CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> <link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <link rel="pingback" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/xmlrpc.php">  <script>(function(html){html.className = html.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/,'js')})(document.documentElement);</script> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/de/artikel/74/" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/" />  <script> var _paq = window._paq = window._paq || []; /* tracker methods like "setCustomDimension" should be called before "trackPageView" */ _paq.push(["disableCookies"]); _paq.push(['trackPageView']); _paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']); (function() { var u="//m.ai-act-law.eu/"; _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']); _paq.push(['setSiteId', '1']); var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.async=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script>   <title>Art. 74 AI Act - Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market - AI Act</title> <link rel="preload" as="font" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/src/fonts/Roboto/Roboto-Light.otf" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" as="font" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/src/fonts/Roboto/Roboto-Medium.otf" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" as="font" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/src/fonts/Roboto/RobotoSlab-Medium.ttf" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" as="font" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/src/fonts/Roboto/RobotoSlab-Regular.ttf" crossorigin> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Art. 74 AI Act - Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market - AI Act" /> <meta property="og:description" content="1Regulation (EU) 2019/1020 shall apply to AI systems covered by this Regulation. 2For the purposes of the effective enforcement of this Regulation: any reference to an economic operator under Regulation (EU) 2019/1020 shall be understood as including all operators identified in Article 2(1) of this Regulation; any reference to a product under Regulation (EU) 2019/1020 shall be understood as including … Continue reading Art. 74 AI Act – Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="AI Act" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-10-21T12:31:11+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="5 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/","url":"https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/","name":"Art. 74 AI Act - Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market - AI Act","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://ai-act-law.eu/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-04-05T15:13:44+00:00","dateModified":"2024-10-21T12:31:11+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://ai-act-law.eu/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Art. 74 AI Act – Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://ai-act-law.eu/#website","url":"https://ai-act-law.eu/","name":"AI Act","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https://ai-act-law.eu/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://ai-act-law.eu/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://ai-act-law.eu/#organization","name":"intersoft consulting services AG","url":"https://ai-act-law.eu/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://ai-act-law.eu/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/cropped-logo-ics.jpg","contentUrl":"https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/cropped-logo-ics.jpg","width":248,"height":63,"caption":"intersoft consulting services AG"},"image":{"@id":"https://ai-act-law.eu/#/schema/logo/image/"}}]}</script>  <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="AI Act » Feed" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/feed/" /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.2' media='all' /> <style id='wp-block-library-theme-inline-css'> .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-audio{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-code{border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px;font-family:Menlo,Consolas,monaco,monospace;padding:.8em 1em}.wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-embed{margin:0 0 1em}.blocks-gallery-caption{color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .blocks-gallery-caption{color:#ffffffa6}:root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme :root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-image{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-pullquote{border-bottom:4px solid;border-top:4px solid;color:currentColor;margin-bottom:1.75em}.wp-block-pullquote cite,.wp-block-pullquote footer,.wp-block-pullquote__citation{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;text-transform:uppercase}.wp-block-quote{border-left:.25em solid;margin:0 0 1.75em;padding-left:1em}.wp-block-quote cite,.wp-block-quote footer{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;position:relative}.wp-block-quote.has-text-align-right{border-left:none;border-right:.25em solid;padding-left:0;padding-right:1em}.wp-block-quote.has-text-align-center{border:none;padding-left:0}.wp-block-quote.is-large,.wp-block-quote.is-style-large,.wp-block-quote.is-style-plain{border:none}.wp-block-search .wp-block-search__label{font-weight:700}.wp-block-search__button{border:1px solid #ccc;padding:.375em .625em}:where(.wp-block-group.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-separator.has-css-opacity{opacity:.4}.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-bottom:2px solid;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.wp-block-separator.has-alpha-channel-opacity{opacity:1}.wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){width:100px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-dots){border-bottom:none;height:1px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){height:2px}.wp-block-table{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-table td,.wp-block-table th{word-break:normal}.wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video{margin:0 0 1em}:root :where(.wp-block-template-part.has-background){margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding:1.25em 2.375em} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?ver=4.2.17' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css?ver=6.6.2' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='view_editor_gutenberg_frontend_assets-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/public/css/views-frontend.css?ver=1729587145' media='all' /> <style id='view_editor_gutenberg_frontend_assets-inline-css'> .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;} .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #eeeeee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;} .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #eeeeee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #0099cc;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #cbddeb;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #95bedd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #95bedd;} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--dark-gray: #111;--wp--preset--color--light-gray: #f1f1f1;--wp--preset--color--yellow: #f4ca16;--wp--preset--color--dark-brown: #352712;--wp--preset--color--medium-pink: #e53b51;--wp--preset--color--light-pink: #ffe5d1;--wp--preset--color--dark-purple: #2e2256;--wp--preset--color--purple: #674970;--wp--preset--color--blue-gray: #22313f;--wp--preset--color--bright-blue: #55c3dc;--wp--preset--color--light-blue: #e9f2f9;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--dark-gray-gradient-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(17,17,17,1) 0%, rgba(42,42,42,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-gray-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(241,241,241,1) 0%, rgba(215,215,215,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--white-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255,255,255,1) 0%, rgba(230,230,230,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--yellow-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(244,202,22,1) 0%, rgba(205,168,10,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--dark-brown-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(53,39,18,1) 0%, rgba(91,67,31,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--medium-pink-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(229,59,81,1) 0%, rgba(209,28,51,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-pink-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255,229,209,1) 0%, rgba(255,200,158,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--dark-purple-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(46,34,86,1) 0%, rgba(66,48,123,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--purple-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(103,73,112,1) 0%, rgba(131,93,143,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blue-gray-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(34,49,63,1) 0%, rgba(52,75,96,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--bright-blue-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(85,195,220,1) 0%, rgba(43,180,211,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-blue-gradient: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(233,242,249,1) 0%, rgba(193,218,238,1) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wpml-legacy-horizontal-list-0-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/templates/language-switchers/legacy-list-horizontal/style.min.css?ver=1' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='twentyfifteen-style-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen/style.css?ver=1729587145' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='twentyfifteen-child-style-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/style.css?ver=1729587145' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=1729587145' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='genericons-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen/genericons/genericons.css?ver=1729587145' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='twentyfifteen-block-style-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen/css/blocks.css?ver=1729587145' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gdrts-ratings-grid-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/gd-rating-system/css/rating/grid.min.css?ver=3.8.1.1151' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gdrts-ratings-core-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/gd-rating-system/css/rating/core.min.css?ver=3.8.1.1151' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gdrts-methods-stars-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/gd-rating-system/css/methods/stars.min.css?ver=3.8.1.1151' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='gdrts-font-default-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/gd-rating-system/css/fonts/default.min.css?ver=1729587145' media='all' /> <link data-minify="1" rel='stylesheet' id='thickbox-css' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-includes/js/thickbox/thickbox.css?ver=1729587145' media='all' /> <script data-minify="1" src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/common-es/public/toolset-common-es-frontend.js?ver=1729587145" id="toolset-common-es-frontend-js"></script> <script id="wpml-cookie-js-extra"> var wpml_cookies = {"wp-wpml_current_language":{"value":"en","expires":1,"path":"\/"}}; var wpml_cookies = {"wp-wpml_current_language":{"value":"en","expires":1,"path":"\/"}}; </script> <script data-minify="1" src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/js/cookies/language-cookie.js?ver=1729587145" id="wpml-cookie-js" defer data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/gd-rating-system/js/rating/events.min.js?ver=3.8.1.1151" id="gdrts-events-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-json/" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.6.2" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://ai-act-law.eu/?p=186' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fai-act-law.eu%2Farticle%2F74%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fai-act-law.eu%2Farticle%2F74%2F&format=xml" /> <meta name="generator" content="WPML ver:4.6.14 stt:1,3;" /> <script> window.addEventListener("load",function(){ var c={script:false,link:false}; function ls(s) { if(!