CHIKA%2C+Veneno%2C+Star+Trek%3A+Discovery%2C+The+Boys+in+the+Band%2C+The+Not-Too-Late+Show+with+Elmo+among+award+recipients+at+the+32nd+Annual+GLAAD+Media+Awards&rft.date=2021-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.glaad.org%2Fblog%2F32-glaad-media-awards-winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GLAAD_2014-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GLAAD_2014_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GLAAD_2014_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GLAAD_2014_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GLAAD_2014_34-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140312000852/http://www.glaad.org/mediaawards/nominees/2014/">"GLAAD Media Awards Nominees (2014)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/GLAAD" title="GLAAD">GLAAD</a></i>. Archived from the original on March 12, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 4,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GLAAD&rft.atitle=GLAAD+Media+Awards+Nominees+%282014%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glaad.org%2Fmediaawards%2Fnominees%2F2014%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Advocate_(magazine)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGadd2012" class="citation thesis cs1">Gadd, Christianne A. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228641708.pdf"><i>"The Advocate" and the Making of a Gay Model Minority 1967–2007</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Thesis). Lehigh University.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=%22The+Advocate%22+and+the+Making+of+a+Gay+Model+Minority+1967%E2%80%932007&rft.inst=Lehigh+University&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Gadd&rft.aufirst=Christianne+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcore.ac.uk%2Fdownload%2Fpdf%2F228641708.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRobinson" class="citation web cs1">Robinson, Franklin A. Jr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150606230829/http://amhistory.si.edu/archives/AC1146.pdf">"Guide to the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (LGBT) Collection, NMAH.AC.1146"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Smithsonian Institution National Museum of American History Archives Center</i>. Smithsonian Institution. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amhistory.si.edu/archives/AC1146.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on June 6, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+Institution+National+Museum+of+American+History+Archives+Center&rft.atitle=Guide+to+the+Lesbian%2C+Gay%2C+Bisexual%2C+Transgender+%28LGBT%29+Collection%2C+NMAH.AC.1146&rft.aulast=Robinson&rft.aufirst=Franklin+A.+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Famhistory.si.edu%2Farchives%2FAC1146.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span> Issues of <i>The Advocate</i> for 1972–1973 and 1977–1982 are available.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStreitmatter1995" class="citation book cs1">Streitmatter, Rodger (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/unspeakableriseo00stre"><i>Unspeakable: The Rise of the Gay and Lesbian Press in America</i></a></span>. Boston: Faber and Faber. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-571-19873-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-571-19873-2"><bdi>0-571-19873-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Unspeakable%3A+The+Rise+of+the+Gay+and+Lesbian+Press+in+America&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Faber+and+Faber&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-571-19873-2&rft.aulast=Streitmatter&rft.aufirst=Rodger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Funspeakableriseo00stre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFThompson1994" class="citation book cs1">Thompson, Mark, ed. (1994). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/longroadtofreedo0000unse_b3u1"><i>Long Road to Freedom: The Advocate History of the Gay and Lesbian Movement</i></a></span>. New York: St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-13114-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-13114-3"><bdi>0-312-13114-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Long+Road+to+Freedom%3A+The+Advocate+History+of+the+Gay+and+Lesbian+Movement&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-312-13114-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flongroadtofreedo0000unse_b3u1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWieder2001" class="citation book cs1">Wieder, Judy, ed. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL8834678W/Celebrity"><i>Celebrity: The Advocate Interviews</i></a>. New York: Advocate Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55583-722-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-55583-722-0"><bdi>1-55583-722-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Celebrity%3A+The+Advocate+Interviews&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Advocate+Books&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-55583-722-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fworks%2FOL8834678W%2FCelebrity&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Advocate_(magazine)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.advocate.com/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heremedia.com/">Corporate site</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWikholm" class="citation web cs1">Wikholm, Wik. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080129125434/http://www.planetout.com/pno/news/history/archive/advocate.html">"What Is the History of <i>The Advocate</i>?"</a>. PlanetOut.com (Internet Archive). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planetout.com/pno/news/history/archive/advocate.html">the original</a> on January 29, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+Is+the+History+of+The+Advocate%3F&rft.pub=PlanetOut.com+%28Internet+Archive%29&rft.aulast=Wikholm&rft.aufirst=Wik&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.planetout.com%2Fpno%2Fnews%2Fhistory%2Farchive%2Fadvocate.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Advocate+%28magazine%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output 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li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Early_U.S._gay_rights_movement" title="Template:Early U.S. gay rights movement"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Early_U.S._gay_rights_movement" title="Template talk:Early U.S. gay rights movement"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Early_U.S._gay_rights_movement" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Early U.S. gay rights movement"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Early_LGBT_rights_advocacy_in_the_United_States_(pre-Stonewall_riots)202" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBT_actions_in_the_United_States_prior_to_the_Stonewall_riots" class="mw-redirect" title="List of LGBT actions in the United States prior to the Stonewall riots">Early LGBT rights advocacy in the United States</a> (pre-<a href="/wiki/Stonewall_riots" title="Stonewall riots">Stonewall