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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ajamu Baraka</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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title="Ajamu Baraka – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ajamu Baraka" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AB" title="アジャム・バラカ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アジャム・バラカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0,_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Барака, Аджаму – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Барака, Аджаму" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajamu_Baraka" title="Ajamu Baraka – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ajamu Baraka" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajamu_Baraka" title="Ajamu Baraka – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ajamu Baraka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Аджаму Барака – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аджаму Барака" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%89%8E%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1" title="阿扎姆·巴拉卡 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿扎姆·巴拉卡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q26209692#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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Please do not remove this message until <a href="/wiki/Template:POV#When_to_remove" title="Template:POV">conditions to do so are met</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Ajamu Baraka</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ajamu_Baraka_at_Oct_2016_Berkeley_rally_for_Jill_Stein_-_4_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Ajamu_Baraka_at_Oct_2016_Berkeley_rally_for_Jill_Stein_-_4_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Ajamu_Baraka_at_Oct_2016_Berkeley_rally_for_Jill_Stein_-_4_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Ajamu_Baraka_at_Oct_2016_Berkeley_rally_for_Jill_Stein_-_4_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Ajamu_Baraka_at_Oct_2016_Berkeley_rally_for_Jill_Stein_-_4_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Ajamu_Baraka_at_Oct_2016_Berkeley_rally_for_Jill_Stein_-_4_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Ajamu_Baraka_at_Oct_2016_Berkeley_rally_for_Jill_Stein_-_4_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1367" data-file-height="1642" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Baraka in 2016</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Ajamu Sibeko Baraka</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1953-10-25</span>) </span>October 25, 1953<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 71)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/City_College_of_New_York" title="City College of New York">City College of New York</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Florida" title="University of South Florida">University of South Florida</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Clark_Atlanta_University" title="Clark Atlanta University">Clark Atlanta University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhD</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ajamubaraka.com">Official website</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6336" data-file-height="4992" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a><sup id="cite_ref-CNN_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ajamu Sibeko Baraka</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ʒ/: 's' in 'pleasure'">ʒ</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span><span title="/uː/: 'oo' in 'goose'">uː</span></span><span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'b' in 'buy'">b</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">ə-<span style="font-size:90%">ZHAH</span>-moo bə-<span style="font-size:90%">RAH</span>-kə</i></a>; born October 25, 1953)<sup id="cite_ref-Quanki_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quanki-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an American political activist.<sup id="cite_ref-CNN_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016</a>, he was the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green Party</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> on the ballot in 45<sup id="cite_ref-Minnesota2016_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Minnesota2016-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> states and received 1,457,216 votes (1.07% of the popular vote). </p><p>Baraka currently serves as the national organizer and spokesperson for the <a href="/wiki/Black_Alliance_for_Peace" title="Black Alliance for Peace">Black Alliance for Peace</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baraka was born in 1953 and grew up on the <a href="/wiki/South_Side,_Chicago" title="South Side, Chicago">South Side</a> of <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-commondreams_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commondreams-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He served in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">U.S. Army</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>. Upon discharge, he moved to the <a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">southern United States</a>, where he became involved in anti-segregation activism.<sup id="cite_ref-democracynow_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-democracynow-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baraka received his <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a> in international studies and political science from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Florida" title="University of South Florida">University of South Florida, Tampa</a> in 1982 and his <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a> and <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhD</a> in political science from <a href="/wiki/Clark_Atlanta_University" title="Clark Atlanta University">Clark Atlanta University</a> in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baraka has said the work of <a href="/wiki/W._E._B._Du_Bois" title="W. E. B. Du Bois">W.E.B. Du Bois</a> was important in the formation of his black internationalist worldview, and he attended Clark Atlanta, where Du Bois had taught. Baraka became involved in the Central America solidarity movement, organizing delegations to <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> in support of the <a href="/wiki/Nicaraguan_Revolution" title="Nicaraguan Revolution">Nicaraguan Revolution</a>. He then became an <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> volunteer, eventually moving up to the board of the organization.<sup id="cite_ref-democracynow_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-democracynow-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 2004 to 2011, Baraka served as the founding executive director of the US Human Rights Network, a national network that grew to over 300 U.S.-based organizations and 1,500 individual members. Baraka has served on the boards of several human rights organizations, including <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Center_for_Constitutional_Rights" title="Center for Constitutional Rights">Center for Constitutional Rights</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Africa_Action" title="Africa Action">Africa Action</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-woodhull_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-woodhull-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the Southern Regional Director of <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International_USA" title="Amnesty International USA">Amnesty International USA</a> Baraka was instrumental in developing the organization's 1998 campaign to expose human rights violations in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-greenbio_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greenbio-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, Baraka directed Amnesty's National Program to Abolish the Death Penalty and was involved in most of their major death penalty cases.<sup id="cite_ref-greenbio_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greenbio-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baraka has taught <a href="/wiki/Political_science" title="Political science">political science</a> at the university level and is currently an editor and contributing columnist for the <i>Black Agenda Report</i> and a writer for <i><a href="/wiki/CounterPunch" title="CounterPunch">CounterPunch</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-greenbio_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greenbio-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Activism">Activism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Activism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2011_Vicki_Sexual_Freedom_Award_recipients.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/2011_Vicki_Sexual_Freedom_Award_recipients.jpg/220px-2011_Vicki_Sexual_Freedom_Award_recipients.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/2011_Vicki_Sexual_Freedom_Award_recipients.jpg/330px-2011_Vicki_Sexual_Freedom_Award_recipients.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/2011_Vicki_Sexual_Freedom_Award_recipients.jpg/440px-2011_Vicki_Sexual_Freedom_Award_recipients.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption>Baraka (left) with other recipients of the <a href="/wiki/Woodhull_Sexual_Freedom_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodhull Sexual Freedom Alliance">Vicki Sexual Freedom Award</a>, 2011</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2008, Baraka worked with the US Human Rights Network and over 400 organizations to develop a CERD Shadow Report, which concerned US compliance with the terms of the <a href="/wiki/International_Convention_on_the_Elimination_of_All_Forms_of_Racial_Discrimination" title="International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination">International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination</a>. They felt the US government's reports did not adequately address <a href="/wiki/Racial_profiling" title="Racial profiling">racial profiling</a>, displacement from <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Katrina" title="Hurricane Katrina">Hurricane Katrina</a>, and land rights for the <a href="/wiki/Western_Shoshone" title="Western Shoshone">Western Shoshone</a>, among other issues. A large delegation presented their findings.<sup id="cite_ref-yesmag_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yesmag-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2016, a <a href="/wiki/Morton_County,_North_Dakota" title="Morton County, North Dakota">Morton County, North Dakota</a> judge issued an <a href="/wiki/Arrest_warrant" title="Arrest warrant">arrest warrant</a> against Baraka and <a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Jill Stein</a>, after the two were charged with <a href="/wiki/Misdemeanor" title="Misdemeanor">misdemeanor</a> criminal trespassing and <a href="/wiki/Criminal_mischief" class="mw-redirect" title="Criminal mischief">criminal mischief</a> in connection with their protest against the <a href="/wiki/Dakota_Access_Pipeline" title="Dakota Access Pipeline">Dakota Access Pipeline</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-warrant1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-warrant1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-warrant2_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-warrant2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-warrant3_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-warrant3-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baraka had <a href="/wiki/Aerosol_paint" class="mw-redirect" title="Aerosol paint">spray-painted</a> the word "decolonization" on a bulldozer during the protest.