['script','link'].includes(s)||c[s]){return;}c[s]=true; var d=document,f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s); if(s==='script'){j.async=true;j.src='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/js/frontend.js?v=1.6.14';}else{ j.rel='stylesheet';j.href='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/css/style.css?v=1.6.14';} f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); }; function ex(){ls('script');ls('link')} window.addEventListener("scroll", ex, {once: true}); if (('IntersectionObserver' in window) && ('IntersectionObserverEntry' in window) && ('intersectionRatio' in window.IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype)) { var i = 0, fb = document.querySelectorAll("[class^='tb-']"), o = new IntersectionObserver(es => { es.forEach(e => { o.unobserve(e.target); if (e.intersectionRatio > 0) { ex();o.disconnect();}else{ i++;if(fb.length>i){o.observe(fb[i])}} }) }); if (fb.length) { o.observe(fb[i]) } } }) </script> <noscript> <link data-minify="1" rel="stylesheet" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/css/style.css?ver=1729587145"> </noscript> <style type="text/css"> #wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-gdrts-toolbar .ab-icon:before { content: "\f155"; top: 2px; } @media screen and ( max-width: 782px ) { #wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-gdrts-toolbar { display: block; } } </style> <link rel="icon" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/cropped-site-icon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/cropped-site-icon-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/cropped-site-icon-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/cropped-site-icon-270x270.png" /> <meta name="generator" content="WP Rocket 3.17.3" data-wpr-features="wpr_minify_js wpr_preload_fonts wpr_minify_css wpr_desktop wpr_preload_links" /></head> <body class="article-template-default single single-article postid-186 wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive wpml-en"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="49ca78adcdfed70f73799ab4bfa2cbf9" class="top-gradient"></div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="442ec438ab441f13e21237ce03dd2e0f" class="header-search-wrapper hidden-print"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="7b528c8873c854c5e77245999c306962" class="ics-logo"> <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/" rel="home"><img src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/img/logo-intersoft-consulting.png" srcset="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/img/logo-intersoft-consulting.png 1x, https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/img/logo-intersoft-consulting@2x.png 2x" alt="Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DSGVO)" width="158" height="40"></a> </div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="c44a2efdbae4fc04daa655755e464174" class="header-search-offspace"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="f4250756c7531bc0efcfd82c952763cd" class="header-search"><div id="global-search" class="hidden-print"> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://ai-act-law.eu/"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input id="search_field" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter search term → without clicking in the field" value="" name="s"> </form> </div></div> </div> </div> <header data-rocket-location-hash="16632aff6cd349cedd14cef16cecf1cb" id="masthead" class="site-header hidden-print" role="banner"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="72a6714a524a0fc7dd8b0ea9d1f6fdf9" class="header-row one"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="92e755e09e77dde0452d9ec9058ad1f8" class="header-content"> <div class="site-branding"> <p class="site-title"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/" rel="home">AI Act</a></p> <button class="secondary-toggle">Menu and widgets</button> </div> </div> </div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="be776e57f1d5ac2a63b3b4a4f0c0a591" class="header-row two"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="b2dc9f79aa59e9cb103162a03d79cbee" class="header-content"> <div class="language-selector"> <div id="widget-area" class="widget-area" role="complementary"> <div class="wpml-ls-sidebars-sidebar-language-selector wpml-ls wpml-ls-legacy-list-horizontal"> <ul><li class="wpml-ls-slot-sidebar-language-selector wpml-ls-item wpml-ls-item-de wpml-ls-first-item wpml-ls-last-item wpml-ls-item-legacy-list-horizontal"> <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/de/artikel/74/" class="wpml-ls-link"> <img class="wpml-ls-flag" src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/sitepress-multilingual-cms/res/flags/de.svg" alt="" height=12 /><span class="wpml-ls-native" lang="de">KI-VO</span></a> </li></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="widget-area" class="widget-area" role="complementary"> <nav id="site-navigation" class="widget-1 header-navigation hidden-mobile" role="navigation"><nav class="menu-main-menu-desktop-container" aria-label="Menu"><ul id="menu-main-menu-desktop" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-13" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-13"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/">AI Act</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1583" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1583"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/recital/">Recitals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1582" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1582"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/annex/">Annexes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1980" class="external-link menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1980"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://gdpr-info.eu/?utm_source=ai-act-law.eu">GDPR</a></li> </ul></nav></nav> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div data-rocket-location-hash="847e6735561ff681c15d2f44f7c5f972" id="page" class="hfeed site"> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#content">Skip to content</a> <div data-rocket-location-hash="3ba4897976f35f5a98dd945964f87ad6" id="sidebar" class="sidebar"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="e7116b4d0bef634ca7dec3da9dc78398" id="secondary" class="secondary"> <div class="sidebar-search widget above-menu"><div id="global-search" class="hidden-print"> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://ai-act-law.eu/"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input id="search_field" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter search term → without clicking in the field" value="" name="s"> </form> </div></div> <nav id="site-navigation" class="main-navigation visible-mobile" role="navigation"> <div class="menu-main-menu-mobile-container"><ul id="menu-main-menu-mobile" class="nav-menu"><li id="menu-item-14" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-14"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/">AI Act</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1585" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1585"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/recital/">Recitals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1584" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1584"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/annex/">Annexes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1982" class="external-link menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1982"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://gdpr-info.eu">GDPR</a></li> </ul></div> </nav> <div id="widget-area" class="widget-area dsgvo-widget-area" role="complementary"> <nav id="site-navigation" class="widget-1 no-widget-title main-navigation hidden-mobile" role="navigation"><h2 class="widget-title">AI Act Menu</h2><nav class="menu-ai-act-menu-container" aria-label="AI Act Menu"><ul id="menu-ai-act-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-18" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-18"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/">AI Act</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1348" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1348"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/1/">Chapter 1 (Art. 1-4)<div class="menu-item-description">General provisions</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1349" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1349"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/1/">Art. 1<div class="menu-item-description">Subject matter</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1350" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1350"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/2/">Art. 2<div class="menu-item-description">Scope</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1351" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1351"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/3/">Art. 3<div class="menu-item-description">Definitions</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1352" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1352"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/4/">Art. 4<div class="menu-item-description">AI literacy</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1347" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1347"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/2/">Chapter 2 (Art. 5)<div class="menu-item-description">Prohibited AI practices</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1353" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1353"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/5/">Art. 5<div class="menu-item-description">Prohibited AI practices</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1346" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1346"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/3/">Chapter 3 (Art. 6-49)<div class="menu-item-description">High-risk AI systems</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1356" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1356"><a>Section 1<div class="menu-item-description">Classification of AI systems as high-risk</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1354" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1354"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/6/">Art. 6<div class="menu-item-description">Classification rules for high-risk AI systems</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1355" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1355"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/7/">Art. 7<div class="menu-item-description">Amendments to Annex III</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1357" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1357"><a>Section 2<div class="menu-item-description">Requirements for high-risk AI systems</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1358" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1358"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/8/">Art. 8<div class="menu-item-description">Compliance with the requirements</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1359" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1359"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/9/">Art. 9<div class="menu-item-description">Risk management system</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1361" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1361"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/10/">Art. 10<div class="menu-item-description">Data and data governance</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1372" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1372"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/11/">Art. 11<div class="menu-item-description">Technical documentation</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1377" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1377"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/12/">Art. 12<div class="menu-item-description">Record-keeping</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1378" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1378"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/13/">Art. 13<div class="menu-item-description">Transparency and provision of information to deployers</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1379" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1379"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/14/">Art. 14<div class="menu-item-description">Human oversight</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1380" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1380"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/15/">Art. 15<div class="menu-item-description">Accuracy, robustness and cybersecurity</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1498" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1498"><a>Section 3<div class="menu-item-description">Obligations of providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems and other parties</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1381" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1381"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/16/">Art. 16<div class="menu-item-description">Obligations of providers of high-risk AI systems</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1382" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1382"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/17/">Art. 17<div class="menu-item-description">Quality management system</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1383" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1383"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/18/">Art. 18<div class="menu-item-description">Documentation keeping</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1384" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1384"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/19/">Art. 19<div class="menu-item-description">Automatically generated logs</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1386" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1386"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/20/">Art. 20<div class="menu-item-description">Corrective actions and duty of information</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1387" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1387"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/21/">Art. 21<div class="menu-item-description">Cooperation with competent authorities</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1388" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1388"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/22/">Art. 22<div class="menu-item-description">Authorised representatives of providers of high-risk AI systems</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1389" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1389"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/23/">Art. 23<div class="menu-item-description">Obligations of importers</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1390" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1390"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/24/">Art. 24<div class="menu-item-description">Obligations of distributors</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1391" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1391"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/25/">Art. 25<div class="menu-item-description">Responsibilities along the AI value chain</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1392" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1392"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/26/">Art. 26<div class="menu-item-description">Obligations of deployers of high-risk AI systems</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1393" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1393"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/27/">Art. 27<div class="menu-item-description">Fundamental rights impact assessment for high-risk AI systems</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1499" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1499"><a>Section 4<div class="menu-item-description">Notifying authorities and notified bodies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1394" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1394"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/28/">Art. 28<div class="menu-item-description">Notifying authorities</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1395" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1395"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/29/">Art. 29<div class="menu-item-description">Application of a conformity assessment body for notification</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1397" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1397"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/30/">Art. 30<div class="menu-item-description">Notification procedure</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1398" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1398"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/31/">Art. 31<div class="menu-item-description">Requirements relating to notified bodies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1399" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1399"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/32/">Art. 32<div class="menu-item-description">Presumption of conformity with requirements relating to notified bodies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1400" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1400"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/33/">Art. 33<div class="menu-item-description">Subsidiaries of notified bodies and subcontracting</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1401" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1401"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/34/">Art. 34<div class="menu-item-description">Operational obligations of notified bodies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1402" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1402"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/35/">Art. 35<div class="menu-item-description">Identification numbers and lists of notified bodies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1403" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1403"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/36/">Art. 36<div class="menu-item-description">Changes to notifications</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1404" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1404"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/37/">Art. 37<div class="menu-item-description">Challenge to the competence of notified bodies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1405" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1405"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/38/">Art. 38<div class="menu-item-description">Coordination of notified bodies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1406" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1406"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/39/">Art. 39<div class="menu-item-description">Conformity assessment bodies of third countries</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1500" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1500"><a>Section 5<div class="menu-item-description">Standards, conformity assessment, certificates, registration</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1408" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1408"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/40/">Art. 40<div class="menu-item-description">Harmonised standards and standardisation deliverables</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1409" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1409"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/41/">Art. 41<div class="menu-item-description">Common specifications</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1410" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1410"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/42/">Art. 42<div class="menu-item-description">Presumption of conformity with certain requirements</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1411" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1411"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/43/">Art. 43<div class="menu-item-description">Conformity assessment</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1412" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1412"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/44/">Art. 44<div class="menu-item-description">Certificates</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1413" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1413"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/45/">Art. 45<div class="menu-item-description">Information obligations of notified