riots</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Queer_Alliance" title="Columbia Queer Alliance">Columbia Queer Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_on_Religion_and_the_Homosexual" title="Council on Religion and the Homosexual">Council on Religion and the Homosexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daughters_of_Bilitis" title="Daughters of Bilitis">Daughters of Bilitis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Regional_Conference_of_Homophile_Organizations" title="Eastern Regional Conference of Homophile Organizations">ECHO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homophile_Action_League" title="Homophile Action League">Homophile Action League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janus_Society" title="Janus Society">Janus Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knights_of_the_Clock" title="Knights of the Clock">Knights of the Clock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattachine_Midwest" title="Mattachine Midwest">Mattachine Midwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mattachine_Society" title="Mattachine Society">Mattachine Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Community_Church" title="Metropolitan Community Church">Metropolitan Community Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Conference_of_Homophile_Organizations" title="North American Conference of Homophile Organizations">NACHO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ONE,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="ONE, Inc.">ONE, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_Rights_in_Defense_and_Education" title="Personal Rights in Defense and Education">PRIDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_for_Human_Rights" title="Society for Human Rights">Society for Human Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Queer_Alliance" title="Columbia Queer Alliance">Student Homophile League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veterans_Benevolent_Association" title="Veterans Benevolent Association">Veterans Benevolent Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Activists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Daughters of Bilitis</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Ben" title="Lisa Ben">Lisa Ben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Gittings" title="Barbara Gittings">Barbara Gittings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Grier" title="Barbara Grier">Barbara Grier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Lahusen" title="Kay Lahusen">Kay Lahusen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Martin_and_Phyllis_Lyon" title="Del Martin and Phyllis Lyon">Del Martin and Phyllis Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Simpson_(activist)" title="Ruth Simpson (activist)">Ruth Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada_Bello" title="Ada Bello">Ada Bello</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mattachine Midwest</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Basker" title="Bob Basker">Bob Basker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_M._Hart" title="Pearl M. Hart">Pearl M. Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_J._Kuda" title="Marie J. Kuda">Marie J. Kuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_B._Kelley" title="William B. Kelley">William B. Kelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Taylor_(novelist)" title="Valerie Taylor (novelist)">Valerie Taylor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mattachine Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Call" title="Hal Call">Hal Call</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudi_Gernreich" title="Rudi Gernreich">Rudi Gernreich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Gruber" title="James Gruber">James Gruber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Hay" title="Harry Hay">Harry Hay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Jennings_(activist)" title="Dale Jennings (activist)">Dale Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Kameny" title="Frank Kameny">Frank Kameny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nichols_(activist)" title="Jack Nichols (activist)">Jack Nichols</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Merton_Bird" class="mw-redirect" title="Merton Bird">Merton Bird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reed_Erickson" title="Reed Erickson">Reed Erickson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Evans_(author)" title="Arthur Evans (author)">Arthur Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Henri_Ford" title="Charles Henri Ford">Charles Henri Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Gerber" title="Henry Gerber">Henry Gerber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Kight" title="Morris Kight">Morris Kight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristide_Laurent" title="Aristide Laurent">Aristide Laurent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Dorr_Legg" title="W. Dorr Legg">W. Dorr Legg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Mizer" title="Bob Mizer">Bob Mizer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_Perry" title="Troy Perry">Troy Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Polak" title="Clark Polak">Clark Polak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Rodwell" title="Craig Rodwell">Craig Rodwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Sarria" title="José Sarria">José Sarria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_L._Schlegel" title="Richard L. Schlegel">Richard L. Schlegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Shafer" title="Drew Shafer">Drew Shafer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_Tyler" title="Parker Tyler">Parker Tyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Wicker" title="Randy Wicker">Randy Wicker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._Lynn_Womack" title="H. Lynn Womack">H. Lynn Womack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Advocate</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Drum_(American_magazine)" title="Drum (American magazine)">Drum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Focus:_A_Journal_for_Lesbians" title="Focus: A Journal for Lesbians">Focus: A Journal for Lesbians</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ladder_(magazine)" title="The Ladder (magazine)">The Ladder</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Phoenix:_Midwest_Homophile_Voice" title="The Phoenix: Midwest Homophile Voice">The Phoenix: Midwest Homophile Voice</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vice_Versa_(magazine)" title="Vice Versa (magazine)">Vice Versa</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_sex_scandal" title="Newport sex scandal">Newport sex scandal</a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Court_of_1920" title="Secret Court of 1920">Harvard Secret Court</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pullman_porter_affair" title="Pullman porter affair">Pullman porter affair</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazel%27s_Inn_raid" title="Hazel's Inn raid">Hazel's Inn