<sup id="cite_ref-warrant1_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-warrant1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an interview shortly afterward, Baraka said that he and Stein were "in discussions with our legal team about how we're going to deal with this" and described his action as an act of resistance against "corporate America and the colonial state."<sup id="cite_ref-warrant0_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-warrant0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Views_and_writings">Views and writings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Views and writings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-BLP_primary_sources plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Primary_sources" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">biography of a living person</a> <b>relies too much on <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">references</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons#Misuse_of_primary_sources" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">primary sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">secondary or tertiary sources</a>. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced <b>must be removed immediately</b>, especially if potentially <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Libel" title="Wikipedia:Libel">libelous</a> or harmful.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Ajamu+Baraka%22">"Ajamu Baraka"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Ajamu+Baraka%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Ajamu+Baraka%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Ajamu+Baraka%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Ajamu+Baraka%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Ajamu+Baraka%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Writings by Baraka have appeared in <i>Black Agenda Report</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Common_Dreams" title="Common Dreams">Common Dreams</a></i>, <i>Dissident Voice</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Pambazuka_News" title="Pambazuka News">Pambazuka News</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/CounterPunch" title="CounterPunch">CounterPunch</a></i>, and other media outlets.<sup id="cite_ref-articles_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-articles-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_policy">Foreign policy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Foreign policy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ajamu-Baraka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Ajamu-Baraka.jpg/220px-Ajamu-Baraka.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Ajamu-Baraka.jpg/330px-Ajamu-Baraka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Ajamu-Baraka.jpg/440px-Ajamu-Baraka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1154" data-file-height="1732" /></a><figcaption>Ajamu Baraka</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Israel">Israel</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Israel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 2014, Baraka traveled to the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_territories" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian territories">Palestinian territories</a> as a member of the African Heritage Delegation organized by the Interfaith Peace-Builders group.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After its visit, the delegation issued six "findings and demands" signed by the sixteen members, including Baraka: specifically, they called the expansion of <a href="/wiki/Israeli_settlement" title="Israeli settlement">Israeli settlements</a> "ethnic cleansing and 21st century colonialism"; called for an end to <a href="/wiki/United_States_foreign_aid" title="United States foreign aid">U.S. aid</a> to Israel; <a href="/wiki/Israel_and_apartheid" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel and apartheid">accused Israel of apartheid</a>; and praised the "<a href="/wiki/Boycott,_Divestment_and_Sanctions" title="Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions">Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions</a>" (B.D.S.) movement as "an essential tool in the struggle for Palestinian liberation."<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baraka questioned news stories about the <a href="/wiki/2014_kidnapping_and_murder_of_Israeli_teenagers" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 kidnapping and murder of Israeli teenagers">June 2014 kidnapping and murder of three Israeli teenagers</a>, which Israel blamed on <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> members and which led to Israeli air strikes in the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a> against Hamas. One month after the kidnappings, which he called a "false flag operation," Baraka indicated in an interview his belief that "the kids were supposed to be kidnapped but they weren't supposed to be murdered. That was an accident. But nevertheless it gave Israel the pretext that they were setting up for, and that was the opportunity to basically attack Hamas in order to destroy the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Unity_Government_of_June_2014" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian Unity Government of June 2014">unity government</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Syria_and_Iraq">Syria and Iraq</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Syria and Iraq"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Speaking in 2014 on <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">U.S. involvement in Iraq</a>, Baraka characterized U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East over the previous 20 years as "disastrous" and said that "what has occurred in Iraq was predictable."<sup id="cite_ref-cbspgh_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbspgh-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a 2014 interview on Kevin Barrett's <i>Truth Jihad Radio</i>, Baraka stated his belief that the U.S. had a part in creating the "boogeyman" of <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">ISIS</a> "to basically garner significant public support for an argument that says that this monster, these evil forces—that, by the way, we helped to create—we are the only ones that can go in and slay this monster."<sup id="cite_ref-Gawker_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gawker-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the interview, he suggested that control of natural resources, such as the proposed <a href="/wiki/Qatar-Turkey_pipeline" class="mw-redirect" title="Qatar-Turkey pipeline">Qatar-Turkey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iran-Iraq-Syria_pipeline" class="mw-redirect" title="Iran-Iraq-Syria pipeline">Iran-Iraq-Syria</a> <a href="/wiki/Natural_gas" title="Natural gas">natural gas</a> <a href="/wiki/Pipeline_transport" class="mw-redirect" title="Pipeline transport">pipelines</a>, is one of the underlying reasons for U.S. and Turkish interests in the region: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>These are not just geopolitical fights based on principle, but these fights are based on real material realities, real material advantages. So you look at the routes of these various pipelines that are being proposed and actually built to bring natural gas from Central Asia to the European markets. Turkey felt that it was in their interest to make sure that they can influence the best deal possible that will allow them to be positioned to take full advantage of these pipelines. That's one of the reasons many people argue that Syria had to go: that when there were proposals to run these natural gas pipelines from Iran through Iraq and through Syria, that it was a direct threat to some of the ambitions that <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Erdogan</a> has for Turkey.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Baraka rejected the U.S. position that <a href="/wiki/President_of_Syria" title="President of Syria">Syrian president</a> <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashar al-Assad</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2014_Syrian_presidential_election" title="2014 Syrian presidential election">2014 Syrian presidential election</a> are <a href="/wiki/Legitimacy_(political)" title="Legitimacy (political)">illegitimate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He characterised Syria's opposition as "Salafi-Wahhabi fundamentalists who reject representative democracy and support the imposition of sharia law in Syria".<sup id="cite_ref-Sandlin_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sandlin-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a 2014 article, he wrote that the idea of Assad's illegitimacy had been "carefully cultivated by Western state propagandists and dutifully disseminated by their auxiliaries in the corporate media."<sup id="cite_ref-Weindling_2016_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weindling_2016-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lazdins_2016_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lazdins_2016-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Muhammad Idrees Ahmad writing in <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_Media_Network" title="Al Jazeera Media Network">Al-Jazeera</a>, in 2019 Baraka travelled to Syria to participate in the Third International Trade Union Forum, presided over by President Assad.<sup id="cite_ref-Ahmad_2019_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ahmad_2019-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ukraine">Ukraine</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Ukraine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the <a href="/wiki/2014_Odesa_clashes" title="2014 Odesa clashes">2014 Odesa clashes</a>, which resulted in the deaths of 42 pro-Russian and six pro-Ukrainian protestors, Baraka wrote that he was "outraged by the murder of people defending their rights to self-determination at the hands of U.S.-supported thugs in <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-benghazi_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-benghazi-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two days after the event, Baraka expressed his suspicions that the shootdown of <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Airlines_Flight_17" title="Malaysia Airlines Flight 17">Malaysia Airlines Flight 17</a> over <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> was a "<a href="/wiki/False_flag" title="False flag">false flag</a>" operation, saying: "Someone wrote about three weeks ago that we should expect a major false flag operation in eastern Ukraine that's going to be then blamed on the Russians. And that's exactly what has happened. They're trying to say in the Western press that the Ukrainian government does not have access to that kind of weaponry, when it's clear that they do."