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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Latar_Belakang_dan_Awal_Kepemimpinan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latar_Belakang_dan_Awal_Kepemimpinan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Latar Belakang dan Awal Kepemimpinan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Latar_Belakang_dan_Awal_Kepemimpinan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kepemimpinan_dalam_Gereja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kepemimpinan_dalam_Gereja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kepemimpinan dalam Gereja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kepemimpinan_dalam_Gereja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penganiayaan_dan_Martir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penganiayaan_dan_Martir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Penganiayaan dan Martir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penganiayaan_dan_Martir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relik_dan_Penghormatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relik_dan_Penghormatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Relik dan Penghormatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relik_dan_Penghormatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kontroversi_Historis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kontroversi_Historis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kontroversi Historis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kontroversi_Historis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lebih_lanjut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bacaan lebih lanjut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Paus Aleksander I</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 79 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pous_Alexander_I" title="Pous Alexander I – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pous Alexander I" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_I._(Bischof_von_Rom)" title="Alexander I. (Bischof von Rom) – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Alexander I. (Bischof von Rom)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84_(%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7)" title="ألكسندر الأول (بابا) – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألكسندر الأول (بابا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="القديس الكسندر الاول – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القديس الكسندر الاول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Alexandru_I" title="Papa Alexandru I – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Papa Alexandru I" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Aleksandr_(papa)" title="I Aleksandr (papa) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Aleksandr (papa)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_I_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96)" title="Аляксандр I (Папа Рымскі) – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аляксандр I (Папа Рымскі)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_I_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96)" title="Аляксандар I (папа рымскі) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аляксандар I (папа рымскі)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_I_(%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0)" title="Александър I (римски папа) – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Александър I (римски папа)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Ia%C3%B1_(pab)" title="Aleksandr Iañ (pab) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aleksandr Iañ (pab)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Aleksandar_I" title="Papa Aleksandar I – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Papa Aleksandar I" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Alexandre_I" title="Papa Alexandre I – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Papa Alexandre I" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Alexander_1-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Alexander 1-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Alexander 1-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_I" title="Alejandro I – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Alejandro I" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%84%DB%8E%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="پاپا ئەلێکساندەر یەکەم – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پاپا ئەلێکساندەر یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandr_I._(pape%C5%BE)" title="Alexandr I. (papež) – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alexandr I. (papež)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Alexander_1." title="Pave Alexander 1. – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pave Alexander 1." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_I._(Bischof_von_Rom)" title="Alexander I. (Bischof von Rom) – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alexander I. (Bischof von Rom)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_I_(papa)" title="Alexander I (papa) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Alexander I (papa)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%BE%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%84" title="Πάπας Αλέξανδρος Α΄ – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Αλέξανδρος Α΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_I" title="Pope Alexander I – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope Alexander I" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandro_la_1-a_(papo)" title="Aleksandro la 1-a (papo) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aleksandro la 1-a (papo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_I_(papa)" title="Alejandro I (papa) – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alejandro I (papa)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_I_(paavst)" title="Aleksander I (paavst) – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aleksander I (paavst)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandro_I.a" title="Alexandro I.a – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alexandro I.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85" title="پاپ الکساندر یکم – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاپ الکساندر یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksanteri_I_(paavi)" title="Aleksanteri I (paavi) – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aleksanteri I (paavi)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Ier_(pape)" title="Alexandre Ier (pape) – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alexandre Ier (pape)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_I_(paus)" title="Aleksander I (paus) – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Aleksander I (paus)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Alastar_I" title="Pápa Alastar I – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Alastar I" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_I,_papa" title="Alexandre I, papa – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alexandre I, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Alexander_1-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Alexander 1-sṳ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Alexander 1-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F_(%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8)" title="אלכסנדר הראשון (אפיפיור) – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלכסנדר הראשון (אפיפיור)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandar_I.,_papa" title="Aleksandar I., papa – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Aleksandar I., papa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._S%C3%A1ndor_p%C3%A1pa" title="I. Sándor pápa – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Sándor pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D6%80_I_(%D5%80%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BA)" title="Ալեքսանդր I (Հռոմի պապ) – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալեքսանդր I (Հռոմի պապ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Alejandro_I" title="Papa Alejandro I – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Alejandro I" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_1._p%C3%A1fi" title="Alexander 1. páfi – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Alexander 1. páfi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Alessandro_I" title="Papa Alessandro I – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Alessandro I" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%AB1%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="アレクサンデル1世 (ローマ教皇) – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アレクサンデル1世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Aleksander_I" title="Paus Aleksander I – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Aleksander I" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_I_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98)" title="ალექსანდრე I (პაპი) – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალექსანდრე I (პაპი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4_1%EC%84%B8" title="교황 알렉산데르 1세 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 알렉산데르 1세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_I" title="Alexander I – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Alexander I" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_I_(paus)" title="Alexander I (paus) – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Alexander I (paus)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandras_I_(popie%C5%BEius)" title="Aleksandras I (popiežius) – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aleksandras I (popiežius)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandrs_I_(p%C4%81vests)" title="Aleksandrs I (pāvests) – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Aleksandrs I (pāvests)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_I" title="Папа Александар I – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Александар I" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप अलेक्झांडर पहिला – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप अलेक्झांडर पहिला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Alexander_I" title="Paus Alexander I – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paus Alexander I" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="الکساندر اول – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="الکساندر اول" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Alexander_I" title="Paus Alexander I – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Alexander I" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Aleksander_I" title="Pave Aleksander I – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pave Aleksander I" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_I_(pave)" title="Alexander I (pave) – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Alexander I (pave)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Ier_(papa)" title="Alexandre Ier (papa) – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Alexandre Ier (papa)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baapscht_Alexander_I" title="Baapscht Alexander I – Jerman Pennsylvania" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Baapscht Alexander I" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Pennsylvania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_I_(papie%C5%BC)" title="Aleksander I (papież) – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Aleksander I (papież)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Alexandre_I" title="Papa Alexandre I – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa Alexandre I" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Alexandru_I" title="Papa Alexandru I – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papa Alexandru I" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_I_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9)" title="Александр I (папа римский) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Александр I (папа римский)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alissandru_I_(papa)" title="Alissandru I (papa) – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Alissandru I (papa)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Aleksandar_I" title="Papa Aleksandar I – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Papa Aleksandar I" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_I" title="Pope Alexander I – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pope Alexander I" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_I._(p%C3%A1pe%C5%BE)" title="Alexander I. (pápež) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Alexander I. (pápež)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Aleksander_I." title="Papež Aleksander I. – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Aleksander I." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_I" title="Папа Александар I – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Александар I" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_I_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Alexander I (påve) – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Alexander I (påve)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Alexander_I" title="Papa Alexander I – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Alexander I" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88)" title="முதலாம் அலெக்சாண்டர் (திருத்தந்தை) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதலாம் அலெக்சாண்டர் (திருத்தந்தை)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Alejandro_I" title="Papa Alejandro I – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Alejandro I" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Alexander_(papa)" title="I. Alexander (papa) – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Alexander (papa)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_I_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0)" title="Олександр I (папа) – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Олександр I (папа)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_ho%C3%A0ng_Alexan%C4%91%C3%AA_I" title="Giáo hoàng Alexanđê I – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hoàng Alexanđê I" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Alejandro_I" title="Papa Alejandro I – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Papa Alejandro I" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%EF%BC%88%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%EF%BC%89" title="亚历山大一世（教宗） – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="亚历山大一世（教宗）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3p%C3%B9_Alexander_1k" title="Pópù Alexander 1k – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Pópù Alexander 1k" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="歷山一世 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="歷山一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0u-h%C3%B4ng_Alexander_1-s%C3%A8" title="Kàu-hông Alexander 1-sè – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kàu-hông Alexander 1-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="聖歷山一世 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖歷山一世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q80028#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Aleksander_I" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="background-color: #F7D79C;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;display:inline;">Santo Paus</div><br /><div style="display:inline" class="fn">Aleksander I</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader role"><i><a href="/wiki/Uskup_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Uskup Roma">Uskup Roma</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Papa_Sant%27Alessandro_Porta_Pia_Roma.