bodies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1414"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/46/">Art. 46<div class="menu-item-description">Derogation from conformity assessment procedure</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1415" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1415"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/47/">Art. 47<div class="menu-item-description">EU declaration of conformity</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1416" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1416"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/48/">Art. 48<div class="menu-item-description">CE marking</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1417" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1417"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/49/">Art. 49<div class="menu-item-description">Registration</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1418" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1418"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/4/">Chapter 4 (Art. 50)<div class="menu-item-description">Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1424" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1424"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/50/">Art. 50<div class="menu-item-description">Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1419" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1419"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/5/">Chapter 5 (Art. 51-56)<div class="menu-item-description">General-purpose AI models</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1501" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1501"><a>Section 1<div class="menu-item-description">Classification rules</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1425" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1425"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/51/">Art. 51<div class="menu-item-description">Classification of general-purpose AI models as general-purpose AI models with systemic risk</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1426" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1426"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/52/">Art. 52<div class="menu-item-description">Procedure</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1502" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1502"><a>Section 2<div class="menu-item-description">Obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1427" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1427"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/53/">Art. 53<div class="menu-item-description">Obligations for providers of general-purpose AI models</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1428" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1428"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/54/">Art. 54<div class="menu-item-description">Authorised representatives of providers of general-purpose AI models</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1503" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1503"><a>Section 3<div class="menu-item-description">Obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1429" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1429"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/55/">Art. 55<div class="menu-item-description">Obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-2537" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2537"><a>Section 4<div class="menu-item-description">Codes of practice</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1430" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1430"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/56/">Art. 56<div class="menu-item-description">Codes of practice</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1420" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1420"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/6/">Chapter 6 (Art. 57-63)<div class="menu-item-description">Measures in support of innovation</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1431" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1431"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/57/">Art. 57<div class="menu-item-description">AI regulatory sandboxes</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1432" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1432"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/58/">Art. 58<div class="menu-item-description">Detailed arrangements for, and functioning of, AI regulatory sandboxes</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1433" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1433"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/59/">Art. 59<div class="menu-item-description">Further processing of personal data for developing certain AI systems in the public interest in the AI regulatory sandbox</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1443" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1443"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/60/">Art. 60<div class="menu-item-description">Testing of high-risk AI systems in real world conditions outside AI regulatory sandboxes</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1434" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1434"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/61/">Art. 61<div class="menu-item-description">Informed consent to participate in testing in real world conditions outside AI regulatory sandboxes</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1435" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1435"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/62/">Art. 62<div class="menu-item-description">Measures for providers and deployers, in particular SMEs, including start-ups</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1436" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1436"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/63/">Art. 63<div class="menu-item-description">Derogations for specific operators</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1421" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1421"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/7/">Chapter 7 (Art. 64-70)<div class="menu-item-description">Governance</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1504" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1504"><a>Section 1<div class="menu-item-description">Governance at Union level</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1437" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1437"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/64/">Art. 64<div class="menu-item-description">AI Office</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1438" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1438"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/65/">Art. 65<div class="menu-item-description">Establishment and structure of the European Artificial Intelligence Board</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1439" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1439"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/66/">Art. 66<div class="menu-item-description">Tasks of the Board</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1440" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1440"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/67/">Art. 67<div class="menu-item-description">Advisory forum</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1441" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1441"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/68/">Art. 68<div class="menu-item-description">Scientific panel of independent experts</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1442" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1442"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/69/">Art. 69<div class="menu-item-description">Access to the pool of experts by the Member States</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1505" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1505"><a>Section 2<div class="menu-item-description">National competent authorities</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1444" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1444"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/70/">Art. 70<div class="menu-item-description">Designation of national competent authorities and single points of contact</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1422" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1422"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/8/">Chapter 8 (Art. 71)<div class="menu-item-description">EU database for high-risk AI systems</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1445" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1445"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/71/">Art. 71<div class="menu-item-description">EU database for high-risk AI systems listed in Annex III</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1423" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-1423"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/9/">Chapter 9 (Art. 72-94)<div class="menu-item-description">Post-market monitoring, information sharing and market surveillance</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1506" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1506"><a>Section 1<div class="menu-item-description">Post-market monitoring</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1446" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1446"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/72/">Art. 72<div class="menu-item-description">Post-market monitoring by providers and post-market monitoring plan for high-risk AI systems</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1507" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1507"><a>Section 2<div class="menu-item-description">Sharing of information on serious incidents</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1447" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1447"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/73/">Art. 73<div class="menu-item-description">Reporting of serious incidents</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1508" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1508"><a>Section 3<div class="menu-item-description">Enforcement</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1448" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article current-menu-item menu-item-1448"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/74/" aria-current="page">Art. 74<div class="menu-item-description">Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1449" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1449"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/75/">Art. 75<div class="menu-item-description">Mutual assistance, market surveillance and control of general-purpose AI systems</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1450" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1450"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/76/">Art. 76<div class="menu-item-description">Supervision