<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dailybeast_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dailybeast-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He criticized Western media coverage of the event for "undermining anything coming from <a href="/wiki/Russia_Today" class="mw-redirect" title="Russia Today">Russia Today</a>. That's where you see the story being advanced that there is a possibility that this story is a little more complicated than people realize."<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baraka also claimed that observers from the <a href="/wiki/Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe" title="Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe">Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe</a> were "sent in basically as spies who showed up on the scene to quote-unquote 'monitor'."<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nigeria">Nigeria</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Nigeria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baraka has criticized calls for Western military action against the <a href="/wiki/Jihadist" class="mw-redirect" title="Jihadist">jihadist</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_rebel_groups_that_control_territory" title="List of rebel groups that control territory">rebel group</a> <a href="/wiki/Boko_Haram" title="Boko Haram">Boko Haram</a>, arguing that "a purely military response will only exacerbate an insurgency whose roots lie in the complex socio-historical conditions and internal contradictions of Northeast Nigeria."<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2014, a month after Boko Haram <a href="/wiki/Chibok_schoolgirls_kidnapping" title="Chibok schoolgirls kidnapping">kidnapped 276 schoolgirls</a> from the northern Nigerian town of <a href="/wiki/Chibok" title="Chibok">Chibok</a>, he expressed skepticism about the official version of events and the number of victims, saying that "even if there was a kidnapping, there's some people who are suggesting that the numbers are in fact inflated."<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baraka also stated that while he was "outraged" by the kidnapping, he was also suspicious of U.S. humanitarian concerns in the region: "U.S. policymakers don't give a damn about the schoolgirls in Nigeria because their real objective is to use the threat of Boko Haram in the northern part of the country to justify the real goal of occupying the oil fields in the south and to block the Chinese in Nigeria."<sup id="cite_ref-benghazi_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-benghazi-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Je_suis_Charlie_movement">Je suis Charlie movement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Je suis Charlie movement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In a January 2015 essay, Baraka described the <a href="/wiki/Republican_marches" title="Republican marches">Republican march</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> in reaction to the <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Hebdo_shooting" title="Charlie Hebdo shooting"><i>Charlie Hebdo</i> shooting</a> as a "white power march," and the <a href="/wiki/Je_suis_Charlie" title="Je suis Charlie">Je suis Charlie</a> movement in general as an "arrogant rallying cry for white supremacy".<sup id="cite_ref-charlie_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-charlie-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baraka condemned what he perceived as the disproportionate interest in the <i>Charlie Hebdo</i> attacks, and the relative lack of interest in the <a href="/wiki/2015_Baga_massacre" title="2015 Baga massacre">Baga massacre</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> by <a href="/wiki/Boko_Haram" title="Boko Haram">Boko Haram</a>, which took place days before the <i>Charlie Hebdo</i> shooting and resulted in many more deaths. Baraka also criticized the "degrading ritual" of assimilation that Arabs and Muslims undergo in France, the "arrogant lack of respect for the ideas and culture of non-European peoples" that led to the <a href="/wiki/French_ban_on_face_covering" title="French ban on face covering">French ban on face covering</a> in public spaces, and the "racist" and "Islamophobic" character of <i>Charlie Hebdo</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s recent publications.<sup id="cite_ref-charlie_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-charlie-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baraka's "Je suis Charlie" article was republished in January 2016 in an anthology about the <a href="/wiki/November_2015_Paris_attacks" title="November 2015 Paris attacks">November 2015 Paris attacks</a>, titled <i>ANOTHER French False Flag? Bloody Tracks from Paris to San Bernardino</i>. This was controversial because the editor, Kevin Barrett, is widely considered a denier of the Holocaust and the 9/11 attacks, although Baraka said he was unaware of this and disassociated himself from Barrett's views.<sup id="cite_ref-Bachner_Wootliff_Jeffay_2016_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bachner_Wootliff_Jeffay_2016-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-The_Daily_Beast_2016_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Daily_Beast_2016-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mindock_2020_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mindock_2020-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Stuart_Stuart_2016_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stuart_Stuart_2016-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tablet_Magazine_2016_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tablet_Magazine_2016-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In an article titled "No 'Je Suis Charleston'?" Baraka contended that a collective response similar to "Je suis Charlie" was absent after the <a href="/wiki/Charleston_church_shooting" title="Charleston church shooting">Charleston church shooting</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_African_Methodist_Episcopal_Church" title="Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church">Emanuel AME Church</a>, and criticized Obama for not calling suspect <a href="/wiki/Dylann_Roof" title="Dylann Roof">Dylann Roof</a> a terrorist.<sup id="cite_ref-blackagendareport.com_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blackagendareport.com-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a longtime opponent of the death penalty, Baraka has also criticized the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">Department of Justice</a>'s decision to seek the death penalty for Roof, saying that it "should be seen as no more than another tactical move by the state as part of the last phase of the counterinsurgency launched against the black liberation movement. ... By appealing to African Americans, the group in the country most consistently opposed to the death penalty, state propagandists saw this as a perfect opportunity to undermine opposition to capital punishment and facilitate the process of psychological incorporation."<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reception">Reception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Writing for <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i>, Christopher Hooks claimed Baraka "has a long history of fringe statements and beliefs."<sup id="cite_ref-Hooks_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hooks-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Critique_of_public_individuals">Critique of public individuals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Critique of public individuals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baraka has described <a href="/wiki/Ta-Nehisi_Coates" title="Ta-Nehisi Coates">Ta-Nehisi Coates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beyonc%C3%A9" title="Beyoncé">Beyoncé</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Sanders" title="Bernie Sanders">Bernie Sanders</a> as "media-driven pseudo-opposition".<sup id="cite_ref-Zoom_2016_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zoom_2016-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mindock_2020_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mindock_2020-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bill_Clinton">Bill Clinton</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Bill Clinton"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 2016, Baraka criticized the family of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali" title="Muhammad Ali">Muhammad Ali</a> for inviting <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> to deliver the boxer's eulogy.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baraka described Clinton as a "rapist" and "petty opportunist politician."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Barack_Obama">Barack Obama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Barack Obama"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baraka referred to President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> as an "<a href="/wiki/Uncle_Tom" title="Uncle Tom">Uncle Tom</a> president" after Obama condemned the 2014 <a href="/wiki/Ferguson_unrest" title="Ferguson unrest">riots and violence</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ferguson,_Missouri" title="Ferguson, Missouri">Ferguson, Missouri</a> that occurred in the wake of the <a href="/wiki/Shooting_of_Michael_Brown" class="mw-redirect" title="Shooting of Michael Brown">police killing of Michael Brown</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dailybeast_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dailybeast-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Defending his use of the term, Baraka later said that he was speaking to a "specialized audience" and was attempting to "shock people into a more critical look at this individual."<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Baraka has also argued that Obama has shown "obsequious deference to white power,"<sup id="cite_ref-popres_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popres-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and that Obama and <a href="/wiki/Loretta_Lynch" title="Loretta Lynch">Loretta Lynch</a> are members of the "black <a href="/wiki/Petite_bourgeoisie" title="Petite bourgeoisie">petit-bourgeoisie</a> who have become the living embodiments of the partial success of the state's attempt to colonize the consciousness of Africans/black people."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baraka was critical of the <a href="/wiki/Obama_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Obama administration">Obama administration</a>'s decision to not attend the <a href="/wiki/Durban_Review_Conference" title="Durban Review Conference">2009 UN World Conference Against Racism</a> in <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013, Baraka stated that inviting Obama to the 50th anniversary of the <a href="/wiki/1963_March_on_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="1963 March on Washington">1963 March on Washington</a> "should be taken as an insult by everyone who has struggled and continues to struggle for human rights, peace and social justice."