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Papa_Sant%27Alessandro_Porta_Pia_Roma.JPG/220px-Papa_Sant%27Alessandro_Porta_Pia_Roma.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Papa_Sant%27Alessandro_Porta_Pia_Roma.JPG/330px-Papa_Sant%27Alessandro_Porta_Pia_Roma.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Papa_Sant%27Alessandro_Porta_Pia_Roma.JPG/440px-Papa_Sant%27Alessandro_Porta_Pia_Roma.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2675" data-file-height="4009" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Patung Santo Paus Aleksander I di Roma</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Gereja</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Awal masa kepausan</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa (kira-kira)">ca</abbr> 107</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Akhir masa kepausan</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa (kira-kira)">ca</abbr> 115</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pendahulu</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Evaristus" title="Paus Evaristus">Evaristus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Penerus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sistus_I" title="Paus Sistus I">Sistus I</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#DDDDDD;">Informasi pribadi</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nama lahir</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Aleksander</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lahir</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa (kira-kira)">ca</abbr> 75-80<br /><a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi" title="Kekaisaran Romawi">Kekaisaran Romawi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Meninggal</th><td class="infobox-data">115 (usia 39–40)<br /><a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi" title="Kekaisaran Romawi">Kekaisaran Romawi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#DDDDDD;">Orang kudus</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hari heringatan</th><td class="infobox-data">3 Mei (<a href="/wiki/Kalender_Tridentina" title="Kalender Tridentina">Kalender Tridentina</a>)<br />16 Maret (<a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Yunani" title="Gereja Ortodoks Yunani">Gereja Ortodoks Yunani</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Venerasi</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Gereja Ortodoks Timur</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Aleksander" class="mw-disambig" title="Paus Aleksander">Paus lainnya yang bernama Aleksander</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Santo Paus Aleksander I</b> (menjabat sekitar tahun 107–115 M) adalah <a href="/wiki/Paus_(Gereja_Katolik)" title="Paus (Gereja Katolik)">Paus</a> ke-6 dalam <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Roma" title="Gereja Katolik Roma">Gereja Katolik Roma</a>, yang menurut tradisi, memimpin sebagai <a href="/wiki/Uskup_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Uskup Roma">Uskup Roma</a> pada akhir abad ke-1 hingga awal abad ke-2 M. Informasi mengenai kepemimpinannya sangat terbatas, sebagian besar berasal dari sumber tradisi <a href="/wiki/Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen">Kristen</a> awal dan catatan gerejawi yang ditulis jauh setelah masa hidupnya. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latar_Belakang_dan_Awal_Kepemimpinan">Latar Belakang dan Awal Kepemimpinan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Latar Belakang dan Awal Kepemimpinan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Latar Belakang dan Awal Kepemimpinan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sedikit yang diketahui tentang kehidupan pribadi Paus Aleksander I sebelum ia menjadi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_(Gereja_Katolik)Paus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paus (Gereja Katolik)Paus (halaman belum tersedia)">Paus (Gereja Katolik)Paus</a>. Sumber-sumber sejarah tidak memberikan informasi yang jelas mengenai tempat lahirnya atau bagaimana ia memasuki pelayanan gereja. Tradisi menyebutkan bahwa ia mungkin adalah seorang <a href="/wiki/Kewarganegaraan_Romawi" title="Kewarganegaraan Romawi">warga Romawi</a> yang hidup pada masa-masa penganiayaan <a href="/wiki/Umat_Kristen" title="Umat Kristen">umat Kristen</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi" title="Kekaisaran Romawi">Kekaisaran Romawi</a>, tetapi tidak ada bukti pasti yang dapat mengkonfirmasi hal ini. </p><p>Ia menjadi Paus setelah kematian <a href="/wiki/Paus_Evaristus" title="Paus Evaristus">Paus Evaristus</a>, dan tradisi menyatakan bahwa masa kepemimpinannya berlangsung antara tahun 107 M hingga sekitar 115 M selama pemerintahan <a href="/wiki/Trajanus" title="Trajanus">Kaisar Trajanus</a>. Namun, penanggalan ini hanya perkiraan karena tidak ada catatan sejarah yang menyebutkan tanggal-tanggal yang pasti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kepemimpinan_dalam_Gereja">Kepemimpinan dalam Gereja</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Kepemimpinan dalam Gereja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kepemimpinan dalam Gereja"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Menurut berbagai sumber <a href="/wiki/Tradisi_Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tradisi Kristen">tradisi Kristen</a>, Paus Aleksander I diduga memperkenalkan beberapa inovasi liturgi yang kemudian menjadi bagian penting dari praktik ibadah <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a>. Salah satu perubahan yang diserahkan kepadanya adalah penambahan doa tertentu ke dalam <a href="/wiki/Misa" title="Misa">Misa</a>, meskipun beberapa sejarawan meragukan klaim ini karena tidak ada bukti kuat dari sumber-sumber awal yang mendukung hal tersebut. </p><p>Paus Aleksander I juga dikaitkan dengan penggunaan <a href="/wiki/Air_suci" title="Air suci">air suci</a> di dalam gereja untuk tujuan pemberkatan rumah dan umat beriman, serta memperkenalkan kebiasaan mencampur air ke dalam anggur saat perayaan <a href="/wiki/Ekaristi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekaristi">Ekaristi</a>. Kedua kebiasaan ini dikatakan mulai berkembang di masa kepemimpinannya dan masih digunakan dalam <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a> hingga saat ini. Namun, sama seperti dengan inovasi lainnya, bukti-bukti sejarah yang mendukung kontribusinya ini sangat terbatas dan lebih banyak berakar pada <a href="/wiki/Tradisi_lisan" title="Tradisi lisan">tradisi lisan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penganiayaan_dan_Martir">Penganiayaan dan Martir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Penganiayaan dan