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TI Media - Wikipedia

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class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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<li id="toc-Origins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Origins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fleetway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fleetway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Fleetway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fleetway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_Publishing_Company" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_Publishing_Company"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>International Publishing Company</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_Publishing_Company-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-IPC_Magazines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#IPC_Magazines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>IPC Magazines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-IPC_Magazines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reed_International_takeover" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reed_International_takeover"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Reed International takeover</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reed_International_takeover-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sale_of_Fleetway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sale_of_Fleetway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>Sale of Fleetway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sale_of_Fleetway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Time_Inc._takeover" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Time_Inc._takeover"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Time Inc. takeover</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Time_Inc._takeover-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2018_sale_to_Epiris" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2018_sale_to_Epiris"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>2018 sale to Epiris</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2018_sale_to_Epiris-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020_acquisition_by_Future" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_acquisition_by_Future"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>2020 acquisition by Future</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_acquisition_by_Future-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publishing_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publishing_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Publishing divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publishing_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc 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Media – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="IPC Media" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/TI_Media" title="TI Media – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="TI Media" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/TI_Media_(casa_editrice)" title="TI Media (casa editrice) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="TI Media (casa editrice)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPC_Media" title="IPC Media – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="IPC Media" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/TI_Media" title="TI Media – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="TI Media" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3146794#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=IPC_Media_%E2%80%93_Inspire_(Time_Inc.)&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="IPC Media – Inspire (Time Inc.)">IPC Media – Inspire (Time Inc.)</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British magazine publisher</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">TI Media Ltd.</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:TI_Media_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/63/TI_Media_logo.svg/220px-TI_Media_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/63/TI_Media_logo.svg/330px-TI_Media_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/63/TI_Media_logo.svg/440px-TI_Media_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="565" data-file-height="199" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>International Publishing Company (1963–1968)</li> <li>IPC Magazines Ltd (1968–1998)</li> <li>IPC Media (1998–2014)</li> <li>Time Inc. UK (2014–2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Consumer marketing</li><li>Content and brand licensing</li><li>Entertainment</li><li>Magazine publishing</li><li>News</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1963<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;61&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1963</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Defunct</th><td class="infobox-data">2020<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="dtend itvend">2020</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fate</th><td class="infobox-data">Acquired by <a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>TI Media Ltd.</b> (formerly <b>International Publishing Company</b>, <b>IPC Magazines Ltd</b>, <b>IPC Media</b> and <b>Time Inc. UK</b>) was a consumer <a href="/wiki/Magazine" title="Magazine">magazine</a> and digital publisher in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, with a portfolio selling over 350 million copies each year. Most of its titles now belong to <a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origins">Origins</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Origins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The British magazine publishing industry in the mid-1950s was dominated by a handful of companies, principally the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Newspapers" class="mw-redirect" title="Associated Newspapers">Associated Newspapers</a> (founded by <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Harmsworth,_1st_Viscount_Northcliffe" title="Alfred Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe">Lord Harmsworth</a> in 1890), <a href="/wiki/Odhams_Press" title="Odhams Press">Odhams Press Ltd</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Newnes_Ltd" title="George Newnes Ltd">Newnes</a>/<a href="/wiki/C._Arthur_Pearson_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="C. Arthur Pearson Ltd">Pearson</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Hulton_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Hulton Press">Hulton Press</a>, which fought each other for market share in a highly competitive marketplace. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fleetway">Fleetway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Fleetway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1958 <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Harmsworth_King" title="Cecil Harmsworth King">Cecil Harmsworth King</a>, chairman of the newspaper group, The Daily Mirror Newspapers Limited which included the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mirror" title="Daily Mirror">Daily Mirror</a></i> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Pictorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday Pictorial">Sunday Pictorial</a></i> (now the <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Mirror" title="Sunday Mirror">Sunday Mirror</a></i>), together with provincial chain West of England Newspapers, made an offer for <a href="/wiki/Amalgamated_Press" title="Amalgamated Press">Amalgamated Press</a>. The offer was accepted, and in January 1959 he was appointed its chairman. </p><p>Within a few months he changed its name to <a href="/wiki/Fleetway_Publications" title="Fleetway Publications">Fleetway Publications, Ltd.</a> after the name of its headquarters, Fleetway House in London's Farringdon Street.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shortly thereafter, <a href="/wiki/Odhams_Press" title="Odhams Press">Odhams Press</a> absorbed both George Newnes and the Hulton Press. King saw an opportunity in this to rationalise the overcrowded women's magazine market, in which Fleetway and Newnes were the major competitors, and made a bid for Odhams on behalf of Fleetway that was too attractive to ignore. Fleetway took over Odhams in the month of March 1961.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_Publishing_Company">International Publishing Company</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: International Publishing Company"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In consequence, King controlled publishing interests which included two national daily and two national Sunday newspapers (the newspaper interests being informally tagged <b>The Mirror Group</b>), along with almost one hundred consumer magazines, more than two hundred trade and technical periodicals, and interests in book publishing. This included the combined business interests of Fleetway, Odhams, and Newnes. </p><p>All of the companies involved had been acquired without any significant change in management, save for the appointment of Mirror Group directors as chairmen. In 1963 all the companies were combined by the creation of a parent (or "holding") company called the <b>International Publishing Company</b> (known informally as <b>IPC</b>). All of the existing companies would continue to exist, but as IPC subsidiaries.<sup id="cite_ref-Birch_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Birch-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>IPC then set up a management development department in 1965, to rationalise its holdings, so that its various subsidiaries would no longer be in competition with each other for the same markets. This led to a reorganisation of the Group, in 1968, into six divisions: </p> <ul><li>IPC Newspapers – including <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_People" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sunday People">The People</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)#The_Sun_before_Rupert_Murdoch" title="The Sun (United Kingdom)">The Sun</a></i> (soon sold), as well as the <i>Daily Mirror</i> and <i>Sunday Mirror</i></li> <li>IPC Magazines – consumer magazines and comics</li> <li>IPC Trade and Technical – specialist magazines (later known as <b>IPC Business Press Ltd.</b>)</li> <li>IPC Books – all book publishing (headed by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hamlyn" title="Paul Hamlyn">Paul Hamlyn</a>, whose own company had been acquired by IPC).</li> <li>IPC Printing – all non-newspaper printing operations (headed by Arnold Quick, whose own company had also been acquired by IPC).</li> <li>IPC New Products – launching pad for products that used new technology (headed by Alistair McIntosh).</li></ul> <p>All the divisions were headed by chairmen who originated in Mirror Group, except for Hamlyn, Quick and McIntosh. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="IPC_Magazines">IPC Magazines</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: IPC Magazines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The turmoil at IPC in 1969 led to major consolidations in the joint comics publishing divisions, IPC Magazines Ltd., which was under the responsibility of Jack Legrand, formerly the Managing Editor of Fleetway's juvenile publications.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Odhams' <a href="/wiki/Power_Comics" title="Power Comics">Power Comics</a> line of titles were cancelled, as was <a href="/wiki/Hulton_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Hulton Press">Hulton Press</a>'s long-running adventure comic <i><a href="/wiki/Eagle_(British_comics)" title="Eagle (British comics)">Eagle</a></i> (merging with Fleetway's <i><a href="/wiki/Lion_(comics)" title="Lion (comics)">Lion</a></i> from 2 May 1969). The humour comic <i>Giggle</i>, aimed at the slightly younger market dominated by Fleetway's <i><a href="/wiki/Buster_(comics)" title="Buster (comics)">Buster</a></i>, was also dropped, being merged into <i>Buster</i> in the spring of 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Buster</i>, like Odhams' <i><a href="/wiki/Smash!_(comics)" title="Smash! (comics)">Smash!</a></i>, also now became a publication of IPC Magazines Ltd. (IPC Magazines also took over another UK publisher, <a href="/wiki/City_Magazines" title="City Magazines">City Magazines</a>, around this time.) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reed_International_takeover">Reed International takeover</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Reed International takeover"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 1968, a boardroom coup had replaced Cecil King<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with his deputy chairman, <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Cudlipp" title="Hugh Cudlipp">Hugh Cudlipp</a>, a former newspaper editor.<sup id="cite_ref-IrishTimes_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IrishTimes-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cudlipp had no interest in management, and was uneasy both with his new role and with IPC's diversification into computerised publication and other new technology. In 1969, Cudlipp proposed to former Mirror Group director <a href="/wiki/Don_Ryder" class="mw-redirect" title="Don Ryder">Don Ryder</a> — who was then chairman of the Reed Group, in which IPC had a 30% shareholding — to mount a <a href="/wiki/Reverse_takeover" title="Reverse takeover">reverse takeover</a> of IPC by Reed. IPC-Mirror Group was thus itself taken over in 1970, by the paper-making company <a href="/wiki/Albert_Edwin_Reed" title="Albert Edwin Reed">Albert E Reed</a>, which then renamed itself <a href="/wiki/Reed_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Reed International">Reed International</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1974, part of the publishing interests of Reed International were separated into <i>IPC Magazines Ltd</i> (comprising the magazine and comics holdings) and <a href="/wiki/Mirror_Group_Newspapers" class="mw-redirect" title="Mirror Group Newspapers">Mirror Group Newspapers</a> (comprising the newspaper holdings). The latter was sold to Pergamon Holdings Ltd, a private company owned by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Maxwell" title="Robert Maxwell">Robert Maxwell</a>, in 1984.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1988, IPC acquired <i><a href="/wiki/Family_Circle_(UK_magazine)" title="Family Circle (UK magazine)">Family Circle</a></i> from the <a href="/wiki/International_Thomson_Organization" title="International Thomson Organization">International Thomson Organization</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1989, IPC acquired <i><a href="/wiki/TVTimes" title="TVTimes">TVTimes</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the early 1990s IPC launched <i><a href="/wiki/Loaded_(magazine)" title="Loaded (magazine)">Loaded</a></i>, which began a wave of "<a href="/wiki/Lad_mag" title="Lad mag">lad's mags</a>". </p><p>In 1992, following a merger with Dutch science publisher <a href="/wiki/Elsevier" title="Elsevier">Elsevier NV</a>, Reed International underwent a further name change, becoming Reed Elsevier (now <a href="/wiki/RELX_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="RELX Group">RELX Group</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sale_of_Fleetway">Sale of Fleetway</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Sale of Fleetway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Fleetway" class="mw-redirect" title="Fleetway">Fleetway</a></div> <p>In 1987, part of the <a href="/wiki/British_comics" title="British comics">comics</a> holdings of IPC Magazines Ltd (comprising those comics and characters created after 1 January 1970, plus 26 specified characters from <i><a href="/wiki/Buster_(comics)" title="Buster (comics)">Buster</a></i>, which was then still being published) were placed in a separate company, <a href="/wiki/Fleetway" class="mw-redirect" title="Fleetway">Fleetway Publications</a>, which was sold to Pergamon Holdings.<sup id="cite_ref-Birch_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Birch-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1991, <a href="/wiki/Egmont_(media_group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Egmont (media group)">Egmont UK</a> purchased Fleetway from Pergamon, merging it with their own comics publishing operation, London Editions, to form <b>Fleetway Editions</b>. The latter was absorbed into the main Egmont brand by 2000, having sold off the continuing titles (such as <i><a href="/wiki/2000_AD_(comics)" title="2000 AD (comics)">2000 AD</a></i>), and continued with only reprint and licensed titles (e.g. <i><a href="/wiki/Sonic_The_Comic" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonic The Comic">Sonic The Comic</a></i>). </p><p>IPC had retained the other comics characters and titles, i.e. those created before 1970 (except the 26 characters from <i>Buster</i>), including <a href="/wiki/Sexton_Blake" title="Sexton Blake">Sexton Blake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steel_Claw" class="mw-redirect" title="Steel Claw">The Steel Claw</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Battler_Britton" title="Battler Britton">Battler Britton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Birch_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Birch-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One character, <a href="/wiki/Dan_Dare" title="Dan Dare">Dan Dare</a>, was sold separately and is currently owned by the Dan Dare Corporation. In 2016 and 2018, Egmont sold its remaining library of IPC/Fleetway to <a href="/wiki/Rebellion_Developments" title="Rebellion Developments">Rebellion Developments</a>, who had previously acquired <i>2000 AD</i> in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Time_Inc._takeover">Time Inc. takeover</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Time Inc. takeover"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1998, IPC Magazines Ltd was subject to a <a href="/wiki/Management_buyout" title="Management buyout">management buyout</a> financed by <a href="/wiki/Cinven" title="Cinven">Cinven</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Venture_capital" title="Venture capital">venture capital</a> group, and the company was renamed IPC Media. Cinven then sold the company to <a href="/wiki/Time_Inc." title="Time Inc.">Time Inc.</a>, then the magazine publishing subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Time_Warner" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Warner">Time Warner</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Warner Bros. Discovery">Warner Bros. Discovery</a>), in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2009, Evelyn Webster became the company's chief executive, replacing Sylvia Auton who had run it since 2001 </p><p>IPC Media formally became Time Inc. UK in September 2014, creating a single Time Inc. brand in both the US and UK.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2012, IPC Media won an award for Best Production Team of the Year at the <a href="/wiki/Professional_Publishers_Association" title="Professional Publishers Association">Professional Publishers Association</a> Production and Environment Awards 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2018_sale_to_Epiris">2018 sale to Epiris</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: 2018 sale to Epiris"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 26 February 2018, <a href="/wiki/Meredith_Corporation" title="Meredith Corporation">Meredith Corporation</a>, who had completed its purchase of Time Inc. almost a month earlier, announced it was selling Time Inc. UK to a fund associated with British private equity firm <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epiris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Epiris (page does not exist)">Epiris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The transaction closed on 19 March of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2018, the company was renamed TI Media.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2018, TI Media sold its library of pre-1970 IPC Comics titles to Rebellion Developments.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2019, TI Media sold its music magazines to BandLab Technologies.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_acquisition_by_Future">2020 acquisition by Future</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: 2020 acquisition by Future"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TI Media was acquired by <a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a> on 21 April 2020 following shareholder and Competition and Markets Authority approval.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Future subsequently divested <i><a href="/wiki/Amateur_Photographer" title="Amateur Photographer">Amateur Photographer</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Trusted_Reviews" title="Trusted Reviews">Trusted Reviews</a>, and <i><a href="/wiki/World_Soccer_(magazine)" title="World Soccer (magazine)">World Soccer</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and absorbed the rest of TI Media into Future Publishing. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publishing_divisions">Publishing divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Publishing divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TI Media divisions up until Future plc acquisition including:<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/25_Beautiful_Homes" title="25 Beautiful Homes">25 Beautiful Homes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Amateur_Gardening_(magazine)" title="Amateur Gardening (magazine)">Amateur Gardening</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angler%27s_Mail" title="Angler&#39;s Mail">Angler's Mail</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chat_(magazine)" title="Chat (magazine)">Chat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Country_Homes_%26_Interiors" title="Country Homes &amp; Interiors">Country Homes &amp; Interiors</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Country_Life_(magazine)" title="Country Life (magazine)">Country Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cycling_Weekly" title="Cycling Weekly">Cycling Weekly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Decanter_(magazine)" title="Decanter (magazine)">Decanter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Field_(magazine)" title="The Field (magazine)">The Field</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Golf_Monthly" title="Golf Monthly">Golf Monthly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Goodtoknow.co.uk" class="mw-redirect" title="Goodtoknow.co.uk">Goodtoknow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homes_%26_Gardens" title="Homes &amp; Gardens">Homes &amp; Gardens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Horse_%26_Hound" title="Horse &amp; Hound">Horse &amp; Hound</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ideal_Home" title="Ideal Home">Ideal Home</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Livingetc" title="Livingetc">Livingetc</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marie_Claire_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Claire (magazine)">Marie Claire U</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Motor_Boat_%26_Yachting" title="Motor Boat &amp; Yachting">Motor Boat &amp; Yachting</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Bike_Rider" title="Mountain Bike Rider">Mountain Bike Rider</a> (MBR)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pick_Me_Up_(magazine)" title="Pick Me Up (magazine)">Pick Me Up</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Practical_Boat_Owner" title="Practical Boat Owner">Practical Boat Owner</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rugby_World" title="Rugby World">Rugby World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shooting_Gazette" title="Shooting Gazette">Shooting Gazette</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shooting_Times" title="Shooting Times">Shooting Times</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=ShootingUK&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ShootingUK (page does not exist)">ShootingUK</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sporting_Gun" title="Sporting Gun">Sporting Gun</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Style_at_Home" title="Style at Home">Style at Home</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trusted_Reviews" title="Trusted Reviews">Trusted Reviews</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TV_%26_Satellite_Week" title="TV &amp; Satellite Week">TV &amp; Satellite Week</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TVTimes" title="TVTimes">TVTimes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wallpaper_(magazine)" title="Wallpaper (magazine)">Wallpaper</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/What%27s_on_TV" title="What&#39;s on TV">What's on TV</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_(UK_magazine)" title="Woman (UK magazine)">Woman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_%26_Home" title="Woman &amp; Home">Woman &amp; Home</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_Own" title="Woman&#39;s Own">Woman's Own</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_Weekly_(UK_magazine)" title="Woman&#39;s Weekly (UK magazine)">Woman's Weekly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yachting_Monthly" title="Yachting Monthly">Yachting Monthly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yachting_World" title="Yachting World">Yachting World</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=YBW.com&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="YBW.com (page does not exist)">YBW.com</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_AP,_Fleetway_and_IPC_Comics_publications" title="List of AP, Fleetway and IPC Comics publications">List of AP, Fleetway and IPC Comics publications</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://otp.investis.com/clients/uk/future_plc/rns/regulatory-story.aspx?cid=967&amp;newsid=1341444">"Proposed Acquisition of TI Media for £140 million"</a>. <i>otp.investis.com</i>. 