<sup id="cite_ref-popres_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popres-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> More recently, he has argued that "the Obama Administration collaborated with suppressing the 2009 report from the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which identified violent white supremacist groups as a threat to national security more lethal than the threat from Islamic 'fundamentalists'."<sup id="cite_ref-blackagendareport.com_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blackagendareport.com-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In an October 2016 interview with <i><a href="/wiki/The_Detroit_News" title="The Detroit News">The Detroit News</a></i>, Baraka described Obama as a "moral disaster" and one of "the worst things that has happened to African-American people".<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cornel_West">Cornel West</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Cornel West"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In September 2015, Baraka initially criticized <a href="/wiki/Cornel_West" title="Cornel West">Cornel West</a> for supporting Bernie Sanders, saying that West was "sheep-dogging for the Democrats" by "drawing voters into the corrupt Democratic party".<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> West later endorsed the <a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Stein</a>/Baraka ticket after Sanders endorsed <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="2016_U.S._vice_presidential_campaign">2016 U.S. vice presidential campaign</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 2016 U.S. vice presidential campaign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jill_Stein_and_Ajamu_Baraka_at_2016_GPNC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Jill_Stein_and_Ajamu_Baraka_at_2016_GPNC.jpg/220px-Jill_Stein_and_Ajamu_Baraka_at_2016_GPNC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Jill_Stein_and_Ajamu_Baraka_at_2016_GPNC.jpg/330px-Jill_Stein_and_Ajamu_Baraka_at_2016_GPNC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Jill_Stein_and_Ajamu_Baraka_at_2016_GPNC.jpg/440px-Jill_Stein_and_Ajamu_Baraka_at_2016_GPNC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption>Baraka and Stein, August 2016</figcaption></figure> <p>On August 1, 2016, <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green Party</a> presumptive presidential nominee <a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Jill Stein</a> announced that Baraka would be her running mate.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stein and Baraka were formally nominated by delegates at the <a href="/wiki/2016_Green_National_Convention" title="2016 Green National Convention">2016 Green National Convention</a> on August 6, 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his acceptance speech, Baraka said that he joined the Green Party effort to "build a multinational movement here in this country based on the needs and the aspirations of working people".<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Stein/Baraka ticket received over 1% of the national popular vote from 1,457,218 voters in the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 election</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognition">Awards and recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Awards and recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Peace_Prize_plaque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/US_Peace_Prize_plaque.jpg/220px-US_Peace_Prize_plaque.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/US_Peace_Prize_plaque.jpg/330px-US_Peace_Prize_plaque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/US_Peace_Prize_plaque.jpg/440px-US_Peace_Prize_plaque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1767" data-file-height="2163" /></a><figcaption>The US Peace Prize plaque awarded to Baraka in 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1998, Baraka was one of 300 human rights workers honored by UN Secretary General <a href="/wiki/Kofi_Annan" title="Kofi Annan">Kofi Annan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-commondreams_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commondreams-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2001, Baraka was named "abolitionist of the year" by the <a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_to_Abolish_the_Death_Penalty" title="National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty">National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty</a> for his efforts to end the <a href="/wiki/Death_penalty_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Death penalty in the United States">death penalty in the United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-commondreams_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commondreams-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-woodhull_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-woodhull-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, the US Peace Memorial Foundation awarded Baraka with the US Peace Prize for his "bold antiwar actions, writings, speeches, and leadership that provide an inspiring voice against militarism."<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same year, Baraka was also awarded with the <a href="/wiki/Serena_Shim" title="Serena Shim">Serena Shim Award</a> for "Uncompromised Integrity in Journalism".<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAjamu_Baraka2013" class="citation book cs1">Ajamu Baraka (2013). "Praxis from the Centre Back to the Margins: Amílcar Cabral's Method as a Guide for Reconstructing the Radical Black Political Subject". In Firoze Manji; Bill Fletcher Jr. (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210127185248/http://codesria.org/spip.php?article1851"><i>Claim No Easy Victories: The Legacy of Amílcar Cabral</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Codesria" class="mw-redirect" title="Codesria">Codesria</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9782869785557" title="Special:BookSources/9782869785557"><bdi>9782869785557</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.codesria.org/spip.php?article1851">the original</a> on 2021-01-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Praxis+from+the+Centre+Back+to+the+Margins%3A+Am%C3%ADlcar+Cabral%27s+Method+as+a+Guide+for+Reconstructing+the+Radical+Black+Political+Subject&rft.btitle=Claim+No+Easy+Victories%3A+The+Legacy+of+Am%C3%ADlcar+Cabral&rft.pub=Codesria&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9782869785557&rft.au=Ajamu+Baraka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.codesria.org%2Fspip.php%3Farticle1851&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAjamu_Baraka2014" class="citation book cs1">Ajamu Baraka (2014). "Socialism Is the Highest Expression of Human Rights". In Frances Goldin; Debby Smith; Michael Smith (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DU71AAAAQBAJ"><i>Imagine: Living in a Socialist U.S.A.</i></a> <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780062305589" title="Special:BookSources/9780062305589"><bdi>9780062305589</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Socialism+Is+the+Highest+Expression+of+Human+Rights&rft.btitle=Imagine%3A+Living+in+a+Socialist+U.S.A.&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9780062305589&rft.au=Ajamu+Baraka&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDU71AAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAjamu_Baraka2014" class="citation book cs1">Ajamu Baraka (2014). "For a national alliance for racial justice and human rights". In Kevin Alexander Gray; Jeffrey St. Clair; JoAnn Wypijewski (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/11061271"><i>Killing Trayvons : an anthology of American violence</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/CounterPunch#Books" title="CounterPunch">CounterPunch Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780692213995" title="Special:BookSources/9780692213995"><bdi>9780692213995</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=For+a+national+alliance+for+racial+justice+and+human+rights&rft.btitle=Killing+Trayvons+%3A+an+anthology+of+American+violence&rft.pub=CounterPunch+Books&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9780692213995&rft.au=Ajamu+Baraka&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsearchworks.stanford.edu%2Fview%2F11061271&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAjamu_Baraka2016" class="citation book cs1">Ajamu Baraka (January 6, 2016). "The Paris Attacks and the White Lives Matter Movement". In Kevin Barrett (ed.). <i>ANOTHER French False Flag?: Bloody Tracks from Paris to San Bernardino</i>. Sifting and Winnowing Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780996143011" title="Special:BookSources/9780996143011"><bdi>9780996143011</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Paris+Attacks+and+the+White+Lives+Matter+Movement&rft.btitle=ANOTHER+French+False+Flag%3F%3A+Bloody+Tracks+from+Paris+to+San+Bernardino&rft.pub=Sifting+and+Winnowing+Books&rft.date=2016-01-06&rft.isbn=9780996143011&rft.au=Ajamu+Baraka&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Minnesota2016-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Minnesota2016_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Howie_Hawkins" title="Howie Hawkins">Howie Hawkins</a> stood in Baraka's place for Vice President on the ballot in <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CNN-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CNN_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CNN_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2016/08/17/politics/jill-stein-ajamu-baraka-green-party/">"Who are the Green Party candidates?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. August 17, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 24,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Who+are+the+Green+Party+candidates%3F&rft.date=2016-08-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2016%2F08%2F17%2Fpolitics%2Fjill-stein-ajamu-baraka-green-party%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Quanki-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Quanki_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quanki.com/person.php?person=06ESTHVAB98">"Ajamu S Baraka"</a>. <i>Quanki</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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December 2, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220929041047/https://carolinapeace.wordpress.com/2014/12/02/thu-dec-11-3pm-ajamu-baraka-reports-on-african-heritage-delegation-to-israelpalestine/">Archived</a> from the original on September 29, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Carolina+Peace+Resource+Center&rft.atitle=Thu%2C+Dec+11%2C+3pm+%E2%80%93+Ajamu+Baraka+Reports+on+African+Heritage+Delegation+to+Israel%2FPalestine&rft.date=2014-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarolinapeace.wordpress.com%2F2014%2F12%2F02%2Fthu-dec-11-3pm-ajamu-baraka-reports-on-african-heritage-delegation-to-israelpalestine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifpb.org/africanheritage/statement.html">"Statement of the 2014 African Heritage Delegation"</a>. Interfaith Peace Builders. April 15, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 11,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statement+of+the+2014+African+Heritage+Delegation&rft.pub=Interfaith+Peace+Builders&rft.date=2014-04-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifpb.org%2Fafricanheritage%2Fstatement.