Martir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penganiayaan dan Martir"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beberapa tradisi menyatakan bahwa Paus Aleksander I meninggal sebagai <a href="/wiki/Martir" title="Martir">martir</a>, mungkin selama penganiayaan Kristen yang terjadi di bawah <a href="/wiki/Trajanus" title="Trajanus">Kaisar Trajanus</a> atau penerusnya, <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus" title="Hadrianus">Kaisar Hadrianus</a>. Catatan tentang kemartiran Paus Aleksander I banyak ditemukan dalam tulisan-tulisan abad pertengahan, tetapi sekali lagi, tidak ada bukti sejarah yang dapat memverifikasi detail-detail ini. Kisah-kisah kemartirannya sebagian besar berakar pada legenda-legenda gerejawi, yang menyatakan bahwa ia dieksekusi dengan dipenggal kepalanya. </p><p>Sumber-sumber lain, termasuk dalam "<a href="/wiki/Liber_Pontificalis" title="Liber Pontificalis">Liber Pontificalis</a>", menyatakan bahwa Paus Aleksander I mungkin tidak mati sebagai <a href="/wiki/Martir" title="Martir">martir</a>, melainkan meninggal secara alami, meskipun ini tetap menjadi subjek perdebatan di kalangan sejarawan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relik_dan_Penghormatan">Relik dan Penghormatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Relik dan Penghormatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Relik dan Penghormatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Paus Aleksander I dimakamkan di <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, dan relik-reliknya dilaporkan ditempatkan di berbagai lokasi suci. Namun, keaslian relik-relik ini sering kali dipertanyakan. Paus Aleksander I dihormati sebagai <a href="/wiki/Santo" title="Santo">santo</a> dalam <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik">Gereja Katolik</a>, dan hari peringatannya dirayakan setiap tanggal 3 Mei. </p><p>Tradisi juga menyebutkan bahwa dua orang martir terkenal, <b>Santa Eventius</b> dan <b>Theodulus</b>, wafat bersamanya, dan nama mereka terkadang dihubungkan dengan kisah kemartiran Paus Aleksander. Namun, seperti banyak aspek lainnya dalam hidup Paus Aleksander, kebenaran dari hubungan ini masih tidak pasti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kontroversi_Historis">Kontroversi Historis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Kontroversi Historis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kontroversi Historis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sejumlah sejarawan modern mempertanyakan keakuratan banyak cerita tradisional tentang Paus Aleksander I. Ada yang berpendapat bahwa beberapa kebijakan yang dikaitkan dengannya mungkin telah dikembangkan lebih kemudian oleh gereja dan secara retrospektif disematkan kepada Paus Aleksander sebagai cara untuk memberikan legitimasi pada kebijakan tersebut. </p><p>Seperti dengan banyak tokoh dari sejarah gereja awal, ada banyak kesulitan dalam memisahkan fakta dari legenda ketika berbicara tentang Paus Aleksander I. Namun demikian, dia tetap dihormati dalam tradisi Katolik sebagai salah satu pemimpin awal gereja dan sebagai <a href="/wiki/Orang_suci" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang suci">orang suci</a> yang menjalani hidupnya dalam pelayanan kepada <a href="/wiki/Kristus" title="Kristus">Kristus</a> dan Gereja-Nya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Liber_Pontificalis" title="Liber Pontificalis">Liber Pontificalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eusebius_dari_Kaisarea" title="Eusebius dari Kaisarea">Eusebius dari Kaisarea</a> – <i>Sejarah Gereja</i></li> <li>Catholic Encyclopedia</li> <li>Johann Peter Kirsch, Pope St. Alexander I dalam The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 1. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907</li> <li>Butler, Alban – Lives of the Saints</li> <li>J. N. D. Kelly, Oxford Dictionary of Popes</li> <li>David Hugh Farmer, The Oxford Dictionary of Saints</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lebih_lanjut">Bacaan lebih lanjut</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Benedict XIV. <i>The Roman Martyrology</i>. Gardners Books, 2007. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-548-13374-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-548-13374-3">978-0-548-13374-3</a>.</li> <li>Chapman, John. <i>Studies on the Early Papacy</i>. Port Washington, NY: Kennikat Press, 1971. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-901157-60-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-901157-60-4">978-1-901157-60-4</a>.</li> <li>Fortescue, Adrian, and Scott M. P. Reid. <i>The Early Papacy: To the Synod of Chalcedon in 451</i>. Southampton: Saint Austin Press, 1997. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-901157-60-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-901157-60-4">978-1-901157-60-4</a>.</li> <li>Jowett, George F. <i>The Drama of the Lost Disciples</i>. London: Covenant Pub. Co, 1968. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/7181392">7181392</a></li> <li>Loomis, Louise Ropes. <i>The Book of Popes</i> (<i>Liber Pontificalis</i>). Merchantville, NJ: Evolution Publishing. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-889758-86-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-889758-86-8">1-889758-86-8</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/14049/Saint-Alexander-I#"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i>: "Saint Alexander I"</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Didahului oleh:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Evaristus" title="Paus Evaristus">Evaristus</a></span> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Paus_(Gereja_Katolik)" title="Paus (Gereja Katolik)">Paus</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/106" title="106">106</a> – <a href="/wiki/115" class="mw-redirect" title="115">115</a> </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Diteruskan oleh:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sistus_I" title="Paus Sistus I">Sistus I</a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18342415">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ikon rintisan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/22px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/33px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg/44px-Emblem_of_the_Papacy_SE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="1105" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Artikel bertopik <a href="/wiki/Paus_(Katolik_Roma)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paus (Katolik Roma)">Paus dalam Gereja Katolik Roma</a> ini adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rintisan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Rintisan">rintisan</a>. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan <a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paus_Aleksander_I&action=edit">mengembangkannya</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px_Paus_Gereja_Katolik" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: gold"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Daftar_paus" title="Templat:Daftar paus"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a 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data-file-height="1105" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Paus_(Gereja_Katolik)" title="Paus (Gereja Katolik)">Paus</a> <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Roma" title="Gereja Katolik Roma">Gereja Katolik</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background-color: gold"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_paus_Gereja_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar paus Gereja Katolik">Daftar paus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_paus_Gereja_Katolik_dalam_grafik" title="Daftar paus Gereja Katolik dalam grafik">grafik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_paus_menurut_masa_jabatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar paus menurut masa jabatan">masa jabatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_paus_yang_dikanonisasi" title="Daftar paus yang dikanonisasi">orang kudus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nama_Paus" title="Nama Paus">Nama Paus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdikasi_Paus" title="Abdikasi Paus">Abdikasi Paus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emeritus" title="Emeritus">Paus emeritus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antipaus" title="Antipaus">Antipaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_terpilih_Stefanus" title="Paus terpilih Stefanus">Paus terpilih</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-1<br />s.d. ke-4</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Petrus" title="Simon Petrus">Petrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Linus" title="Paus Linus">Linus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anakletus" title="Paus Anakletus">Anakletus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_I" title="Paus Klemens I">Klemens I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Evaristus" title="Paus Evaristus">Evaristus</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aleksander I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sistus_I" title="Paus Sistus I">Sistus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Telesforus" title="Paus Telesforus">Telesforus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Higinus" title="Paus Higinus">Higinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_I" title="Paus Pius I">Pius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anisetus" title="Paus Anisetus">Anisetus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Soter" title="Paus Soter">Soter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eleuterus" title="Paus Eleuterus">Eleuterus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Viktor_I" title="Paus Viktor I">Viktor I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Zefirinus" title="Paus Zefirinus">Zefirinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Kalistus_I" title="Paus Kalistus I">Kalistus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_I" title="Paus Urbanus I">Urbanus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pontianus" title="Paus Pontianus">Pontianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anterus" title="Paus Anterus">Anterus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Fabianus" title="Paus Fabianus">Fabianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Kornelius" title="Paus Kornelius">Kornelius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Lusius_I" title="Paus Lusius I">Lusius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_I" title="Paus Stefanus I">Stefanus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sistus_II" title="Paus Sistus II">Sistus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Dionisius" title="Paus Dionisius">Dionisius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Feliks_I" title="Paus Feliks I">Feliks I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eutikhianus" title="Paus Eutikhianus">Eutikhianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Kaius" title="Paus Kaius">Kaius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marselinus" title="Paus Marselinus">Marselinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marselus_I" title="Paus Marselus I">Marselus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eusebius" title="Paus Eusebius">Eusebius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Miltiades" title="Paus Miltiades">Miltiades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Silvester_I" title="Paus Silvester I">Silvester I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Markus" title="Paus Markus">Markus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yulius_I" title="Paus Yulius I">Yulius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Liberius" title="Paus Liberius">Liberius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Damasus_I" title="Paus Damasus I">Damasus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sirisius" title="Paus Sirisius">Sirisius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anastasius_I" title="Paus Anastasius I">Anastasius I</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-5<br />s.d. ke-8</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_I" title="Paus Inosensius I">Inosensius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Zosimus" title="Paus Zosimus">Zosimus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifasius_I" title="Paus Bonifasius I">Bonifasius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Selestinus_I" title="Paus Selestinus I">Selestinus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sistus_III" title="Paus Sistus III">Sistus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_I" title="Paus Leo I">Leo I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hilarius" title="Paus Hilarius">Hilarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Simplisius" title="Paus Simplisius">Simplisius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Feliks_III" title="Paus Feliks III">Feliks III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gelasius_I" title="Paus Gelasius I">Gelasius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anastasius_II" title="Paus Anastasius II">Anastasius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Simakhus" title="Paus Simakhus">Simakhus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Hormidas" title="Paus Hormidas">Hormidas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_I" title="Paus Yohanes I">Yohanes I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Feliks_IV" title="Paus Feliks IV">Feliks IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifasius_II" title="Paus Bonifasius II">Bonifasius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_II" title="Paus Yohanes II">Yohanes II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Agapitus_I" title="Paus Agapitus I">Agapitus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Silverius" title="Paus Silverius">Silverius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Vigilius" title="Paus Vigilius">Vigilius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pelagius_I" title="Paus Pelagius I">Pelagius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_III" title="Paus Yohanes III">Yohanes III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_I" title="Paus Benediktus I">Benediktus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pelagius_II" title="Paus Pelagius II">Pelagius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_I" title="Paus Gregorius I">Gregorius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sabianus" title="Paus Sabianus">Sabianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifasius_III" title="Paus Bonifasius III">Bonifasius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifasius_IV" title="Paus Bonifasius IV">Bonifasius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adeodatus_I" title="Paus Adeodatus I">Adeodatus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifasius_V" title="Paus Bonifasius V">Bonifasius V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Honorius_I" title="Paus