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Programador – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipos_de_programador"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tipos de programador</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipos_de_programador-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Programador</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 67 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmeerder" title="Programmeerder — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Programmeerder" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Програмчы — altai do sul" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Програмчы" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="altai do sul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%AC" title="مبرمج — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مبرمج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proqram%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Proqramçı — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Proqramçı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82" title="Праграміст — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Праграміст" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82" title="Праграміст — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Праграміст" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" title="Програмист — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Програмист" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="কম্পিউটার প্রোগ্রামার — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কম্পিউটার প্রোগ্রামার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programer" title="Programer — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Programer" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programador" title="Programador — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Programador" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="پرۆگرامساز — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پرۆگرامساز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Program%C3%A1tor" title="Programátor — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Programátor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programm%C3%B8r" title="Programmør — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Programmør" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82" title="Προγραμματιστής — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Προγραμματιστής" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Programmer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programisto" title="Programisto — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Programisto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programador" title="Programador — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Programador" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmeerija" title="Programmeerija — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Programmeerija" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programatzaile" title="Programatzaile — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Programatzaile" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="برنامه‌نویس — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برنامه‌نویس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programador,_programadora" title="Programador, programadora — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Programador, programadora" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%AA" title="מתכנת — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מתכנת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0" title="कंप्यूटर प्रोग्रामर — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कंप्यूटर प्रोग्रामर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programer" title="Programer — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Programer" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A5%D5%A2_%D5%AE%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B2" title="Վեբ ծրագրավորող — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վեբ ծրագրավորող" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemrogram" title="Pemrogram — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pemrogram" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programero" title="Programero — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Programero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmatore" title="Programmatore — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Programmatore" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%9E" title="プログラマ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プログラマ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmist_(Ba%C7%B5darlamash%C4%B1)" title="Programmist (Baǵdarlamashı) — kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Programmist (Baǵdarlamashı)" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Бағдарламалаушы — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бағдарламалаушы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%A8%B8" title="프로그래머 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프로그래머" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernamesaz" title="Bernamesaz — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bernamesaz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" title="Программист — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Программист" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prugramadur" title="Prugramadur — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Prugramadur" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programuotojas" title="Programuotojas — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Programuotojas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programm%C4%93t%C4%81js" title="Programmētājs — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Programmētājs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Програмер — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Програмер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengatur_cara" title="Pengatur cara — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pengatur cara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC" title="ကွန်ပျူတာ ပရိုဂရမ်မာ — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကွန်ပျူတာ ပရိုဂရမ်မာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmeur_(software)" title="Programmeur (software) — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Programmeur (software)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmerer" title="Programmerer — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Programmerer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%89%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0" title="ਸਾਫ਼ਟਵੇਅਰ ਉੱਨਤਕਾਰ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਫ਼ਟਵੇਅਰ ਉੱਨਤਕਾਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programista" title="Programista — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Programista" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1" title="پروگرامر — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پروگرامر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programator" title="Programator — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Programator" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" title="Программист — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Программист" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D2%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Проґраматор — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Проґраматор" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programer" title="Programer — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Programer" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Programmer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Program%C3%A1tor" title="Programátor — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Programátor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programer" title="Programer — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Programer" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programues" title="Programues — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Programues" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Програмер — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Програмер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamrogram" title="Pamrogram — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Pamrogram" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmerare" title="Programmerare — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Programmerare" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="కంప్యూటర్ ప్రోగ్రామర్ — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కంప్యూటర్ ప్రోగ్రామర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1" title="นักเขียนโปรแกรม — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นักเขียนโปรแกรม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programist" title="Programist — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Programist" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilgisayar_programc%C4%B1l%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Bilgisayar programcılığı — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bilgisayar programcılığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" title="Программист — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Программист" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82" title="Програміст — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Програміст" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasturchi" title="Dasturchi — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dasturchi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BA%ADp_tr%C3%ACnh_vi%C3%AAn" title="Lập trình viên — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lập trình viên" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E5%91%98" title="程序员 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="程序员" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B7%A8%E7%A8%8B%E5%93%A1" title="編程員 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="編程員" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umhlelelisi" title="Umhlelelisi — zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umhlelelisi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" 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.tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;as_epq=Programador">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&amp;tbm=nws&amp;q=Programador&amp;oq=Programador">N</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&amp;as_brr=0&amp;as_epq=Programador">L</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&amp;q=Programador">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Abril de 2016</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Programmer_writing_code_with_Unit_Tests.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Programmer_writing_code_with_Unit_Tests.jpg/220px-Programmer_writing_code_with_Unit_Tests.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Programmer_writing_code_with_Unit_Tests.jpg/330px-Programmer_writing_code_with_Unit_Tests.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Programmer_writing_code_with_Unit_Tests.jpg/440px-Programmer_writing_code_with_Unit_Tests.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1404" data-file-height="936" /></a><figcaption>Programadora escrevendo código em <a href="/wiki/Java_(linguagem_de_programa%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" title="Java (linguagem de programação)">Java</a> com <a href="/wiki/JUnit" title="JUnit">JUnit</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Em <a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%AAncia_da_computa%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Ciência da computação">ciência da computação</a>, <b>programador</b>, <b>desenvolvedor</b>, <b>codificador</b> ou <b>engenheiro de software</b> é alguém que escreve, desenvolve ou faz a <a href="/wiki/Manuten%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_software" title="Manutenção de software">manutenção de software</a> em um grande <a href="/wiki/Sistema_computacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistema computacional">sistema</a> ou alguém que desenvolve <a href="/wiki/Software" title="Software">software</a> para uso em <a href="/wiki/Computador_pessoal" title="Computador pessoal">computadores pessoais</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primeiros_programadores">Primeiros programadores</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programador&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: Primeiros programadores" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programador&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Primeiros