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKevin_Barrett2014" class="citation podcast cs1">Kevin Barrett (July 19, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://noliesradio.org/archives/85748">"Sander Hicks, Jim Fetzer, Ajamu Baraka — on Kevin Barrett's Truth Jihad Radio"</a>. <i>No Lies Radio</i> (Podcast). Event occurs at 1:22:12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sander+Hicks%2C+Jim+Fetzer%2C+Ajamu+Baraka+%E2%80%94+on+Kevin+Barrett%27s+Truth+Jihad+Radio&rft.date=2014-07-19&rft.au=Kevin+Barrett&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnoliesradio.org%2Farchives%2F85748&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cbspgh-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cbspgh_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2014" class="citation web cs1">Moore, Chris (June 15, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pittsburgh.cbslocal.com/2014/06/15/ajamu-baraka-discusses-american-involvement-in-iraq/">"Ajamu Baraka Discusses American Involvement In Iraq"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBS_Pittsburgh" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS Pittsburgh">CBS Pittsburgh</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ajamu+Baraka+Discusses+American+Involvement+In+Iraq&rft.pub=CBS+Pittsburgh&rft.date=2014-06-15&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpittsburgh.cbslocal.com%2F2014%2F06%2F15%2Fajamu-baraka-discusses-american-involvement-in-iraq%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gawker-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gawker_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Connor,_Brendan2016" class="citation web cs1">O'Connor, Brendan (August 11, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160812003155/http://gawker.com/stein-campaign-says-running-mate-didn-t-realize-he-was-1785157203">"Stein Campaign Says Running Mate Didn't Realize He Was Talking to and Being Republished By Holocaust Denier"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Gawker" title="Gawker">Gawker</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gawker.com/stein-campaign-says-running-mate-didn-t-realize-he-was-1785157203">the original</a> on August 12, 2016. <q>Baraka wrote: 'There has never been any question in mind about the genocidal madness of the Nazi Holocaust throughout Europe during the second world war. I abhor and reject any individual or group that fails to understand the tremendous suffering of Jewish people during that dark period.'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gawker&rft.atitle=Stein+Campaign+Says+Running+Mate+Didn%27t+Realize+He+Was+Talking+to+and+Being+Republished+By+Holocaust+Denier&rft.date=2016-08-11&rft.au=O%27Connor%2C+Brendan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgawker.com%2Fstein-campaign-says-running-mate-didn-t-realize-he-was-1785157203&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKevin_Barrett2014" class="citation podcast cs1">Kevin Barrett (October 17, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://noliesradio.org/archives/90073">"Ajamu Baraka & Ibrahim Soudy on ISIS & 9/11 deceptions — on Kevin Barrett's Truth Jihad Radio"</a>. <i>No Lies Radio</i> (Podcast). Event occurs at 10:00<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ajamu+Baraka+%26+Ibrahim+Soudy+on+ISIS+%26+9%2F11+deceptions+%E2%80%94+on+Kevin+Barrett%27s+Truth+Jihad+Radio&rft.date=2014-10-17&rft.au=Kevin+Barrett&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnoliesradio.org%2Farchives%2F90073&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rosenberg-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yair Rosenberg, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tabletmag.com/scroll/210549/friends-dont-let-friends-vote-for-jill-stein">Friends Don't Let Friends Vote for Jill Stein</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tablet_(magazine)" title="Tablet (magazine)">Tablet</a></i> (August 10, 2016).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sandlin-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sandlin_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSandlin2016" class="citation web cs1">Sandlin, Evan (30 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/dereliction-duty-left-syrian-civil-war/">"Dereliction of Duty? The Left and the Syrian Civil War"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Review of Books</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Review+of+Books&rft.atitle=Dereliction+of+Duty%3F+The+Left+and+the+Syrian+Civil+War&rft.date=2016-10-30&rft.aulast=Sandlin&rft.aufirst=Evan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flareviewofbooks.org%2Farticle%2Fdereliction-duty-left-syrian-civil-war%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weindling_2016-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Weindling_2016_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeindling2016" class="citation web cs1">Weindling, Jacob (2016-08-17). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pastemagazine.com/politics/jill-stein/why-the-green-party-is-for-dupes-and-why-it-has-no/">"Why the Green Party is For Dupes (It Has Nothing To Do With Trump)"</a>. <i>pastemagazine.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pastemagazine.com&rft.atitle=Why+the+Green+Party+is+For+Dupes+%28It+Has+Nothing+To+Do+With+Trump%29&rft.date=2016-08-17&rft.aulast=Weindling&rft.aufirst=Jacob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pastemagazine.com%2Fpolitics%2Fjill-stein%2Fwhy-the-green-party-is-for-dupes-and-why-it-has-no%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lazdins_2016-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lazdins_2016_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLazdins2016" class="citation web cs1">Lazdins, Erik (2016-09-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://upnorth.eu/the-2016-election-is-a-referendum-on-u-s-policy-on-russia/">"The 2016 Election Is a Referendum on U.S. Policy on Russia - The Northern European :: UpNorth"</a>. <i>The Northern European :: UpNorth</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Northern+European+%3A%3A+UpNorth&rft.atitle=The+2016+Election+Is+a+Referendum+on+U.S.+Policy+on+Russia+-+The+Northern+European+%3A%3A+UpNorth&rft.date=2016-09-07&rft.aulast=Lazdins&rft.aufirst=Erik&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fupnorth.eu%2Fthe-2016-election-is-a-referendum-on-u-s-policy-on-russia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ahmad_2019-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ahmad_2019_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAhmad2019" class="citation web cs1">Ahmad, Muhammad Idrees (2019-09-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2019/9/15/junket-journalism-in-the-shadow-of-genocide">"Junket journalism in the shadow of genocide - Syria News"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Junket+journalism+in+the+shadow+of+genocide+-+Syria+News&rft.date=2019-09-15&rft.aulast=Ahmad&rft.aufirst=Muhammad+Idrees&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fopinions%2F2019%2F9%2F15%2Fjunket-journalism-in-the-shadow-of-genocide&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-benghazi-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-benghazi_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-benghazi_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaraka2014" class="citation web cs1">Baraka, Ajamu (May 14, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150921211307/http://www.blackagendareport.com/content/benghazi-boko-haram-why-i-support-benghazi-inquiry">"From Benghazi to Boko Haram: Why I support the Benghazi Inquiry"</a>. <i>Black Agenda Report</i>. Archived from the original on September 21, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Black+Agenda+Report&rft.atitle=From+Benghazi+to+Boko+Haram%3A+Why+I+support+the+Benghazi+Inquiry&rft.date=2014-05-14&rft.aulast=Baraka&rft.aufirst=Ajamu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blackagendareport.com%2Fcontent%2Fbenghazi-boko-haram-why-i-support-benghazi-inquiry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKevin_Barrett2014" class="citation podcast cs1">Kevin Barrett (July 19, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://noliesradio.org/archives/85748">"Sander Hicks, Jim Fetzer, Ajamu Baraka — on Kevin Barrett's Truth Jihad Radio"</a>. <i>No Lies Radio</i> (Podcast). Event occurs at 1:31:00<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sander+Hicks%2C+Jim+Fetzer%2C+Ajamu+Baraka+%E2%80%94+on+Kevin+Barrett%27s+Truth+Jihad+Radio&rft.date=2014-07-19&rft.au=Kevin+Barrett&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnoliesradio.org%2Farchives%2F85748&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dailybeast-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dailybeast_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dailybeast_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFResnick2016" class="citation web cs1">Resnick, Gideon (August 17, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/08/17/the-wild-beliefs-of-ajamu-baraka-jill-stein-s-green-party-running-mate.html">"The Wild Beliefs of Ajamu Baraka, Jill Stein's Green Party Running Mate"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Beast" title="The Daily Beast">The Daily Beast</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Beast&rft.atitle=The+Wild+Beliefs+of+Ajamu+Baraka%2C+Jill+Stein%27s+Green+Party+Running+Mate&rft.date=2016-08-17&rft.aulast=Resnick&rft.aufirst=Gideon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailybeast.com%2Farticles%2F2016%2F08%2F17%2Fthe-wild-beliefs-of-ajamu-baraka-jill-stein-s-green-party-running-mate.