Honorius I">Honorius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Severinus" title="Paus Severinus">Severinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_IV" title="Paus Yohanes IV">Yohanes IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Teodorus_I" title="Paus Teodorus I">Teodorus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Martinus_I" title="Paus Martinus I">Martinus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eugenius_I" title="Paus Eugenius I">Eugenius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Vitalianus" title="Paus Vitalianus">Vitalianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adeodatus_II" title="Paus Adeodatus II">Adeodatus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Donus" title="Paus Donus">Donus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Agato" title="Paus Agato">Agato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_II" title="Paus Leo II">Leo II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_II" title="Paus Benediktus II">Benediktus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_V" title="Paus Yohanes V">Yohanes V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Konon" title="Paus Konon">Konon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sergius_I" title="Paus Sergius I">Sergius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_VI" title="Paus Yohanes VI">Yohanes VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_VII" title="Paus Yohanes VII">Yohanes VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sisinius" title="Paus Sisinius">Sisinius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Konstantinus" title="Paus Konstantinus">Konstantinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_II" title="Paus Gregorius II">Gregorius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_III" title="Paus Gregorius III">Gregorius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Zakharias" title="Paus Zakharias">Zakharias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_II" title="Paus Stefanus II">Stefanus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_I" title="Paus Paulus I">Paulus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_III" title="Paus Stefanus III">Stefanus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adrianus_I" title="Paus Adrianus I">Adrianus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_III" title="Paus Leo III">Leo III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-9<br />s.d. ke-12</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_IV" title="Paus Stefanus IV">Stefanus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paskalis_I" title="Paus Paskalis I">Paskalis I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eugenius_II" title="Paus Eugenius II">Eugenius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Valentinus" title="Paus Valentinus">Valentinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_IV" title="Paus Gregorius IV">Gregorius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sergius_II" title="Paus Sergius II">Sergius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_IV" title="Paus Leo IV">Leo IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_III" title="Paus Benediktus III">Benediktus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nikolaus_I" title="Paus Nikolaus I">Nikolaus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adrianus_II" title="Paus Adrianus II">Adrianus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_VIII" title="Paus Yohanes VIII">Yohanes VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marinus_I" title="Paus Marinus I">Marinus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adrianus_III" title="Paus Adrianus III">Adrianus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_V" title="Paus Stefanus V">Stefanus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Formosus" title="Paus Formosus">Formosus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifasius_VI" title="Paus Bonifasius VI">Bonifasius VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_VI" title="Paus Stefanus VI">Stefanus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Romanus" title="Paus Romanus">Romanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Teodorus_II" title="Paus Teodorus II">Teodorus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_IX" title="Paus Yohanes IX">Yohanes IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_IV" title="Paus Benediktus IV">Benediktus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_V" title="Paus Leo V">Leo V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sergius_III" title="Paus Sergius III">Sergius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anastasius_III" title="Paus Anastasius III">Anastasius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Lando" title="Paus Lando">Lando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_X" title="Paus Yohanes X">Yohanes X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_VI" title="Paus Leo VI">Leo VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_VII" title="Paus Stefanus VII">Stefanus VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XI" title="Paus Yohanes XI">Yohanes XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_VII" title="Paus Leo VII">Leo VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_VIII" title="Paus Stefanus VIII">Stefanus VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marinus_II" title="Paus Marinus II">Marinus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Agapitus_II" title="Paus Agapitus II">Agapitus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XII" title="Paus Yohanes XII">Yohanes XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_V" title="Paus Benediktus V">Benediktus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_VIII" title="Paus Leo VIII">Leo VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XIII" title="Paus Yohanes XIII">Yohanes XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_VI" title="Paus Benediktus VI">Benediktus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_VII" title="Paus Benediktus VII">Benediktus VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XIV" title="Paus Yohanes XIV">Yohanes XIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XV" title="Paus Yohanes XV">Yohanes XV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_V" title="Paus Gregorius V">Gregorius V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Silvester_II" title="Paus Silvester II">Silvester II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XVII" title="Paus Yohanes XVII">Yohanes XVII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XVIII" title="Paus Yohanes XVIII">Yohanes XVIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sergius_IV" title="Paus Sergius IV">Sergius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_VIII" title="Paus Benediktus VIII">Benediktus VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XIX" title="Paus Yohanes XIX">Yohanes XIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_IX" title="Paus Benediktus IX">Benediktus IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Silvester_III" title="Paus Silvester III">Silvester III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_IX" title="Paus Benediktus IX">Benediktus IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VI" title="Paus Gregorius VI">Gregorius VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_II" title="Paus Klemens II">Klemens II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_IX" title="Paus Benediktus IX">Benediktus IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Damasus_II" title="Paus