of testing in real world conditions by market surveillance authorities</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1451" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1451"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/77/">Art. 77<div class="menu-item-description">Powers of authorities protecting fundamental rights</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1452" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1452"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/78/">Art. 78<div class="menu-item-description">Confidentiality</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1453" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1453"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/79/">Art. 79<div class="menu-item-description">Procedure at national level for dealing with AI systems presenting a risk</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1463" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1463"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/80/">Art. 80<div class="menu-item-description">Procedure for dealing with AI systems classified by the provider as non-high-risk in application of Annex III</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1454" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1454"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/81/">Art. 81<div class="menu-item-description">Union safeguard procedure</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1455" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1455"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/82/">Art. 82<div class="menu-item-description">Compliant AI systems which present a risk</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1456" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1456"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/83/">Art. 83<div class="menu-item-description">Formal non-compliance</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1457" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1457"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/84/">Art. 84<div class="menu-item-description">Union AI testing support structures</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1509" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1509"><a>Section 4<div class="menu-item-description">Remedies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1458" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1458"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/85/">Art. 85<div class="menu-item-description">Right to lodge a complaint with a market surveillance authority</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1459" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1459"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/86/">Art. 86<div class="menu-item-description">Right to explanation of individual decision-making</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1460" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1460"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/87/">Art. 87<div class="menu-item-description">Reporting of infringements and protection of reporting persons</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1510" class="section menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1510"><a>Section 5<div class="menu-item-description">Supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring in respect of providers of general-purpose AI models</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1461" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1461"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/88/">Art. 88<div class="menu-item-description">Enforcement of the obligations of providers of general-purpose AI models</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1462" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1462"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/89/">Art. 89<div class="menu-item-description">Monitoring actions</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1464" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1464"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/90/">Art. 90<div class="menu-item-description">Alerts of systemic risks by the scientific panel</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1465" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1465"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/91/">Art. 91<div class="menu-item-description">Power to request documentation and information</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1466" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1466"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/92/">Art. 92<div class="menu-item-description">Power to conduct evaluations</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1467" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1467"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/93/">Art. 93<div class="menu-item-description">Power to request measures</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1468" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1468"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/94/">Art. 94<div class="menu-item-description">Procedural rights of economic operators of the general-purpose AI model</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1477"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/10/">Chapter 10 (Art. 95-96)<div class="menu-item-description">Codes of conduct and guidelines</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1469" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1469"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/95/">Art. 95<div class="menu-item-description">Codes of conduct for voluntary application of specific requirements</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1470" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1470"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/96/">Art. 96<div class="menu-item-description">Guidelines from the Commission on the implementation of this Regulation</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1476" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1476"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/11/">Chapter 11 (Art. 97-98)<div class="menu-item-description">Delegation of power and committee procedure</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1471" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1471"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/97/">Art. 97<div class="menu-item-description">Exercise of the delegation</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1472" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1472"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/98/">Art. 98<div class="menu-item-description">Committee procedure</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1475" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1475"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/12/">Chapter 12 (Art. 99-101)<div class="menu-item-description">Penalties</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1473" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1473"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/99/">Art. 99<div class="menu-item-description">Penalties</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1487" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1487"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/100/">Art. 100<div class="menu-item-description">Administrative fines on Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1479" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1479"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/101/">Art. 101<div class="menu-item-description">Fines for providers of general-purpose AI models</div></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1474" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-chapter menu-item-has-children menu-item-1474"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/13/">Chapter 13 (Art. 102-113)<div class="menu-item-description">Final provisions</div></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1480" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1480"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/102/">Art. 102<div class="menu-item-description">Amendment to Regulation (EC) No 300/2008</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1481" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1481"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/103/">Art. 103<div class="menu-item-description">Amendment to Regulation (EU) No 167/2013</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1482" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1482"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/104/">Art. 104<div class="menu-item-description">Amendment to Regulation (EU) No 168/2013</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1483" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1483"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/105/">Art. 105<div class="menu-item-description">Amendment to Directive 2014/90/EU</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1484" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1484"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/106/">Art. 106<div class="menu-item-description">Amendment to Directive (EU) 2016/797</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1485" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1485"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/107/">Art. 107<div class="menu-item-description">Amendment to Regulation (EU) 2018/858</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1486" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1486"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/108/">Art. 108<div class="menu-item-description">Amendments to Regulation (EU) 2018/1139</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1478" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1478"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/109/">Art. 109<div class="menu-item-description">Amendment to Regulation (EU) 2019/2144</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1488" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1488"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/110/">Art. 110<div class="menu-item-description">Amendment to Directive (EU) 2020/1828</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1489" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1489"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/111/">Art. 111<div class="menu-item-description">AI systems already placed on the market or put into service and general-purpose AI models already placed on the marked</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1490" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1490"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/112/">Art. 112<div class="menu-item-description">Evaluation and review</div></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1491" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-article menu-item-1491"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/113/">Art. 113<div class="menu-item-description">Entry into force and