programadores"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ada_Lovelace" title="Ada Lovelace">Ada Lovelace</a> é historicamente considerada a primeira programadora. Ela foi a primeira a desenvolver um <a href="/wiki/Algoritmo" title="Algoritmo">algoritmo</a> para implantação em um <a href="/wiki/Computador" title="Computador">computador</a>, a <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1quina_de_an%C3%A1lise" class="mw-redirect" title="Máquina de análise">máquina de análise</a> de <a href="/wiki/Charles_Babbage" title="Charles Babbage">Charles Babbage</a>, em outubro de <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>. </p><p>Os que possuem excelentes habilidades em programação de computadores podem se tornar <a href="/wiki/Famoso" class="mw-redirect" title="Famoso">famosos</a>, apesar de isto ser normalmente limitado aos círculos da <a href="/wiki/Engenharia_de_software" title="Engenharia de software">engenharia de software</a>. Muitos dos mais notáveis programadores são chamados algumas vezes de "<a href="/wiki/Hacker" title="Hacker">hackers</a>". </p><p>Programadores profissionais trabalham em vários ambientes, incluindo departamentos de <a href="/wiki/Tecnologias_de_informa%C3%A7%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Tecnologias de informação">TI</a> corporativos, grandes empresas de software e pequenas empresas de serviços. Muitos programadores profissionais também trabalham para empresas de consultoria nas instalações dos clientes. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Ada_Lovelace.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ada_Lovelace.jpg/180px-Ada_Lovelace.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ada_Lovelace.jpg/270px-Ada_Lovelace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ada_Lovelace.jpg/360px-Ada_Lovelace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3604" data-file-height="5718" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ada_Lovelace" title="Ada Lovelace">Ada Lovelace</a>, a primeira programadora.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cargos_em_TI">Cargos em TI</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programador&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Cargos em TI" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programador&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Cargos em TI"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na área de tecnologia da informação não existem apenas os programadores, mas diversos outros cargos encarregados de gerenciar, analisar e criar toda a estrutura do software sem mesmo escrever uma linha de código. </p> <ul><li><b>Gerente de projeto</b>: não aplicável apenas na área de TI, responsável por integrar toda a equipe de engenheiros, analistas, DBA e programadores. Gerencia prazo, custo e escopo do projeto.</li> <li><b>Arquiteto de software</b>: arquiteto de software é a pessoa responsável por criar toda a estrutura do <a href="/wiki/Software" title="Software">software</a> a ser desenvolvido, bem como o que o software deve fazer, como deve responder, como se comunicar com outros softwares e usuário. Ele é comparado a um <a href="/wiki/Engenheiro_Civil" class="mw-redirect" title="Engenheiro Civil">engenheiro civil</a> que não levanta paredes, mas realiza todos os cálculos e planejamento da estrutura de um prédio.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Analista_de_sistemas" class="mw-redirect" title="Analista de sistemas">Analista de sistemas</a></b>: responsável pela comunicação com o usuário, ver os requisitos necessários do software, analisar problemas e melhores soluções. Geralmente ele já trabalhou algum tempo como programador e tem um conhecimento na área, mas muitas vezes trabalha só com documentação do software.</li> <li><b>Analista de testes</b>: responsável pela qualidade do software, possui conhecimento que tem como função criar testes nos sistemas e gerar roteiros de automação de testes, fazendo a análise de erros.</li> <li><b>Analista de segurança</b>: responsável por averiguar problemas em softwares e <a href="/wiki/Sistema_operativo" title="Sistema operativo">sistemas operacionais</a> utilizados numa rede / empresa, treinado para proteger de ataques e muitas vezes tem vasto conhecimento em como realizar os mesmos.</li> <li><b>Programador</b>: responsável pela implementação e correção de erros/defeitos no sistema. Seu foco é desenvolver novas soluções e pôr em prática todas as necessidades impostas pelo analista de sistemas.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Administrador_de_banco_de_dados" title="Administrador de banco de dados">Administrador de banco de dados</a></b> (ABD ou DBA, sigla em inglês): o administrador do banco de dados, onde são guardadas as informações, ele não programa, mas é responsável por gerenciar como são guardadas as informações, meios de otimização de buscas, segurança dos dados e permissão de acesso.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipos_de_programador">Tipos de programador</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programador&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Tipos de programador" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programador&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Tipos de programador"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Programador Web</b>: É o programador especialista em criar sites que são considerados páginas dinâmicas, como portais e fóruns.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Linguagens geralmente utilizadas: <a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a> (incluindo <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cascading_Style_Sheets" title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</a>), <a href="/wiki/Java_(linguagem_de_programa%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" title="Java (linguagem de programação)">Java</a>, <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a>, <a href="/wiki/.NET" title=".NET">.NET</a> (ASP, C# e VB), <a href="/wiki/Ruby_(linguagem_de_programa%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" title="Ruby (linguagem de programação)">Ruby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Python" title="Python">Python</a> e <a href="/wiki/Perl" title="Perl">Perl</a>.