Damasus II">Damasus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_IX" title="Paus Leo IX">Leo IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Viktor_II" title="Paus Viktor II">Viktor II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Stefanus_IX" title="Paus Stefanus IX">Stefanus IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nikolaus_II" title="Paus Nikolaus II">Nikolaus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Aleksander_II" title="Paus Aleksander II">Aleksander II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VII" title="Paus Gregorius VII">Gregorius VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Viktor_III" title="Paus Viktor III">Viktor III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_II" title="Paus Urbanus II">Urbanus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paskalis_II" title="Paus Paskalis II">Paskalis II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gelasius_II" title="Paus Gelasius II">Gelasius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Kalistus_II" title="Paus Kalistus II">Kalistus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Honorius_II" title="Paus Honorius II">Honorius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_II" title="Paus Inosensius II">Inosensius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Selestinus_II" title="Paus Selestinus II">Selestinus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Lusius_II" title="Paus Lusius II">Lusius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eugenius_III" title="Paus Eugenius III">Eugenius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Anastasius_IV" title="Paus Anastasius IV">Anastasius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adrianus_IV" title="Paus Adrianus IV">Adrianus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Aleksander_III" title="Paus Aleksander III">Aleksander III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Lusius_III" title="Paus Lusius III">Lusius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_III" title="Paus Urbanus III">Urbanus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_VIII" title="Paus Gregorius VIII">Gregorius VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_III" title="Paus Klemens III">Klemens III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Selestinus_III" title="Paus Selestinus III">Selestinus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_III" title="Paus Inosensius III">Inosensius III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-13<br />s.d. ke-16</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Honorius_III" title="Paus Honorius III">Honorius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_IX" title="Paus Gregorius IX">Gregorius IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Selestinus_IV" title="Paus Selestinus IV">Selestinus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_IV" title="Paus Inosensius IV">Inosensius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Aleksander_IV" title="Paus Aleksander IV">Aleksander IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_IV" title="Paus Urbanus IV">Urbanus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_IV" title="Paus Klemens IV">Klemens IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_X" title="Paus Gregorius X">Gregorius X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_V" title="Paus Inosensius V">Inosensius V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adrianus_V" title="Paus Adrianus V">Adrianus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XXI" title="Paus Yohanes XXI">Yohanes XXI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nikolaus_III" title="Paus Nikolaus III">Nikolaus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Martinus_IV" title="Paus Martinus IV">Martinus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Honorius_IV" title="Paus Honorius IV">Honorius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nikolaus_IV" title="Paus Nikolaus IV">Nikolaus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Selestinus_V" title="Paus Selestinus V">Selestinus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifasius_VIII" title="Paus Bonifasius VIII">Bonifasius VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_XI" title="Paus Benediktus XI">Benediktus XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_V" title="Paus Klemens V">Klemens V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XXII" title="Paus Yohanes XXII">Yohanes XXII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_XII" title="Paus Benediktus XII">Benediktus XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_VI" title="Paus Klemens VI">Klemens VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_VI" title="Paus Inosensius VI">Inosensius VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_V" title="Paus Urbanus V">Urbanus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XI" title="Paus Gregorius XI">Gregorius XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_VI" title="Paus Urbanus VI">Urbanus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Bonifasius_IX" title="Paus Bonifasius IX">Bonifasius IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_VII" title="Paus Inosensius VII">Inosensius VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XII" title="Paus Gregorius XII">Gregorius XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Martinus_V" title="Paus Martinus V">Martinus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Eugenius_IV" title="Paus Eugenius IV">Eugenius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Nikolaus_V" title="Paus Nikolaus V">Nikolaus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Kalistus_III" title="Paus Kalistus III">Kalistus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_II" title="Paus Pius II">Pius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_II" title="Paus Paulus II">Paulus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sistus_IV" title="Paus Sistus IV">Sistus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_VIII" title="Paus Inosensius VIII">Inosensius VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Aleksander_VI" title="Paus Aleksander VI">Aleksander VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_III" title="Paus Pius III">Pius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yulius_II" title="Paus Yulius II">Yulius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_X" title="Paus Leo X">Leo X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Adrianus_VI" title="Paus Adrianus VI">Adrianus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_VII" title="Paus Klemens VII">Klemens VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_III" title="Paus Paulus III">Paulus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yulius_III" title="Paus Yulius III">Yulius III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Marselus_II" title="Paus Marselus II">Marselus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_IV" title="Paus Paulus IV">Paulus IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_IV" title="Paus Pius IV">Pius IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_V" title="Paus Pius V">Pius V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XIII" title="Paus Gregorius XIII">Gregorius XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Sistus_V" title="Paus Sistus V">Sistus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_VII" title="Paus Urbanus VII">Urbanus VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XIV" title="Paus Gregorius XIV">Gregorius XIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_IX" title="Paus