application</div></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul></nav></nav> </div> <div id="widget-area" class="widget-area" role="complementary"> <aside id="text-2" class="widget-1 no-widget-title widget widget_text"><h2 class="widget-title">Imprint</h2> <div class="textwidget"><p><a class="imprint" href="https://ai-act-law.eu/imprint-privacy-policy/">Imprint | Privacy Policy | Liability</a></p> </div> </aside> </div> </div> </div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="b17a33e114035282062a90523f9dd91a" id="content" class="site-content"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="094d4e5289ab0fffe7379688a9d9e69c" id="primary" class="content-area"> <main id="main" class="site-main" role="main"> <article id="post-186" class="article-en-order-number-74 post-186 article type-article status-publish hentry"> <header class="entry-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><span class="dsgvo-number">Art. 74 AI Act </span><span class="dsgvo-title">Market surveillance and control of AI systems in the Union market</span></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <ol> <li><sup>1</sup><a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32019R1020" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Regulation (EU) 2019/1020</a> shall apply to AI systems covered by this Regulation. <sup>2</sup>For the purposes of the effective enforcement of this Regulation: <ol> <li>any reference to an economic operator under <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32019R1020" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Regulation (EU) 2019/1020</a> shall be understood as including all operators identified in <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/2/">Article 2(1)</a> of this Regulation;</li> <li>any reference to a product under <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32019R1020" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Regulation (EU) 2019/1020</a> shall be understood as including all AI systems falling within the scope of this Regulation.</li> </ol> </li> <li><sup>1</sup>As part of their reporting obligations under <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32019R1020#d1e2845-1-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Article 34(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020</a>, the market surveillance authorities shall report annually to the Commission and relevant national competition authorities any information identified in the course of market surveillance activities that may be of potential interest for the application of Union law on competition rules. <sup>2</sup>They shall also annually report to the Commission about the use of prohibited practices that occurred during that year and about the measures taken.</li> <li>For high-risk AI systems related to products covered by the Union harmonisation legislation listed in Section A of <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/annex/1/">Annex I</a>, the market surveillance authority for the purposes of this Regulation shall be the authority responsible for market surveillance activities designated under those legal acts.<br /> <br /> By derogation from the first subparagraph, and in appropriate circumstances, Member States may designate another relevant authority to act as a market surveillance authority, provided they ensure coordination with the relevant sectoral market surveillance authorities responsible for the enforcement of the Union harmonisation legislation listed in <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/annex/1/">Annex I</a>.</li> <li><sup>1</sup>The procedures referred to in <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/79/">Articles 79</a> to <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/83/">83</a> of this Regulation shall not apply to AI systems related to products covered by the Union harmonisation legislation listed in section A of <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/annex/1/">Annex I</a>, where such legal acts already provide for procedures ensuring an equivalent level of protection and having the same objective. <sup>2</sup>In such cases, the relevant sectoral procedures shall apply instead.</li> <li>Without prejudice to the powers of market surveillance authorities under <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32019R1020#d1e1757-1-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Article 14 of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020</a>, for the purpose of ensuring the effective enforcement of this Regulation, market surveillance authorities may exercise the powers referred to in <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/14/">Article 14(4)</a>, points (d) and (j), of that Regulation remotely, as appropriate.</li> <li>For high-risk AI systems placed on the market, put into service, or used by financial institutions regulated by Union financial services law, the market surveillance authority for the purposes of this Regulation shall be the relevant national authority responsible for the financial supervision of those institutions under that legislation in so far as the placing on the market, putting into service, or the use of the AI system is in direct connection with the provision of those financial services.</li> <li>By way of derogation from paragraph 6, in appropriate circumstances, and provided that coordination is ensured, another relevant authority may be identified by the Member State as market surveillance authority for the purposes of this Regulation.<br /> <br /> National market surveillance authorities supervising regulated credit institutions regulated under <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013L0036" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Directive 2013/36/EU</a>, which are participating in the Single Supervisory Mechanism established by <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32013R1024" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Regulation (EU) No 1024/2013</a>, should report, without delay, to the European Central Bank any information identified in the course of their market surveillance activities that may be of potential interest for the prudential supervisory tasks of the European Central Bank specified in that Regulation.</li> <li><sup>1</sup>For high-risk AI systems listed in point 1 of <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/annex/3/">Annex III</a> to this Regulation, in so far as the systems are used for law enforcement purposes, border management and justice and democracy, and for high-risk AI systems listed in points 6, 7 and 8 of <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/annex/3/">Annex III</a> to this Regulation, Member States shall designate as market surveillance authorities for the purposes of this Regulation either the competent data protection supervisory authorities under <a href="https://gdpr-info.eu/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Regulation (EU) 2016/679</a> or <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32016L0680" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Directive (EU) 2016/680</a>, or any other authority designated pursuant to the same conditions laid down in <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32016L0680#d1e2800-89-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Articles 41</a> to <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32016L0680#d1e2903-89-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">44 of Directive (EU) 2016/680</a>. <sup>2</sup>Market surveillance activities shall in no way affect the independence of judicial authorities, or otherwise interfere with their activities when acting in their judicial capacity.</li> <li>Where Union institutions, bodies, offices or agencies fall within the scope of this Regulation, the European Data Protection Supervisor shall act as their market surveillance authority, except in relation to the Court of Justice of the European Union acting in its judicial capacity.</li> <li>Member States shall facilitate coordination between market surveillance authorities designated under this Regulation and other relevant national authorities or bodies which supervise the application of Union harmonisation legislation listed in <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/annex/1/">Annex I</a>, or in other Union law, that might be relevant for the high-risk AI systems referred to in <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/annex/3/">Annex III</a>.</li> <li><sup>1</sup>Market surveillance authorities and the Commission shall be able to propose joint activities, including joint investigations, to be conducted by either market surveillance authorities or market surveillance authorities jointly with the Commission, that have the aim of promoting compliance, identifying non-compliance, raising awareness or providing guidance in relation to this Regulation with respect to specific categories of high-risk AI systems that are found to present a serious risk across two or more Member States in accordance with <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32019R1020#d1e1487-1-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/1020</a>. <sup>2</sup>The AI Office shall provide coordination support for joint investigations.</li> <li>Without prejudice to the powers provided for under <a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32019R1020#d1e40-1-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Regulation (EU) 2019/1020</a>, and where relevant and limited to what is necessary to fulfil their tasks, the market surveillance authorities shall be granted full access by providers to the documentation as well as the training, validation and testing data sets used for the development of high-risk AI systems, including, where appropriate and subject to security safeguards, through application programming interfaces (API) or other relevant technical means and tools enabling remote access.</li> <li>Market surveillance authorities shall be granted access to the source code of the high-risk AI system upon a reasoned request and only when both of the following conditions are fulfilled: <ol> <li>access to source code is necessary to assess the conformity of a high-risk AI system with the requirements set out in <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/chapter/3/">Chapter III</a>, Section 2; and</li> <li>testing or auditing procedures and verifications based on the data and documentation provided by the provider have been exhausted or proved insufficient.</li> </ol> </li> <li>Any information or documentation obtained by market surveillance authorities shall be treated in accordance with the confidentiality obligations set out in <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/78/">Article 78</a>.