raid</a> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/One,_Inc._v._Olesen" title="One, Inc. v. Olesen">One, Inc. v. Olesen</a></i> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Do-nuts_Riot" title="Cooper Do-nuts Riot">Cooper Do-nuts Riot</a> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MANual_Enterprises_v._Day" class="mw-redirect" title="MANual Enterprises v. Day">MANual Enterprises v. Day</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fun_Lounge_police_raid" title="Fun Lounge police raid">Fun Lounge police raid</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annual_Reminder" title="Annual Reminder">Annual Reminder</a> (1965–1969)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julius_sip-in&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julius sip-in (page does not exist)">Julius sip-in</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compton%27s_Cafeteria_riot" title="Compton's Cafeteria riot">Compton's Cafeteria riot</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Bucks_County_Community_College_protest" title="1968 Bucks County Community College protest">Bucks County Community College protest</a> (1968)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film/TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rejected" title="The Rejected">The Rejected</a></i> (1961)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Homosexuals_(CBS_Reports)" title="The Homosexuals (CBS Reports)">The Homosexuals</a>" (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athletic_Model_Guild" title="Athletic Model Guild">Athletic Model Guild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_Bar" title="Black Cat Bar">Black Cat Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Cat_Tavern" title="Black Cat Tavern">Black Cat Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daughters_of_Bilitis_(Australia)" title="Daughters of Bilitis (Australia)">DOB Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homophile_movement" title="Homophile movement">Homophile movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_of_Allah_(cabaret)" title="Garden of Allah (cabaret)">Garden of Allah (cabaret)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_(restaurant)" title="Julius (restaurant)">Julius (NYC bar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Gerber_House" title="Henry Gerber House">Henry Gerber House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_movements" title="LGBTQ movements">LGBTQ movements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minorities_Research_Group" title="Minorities Research Group">Minorities Research Group</a> (UK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ONE_National_Gay_%26_Lesbian_Archives" title="ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives">ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde_Bookshop" title="Oscar Wilde Bookshop">Oscar Wilde Bookshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Patch_(bar)" title="The Patch (bar)">The Patch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tavern_Guild" title="Tavern Guild">Tavern Guild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_the_United_States" title="LGBTQ rights in the United States">LGBTQ rights in the United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="LGBTQ_topics806" style="text-align:center;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lavender; color:black;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:LGBTQ" title="Template:LGBTQ"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:LGBTQ" title="Template talk:LGBTQ"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:LGBTQ" title="Special:EditPage/Template:LGBTQ"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="LGBTQ_topics806" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_LGBTQ_topics" title="Outline of LGBTQ topics">LGBTQ topics</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lavender; color:black;;background:lavender;"><div id="*_Academic_fields_*_Discourse806" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_academic_disciplines" title="Outline of academic disciplines">Academic fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discourse" title="Discourse">Discourse</a></li></ul> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Education_and_the_LGBTQ_community" title="Education and the LGBTQ community">LGBTQ topics in education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_studies" title="Gender studies">Gender studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesbian_feminism" title="Lesbian feminism">Lesbian feminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_linguistics" title="LGBTQ linguistics">Linguistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_literature" title="LGBTQ literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gay_literature" title="Gay literature">Gay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesbian_literature" title="Lesbian literature">Lesbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgender_literature" title="Transgender literature">Transgender</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_psychology" title="LGBTQ psychology">Psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_studies" title="Queer studies">Queer studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_theory" title="Queer theory">Queer theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transfeminism" title="Transfeminism">Transfeminism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lavender; color:black;;background:lavender;"><div id="*_Community_*_Culture806" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_community" title="LGBTQ community">Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_culture" title="LGBTQ culture">Culture</a></li></ul> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gay_anthem" class="mw-redirect" title="Gay anthem">Anthems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ-related_awards" title="List of LGBTQ-related awards">Awards</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_literary_awards" title="List of LGBTQ literary awards">Literary</a></li></ul></li> <li>Bars <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gay_bar" title="Gay bar">Gay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesbian_bar" title="Lesbian bar">Lesbian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bisexual_community" title="Bisexual community">Bisexual community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ-owned_business" title="LGBTQ-owned business">Businesses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coming_out" title="Coming out">Coming out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_community_centre" title="LGBTQ community centre">Community centers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-dressing" title="Cross-dressing">Cross-dressing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drag_king" title="Drag king">Drag king</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drag_queen" title="Drag queen">Drag queen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_events" title="List of LGBTQ events">Events</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_awareness_periods" title="List of LGBTQ awareness periods">Awareness