Inosensius IX">Inosensius IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_VIII" title="Paus Klemens VIII">Klemens VIII</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-17<br />s.d. ke-20</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_XI" title="Paus Leo XI">Leo XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_V" title="Paus Paulus V">Paulus V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XV" title="Paus Gregorius XV">Gregorius XV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Urbanus_VIII" title="Paus Urbanus VIII">Urbanus VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_X" title="Paus Inosensius X">Inosensius X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Aleksander_VII" title="Paus Aleksander VII">Aleksander VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_IX" title="Paus Klemens IX">Klemens IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_X" title="Paus Klemens X">Klemens X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_XI" title="Paus Inosensius XI">Inosensius XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Aleksander_VIII" title="Paus Aleksander VIII">Aleksander VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_XII" title="Paus Inosensius XII">Inosensius XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_XI" title="Paus Klemens XI">Klemens XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Inosensius_XIII" title="Paus Inosensius XIII">Inosensius XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_XIII" title="Paus Benediktus XIII">Benediktus XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_XII" title="Paus Klemens XII">Klemens XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_XIV" title="Paus Benediktus XIV">Benediktus XIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_XIII" title="Paus Klemens XIII">Klemens XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Klemens_XIV" title="Paus Klemens XIV">Klemens XIV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_VI" title="Paus Pius VI">Pius VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_VII" title="Paus Pius VII">Pius VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_XII" title="Paus Leo XII">Leo XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_VIII" title="Paus Pius VIII">Pius VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Gregorius_XVI" title="Paus Gregorius XVI">Gregorius XVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_IX" title="Paus Pius IX">Pius IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Leo_XIII" title="Paus Leo XIII">Leo XIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_X" title="Paus Pius X">Pius X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_XV" title="Paus Benediktus XV">Benediktus XV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_XI" title="Paus Pius XI">Pius XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_XII" title="Paus Pius XII">Pius XII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_XXIII" title="Paus Yohanes XXIII">Yohanes XXIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Paulus_VI" title="Paus Paulus VI">Paulus VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_Paulus_I" title="Paus Yohanes Paulus I">Yohanes Paulus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_Paulus_II" title="Paus Yohanes Paulus II">Yohanes Paulus II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad ke-21</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Benediktus_XVI" title="Paus Benediktus XVI">Benediktus XVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paus_Fransiskus" title="Paus Fransiskus">Fransiskus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_kepausan" title="Sejarah kepausan">Sejarah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pemilihan_kepausan_sebelum_1059" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemilihan kepausan sebelum 1059">Zaman Klasik dan<br />Abad Pertengahan Awal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pemilihan_kepausan_sebelum_1059" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemilihan kepausan sebelum 1059">Selama Kekaisaran Romawi</a>, hingga 493 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uskup_Roma_di_bawah_Konstantinus_Agung" title="Uskup Roma di bawah Konstantinus Agung">Di bawah Konstatinus Agung</a>, 312–337</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Ostrogoth" title="Kepausan Ostrogoth">Kepausan Ostrogoth</a>, 493–537</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Bizantin" title="Kepausan Bizantin">Kepausan Bizantin</a>, 537–752</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Franka" title="Kepausan Franka">Kepausan Franka</a>, 756–857</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saeculum_obscurum" title="Saeculum obscurum">Saeculum obscurum</a></i>, 904–964</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crescentii" title="Crescentii">Zaman Kresentius</a>, 974–1012</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Abad Pertengahan<br />Puncak dan Akhir</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Tuskulum" title="Kepausan Tuskulum">Kepausan Tuskulum</a>, 1012–1044 / 1048</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_kepausan_(1048%E2%80%931257)" title="Sejarah kepausan (1048–1257)">Konflik dengan Romawi Suci</a>, 1048–1257</li> <li>Kepausan kembara <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Viterbo" title="Kepausan Viterbo">Viterbo</a>, 1257–1281</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Orvieto" title="Kepausan Orvieto">Orvieto</a>, 1262–1297</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Perugia" title="Kepausan Perugia">Perugia</a>, 1228–1304</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Avignon" title="Kepausan Avignon">Kepausan Avignon</a>, 1309–1378</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skisma_Barat" title="Skisma Barat">Skisma Barat</a>, 1378–1417</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: gold;width:1%">Zaman Modern<br />Awal dan Puncak</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Renaisans" title="Kepausan Renaisans">Kepausan Renaisans</a>, 1417–1534</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepausan_Reformasi" title="Kepausan Reformasi">Kepausan Reformasi</a>, 1534–1585</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_kepausan" title="Sejarah kepausan">Kepausan Barok</a>, 1585–1689</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abad_Pencerahan" title="Abad Pencerahan">Abad Pencerahan</a>, ±1640–1740</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_kepausan" title="Sejarah kepausan">Kepausan Revolusi</a>, 1775–1848</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permasalahan_Roma" title="Permasalahan Roma">Permasalahan Roma</a>, 1870–1929</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatikan" title="Vatikan">Vatikan</a>, 1929–sekarang <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vatikan_selama_Perang_Dunia_II" title="Vatikan selama Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a>, 1939–1945</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubungan_Takhta_Suci%E2%80%93Uni_Soviet" class="mw-redirect" title="Hubungan Takhta Suci–Uni Soviet">Perang Dingin</a>, 1945–1992</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: gold"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Symbol_question.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/16px-Symbol_question.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/23px-Symbol_question.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/31px-Symbol_question.svg.png 2x" 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