</li> </ol> <div class="empfehlung-erwaegungsgruende"> <h2>Suitable Recitals</h2> <span><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/recital/156/">(<span class="bold-number">156</span>) System of market surveillance and conformity of products</a></span> <span><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/recital/157/">(<span class="bold-number">157</span>) Position of national authorities or other bodies in relation to the regulations of the AI Act</a></span> <span><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/recital/158/">(<span class="bold-number">158</span>) Coherent application and enforcement of obligations for financial services</a></span> <span><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/recital/159/">(<span class="bold-number">159</span>) Necessary powers of market surveillance authorities for high-risk AI systems in the area of biometric data</a></span> <span><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/recital/160/">(<span class="bold-number">160</span>) Joint activities of the market surveillance authorities of the Member States or the Commission</a></span> </div> <div class="page-navigation"> <div class="alignleft"> <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/73/" title="Art. 73 AI Act - Reporting of serious incidents"> <span class="previous-page">←</span>Art. 73 AI Act </a> </div> <div class="alignright"> <a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/article/75/" title="Art. 75 AI Act - Mutual assistance, market surveillance and control of general-purpose AI systems"> Art. 75 AI Act<span class="next-page">→</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="link-to-overview"> <a class="btn btn-primary" role="button" href="https://ai-act-law.eu" rel="home">AI Act</a> <span class="link-description">Table of contents</span> </div> <div class="feedback hidden-print"> <span class="feedback-title"><a href="https://ai-act-law.eu/gf/?TB_iframe=true&height=315" title="Your message" class="thickbox">Report error</a></span> </div> </div> </article> </main> </div> </div> <footer data-rocket-location-hash="3aa54965118e5c71f8b31edc271ef999" id="colophon" class="site-footer" role="contentinfo"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="08c0cf7ab2a4ee4896f53accb47f12e8" class="site-info"> <div id="widget-area" class="widget-area" role="complementary"> <aside id="media_image-2" class="widget-1 ics-logo-footer no-widget-title widget widget_media_image"><h2 class="widget-title">Logo</h2><a href="https://www.intersoft-consulting.de" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img width="320" height="82" src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/logo-ics.jpg" class="image wp-image-15 attachment-full size-full" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" title="Logo" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/logo-ics.jpg 320w, https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/logo-ics-300x77.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px" /></a></aside><aside id="custom_html-2" class="widget_text widget-2 no-widget-title widget widget_custom_html"><h2 class="widget-title">We are …</h2><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget">We are a consulting company specialised in the fields of data protection, IT security and IT forensics.</div></aside><aside id="custom_html-4" class="widget_text widget-3 cta-buttons-footer no-widget-title widget widget_custom_html"><h2 class="widget-title">CTA EN</h2><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><a class="cta-learn-more" target="_blank" href="https://www.intersoft-consulting.de/en/?utm_source=ai-act-law.eu&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=learn+more" rel="noopener">Learn more</a></div></aside> </div> </div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="90f877130cdabeab68c47114f0818956" class="sharing-and-rating follow"> <div class="sharing"> <div class="sharing-hint">Follow us:</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/Dr_Datenschutz" target="_blank">Twitter</a><span class="sep">|</span></li> <li><a href="https://www.xing.com/news/pages/dr-datenschutz-633" target="_blank">XING</a><span class="sep">|</span></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/intersoft-consulting-services-ag" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a></li> <ul> </div> <div class="site-rating"> <div class="rating-question">Rate us:</div> <div class="gdrts-shortcode-wrapper gdrts-shortcode-stars-rating"> <div class="gdrts-dynamic-block"> <script class="gdrts-rating-data" type="application/json">{"args":{"echo":false,"entity":"custom","name":"website","item_id":0,"id":"1","method":"stars-rating","series":null,"disable_dynamic_load":false,"dynamic":true},"method":{"disable_rating":false,"allow_super_admin":true,"allow_user_roles":["administrator","editor","author","contributor","subscriber"],"allow_visitor":true,"allow_author":true,"votes_count_compact_show":true,"votes_count_compact_decimals":"1","cta":"","template":"ics","alignment":"none","responsive":true,"distribution":"normalized","rating":"average","style_type":"font","style_name":"stars","style_size":"11","font_color_empty":"#ffffff","font_color_current":"#8a8a8a","font_color_active":"#d64788","style_class":"","labels":["Schlecht","Nicht so gut","Gut","Sehr gut","Ausgezeichnet"],"style_font_name":"stars"}}</script> <div class="gdrts-rating-please-wait"> <i class="rtsicon-spinner rtsicon-spin rtsicon-va rtsicon-fw"></i> Please wait... </div> </div></div> <script type="application/ld+json">{ "@context": "http:\/\/schema.org\/", "@type": "Product", "url": "https:\/\/dsgvo-gesetz.de\/", "name": "Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (EU-DSGVO) als übersichtliche Website", "aggregateRating": { "@type": "aggregateRating", "ratingValue": "4.6", "bestRating": "5", "ratingCount": "40" } }</script> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> const wpvViewHead = document.getElementsByTagName( "head" )[ 0 ]; const wpvViewExtraCss = document.createElement( "style" ); wpvViewExtraCss.textContent = ''; wpvViewHead.appendChild( wpvViewExtraCss ); </script> <script> var $j = jQuery.noConflict(); $j(function () { $j.scrollUp({ scrollName: 'scrollUp', // Element ID scrollDistance: 500, // Distance from top/bottom before showing element (px) scrollFrom: 'top', // 'top' or 'bottom' scrollSpeed: 400, // Speed back to top (ms) easingType: 'linear', // Scroll to top easing (see http://easings.net/) animation: 'fade', // Fade, slide, none animationSpeed: 200, // Animation speed (ms) scrollTrigger: false, // Set a custom triggering element. Can be an HTML string or jQuery object scrollTarget: false, // Set a custom target element for scrolling to. Can be element or number scrollText: '<span class="scroll-hint">To Top</span><span class="dashicons dashicons-arrow-up-alt"></span>', // Text for element, can contain HTML scrollTitle: 'Nach oben', // Set a custom <a> title if required. Defaults to scrollText scrollImg: false, // Set true to use image activeOverlay: false, // Set CSS color to display scrollUp active point, e.g '#00FFFF' zIndex: 4000 // Z-Index for the overlay }); }); </script> <script> var $j = jQuery.noConflict(); $j(document).ready(function(){ $j('#cta-overlay').delay(6000).queue(function(){$j('#cta-overlay').addClass('show')}); $j('.overlay-close-button').click(function () { $j('#cta-overlay').hide(); }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(function($) { $( document ).on( "click", '#cta-overlay a[href^="#"]', function(event) { event.preventDefault(); var target_offset = $(this.hash).offset() ? $(this.hash).offset().top : 0; //change this number to create the additional off set var customoffset = 150; $('html, body').animate({scrollTop:target_offset - customoffset}, 500); }); }(jQuery)); </script> <script> function f7_keypressed(Ereignis,taste) { var e = Ereignis || self.event; if (e.ctrlKey || e.altKey || e.metaKey) { return; } //Keys like Ctrl are pressed if( e.keyCode <= 46 ) { return; } //More exceptions if( e.keyCode == 91 || e.keyCode == 92 || e.keyCode == 144 || e.keyCode == 145 || e.keyCode == 182 || e.keyCode == 186 ) { return; } //F-Key like F1 is pressed if( e.keyCode >= 112 && e.keyCode <= 123 ) { return; } jQuery('#search_field').focus(); } document.onkeydown = f7_keypressed; if (navigator.platform.indexOf("Mac") > -1) { document.onkeypress = f7_keypressed; } //End: Focus search field on key down //Toogle search field background on focus jQuery( "#search_field" ).focus(function() { jQuery(this).css("background-image", "none"); }); jQuery( "#search_field" ).focusout(function() { jQuery(this).css("background-image", ""); jQuery(this).css("background-image", "../img/search.png"); }); //End: Toogle search field background on focus </script> <script id="rocket-browser-checker-js-after"> "use strict";var _createClass=function(){function defineProperties(target,props){for(var i=0;i<props.length;i++){var descriptor=props[i];descriptor.enumerable=descriptor.enumerable||!1,descriptor.configurable=!0,"value"in descriptor&&(descriptor.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(target,descriptor.key,descriptor)}}return function(Constructor,protoProps,staticProps){return protoProps&&defineProperties(Constructor.prototype,protoProps),staticProps&&defineProperties(Constructor,staticProps),Constructor}}();function _classCallCheck(instance,Constructor){if(!(instance instanceof Constructor))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker=function(){function RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker(options){_classCallCheck(this,RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker),this.passiveSupported=!1,this._checkPassiveOption(this),this.options=!!this.passiveSupported&&options}return _createClass(RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker,[{key:"_checkPassiveOption",value:function(self){try{var options={get passive(){return!(self.passiveSupported=!0)}};window.addEventListener("test",null,options),window.removeEventListener("test",null,options)}catch(err){self.passiveSupported=!1}}},{key:"initRequestIdleCallback",value:function(){!1 in window&&(window.requestIdleCallback=function(cb){var start=Date.now();return setTimeout(function(){cb({didTimeout:!1,timeRemaining:function(){return Math.max(0,50-(Date.now()-start))}})},1)}),!1 in window&&(window.cancelIdleCallback=function(id){return clearTimeout(id)})}},{key:"isDataSaverModeOn",value:function(){return"connection"in navigator&&!0===navigator.connection.saveData}},{key:"supportsLinkPrefetch",value:function(){var elem=document.createElement("link");return elem.relList&&elem.relList.supports&&elem.relList.supports("prefetch")&&window.IntersectionObserver&&"isIntersecting"in IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype}},{key:"isSlowConnection",value:function(){return"connection"in navigator&&"effectiveType"in navigator.connection&&("2g"===navigator.connection.effectiveType||"slow-2g"===navigator.connection.effectiveType)}}]),RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker}(); </script> <script id="rocket-preload-links-js-extra"> var RocketPreloadLinksConfig = {"excludeUris":"\/gf\/|\/de\/gf\/|\/(?:.+\/)?feed(?:\/(?:.+\/?)?)?$|\/(?:.+\/)?embed\/|\/(index.php\/)?(.*)wp-json(\/.*|$)|\/refer\/|\/go\/|\/recommend\/|\/recommends\/","usesTrailingSlash":"1","imageExt":"jpg|jpeg|gif|png|tiff|bmp|webp|avif|pdf|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|php","fileExt":"jpg|jpeg|gif|png|tiff|bmp|webp|avif|pdf|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|php|html|htm","siteUrl":"https:\/\/ai-act-law.eu","onHoverDelay":"100","rateThrottle":"3"}; </script> <script id="rocket-preload-links-js-after"> (function() { "use strict";var r="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(e){return typeof e}:function(e){return e&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&e.constructor===Symbol&&e!