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKevin_Barrett2014" class="citation podcast cs1">Kevin Barrett (July 19, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://noliesradio.org/archives/85748">"Sander Hicks, Jim Fetzer, Ajamu Baraka — on Kevin Barrett's Truth Jihad Radio"</a>. <i>No Lies Radio</i> (Podcast). Event occurs at 1:33:40<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-09-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Black+Lives+Don%27t+matter+in+Racist%2C+Capitalist+%22America%22&rft.aulast=Baraka&rft.aufirst=Ajamu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ajamubaraka.com%2Fblack-lives-dont-matter-in-racist-capitalist-america%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCahn2016" class="citation web cs1">Cahn, Emily (August 18, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mic.com/articles/151914/jill-stein-s-vp-doubles-down-on-calling-obama-uncle-tom-in-truly-wild-town-hall">"Jill Stein's VP doubles down on calling Obama "Uncle Tom" in truly wild town hall"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mic_(media_company)" title="Mic (media company)">Mic.com</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mic.com&rft.atitle=Jill+Stein%27s+VP+doubles+down+on+calling+Obama+%22Uncle+Tom%22+in+truly+wild+town+hall&rft.date=2016-08-18&rft.aulast=Cahn&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmic.com%2Farticles%2F151914%2Fjill-stein-s-vp-doubles-down-on-calling-obama-uncle-tom-in-truly-wild-town-hall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-popres-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-popres_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popres_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaraka2013" class="citation web cs1">Baraka, Ajamu (August 19, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.popularresistance.org/martin-luther-king-my-dream-is-not-obama/">"Martin Luther King: "My Dream is Not Obama"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Popular Resistance</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Popular+Resistance&rft.atitle=Martin+Luther+King%3A+%22My+Dream+is+Not+Obama%22&rft.date=2013-08-19&rft.aulast=Baraka&rft.aufirst=Ajamu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.popularresistance.org%2Fmartin-luther-king-my-dream-is-not-obama%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMann2009" class="citation web cs1">Mann, Eric (May 11, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160807091558/http://www.thestrategycenter.org/radio/2009/05/11/ajamu-baraka-un-world-conference-against-racism-obama-and-us-boycott">"Ajamu Baraka: The UN World Conference Against Racism, Obama, and the US boycott"</a>. <i>The Labor/Community Strategy Center</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thestrategycenter.org/radio/2009/05/11/ajamu-baraka-un-world-conference-against-racism-obama-and-us-boycott">the original</a> on August 7, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Labor%2FCommunity+Strategy+Center&rft.atitle=Ajamu+Baraka%3A+The+UN+World+Conference+Against+Racism%2C+Obama%2C+and+the+US+boycott&rft.date=2009-05-11&rft.aulast=Mann&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestrategycenter.org%2Fradio%2F2009%2F05%2F11%2Fajamu-baraka-un-world-conference-against-racism-obama-and-us-boycott&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaraka2016" class="citation web cs1">Baraka, Ajamu (October 18, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.detroitnews.com/story/news/politics/2016/10/18/baraka-green-party-vice-president/92384566/">"Green Party's Baraka: Obama has been 'moral disaster'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Detroit News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Detroit+News&rft.atitle=Green+Party%27s+Baraka%3A+Obama+has+been+%27moral+disaster%27&rft.date=2016-10-18&rft.aulast=Baraka&rft.aufirst=Ajamu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.detroitnews.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F2016%2F10%2F18%2Fbaraka-green-party-vice-president%2F92384566%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaraka2015" class="citation web cs1">Baraka, Ajamu (September 9, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dissidentvoice.org/2015/09/why-is-cornel-west-sheep-dogging-for-the-democrats-again/">"Why is Cornel West Sheep-Dogging for the Democrats Again?"</a>. <i>Dissident Voice</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dissident+Voice&rft.atitle=Why+is+Cornel+West+Sheep-Dogging+for+the+Democrats+Again%3F&rft.date=2015-09-09&rft.aulast=Baraka&rft.aufirst=Ajamu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdissidentvoice.org%2F2015%2F09%2Fwhy-is-cornel-west-sheep-dogging-for-the-democrats-again%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.democracynow.org/2016/7/18/why_a_member_of_the_democratic">"Cornel West: Why I Endorse Green Party's Jill Stein Over "Neoliberal Disaster" Hillary Clinton"</a>. <i>Democracy Now</i>. July 18, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 2,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Sanders+ally+Cornel+West+backs+Green+candidate&rft.date=2016-07-14&rft.aulast=Hensch&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fblogs%2Fballot-box%2Fpresidential-races%2F287829-sanders-ally-cornel-west-backs-green-candidate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161013114103/http://www.jill2016.com/jill_stein_selects_ajamu_baraka_as_running_mate">"Jill Stein Selects Human Rights Activist Ajamu Baraka as Vice-Presidential Running Mate"</a>. August 1, 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jill2016.com/jill_stein_selects_ajamu_baraka_as_running_mate">the original</a> on October 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Jill+Stein+Selects+Human+Rights+Activist+Ajamu+Baraka+as+Vice-Presidential+Running+Mate&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jill2016.com%2Fjill_stein_selects_ajamu_baraka_as_running_mate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNelson2016" class="citation web cs1">Nelson, Eliot (August 6, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/green-party-presidential-ticket_us_57a64585e4b03ba680128f32">"The Green Party Picks Its Presidential Ticket"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Huffington Post">The Huffington Post</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=The+Green+Party+Picks+Its+Presidential+Ticket&rft.date=2016-08-06&rft.aulast=Nelson&rft.aufirst=Eliot&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Fentry%2Fgreen-party-presidential-ticket_us_57a64585e4b03ba680128f32&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.democracynow.org/2016/8/8/a_new_day_another_way_green">"A New Day & Another Way: Green VP Nominee Ajamu Baraka Urges Progressives to Reject Two-Party System"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Democracy_Now" class="mw-redirect" title="Democracy Now">Democracy Now</a></i>. August 8, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Democracy+Now&rft.atitle=A+New+Day+%26+Another+Way%3A+Green+VP+Nominee+Ajamu+Baraka+Urges+Progressives+to+Reject+Two-Party+System&rft.date=2016-08-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.democracynow.org%2F2016%2F8%2F8%2Fa_new_day_another_way_green&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uspeaceprize.org/">"Ajamu Baraka Awarded 2019 US Peace Prize"</a>. <i>USPeacePrize.org</i>. US Peace Memorial Foundation<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USPeacePrize.org&rft.atitle=Ajamu+Baraka+Awarded+2019+US+Peace+Prize&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uspeaceprize.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://serenashimaward.org/laureates/">"Laureates"</a>. Serena Shim Award for Uncompromised Integrity in Journalism. 5 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 31,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Laureates&rft.pub=Serena+Shim+Award+for+Uncompromised+Integrity+in+Journalism&rft.date=2019-03-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fserenashimaward.org%2Flaureates%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajamu_Baraka&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ajamu_Baraka" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ajamu Baraka">Ajamu Baraka</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ajamubaraka.com">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jill2016.com/">Stein/Baraka 2016 campaign website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201028232058/http://www.jill2016.com/">Archived</a> 2020-10-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?103984">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMindock2020" class="citation web cs1">Mindock, Clark (2020-12-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibtimes.com/who-ajamu-baraka-green-party-vp-civil-rights-activist-critical-obama-beyonce-bernie-2403092">"Who Is Ajamu Baraka? Green Party VP Is Civil Rights Activist, Critical Of Obama, Beyoncé And Bernie Sanders"</a>. <i>International Business Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Business+Times&rft.atitle=Who+Is+Ajamu+Baraka%3F+Green+Party+VP+Is+Civil+Rights+Activist%2C+Critical+Of+Obama%2C+Beyonc%C3%A9+And+Bernie+Sanders&rft.date=2020-12-07&rft.aulast=Mindock&rft.aufirst=Clark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibtimes.com%2Fwho-ajamu-baraka-green-party-vp-civil-rights-activist-critical-obama-beyonce-bernie-2403092&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjamu+Baraka" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Cheri_Honkala" title="Cheri Honkala">Cheri Honkala</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Nicole_Walker" title="Angela Nicole Walker">Angela Nicole Walker</a><br />Affiliated, Presumptive</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template:2016 United States presidential election"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Template talk:2016 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2016 United States presidential election"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(←_2012)_2016_United_States_presidential_election_(2020_→)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">← 2012</a>) <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 United States presidential election</a> (<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 →</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a> (R), 304 electoral votes</b>; <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tim_Kaine" title="Tim Kaine">Tim Kaine</a> (D), 227 electoral votes<br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_in_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising in the 2016 United States presidential election">Fundraising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_the_2016_United_States_presidential_candidates_by_political_affiliation" title="Political positions of the 2016 United States presidential candidates by political affiliation">Positions</a></li> <li>Polls <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 United States presidential election">national</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election_by_demographic" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 United States presidential election by demographic">by demo.