30 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=otp.investis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Proposed+Acquisition+of+TI+Media+for+%C2%A3140+million&amp;rft.date=2019-10-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fotp.investis.com%2Fclients%2Fuk%2Ffuture_plc%2Frns%2Fregulatory-story.aspx%3Fcid%3D967%26newsid%3D1341444&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100818034526/http://www.dandare.info/history/fleet_history.htm">"Fleetway – A History"</a>. <i>Dan Dare</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dan+Dare&amp;rft.atitle=Fleetway+%E2%80%93+A+History&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dandare.info%2Fhistory%2Ffleet_history.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolland2006" class="citation web cs1">Holland, Steve (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lookandlearn.com/history/Look-and-Learn-History.pdf">"Look and Learn A History of the Classic Children's Magazine"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Look and Learn</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160625114842/http://www.lookandlearn.com/history/Look-and-Learn-History.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 25 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Look+and+Learn&amp;rft.atitle=Look+and+Learn+A+History+of+the+Classic+Children%27s+Magazine&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.aulast=Holland&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lookandlearn.com%2Fhistory%2FLook-and-Learn-History.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Birch-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Birch_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Birch_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Birch_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBirch2008" class="citation web cs1">Birch, Paul (14 December 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720075859/http://blogs.birminghammail.net/speechballoon/2008/12/speaking-frankly.html">"Speaking Frankly..."</a> <i>Speech Balloon</i>. Birmingham Mail. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.birminghammail.net/speechballoon/2008/12/speaking-frankly.html">the original</a> on 20 July 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Speech+Balloon&amp;rft.atitle=Speaking+Frankly...&amp;rft.date=2008-12-14&amp;rft.aulast=Birch&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.birminghammail.net%2Fspeechballoon%2F2008%2F12%2Fspeaking-frankly.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Coates, Alan and David. "Smash!" <i>British Comic World</i> #3 (A. &amp; D. Coates, June 1984), p. 17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://britishcomics.wordpress.com/2018/10/29/buster-60s/">"Buster,"</a> British Comics website (October 29, 2018).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1">Adam Curtis (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thoughtmaybe.com/every-day-is-like-sunday/"><i>Every Day is Like Sunday</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Every+Day+is+Like+Sunday&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthoughtmaybe.com%2Fevery-day-is-like-sunday%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IrishTimes-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IrishTimes_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoyd2004" class="citation news cs1">Boyd, Wesley (6 November 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/an-irishman-s-diary-1.1165298">"An Irishman's Diary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&amp;rft.atitle=An+Irishman%27s+Diary&amp;rft.date=2004-11-06&amp;rft.aulast=Boyd&amp;rft.aufirst=Wesley&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fopinion%2Fan-irishman-s-diary-1.1165298&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ketupa.net/elsevier2.htm">Reed Elsevier profile</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050627025717/http://www.ketupa.net//elsevier2.htm">Archived</a> 27 June 2005 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> on ketupa.net</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trinitymirror.com/group/history/">Trinity Mirror Group History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080914075256/http://www.trinitymirror.com/group/history/">Archived</a> 14 September 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> on the Trinity Mirror Group website</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorton" class="citation book cs1">Norton, Frances E. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/ipc-magazines-limited">"IPC Magazines Limited"</a>. <i>International Directory of Company Histories</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2018</span> &#8211; via Encyclopedia.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=IPC+Magazines+Limited&amp;rft.btitle=International+Directory+of+Company+Histories&amp;rft.aulast=Norton&amp;rft.aufirst=Frances+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.encyclopedia.com%2Fbooks%2Fpolitics-and-business-magazines%2Fipc-magazines-limited&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDevitt" class="citation web cs1">Devitt, Maureen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldscotland.com/archive/headline.html">"Scottish Television profit 21% brighter"</a>. <i>Herald Scotland</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140905154938/http://www.heraldscotland.com/archive/headline.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Herald+Scotland&amp;rft.atitle=Scottish+Television+profit+21%25+brighter&amp;rft.aulast=Devitt&amp;rft.aufirst=Maureen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldscotland.com%2Farchive%2Fheadline.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ipcmedia.com/about/companyhistory">History of IPC Media</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070308123152/http://www.ipcmedia.com/about/companyhistory/">Archived</a> 8 March 2007 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> on the IPC Media website</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBunge" class="citation web cs1">Bunge, Nicole. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://icv2.com/articles/news/view/35362/rebellion-acquires-fleetway-ipc-youth-group-archives">"REBELLION ACQUIRES FLEETWAY AND IPC YOUTH GROUP ARCHIVES"</a>. <i>ICv2</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161104204238/http://icv2.com/articles/news/view/35362/rebellion-acquires-fleetway-ipc-youth-group-archives">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ICv2&amp;rft.atitle=REBELLION+ACQUIRES+FLEETWAY+AND+IPC+YOUTH+GROUP+ARCHIVES&amp;rft.aulast=Bunge&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicole&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ficv2.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Fview%2F35362%2Frebellion-acquires-fleetway-ipc-youth-group-archives&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnston" class="citation web cs1">Johnston, Rich. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bleedingcool.com/2016/08/25/rebellion-buys-fleetway-archive-roy-of-the-rovers-oink-tammy-battle-whizzer-and-chips-and-more/">"Rebellion Buys Fleetway Archive – Roy of the Rovers, Oink, Tammy, Battle, Whizzer And Chips And More"</a>. <i>Bleeding Cool</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161031171626/http://www.bleedingcool.com/2016/08/25/rebellion-buys-fleetway-archive-roy-of-the-rovers-oink-tammy-battle-whizzer-and-chips-and-more/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bleeding+Cool&amp;rft.atitle=Rebellion+Buys+Fleetway+Archive+%E2%80%93+Roy+of+the+Rovers%2C+Oink%2C+Tammy%2C+Battle%2C+Whizzer+And+Chips+And+More&amp;rft.aulast=Johnston&amp;rft.aufirst=Rich&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bleedingcool.com%2F2016%2F08%2F25%2Frebellion-buys-fleetway-archive-roy-of-the-rovers-oink-tammy-battle-whizzer-and-chips-and-more%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcMillan" class="citation web cs1">McMillan, Graeme. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/2000-ad-publisher-rebellion-acquires-ti-media-comic-archive-1147926">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'2000 AD' Publisher Acquires TI Media Comic Archive"</a>. <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=%272000+AD%27+Publisher+Acquires+TI+Media+Comic+Archive&amp;rft.aulast=McMillan&amp;rft.aufirst=Graeme&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2F2000-ad-publisher-rebellion-acquires-ti-media-comic-archive-1147926&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timewarner.com/corp/newsroom/pr/0,20812,668881,00.html">Time Inc to acquire IPC from Cinven</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050219031544/http://www.timewarner.com/corp/newsroom/pr/0,20812,668881,00.html">Archived</a> 19 February 2005 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> from <a href="/wiki/Time_Warner" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Warner">Time Warner</a> website</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timeincuk.com/about/news/press-release/time-inc-rebrands-ipc-media-time-inc-uk/">"Time Inc. Rebrands IPC Media Time Inc. UK"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140905004720/http://www.timeincuk.com/about/news/press-release/time-inc-rebrands-ipc-media-time-inc-uk/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Time+Inc.+Rebrands+IPC+Media+Time+Inc.+UK&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeincuk.com%2Fabout%2Fnews%2Fpress-release%2Ftime-inc-rebrands-ipc-media-time-inc-uk%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rhapsodymedia.co.uk/blog/2012/04/25/rhapsody-helps-ipc-inspire-secure-ppa-award/">"Emagine from Rhapsody helps IPC Inspire secure PPA Award"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Emagine+from+Rhapsody+helps+IPC+Inspire+secure+PPA+Award&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rhapsodymedia.co.uk%2Fblog%2F2012%2F04%2F25%2Frhapsody-helps-ipc-inspire-secure-ppa-award%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/meredith-corporation-reaches-agreement-to-sell-time-inc-uk-to-epiris-300603804.html">"Meredith Corporation Reaches Agreement To Sell Time Inc. UK To Epiris"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180316152141/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/meredith-corporation-reaches-agreement-to-sell-time-inc-uk-to-epiris-300603804.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Meredith+Corporation+Reaches+Agreement+To+Sell+Time+Inc.+UK+To+Epiris&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.com%2Fnews-releases%2Fmeredith-corporation-reaches-agreement-to-sell-time-inc-uk-to-epiris-300603804.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/meredith-corporation-finalizes-sale-of-time-inc-uk-to-epiris-300616021.html">"Meredith Corporation Finalizes Sale Of Time Inc. UK To Epiris"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180326205918/https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/meredith-corporation-finalizes-sale-of-time-inc-uk-to-epiris-300616021.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Meredith+Corporation+Finalizes+Sale+Of+Time+Inc.+UK+To+Epiris&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.com%2Fnews-releases%2Fmeredith-corporation-finalizes-sale-of-time-inc-uk-to-epiris-300616021.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCarthy2018" class="citation web cs1">McCarthy, John (24 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thedrum.com/news/2018/05/24/time-inc-uk-unveils-rebrand-ti-media">"Time Inc UK unveils rebrand to Ti Media"</a>. The Drum. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20181209090426/https://www.thedrum.com/news/2018/05/24/time-inc-uk-unveils-rebrand-ti-media">Archived</a> from the original on 9 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Time+Inc+UK+unveils+rebrand+to+Ti+Media&amp;rft.pub=The+Drum&amp;rft.date=2018-05-24&amp;rft.aulast=McCarthy&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedrum.com%2Fnews%2F2018%2F05%2F24%2Ftime-inc-uk-unveils-rebrand-ti-media&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pressgazette.co.uk/ti-media-sells-music-titles-nme-and-uncut-to-social-music-platform-company-bandlab/">"TI Media sells music titles NME and Uncut to music platform BandLab"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=TI+Media+sells+music+titles+NME+and+Uncut+to+music+platform+BandLab&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pressgazette.co.uk%2Fti-media-sells-music-titles-nme-and-uncut-to-social-music-platform-company-bandlab%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMayhew2020" class="citation web cs1">Mayhew, Freddy (20 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pressgazette.co.uk/future-completes-140m-takeover-of-ti-media-as-coronavirus-hits-both-businesses/">"Future completes £140m takeover of TI Media as coronavirus hits both businesses"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Press_Gazette" title="Press Gazette">Press Gazette</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Press+Gazette&amp;rft.atitle=Future+completes+%C2%A3140m+takeover+of+TI+Media+as+coronavirus+hits+both+businesses&amp;rft.date=2020-04-20&amp;rft.aulast=Mayhew&amp;rft.aufirst=Freddy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpressgazette.co.uk%2Ffuture-completes-140m-takeover-of-ti-media-as-coronavirus-hits-both-businesses%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181015153402/https://www.ti-media.com/brands/">"Brands"</a>. TI Media. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ti-media.com/brands/">the original</a> on 15 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Brands&amp;rft.pub=TI+Media&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ti-media.com%2Fbrands%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATI+Media" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Howard Cox and Simon Mowatt, "Monopoly, Power and Politics in Fleet Street: The Controversial Birth of IPC Magazines, 1958–63 " <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thebhc.org/sites/default/files/coxandmowatt_0.pdf"><i>Business and economic history online</i> (2014) #12 </a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TI_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ti-media.com/">Official website</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Media_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Media_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Media in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Media_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Media in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Media_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Media in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Media_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Mass media in the United Kingdom">Media in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="UK_national_newspapers,_magazines,_and_other_periodicals" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">UK national newspapers, magazines, and other periodicals</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Newspapers(History,_Circulation)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of newspapers in the United Kingdom">Newspapers</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/History_of_British_newspapers" title="History of British newspapers">History</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_circulation" title="List of newspapers in the United Kingdom by circulation">Circulation</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Broadsheet" title="Broadsheet">Broadsheet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Telegraph" title="The Sunday Telegraph">The Sunday Telegraph</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Compact_(newspaper)" title="Compact (newspaper)">Compact</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/I_(newspaper)" title="I (newspaper)">i</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Middle-market_newspaper" title="Middle-market newspaper">Middle-market</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Express" title="Daily Express">Daily Express</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mail" title="Daily Mail">Daily Mail</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mail_on_Sunday" title="The Mail on Sunday">The Mail on Sunday</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tabloid_(newspaper_format)" title="Tabloid (newspaper format)">Tabloid</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mirror" title="Daily Mirror">Daily Mirror</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Mirror" title="Sunday Mirror">Sunday Mirror</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Morning_Star_(British_newspaper)" title="Morning Star (British newspaper)">Morning Star</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_People" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sunday People">The Sunday People</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Star_(United_Kingdom)" title="Daily Star (United Kingdom)">Daily Star</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Star_Sunday" title="Daily Star Sunday">Daily Star Sunday</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)" title="The Sun (United Kingdom)">The Sun</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Sport" title="Sunday Sport">Sunday Sport</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Weekend_Sport_(tabloid)" class="mw-redirect" title="Weekend Sport (tabloid)">Weekend Sport</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Midweek_Sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Midweek Sport">Midweek Sport</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Magazines and<br />other periodicals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_magazines_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of magazines in the United Kingdom">List of magazines in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_magazines_by_circulation#United_Kingdom" title="List of magazines by circulation">List of magazines by circulation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Radio_in_the_UK" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Radio_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Radio in the United Kingdom">Radio in the UK</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#National_analogue_and_digital_stations" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">National<br />stations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio" title="BBC Radio">BBC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_1" title="BBC Radio 1">BBC Radio 1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_1Xtra" title="BBC Radio 1Xtra">BBC Radio 1Xtra</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_2" title="BBC Radio 2">BBC Radio 2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_3" title="BBC Radio 3">BBC Radio 3</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_4" title="BBC Radio 4">BBC Radio 4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_4_Extra" title="BBC Radio 4 Extra">BBC Radio 4 Extra</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_5_Live" title="BBC Radio 5 Live">BBC Radio 5 Live</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_5_Sports_Extra" title="BBC Radio 5 Sports Extra">BBC Radio 5 Sports Extra</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_6_Music" title="BBC Radio 6 Music">BBC Radio 6 Music</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Asian_Network" title="BBC Asian Network">BBC Asian Network</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_World_Service" title="BBC World Service">BBC World Service</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_National_DAB" title="BBC National DAB">BBC National DAB</a> (multiplex)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_National_Radio" title="Independent National Radio">Independent<br />/ commercial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Absolute_Radio_Network" title="Absolute Radio Network">Absolute Radio Network</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/British_Forces_Broadcasting_Service" title="British Forces Broadcasting Service">BFBS Radio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Capital_(radio_network)" title="Capital (radio network)">Capital</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Capital_Xtra" title="Capital Xtra">Capital Xtra</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Classic_FM_(UK)" title="Classic FM (UK)">Classic FM</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Digital_One" title="Digital One">Digital One</a> (multiplex)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gold_(British_radio_network)" title="Gold (British radio network)">Gold</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Greatest_Hits_Radio" title="Greatest Hits Radio">Greatest Hits Radio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Heart_(radio_network)" title="Heart (radio network)">Heart</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hits_Radio" title="Hits Radio">Hits Radio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jazz_FM_(UK)" title="Jazz FM (UK)">Jazz FM</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kiss_Network" title="Kiss Network">Kiss Network</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/LBC" title="LBC">LBC</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/LBC_News" title="LBC News">LBC News</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Magic_(UK_radio_station)" title="Magic (UK radio station)">Magic</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Magic_Classical" title="Magic Classical">Magic Classical</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Premier_Christian_Radio" title="Premier Christian Radio">Premier Christian Radio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RNIB_Connect_Radio" title="RNIB Connect Radio">RNIB Connect Radio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sound_Digital" title="Sound Digital">Sound Digital</a> (multiplex)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Smooth_Radio_(2014)" title="Smooth Radio (2014)">Smooth Radio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Talksport" title="Talksport">talkSPORT</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Talkradio" title="Talkradio">TalkRadio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Times_Radio" title="Times Radio">Times Radio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/United_Christian_Broadcasters" title="United Christian Broadcasters">UCB UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Radio_UK" title="Virgin Radio UK">Virgin Radio UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Radio_X_(United_Kingdom)" title="Radio X (United Kingdom)">Radio X</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#Local_and_regional_analogue_and_digital_stations" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">Regional<br />and local<br />stations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/BBC_Local_Radio" title="BBC Local Radio">BBC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#BBC_Local_Radio" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">List of BBC Local Radio stations</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Scotland" title="BBC Radio Scotland">BBC Radio Scotland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_nan_G%C3%A0idheal" title="BBC Radio nan Gàidheal">BBC Radio nan Gàidheal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Ulster" title="BBC Radio Ulster">BBC Radio Ulster</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Foyle" title="BBC Radio Foyle">BBC Radio Foyle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Wales" title="BBC Radio Wales">BBC Radio Wales</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Cymru" title="BBC Radio Cymru">BBC Radio Cymru</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Cymru_2" title="BBC Radio Cymru 2">Cymru 2</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_Local_Radio" title="Independent Local Radio">Independent<br />/ commercial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#Community_radio_stations" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">List of community radio stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#Commercial_radio" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">List of local commercial radio stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#Semi-national_analogue_and_digital_stations" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">List of semi-national / regional analogue and digital radio stations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other<br />stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#Hospital_radio_stations" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">List of hospital radio stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_radio_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Pirate