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Gjirokastra – Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utbildning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utbildning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Utbildning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utbildning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultur_och_platser_av_intresse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultur_och_platser_av_intresse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kultur och platser av intresse</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultur_och_platser_av_intresse-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Kultur och platser av intresse</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultur_och_platser_av_intresse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Stadsbild" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stadsbild"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Stadsbild</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stadsbild-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kända_personer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kända_personer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kända personer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kända_personer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gjirokastra</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 79 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="جيروكاستر – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جيروكاستر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B3%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%A8%D6%80" title="Կճիրոքասթըր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կճիրոքասթըր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljurocastru" title="Ljurocastru – arumänska" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Ljurocastru" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гіракастра – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гіракастра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гіракастра – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гіракастра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Аргирокастро – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Аргирокастро" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_(kapital_sa_prepektura_sa_Albanya)" title="Gjirokastër (kapital sa prepektura sa Albanya) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Gjirokastër (kapital sa prepektura sa Albanya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B3%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF" title="Αργυρόκαστρο – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αργυρόκαστρο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="جیروکاستر – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جیروکاستر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%82" title="𐌲𐌾𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐍂 – gotiska" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌲𐌾𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌺𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐍂" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0%EB%A5%B4" title="지로카스터르 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="지로카스터르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1" title="Գիրոկաստրա – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գիրոկաստրա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokaster" title="Gjirokaster – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Gjirokaster" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argirocastro" title="Argirocastro – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Argirocastro" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%94" title="ג&#039;ירוקסטרה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג&#039;ירוקסטרה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="გიროკასტრა – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გიროკასტრა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argyrocastrum" title="Argyrocastrum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Argyrocastrum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A2irokastra" title="Ģirokastra – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ģirokastra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girokasteris" title="Girokasteris – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Girokasteris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argirocaster" title="Argirocaster – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Argirocaster" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%83%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ѓирокастро – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ѓирокастро" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – maltesiska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="გიროკასტრა – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გიროკასტრა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="جيروكاستر – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيروكاستر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_(stad)" title="Gjirokastër (stad) – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gjirokastër (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%AD%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9" title="ジロカストラ – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジロカストラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гирокастра – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гирокастра" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_(Steed)" title="Gjirokastër (Steed) – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gjirokastër (Steed)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="ارجیر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ارجیر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argir%C3%B2castro" title="Argiròcastro – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Argiròcastro" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%D1%91r" title="Gjirokastёr – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gjirokastёr" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B3%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF" title="Αργυρόκαστρο – pontiska" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Αργυρόκαστρο" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="pontiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гирокастра – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гирокастра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_(mesto)" title="Gjirokastër (mesto) – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gjirokastër (mesto)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%D1%91r" title="Gjirokastёr – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Gjirokastёr" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Ђирокастра – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ђирокастра" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90irokastra" title="Đirokastra – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Đirokastra" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argirocastro" title="Argirocastro – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Argirocastro" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergiri" title="Ergiri – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ergiri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гірокастра – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гірокастра" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="ارجیر – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ارجیر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argirocastro" title="Argirocastro – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Argirocastro" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokastra" title="Gjirokastra – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Gjirokastra" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" title="Gjirokastër – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gjirokastër" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%AF%BA%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="吉诺卡斯特 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="吉诺卡斯特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%AF%BA%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="吉诺卡斯特 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="吉诺卡斯特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girokastra" title="Girokastra – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Girokastra" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q173690#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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[v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label 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class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Gjirokastra" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Gjirokastra" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;oldid=56003259" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&amp;page=Gjirokastra&amp;id=56003259&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGjirokastra"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGjirokastra"><span>Ladda ner 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På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q173690" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geografiska_koordinatsystem" title="Geografiska koordinatsystem">Koordinater</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=sv&amp;pagename=Gjirokastra&amp;params=40_04_38_N_20_08_22_E_type:city_region:AL"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats"><span class="latitude">40°04′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">20°08′22″Ö</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats">40.07722°N 20.13944°Ö</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.07722; 20.13944</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver fler eller bättre <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <small>(2023-03)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Gjirokastra" title="Diskussion:Gjirokastra">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>För distriktet, se <a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_distrikt" title="Gjirokastër distrikt">Gjirokastër distrikt</a>.&#32;&#32;För prefekturen, se <a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_prefektur" title="Gjirokastër prefektur">Gjirokastër prefektur</a>.&#32;&#32;</i></dd></dl></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><div><span></span></div> <table class="infobox geography" style="width: 256px; padding: 0; font-size: 89%;"> <tbody><tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Objektets namn (lokalt namn)"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.25em; background-color: #dfdfdf;">Gjirokastra </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Alternativa namn"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; background-color: #dfdfdf;"><span style="white-space: nowrap">Gjirokastër</span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow" title="Kategori"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #dfdfdf;">Stad och <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_kommuner_i_Albanien" title="Lista över kommuner i Albanien">Kommun</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; padding: 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gjirokaster_2016-2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gjirokastra år 2016"><img alt="Gjirokastra år 2016" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Gjirokaster_2016-2017.jpg/256px-Gjirokaster_2016-2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="256" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Gjirokaster_2016-2017.jpg/384px-Gjirokaster_2016-2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Gjirokaster_2016-2017.jpg/512px-Gjirokaster_2016-2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a></span></div><div style="padding-top:0.4em">Gjirokastra år 2016</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="width: 100%; background: none; align=center; border: none; padding: 0; margin: 