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2016 United States presidential election">statewide</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pre-2016_statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Pre-2016 statewide opinion polling for the 2016 United States presidential election">pre-2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January%E2%80%93August_2016_statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="January–August 2016 statewide opinion polling for the 2016 United States presidential election">early 2016</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="International opinion polling for the 2016 United States presidential election">international</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_media_in_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Social media in the 2016 United States presidential election">Social media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2016 United States presidential election">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2016 United States presidential debates">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newspaper_endorsements_in_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Newspaper endorsements in the 2016 United States presidential election">Newspaper endorsements</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newspaper_endorsements_in_the_2016_United_States_presidential_primaries" title="Newspaper endorsements in the 2016 United States presidential primaries">primary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vote_pairing_in_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Vote pairing in the 2016 United States presidential election">Vote pairing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_recounts" title="2016 United States presidential election recounts">Recounts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_interference_in_the_2016_United_States_elections" title="Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections">Russian interference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faithless_electors_in_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Faithless electors in the 2016 United States presidential election">Faithless electors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_United_States_Electoral_College_vote_count" title="2017 United States Electoral College vote count">Electoral College vote count</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_presidential_transition_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidential transition of Donald Trump">Transition</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_inauguration_of_Donald_Trump" title="First inauguration of Donald Trump">inauguration</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #E81B23;"><b><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></b><br /><span style="color:#800080;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">AIP</a> · <span style="color:#FF8C00;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">CPNY</a> · <span style="color:#F4C2C2;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Right_to_Life_Party" title="New York State Right to Life Party">RTLP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">Debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Endorsements in the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">Endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li>Polls (<a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">national</a> · <a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">statewide</a> · <a href="/wiki/Straw_polls_for_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Straw polls for the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">straw</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_National_Convention" title="2016 Republican National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2016 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">VP candidate selection</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2016 Republican Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2016_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Donald_Trump" title="Political positions of Donald Trump">positions</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_Donald_Trump#Protests_during_Trump's_campaign" title="Protests against Donald Trump">protests</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Republicans_who_opposed_the_Donald_Trump_2016_presidential_campaign" title="List of Republicans who opposed the Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign">GOP opposition</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a></b></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jeb_Bush" title="Jeb Bush">Jeb Bush</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Jeb_Bush_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Jeb Bush 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Jeb_Bush" title="Political positions of Jeb Bush">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ben_Carson" title="Ben Carson">Ben Carson</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Ben_Carson_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Ben Carson 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chris_Christie" title="Chris Christie">Chris Christie</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Chris_Christie_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Chris Christie 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ted_Cruz" title="Ted Cruz">Ted Cruz</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Ted_Cruz_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Ted Cruz 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ted_Cruz_2016_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Ted Cruz 2016 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Ted_Cruz" title="Political positions of Ted Cruz">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mark_Everson" title="Mark Everson">Mark Everson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Carly_Fiorina" title="Carly Fiorina">Carly Fiorina</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Carly_Fiorina_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Carly Fiorina 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gilmore" title="Jim Gilmore">Jim Gilmore</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Jim_Gilmore_2016_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Jim Gilmore 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lindsey_Graham" title="Lindsey Graham">Lindsey Graham</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Lindsey_Graham_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Lindsey Graham 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee">Mike Huckabee</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Mike Huckabee 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Mike_Huckabee" title="Political positions of Mike Huckabee">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Jindal" title="Bobby Jindal">Bobby Jindal</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Jindal_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Bobby Jindal 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Kasich" title="John Kasich">John Kasich</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/John_Kasich_2016_presidential_campaign" title="John Kasich 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_John_Kasich_2016_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of John Kasich 2016 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McMillan" title="Jimmy McMillan">Jimmy McMillan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/George_Pataki" title="George Pataki">George Pataki</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/George_Pataki_2016_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="George Pataki 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rand_Paul" title="Rand Paul">Rand Paul</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Rand_Paul_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Rand Paul 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Rand_Paul" title="Political positions of Rand Paul">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rick_Perry" title="Rick Perry">Rick Perry</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Rick_Perry_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Rick Perry 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Rick_Perry" title="Political positions of Rick Perry">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marco_Rubio" title="Marco Rubio">Marco Rubio</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Marco_Rubio_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Marco Rubio 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Marco_Rubio" title="Political positions of Marco Rubio">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum" title="Rick Santorum">Rick Santorum</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Rick Santorum 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Scott_Walker_(politician)" title="Scott Walker (politician)">Scott Walker</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Scott_Walker_2016_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Scott Walker 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #3333FF;"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a></b><br /><span style="color:#328DE0;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Equality_Party_(New_York)" title="Women's Equality Party (New York)">WEP</a> · <span style="color:#f598e2;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Working_Families_Party" title="Working Families Party">WFP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primary_candidates" title="Political positions of the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primary candidates">Political positions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Endorsements in the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">Debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li>Polls <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">national</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">statewide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straw_polls_for_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Straw polls for the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">straw</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2016 Democratic National Convention">Convention</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_superdelegates_at_the_2016_Democratic_National_Convention" title="List of superdelegates at the 2016 Democratic National Convention">superdelegates</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2016 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">VP candidate selection</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd>endorsements <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hillary_Clinton_2016_presidential_campaign_political_endorsements" title="List of Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign political endorsements">political</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hillary_Clinton_2016_presidential_campaign_non-political_endorsements" title="List of Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign non-political endorsements">non-political</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hillary_Clinton_2016_presidential_campaign_celebrity_endorsements" title="List of Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign celebrity endorsements">celebrities</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hillary_Clinton_2016_presidential_campaign_screen_and_stage_performer_endorsements" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign screen and stage performer endorsements">performers</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Hillary_Clinton" title="Political positions of Hillary Clinton">positions</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democrats_who_opposed_the_Hillary_Clinton_2016_presidential_campaign" title="List of Democrats who opposed the Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign">Democratic opposition</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Kaine" title="Tim Kaine">Tim Kaine</a></b></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Chafee" title="Lincoln Chafee">Lincoln Chafee</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Chafee_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Lincoln Chafee 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rocky_De_La_Fuente" title="Rocky De La Fuente">Rocky De La Fuente</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Rocky_De_La_Fuente_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Rocky De La Fuente 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paul_T._Farrell_Jr." title="Paul T. Farrell Jr.">Paul T. Farrell Jr.