periods</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_film_festivals" title="List of LGBTQ film festivals">Film festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_village" title="Gay village">Gay village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay-friendly" title="Gay-friendly">Gay-friendly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_icon" title="Gay icon">Icons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_literature" title="LGBTQ literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_music" title="LGBTQ music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ%2B_media" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBTQ+ media">Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_LGBTQ-related_films" title="Lists of LGBTQ-related films">Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_queer_cinema" title="New queer cinema">New queer cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_periodicals" title="List of LGBTQ periodicals">Periodicals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_portrayal_of_LGBTQ_people" title="Media portrayal of LGBTQ people">Portrayal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ-related_organizations_and_conferences" title="List of LGBTQ-related organizations and conferences">Organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_LGBTQ_people" title="Lists of LGBTQ people">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pets_and_the_LGBTQ_community" title="Pets and the LGBTQ community">Pets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_(LGBTQ_culture)" title="Pride (LGBTQ culture)">Pride</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Month" title="Pride Month">Pride Month</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_parade" title="Pride parade">Pride parade</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queerplatonic_relationship" title="Queerplatonic relationship">Queerplatonic relationships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT-affirming_religious_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT-affirming religious groups">Religious groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Gay_Rodeo_Association" title="International Gay Rodeo Association">Rodeos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Same-sex_relationship" title="Same-sex relationship">Same-sex relationships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_slang" title="LGBTQ slang">Slang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_slogans" title="LGBTQ slogans">Slogans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_in_modern_sports" title="Homosexuality in modern sports">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takat%C4%81pui" title="Takatāpui">Takatāpui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_theatre" title="LGBTQ theatre">Theatre</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_theatre_companies" title="List of LGBTQ theatre companies">Companies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_tourism" title="LGBTQ tourism">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_symbols" title="LGBTQ symbols">Symbols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_triangle_(badge)" title="Black triangle (badge)">Black triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaysper" title="Gaysper">Gaysper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labrys" title="Labrys">Labrys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambda" title="Lambda">Lambda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pink_triangle" title="Pink triangle">Pink triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_plaque" title="Rainbow plaque">Rainbow plaque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pride_flag" title="Pride flag">Pride flags</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aromantic_flag" title="Aromantic flag">Aromantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asexual_flag" title="Asexual flag">Asexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bear_flag_(gay_culture)" title="Bear flag (gay culture)">Bear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bisexual_flag" title="Bisexual flag">Bisexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_flag_of_South_Africa" title="Gay flag of South Africa">Gay flag of South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_men%27s_flags" title="Gay men's flags">Gay men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intersex_flag" title="Intersex flag">Intersex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leather_pride_flag" title="Leather pride flag">Leather</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesbian_flags" title="Lesbian flags">Lesbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-binary_flag" title="Non-binary flag">Non-binary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pansexual_flag" title="Pansexual flag">Pansexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_flag_(LGBTQ)" title="Rainbow flag (LGBTQ)">Rainbow</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_crossing" title="Rainbow crossing">Rainbow crossing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgender_flag" title="Transgender flag">Transgender</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lavender; color:black;;background:lavender;"><div id="*_Gender_identities_*_Sexual_identities_*_Sexual_diversities806" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">Gender identities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_identity" title="Sexual identity">Sexual identities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_diversity" title="Sexual diversity">Sexual diversities</a></li></ul> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Gender_identity2422" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">Gender identity</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Androgyny" title="Androgyny">Androgyny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boi_(slang)" title="Boi (slang)">Boi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisgender" title="Cisgender">Cisgender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_bender" title="Gender bender">Gender bender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_nonconformity" title="Gender nonconformity">Gender nonconformity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanith" title="Khanith">Khanith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man" title="Man">Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-binary_gender" title="Non-binary gender">Non-binary / genderqueer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_heterosexuality" title="Queer heterosexuality">Queer heterosexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theyby" title="Theyby">Theyby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgender" title="Transgender">Transgender</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akava%27ine" title="Akava'ine">Akava'ine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans_man" title="Trans man">Trans man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transsexual" title="Transsexual">Transsexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans_woman" title="Trans woman">Trans