</li> <li><b>Programador Desktop</b>: É o programador que desenvolve aplicativos para rodar localmente nas máquinas. Linguagens geralmente utilizadas: <a href="/wiki/C_(linguagem_de_programa%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" title="C (linguagem de programação)">C</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a>, <a href="/wiki/C_Sharp" title="C Sharp">C#</a> e Java.</li> <li><b>Programador Mobile</b>: é o programador especialista na criação de aplicativos para celulares, tablets e demais dispositivos móveis. As linguagens mais usadas são Java, <a href="/wiki/Kotlin" title="Kotlin">Kotlin</a> e <a href="/wiki/Swift_(linguagem_de_programa%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" title="Swift (linguagem de programação)">Swift</a>.</li> <li><b>Programador de Jogos</b>: trabalha com a programação de jogos eletrônicos, podendo desenvolver para diversas plataformas, como: <a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">Smartphones</a>, PCs e consoles(as) e dispondo de muitas opções de linguagens de programação, sendo C#, C++ e Java as mais populares atualmente.</li> <li><b>Programador de Sistemas Embarcados</b>: desenvolve software para sistemas computacionais especializados, em tempo real e/ou de alto risco, como os encontrados em aviões, carros, caixas eletrônicos e hospitais. Também pode desenvolver para <a href="/wiki/Internet_das_coisas" title="Internet das coisas"><i>IoT</i></a>. Como esses sistemas geralmente são limitados em recursos (memória, processamento etc.), as linguagens comumente usadas nessa área são C, C++, <a href="/wiki/Rust_(linguagem_de_programa%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" title="Rust (linguagem de programação)">Rust</a> e, em certos casos, Java, Python e <a href="/wiki/Linguagem_assembly" title="Linguagem assembly">Assembly</a>.</li> <li><b>Programador executivo</b>: é o programador que coordena o processo de aplicação do código em um projeto, independente da linguagem ou metodologia de trabalho escolhida pelos analistas e GPs (gerentes de projetos). O seu trabalho pode ser comparado ao de um executivo comum: incorpora a pessoa jurídica, visa somente lucros e requer o máximo de sua equipe de programação. Exemplos: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Wozniak" title="Steve Wozniak">Steve Wozniak</a>, Mark Zuckerberg, <a href="/wiki/Gabe_Newell" title="Gabe Newell">Gabe Newell</a>, entre outros.</li> <li><b>Programador sonoro</b>: é a pessoa encarregada de manipular faixas de áudio a fim de montá-las, mixá-las e melhorá-las.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programador&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Programador&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/An%C3%A1lise_de_sistemas_e_tecnologia_da_informa%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Análise de sistemas e tecnologia da informação">Análise de sistemas e tecnologia da informação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%AAncia_da_computa%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Ciência da computação">Ciência da computação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computador" title="Computador">Computador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacker" title="Hacker">Hacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Programa%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_computadores" title="Programação de computadores">Programação de computadores</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dicio.com.br/programador/">«Definição de Programador»</a>. Dicio<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de abril de 2016</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AProgramador&amp;rft.btitle=Defini%C3%A7%C3%A3o+de+Programador&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Dicio&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dicio.com.br%2Fprogramador%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Fuegi, J.; Francis, J. (2003). <i>Lovelace &amp; Babbage and the creation of the 1843 'notes'<span></span></i>. <i>Annals of the History of Computing</i>. <b>25</b>. [S.l.: s.n.] pp.&#160;18–26. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109%2FMAHC.2003.1253887">10.1109/MAHC.2003.1253887</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AProgramador&amp;rft.au=Francis%2C+J.&amp;rft.aufirst=J.&amp;rft.aulast=Fuegi&amp;rft.btitle=Lovelace+%26+Babbage+and+the+creation+of+the+1843+%27notes%27&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=18-26&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FMAHC.2003.1253887&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Martins, Elaine (6 de outubro de 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tecmundo.com.br/2862-profissao-programador-web.htm">«Profissão: programador Web»</a>. <a href="/wiki/TecMundo" title="TecMundo">TecMundo</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de abril de 2016</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AProgramador&amp;rft.aufirst=Elaine&amp;rft.aulast=Martins&amp;rft.btitle=Profiss%C3%A3o%3A+programador+Web&amp;rft.date=2009-10-06&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=TecMundo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tecmundo.com.br%2F2862-profissao-programador-web.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Crystal_Clear_app_ktalkd.png" title="Portal das tecnologias de informação"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Crystal_Clear_app_ktalkd.png/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_ktalkd.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Crystal_Clear_app_ktalkd.png/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_ktalkd.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Crystal_Clear_app_ktalkd.png/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_ktalkd.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Tecnologias_de_informa%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Portal:Tecnologias de informação">Portal das tecnologias de informação</a></span></span></li> </ul> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Computer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Computer.svg/30px-Computer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Computer.svg/45px-Computer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Computer.svg/60px-Computer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Inform%C3%A1tica" title="Informática">informática</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. 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