radio in the United Kingdom">Pirate radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restricted_Service_Licence" title="Restricted Service Licence">Restricted Service Licence</a> (RSL) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#RSL_stations" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">List of RSL stations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#Satellite_radio_stations" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">List of satellite radio stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom#Student_and_schools_radio" title="List of radio stations in the United Kingdom">List of student and schools radio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House" title="Broadcasting House">Broadcasting House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting_in_the_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="FM broadcasting in the UK">FM broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dock10_(television_facility)" title="Dock10 (television facility)">Dock10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Academy" title="Radio Academy">Radio Academy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Academy_Awards" title="Radio Academy Awards">Radio Academy Awards</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Independents_Group" title="Radio Independents Group">Radio Independents Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAJAR" title="RAJAR">RAJAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-listened-to_radio_programs" title="List of most-listened-to radio programs">Most listened to programmes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Television_in_the_UK" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Television in the United Kingdom">Television in the UK</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Principalchannels(List)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Principal<br />channels<br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_television_channels_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of television channels in the United Kingdom">List</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/BBC_Television" title="BBC Television">BBC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_One" title="BBC One">BBC One</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Two" title="BBC Two">BBC Two</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Three" title="BBC Three">BBC Three</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Four" title="BBC Four">BBC Four</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_News_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC News (TV channel)">BBC News</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Parliament" title="BBC Parliament">BBC Parliament</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Alba" title="BBC Alba">BBC Alba</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BBC_Scotland_(TV_channel)" title="BBC Scotland (TV channel)">BBC Scotland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CBBC" title="CBBC">CBBC</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CBeebies" title="CBeebies">CBeebies</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ITV_(TV_network)" title="ITV (TV network)">ITV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/ITV1" title="ITV1">ITV1</a>/<a href="/wiki/STV_(TV_channel)" title="STV (TV channel)">STV</a>/<a href="/wiki/UTV_(TV_channel)" title="UTV (TV channel)">UTV</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/ITV2" title="ITV2">ITV2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/ITV3" title="ITV3">ITV3</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/ITV4" title="ITV4">ITV4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/ITVBe" title="ITVBe">ITVBe</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Channel_Four_Television_Corporation" title="Channel Four Television Corporation">Channel 4</a>/<a href="/wiki/S4C_Authority" title="S4C Authority">S4C</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/S4C" title="S4C">S4C</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/E4_(TV_channel)" title="E4 (TV channel)">E4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/E4_Extra" title="E4 Extra">E4 Extra</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Film4" title="Film4">Film4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/More4" title="More4">More4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/4seven" title="4seven">4seven</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Networks_UK_%26_Australia" title="Paramount Networks UK &amp; Australia">Paramount</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Channel_5_(British_TV_channel)" title="Channel 5 (British TV channel)">Channel 5</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/5Star" title="5Star">5Star</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/5USA" title="5USA">5USA</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/5Select" title="5Select">5Select</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/5Action" title="5Action">5Action</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central_(British_TV_channel)" title="Comedy Central (British TV channel)">Comedy Central</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central_Extra" title="Comedy Central Extra">Comedy Central Extra</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MTV_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="MTV (British and Irish TV channel)">MTV</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MTV_Music_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="MTV Music (British and Irish TV channel)">MTV Music</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MTV_Hits_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="MTV Hits (British and Irish TV channel)">MTV Hits</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MTV_80s_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="MTV 80s (British and Irish TV channel)">MTV 80s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MTV_90s_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="MTV 90s (British and Irish TV channel)">MTV 90s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Nickelodeon (British and Irish TV channel)">Nickelodeon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nicktoons_(British_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicktoons (British TV channel)">Nicktoons</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nick_Jr._(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Nick Jr. (British and Irish TV channel)">Nick Jr.</a></dd> <dd>Nick Jr. Too</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sky_UK" title="Sky UK">Sky UK</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Challenge_(TV_channel)" title="Challenge (TV channel)">Challenge</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Arts" title="Sky Arts">Sky Arts</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Atlantic" title="Sky Atlantic">Sky Atlantic</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Cinema" title="Sky Cinema">Sky Cinema</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Comedy" title="Sky Comedy">Sky Comedy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Crime" title="Sky Crime">Sky Crime</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Documentaries" title="Sky Documentaries">Sky Documentaries</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/History_(European_TV_channel)" title="History (European TV channel)">Sky History</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/H2_(A%26E_Networks)" title="H2 (A&amp;E Networks)">Sky History 2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Kids_(TV_channel)" title="Sky Kids (TV channel)">Sky Kids</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Max" title="Sky Max">Sky Max</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Mix" title="Sky Mix">Sky Mix</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Nature" title="Sky Nature">Sky Nature</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_News" title="Sky News">Sky News</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Replay" title="Sky Replay">Sky Replay</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sci-Fi" title="Sky Sci-Fi">Sky Sci-Fi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Showcase" title="Sky Showcase">Sky Showcase</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Box_Office" title="Sky Box Office">Sky Sports Box Office</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports_F1" title="Sky Sports F1">Sky Sports F1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports_News" title="Sky Sports News">Sky Sports News</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports_Racing" title="Sky Sports Racing">Sky Sports Racing</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Sports" title="Sky Sports">Sky Sports</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sky_Witness_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky Witness (TV channel)">Sky Witness</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/UKTV" title="UKTV">UKTV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/U%26Alibi" title="U&amp;Alibi">U&amp;Alibi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/U%26Dave" title="U&amp;Dave">U&amp;Dave</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/U%26Drama" title="U&amp;Drama">U&amp;Drama</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/U%26Eden" title="U&amp;Eden">U&amp;Eden</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/U%26Gold" title="U&amp;Gold">U&amp;Gold</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/U%26W" title="U&amp;W">U&amp;W</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/U%26Yesterday" title="U&amp;Yesterday">U&amp;Yesterday</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_EMEA" title="Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA">Warner Bros. Discovery</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Animal_Planet_(British_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Animal Planet (British TV channel)">Animal Planet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Boomerang_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (British and Irish TV channel)">Boomerang</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (British and Irish TV channel)">Cartoon Network</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cartoonito_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoonito (British and Irish TV channel)">Cartoonito</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CNN_International" title="CNN International">CNN International</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (British and Irish TV channel)">Discovery Channel</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Discovery_History" title="Discovery History">Discovery History</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Science_(European_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (European TV channel)">Discovery Science</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Turbo" title="Discovery Turbo">Discovery Turbo</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/DMAX_(British_TV_channel)" title="DMAX (British TV channel)">DMAX</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eurosport_1" title="Eurosport 1">Eurosport 1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eurosport_2" title="Eurosport 2">Eurosport 2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Food_Network" title="Food Network">Food Network</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/HGTV_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="HGTV (British and Irish TV channel)">HGTV</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Investigation_Discovery_(European_TV_channel)" title="Investigation Discovery (European TV channel)">Investigation Discovery</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Quest_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Quest (TV channel)">Quest</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Quest_Red" title="Quest Red">Quest Red</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Really_(TV_channel)" title="Really (TV channel)">Really</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/TLC_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="TLC (British and Irish TV channel)">TLC</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/TNT_Sports_(United_Kingdom)" title="TNT Sports (United Kingdom)">TNT Sports</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Narrative Entertainment UK Limited</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Great!_Action" title="Great! Action">Great! Action</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Great!_Movies" title="Great! Movies">Great! Movies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Great!