woman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mak_nyah" title="Mak nyah">Mak nyah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woman" title="Woman">Woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Womxn" class="mw-redirect" title="Womxn">Womxn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Womyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Womyn">Womyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xenogender" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenogender">Xenogender</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Third_gender" title="Third gender">Third sex / Third gender</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bakla" title="Bakla">Bakla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balkan_sworn_virgins" title="Balkan sworn virgins">Balkan sworn virgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bissu" class="mw-redirect" title="Bissu">Bissu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fa%CA%BBafafine" title="Faʻafafine">Faʻafafine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakaleit%C4%AB" title="Fakaleitī">Fakaleitī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Femminiello" title="Femminiello">Femminiello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hijra_(South_Asia)" title="Hijra (South Asia)">Hijra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathoey" title="Kathoey">Kathoey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6%C3%A7ek" title="Köçek">Köçek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81h%C5%AB" title="Māhū">Māhū</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukhannath" title="Mukhannath">Mukhannath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muxe" title="Muxe">Muxe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travesti_(gender_identity)" title="Travesti (gender identity)">Travesti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-spirit" title="Two-spirit">Two-spirit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winkte" title="Winkte">Winkte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sexual_identity" title="Sexual identity">Sexual identities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Sexual_orientations625" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sexual_orientation" title="Sexual orientation">Sexual orientations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asexuality" title="Asexuality">Asexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bisexuality" title="Bisexuality">Bisexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality" title="Homosexuality">Homosexual</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aromanticism" title="Aromanticism">Aromanticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asexuality" title="Asexuality">Asexuality</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gray_asexuality" title="Gray asexuality">Gray asexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demisexuality" title="Demisexuality">Demisexuality</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attraction_to_transgender_people" title="Attraction to transgender people">Attraction to transgender people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banjee" title="Banjee">Banjee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bi-curious" title="Bi-curious">Bi-curious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay" title="Gay">Gay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_men" title="Gay men">Gay men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heteroflexibility" title="Heteroflexibility">Heteroflexible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesbian" title="Lesbian">Lesbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monosexuality" title="Monosexuality">Monosexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-heterosexual" title="Non-heterosexual">Non-heterosexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pansexuality" title="Pansexuality">Pansexual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer" title="Queer">Queer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Questioning_(sexuality_and_gender)" title="Questioning (sexuality and gender)">Questioning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantic_orientation" title="Romantic orientation">Romantic orientation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Same_gender_loving" title="Same gender loving">Same gender loving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_minority" title="Sexual minority">Sexual minority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_(gender_identity)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom (gender identity)">Tom</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dee_(gender_identity)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dee (gender identity)">Dee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_acronyms" title="List of LGBTQ acronyms">Acronyms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detransition" title="Detransition">Detransition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effeminacy" title="Effeminacy">Effeminacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_target_location_error" title="Erotic target location error">Erotic target location error</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ex-gay_movement" title="Ex-gay movement">Ex-gay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ex-ex-gay" title="Ex-ex-gay">Ex-ex-gay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female" title="Female">Female</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_diversity" title="Sexual diversity">Gender and sexual diversity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_assignment" title="Sex assignment">Gender assignment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_binary" title="Gender binary">Gender binary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_essentialism" title="Gender essentialism">Gender essentialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_expression" title="Gender expression">Gender expression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_neutrality" title="Gender neutrality">Gender neutrality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_role" title="Gender role">Gender roles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_transition" title="Gender transition">Gender transition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_and_the_LGBTQ_community" title="Healthcare and the LGBTQ community">Healthcare</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_medical_organizations" title="List of LGBTQ medical organizations">Organizations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermaphrodite" title="Hermaphrodite">Hermaphrodite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_female_sexuality" title="Human female sexuality">Human female sexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_male_sexuality" title="Human male sexuality">Human male sexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intersex" title="Intersex">Intersex</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Androgynos" title="Androgynos">Androgynos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tumtum_(Judaism)" title="Tumtum (Judaism)">Tumtum</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_transgender_people" title="Legal status of transgender people">Legal status of transgender people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Male" title="Male">Male</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Men_who_have_sex_with_men" title="Men who have sex with men">Men who have sex with men</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sexual_practices_between_men" title="Sexual practices between men">Sexual practices between men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex%E2%80%93gender_distinction" title="Sex–gender distinction">Sex–gender distinction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexuality_and_gender_identity-based_cultures" title="Sexuality and gender identity-based cultures">Sexuality and gender identity-based cultures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_construction_of_gender" title="Social construction of gender">Social construction of gender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight_ally" title="Straight ally">Straight ally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomboy" title="Tomboy">Tomboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgender_health_care" title="Transgender health care">Transgender health care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_who_have_sex_with_women" title="Women who have sex with women">Women who have sex with women</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sexual_practices_between_women" title="Sexual practices between women">Sexual practices between women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lavender; color:black;;background:lavender;"><div id="History806" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_history" title="LGBTQ history">History</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_history" title="LGBTQ history">LGBTQ history</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_homosexuality" title="History of homosexuality">History of homosexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_gay_men_in_the_United_States" title="History of gay men in the United States">History of gay men in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_lesbianism" title="History of lesbianism">History of lesbianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_LGBTQ_history" title="Timeline of LGBTQ history">LGBTQ history timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_migration" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT migration">Migration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_movements" title="LGBTQ movements">Social movements</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_student_movement" title="LGBTQ student movement">Students</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity_and_homosexuality" title="History of Christianity and homosexuality">History of Christianity and homosexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_same-sex_unions" title="History of same-sex unions">History of same-sex unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pederasty" title="Pederasty">Pederasty</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Category:LGBTQ_history" title="Category:LGBTQ history">Category:LGBTQ history</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-modern era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adelphopoiesis" title="Adelphopoiesis">Adelphopoiesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_in_ancient_Egypt" title="Homosexuality in ancient Egypt">Ancient Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_in_ancient_Greece" title="Homosexuality in ancient Greece">Ancient Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_in_pre-Columbian_Peru" title="Homosexuality in pre-Columbian Peru">pre-Columbian Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_in_ancient_Rome" title="Homosexuality in ancient Rome">Ancient Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_in_medieval_Europe" title="Homosexuality in medieval Europe">Medieval Europe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">16th to <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_the_19th_century" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in the 19th century">19th century</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Molly_house" title="Molly house">Molly house</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Section_377" title="Section 377">Section 377</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_homosexual_movement" title="First homosexual movement">First homosexual movement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_LGBT_history,_20th_century" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of LGBT history, 20th century">20th century</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dance_of_the_Forty-One" title="Dance of the Forty-One">Dance of the Forty-One</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Institut_f%C3%BCr_Sexualwissenschaft" title="Institut für Sexualwissenschaft">Institut für Sexualwissenschaft</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persecution_of_homosexuals_in_Nazi_Germany" title="Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany">Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadet_scandal" title="Cadet scandal">Cadet scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florida_Legislative_Investigation_Committee" title="Florida Legislative Investigation Committee">Florida Legislative Investigation Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_queen" title="Sea queen">Sea queens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compton%27s_Cafeteria_riot" title="Compton's Cafeteria riot">Compton's Cafeteria riot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stonewall_riots" title="Stonewall riots">Stonewall riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_Liberation_Front" title="Gay Liberation Front">Gay Liberation Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handkerchief_code" title="Handkerchief code">Handkerchief code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UK_Gay_Liberation_Front_1971_Festival_of_Light_action" title="UK Gay Liberation Front 1971 Festival of Light action">Festival of Light action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Night_riots" title="White Night riots">White Night riots</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Front_homosexuel_d%27action_r%C3%A9volutionnaire" title="Front homosexuel d'action révolutionnaire">Front homosexuel d'action révolutionnaire</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%931980_Florida_orange_juice_boycott" class="mw-redirect" title="1977–1980 Florida orange juice boycott">Florida orange juice boycott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Soap" title="Operation Soap">Operation Soap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidemiology_of_HIV/AIDS" title="Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS">Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ACT_UP" title="ACT UP">ACT UP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Section_28" title="Section 28">Section 28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasty_nightclub_raid" title="Tasty