0"> <tbody><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:100%; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom;"><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Gjirokast%C3%ABr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Gjirokast%C3%ABr.svg/90px-Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Gjirokast%C3%ABr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Gjirokast%C3%ABr.svg/135px-Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Gjirokast%C3%ABr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Gjirokast%C3%ABr.svg/180px-Stema_e_Bashkis%C3%AB_Gjirokast%C3%ABr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="307" data-file-height="425" /></a></span></div><div style="padding-top: 0.4em"><span title="">Vapen</span></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Land/länder där objektet ligger"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Land" title="Land">Land</a> </th> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="flagicon" style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien"><img alt="Albanien" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Delstat(er) där objektet ligger"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Albaniens_prefekturer" title="Albaniens prefekturer">Prefektur</a> </th> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_prefektur" title="Gjirokastër prefektur">Gjirokastra</a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Höjd över havet"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">Höjdläge </th> <td>300&#160;<a href="/wiki/Meter_%C3%B6ver_havet" title="Meter över havet">m&#160;ö.h.</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Geografiska koordinater"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Geografiska_koordinatsystem" title="Geografiska koordinatsystem">Koordinater</a> </th> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=sv&amp;pagename=Gjirokastra&amp;params=40_04_38_N_20_08_22_E_type:city_region:AL"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats"><span class="latitude">40°04′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">20°08′22″Ö</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats">40.07722°N 20.13944°Ö</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.07722; 20.13944</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Area"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Area" title="Area">Area</a> </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Area för kommunen"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">&#160;-&#160;kommun </td> <td>469,25&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Total folkmängd (inom ortens gränser)"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Folkm%C3%A4ngd" title="Folkmängd">Folkmängd</a> </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Kommunens folkmängd (i de fall tätortens och kommunens folkmängder kan sammanblandas)"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">&#160;-&#160;kommun </td> <td>25&#160;301&#160;<small>(2011)</small><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Folkmängd 1"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">&#160;-&#160;administrativ<br />enhet </td> <td>19&#160;836&#160;<small>(2011)</small><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Befolkningstäthet"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Befolkningst%C3%A4thet" title="Befolkningstäthet">Befolkningstäthet</a> </th> <td> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Befolkningstäthet, kommunen"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">&#160;-&#160;kommun </td> <td>54&#160;invånare/<a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Ortens politiske ledare"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Borgm%C3%A4stare" title="Borgmästare">Borgmästare</a> </th> <td>Zamira Rami&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Socialistiska_r%C3%B6relsen_f%C3%B6r_integration" title="Socialistiska rörelsen för integration">LSI</a>) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Enkel tidszon"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Tidszon" title="Tidszon">Tidszon</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Centraleuropeisk_tid" title="Centraleuropeisk tid">CET</a>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Sommartid"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sommartid" title="Sommartid">sommartid</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centraleuropeisk_sommartid" class="mw-redirect" title="Centraleuropeisk sommartid">CEST</a>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a>) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Postnummer"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Postnummer" title="Postnummer">Postnummer</a> </th> <td>6001–6003 </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Riktnummer"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Riktnummer" title="Riktnummer">Riktnummer</a> </th> <td>(0)84 </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Geonames"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">Geonames </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sws.geonames.org/783148">783148</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow" title="Det här objektet finns på Unescos världsarvslista"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #dfdfdf; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 6px;"><b><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsarv" title="Världsarv">Världsarv</a></b> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Namn enligt UNSECO World Heritage Site List"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">Namn </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Berats_och_Gjirokastras_historiska_centrum" title="Berats och Gjirokastras historiska centrum">Berats och Gjirokastras historiska centrum </a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Inskrivningsår (sessionsnummer)"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsarv" title="Världsarv">År</a> </th> <td>2005 (#29) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Objektets registreringsnummer"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;">Nummer </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/569">569</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" title="Urvalskriterier"> <th style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsarv#Kriterier" title="Världsarv">Kriterier</a> </th> <td>iii, iv </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 