_Romance" title="Great! Romance">Great! Romance</a></dd> <dd>Great! Real</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Great!_TV" title="Great! TV">Great! TV</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pop_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pop (British and Irish TV channel)">Pop</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pop_Max" title="Pop Max">Pop Max</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Services<br />and<br />platforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Prime_Video" title="Amazon Prime Video">Amazon Prime Video</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_iPlayer" title="BBC iPlayer">BBC iPlayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_television_by_region#United_Kingdom" title="Cable television by region">cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_4_(VoD_service)" title="Channel 4 (VoD service)">Channel 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Digital television in the United Kingdom">digital</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Digital_terrestrial_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Digital terrestrial television in the United Kingdom">digital terrestrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_DTT_channels_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of DTT channels in the United Kingdom">List of channels</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney%2B" title="Disney+">Disney+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EE_TV" title="EE TV">EE TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freely" title="Freely">Freely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freesat" title="Freesat">Freesat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freesat%2B" title="Freesat+">Freesat+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freeview_(UK)" title="Freeview (UK)">Freeview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-definition_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="High-definition television in the United Kingdom">high-definition</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_HD_channels_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of HD channels in the United Kingdom">List of channels</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITV_(TV_network)" title="ITV (TV network)">ITV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ITVX" title="ITVX">ITVX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STV_Player" title="STV Player">STV Player</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Local television in the United Kingdom">local television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My5" title="My5">My5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Now_(streaming_service)" title="Now (streaming service)">Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount%2B" title="Paramount+">Paramount+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop_Player" title="Pop Player">Pop Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restricted_Service_Licence" title="Restricted Service Licence">Restricted Service Licence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_United_Kingdom#Satellite_television" title="Television in the United Kingdom">satellite</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_free-to-air_channels_at_Astra_28.2%C2%B0E_(Ireland_and_the_United_Kingdom)" title="List of free-to-air channels at Astra 28.2°E (Ireland and the United Kingdom)">List of channels</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Group" title="Sky Group">Sky Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freesat_from_Sky" title="Freesat from Sky">Freesat from Sky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_Demand_(Sky)" title="On Demand (Sky)">On Demand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky%2B" title="Sky+">Sky+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky%2B_HD" title="Sky+ HD">Sky+ HD</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TalkTalk_TV" title="TalkTalk TV">TalkTalk TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVPlayer" title="TVPlayer">TVPlayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U_(streaming_service)" title="U (streaming service)">U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_TV" title="Virgin TV">Virgin Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FilmFlex" title="FilmFlex">FilmFlex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TiVo" title="TiVo">TiVo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%2B" title="V+">V+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouView" title="YouView">YouView</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Analogue_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Analogue television in the United Kingdom">analogue</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Analogue_terrestrial_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Analogue terrestrial television in the United Kingdom">analogue terrestrial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Store" title="BBC Store">BBC Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TalkTalk_TV_Store" title="TalkTalk TV Store">TalkTalk TV Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film4oD" title="Film4oD">Film4oD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Digital" title="Real Digital">Real Digital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_Up_TV" title="Top Up TV">Top Up TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studios</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3_Mills_Studios" title="3 Mills Studios">3 Mills Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Cymru_Wales_New_Broadcasting_House" title="BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House">BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Elstree_Centre" title="BBC Elstree Centre">BBC Elstree Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Pacific_Quay" title="BBC Pacific Quay">BBC Pacific Quay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bottle_Yard_Studios" title="The Bottle Yard Studios">The Bottle Yard Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House" title="Broadcasting House">Broadcasting House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House,_Belfast" title="Broadcasting House, Belfast">Broadcasting House, Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House,_Bristol" title="Broadcasting House, Bristol">Broadcasting House, Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dock10_(television_facility)" title="Dock10 (television facility)">Dock10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elstree_Studios_(Shenley_Road)" title="Elstree Studios (Shenley Road)">Elstree Studios (Shenley Road)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_Street_Studios" title="Gas Street Studios">Gas Street Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Leeds_Studios" title="The Leeds Studios">The Leeds Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Maidstone_Studios" title="The Maidstone Studios">The Maidstone Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mailbox_Birmingham" title="Mailbox Birmingham">Mailbox Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaCityUK" title="MediaCityUK">MediaCityUK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granada_Studios" title="Granada Studios">Old Granada Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_Studios" title="Riverside Studios">Riverside Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roath_Lock" title="Roath Lock">Roath Lock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sharp_Project" title="The Sharp Project">The Sharp Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Campus" title="Sky Campus">Sky Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Studios_Manchester" title="Space Studios Manchester">Space Studios Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_Centre,_London" title="Television Centre, London">Television Centre, London</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House,_Cardiff" title="Broadcasting House, Cardiff">Broadcasting House, Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickenson_Road_Studios" title="Dickenson Road Studios">Dickenson Road Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Studios" title="Fountain Studios">Fountain Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hospital_Club" title="The Hospital Club">The Hospital Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lime_Grove_Studios" title="Lime Grove Studios">Lime Grove Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limehouse_Studios" title="Limehouse Studios">Limehouse Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_London_Studios" title="The London Studios">The London Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-British_Studios" title="MGM-British Studios">MGM-British Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Broadcasting_House,_Manchester" title="New Broadcasting House, Manchester">New Broadcasting House, Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pebble_Mill_Studios" title="Pebble Mill Studios">Pebble Mill Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddington_Studios" title="Teddington Studios">Teddington Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_Centre,_Newcastle_upon_Tyne" title="Television Centre, Newcastle upon Tyne">Television Centre, Newcastle upon Tyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_Centre,_Southampton" title="Television Centre, Southampton">Television Centre, Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Boat_Studios" title="Upper Boat Studios">Upper Boat Studios</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Television in Northern Ireland">Television in Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Scotland" title="Television in Scotland">in Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Wales" title="Television in Wales">in Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_TV_channels_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of former TV channels in the United Kingdom">Defunct channels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_International_Television_Festival" title="Edinburgh International Television Festival">Edinburgh International Television Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_United_Kingdom#History" title="Television in the United Kingdom">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_British_television" title="List of years in British television">List of years</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="List of television stations in the United Kingdom">List of channels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student television in the United Kingdom">Student television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_United_Kingdom#Viewing_statistics" title="Television in the United Kingdom">Viewing statistics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_watched_television_broadcasts#United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="List of most watched television broadcasts">Most-watched broadcasts</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Companies_and_organisations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Companies and organisations</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major<br />companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascential" title="Ascential">Ascential</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banijay_UK_Productions" title="Banijay UK Productions">Banijay UK Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bauer_Media_Audio_UK" title="Bauer Media Audio UK">Bauer Media Audio UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Publishing" title="Bloomsbury Publishing">Bloomsbury Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BT_Group" title="BT Group">BT Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Four_Television_Corporation" title="Channel Four Television Corporation">Channel Four Television Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mail_and_General_Trust" title="Daily Mail and General Trust">Daily Mail and General Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dentsu_International" title="Dentsu International">Dentsu International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economist_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Economist Group">Economist Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EMI_Music_Publishing" title="EMI Music Publishing">EMI Music Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Media_%26_Entertainment" title="Global Media &amp; Entertainment">Global Media &amp; Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guardian_Media_Group" title="Guardian Media Group">Guardian Media Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haymarket_Media_Group" title="Haymarket Media Group">Haymarket