nightclub raid">Tasty nightclub raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar_Abanicos_police_raid" title="Bar Abanicos police raid">Bar Abanicos police raid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_LGBTQ_history,_21st_century" title="Timeline of LGBTQ history, 21st century">21st century</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_same-sex_marriage" title="Timeline of same-sex marriage">Timeline of same-sex marriage</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_v._Texas" title="Lawrence v. Texas">Lawrence v. Texas</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_anti-LGBT_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian anti-LGBT law">Russian anti-LGBT law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Homosexuality_Act,_2014" title="Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2014">Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_wave" title="Rainbow wave">Rainbow wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Night" title="Rainbow Night">Rainbow Night</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_anti-LGBTQ_movement_in_the_United_States" title="2020s anti-LGBTQ movement in the United States">2020s anti-LGBTQ movement in the United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lavender; color:black;;background:lavender;"><div id="*_Rights_and_legal_issues806" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_by_country_or_territory" title="LGBTQ rights by country or territory">Rights and legal issues</a></li></ul> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_by_country_or_territory" title="LGBTQ rights by country or territory">LGBTQ rights by country or territory</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Africa">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in the Americas">Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Asia">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Europe">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Oceania" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Oceania">Oceania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_rights_articles_by_region" title="List of LGBTQ rights articles by region">List of LGBTQ rights articles by region</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">LGBTQ rights topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_for_homosexuality" title="Capital punishment for homosexuality">Capital punishment for homosexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_of_LGBT_issues" class="mw-redirect" title="Censorship of LGBT issues">Censorship of LGBT issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_union" title="Civil union">Civil unions and partnerships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criminalization_of_homosexuality" title="Criminalization of homosexuality">Criminalization of homosexuality</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decriminalization_of_homosexuality" title="Decriminalization of homosexuality">decriminalization</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hate_crime" title="Hate crime">Hate crime laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intersex_human_rights" title="Intersex human rights">Intersex human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_people_and_military_service" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT people and military service">Military service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Same-sex_parenting" title="Same-sex parenting">Same-sex parenting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Same-sex_adoption" title="Same-sex adoption">Adoption</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Use_of_assisted_reproductive_technology_by_LGBT_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Use of assisted reproductive technology by LGBT people">Assisted reproduction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">Same-sex marriage</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_same-sex_marriage" title="Timeline of same-sex marriage">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_same-sex_married_couples" title="List of same-sex married couples">List of couples</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialism_and_LGBT_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialism and LGBT rights">Socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_status_of_transgender_people" title="Legal status of transgender people">Legal status of transgender people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgender_rights_movement" title="Transgender rights movement">Transgender rights movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQI%2B_rights_at_the_United_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBTQI+ rights at the United Nations">United Nations</a>/<a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta_Principles" title="Yogyakarta Principles">Yogyakarta Principles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_La_Francophonie" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in La Francophonie">La Francophonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_the_Commonwealth_of_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in the Commonwealth of Nations">Commonwealth of Nations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_movements" title="LGBTQ movements">LGBTQ rights movements</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Homophile_movement" title="Homophile movement">Homophile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_liberation" title="Gay liberation">Gay liberation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_rights_organizations" title="List of LGBTQ rights organizations">LGBTQ rights groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_rights_activists" title="List of LGBTQ rights activists">LGBTQ rights activists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_capitalism" title="Rainbow capitalism">Rainbow capitalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_nationalism" title="Queer nationalism">Separatism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gay_separatism" title="Gay separatism">Gay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesbian_separatism" class="mw-redirect" title="Lesbian separatism">Lesbian</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lavender; color:black;;background:lavender;"><div id="Sexual_orientation_—_Medicine,_science_and_sexology806" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sexual_orientation" title="Sexual orientation">Sexual orientation</a> — Medicine, science and sexology</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autism_and_LGBTQ_identities" title="Autism and LGBTQ identities">Autism and LGBTQ identities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biology_and_sexual_orientation" title="Biology and sexual orientation">Biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraternal_birth_order_and_male_sexual_orientation" title="Fraternal birth order and male sexual orientation">Birth order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_sexual_orientation" title="Demographics of sexual orientation">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disability_and_LGBTQ_identities" title="Disability