256px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"> <div style="position: relative;"> <div style="position: relative;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Albania_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Läge i Albanien"><img alt="Läge i Albanien" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Albania_location_map.svg/256px-Albania_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="256" height="373" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Albania_location_map.svg/384px-Albania_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Albania_location_map.svg/512px-Albania_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="688" data-file-height="1002" /></a><figcaption> Läge i Albanien </figcaption></figure></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:57.48%; top:78.41%; line-height:0; padding:0;"><div style="position:relative;top:-4px;left:-4px;width:8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Red_pog.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/18px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div></div> </div> </div><div style="padding-top: 0.4em; text-align: center;"> Läge i Albanien </div> </td></tr> <tr title="Officiell eller betydande webbplats"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Webbplats" title="Webbplats">Webbplats</a>&#58;&#32;</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bashkiagjirokaster.gov.al/">bashkiagjirokaster.gov.al</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow" style="height: 0.2em;"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gjirokast%C3%ABr_2015-07-18.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_2015-07-18.jpg/250px-Gjirokast%C3%ABr_2015-07-18.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_2015-07-18.jpg/375px-Gjirokast%C3%ABr_2015-07-18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_2015-07-18.jpg/500px-Gjirokast%C3%ABr_2015-07-18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="2988" /></a><figcaption>Staden Gjirokastra.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Gjirokastra</b> (<small>albanskt uttal:&#160;</small><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA">[ɟiɾokastəɾ]</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Toskiska" title="Toskiska">toskiska</a>: <i>Gjirokastër</i> med böjningsformen <i>Gjirokastra;</i> <a href="/wiki/Gegiska" title="Gegiska">gegiska</a>: <i>Gjinokastër</i> med böjningsformen <i>Gjinokastra;</i> <a href="/wiki/Grekiska" title="Grekiska">grekiska</a>: <span lang="el">Αργυρόκαστρον</span><i>, Argyrokastro;</i> <a href="/wiki/Italienska" title="Italienska">italienska</a>: <span lang="it"><i>Argirocastro</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Turkiska" title="Turkiska">turkiska</a>: <span lang="tr"><i>Ergiri</i></span>) är en stad och <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_kommuner_i_Albanien" title="Lista över kommuner i Albanien">kommun</a> i prefekturen <a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_prefektur" title="Gjirokastër prefektur">Gjirokastra</a> i <a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albanien</a>. Staden är centralort för prefekturen med samma namn. Gjirokastras gamla stadskärna är ett <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsarv" title="Världsarv">världsarv</a>. </p><p>Gjirokastra ligger på berget Mali i Gjerës sluttningar, med utsikt över floden <a href="/wiki/Drina" title="Drina">Drinas</a> dalgång. </p><p>Den gamla staden bär spår från det osmanska lant- och stadslivet. Trånga gator och trappor klättrar uppför sluttningarna. Från fästningen har man fin utsikt över staden. </p><p>Den nuvarande kommunen bildades 2015 genom sammanslagningen av kommunerna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antigon%C3%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antigonë [inte skriven än]">Antigonë</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cepo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cepo">Cepo</a>, Gjirokastra, <a href="/wiki/Lazarat" class="mw-disambig" title="Lazarat">Lazarat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lunxh%C3%ABri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunxhëri [inte skriven än]">Lunxhëri</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Odria [inte skriven än]">Odria</a> och <a href="/wiki/Picar" class="mw-redirect" title="Picar">Picar</a>. Kommunen hade 25&#160;301 invånare (2011) på en yta av 469,25 km².<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den tidigare kommunen hade 19&#160;836 invånare (2011).<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historia"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>På platsen låg den antika staden Antigonia som grundades på 200-talet f.Kr. av kung <a href="/wiki/Pyrrhus" title="Pyrrhus">Pyrrhus</a> av <a href="/wiki/Epirus" title="Epirus">Epirus</a>. Den beboddes av den grekiska stammen chaonerna. Den nuvarande orten är omnämnd för första gången år 1336, då under namnet Argyrokastro.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under bysantinsk tid var den en betydande grekisk handelsstad. Den intogs 1417 av Osmanska riket och blev 1419 administrativ huvudort för sanjaken Albanien. Under 1800-talet var Gjirokastra ett centrum för albansk nationalism. Vid ett möte i staden 1880 antog Prizrenförbundet en resolution som krävde autonomi för hela Albanien. Under Balkankrigen 1912–13 lade Grekland beslag på staden, men införlivades efter första världskriget med Albanien. Under andra världskriget ockuperades staden i tur och ordning av Italien, Grekland och Tyskland. Vid världsfreden återlämnades staden till det kommunistiska Albanien. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Ekonomi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gjirokastra är huvudstad i <a href="/wiki/Gjirokast%C3%ABr_(distrikt)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gjirokastër (distrikt)">distriktet Gjirokastra</a>. Förutom administrativa funktioner finns en del industrier med främst produktion av livsmedel, läder och textilier men också turismen är en viktig del av stadens näringsliv. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utbildning">Utbildning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Utbildning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Utbildning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stadens första skola, en grekisk skola, byggdes år 1663. Den var sponsrad av lokala köpmän och var underställd biskopen i staden. Den förstördes 1821 när det grekiska frihetskriget bröt ut, men öppnades igen 1830. </p><p>1968 öppnades Eqerem Çabej Universitet och 2006 ett grekiskspråkigt universitet efter en överenskommelse mellan regeringarna i Grekland och Albanien. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultur_och_platser_av_intresse">Kultur och platser av intresse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kultur och platser av intresse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kultur och platser av intresse"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stadsbild">Stadsbild</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Stadsbild" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Stadsbild"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Staden Gjirokastra är av arkitektoniskt och etnografiskt värde som ett kvarvarande exempel på en stad byggd i osmansk stil med en levande miljö från en svunnen tid. Stadsbilden präglas av många vackra stenhus från den osmanska epoken i skuggan av en magnifik borg från medeltiden med ett flertal gamla kyrkor och moskéer. Tack vare väl bevarad bebyggelse utnämndes staden 1961 till museistad och upptogs 2005 på Unescos världsarvslista. </p><p>Många hus i Gjirokastra har en starkt lokal prägel som har gett staden dess benämning "stenstaden", då de flesta äldre hus har tak täckta med sten. På grund av Gjirokastras betydelse under kommunistregimen, räddades stadens centrum åtminstone delvis från tanklösa förändringar som skedde i andra städer runt om i Albanien, men dess status som "museistad" har inte inneburit att man underhållit staden. Följaktligen är många av de historiska byggnaderna vanvårdade, ett problem som endast långsamt håller på att finna sin lösning. </p><p>De historiska monumenten innefattar ett par <a href="/wiki/Mosk%C3%A9" title="Moské">moskéer</a> och <a href="/wiki/Venetianska" title="Venetianska">venetianska</a> kyrkor från 1800-talet, vilka har genomgått renoveringar under 1990-talet. Ett slott från medeltiden står fortfarande kvar vid bergssidan som vetter mot staden. Slottet dominerar stadsbilden och nämns tidigast i ett historiskt register 1336. Från detta överblickade man den strategiskt viktiga rutten längs floddalen. Slottet är öppet för besökare och hyser ett militärt museum som visar erövrat artilleri och minner om kommunistmotståndet under tyska ockupationen. Här finns också ett erövrat amerikanskt rekognoseringsplan som visas upp för att minna om kommunistregimens kamp mot "imperialismens krafter". Slottet byggdes på 1700-talet och beställdes av Gjin Bue Shpata, en lokal stamledare. På 1800- och 1900-talen gjordes en del tillbyggnader av Ali Pasha Tepelene och under kung Zogs styre. Idag har slottet fem torn, ett klocktorn, en kyrka, vattenfontäner, häststall och många andra intressanta delar. Norra delen av slottet förvandlades under Zogs styre till ett fängelse och användes av kommunistregimen för att hysa politiska fångar. </p><p>Gjirokastra har även en gammal <a href="/wiki/Basar" title="Basar">basar</a>, som ursprungligen byggdes på 1600-talet men återuppbyggts på 1800-talet efter att den brunnit ned. Det finns fler än 200 bostadshus bevarade som kulturmonument i Gjirokastra idag, och staden är även platsen för den Internationella Albanska Folkfestivalen som hålls där vart fjärde år, senast 2009. </p><p>När staden först föreslogs bli uppsatt på Världsarvslistan 1988, var <a href="/wiki/ICOMOS" class="mw-redirect" title="ICOMOS">ICOMOS</a> experter brydda över ett antal moderna byggnader som avvek från den gamla stadens utseende. Först 2005 blev stadens historiska kärna upptagen som ett världsarv, tre år senare utökat med stadskärnan i <a href="/wiki/Berat" title="Berat">Berat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kända_personer"><span id="K.C3.A4nda_personer"></span>Kända personer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kända personer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kända personer"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Personer_fr%C3%A5n_Gjirokastra" title="Kategori:Personer från Gjirokastra">Kategori:Personer från Gjirokastra</a></li></ul> <p>Både författaren <a href="/wiki/Ismail_Kadare" title="Ismail Kadare">Ismail Kadare</a> (1936-) och diktatorn <a href="/wiki/Enver_Hoxha" title="Enver Hoxha">Enver Hoxha</a> (1908–85) föddes i staden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180929164129/http://aam.org.al/en/bashkia-gjirokaster/">”Bashkia Gjirokastër – Albanian Association of Municiplatilies”</a>.&#32;<i><span>aam.org.al</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aam.org.al/en/bashkia-gjirokaster/">originalet</a>&#32;den 29 september 2018<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180929164129/http://aam.org.al/en/bashkia-gjirokaster/">https://web.archive.org/web/20180929164129/http://aam.org.al/en/bashkia-gjirokaster/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 29 september 2018</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Bashkia+Gjirokast%C3%ABr+%E2%80%93+Albanian+Association+of+Municiplatilies&amp;rft.atitle=aam.org.al&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20180929164129%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Faam.org.al%2Fen%2Fbashkia-gjirokaster%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gjirokastra"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200327145021/http://www.instat.gov.al/media/3064/6__gjirokaster.pdf">”CENSUSI I POPULLSISË DHE BANESAVE: Gjirokastër 2011”</a>. sid.&#160;84. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.instat.gov.al/media/3064/6__gjirokaster.pdf">originalet</a>&#32;den 27 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200327145021/http://www.instat.gov.al/media/3064/6__gjirokaster.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20200327145021/http://www.instat.gov.al/media/3064/6__gjirokaster.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 29 september 2018</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=CENSUSI+I+POPULLSIS%C3%8B+DHE+BANESAVE%3A+Gjirokast%C3%ABr+2011&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B84&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200327145021%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.instat.gov.al%2Fmedia%2F3064%2F6&#95;_gjirokaster.