Media Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Informa" title="Informa">Informa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITN" title="ITN">ITN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITV_plc" title="ITV plc">ITV plc</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Narrative_Capital&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Narrative Capital (page does not exist)">Narrative Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_World" title="National World">National World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News_Broadcasting" title="News Broadcasting">News Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News_UK" title="News UK">News UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newsquest" title="Newsquest">Newsquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_%26_Shell" title="Northern &amp; Shell">Northern &amp; Shell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearson_plc" title="Pearson plc">Pearson plc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Press_Holdings" title="Press Holdings">Press Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reach_plc" title="Reach plc">Reach plc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RELX" title="RELX">RELX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_Group" title="Sky Group">Sky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STV_Group" title="STV Group">STV Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syco" class="mw-redirect" title="Syco">Syco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TalkTalk_Group" title="TalkTalk Group">TalkTalk Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Networks_UK_%26_Australia" title="Paramount Networks UK &amp; Australia">Paramount Networks UK &amp; Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Media_O2" title="Virgin Media O2">Virgin Media O2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company (UK) Ltd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_EMEA" title="Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA">Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Resources</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arqiva" title="Arqiva">Arqiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_book_publishers_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of largest book publishers of the United Kingdom">List of largest UK book publishers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government and<br />regulatory bodies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advertising_Standards_Authority_(United_Kingdom)" title="Advertising Standards Authority (United Kingdom)">Advertising Standards Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Board" title="BBC Board">BBC Board</a> (formerly: <a href="/wiki/BBC_Trust" title="BBC Trust">BBC Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Board_of_Governors_of_the_BBC" title="Board of Governors of the BBC">Board of Governors of the BBC</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Board_of_Film_Classification" title="British Board of Film Classification">British Board of Film Classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Film_Institute" title="British Film Institute">British Film Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture,_Media_and_Sport_Committee" title="Culture, Media and Sport Committee">Culture, Media, and Sport Select Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_for_Culture,_Media_and_Sport" title="Department for Culture, Media and Sport">Department for Culture, Media and Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Press_Standards_Organisation" title="Independent Press Standards Organisation">Independent Press Standards Organisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ofcom" title="Ofcom">Ofcom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Press_Recognition_Panel" title="Press Recognition Panel">Press Recognition Panel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S4C_Authority" title="S4C Authority">S4C Authority</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Industry and<br />trades bodies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Academy_of_Film_and_Television_Arts" title="British Academy of Film and Television Arts">British Academy of Film and Television Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">British Phonographic Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting,_Entertainment,_Cinematograph_and_Theatre_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Broadcasting, Entertainment, Cinematograph and Theatre Union">Broadcasting, Entertainment, Cinematograph and Theatre Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clearcast" title="Clearcast">Clearcast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_TV_Group" title="Digital TV Group">Digital TV Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equity_(trade_union)" class="mw-redirect" title="Equity (trade union)">Equity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everyone_TV" title="Everyone TV">Everyone TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_Against_Copyright_Theft" title="Federation Against Copyright Theft">Federation Against Copyright Theft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Publishers_Guild" title="Independent Publishers Guild">Independent Publishers Guild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Union_of_Journalists" title="National Union of Journalists">National Union of Journalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Publishers_Association" title="The Publishers Association">The Publishers Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Television_Society" title="Royal Television Society">Royal Television Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Independent_Broadcasting" title="United Kingdom Independent Broadcasting">United Kingdom Independent Broadcasting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Academy" title="BBC Academy">BBC Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Film_and_Television_School" title="National Film and Television School">National Film and Television School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Science_and_Media_Museum" title="National Science and Media Museum">National Science and Media Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Regional_and_student_media" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Regional and student media</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Media in England <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Birmingham" title="Media in Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_London" title="Media in London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Manchester" title="Media in Manchester">Manchester</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Scotland" title="Media of Scotland">Media in Scotland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Aberdeen" title="Media in Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Dundee" title="Media in Dundee">Dundee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Glasgow" title="Media in Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Wales" title="Media of Wales">Media in Wales</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Cardiff" title="Media in Cardiff">Cardiff</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Student media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Student_television_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Student television in the United Kingdom">Student television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_student_newspapers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of student newspapers in the United Kingdom">Student press</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_media_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Mass media in the United Kingdom">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Future_plc" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Future_plc" title="Template:Future plc"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Future_plc" title="Template talk:Future plc"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Future_plc" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Future plc"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Future_plc" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Future_plc" title="Future plc">Future plc</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Magazines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="UK" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">UK</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chat_(magazine)" title="Chat (magazine)">Chat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Classic_Rock_(magazine)" title="Classic Rock (magazine)">Classic Rock</a></i></li> <li><i>Coach</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Computeractive" title="Computeractive">Computeractive</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Country_Homes_%26_Interiors" title="Country Homes &amp; Interiors">Country Homes &amp; Interiors</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Country_Life_(magazine)" title="Country Life (magazine)">Country Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cycling_Weekly" title="Cycling Weekly">Cycling Weekly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Decanter_(magazine)" title="Decanter (magazine)">Decanter</a></i></li> <li><i>Digital Camera</i></li> <li><i>Digital Photographer</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Edge_(magazine)" title="Edge (magazine)">Edge</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/FourFourTwo" title="FourFourTwo">FourFourTwo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Golf_Monthly" title="Golf Monthly">Golf Monthly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Guitarist_(magazine)" title="Guitarist (magazine)">Guitarist</a></i></li> <li><i>Homebuilding &amp; Renovating</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homes_%26_Gardens" title="Homes &amp; Gardens">Homes &amp; Gardens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Horse_%26_Hound" title="Horse &amp; Hound">Horse &amp; Hound</a></i></li> <li><i>How It Works</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ideal_Home" title="Ideal Home">Ideal Home</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ImagineFX" title="ImagineFX">ImagineFX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linux_Format" title="Linux Format">Linux Format</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Livingetc" title="Livingetc">Livingetc</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MacFormat" title="MacFormat">MacFormat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marie_Claire" title="Marie Claire">Marie Claire</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Metal_Hammer" title="Metal Hammer">Metal Hammer</a></i></li> <li><i>Minecraft World</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MoneyWeek" title="MoneyWeek">MoneyWeek</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Motor_Boat_%26_Yachting" title="Motor Boat &amp; Yachting">Motor Boat &amp; Yachting</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Music_Week" title="Music Week">Music Week</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PC_Gamer" title="PC Gamer">PC Gamer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PC_Pro" title="PC Pro">PC Pro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Practical_Boat_Owner" title="Practical Boat Owner">Practical Boat Owner</a></i></li> <li><i>Practical Caravan</i></li> <li><i>Practical Motorhome</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prog_(magazine)" title="Prog (magazine)">Prog</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Retro_Gamer" title="Retro Gamer">Retro Gamer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rugby_World" title="Rugby World">Rugby World</a></i></li> <li><i>Science &amp; Nature</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SFX_(magazine)" title="SFX (magazine)">SFX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/T3_(magazine)" title="T3 (magazine)">T3</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Field_(magazine)" title="The Field (magazine)">The Field</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Week" title="The Week">The Week</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TV_%26_Satellite_Week" title="TV &amp; Satellite Week">TV &amp; Satellite Week</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TVTimes" title="TVTimes">TVTimes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wallpaper_(magazine)" title="Wallpaper (magazine)">Wallpaper</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/What_Hi-Fi%3F" title="What Hi-Fi?">What Hi-Fi?