and LGBTQ identities">Disability and LGBTQ identities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environment_and_sexual_orientation" title="Environment and sexual orientation">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_and_psychology" title="Homosexuality and psychology">Homosexuality and psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_in_the_DSM" title="Homosexuality in the DSM">Homosexuality in the DSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinsey_scale" title="Kinsey scale">Kinsey scale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klein_Sexual_Orientation_Grid" title="Klein Sexual Orientation Grid">Klein Grid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuroscience_and_sexual_orientation" title="Neuroscience and sexual orientation">Neuroscience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prenatal_hormones_and_sexual_orientation" title="Prenatal hormones and sexual orientation">Prenatal hormones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_inversion_(sexology)" title="Sexual inversion (sexology)">Sexual inversion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conversion_therapy" title="Conversion therapy">Conversion therapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Split_attraction_model" title="Split attraction model">Split attraction model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_identity" title="Sexual identity">Sexual orientation identity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_sexual_orientation_and_medicine" title="Timeline of sexual orientation and medicine">Timeline of sexual orientation and medicine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lavender; color:black;;background:lavender;"><div id="*_Societal_attitudes_*_Prejudice_*_Violence806" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Societal_attitudes_toward_homosexuality" title="Societal attitudes toward homosexuality">Societal attitudes</a></li> <li>Prejudice</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violence_against_LGBTQ_people" title="Violence against LGBTQ people">Violence</a></li></ul> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Societal_attitudes_toward_homosexuality" title="Societal attitudes toward homosexuality">Societal attitudes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amatonormativity" title="Amatonormativity">Amatonormativity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heteronormativity" title="Heteronormativity">Heteronormativity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heteropatriarchy" title="Heteropatriarchy">Heteropatriarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homonationalism" title="Homonationalism">Homonationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinkwashing_(LGBTQ)" title="Pinkwashing (LGBTQ)">Pinkwashing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_panic_defense" title="Gay panic defense">Gay panic defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_opposition" title="LGBTQ rights opposition">LGBTQ rights opposition</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-LGBTQ_rhetoric" title="Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric">Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_stereotypes" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT stereotypes">LGBT stereotypes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_among_LGBTQ_people" title="Suicide among LGBTQ people">Suicide among LGBTQ people</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_suicides_of_LGBTQ_people" title="List of suicides of LGBTQ people">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:LGBTQ_monuments_and_memorials" title="Category:LGBTQ monuments and memorials">Monuments and memorials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queerbaiting" title="Queerbaiting">Queerbaiting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homosexuality_and_religion" title="Homosexuality and religion">Homosexuality and religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgender_people_and_religion" title="Transgender people and religion">Transgender people and religion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prejudice and discrimination</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arophobia" class="mw-redirect" title="Arophobia">Arophobia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discrimination_against_asexual_people" title="Discrimination against asexual people">Acephobia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-gender_movement" title="Anti-gender movement">Anti-gender movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discrimination_against_people_with_HIV/AIDS" title="Discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS">AIDS stigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biphobia" title="Biphobia">Biphobia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discrimination_against_gay_men" title="Discrimination against gay men">Gayphobia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_grooming_conspiracy_theory" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT grooming conspiracy theory">Grooming conspiracy theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heterosexism" title="Heterosexism">Heterosexism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homophobia" title="Homophobia">Homophobia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_homophobia" title="Liberal homophobia">Liberal homophobia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discrimination_against_lesbians" title="Discrimination against lesbians">Discrimination against lesbians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discrimination_against_non-binary_people" title="Discrimination against non-binary people">Discrimination against non-binary people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_the_LGBT_community" class="mw-redirect" title="Racism in the LGBT community">Racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riddle_scale" title="Riddle scale">Riddle scale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_organizations_designated_by_the_Southern_Poverty_Law_Center_as_anti-LGBTQ_hate_groups" title="List of organizations designated by the Southern Poverty Law Center as anti-LGBTQ hate groups">SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmisogyny" title="Transmisogyny">Transmisogyny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transphobia" title="Transphobia">Transphobia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Violence_against_LGBTQ_people" title="Violence against LGBTQ people">Violence against LGBTQ people</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corrective_rape" title="Corrective rape">Corrective rape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_for_homosexuality" title="Capital punishment for homosexuality">Capital punishment for homosexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gay_bashing" title="Gay bashing">Gay bashing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_violence_against_LGBT_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="History of violence against LGBT people in the 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