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gjirokastra"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180704005925/http://albania.al/destination/13/gjirokastra/">”Gjirokastra”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>albania.al</i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://albania.al/destination/13/gjirokastra/">originalet</a>&#32;den 4 juli 2018<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180704005925/http://albania.al/destination/13/gjirokastra/">https://web.archive.org/web/20180704005925/http://albania.al/destination/13/gjirokastra/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 juli 2018</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Gjirokastra&amp;rft.jtitle=albania.al&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20180704005925%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Falbania.al%2Fdestination%2F13%2Fgjirokastra%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gjirokastra"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFUNESCO_World_Heritage_Centre">UNESCO World Heritage Centre.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/569">”Historic Centres of Berat and Gjirokastra”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>whc.unesco.org</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/569">https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/569</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 juli 2018</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Historic+Centres+of+Berat+and+Gjirokastra&amp;rft.atitle=whc.unesco.org&amp;rft.aulast=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&amp;rft.au=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F569&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gjirokastra"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Gjirokastër." Encyclopædia Britannica (2006).</li> <li>"Gjirokastër or Gjinokastër." The Columbia Encyclopedia (2004).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokastra&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Albanien" title="Mall:Albanien"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Albanien&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Albanien" title="Albanien">Albaniens</a> kommuner</span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Albania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Albaniens flagga"><img alt="Albaniens flagga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/60px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/90px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/120px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Albaniens flagga</figcaption></figure><a href="/wiki/Ballsh" title="Ballsh">Ballsh</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bajram_Curri_(stad)" title="Bajram Curri (stad)">Bajram Curri</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Berat" title="Berat">Berat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bilisht_(kommunhuvudort)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bilisht (kommunhuvudort)">Bilisht</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bulqiza" title="Bulqiza">Bulqiza</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Burrel" title="Burrel">Burrel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%ABrmet" title="Përmet">Përmet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Peshkopia" title="Peshkopia">Peshkopia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Bashkia_e_Puk%C3%ABs" title="Bashkia e Pukës">Puka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pogradec" title="Pogradec">Pogradec</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Delvina" title="Delvina">Delvina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Durr%C3%ABs" title="Durrës">Durrës</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Erseka" title="Erseka">Erseka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Elbasan" title="Elbasan">Elbasan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fier" title="Fier">Fier</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gjirokastra</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kavaja" title="Kavaja">Kavaja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kruja" title="Kruja">Kruja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kor%C3%A7a" title="Korça">Korça</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kuk%C3%ABs" title="Kukës">Kukës</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ku%C3%A7ova" title="Kuçova">Kuçova</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kruma" title="Kruma">Kruma</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kopliku" title="Kopliku">Kopliku</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lezha" title="Lezha">Lezha</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Saranda" title="Saranda">Saranda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Skrapar" title="Skrapar">Skrapar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Shkodra" title="Shkodra">Shkodra</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tepelena" title="Tepelena">Tepelena</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tirana" title="Tirana">Tirana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Vlora" title="Vlora">Vlora</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Librazhd" title="Librazhd">Librazhd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lushnja" title="Lushnja">Lushnja</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gramsh" title="Gramsh">Gramsh</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/La%C3%A7" title="Laç">Laç</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Rr%C3%ABshen" title="Rrëshen">Rrëshen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Peqin" title="Peqin">Peqin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%87orovoda" title="Çorovoda">Çorovoda</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="1"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Coat_of_arms_of_Albania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Albaniens 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