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof e},e=function(){function i(e,t){for(var n=0;n<t.length;n++){var i=t[n];i.enumerable=i.enumerable||!1,i.configurable=!0,"value"in i&&(i.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(e,i.key,i)}}return function(e,t,n){return t&&i(e.prototype,t),n&&i(e,n),e}}();function i(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var t=function(){function n(e,t){i(this,n),this.browser=e,this.config=t,this.options=this.browser.options,this.prefetched=new Set,this.eventTime=null,this.threshold=1111,this.numOnHover=0}return e(n,[{key:"init",value:function(){!this.browser.supportsLinkPrefetch()||this.browser.isDataSaverModeOn()||this.browser.isSlowConnection()||(this.regex={excludeUris:RegExp(this.config.excludeUris,"i"),images:RegExp(".("+this.config.imageExt+")$","i"),fileExt:RegExp(".("+this.config.fileExt+")$","i")},this._initListeners(this))}},{key:"_initListeners",value:function(e){-1<this.config.onHoverDelay&&document.addEventListener("mouseover",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("mousedown",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("touchstart",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions)}},{key:"listener",value:function(e){var t=e.target.closest("a"),n=this._prepareUrl(t);if(null!==n)switch(e.type){case"mousedown":case"touchstart":this._addPrefetchLink(n);break;case"mouseover":this._earlyPrefetch(t,n,"mouseout")}}},{key:"_earlyPrefetch",value:function(t,e,n){var i=this,r=setTimeout(function(){if(r=null,0===i.numOnHover)setTimeout(function(){return i.numOnHover=0},1e3);else if(i.numOnHover>i.config.rateThrottle)return;i.numOnHover++,i._addPrefetchLink(e)},this.config.onHoverDelay);t.addEventListener(n,function e(){t.removeEventListener(n,e,{passive:!0}),null!==r&&(clearTimeout(r),r=null)},{passive:!0})}},{key:"_addPrefetchLink",value:function(i){return this.prefetched.add(i.href),new Promise(function(e,t){var n=document.createElement("link");n.rel="prefetch",n.href=i.href,n.onload=e,n.onerror=t,document.head.appendChild(n)}).catch(function(){})}},{key:"_prepareUrl",value:function(e){if(null===e||"object"!==(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))||!1 in e||-1===["http:","https:"].indexOf(e.protocol))return null;var t=e.href.substring(0,this.config.siteUrl.length),n=this._getPathname(e.href,t),i={original:e.href,protocol:e.protocol,origin:t,pathname:n,href:t+n};return this._isLinkOk(i)?i:null}},{key:"_getPathname",value:function(e,t){var n=t?e.substring(this.config.siteUrl.length):e;return n.startsWith("/")||(n="/"+n),this._shouldAddTrailingSlash(n)?n+"/":n}},{key:"_shouldAddTrailingSlash",value:function(e){return this.config.usesTrailingSlash&&!e.endsWith("/")&&!this.regex.fileExt.test(e)}},{key:"_isLinkOk",value:function(e){return null!==e&&"object"===(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))&&(!this.prefetched.has(e.href)&&e.origin===this.config.siteUrl&&-1===e.href.indexOf("?")&&-1===e.href.indexOf("#")&&!this.regex.excludeUris.test(e.href)&&!this.regex.images.test(e.href))}}],[{key:"run",value:function(){"undefined"!=typeof RocketPreloadLinksConfig&&new n(new RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker({capture:!0,passive:!0}),RocketPreloadLinksConfig).init()}}]),n}();t.run(); }()); </script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/js/jquery.scrollUp.min.js?ver=1728642688" id="dsgvo-scrollup-js"></script> <script id="gdrts-ratings-core-js-extra"> var gdrts_rating_data = {"url":"https:\/\/ai-act-law.eu\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"e4e13bef31","rtl":"","user":"0","handler":"gdrts_live_handler","ajax_error":"console","wp_version":"66"}; </script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/gd-rating-system/js/rating/core.min.js?ver=3.8.1.1151" id="gdrts-ratings-core-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/gd-rating-system/js/methods/stars-rating.min.js?ver=3.8.1.1151" id="gdrts-methods-stars-rating-js"></script> <script id="twentyfifteen-child-script-js-extra"> var screenReaderText = {"expand":"<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">expand child menu<\/span>","collapse":"<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">collapse child menu<\/span>"}; </script> <script data-minify="1" src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/themes/twentyfifteen-child/js/functions.js?ver=1729587145" id="twentyfifteen-child-script-js"></script> <script id="thickbox-js-extra"> var thickboxL10n = {"next":"Next >","prev":"< Prev","image":"Image","of":"of","close":"Close","noiframes":"This feature requires inline frames. You have iframes disabled or your browser does not support them.","loadingAnimation":"https:\/\/ai-act-law.eu\/wp-includes\/js\/thickbox\/loadingAnimation.gif"}; </script> <script data-minify="1" src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-includes/js/thickbox/thickbox.js?ver=1729587145" id="thickbox-js"></script> <script id="scoby-analytics-js-after"> fetch("https://ai-act-law.eu/8bd33f?" + (Math.random() + 1).toString(36).substring(2), { method: "POST", mode: "same-origin", cache: "no-cache", credentials: "omit", referrerPolicy: "no-referrer", body: JSON.stringify({ url: document.location.href, ref: document.referrer }) }).catch(console.log); </script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/datepicker.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-datepicker-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/mouse.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-mouse-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/slider.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-slider-js"></script> <script data-minify="1" src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.ui.touch-punch.js?ver=1729587145" id="jquery-touch-punch-js"></script> <script id="mediaelement-core-js-before"> var mejsL10n = {"language":"en","strings":{"mejs.download-file":"Download File","mejs.install-flash":"You are using a browser that does not have Flash player enabled or installed. Please turn on your Flash player plugin or download the latest version from https:\/\/get.adobe.com\/flashplayer\/","mejs.fullscreen":"Fullscreen","mejs.play":"Play","mejs.pause":"Pause","mejs.time-slider":"Time Slider","mejs.time-help-text":"Use Left\/Right Arrow keys to advance one second, Up\/Down arrows to advance ten seconds.","mejs.live-broadcast":"Live Broadcast","mejs.volume-help-text":"Use Up\/Down Arrow keys to increase or decrease volume.","mejs.unmute":"Unmute","mejs.mute":"Mute","mejs.volume-slider":"Volume Slider","mejs.video-player":"Video Player","mejs.audio-player":"Audio Player","mejs.captions-subtitles":"Captions\/Subtitles","mejs.captions-chapters":"Chapters","mejs.none":"None","mejs.afrikaans":"Afrikaans","mejs.albanian":"Albanian","mejs.arabic":"Arabic","mejs.belarusian":"Belarusian","mejs.bulgarian":"Bulgarian","mejs.catalan":"Catalan","mejs.chinese":"Chinese","mejs.chinese-simplified":"Chinese (Simplified)","mejs.chinese-traditional":"Chinese (Traditional)","mejs.croatian":"Croatian","mejs.czech":"Czech","mejs.danish":"Danish","mejs.dutch":"Dutch","mejs.english":"English","mejs.estonian":"Estonian","mejs.filipino":"Filipino","mejs.finnish":"Finnish","mejs.french":"French","mejs.galician":"Galician","mejs.german":"German","mejs.greek":"Greek","mejs.haitian-creole":"Haitian Creole","mejs.hebrew":"Hebrew","mejs.hindi":"Hindi","mejs.hungarian":"Hungarian","mejs.icelandic":"Icelandic","mejs.indonesian":"Indonesian","mejs.irish":"Irish","mejs.italian":"Italian","mejs.japanese":"Japanese","mejs.korean":"Korean","mejs.latvian":"Latvian","mejs.lithuanian":"Lithuanian","mejs.macedonian":"Macedonian","mejs.malay":"Malay","mejs.maltese":"Maltese","mejs.norwegian":"Norwegian","mejs.persian":"Persian","mejs.polish":"Polish","mejs.portuguese":"Portuguese","mejs.romanian":"Romanian","mejs.russian":"Russian","mejs.serbian":"Serbian","mejs.slovak":"Slovak","mejs.slovenian":"Slovenian","mejs.spanish":"Spanish","mejs.swahili":"Swahili","mejs.swedish":"Swedish","mejs.tagalog":"Tagalog","mejs.thai":"Thai","mejs.turkish":"Turkish","mejs.ukrainian":"Ukrainian","mejs.vietnamese":"Vietnamese","mejs.welsh":"Welsh","mejs.yiddish":"Yiddish"}}; </script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelement-and-player.min.js?ver=4.2.17" id="mediaelement-core-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelement-migrate.min.js?ver=6.6.2" id="mediaelement-migrate-js"></script> <script id="mediaelement-js-extra"> var _wpmejsSettings = {"pluginPath":"\/wp-includes\/js\/mediaelement\/","classPrefix":"mejs-","stretching":"responsive","audioShortcodeLibrary":"mediaelement","videoShortcodeLibrary":"mediaelement"}; </script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.js?ver=6.6.2" id="wp-mediaelement-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.4" id="underscore-js"></script> <script id="wp-util-js-extra"> var _wpUtilSettings = {"ajax":{"url":"\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}}; </script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/wp-util.min.js?ver=6.6.2" id="wp-util-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/backbone.min.js?ver=1.5.0" id="backbone-js"></script> <script src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-playlist.min.js?ver=6.6.2" id="wp-playlist-js"></script> <script id="views-blocks-frontend-js-extra"> var wpv_pagination_local = {"front_ajaxurl":"https:\/\/ai-act-law.eu\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","calendar_image":"https:\/\/ai-act-law.eu\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-views\/embedded\/res\/img\/calendar.gif","calendar_text":"Select date","datepicker_min_date":null,"datepicker_max_date":null,"datepicker_min_year":"1582","datepicker_max_year":"3000","resize_debounce_tolerance":"100","datepicker_style_url":"https:\/\/ai-act-law.eu\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-views\/vendor\/toolset\/toolset-common\/toolset-forms\/css\/wpt-jquery-ui\/jquery-ui-1.11.4.custom.css","wpmlLang":"en"}; </script> <script data-minify="1" src="https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/cache/min/1/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/public/js/views-frontend.js?ver=1729587145" id="views-blocks-frontend-js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript"> ;(function($, window, document, undefined) { $(document).ready(function(){ if (typeof window.wp.gdrts.core !== "undefined") { window.wp.gdrts.core.run(); } else { if (window.console) { console.log("INIT ERROR: GD Rating System Pro - JavaScript not initialized properly."); } } }); })(jQuery, window, document); </script>  <script>var rocket_beacon_data = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/ai-act-law.eu\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"a6dcafb9ea","url":"https:\/\/ai-act-law.eu\/article\/74","is_mobile":false,"width_threshold":1600,"height_threshold":700,"delay":500,"debug":null,"status":{"atf":true,"lrc":true},"elements":"img, video, picture, p, main, div, li, svg, section, header, span","lrc_threshold":1800}</script><script data-name="wpr-wpr-beacon" src='https://ai-act-law.eu/wp-content/plugins/wp-rocket/assets/js/wpr-beacon.min.js' async></script></body> </html>