</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Lessig" title="Lawrence Lessig">Lawrence Lessig</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Lessig_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Lawrence Lessig 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Malley" title="Martin O'Malley">Martin O'Malley</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Malley_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Martin O'Malley 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Sanders" title="Bernie Sanders">Bernie Sanders</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Sanders_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Bernie Sanders 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bernie_Sanders_2016_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Bernie Sanders 2016 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Bernie_Sanders" title="Political positions of Bernie Sanders">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jim_Webb" title="Jim Webb">Jim Webb</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Jim_Webb_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Jim Webb 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Willie_Wilson_(businessman)" title="Willie Wilson (businessman)">Willie Wilson</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FED105;"><b><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian Party</a></b><br /><span style="color:#FFC14E;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_of_New_York_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Party of New York State">IPNY</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Libertarian Party presidential debates and forums">Debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2016 Libertarian National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson" title="Gary Johnson">Gary Johnson</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Gary Johnson 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Gary_Johnson_2016_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Gary Johnson 2016 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Gary_Johnson" class="mw-redirect" title="Political positions of Gary Johnson">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Weld" title="Bill Weld">Bill Weld</a></b></dd> <dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_McAfee" title="John McAfee">John McAfee</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Austin_Petersen" title="Austin Petersen">Austin Petersen</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #17aa5c;"><b><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green Party</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Green Party presidential debates and forums">Debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Green Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_National_Convention" title="2016 Green National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Jill Stein</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Jill Stein 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Jill_Stein_2016_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Jill Stein 2016 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b>VP nominee: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ajamu Baraka</a></b></dd> <dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Darryl_Cherney" title="Darryl Cherney">Darryl Cherney</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;"><b>Independents</b><br /><span style="color:#FFC14E;">▌</span> <a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_of_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Party of Minnesota">IPMN</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Better_for_America" title="Better for America">Better for America</a></li> <li><b>Candidate: <a href="/wiki/Evan_McMullin" title="Evan McMullin">Evan McMullin</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evan_McMullin_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Evan McMullin 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Evan_McMullin_2016_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Evan McMullin 2016 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Running mate: <a href="/wiki/Mindy_Finn" title="Mindy Finn">Mindy Finn</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_third-party_and_independent_candidates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other <a href="/wiki/Third-party_and_independent_candidates_for_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="Third-party and independent candidates for the 2016 United States presidential election">third-party and independent candidates</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #355E39;"><a href="/wiki/American_Delta_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="American Delta Party">American Delta Party</a><br /><span style="color:#6A287E;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_the_United_States_of_America" title="Reform Party of the United States of America">Reform</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Rocky_De_La_Fuente" title="Rocky De La Fuente">Rocky De La Fuente</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_De_La_Fuente_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Rocky De La Fuente 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Steinberg_(lawyer)" title="Michael Steinberg (lawyer)">Michael Steinberg</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #CC66FF;">American Party (South Carolina)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Skewes" title="Peter Skewes">Peter Skewes</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F37120;"><a href="/wiki/American_Solidarity_Party" title="American Solidarity Party">American Solidarity Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Maturen" title="Mike Maturen">Mike Maturen</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #800080;">America's Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hoefling" title="Tom Hoefling">Tom Hoefling</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #A356DE;"><b><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution Party</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Constitution_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Constitution Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_National_Convention#2016_convention" title="Constitution Party National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Nominee</dt> <dd><b>Darrell Castle</b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Darrell_Castle_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Darrell Castle 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Scott_Bradley_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Scott Bradley (politician)">Scott Bradley</a></b></dd> <dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hoefling" title="Tom Hoefling">Tom Hoefling</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F8F9FA;">Nutrition Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Rod_Silva_(businessman)" title="Rod Silva (businessman)">Rod Silva</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #00FF00;"><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Freedom_Party" title="Peace and Freedom Party">Peace and Freedom Party</a><br /><span style="color:red;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Socialism_and_Liberation" title="Party for Socialism and Liberation">PSL</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Gloria_La_Riva" title="Gloria La Riva">Gloria La Riva</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Banks" title="Dennis Banks">Dennis Banks</a></b></li> <li><b>PSL VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Puryear" title="Eugene Puryear">Eugene Puryear</a></b>*</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Other candidates:</b> <a href="/wiki/Monica_Moorehead" title="Monica Moorehead">Monica Moorehead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Jill Stein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FF00FF;"><a href="/wiki/Prohibition_Party" title="Prohibition Party">Prohibition Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/James_Hedges" title="James Hedges">James Hedges</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #CD3700;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Action_(United_States)" title="Socialist Action (United States)">Socialist Action</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Mackler" title="Jeff Mackler">Jeff Mackler</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #D30101;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Equality_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Equality Party (United States)">Socialist Equality Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Jerry_White_(socialist)" title="Jerry White (socialist)">Jerry White</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #CD3700;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_USA" title="Socialist Party USA">Socialist Party USA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Mimi_Soltysik" title="Mimi Soltysik">Mimi Soltysik</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mimi_Soltysik_2016_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Mimi Soltysik 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Angela_Nicole_Walker" title="Angela Nicole Walker">Angela Nicole Walker</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #AA0000;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Workers_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Workers Party (United States)">Socialist Workers Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Alyson_Kennedy" title="Alyson Kennedy">Alyson Kennedy</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Osborne_Hart" title="Osborne Hart">Osborne Hart</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F8F9FA;">Pacifist Party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Bradford_Lyttle" title="Bradford Lyttle">Bradford Lyttle</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FF33AA;"><a href="/wiki/Workers_World_Party" title="Workers World Party">Workers World Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Monica_Moorehead" title="Monica Moorehead">Monica Moorehead</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;">Other Independent candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Kotlikoff" title="Laurence Kotlikoff">Laurence Kotlikoff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* : These candidates were constitutionally ineligible to serve as President or Vice President.</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_elections" title="2016 United States elections">Other 2016 elections</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2016 United States Senate elections">Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2016 United States House of Representatives elections">House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26209692#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26209692#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26209692#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/21944585">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJhmJHK4vQMvyt4HjrWxDq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" 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