</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/What%27s_on_TV" title="What&#39;s on TV">What's on TV</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_(UK_magazine)" title="Woman (UK magazine)">Woman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_Own" title="Woman&#39;s Own">Woman's Own</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_Weekly_(UK_magazine)" title="Woman&#39;s Weekly (UK magazine)">Woman's Weekly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yachting_Monthly" title="Yachting Monthly">Yachting Monthly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yachting_World" title="Yachting World">Yachting World</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/3D_World" title="3D World">3D World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/8000_Plus" title="8000 Plus">8000 Plus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ACE_(magazine)" title="ACE (magazine)">ACE</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_About_Space" title="All About Space">All About Space</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Amiga_Format" title="Amiga Format">Amiga Format</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Amiga_Power" title="Amiga Power">Amiga Power</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Amstrad_Action" title="Amstrad Action">Amstrad Action</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angler%27s_Mail" title="Angler&#39;s Mail">Angler's Mail</a></i></li> <li><i>Clay Shooting</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Commodore_Format" title="Commodore Format">Commodore Format</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Computer_and_Video_Games" title="Computer and Video Games">Computer and Video Games</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Computer_Music_(magazine)" title="Computer Music (magazine)">Computer Music</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/DC-UK" title="DC-UK">DC-UK</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Future_Music" title="Future Music">Future Music</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GamesMaster_(magazine)" title="GamesMaster (magazine)">GamesMaster</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GamesTM" title="GamesTM">GamesTM</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ICar_(magazine)" title="ICar (magazine)">iCar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Inside_United" title="Inside United">Inside United</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linux_User_and_Developer" title="Linux User and Developer">Linux User and Developer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mega_(magazine)" title="Mega (magazine)">Mega</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Bike_Rider" title="Mountain Bike Rider">Mountain Bike Rider</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Net_(magazine)" title="Net (magazine)">net</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Computer_Express" title="New Computer Express">New Computer Express</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NGC_Magazine" title="NGC Magazine">NGC Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nintendo_Gamer" title="Nintendo Gamer">Nintendo Gamer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Official_Nintendo_Magazine" title="Official Nintendo Magazine">Official Nintendo Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Official_Xbox_Magazine" title="Official Xbox Magazine">Official Xbox Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PC_Answers" title="PC Answers">PC Answers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PC_Format" title="PC Format">PC Format</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PC_Plus" title="PC Plus">PC Plus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PC_Zone" title="PC Zone">PC Zone</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pick_Me_Up_(magazine)" title="Pick Me Up (magazine)">Pick Me Up</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Planet_PC" title="Planet PC">Planet PC</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Play_(UK_magazine)" title="Play (UK magazine)">Play</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Official_Magazine_%E2%80%93_UK" title="PlayStation Official Magazine – UK">PlayStation Official Magazine – UK</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Procycling" title="Procycling">Procycling</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PSM3" title="PSM3">PSM3</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sega_Power" title="Sega Power">Sega Power</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ST/Amiga_Format" title="ST/Amiga Format">ST/Amiga Format</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ST_Format" title="ST Format">ST Format</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_Play" title="Super Play">Super Play</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tap!" title="Tap!">Tap!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Total!" title="Total!">Total!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Total_911" title="Total 911">Total 911</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Total_Film" title="Total Film">Total Film</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Total_Guitar" title="Total Guitar">Total Guitar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xbox_World" title="Xbox World">Xbox World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Your_Sinclair" title="Your Sinclair">Your Sinclair</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="US" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Future_US" title="Future US">US</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Guitar_World" title="Guitar World">Guitar World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kiplinger_Personal_Finance" title="Kiplinger Personal Finance">Kiplinger Personal Finance</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MacLife" title="MacLife">MacLife</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marie_Claire" title="Marie Claire">Marie Claire</a></i> (US)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maximum_PC" title="Maximum PC">Maximum PC</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mix_(magazine)" title="Mix (magazine)">Mix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PC_Gamer" title="PC Gamer">PC Gamer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Radio_World" title="Radio World">Radio World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Week" title="The Week">The Week</a></i> (US)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TV_Tech" title="TV Tech">TV Tech</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twice_(magazine)" title="Twice (magazine)">TWICE</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bass_Player_(magazine)" title="Bass Player (magazine)">Bass Player</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_%26_Cable" title="Broadcasting &amp; Cable">Broadcasting &amp; Cable</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CD-ROM_Today" title="CD-ROM Today">CD-ROM Today</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Electronic_Musician" title="Electronic Musician">Electronic Musician</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Guitar_Player" title="Guitar Player">Guitar Player</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Multichannel_News" title="Multichannel News">Multichannel News</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nintendo_Power" title="Nintendo Power">Nintendo Power</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nvision" title="Nvision">Nvision</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Official_Xbox_Magazine" title="Official Xbox Magazine">Official Xbox Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PC_Accelerator" title="PC Accelerator">PC Accelerator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PlayStation:_The_Official_Magazine" title="PlayStation: The Official Magazine">PlayStation: The Official Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Radio_(magazine)" title="Radio (magazine)">Radio</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Australia</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/APC_(magazine)" title="APC (magazine)">APC</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atomic_(magazine)" title="Atomic (magazine)">Atomic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hyper_(magazine)" title="Hyper (magazine)">Hyper</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Official_Xbox_Magazine" title="Official Xbox Magazine">Official Xbox Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PC_PowerPlay" title="PC PowerPlay">PC PowerPlay</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Official_Magazine_%E2%80%93_Australia" title="PlayStation Official Magazine – Australia">PlayStation Official Magazine – Australia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TechLife" title="TechLife">TechLife</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Future_plc_logo_(with_tagline).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Future_plc_logo_%28with_tagline%29.svg/100px-Future_plc_logo_%28with_tagline%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Future_plc_logo_%28with_tagline%29.svg/150px-Future_plc_logo_%28with_tagline%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Future_plc_logo_%28with_tagline%29.svg/200px-Future_plc_logo_%28with_tagline%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="258" data-file-height="133" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Websites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Android Central</li> <li>Channel Pro</li> <li>Cloud Pro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclingnews.com" title="Cyclingnews.com">Cyclingnews.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Net_(magazine)" title="Net (magazine)">Creative Bloq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GamesRadar%2B" title="GamesRadar+">GamesRadar+</a></li> <li>IT Pro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keyboard_(magazine)" title="Keyboard (magazine)">Keyboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Live_Science" title="Live Science">Live Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louder_Sound" class="mw-redirect" title="Louder Sound">Louder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MusicRadar" class="mw-redirect" title="MusicRadar">MusicRadar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newsarama" title="Newsarama">Newsarama</a></li> <li>NextTV</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PC_Gamer" title="PC Gamer">PC Gamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space.com" title="Space.com">Space.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TechRadar" title="TechRadar">TechRadar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom%27s_Hardware" title="Tom&#39;s Hardware">Tom's Hardware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TuxRadar" class="mw-redirect" title="TuxRadar">TuxRadar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AnandTech" title="AnandTech">AnandTech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daily_Radar" title="Daily Radar">Daily Radar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gizmodo_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Gizmodo UK">Gizmodo UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMore" class="mw-redirect" title="IMore">iMore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kotaku_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Kotaku UK">Kotaku UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio magazine">radiomagonline.com</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Divested</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Crackberry</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acquisitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Blaze Publishing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Publishing" title="Dennis Publishing">Dennis Publishing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kiplinger" title="Kiplinger">Kiplinger</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imagine_Publishing" title="Imagine Publishing">Imagine Publishing</a></li> <li>Mobile Nations</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NewBay_Media" title="NewBay Media">NewBay Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purch_Group" title="Purch Group">Purch Group</a></li> <li>SmartBrief</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">TI Media</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6fdd9f9b88‐trzch Cached time: 20241202024443 Cache expiry: 2582131 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.761 seconds Real time usage: 0.946 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3366/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 242885/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2281/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 91087/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.412/10.000 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